JP3705463B2

JP3705463B2 - Panel material connection structure

Info

Publication number: JP3705463B2
Application number: JP21892497A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 一雄木村; 雅夫今泉
Original assignee: Sun Wave Corp
Current assignee: Sun Wave Corp
Priority date: 1997-07-31
Filing date: 1997-07-31
Publication date: 2005-10-12
Anticipated expiration: 2017-07-31
Also published as: JPH1150589A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、浴室ユニット等の天井パネル材と壁パネル材との連結構造に係り、特に、両パネル材を略直角状に連結することが非常に容易で、かつ、連結解除も容易なパネル材の連結構造に関する。
【０００２】
【従来技術とその課題】
従来のこの種の天井パネル材と壁パネル材とを連結する手段としては、両パネル材の端部に形成された断面略凹状の係止溝に、逆Ｌ字状に形成された連結部材を嵌合し連結しているのが一般的である。
【０００３】
しかしながら、上記従来の天井パネル材と壁パネル材の連結構造にあっては、単に逆Ｌ型に形成された連結部材を両パネル材の係止溝に嵌合させて連結しているだけの構成であるため、経時使用による震動等の作用によって天井パネル材が浮き上がり、接合部に間隙が発生する、という問題を有していると共に、連結部材で連結した後は、上記浮き上がりを防止するため、上記接合部を連結金具で固定しなければならず、また、躯体との当たりに注意しなければならないため、内組み作業が非常に煩雑である、という問題を有していた。
【０００４】
この発明は、かかる現状に鑑み創案されたものであって、その目的とするところは、天井パネル材と壁パネル材との連結を、躯体との当たりを考えることなく極めて容易に連結することができると共に、経時使用によっても天井パネル材が浮き上がる心配がなく、さらに、上記連結状態の解除も容易なパネル材の連結構造を提供しようとするものである。
【０００５】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するため、この発明にあっては、端部に断面形状が略凹状に形成された係止溝が形成されてなる天井パネル材と壁パネル材とを連結部材を介して略直角に連結するパネル材の連結構造を技術的前提とし、上記連結部材を、天井パネル材側の係止溝に固定され自由端部側が略Ｌ字状に形成された天井側係止体と、上記壁パネル材の係止溝に固定されるバネ片を有する受体と、から構成し、上記天井側係止体は、係止溝から外方に延設された上記Ｌ字状の係止片部が上記壁パネル材の上面に冠着される形状に形成されていると共に、上記受体のバネ片は、両パネル材を連結したときに天井パネル材の係止溝に弾接係止したことを特徴とするものである。
【０００６】
また、この発明にあっては、上記目的を達成する他の手段として、端部に断面形状が略凹状に形成された係止溝が形成されてなる天井パネル材と壁パネル材とを連結部材を介して略直角に連結するパネル材の連結構造を技術的前提とし、上記連結部材を、天井パネル材側の係止溝に固定され自由端部側が略Ｌ字状に形成された天井側係止体と、上記壁パネル材の係止溝に固定されるバネ片を有する受体と、から構成し、上記受体は、係止溝から垂直方向に延設された係止片部に上記天井側係止体が挿通可能な穴部を形成すると共に、該穴部の周縁部から上記バネ片を延設し、上記天井側係止体の先端部を上記受体の穴部に挿入し落とし込んだときに、上記バネ片が上記天井側係止体の平面部に弾接係止したことを特徴とするものである。
【０００７】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、添付図面に基づき、この発明の実施の形態例を詳細に説明する。
