JP3709480B2 - Magnetic attachment type 3D display - Google Patents

Magnetic attachment type 3D display Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3709480B2
JP3709480B2 JP2001377154A JP2001377154A JP3709480B2 JP 3709480 B2 JP3709480 B2 JP 3709480B2 JP 2001377154 A JP2001377154 A JP 2001377154A JP 2001377154 A JP2001377154 A JP 2001377154A JP 3709480 B2 JP3709480 B2 JP 3709480B2
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Prior art keywords
magnet
spherical body
display
cube
magnetic
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2001377154A
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JP2003177674A (en
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義雄 清水
雅史 岡
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義雄 清水
雅史 岡
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、ホワイトボード(鉄製)等に磁着させる磁着式立体表示器に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、この種の表示器として、プラスチックで形成した直方体或いは立方体の中に直方体又は立方体の磁石を埋め込み、6面を表示面として用いるものが知られている(例えば、実開昭63−137905号明細書等)。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、上記従来のような磁着式立体表示器では、複数の表示器を横に並べて鉄製ホワイトボード等に磁着させる際に、隣り合う表示器が互いに反発しあったり或いは磁着しあったりするため、複数の表示器を密接して並べることができないという問題があった。
【0004】
そこで、本発明は、上記問題を解決するために、複数の表示器が隣り合う場合に互いに反発又は磁着しない磁着式立体表示器を提供することを目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明の上記目的は、磁石に吸引され難い材料によって直方体又は立方体を形成し、その内部に設けた磁石の引力によって被磁着体に接着させて前記直方体又は立方体の表面を表示として用いる磁着式立体表示器であって磁石に吸引され難い材料によって形成された球状体が前記直方体又は立方体の内部に回転自在に収容され、前記磁石は、複数の前記磁着式立体表示器を隣り合わせて前記被磁着体に接着させた場合に隣り合う磁着式立体表示器同士が互いに反発又は磁着しないように、前記球状体の表面の一方側にのみ部分的に埋設されていることを特徴とする磁着式立体表示器によって達成される。
【0006】
前記直方体又は立方体の内部に設けた磁石が一つであり、前記球状体は、前記磁石を該球状体の中心高さ位置に維持させるように埋設されたバランス錘を更に有し、該バランス錘が前記磁石によって引力を及ぼされない材料により形成されていることが好ましい。
【0007】
前記バランス錘は、前記球状体表面の他方側であって前記球状体の中心点を中心として前記磁石と点対称の位置に埋設され且つ前記磁石と同等質量を有する第1バランス錘を含むことが好ましい。
【0008】
前記バランス錘は、記球状体の表面に埋設されている第2バランス錘を更に含むことが好ましい。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明に係る磁着式立体表示器の好ましい実施形態について以下に図1,2を参照して説明する。図1は、磁着式立体表示器の一実施形態であり、内部を仮想線で示す斜視図、図2は図1のA−A断面を示す縦断面図である。
【0011】
磁着式立体表示器1は、プラスチックにより形成した球状体2と、プラスチックにより形成するとともに球状体2を回転自在に収容した立体3と、球状体2の表面近傍に埋設された磁石4とを有する。なお、球状体2、及び立体3は、非磁性のプラスチックで形成されているが、プラスチック以外であっても磁力によって吸引され難い材料、例えば、アルミニウム、ステンレス等の強磁性を有しない材料によって形成することもできる。
【0012】
立体3は、図示のような立方体として6面に記号、数字、文字等を表示することが好ましいが、直方体、六角柱、八角柱、その他、緩やかな凹曲面でなる6面体など、種々の形状を採用することができる。
【0013】
立体3は、球状体2を回転自在に収容することができれば内部構造は特に限定されず、図示のように立方体の内部に球状体2が収まる球状空間を形成してもよいし、図示しないが、6つの板材を接続することにより6面立方体を形成してもよいし、或いは、球状体に当接支持する支持体を立体3内に設けて球状体2を支持する等しても良い。
【0014】
球状体2は、図示の例では中実体であるが、軽量化のために中空体にしてもよい。中空体の場合は、さらなる軽量化のために球面に多数の通孔を形成することができ、中実体の場合は、球面に多数の凹部を形成する等しても良い。
【0015】
球状体2の表面近傍に埋設される磁石4は、磁鉄鉱、永久磁石、或いはゴム磁石等の何れでも良いが、磁着式立体表示器1の複数個を隣接させて被磁着体である鉄製ボード(図示せず)に磁着した場合に、隣接する磁着式立体表示器1の磁石4間に働く引力又は斥力が、各々の磁石が鉄製ボードとの間に働く引力より小さくなる程度、即ち、隣り合う磁着式立体表示器1が磁石4の斥力によって離反せず或いは引力によって一方の磁着式立体表示器1を鉄製ボードから離すときに隣接する他方の磁着式立体表示器1が前記引力に引かれて鉄製ボードから落ちない程度の、大きさ、位置、磁力等に設計される。なお、磁石4の引力又は斥力は、それらの磁石の距離の二乗に反比例するから、磁石4と鉄製ボードとの距離が隣り合う磁着式立体表示器1の磁石4どうしの距離に比べて小さくなるように設計することで、隣り合う磁着式立体表示器1に働く力は被磁着体との吸引力よりも十分小さくすることができる。
【0016】
なお、球状体2と立体3内壁との間の摩擦を小さくして球状体2が回転し易くなるように、立体3内に潤滑油等の液体を封入し、球状体2と立体3内壁との間に前記液体を介在させておくことが好ましい。
【0017】
上記のような構成を有する磁着式立体表示器1によれば、球状体2が立体3内に回転自在に収容されているので、立体の何れの面を表示面として使用する場合であっても、球状体2が回転して磁石4が被磁着体である鉄製ボード等との間に引力を及ぼし、磁着させることができることに加えて、磁石4が球状体2の表面近傍に埋設されているので、磁石4と被磁着体との距離を狭める一方で、隣接配置した磁着式立体表示器1の磁石4との距離を離すこととなって、隣接しあう磁着式立体表示器1に働く磁力作用を小さくし、複数の表示器が隣り合う場合であっても互いに反発しあったり又は磁着しあうことを無くすことが出きる。
