JP3701658B2 - Roofing structure of tiles - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The invention of this application relates to a tiled structure. More specifically, the invention of this application relates to a roofing structure of a tile that can improve workability, waterproofness, and design, and that is highly productive and can keep costs low.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, when attaching roof tiles such as lightweight heavy-weight tiles and flat roof tiles having a light and deep pattern on the roof of a building such as a house, as shown in FIG. 1) As a countermeasure against the intrusion of rainwater into the inside of the roof from the connecting portion, between the main body tiles (1) adjacent in the lateral direction and on the back surface of the main body tiles (1), The water draining function, generally called “draining joiner”, can drain the water that is about to enter the inside of the roof from the connecting part to the surface of the lower main roof tile (1) so as to go to the eaves side of the roof. A waterproof connecting member (2) is provided.
[0003]
In addition, a mark (3) for positioning when attaching the waterproof connecting member (2) is formed at a predetermined position on the ridge side and a predetermined position in the lateral direction of the main roof tile (1). Are arranged on the roof base plate with both lateral end portions (4) on the waterproof connecting member (2) and aligned with the mark (3) on the main roof tile (1). ) And stack the main body tile (1) from the eaves of the roof toward the ridge by placing the upper main body tile (1) on top of the waterproof connection member (2) in the same manner as the lower main body tile. We are constructing.
[0004]
However, in the construction process when the main roof tile (1) is installed on the roof base plate together with the waterproof connecting member (2), the workability of the main roof tile (1) and the waterproof performance of the roofing structure of the roof tile are improved. However, it is a problem how to arrange and attach the waterproof connecting member (2) and the main body tile (1) to the eaves tip (5) of the roof base plate.
[0005]
This is because it is not always easy to determine the arrangement position of the metal waterproof connecting member (2) with respect to the eaves-tip draining plate that is normally processed at the eaves tip (5). Moreover, if this positioning is not performed promptly and appropriately, it will be difficult to tile the roof itself, resulting in serious troubles in construction, and the main roof tile (1) directly on the eaves tip (5). 4, the front end of the second and subsequent main roof tiles (1) jumps up from the eaves without coming into close contact with the rear end of the first main roof tile (1) as shown in FIG. This is because there is a problem that a defect occurs on the appearance.
[0006]
In order to solve these problems, it has been considered to produce a starter roof tile dedicated to the eaves on which the first stage roof tile is placed. In that case, a dedicated starter roof tile for manufacturing the starter roof tile has been considered. A mold is required, and the dedicated starter tiles are different from the main body tiles (1) in terms of product dimensions, etc., which requires modification of the production line, resulting in low productivity and high cost. It was.
[0007]
Therefore, at present, as shown in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-242392 (Patent Document 1), as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 for attaching the waterproof connecting member (2) to the eaves tip (5). The metal eaves end drainage plate (eave end sheet metal) (32) in which the alignment mark (30) is formed and the rising portion (31) is formed is used, and the waterproof connecting member is injured. (2) and the eaves tip draining board (32) are both attached and fixed to the roof base plate (6) by matching the mark positions of the eaves tip drain plate (32). The waterproof connecting member (2) can be accurately attached at a predetermined position in the lateral direction, and the front end of the main roof tile (1) on and after the second stage can be prevented from jumping up.
[0008]
[Patent Document 1]
JP2002-242392A
[0009]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, since it is necessary to form the alignment mark (30) and the rising portion (31) as the eaves edge draining plate (32), it is necessary to use a special one having a shape different from that of a normal eaves edge draining plate. Yes, the productivity was poor, and the cost of roofing was increased. In addition, since the eaves drainage plate (32) is made of metal and is made of a material different from that of the main body tile (1), the rising portion (31) and the like have a discomfort with the main body tile (1) in appearance. It was.
[0010]
Therefore, the invention of this application has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, solves the problems of the prior art, improves the workability, waterproofness and designability, has high productivity and low cost. An object is to provide a roofing structure of tiles that can be suppressed.
[0011]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the invention of this application is to firstly connect a main roof tile having marks formed at predetermined positions on the ridge side and at predetermined positions in the horizontal direction, and waterproofly connecting both side ends of the horizontal direction. Overlay the material on the roof base plate, align the upper tiles with the upper waterproof connecting members at the edge of the main tiles on the ridge side edge, and align the upper tiles with the upper tiles. In the roofing structure of tiles in which main tiles are sequentially constructed from the eaves of the roof toward the ridge by repeating the work of overlapping and lining up the connecting members, the overlapped portions of the main tiles are arranged at predetermined positions in the vertical direction so as to include the marks. The ridge-side piece formed by cutting was used as a starter tile, an eaves drainage board was installed at the eaves end of the roof base plate, the starter tiles were lined up on the eaves edge drainage board, and a waterproof connecting member was formed on the starter tile. Fix according to the mark Sequential construction to the providing roofing structure tile characterized by.
[0012]
Second, the invention of this application provides the roofing structure of the tile according to the first invention, wherein the starter roof tile and the waterproof connecting member are simultaneously fixed to the roof base plate by a fixture.
