JP3750748B2 - Private branch exchange and button telephone equipment - Google Patents

Private branch exchange and button telephone equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3750748B2
JP3750748B2 JP12054594A JP12054594A JP3750748B2 JP 3750748 B2 JP3750748 B2 JP 3750748B2 JP 12054594 A JP12054594 A JP 12054594A JP 12054594 A JP12054594 A JP 12054594A JP 3750748 B2 JP3750748 B2 JP 3750748B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
telephone
private branch
branch exchange
telephones
dial
Prior art date
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JP12054594A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH07303268A (en
Inventor
正宏 鈴木
智浩 片平
良治 池亀
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NEC Platforms Ltd
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NEC Platforms Ltd
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Priority to JP12054594A priority Critical patent/JP3750748B2/en
Publication of JPH07303268A publication Critical patent/JPH07303268A/en
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  • Exchange Systems With Centralized Control (AREA)
  • Sub-Exchange Stations And Push- Button Telephones (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は構内交換装置又は主装置1に単独電話機2a,2b〜2nや非単独電話機が接続される構内交換機又はボタン電話装置に関し、特に単独電話機の接続の有無を設置者がハードウエアまたはソフトウエアを設定することなく自動的に判断する構内交換機又はボタン電話装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、この種の構内交換機又はボタン電話装置の構内交換装置あるいは主装置1には単独電話機2a,2b〜2nあるいは、非単独電話機等が接続されているが、非単独電話機の場合、通話線とデータ線を有していて、構内交換装置又は主装置1との間で比較的自由に情報の交換を行うことができるため、構内交換装置又は主装置1は非単独電話機の接続を容易に確認することができる。一方、単独電話機2a,2b〜2nの場合、通常構内交換装置あるいは主装置1との間でダイヤル信号以外の情報交換を行うことができないため、単独電話機の接続の有無を構内交換装置又は主装置1が認識することが困難であった。また、非単独電話機の場合、着信の呼出は構内交換装置又は主装置1がデータ線により、対応する非単独電話機にリンガー信号に相当するデータを送るだけで済むが、単独電話機2a,2b〜2nの場合は実際にリンガー信号を作成して通話線3a,3b〜3nより対応する単独電話機2a,2b〜2nに対して送出し、同時に発呼者に対し呼出中であることを通知するためのリングバックトーンを送出する必要がある、また単独電話機の接続が無い場合は発呼者にリングバックトーン以外のトーンを送出し、電話機の接続が無いことを通知する必要があり、かかる点からも単独電話機2a,2b〜2nの有無を確認する必要があった。そこで、従来は単独電話機2a,2b〜2nの接続の有無を設置者がハードウエアまたはソフトウエアを変更して設定していた。すなわち、例えば構内交換装置あるいは主装置1の単独電話機インターフェース4a,4b〜4nの通話線3a,3b〜3nのコネクターの近傍あるいは設定しやすい箇所にスイッチを設け、これにより接続の有無を設定したり、設置の際に接続の有無をソフトウエアを設置者が変更することにより設定していた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、ハードウエアによる設定の場合、設定者が設定方法を知らない場合は設定できず、設定を間違う恐れもあり、設定に時間が掛かるという不都合を生ずる。
また、ソフトウエアの変更による場合、通常非単独電話機等の端末装置からのキー操作により行うため、作業性が悪く、操作が煩雑で作業に時間が掛かり、しかも、設定方法を知らなければできず、設定間違いを生ずる恐れもある。
【0004】
本発明は上記問題点に鑑みなされたもので、その目的とするところは、単独電話機2a,2b〜2nの接続の有無を設置者がハードウエアまたはソフトウエアを変更して設定することなく、自動的に単独電話の接続の有無を判断する構内交換機又はボタン電話装置を提供することにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために本発明は、構内交換装置又は主装置1にそれぞれ単独電話機インターフェース4a,4b〜4nを介して複数の単独電話機2a,2b〜2nが接続される構内交換機及びボタン電話装置において、単独電話機インターフェース4a,4b〜4nはそれぞれ接続されている単独電話機2a,2b〜2nからのダイヤル信号を検出するダイヤル検出手段6a,6b〜6nを備え、装置1は更に単独電話機2a,2b〜2nのそれぞれについて単独電話機接続ステータスを記憶する記憶手段11と、ダイヤル検出手段6a,6b〜6nからの信号を基に前記記憶手段11の記憶する単独電話機接続ステータスを変更する判断手段10とを備え、単独電話機2a,2b〜2nの接続の有無を自動的に検出することとした。
【0006】
【作用】
単独電話機インターフェース4a,4b〜4nについて単独電話機2a,2b〜2nの接続状態を示す記憶手段11の単独電話接続ステータスの内容を、初期値として接続のない状態を示す“無し”とセットしておく。そして判断手段10は各単独電話機インターフェース4a,4b〜4nのダイヤル検出手段6a,6b〜6nを監視して、有効ダイヤルの全て又は一部を検出したと判断した時点でその単独電話機インターフェース4a,4b〜4nに対応する記憶手段11の接続状態を示す単独電話接続ステータスの内容を接続のない状態を示す“無し”から接続のある状態を示す“有り”へ変更、以後はこの記憶手段を参照することで接続されていると判断できる。
【0007】
【実施例】
次に図に基づいて本発明の一実施例について説明する。図1は本発明の一実施例の基本構成を示した図である。
図中1は構内交換機あるいはボタン電話装置における構内交換装置又は主装置を表わしている。2a,2b〜2nはこの構内交換装置又は主装置1に接続される単独電話機でDPダイヤル方式と、DTMF(PB)ダイヤル方式のものがある。3a,3b〜3nはこれら各単独電話機2a,2b〜2nの通話線、4a,4b〜4nは各単独電話機2a,2b〜2nが接続されるための単独電話機インターフェースである。6a,6b〜6nは、各単独電話機からのダイヤル信号を、検出線7a,7b〜7nを介して検出するダイヤル検出手段で、例えばフォトカプラやリレーあるいはDTMFディテクターIC等で構成され、ダイヤル信号を一定の信号に変換する。10はダイヤル検出手段6a,6b〜6nからの信号を信号線8a,8b〜8nを介して受取り、単独電話機2a,2b〜2nの接続の有無を判断し、記憶手段11の内容を変更する判断手段で、例えば構内交換装置又は主装置1の制御用CPU等により構成される。11はこの判断手段10によって各単独電話機インターフェース4a,4b〜4nに対応して単独電話機2a,2b〜2nの接続の状態を単独電話接続ステータスとして設定できる記憶手段で例えば上記制御用CPUのレジスタあるいは主記憶装置等のRAMによって構成される。
【0008】