【0018】
また、球状体2は、球状体2のほぼ中心高さ位置に磁石4を維持させるように埋設されたバランス錘を有することが好ましい。
【0019】
前記バランス錘を構成する第1バランス錘5は、球状体2の中心点を中心として磁石4と点対称の位置に埋設されている。第1バランス錘5は、磁石4と同じ質量を有するものを用いる。このようなバランス錘を備えないと、磁石4は通常状態で球状体の鉛直下方位置に位置するため、被磁着体に磁着させるには重力に抗して磁石を球状体2のほぼ中心高さ位置まで持ち上げるだけの磁力が要求される。しかしながら、上記のような第1バランス錘5を備えておくことで、磁着式立体表示器1を被磁着体に磁着させるには、磁石4は球状体2の中心点を含む水平面内を回転するだけであり、重力に抗して回転する必要がなくなり、バランス錘を備えない場合に比べて小さい磁力或いは小さい磁石を用いることができる。
【0021】
また、第1バランス錘5を備える場合又は備えない場合においても、磁石によって引力を及ぼされない材料により形成された第2バランス錘6を球状体2の表面近傍に付加し、球状体2のほぼ中心高さ位置に磁石4を維持させ得る。第1バランス錘5だけでも磁石4は球状体2の中心高さ位置に静止し得るが、静止するまでの時間を短縮させるためには、第2バランス錘6を付加することが有利である。なお、なお、第2バランス錘6は、図示の例では、磁石4及び第1バランス錘5と等距離の位置に一つだけ埋設されているが、これに限らず、複数個の第2バランス錘を埋設してバランスをとるようにしても良い。
【0022】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれば、立体内に回転自在に収容した球状体の表面近傍に磁石を設けることによって、複数の磁着式立体表示器が隣り合う場合に隣り合う磁着式立体表示器同士が互いに反発又は磁着しない磁着式立体表示器が提供される。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る磁着式立体表示器の一実施形態を示す斜視図である。
【図2】図1のA−A縦断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 磁着式立体表示器
2 球状体
3 立体
4 磁石
5 第1バランス錘
6 第2バランス錘
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a magnetic attachment type three-dimensional display that is magnetically attached to a white board (made of iron) or the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as this type of display, there has been known one in which a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube magnet is embedded in a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube made of plastic and six surfaces are used as a display surface (for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-137905). Description etc.).
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the conventional magnetic attachment type three-dimensional display, when a plurality of displays are arranged side by side and are magnetically attached to an iron whiteboard or the like, adjacent displays repel each other or are magnetically attached. For this reason, there is a problem that a plurality of displays cannot be arranged closely.
[0004]
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic solid display that does not repel or magnetically adhere to each other when a plurality of displays are adjacent to each other.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The above object of the present invention is to form a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube with a material that is difficult to be attracted by the magnet, and adhere to the magnetic adherend by the attractive force of the magnet provided therein to use the surface of the rectangular parallelepiped or the cube as a display surface. A spherical solid body formed of a material that is difficult to be attracted by a magnet is rotatably accommodated inside the rectangular parallelepiped or a cube, and the magnet includes a plurality of the magnetic solid stereoscopic displays adjacent to each other. When adhering to the magnetic adherend, the magnetized three-dimensional displays that are adjacent to each other are partially embedded only on one side of the surface of the spherical body so that they do not repel or magnetically adhere to each other. This is achieved by the featured magnetically attached stereoscopic display.