【０００８】
図１と図２は、この発明の実施の第１形態例に係る天井パネル材１Ａと壁パネル材１Ｂとの連結構造を示しており、両パネル材１Ａ，１Ｂの接合側枠部２Ａ，２Ｂには断面形状が略凹状に形成された係止溝３Ａ，３Ｂが夫々形成されており、該両パネル材１Ａ，１Ｂは、係止溝３Ａ，３Ｂに夫々固定された連結部材５を介して略直角状に連結するように構成されている。
【０００９】
尚、上記係止溝３Ａ，３Ｂは、この形態例では、両パネル材１Ａ，１Ｂの接合側枠部２Ａ，２Ｂの長手方向に沿って所要間隔毎に所要数が形成されているが、この発明にあってはこれに限定されるものではなく、場合によっては両パネル材１Ａ，１Ｂの接合側枠部２Ａ，２Ｂの全長にわたって形成することもでき、この場合には、上記連結部材５もこれに対応する長さ及び形状に適宜形成される。
【００１０】
上記連結部材５は、天井パネル材１Ａ側の係止溝３Ａに固定される天井側係止体１０と、上記壁パネル材１Ｂの係止溝３Ｂに固定されるバネ片２６を有する受体２０と、から構成されている。
【００１１】
上記天井側係止体１０は、上記係止溝３Ａの底部に密着してビス１１を介して固着される座部１２と、この座部１２から水平方向に延設された延長片部１３と、この延長片部１３から逆凹状に形成された嵌合係止片部１４と、から構成されており、該嵌合係止片部１４は、前記壁パネル１Ｂの上端部に冠着される大きさに形成されている。
【００１２】
一方、上記受体２０は、壁パネル材１Ｂの上端部に形成された係止溝３Ｂの底部にビス２７を介して密着固定される座部２１と、この座部２１の一端部から逆凹状に形成され上記壁パネル材１Ｂの室内側周縁部に冠装される延長片部２２と、該延長片部２２の外側片部２３に切り起し形成された上記バネ片２６と、から構成されている。
【００１３】
それ故、この形態例に係る天井パネル材１Ａと壁パネル材１Ｂの連結構造にあっては、先ず、天井パネル材１Ａの係止溝３Ａに、上記天井側係止体１０の座部１２をビス１１で固着する。このとき、上記天井側係止体１０の嵌合係止片部１４は、逆凹状にセットされる。
【００１４】
一方、上記壁パネル材１Ｂの係止溝３Ｂの室内側周縁部に上記受体２０の延長片部２２を冠装すると共に、該受体２０の座部２１を係止溝３Ｂの底部にビス２７で固着する。
【００１５】
次に、上記天井パネル材１Ａを壁パネル材１Ｂに落とし込むと、上記天井側係止体１０の嵌合係止片部１４が壁パネル１Ｂの上端部に冠着される。このとき、上記受体２０のバネ片２６が天井パネル１Ａの係止溝３Ａに弾接係止するので、上記連結状態は経時保持される。
【００１６】
このように、この形態例に係る天井パネル材１Ａと壁パネル材１Ｂの連結構造にあっては、天井パネル材１Ａを壁パネル材１Ｂへと落とし込むだけの作業で容易に連結することができ、しかも、他の固定金具で上記連結状態を補強する必要もないため、躯体との当たりを考えることなく連結することができるため、完全な内組み作業を行うことができる。
【００１７】
また、上記連結状態を解除する場合には、例えば、ドライバー等の工具で上記バネ片２６を押圧しながら天井パネル材１Ａを持ち上げるだけで、極めて容易に上記連結状態を解除することができる。
【００１８】
図３乃至図５は、この発明の実施の第２形態例に係る天井パネル材１Ａと壁パネル材１Ｂとの連結構造を示しており、この形態例では、両パネル材１Ａ，１Ｂの接合側枠部２Ａ，２Ｂには断面形状が略凹状に形成された係止溝３Ａ，３Ｂが夫々形成されており、該両パネル材１Ａ，１Ｂは、係止溝３Ａ，３Ｂに夫々固定された連結部材５を介して略直角状に連結するように構成されている。
【００１９】
そして、上記連結部材５は、天井パネル材１Ａ側の係止溝３Ａに固定される天井側係止体３０と、上記壁パネル材１Ｂの係止溝３Ｂに固定されるバネ片４６，４６を有する受体４０と、から構成されている。
【００２０】
上記天井側係止体３０は、上記係止溝３Ａの底部に密着してビス３１を介して固着される座部３２と、この座部３２から水平方向に延設された延長片部３３と、この延長片部３３から横倒Ｌ字状に形成された係止片部３４と、から構成されている。