しかして、単独電話機2aは通話線3aにより構内交換装置又は主装置1に単独電話機インターフェース4aを介して接続されるとともに図示しない構内交換装置又は主装置1内の通話線路へと接続されている。また、単独電話機インターフェース4a内にはダイヤル検出手段6aがあって、検出線7aにより通話線3aと接続されるとともにその出力は、信号線8aにより判断手段10に接続される、他の単独電話機2b〜2nも同様にして接続されている。また、判断手段10は、記憶手段11と接続している。
【0009】
次に本発明の動作について説明する。
初期状態では、各単独電話機インターフェース4a,4b〜4nに接続されている単独電話機2a,2b〜2nの有無が不明であるので対応する記憶手段11の単独電話接続ステータスは全て“無し”となっている。今、単独電話機2aがオフフックとなりフックスイッチがONとなってダイヤル信号が送出されるとダイヤル信号が通話線3aに流れる。そして、検出線7aを介してダイヤル検出手段6aにより検出され、ダイヤル検出手段6aはこれを所定の信号、例えば一定の電圧値に変換して信号線8aを介して判断手段10へ送出する。判断手段10はこの信号が所定の条件、例えば有効なダイヤルの全て或いは一部を満足しているか否か判断し、満足している場合には、単独電話機2aが接続されていると判断し、記憶手段11の対応する単独電話機ステータスを“無し”から“有り”へ変更する。
このようにして他の単独電話機2b〜2nの接続の有無も判断される。
【0010】
【発明の効果】
以上のように本発明によれば単独電話機2a、2b〜2nの接続の有無を自動的に検出することとしたので、構内交換機又はボタン電話装置の設置の際等に設置者によるハードウェア又はソフトウェアによる単独電話機の接続の有無の設定が不要となり、設置者は設定方法に関する知識が不要となり、設定間違いの恐れもなく、設定時間が短縮され、作業効率が向上し、コスト低減にもなるという効果を有する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の一実施例の基本構成を示した図
【符号の説明】
1 構内交換装置又は主装置
2a,2b〜2n 単独電話機
3a,3b〜3n 通話線
4a,4b〜4n 単独電話機インターフェース
6a,6b〜6n ダイヤル検出手段
8a,8b〜8n 信号線
10 判断手段
11 記憶手段
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a private branch exchange or a button telephone apparatus in which a single telephone 2a, 2b to 2n or a non-single telephone is connected to a private branch exchange or main apparatus 1, and in particular, an installer determines whether or not a single telephone is connected by hardware or software. The present invention relates to a private branch exchange or a key telephone apparatus that automatically determines without setting the password.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, private telephones 2a, 2b to 2n or non-single telephones are connected to the private branch exchange or the main telephone 1 of this type of private branch exchange or key telephone apparatus. Because it has a data line and can exchange information with the private branch exchange or main unit 1 relatively freely, the private branch exchange or main unit 1 can easily check the connection of a non-independent telephone. can do. On the other hand, in the case of the single telephones 2a, 2b to 2n, information exchange other than the dial signal cannot be performed with the normal private branch exchange apparatus or the main apparatus 1, so whether or not the single telephone is connected is determined by the private branch exchange apparatus or the main apparatus. 1 was difficult to recognize. In the case of a non-single telephone, an incoming call can be made only by the private branch exchange or the main apparatus 1 sending data corresponding to a ringer signal to the corresponding non-single telephone through the data line, but the single telephones 2a, 2b to 2n. In this case, a ringer signal is actually generated and transmitted to the corresponding single telephones 2a, 2b to 2n from the communication lines 3a, 3b to 3n, and at the same time, the caller is notified that the call is in progress. It is necessary to send a ringback tone, and when there is no connection to a single telephone, it is necessary to send a tone other than the ringback tone to the caller and notify that there is no telephone connection. It was necessary to confirm the presence or absence of the single telephones 2a, 2b to 2n. Therefore, conventionally, the installer has set whether or not the individual telephones 2a, 2b to 2n are connected by changing hardware or software. That is, for example, a switch is provided in the vicinity of the connectors of the telephone lines 3a and 3b to 3n of the private telephone interfaces 4a and 4b to 4n of the private branch exchange or the main apparatus 1, or the presence or absence of the connection can be set by this. At the time of installation, the presence or absence of connection was set by changing the software by the installer.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the case of setting by hardware, if the setting person does not know the setting method, it cannot be set, and there is a possibility that the setting is wrong, and there is a problem that it takes time to set.
