JP3710746B2 - Vase - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3710746B2
JP3710746B2 JP2001352572A JP2001352572A JP3710746B2 JP 3710746 B2 JP3710746 B2 JP 3710746B2 JP 2001352572 A JP2001352572 A JP 2001352572A JP 2001352572 A JP2001352572 A JP 2001352572A JP 3710746 B2 JP3710746 B2 JP 3710746B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
water
tray
vase
flowers
male
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2001352572A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003144283A (en
Inventor
規 川端
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規 川端
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Priority to JP2001352572A priority Critical patent/JP3710746B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は生花又は切花用の花瓶等の花器に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
寒い時期にハウス内で栽培された夏場の植物(花類)は、花器の水を深く水位を高くしてやらないと萎れ易いという傾向がある(図4(ロ)図)。これは夏咲く花が水をよく吸うからであり、花と水面との差を少なくして冬場に夏花を楽しむことができる。
【0003】
これは気温が低いと夏花は茎を通して水揚げが困難であるという理由によるものである。
【0004】
これに対し菊などのように冬場に咲く花は花器の水位が浅くても水揚げが可能であり、花の寿命は永く保たれる(図4(イ)図)。
【0005】
この原理を利用した花器(特許第2857605号)では内外2重筒のドーナツ形上端閉鎖板に開閉栓を設け、該栓を開閉して内外2重筒間に水を充填した。
【0006】
そのため開閉栓から空気が進入し、下端閉鎖板に形成した注水口から水が流出し、下端閉鎖板の下方に水受皿を設け、水受皿の上端と外筒の下端とを一体に接続する必要があった。
【0007】
図4(イ)(ロ)図に示す従来の上記花器は夏花や冬花を四季を通じて観賞するには良いが水受皿部分に雑菌が増殖し易く、洗浄し難く見掛けが悪くなり、異臭を生じ易い。
【0008】
そこで上端閉鎖板に開閉栓を設けず、下端閉鎖板にこれを設けることによって内外筒空間内への空気の進入を防止し、かつ水受皿を外筒の下端に着脱自在に嵌合して水受皿の洗浄を容易に行い得るように形成し、内筒の上部まで水位を上げて夏花を内筒に挿しこれを観賞するように形成し、冬花は水受皿の底面中央部に吸水スポンジを配置するように考案した(特開平9−168463号)。
【0009】
しかし、外筒の下端と水受皿の上端との間は単に嵌合状態であるため互いに分離し易く水位を水受皿の上端上方に上げると水圧が掛って水受皿と外筒下端との間から漏水し、夏花用花器としては使い物にならないという欠陥があった。
【0010】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は内外筒間水槽の水を滴下口から水受皿内に順調に滴下し、水受皿内に低水位を安全に保持して冬花の切花に利用し易く、かつ内筒内空間に水位を上昇させて夏花の切花に適応させ得るばかりでなく、外筒と水受皿との水密を充分に行い漏水のおそれがなく、かつ外筒と水受皿とを容易に分離して洗浄し易く水受皿を清潔に保持することを目的とする。
【0011】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の目的を達成するため本発明は
第1に内外壁板の上下端を上下端板で接続して内外壁板間に空間を介在し、下端板に注水口とその密閉栓を設け、かつ該下端板には水の滴下口を設けて水槽を形成し、下端板の外周に沿って設けた下向突起の外面に雄螺旋条を設け、該雄螺旋条と水受皿の内面に設けた雌螺旋条とを螺合し、水受皿の上面に上記下向突起の下端縁を上記雌雄螺旋条の締付螺合によって密着させ、その状態において上記滴下口の下端開口部と水受皿の上面との間に水位保持間隙を介在させてなる花器、
第2に水受皿の上面に代り、該上面に形成した円形突起の側面に密着させる上記第1発明記載の花器、
によって構成される。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
筒状の内外壁板1,2の上下端を揃え、該上下端をドーナツ形上下端板3,4で接続密封して内外壁板1,2間に筒状空間sを介在させる。
【0013】
そして下端板4には水の滴下口7を突設し、これに短チューブ7’を嵌合し、該チューブ7’の下端を斜断開口する。又この下端板4には上記空間s内への注水口5を突設し、該注水口5に密閉栓6を開閉自在に設け、該栓6を外して注水口5から上記空間sに水を注入充満させて筒形水槽8を形成する。
【0014】
又上記ドーナツ形下端板4の外周に沿って短円筒形下向突起9を設け、その外面に緩傾斜2重雄螺旋条10,10を設け、該突起9の下方に配置した水受皿12の内側面に上記雄螺旋条10,10に螺合する緩傾斜2重雌螺旋条11,11を設け、上記雌雄螺旋10,10及び11,11を螺合させる。
【0015】
上記雌雄螺旋10,10及び11,11を互いに螺合し締付けることによって水受皿12の上面12’に下向突起9の下端縁9’を密着させることができ、密着によって止水することができる。