【００２１】
一方、上記受体４０は、壁パネル材１Ｂの上端部に形成された係止溝３Ｂの底部にビス４７を介して密着固定される座部４１と、この座部４１の一端部から垂直方向に延設された延長片部４２と、該延長片部４２に開設された矩形状の穴部４３と、この穴部４３の上縁部から天井パネル方向に切り起し形成された上記バネ片４６，４６と、から構成されており、上記穴部４３は、上記天井側係止体３０の係止片部３４が挿通可能な大きさを有して開設されている。
【００２２】
それ故、この形態例に係る天井パネル材１Ａと壁パネル材１Ｂの連結構造にあっては、先ず、天井パネル材１Ａの係止溝３Ａに、上記天井側係止体３０の座部３２をビス３１で固着する。このとき、上記天井側係止体３０の係止片部３４の先端部は、下方向に垂設された状態でセットされる。
【００２３】
一方、上記壁パネル材１Ｂの係止溝３Ｂの底部に、ビス４７を介して上記受体４０の座部４１を密着固定する。
【００２４】
次に、上記天井パネル材１Ａに固着された天井側係止体３０の係止片部３４を上記壁パネル材１Ｂに固着された受体４０の穴部４３に挿通した後、該天井パネル材１Ａを自重落下させる。このとき、上記受体４０のバネ片４６，４６は、上記天井側係止体３０の係止片部３４に押圧されて延長片部４２の裏面側へと後退するが、上記係止片部３４が落とし込まれて、上記壁パネル１Ｂの裏側周縁部に係止されると、上記各バネ片４６，４６は原位置へと付勢力により復帰し、図５に示すように、上記天井側係止体３０の水平な延長片部３３に弾接係合するので、上記連結状態は経時保持される。
【００２５】
このように、この形態例に係る天井パネル材１Ａと壁パネル材１Ｂの連結構造にあっては、天井パネル材１Ａの係止片部３４を壁パネル材１Ｂの受体４０の穴部４３に挿通し落とし込むだけの作業で容易に連結することができ、しかも、他の固定金具で上記連結状態を補強する必要もないため、躯体との当たりを考えることなく連結することができるため、完全な内組み作業を行うことができる。
【００２６】
勿論、上記連結状態を解除する場合には、天井パネル材１Ａを持ち上げた後に該天井パネル材１Ａを壁パネル材１Ｂから離間する方向に引き抜くだけで、極めて容易に上記連結状態を解除することができる。
【００２７】
【発明の効果】
この発明に係るパネル材の連結構造は、以上説明したように構成されているので、天井パネル材と壁パネル材との連結を、躯体との当たりを考えることなく極めて容易に連結することができると共に、経時使用によっても天井パネル材が浮き上がる心配がなく、さらに、上記連結状態の解除も容易である等の優れた効果が得られる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】この発明の実施の第１形態例に係る天井パネル材と壁パネル材の連結構造を分解して示す断面説明図である。
【図２】同天井パネル材と壁パネル材の連結状態を示す断面説明図である。
【図３】この発明の実施の第２形態例に係る天井パネル材と壁パネル材の連結構造を分解して示す断面説明図である。
【図４】同連結に用いられる受体の構成を示す正面図である。
【図５】同天井パネル材と壁パネル材の連結状態を示す断面説明図である。
【符号の説明】
１Ａ天井パネル材
１Ｂ壁パネル材
２Ａ，２Ｂ接合側枠部
３Ａ，３Ｂ係止溝
５連結部材
１０，３０天井側係止体
２０，４０受体
２６，４６バネ片[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a connection structure between a ceiling panel material such as a bathroom unit and a wall panel material, and in particular, it is very easy to connect both panel materials at a substantially right angle and can be easily released. This relates to the connection structure.
