JP3718558B2 - Masking material - Google Patents
Masking material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3718558B2 JP3718558B2 JP15880796A JP15880796A JP3718558B2 JP 3718558 B2 JP3718558 B2 JP 3718558B2 JP 15880796 A JP15880796 A JP 15880796A JP 15880796 A JP15880796 A JP 15880796A JP 3718558 B2 JP3718558 B2 JP 3718558B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- masking material
- masking
- polymer alloy
- masked
- concave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C=C1 XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004797 high-impact polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PEXNXOXCZLFQAO-ODZAUARKSA-N (z)-but-2-enedioic acid;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C.OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O PEXNXOXCZLFQAO-ODZAUARKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920012266 Poly(ether sulfone) PES Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])=O GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010261 calcium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- HGAZMNJKRQFZKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound ClC=C.CC(=O)OC=C HGAZMNJKRQFZKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005670 poly(ethylene-vinyl chloride) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001289 polyvinyl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006312 vinyl chloride fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は例えば自動車の塗装等に使用されるマスキング材に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図8に示すように自動車(1)の前面バンパーの下部には空気取入口(3,3)が設けられているが、塗装に際しては該空気取入口(3,3)に塗料が侵入しないようにマスキング材を取付けなければならない。
従来は図9に示すように内側に該空気取入口(3,3)の桟(4)の嵌合溝(6)を形成した合成樹脂板材からなるマスキング材(5)が提供されている。
該マスキング材(5)はその嵌合溝(6)を該桟(4)に嵌合することによって該空気取入口(3,3)に取付けられるが、縁部の密着性を図るために該空気取入口(3,3)の周縁に溝(7)を形成し、該溝(7)に該マスキング材(5)の縁部に形成したフランジ部(8)を嵌着する構成が採られている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記従来構成では、該マスキング材(5)のフランジ部(8)が該空気取入口(3,3)の溝(7)から離脱するおそれがあるし、またフランジ部(8)や溝(7)を形成しなければならない。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するための手段として、合成樹脂板材からなり中間部には被マスキング部(3)の凸部(4A,4B)または凹部に嵌合する凹部(12,13)または凸部が形成され、かつ該凹部(12,13)または凸部形成側に全体的にまたは部分的に弯曲されているマスキング材 (11) であって、該被マスキング部の (3) の凸部 (4A,4B) または凹部に該マスキング材の凹部 (12,13) または凸部を嵌合することによって該マスキング材 (11) を該被マスキング部 (3) に取付けた時、該マスキング材 (11) は略平面状に変形し、弾性回復力によって該マスキング材 (11) の周縁が該被マスキング部 (3) の周縁に密着するマスキング材(11)を提供するものである。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の一具体例を図1〜図4に示す。図に示すマスキング材(11)は合成樹脂板材の真空成形物からなり、空気取入口(3,3)の横桟(4A)と縦桟(4B)とを嵌合する横溝(12)と縦溝(13)とが形成されており、上下縁(14,15)にはフランジは形成されていない。そして該マスキング材(11)は図2に示すように横溝(12)形成側に全体的に弯曲されている。
【0006】