【0016】
そして上記止水状態において上記滴下口7の下端開口部と水受皿12の上面12’との間に水位保持間隙tを介在させることができる。
【0017】
又上記密着止水は、水受皿12の上面12’と上記下向突起9の下端縁9’との密着に代り、上記上面12’の外周に沿って形成した上向円形突起13の傾斜側面に上記下端縁9’を密着させることによって止水することができ、これらの密着止水によって内壁板1の内部に上昇させた高水位面14の水圧に耐えて水受皿12と下向突起9の下端縁9’との漏水は阻止される。
【0018】
図4(イ)図に示す菊などの冬花15は水受皿12内に保持される低水位面14’下に茎の切口を沈めて該冬花15を内壁板1内に挿して生花とする。
【0019】
又図4(ロ)図に示すように夏花16は内壁板1内に上昇させた高水位面14下に茎の切口を水受皿12まで沈めて夏花16を生けるものである。
【0020】
水受皿12の上面12’又は円形突起13の側面は中心線の回りに正逆回動させることによって下向突起9の下端縁9’に密着又は分離し、さらに水受皿12を上記水槽8から分解することができ、該水受皿12や水槽8の下端部を清掃することができるし、水槽8の上端から空気が内外壁板1,2間に進入するおそれがなく滴下口7からの水滴の滴下を安全に行うことができる。
【0021】
尚図中17は水槽8の上端に形成された真空部である。
【0022】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上述のように構成したので夏花を冬期に、冬花を夏期に生けて比較的長期間生花をもたせることができる。
【0023】
又上記高水位にいても水受皿と下向突起との間から水が漏れるおそれがなく安全に生けることができる。
【0024】
又水受皿を水槽から分離し易くかつ水受皿や水槽の下部を清掃し易く清潔に保持し得る効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】(イ)図は本発明の花器を示す縦断正面図である。
(ロ)図は水受皿と水槽下端部との螺合部の拡大縦断面図である。
【図2】水槽と水受皿との分解斜視図である。
【図3】水槽の一部切欠上下反転斜視図である。
【図4】(イ)(ロ)図は従来の花器の縦断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 内壁板
2 外壁板
3 上端板
4 下端板
s 空間
5 注水口
6 密閉栓
7 滴下口
8 水槽
9 下向突起
9’ 下端縁
10 雄螺旋条
11 雌螺旋条
12 水受皿
12’ 上面
t 水位保持間隙
13 円形突起
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a vase such as a vase for fresh flowers or cut flowers.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Summer plants (flowers) cultivated in the house during the cold season tend to wither unless they deepen the water in the vases and raise the water level (FIG. 4 (b)). This is because summer blooming flowers absorb water well, so you can enjoy the summer flowers in winter with less difference between the flowers and the water surface.
[0003]
This is because summer flowers are difficult to land through the stem when the temperature is low.
[0004]
On the other hand, flowers that bloom in winter, such as chrysanthemums, can be landed even if the water level of the vase is shallow, and the lifespan of the flowers is maintained for a long time (Fig. 4 (a)).
[0005]
In a vase using this principle (Japanese Patent No. 2857605), an open / close stopper is provided on the donut-shaped upper end closing plate of the inner and outer double cylinders, and the stopper is opened and closed to fill water between the inner and outer double cylinders.
[0006]
Therefore, air enters from the opening / closing stopper, water flows out from the water inlet formed in the lower end closing plate, a water receiving tray is provided below the lower end closing plate, and the upper end of the water receiving tray and the lower end of the outer cylinder need to be connected integrally. was there.