[0002]
[Prior art and its problems]
As a conventional means for connecting this kind of ceiling panel material and wall panel material, a connecting member formed in an inverted L-shape is provided in a locking groove having a substantially concave cross section formed at the ends of both panel materials. It is common to fit and connect.
[0003]
However, in the above conventional connection structure between the ceiling panel material and the wall panel material, the structure is simply connected by fitting the connecting member formed in an inverted L shape into the locking groove of both panel materials. Therefore, there is a problem that the ceiling panel material is lifted by the action of vibration due to use over time, and a gap is generated at the joint, and after connecting with a connecting member, to prevent the above lifting, Since the joint portion must be fixed with a connecting metal fitting and attention must be paid to contact with the housing, there is a problem that the internal assembly work is very complicated.
[0004]
The present invention was devised in view of the current situation, and the object of the present invention is to connect the ceiling panel material and the wall panel material very easily without considering the contact with the housing. In addition, the present invention is intended to provide a panel material connection structure in which the ceiling panel material does not have to be lifted even when used over time, and the connection state can be easily released.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a ceiling panel member and a wall panel member each having a locking groove having a substantially concave cross-sectional shape at the end are substantially perpendicular to each other via a connecting member. The connection structure of the panel material to be connected to the technical premise, the connection member is fixed to the locking groove on the ceiling panel material side, the free end side is formed in a substantially L-shape, the ceiling side locking body, A receiver having a spring piece fixed to the locking groove of the wall panel material, and the ceiling side locking body extends outward from the locking groove. And the spring piece of the receiver is elastically locked to the locking groove of the ceiling panel material when both panel materials are connected. It is characterized by this.
[0006]
Further, in the present invention, as another means for achieving the above object, a ceiling panel member and a wall panel member each having a locking groove having a substantially concave cross-sectional shape at the end are connected to each other. The above-mentioned connecting member is fixed to a locking groove on the ceiling panel material side, and the free end side is formed in a substantially L-shape. A stopper and a receiver having a spring piece fixed to the locking groove of the wall panel material, and the receiver is arranged on the locking piece portion extending in the vertical direction from the locking groove. A hole through which the ceiling-side locking body can be inserted is formed, the spring piece is extended from the peripheral edge of the hole, and the tip of the ceiling-side locking body is inserted into the hole of the receiving body. When dropped, the spring piece is elastically locked to the flat portion of the ceiling-side locking body.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0008]
1 and 2 show a connection structure between a ceiling panel member 1A and a wall panel member 1B according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and the joining side frame portions 2A and 2B of both panel members 1A and 1B. Are formed with locking grooves 3A and 3B each having a substantially concave cross section, and both panel members 1A and 1B are connected via connecting members 5 fixed to the locking grooves 3A and 3B, respectively. It is comprised so that it may connect in a substantially right angle shape.
[0009]
In this embodiment, the required number of the locking grooves 3A, 3B is formed at every required interval along the longitudinal direction of the joining side frame portions 2A, 2B of the panel materials 1A, 1B. In the invention, the invention is not limited to this, and in some cases, it can be formed over the entire length of the joining side frame portions 2A and 2B of both panel materials 1A and 1B. In this case, the connecting member 5 is also formed. The length and shape corresponding to this are appropriately formed.
[0010]
The connecting member 5 includes a ceiling-side locking body 10 that is fixed to the locking groove 3A on the ceiling panel material 1A side, and a spring 20 that is fixed to the locking groove 3B of the wall panel material 1B. And is composed of.
[0011]
The ceiling-side locking body 10 includes a seat 12 that is in close contact with the bottom of the locking groove 3A and is fixed via a screw 11, and an extension piece 13 that extends from the seat 12 in the horizontal direction. The fitting locking piece 14 is formed in a reverse concave shape from the extended piece 13, and the fitting locking piece 14 is attached to the upper end of the wall panel 1B. It is formed in size.