上記マスキング材(11)に使用される合成樹脂は例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−塩化ビニル共重合体、塩化ビニル系樹脂、塩化ビニリデン系樹脂、スチレン系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、メタクリレート系樹脂、プロピオン酸ビニル系樹脂、酢酸ビニル−マレイン酸系樹脂、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル系樹脂、ポリビニルエーテル系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂等の熱可塑性合成樹脂あるいは上記熱可塑性合成樹脂の発泡体やポリウレタン発泡体、あるいはポリアミド(PA)、ポリエステル(PE)、ポリアセタール(POM)、ポリカーボネート(PC)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリスルホン(PSF)、ポリエーテルスルホン(PES)、ポリフェニレンオキシド(PPO)、ポリフェニレンスルフィド(PPS)、ポリアリレート(PAR)、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK)、ポリアミドイミド(PAI)、ポリイミド(PI)、ポリエーテルイミド(PEI)、ポリアミノビスマレイミド、メチルペンテンコポリマー(TPX)、セルロースアセテート(CA)、ポリアリルエーテル、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)等のフッ素樹脂、アモルファスポリマー、ポリアミノビスマレイミド、ビスマレイミド−トリアジン系熱硬化型芳香族ポリイミド等のエンジニアリングプラスチック、あるいは上記エンジニアリングプラスチックと他の熱可塑性プラスチックとのポリマーアロイ例えばPPO−ハイインパクトポリスチレンポリマーアロイ、PPO−ポリアミドポリマーアロイ、PE−ハイインパクトポリスチレンポリマーアロイ、PE−ポリアミドポリマーアロイ、ナイロン−変性ポリオレフィンポリマーアロイ、ナイロン−アクリロニトリル/スチレン/ブタジエン共重合体(ABS)ポリマーアロイ、ナイロン−PPOポリマーアロイ、POM−熱可塑性ポリウレタンポリマーアロイ、PBT−アクリルゴムポリマーアロイ、PBT−ABSポリマーアロイ、PBT−ポリエステルエーテルエラストマーポリマーアロイ、PBT−PETポリマーアロイ、PBT−PCポリマーアロイ、PPO−PTFEポリマーアロイ、PBT−PTFEポリマーアロイ、PET−PTFEポリマーアロイ、PET−PARポリマーアロイ、PC−PTFEポリマーアロイ、PAR−PTFEポリマーアロイ、ナイロン−PTFEポリマーアロイ等である。上記合成樹脂は一種または二種以上混合されてもよい。
【0007】
上記合成樹脂には例えば、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、硫酸バリウム、硫酸カルシウム、亜硫酸カルシウム、燐酸カルシウム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化チタン、酸化鉄、酸化亜鉛、アルミナ、シリカ、ケイ藻土、ドロマイト、石膏、タルク、クレー、アスベスト、マイカ、ガラス繊維、カーボン繊維、ケイ酸カルシウム、ベンナイト、ホワイトカーボン、カーボンブラック、鉄粉、アルミニウム粉、石粉、高炉スラグ、フライアッシュ、セメント、ジルコニア粉等の無機充填材、木綿、麻、羊毛等の天然繊維、ポリアミド繊維、ポリエステル繊維、アクリル繊維、ビスコース繊維、アセテート繊維、塩化ビニル繊維、塩化ビニリデン繊維等の有機合成繊維、アスベスト繊維、ガラス繊維、炭素繊維、セラミック繊維、金属繊維、ウィスカー等の無機繊維、リンター、リネン、サイザル、木粉、ヤシ粉、クルミ粉、でん粉、小麦粉等の有機充填材等の補強材を添加して形状保持性、寸法安定性、圧縮および引張強度等を向上せしめてもよい。上記充填材は通常上記マスキング材の合成樹脂材料に対して0.5〜200重量%程度添加される。また更にマスキング部位識別のために顔料や染料等により着色され色分けされてもよく、更にまたDOP,DBP等の可塑剤、酸化防止剤、帯電防止剤、結晶化促進剤、難燃剤、防炎剤、防虫剤、防腐剤、ワックス類、滑剤、老化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、化学発泡剤またはカプセル型発泡剤のような発泡剤等を添加してもよい。これらの成分は一種または二種以上相互に混合して添加せられてもよい。
【0008】
自動車の塗装に際しては該マスキング材(11)は横溝(12)と縦溝(13)とを空気取入口(3,3)の横桟(4A)と縦桟(4B)とに夫々嵌合することによって該空気取入口(3)に取付けられるが、該空気取入口(3)に対して二個のマスキング材(11,11)が取付けられる。このようにすればマスキング材(11)の長さが短くなって取扱いが容易であるし、また真空成形も容易になる。
【0009】
該マスキング材(11)の横溝(12)の所定箇所には図4に示すように係合凸部(16)が設けられていて、該係合凸部(16)は該空気取入口(3)の横桟(4A)奥端縁のフランジ(4C)に係合してマスキング材(11)の取付けを確実にする。
【0010】
上記したように該マスキング材(11)は横溝(12)形成側に全体的に弯曲しているが、該マスキング材(11)が空気取入口(3)に取付けられた状態では略平面状に変形し、この際に発生する弾性回復力によってマスキング材(11)の上下縁(14,15)は該空気取入口(3)の上下周縁に密着し、このようにして空気取入口(3)のマスキングが確実に行なわれる。
【0011】
図5および図6には他の具体例が示される。図に示すマスキング材(21)の一面には凸条(22)が形成され、他面には把手(23)が形成されており、該マスキング材(21)は該凸条(22)形成側に全体的に弯曲している。
該マスキング材(21)は溝(24)を形成した被マスキング部(25)に取付けられるが、この際図6に示すように該マスキング材(21)の凸条(22)を該被マスキング部(25)の溝(24)に嵌合する。該マスキング材(21)は取付けられた状態で平面状に変形し、この際に発生する弾性回復力によって該マスキング材(21)の上下縁は被マスキング部(25)に密着する。
【0012】