In addition, when software is changed, it is usually performed by key operation from a terminal device such as a non-single telephone, so that workability is poor, operation is complicated, time is required for work, and the setting method cannot be known. There is also a risk of setting errors.
[0004]
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and its object is to automatically set whether or not the individual telephones 2a and 2b to 2n are connected without changing the hardware or software by the installer. An object of the present invention is to provide a private branch exchange or a button telephone apparatus for determining whether or not a single telephone is connected.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a private branch exchange and a key telephone apparatus in which a plurality of single telephones 2a, 2b-2n are connected to a private branch exchange or main apparatus 1 via single telephone interfaces 4a, 4b-4n, respectively. The single telephone interfaces 4a, 4b-4n are provided with dial detecting means 6a, 6b-6n for detecting dial signals from the connected single telephones 2a, 2b-2n, respectively, and the device 1 further includes the single telephones 2a, 2b. Storage means 11 for storing the single telephone connection status for each of ˜2n and judgment means 10 for changing the single telephone connection status stored in the storage means 11 based on signals from the dial detection means 6a, 6b to 6n. And the presence or absence of connection of the single telephones 2a, 2b to 2n is automatically detected .
[0006]
[Action]
For the single telephone interfaces 4a, 4b to 4n, the contents of the single telephone connection status in the storage means 11 indicating the connection status of the single telephones 2a, 2b to 2n are set to “None” indicating no connection as an initial value. . The judging means 10 monitors the dial detecting means 6a, 6b- 6n of the individual telephone interfaces 4a, 4b-4n, and when it judges that all or part of the effective dials has been detected, the individual telephone interfaces 4a, 4b. ~4n shows the state in which a connection from the "no" indicates a state without connecting the contents of a single telephone connection status indicating a connection state of the memory unit 11 corresponding "Yes" to change to, thereafter referring to the storage means It can be determined that it is connected.
[0007]
【Example】
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a basic configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a private branch exchange or main apparatus in a private branch exchange or a button telephone apparatus. Reference numerals 2a, 2b to 2n are independent telephones connected to the private branch exchange or the main apparatus 1, and there are a DP dial system and a DTMF (PB) dial system. 3a, 3b-3n are telephone lines of these individual telephones 2a, 2b-2n, and 4a, 4b-4n are single telephone interfaces for connecting the individual telephones 2a, 2b-2n. 6a, 6B~6n is a dial signal from the single line telephone, detection lines 7a, dial detection means for detecting through the 7B~7n, for example, a photocoupler, a relay or DTMF detector IC, etc., the dial signal that converts to a certain signal. 10 receives signals from the dial detection means 6a, 6b- 6n via the signal lines 8a, 8b-8n, determines whether or not the individual telephones 2a, 2b-2n are connected, and determines whether to change the contents of the storage means 11 The means includes, for example, a private branch exchange or a control CPU of the main apparatus 1. Reference numeral 11 denotes a storage means which can set the connection state of the single telephones 2a, 2b to 2n as the single telephone connection status corresponding to the single telephone interfaces 4a, 4b to 4n by the judging means 10, for example, a register of the control CPU or It is composed of a RAM such as a main storage device.
