JP3759935B2 - Trolley wire curve fitting - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
In order to send electric power from a substation of an electric railway to a train, in the train line installed along the rail, a support member such as a horizontal pipe is coupled to a trolley line below the trolley line. The present invention relates to a curved trolley wire fitting for installing a wire at a predetermined position above a rail.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The trolley line, which is one of the components of the train line, is installed horizontally above the rail by a hanger or the like so that the pantograph of the train contacts while traveling. The trolley wire needs to be installed so as to be displaced zigzag from the center of the rail in the left-right direction that is orthogonal to the rail so that the sliding plate of the pantograph contacts only the same part and does not wear unevenly. As a means for holding the trolley wire to the support member so that the displacement of the trolley wire becomes a predetermined value, there is a curved metal fitting (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-3727 (page 2, FIG. 1, FIG. 4)
[0004]
This curving device is attached to a support member such as a horizontal pipe that is supported by a train pole or the like and crosses the upper side of the rail, and the following characteristics are required.
(1) It has a strength capable of withstanding a tensile force such as wind pressure load acting on the trolley wire.
(2) It is easy to move the trolley wire in the vertical direction as the pantograph travels.
[0005]
3 and 4 are configuration diagrams showing an example of a conventional curved metal fitting (see FIG. 4 of Patent Document 1). Here, 31 is a horizontal pipe, 32 is a support fitting, 33 is an ear, T is a trolley wire, and 34 is an arm. The curved metal fitting includes a support metal 32, an ear 33, and an arm 34. The horizontal pipe 31 is supported by a structure such as a train line pole. A support fitting 32 is fixed to the horizontal pipe 31, and an arm 34 is supported on the support fitting 32 so that it can freely rotate on a vertical plane. An ear 33 is connected to the tip of the steadying arm 34, and the trolley wire T is gripped by the ear 33. Therefore, the trolley wire T is fixed in the horizontal direction with respect to the tensile force and is free in the vertical direction. In a high-speed operation situation of the train, if the equivalent mass, which is the mass of the bracket attached to the trolley wire T, is large, excessive stress is generated. Therefore, in order to reduce the equivalent mass as much as possible, a pulling member 35 for applying a predetermined rotational biasing force for pulling up the distal end side of the arm 34 is provided between the base end portion of the arm 34 and the support fitting 32. The pulling member 35 includes a spring receiving cylinder 36, a pulling rod 37, and a pressing spring 38. The spring receiving cylinder 36 is formed integrally with the arm 34. The lifting rod 37 freely penetrates the spring receiving cylinder 36 up and down, and its upper end is pivotally supported by the support fitting 32.
[0006]
However, when the curved metal fitting is attached to the curved section of the train track, when the train travels according to the rail cant and the pantograph P inclines while pushing up the trolley line T, as shown in FIG. The end portion of P may collide with the pulling member 35 protruding downward from the end portion of the arm 34.
In order to prevent this, as shown in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1, when the rear end of the spring receiving cylinder, the lifting rod, and the arm protrudes above the support fitting, it can be applied to a narrow mounting space such as in a tunnel. In such a case, there is a problem that a sufficient insulation separation cannot be secured.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An object of the present invention is to provide a curved metal fitting that does not collide with the pulling member 35 even if the pantograph passes while tilting up the trolley line.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In the present invention, in order to solve the above-described problem, the pulling member 5 is provided with a lever 6 protruding upward from the base end of the arm 2 and one end pivotally supported by the support fitting 2 and the middle freely passes through the lever 6. A trolley wire curved drawing fitting is configured by including a spring shaft 7 having a spring receiver 8 on the other end side and a pressing spring 9 inserted between the spring receiver 8 and the lever 6. In this case, since the pulling member 5 does not protrude downward from the arm 2, there is no possibility of colliding with the pulling member 5 even when the pantograph is inclined to push up and pass the arm 2.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of a curved metal fitting, and FIG. 2 is a front view enlarged by cutting out a part of the curved metal fitting.
[0010]
In the figure, 1 is a horizontal pipe, 2 is a support fitting, 3 is an ear, T is a trolley wire, and 4 is an arm. The curved metal fitting is composed of a support metal 2, an ear 3 and an arm 4. The horizontal pipe 1 is supported by a structure such as a train line pole. A support fitting 2 is fixed to the horizontal pipe 1, and an arm 4 is supported on the support fitting 2 so that it can freely rotate on a vertical plane. An ear 3 is connected to the tip of the arm 4, and the trolley wire T is gripped by the ear 3. A pulling member 5 for applying a predetermined rotational biasing force for pulling up the distal end side of the arm 4 is provided between the base end portion of the arm 4 and the support fitting 2. The pull-up member 5 includes a lever 6 protruding upward from the base end portion of the arm 4 at a substantially right angle, one end pivotally supported by the support bracket 2, and the middle freely passing through the lever 6, and a spring receiver 8 on the other end side. The spring shaft 7 has a pressing spring 9 inserted between the spring receiver 8 and the lever 6.
[0011]
Therefore, in this embodiment, the pulling member 5 does not protrude downward from the base end portion of the arm 4. For this reason, the pantograph can safely pass through the curved metal fitting without colliding with the pulling member 5.
[0012]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, in the present invention, the support fitting 2 fixed to the support structure such as the horizontal pipe 1 and the arm pivotally supported by the support fitting 2 so that the base end side is rotatable in the vertical direction within a predetermined range. 4, an ear 3 that is fixed to the distal end portion of the arm 4 and grips the trolley wire T, and a base end portion of the arm 4 and the support fitting 2 for applying a predetermined rotational biasing force that pulls up the distal end side of the arm 4. And a pulling member 5 provided between them to form a curved drawing metal fitting. The pulling member 5 includes a lever 6 protruding upward from the base end portion of the arm, and a spring shaft 7 having one end pivotally supported by the support fitting 2 and the middle freely passing through the lever 6 and having a spring receiver 8 on the other end side. And the push spring 9 inserted between the spring receiver 8 and the lever 6, the pull-up member 5 does not protrude downward from the arm 2, so that the pantograph tilts and pushes up the arm 2 and passes therethrough. Even if it has the effect that there is no possibility of colliding with the raising member 5 even if it has.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of a curved metal fitting.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view in which a part of a curved drawing metal fitting is cut away.
FIG. 3 is a front view of a conventional curved metal fitting.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of a conventional curved metal fitting with a part cut away.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Horizontal pipe (support structure)
2 Support bracket 2
3 Ear 4 Arm 5 Lifting member 6 Lever 7 Spring shaft 8 Spring receiver 9 Push spring T Trolley wire

Claims (1)

A support bracket fixed to the support structure, an arm pivotally supported by the support bracket so that the base end side can rotate in a vertical direction within a predetermined range, an ear fixed to the tip of this arm and gripping the trolley wire, A pulling member provided between the base end of the arm and the support fitting in order to give a predetermined rotational biasing force for pulling up the distal end side of the arm;
The lifting member includes a lever projecting upward at a substantially right angle from the base end portion of the arm, one end pivotally supported by the support fitting, the upper portion extending along the arm along the arm, and the middle freely passing through the lever. A trolley wire curve pulling fitting comprising: a spring shaft having a spring receiver on an end side; and a pressing spring inserted between the spring receiver and the lever.

Images