[0006]
Is one magnet is provided inside of the cuboid or cube, the spherical body further comprises a buried counterweight so as to maintain the heart height position within the spherical body the magnet, the balance weight is preferably Rukoto be formed of a material that is not adversely attraction by the magnet.
[0007]
The balance weight may include a first balancing weight having a second side wherein is embedded in the position of the magnet and point symmetry and the magnet equal mass around the center point of the spherical body of the spherical surface preferable.
[0008]
It said balance weight preferably further comprises a second balancing weight, which is embedded in the front surface of the front Symbol spheroids.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A preferred embodiment of a magnetically attached stereoscopic display according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is an embodiment of a magnetically-attached stereoscopic display, and is a perspective view showing the inside by phantom lines, and FIG.
[0011]
The magnetic attachment type three-dimensional display 1 includes a spherical body 2 formed of plastic, a solid 3 formed of plastic and rotatably containing the spherical body 2, and a magnet 4 embedded in the vicinity of the surface of the spherical body 2. Have. The spherical body 2 and the three-dimensional body 3 are made of non-magnetic plastic, but are made of a material that is difficult to be attracted by magnetic force even if it is other than plastic, for example, aluminum, stainless steel, or other non-ferromagnetic material. You can also
[0012]
The solid 3 preferably displays symbols, numbers, characters, etc. on six sides as a cube as shown in the figure, but has various shapes such as a rectangular parallelepiped, a hexagonal column, an octagonal column, and a hexahedron with a gentle concave curved surface. Can be adopted.
[0013]
The internal structure of the three-dimensional body 3 is not particularly limited as long as the spherical body 2 can be rotatably accommodated, and a spherical space in which the spherical body 2 is accommodated may be formed inside the cube as illustrated, although not illustrated. A six-sided cube may be formed by connecting six plate members, or a support body that contacts and supports the spherical body may be provided in the solid body 3 to support the spherical body 2.
[0014]
The spherical body 2 is a solid body in the illustrated example, but may be a hollow body for weight reduction. In the case of a hollow body, a large number of through holes can be formed on the spherical surface for further weight reduction, and in the case of a solid body, a large number of recesses may be formed on the spherical surface.
[0015]
The magnet 4 embedded in the vicinity of the surface of the spherical body 2 may be magnetite, a permanent magnet, a rubber magnet, or the like. When magnetically attached to a board (not shown), the attractive force or repulsive force that acts between the magnets 4 of the adjacent magnetic attachment type three-dimensional display 1 is smaller than the attractive force that each magnet works with the iron board; That is, the adjacent magnetic attachment type three-dimensional display 1 is not separated by the repulsive force of the magnet 4 or when one magnetic attachment type three-dimensional display 1 is separated from the iron board by the attractive force. Is designed to have a size, a position, a magnetic force and the like so as not to be pulled from the iron board by the attraction. In addition, since the attractive force or repulsive force of the magnet 4 is inversely proportional to the square of the distance of the magnets, the distance between the magnet 4 and the iron board is smaller than the distance between the magnets 4 of the adjacent magnetic display 3. By designing so as to be, the force acting on the adjacent magnetic attachment type three-dimensional display 1 can be made sufficiently smaller than the attractive force with the magnetic adherend.
[0016]
In addition, in order to reduce the friction between the spherical body 2 and the inner wall of the three-dimensional body 3 and to facilitate the rotation of the spherical body 2, a liquid such as lubricating oil is sealed in the three-dimensional body 3, It is preferable to interpose the liquid between them.
[0017]
According to the magnetic attachment type three-dimensional display 1 having the above configuration, since the spherical body 2 is rotatably accommodated in the solid 3, any surface of the solid is used as a display surface. In addition to the fact that the spherical body 2 rotates and the magnet 4 can be attracted and magnetically attracted to an iron board or the like to be magnetized, the magnet 4 is embedded in the vicinity of the surface of the spherical body 2. Therefore, while the distance between the magnet 4 and the adherend is narrowed, the distance between the magnet 4 of the adjacent magnetic display 3 is separated and the adjacent magnetic attachment 3D. It is possible to reduce the magnetic action acting on the display 1 and eliminate repulsion or magnetic adhesion even when a plurality of displays are adjacent to each other.
[0018]
The spherical body 2 preferably has a balance weight embedded so as to maintain the magnet 4 at a substantially central height position of the spherical body 2.