[0007]
The conventional vases shown in Fig. 4 (b) and (b) are good for watching summer flowers and winter flowers throughout the seasons, but it is easy for bacteria to grow in the water tray, making it difficult to wash and the appearance of bad smells. It is likely to occur.
[0008]
Therefore, the upper end closing plate is not provided with an open / close stopper, but the lower end closing plate is provided with this to prevent the ingress of air into the inner and outer cylinder space, and the water tray is detachably fitted to the lower end of the outer cylinder. It is formed so that the dish can be easily washed, the water level is raised to the top of the inner cylinder, and summer flowers are inserted into the inner cylinder for viewing. (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-168463).
[0009]
However, since the lower end of the outer cylinder and the upper end of the water tray are simply in a fitted state, it is easy to separate from each other, and when the water level is raised above the upper end of the water receiver, water pressure is applied and the space between the water receiver and the lower end of the outer cylinder There was a defect that the water leaked and could not be used as a vase for summer flowers.
[0010]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention steadily drops the water in the water tank between the inner and outer cylinders into the water receiving tray from the dropping port, keeps the low water level safely in the water receiving tray and is easy to use for winter flowers, and the water level in the inner cylinder space. Not only can it be adapted to cut summer flowers, but the watertightness between the outer tube and the water pan is sufficient to prevent water leakage, and the outer tube and the water pan are easily separated and washed easily. The purpose is to keep the water tray clean.
[0011]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention firstly connects the upper and lower ends of the inner and outer wall plates with upper and lower end plates, interposes a space between the inner and outer wall plates, provides a water inlet and its sealing plug on the lower end plate, and The lower end plate is provided with a water dropping port to form a water tank, a male spiral strip is provided on the outer surface of the downward projection provided along the outer periphery of the lower end plate, and the male spiral strip and the inner surface of the water receiving tray are provided. The female spiral strip is screwed, and the lower end edge of the downward projection is brought into close contact with the upper surface of the water receiving tray by fastening the male and female spiral strips, and in this state, the lower end opening of the dropping port and the upper surface of the water receiving tray A vase with a water level retention gap between them,
Secondly, in place of the upper surface of the water tray, the vase according to the first invention, which is closely attached to the side surface of the circular protrusion formed on the upper surface,
Consists of.
[0012]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The upper and lower ends of the cylindrical inner and outer wall plates 1 and 2 are aligned, and the upper and lower ends are connected and sealed with donut-shaped upper and lower end plates 3 and 4 so that the cylindrical space s is interposed between the inner and outer wall plates 1 and 2.
[0013]
The lower end plate 4 is provided with a water dripping port 7, and a short tube 7 ′ is fitted to the lower end plate 4, and the lower end of the tube 7 ′ is opened obliquely. Further, the lower end plate 4 is provided with a water inlet 5 protruding into the space s, a sealing plug 6 is provided at the water inlet 5 so as to be opened and closed, and the stopper 6 is removed so that water is supplied from the water inlet 5 to the space s. To form a cylindrical water tank 8.
[0014]
Further, a short cylindrical downward projection 9 is provided along the outer periphery of the donut-shaped lower end plate 4, and a gently inclined double male spiral strip 10, 10 is provided on the outer surface thereof, and an inner portion of a water receiving tray 12 disposed below the projection 9. Slowly inclined double female spirals 11 and 11 that are screwed into the male spirals 10 and 10 are provided on the side surfaces, and the male and female spirals 10 and 10 and 11 and 11 are screwed together.
[0015]
By screwing and tightening the male and female spirals 10, 10 and 11, 11 together, the lower end edge 9 'of the downward projection 9 can be brought into close contact with the upper surface 12' of the water receiving tray 12, and water can be stopped by the close contact. .
[0016]
In the water stop state, a water level holding gap t can be interposed between the lower end opening of the dripping port 7 and the upper surface 12 ′ of the water receiving tray 12.