上記具体例以外、本発明においては図7に示すように図2に示すマスキング材(11)の上下端部のみが横溝(12)形成側に弯曲されてもよい。また図2に示すマスキング材(11)の上下縁(14,15)のみが横溝(12)形成側に弯曲されてもよい。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
したがって本発明では単にマスキング材を弯曲させるだけの非常に簡単な手段によって、マスキング材をマスキング箇所に完全に密着させることが出来る。
【図面の簡単な説明】
図1〜図4は本発明の一具体例を示すものである。
【図1】マスキング材説明斜視図
【図2】マスキング材取付前説明断面図
【図3】マスキング材取付後説明断面図
【図4】マスキング材部分拡大斜視図
図5および図6は他の具体例を示すものである。
【図5】マスキング材説明斜視図
【図6】マスキング材取付後説明断面図
【図7】他の具体例の断面図
【図8】自動車前部斜視図
【図9】従来例のマスキング材取付け状態説明断面図
【符号の説明】
11,21 マスキング材
12 横溝(凹部)
13 縦溝(凹部)
3 空気取入口(被マスキング部)
4A 横桟(凸部)
4B 縦桟(凸部)
22 凸条(凸部)
24 溝(凹部)
25 被マスキング部[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a masking material used for, for example, automobile painting.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As shown in FIG. 8, an air intake (3, 3) is provided at the lower part of the front bumper of the automobile (1), but the paint does not enter the air intake (3, 3) during painting. Must be fitted with masking material.
Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 9, there is provided a masking material (5) made of a synthetic resin plate material in which a fitting groove (6) of a crosspiece (4) of the air intake port (3, 3) is formed.
The masking material (5) is attached to the air intake port (3, 3) by fitting its fitting groove (6) to the crosspiece (4). A configuration is adopted in which a groove (7) is formed at the periphery of the air intake port (3, 3), and a flange portion (8) formed at the edge of the masking material (5) is fitted into the groove (7). ing.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the above conventional configuration, the flange portion (8) of the masking material (5) may be detached from the groove (7) of the air intake port (3, 3), and the flange portion (8) or groove (7 ) Must be formed.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a means for solving the above-described conventional problems, the present invention is made of a synthetic resin plate material, and has an intermediate portion with a convex portion (4A, 4B) of the masked portion (3) or a concave portion (12, 13) fitted into the concave portion. Or a masking material (11) in which a convex part is formed and which is bent in whole or in part on the concave part (12, 13) or convex part forming side, and (3) of the masked part (3) When the masking material (11) is attached to the masked part (3) by fitting the concave part (12, 13) or convex part of the masking material to the convex part (4A, 4B) or concave part , the masking material (11) is deformed into a substantially flat, there is provided peripherally該被masking part of the masking member (11) by elastic recovery force (3) a masking material in close contact with the peripheral edge (11).