[0008]
Thus, the single telephone 2a is connected to the private branch exchange or the main apparatus 1 via the telephone line 3a via the single telephone interface 4a, and is connected to a private line within the private branch exchange or the main apparatus 1 (not shown). The single telephone interface 4a has a dial detecting means 6a , which is connected to the call line 3a by the detection line 7a and whose output is connected to the judging means 10 by the signal line 8a. ˜2n are connected in the same manner. Further, the determination unit 10 is connected to the storage unit 11.
[0009]
Next, the operation of the present invention will be described.
In the initial state, since the presence or absence of the single telephones 2a, 2b to 2n connected to the single telephone interfaces 4a, 4b to 4n is unknown, the single telephone connection statuses of the corresponding storage means 11 are all “none”. Yes. Now, when the single telephone 2a is off-hook and the hook switch is turned on and a dial signal is transmitted, the dial signal flows to the communication line 3a. Then, through the detection line 7a is detected by the dialing detector 6a, and sends this dial detector 6a is a predetermined signal, for example, to the determination means 10 via a constant signal line 8a is converted into a voltage value. The judging means 10 judges whether or not the signal satisfies a predetermined condition, for example , all or part of the effective dial, and if so, judges that the single telephone 2a is connected, The corresponding single telephone status in the storage means 11 is changed from “none” to “present”.
In this way, the presence / absence of connection of the other individual telephones 2b to 2n is also determined.
[0010]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, since the presence / absence of connection of the single telephones 2a, 2b to 2n is automatically detected, the hardware or software by the installer when installing the private branch exchange or the key telephone apparatus, etc. This eliminates the need to set whether or not a single telephone is connected, and eliminates the need for knowledge regarding the setting method, reduces the setting time, shortens the setting time, improves work efficiency, and reduces costs. Have
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a basic configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Private branch exchange apparatus or main apparatus 2a, 2b-2n Single telephone 3a, 3b-3n Telephone line 4a, 4b-4n Single telephone interface 6a, 6b-6n Dial detection means 8a, 8b-8n Signal line 10 Judgment means 11 Storage means

Claims (1)

構内交換装置又は主装置(1)にそれぞれ単独電話機インターフェース(4a,4b〜4n)を介して複数の単独電話機(2a,2b〜2n)が接続される構内交換機及びボタン電話装置において、単独電話機インターフェース(4a,4b〜4n)はそれぞれ接続されている単独電話機(2a,2b〜2n)からのダイヤル信号を検出するダイヤル検出手段(6a,6b〜6n)を備え、装置(1)は更に単独電話機(2a,2b〜2n)のそれぞれについて単独電話機接続ステータスを記憶する記憶手段(11)と、ダイヤル検出手段(6a,6b〜6n)からの信号を基に前記記憶手段(11)の記憶する単独電話機接続ステータスを変更する判断手段(10)とを備え、単独電話機(2a,2b〜2n)の接続の有無を自動的に検出することを特徴とする構内交換機及びボタン電話装置。 In a private branch exchange and a key telephone apparatus in which a plurality of single telephones (2a, 2b to 2n) are connected to a private branch exchange or main apparatus (1) via single telephone interfaces (4a, 4b to 4n), respectively, a single telephone interface (4a, 4b to 4n) are provided with dial detection means (6a, 6b to 6n) for detecting dial signals from the connected individual telephones (2a, 2b to 2n), respectively, and the device (1) is further a single telephone. (2a, 2b to 2n) each of the storage means (11) for storing the single telephone connection status and the storage means (11) for storing based on the signals from the dial detection means (6a, 6b to 6n) Judgment means (10) for changing the telephone connection status and automatically detecting the presence / absence of connection of a single telephone (2a, 2b to 2n) Private branch exchanges and key telephone apparatus according to claim Rukoto.
JP12054594A 1994-05-09 1994-05-09 Private branch exchange and button telephone equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3750748B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12054594A JP3750748B2 (en) 1994-05-09 1994-05-09 Private branch exchange and button telephone equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12054594A JP3750748B2 (en) 1994-05-09 1994-05-09 Private branch exchange and button telephone equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07303268A JPH07303268A (en) 1995-11-14
JP3750748B2 true JP3750748B2 (en) 2006-03-01

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