[0012]
On the other hand, the receiving body 20 includes a seat portion 21 that is closely fixed to the bottom portion of the locking groove 3B formed at the upper end portion of the wall panel member 1B via a screw 27, and a reverse concave shape from one end portion of the seat portion 21. The extension piece 22 is formed on the inner peripheral edge of the wall panel material 1B, and the spring piece 26 is cut and raised on the outer piece 23 of the extension piece 22. ing.
[0013]
Therefore, in the connection structure of the ceiling panel material 1A and the wall panel material 1B according to this embodiment, first, the seat portion 12 of the ceiling side locking body 10 is placed in the locking groove 3A of the ceiling panel material 1A. Secure with screws 11. At this time, the fitting locking piece 14 of the ceiling-side locking body 10 is set in a reverse concave shape.
[0014]
On the other hand, the extension piece portion 22 of the receiver 20 is crowned on the inner peripheral edge of the locking groove 3B of the wall panel material 1B, and the seat portion 21 of the receiver 20 is screwed to the bottom of the locking groove 3B. 27 to fix.
[0015]
Next, when the ceiling panel material 1A is dropped into the wall panel material 1B, the fitting locking piece 14 of the ceiling side locking body 10 is attached to the upper end of the wall panel 1B. At this time, since the spring piece 26 of the receiver 20 is elastically locked to the locking groove 3A of the ceiling panel 1A, the connection state is maintained over time.
[0016]
Thus, in the connection structure of the ceiling panel material 1A and the wall panel material 1B according to this embodiment, it can be easily connected by simply dropping the ceiling panel material 1A into the wall panel material 1B. And since it is not necessary to reinforce the said connection state with another fixing metal fitting, since it can connect without thinking about contact with a housing, complete internal assembly work can be performed.
[0017]
Moreover, when releasing the said connection state, the said connection state can be cancelled | released very easily only by raising the ceiling panel material 1A, for example, pressing the said spring piece 26 with tools, such as a driver.
[0018]
3 to 5 show a connection structure between a ceiling panel member 1A and a wall panel member 1B according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the joint side of both panel members 1A and 1B is shown. The frame portions 2A and 2B are formed with locking grooves 3A and 3B each having a substantially concave cross section, and the panel members 1A and 1B are connected to the locking grooves 3A and 3B, respectively. It is configured so as to be connected at a substantially right angle via the member 5.
[0019]
The connecting member 5 includes a ceiling side locking body 30 fixed to the locking groove 3A on the ceiling panel material 1A side, and spring pieces 46, 46 fixed to the locking groove 3B of the wall panel material 1B. And a receiver 40 having the same.
[0020]
The ceiling-side locking body 30 includes a seat 32 that is in close contact with the bottom of the locking groove 3A and is fixed via a screw 31, and an extension piece 33 that extends horizontally from the seat 32. The extension piece portion 33 is formed of a locking piece portion 34 formed in a sideways L shape.
[0021]
On the other hand, the receiving body 40 includes a seat portion 41 that is closely fixed to the bottom portion of the locking groove 3B formed at the upper end portion of the wall panel member 1B via a screw 47, and a vertical direction from one end portion of the seat portion 41. An extension piece 42 extending to the rectangular piece, a rectangular hole 43 formed in the extension piece 42, and the spring piece formed by cutting from the upper edge of the hole 43 toward the ceiling panel 46, 46, and the hole 43 has a size that allows the locking piece 34 of the ceiling-side locking body 30 to be inserted therethrough.
[0022]
Therefore, in the connection structure of the ceiling panel material 1A and the wall panel material 1B according to this embodiment, first, the seat portion 32 of the ceiling side locking body 30 is provided in the locking groove 3A of the ceiling panel material 1A. Secure with screws 31. At this time, the distal end portion of the locking piece portion 34 of the ceiling side locking body 30 is set in a state of being suspended downward.