[0019]
The first balance weight 5 constituting the balance weight is embedded in a point-symmetrical position with respect to the magnet 4 with the center point of the spherical body 2 as the center. The first balance weight 5 has the same mass as the magnet 4. Without such a balance weight, the magnet 4 is positioned vertically below the spherical body in a normal state. Therefore, to magnetize the magnetized body, the magnet 4 is almost centered against the spherical body 2 against gravity. Magnetic force is required to lift up to the height position. However, by providing the first balance weight 5 as described above, the magnet 4 is placed in a horizontal plane including the center point of the spherical body 2 in order to magnetically attach the magnetic attachment type three-dimensional display 1 to the adherend. It is no longer necessary to rotate against gravity, and a smaller magnetic force or smaller magnet can be used as compared with a case where no balance weight is provided.
[0021]
Even when the first balance weight 5 is provided or not provided, the second balance weight 6 formed of a material not attracted by the magnet is added to the vicinity of the surface of the spherical body 2, so that the approximate center of the spherical body 2 is obtained. The magnet 4 can be maintained in a height position. The magnet 4 can stand still at the center height position of the spherical body 2 with the first balance weight 5 alone, but it is advantageous to add the second balance weight 6 in order to shorten the time until it stops. In the example shown in the figure, only one second balance weight 6 is embedded at a position equidistant from the magnet 4 and the first balance weight 5. However, the present invention is not limited to this. You may make it balance by embedding a weight.
[0022]
【The invention's effect】
As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, a magnet is provided in the vicinity of the surface of a spherical body rotatably accommodated in a three-dimensional object, so that a plurality of magnetically-attached three-dimensional displays are adjacent to each other. There is provided a magnetized 3D display in which the magnetized 3D displays are not repelled or magnetized.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a magnetically attached stereoscopic display according to the present invention.
2 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1. FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Magnetic attachment type | mold solid display 2 Spherical body 3 Solid 4 Magnet 5 1st balance weight 6 2nd balance weight

Claims (4)

磁石に吸引され難い材料によって直方体又は立方体を形成し、その内部に設けた磁石の引力によって被磁着体に接着させて前記直方体又は立方体の表面を表示として用いる磁着式立体表示器であって
磁石に吸引され難い材料によって形成された球状体が前記直方体又は立方体の内部に回転自在に収容され、
前記磁石は、複数の前記磁着式立体表示器を隣り合わせて前記被磁着体に接着させた場合に隣り合う磁着式立体表示器同士が互いに反発又は磁着しないように、前記球状体の表面の一方側にのみ部分的に埋設されていることを特徴とする磁着式立体表示器。
It is a magnetic solid display that uses a material that is difficult to be attracted by a magnet to form a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube , and adheres to a magnetic adherend by the attractive force of a magnet provided therein, and uses the surface of the rectangular parallelepiped or the cube as a display surface. Te,
A spherical body formed of a material that is difficult to be attracted to the magnet is rotatably accommodated inside the rectangular parallelepiped or cube,
The magnet is configured so that when the plurality of magnetically attached stereoscopic displays are adjacent to each other and adhered to the adherend, the adjacent magnetically attached stereoscopic displays are not repelled or magnetically attached to each other. A magnetized three-dimensional display characterized in that it is partially embedded only on one side of the surface .
前記直方体又は立方体の内部に設けた磁石が一つであり、前記球状体は、前記磁石を該球状体の中心高さ位置に維持させるように埋設されたバランス錘を更に有し、該バランス錘が前記磁石によって引力を及ぼされない材料により形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の磁着式立体表示器。 Is one magnet is provided inside of the cuboid or cube, the spherical body further comprises a buried counterweight so as to maintain the heart height position within the spherical body the magnet, the balance 2. A magnetic attachment type three-dimensional display according to claim 1, wherein the weight is made of a material which is not attracted by the magnet . 前記バランス錘は、前記球状体表面の他方側であって前記球状体の中心点を中心として前記磁石と点対称の位置に埋設され且つ前記磁石と同等質量を有する第1バランス錘を含むことを特徴とする請求項2記載の磁着式立体表示器。The balancing weight is to include a first balance weight having the other a side is embedded in the position of the magnet and the point symmetry about the center point of the spherical body and said magnet equivalent mass of the spherical surface 3. A magnetic attachment type three-dimensional display according to claim 2. 前記バランス錘は、記球状体の表面に埋設されている第2バランス錘を更に含むことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の磁着式立体表示器。It said balance weight is magnetically attached stereoscopic display device according to claim 3, characterized in that pre-Symbol further comprising a second balancing weight, which is embedded in the front surface of the spherical body.
JP2001377154A 2001-12-11 2001-12-11 Magnetic attachment type 3D display Expired - Fee Related JP3709480B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

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CN104123882A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-10-29 国家电网公司 Phase sequence sign

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JPH0733399U (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-20 株式会社スタッフ Ball-riding toy set
JP3069505U (en) * 1999-12-08 2000-06-23 株式会社誠文社 Blocks with magnets for teaching materials

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