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A specific example of the present invention is shown in FIGS. The masking material (11) shown in the figure is made of a synthetic resin plate vacuum molded product, and has a horizontal groove (12) and a vertical groove that fit the horizontal beam (4A) and the vertical beam (4B) of the air intake port (3, 3). Grooves (13) are formed, and flanges are not formed on the upper and lower edges (14, 15). As shown in FIG. 2, the masking material (11) is entirely bent on the lateral groove (12) forming side.
[0006]
Examples of the synthetic resin used for the masking material (11) include polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl chloride copolymer, vinyl chloride resin, and vinylidene chloride. Resin, styrene resin, acrylic resin, methacrylate resin, vinyl propionate resin, vinyl acetate-maleic acid resin, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin, polyvinyl ether resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, etc. Thermoplastic synthetic resin or foam or polyurethane foam of the above-mentioned thermoplastic synthetic resin, or polyamide (PA), polyester (PE), polyacetal (POM), polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) ), Polysulfone (PSF), Polyethersulfone (PES), Polyphenylene oxide (PPO), Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), Polyarylate (PAR), Polyetheretherketone (PEEK), Polyamideimide (PAI), Polyimide (PI), Poly Fluororesin such as ether imide (PEI), polyamino bismaleimide, methyl pentene copolymer (TPX), cellulose acetate (CA), polyallyl ether, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), amorphous polymer, polyamino bismaleimide, bismaleimide-triazine Engineering plastics such as aromatic thermosetting polyimides, or polymer alloys of the above engineering plastics with other thermoplastics such as PPO High impact polystyrene polymer alloy, PPO-polyamide polymer alloy, PE-high impact polystyrene polymer alloy, PE-polyamide polymer alloy, nylon-modified polyolefin polymer alloy, nylon-acrylonitrile / styrene / butadiene copolymer (ABS) polymer alloy, nylon -PPO polymer alloy, POM-thermoplastic polyurethane polymer alloy, PBT-acrylic rubber polymer alloy, PBT-ABS polymer alloy, PBT-polyester ether elastomer polymer alloy, PBT-PET polymer alloy, PBT-PC polymer alloy, PPO-PTFE polymer Alloy, PBT-PTFE polymer alloy, PET-PTFE polymer alloy, PET-PAR polymer alloy, C-PTFE polymer alloy, PAR-PTFE polymer alloy, nylon -PTFE polymer alloy or the like. One or more of the above synthetic resins may be mixed.
[0007]
Examples of the synthetic resin include calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, barium sulfate, calcium sulfate, calcium sulfite, calcium phosphate, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, iron oxide, zinc oxide, and alumina. , Silica, diatomaceous earth, dolomite, gypsum, talc, clay, asbestos, mica, glass fiber, carbon fiber, calcium silicate, bennite, white carbon, carbon black, iron powder, aluminum powder, stone powder, blast furnace slag, fly ash , Inorganic fillers such as cement and zirconia powder, natural fibers such as cotton, hemp, and wool, polyamide fibers, polyester fibers, acrylic fibers, viscose fibers, acetate fibers, vinyl chloride fibers, vinylidene chloride fibers and other organic synthetic fibers, asbestos Add reinforcing materials such as organic fillers such as fiber, glass fiber, carbon fiber, ceramic fiber, metal fiber, whisker, etc., linter, linen, sisal, wood flour, palm flour, walnut flour, starch, wheat flour, etc. Thus, shape retention, dimensional stability, compression and tensile strength may be improved. The filler is usually added in an amount of about 0.5 to 200% by weight based on the synthetic resin material of the masking material. Furthermore, for masking site identification, it may be colored and color-coded with pigments or dyes, and also plasticizers such as DOP and DBP, antioxidants, antistatic agents, crystallization accelerators, flame retardants, flame retardants Insect repellents, preservatives, waxes, lubricants, anti-aging agents, UV absorbers, foaming agents such as chemical foaming agents or capsule-type foaming agents may be added. These components may be added singly or in combination of two or more.