[0017]
Further, the close water stop is an inclined side surface of the upward circular protrusion 13 formed along the outer periphery of the upper surface 12 ′ in place of the close contact between the upper surface 12 ′ of the water receiving tray 12 and the lower end edge 9 ′ of the downward protrusion 9. The water can be stopped by bringing the lower end edge 9 'into close contact with each other. The water receiving tray 12 and the downward projection 9 can withstand the water pressure of the high water level surface 14 raised to the inside of the inner wall plate 1 by the close water stop. Leakage with the lower edge 9 'is prevented.
[0018]
A winter flower 15 such as a chrysanthemum shown in FIG. 4 (a) is inserted into the inner wall board 1 by sinking a cut end of a stem under a low water level surface 14 'held in a water tray 12, and To do.
[0019]
Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, the summer flower 16 is a flower that can be born by submerging the cut end of the stem to the water tray 12 below the high water level surface 14 raised in the inner wall plate 1.
[0020]
The upper surface 12 ′ of the water receiving tray 12 or the side surface of the circular protrusion 13 is brought into close contact with or separated from the lower end edge 9 ′ of the downward protrusion 9 by rotating forward and backward around the center line, and the water receiving tray 12 is further separated from the water tank 8. The water tray 12 and the lower end of the water tank 8 can be cleaned, and there is no risk of air entering between the inner and outer wall plates 1 and 2 from the upper end of the water tank 8. Can be safely dropped.
[0021]
In the figure, reference numeral 17 denotes a vacuum portion formed at the upper end of the water tank 8.
[0022]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, summer flowers can be laid in winter, winter flowers can be laid in summer, and relatively long-lived flowers can be provided.
[0023]
Even at the high water level, there is no risk of water leaking from between the water receiving tray and the downward projection, and it can be safely used.
[0024]
Further, there is an effect that the water receiving tray can be easily separated from the water tank and the water receiving tray and the lower portion of the water tank can be easily cleaned and kept clean.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1A is a longitudinal front view showing a vase of the present invention.
(B) The figure is an enlarged vertical sectional view of a threaded portion between the water tray and the lower end of the water tank.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a water tank and a water tray.
FIG. 3 is a partially cut-away inverted perspective view of a water tank.
4A and 4B are longitudinal sectional views of a conventional vase.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Inner wall board 2 Outer wall board 3 Upper end board 4 Lower end board s Space 5 Water injection port 6 Sealing stopper 7 Drip port 8 Water tank 9 Downward projection 9 'Bottom edge 10 Male spiral strip 11 Female spiral strip 12 Water tray 12' Upper surface t Water level maintenance Gap 13 Circular protrusion

Claims (2)

内外壁板の上下端を上下端板で接続して内外壁板間に空間を介在し、
下端板に注水口とその密閉栓を設け、かつ該下端板には水の滴下口を設けて水槽を形成し、
下端板の外周に沿って設けた下向突起の外面に雄螺旋条を設け、該雄螺旋条と水受皿の内面に設けた雌螺旋条とを螺合し、
水受皿の上面に上記下向突起の下端縁を上記雌雄螺旋条の締付螺合によって密着させ、
その状態において上記滴下口の下端開口部と水受皿の上面との間に水位保持間隙を介在させてなる花器。
The upper and lower ends of the inner and outer wall plates are connected by upper and lower end plates, and a space is interposed between the inner and outer wall plates,
A water inlet and its sealing stopper are provided on the lower end plate, and a water dropping port is provided on the lower end plate to form a water tank,
A male spiral strip is provided on the outer surface of the downward projection provided along the outer periphery of the lower end plate, and the male spiral strip and a female spiral strip provided on the inner surface of the water tray are screwed together,
The lower end edge of the downward projection is brought into close contact with the upper surface of the water receiving tray by fastening the male and female spirals,
A vase in which a water level holding gap is interposed between the lower end opening of the dropping port and the upper surface of the water tray in that state.
水受皿の上面に代り、該上面に形成した円形突起の側面に密着させる請求項1記載の花器。The vase according to claim 1, wherein the vase is in close contact with a side surface of a circular protrusion formed on the upper surface instead of the upper surface of the water tray.
JP2001352572A 2001-11-19 2001-11-19 Vase Expired - Fee Related JP3710746B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP3710746B2 true JP3710746B2 (en) 2005-10-26

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2003230162A1 (en) 2002-05-09 2003-11-11 Aharon Gelfer Plant wetting method and apparatus

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