[0023]
On the other hand, the seat portion 41 of the receiver 40 is tightly fixed to the bottom portion of the locking groove 3B of the wall panel material 1B via a screw 47.
[0024]
Next, after inserting the locking piece 34 of the ceiling-side locking body 30 fixed to the ceiling panel material 1A into the hole 43 of the receiver 40 fixed to the wall panel material 1B, the ceiling panel material Drop 1A by its own weight. At this time, the spring pieces 46, 46 of the receiver 40 are pressed by the locking piece 34 of the ceiling-side locking body 30 and retreat to the back side of the extension piece 42. When 34 is dropped and locked to the peripheral edge of the back side of the wall panel 1B, the spring pieces 46 and 46 return to their original positions by the urging force, and as shown in FIG. Since the horizontal extension piece 33 of the locking body 30 is elastically engaged, the connection state is maintained over time.
[0025]
Thus, in the connection structure of the ceiling panel material 1A and the wall panel material 1B according to this embodiment, the locking piece 34 of the ceiling panel material 1A is inserted into the hole 43 of the receiver 40 of the wall panel material 1B. Since it can be easily connected by simply inserting and dropping, and it is not necessary to reinforce the above-mentioned connection state with other fixing brackets, it can be connected without considering the contact with the housing, so it is completely In-house work can be performed.
[0026]
Of course, when releasing the connected state, the connected state can be released very easily by simply lifting the ceiling panel member 1A and then pulling the ceiling panel member 1A away from the wall panel member 1B. it can.
[0027]
【The invention's effect】
Since the connection structure of the panel material according to the present invention is configured as described above, the connection between the ceiling panel material and the wall panel material can be connected very easily without considering the contact with the housing. In addition, there is no concern that the ceiling panel material will be lifted even when used over time, and further, excellent effects such as easy release of the connected state can be obtained.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an explanatory cross-sectional view showing an exploded connection structure between a ceiling panel member and a wall panel member according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a connection state of the ceiling panel material and the wall panel material.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory cross-sectional view showing an exploded connection structure of a ceiling panel member and a wall panel member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a front view showing a configuration of a receiver used for the connection.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a connection state of the ceiling panel member and the wall panel member.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1A Ceiling panel material 1B Wall panel material 2A, 2B Joint side frame part 3A, 3B Locking groove 5 Connection member 10,30 Ceiling side locking body 20,40 Receptacle 26,46 Spring piece

Claims

In the connection structure of the panel material that connects the ceiling panel material and the wall panel material, each of which is formed with a locking groove having a substantially concave cross-sectional shape at the end, through the connection member, the connection member is A ceiling-side locking body fixed to the locking groove on the ceiling panel material side and having a free end portion formed in a substantially L shape; and a receiver having a spring piece fixed to the locking groove of the wall panel material; The ceiling side locking body is formed in a shape in which the L-shaped locking piece portion extending outward from the locking groove is attached to the upper surface of the wall panel material. The panel member connecting structure is characterized in that the spring piece of the receiver is elastically locked in the locking groove of the ceiling panel material when both panel materials are connected.

In the connection structure of the panel material that connects the ceiling panel material and the wall panel material, each of which is formed with a locking groove having a substantially concave cross-sectional shape at the end, through the connection member, the connection member is A ceiling-side locking body fixed to the locking groove on the ceiling panel material side and having a free end portion formed in a substantially L shape; and a receiver having a spring piece fixed to the locking groove of the wall panel material; The receiving body is formed with a hole through which the ceiling-side locking body can be inserted in a locking piece portion extending in the vertical direction from the locking groove, and from the peripheral edge of the hole. The spring piece is extended, and the spring piece is elastically locked to the flat portion of the ceiling side locking body when the tip of the ceiling side locking body is inserted and dropped into the hole of the receiving body. Panel material connection structure characterized by being made.