[0008]
When painting an automobile, the masking material (11) fits the horizontal groove (12) and the vertical groove (13) to the horizontal beam (4A) and the vertical beam (4B) of the air intake (3, 3), respectively. Thus, two masking materials (11, 11) are attached to the air intake port (3). In this way, the length of the masking material (11) is shortened and easy to handle, and vacuum forming is also facilitated.
[0009]
As shown in FIG. 4, an engagement convex portion (16) is provided at a predetermined position of the lateral groove (12) of the masking material (11), and the engagement convex portion (16) is formed in the air intake port (3 ) Is engaged with the flange (4C) at the rear edge of the horizontal beam (4A) to ensure the attachment of the masking material (11).
[0010]
As described above, the masking material (11) is generally bent on the side where the lateral groove (12) is formed, but in a state where the masking material (11) is attached to the air intake port (3), it is substantially planar. The upper and lower edges (14, 15) of the masking material (11) are brought into close contact with the upper and lower peripheral edges of the air inlet (3) by the elastic recovery force generated at this time, and thus the air inlet (3) The masking is surely performed.
[0011]
5 and 6 show other specific examples. On one side of the masking material (21) shown in the figure, a ridge (22) is formed, and on the other side, a handle (23) is formed, and the masking material (21) is on the side on which the ridge (22) is formed. It is generally folded.
The masking material (21) is attached to a masked portion (25) having a groove (24). At this time, as shown in FIG. 6, the ridges (22) of the masking material (21) are attached to the masked portion. Fits into the groove (24) of (25). The masking material (21) is deformed into a planar shape when attached, and the upper and lower edges of the masking material (21) are brought into close contact with the masked portion (25) by the elastic recovery force generated at this time.
[0012]
Other than the above specific example, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, only the upper and lower ends of the masking material (11) shown in FIG. 2 may be bent toward the side where the lateral grooves (12) are formed. Further, only the upper and lower edges (14, 15) of the masking material (11) shown in FIG. 2 may be bent on the side where the lateral grooves (12) are formed.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
Therefore, in the present invention, the masking material can be completely brought into close contact with the masking portion by a very simple means of simply bending the masking material.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1 to 4 show a specific example of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view for explaining a masking material. FIG. 2 is a sectional view for explaining before a masking material is attached. FIG. 3 is a sectional view for explaining after a masking material is attached. An example is given.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the masking material. FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the masking material after installation. FIG. 7 is a sectional view of another specific example. FIG. State explanation sectional view 【Explanation of symbols】
11,21 Masking material
12 Horizontal groove (recess)
13 Vertical groove (concave)
3 Air intake (masked part)
4A Horizontal beam (convex part)
4B Vertical beam (convex part)
22 Projections (convex parts)
24 groove (recess)
25 Masked part
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15880796A JP3718558B2 (en) | 1996-05-29 | 1996-05-29 | Masking material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15880796A JP3718558B2 (en) | 1996-05-29 | 1996-05-29 | Masking material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09314007A JPH09314007A (en) | 1997-12-09 |
JP3718558B2 true JP3718558B2 (en) | 2005-11-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP15880796A Expired - Lifetime JP3718558B2 (en) | 1996-05-29 | 1996-05-29 | Masking material |
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JP (1) | JP3718558B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4080671B2 (en) * | 2000-02-07 | 2008-04-23 | 名古屋油化株式会社 | Multicolor interior material manufacturing method |
JP2008136952A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-19 | Nagoya Oil Chem Co Ltd | Masking material |
JP4879008B2 (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2012-02-15 | 名古屋油化株式会社 | Masking material |
JP5100271B2 (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2012-12-19 | 名古屋油化株式会社 | Masking material for painting |
JP2009072655A (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-04-09 | Nagoya Oil Chem Co Ltd | Masking material |
JP2015147179A (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-20 | 株式会社Joled | Mask, coating system and method of producing element |
JP2019000836A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2019-01-10 | 名古屋油化株式会社 | Masking material and manufacturing method of masking material |
-
1996
- 1996-05-29 JP JP15880796A patent/JP3718558B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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