[0013]
Furthermore, thirdly, in the first or second invention, there is provided a roofing structure for a roof tile, wherein the marks formed on the main roof tile and the starter roof tile are concave portions.
[0014]
In addition, fourthly, in any one of the first to third inventions, the packing material is disposed so as to be located between the eaves drainage board and the starter roof tile or between the eaves edge drainage board and the roof field board. A roofing structure for tiles characterized by
[0015]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention of this application has the features as described above, and an embodiment thereof will be described below.
[0016]
The roofing structure of the tile of the invention of this application is that the main roof tiles with marks formed at predetermined positions on the ridge side and at predetermined positions in the lateral direction are spread on the roof base plate with both lateral ends overlapped with waterproof connecting members. Align the upper waterproof connecting member on the lap side of the ridge side edge of the main roof tile in line with the mark formed on the main roof tile, and then stack the upper main roof tile on the upper waterproof connecting member. It is a tiled structure in which main body tiles are sequentially constructed from the eaves of the roof to the ridge by arranging them side by side. For example, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. The ridge-side piece (7) formed by cutting at a predetermined position in the vertical direction so as to include (3) is used as the starter tile (8), and the eaves tip drain plate (9) is attached to the eaves tip (5) of the roof base plate (6). ) And arrange starter tiles (8) on the eaves draining board (9) to prevent Connecting members (2) a fixed fit mark (3) formed on the starter tile (8), is greatly characterized in that sequentially applying a body tile (1).
[0017]
In this way, a part of the main roof tile (1) can be used as the starter roof tile (8), and the main roof tile (1) and the starter roof tile (8), which are members of the roof tile construction, can be shared. Since the number of parts can be reduced by adopting the structure, productivity can be improved. Also, since the eaves drainage plate (9) can be a normal eaves drainage plate with no marks or rising parts, it is no longer necessary to manufacture a dedicated starter roof tile and eaves drainage plate, and the production line can be modified. Since it becomes unnecessary, the defective product rate is reduced and the production cost can be greatly reduced.
[0018]
Further, since the starter tiles (8) are further arranged on the eaves edge draining board (9), the waterproofness in the eaves part of the roof can be improved, and the eaves tip (5) of the roof base plate (6) is further improved. ) Is attached to the starter roof tile (8) which is made of the same material as the main roof tile (1) and has the mark (3). The waterproof connecting member (2) can be arranged at an accurate position, can prevent the front end of the second and subsequent main roof tiles (1) from jumping up, and the main roof tile (1) at the eaves portion of the roof And the appearance can be improved.
[0019]
At this time, considering the waterproof property, when fixing the starter roof tile (8) and the waterproof connecting member (2) to the roof base plate (6), the starter roof tile is fixed using a fixing tool such as a screw or a nail. (8) The waterproof connecting member (2) is fixed to the roof base plate (6), but since it is desirable to reduce the number of fixing points, the starter tile (8) and the waterproof connecting member (2) are fixed. Are preferably fixed simultaneously. Further, as the mark (3) formed on the main roof tile (1) and the starter roof tile (8), of course, the main body roof tile (1) and the starter roof tile (8) are provided with convex portions or other various marks. However, it is particularly preferable to form a concave portion that can be easily formed by scribing the roof tiles.
[0020]
Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, resin materials etc. are located between the eaves drainage board (9) and the starter roof tile (8), or between the eaves edge drainage board (9) and the roof base plate (6). The packing material (10) can be disposed (in FIG. 1, it is disposed between the eaves edge draining plate (9) and the starter roof tile (8)). In particular, by using a packing material (10) with an adhesive, it can be easily constructed at the construction site, and the starter roof tile (8) and the main body roof tile (1) at the eaves tip (5) by the packing material (10). ) Can be adjusted.
[0021]
Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and it goes without saying that various aspects are possible in detail.
[0022]
【The invention's effect】
As described in detail above, the invention of this application provides a roofing structure of tiles that can improve workability, waterproofness and design, and can be highly productive and low in cost.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part illustrating a roofing structure of a tile according to the invention of this application.
FIG. 2 is a front perspective view illustrating a starter used in the roofing structure of a tile according to the invention of this application.
FIG. 3 is a front perspective view illustrating an eave portion of a conventional roofing structure of tiles.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part illustrating a defect of a conventional roofing structure of tiles.
FIG. 5 is a front perspective view illustrating the construction process of the roofing structure of tiles.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part illustrating a conventional roofing structure of tiles.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Body tile 2 Waterproofing connection member 3 Mark 4 (lateral direction) side edge part 5 eaves tip part 6 Roof top base plate 7 Building side piece 8 Starter tile 9 Eaves tip drain board 10 Packing material

Claims (4)

Main body tiles with marks formed at predetermined positions on the ridge side and at predetermined positions in the horizontal direction are lined up on the roof baseboard with the lateral ends overlapped with waterproof joint members, and the main body tiles are aligned with the marks on the main body tiles. Attach the upper waterproof connecting member to the stacking part located at the edge of the ridge side of the ridge, repeat the work of placing the upper main roof tile on the upper waterproof connecting member and arranging them side by side, moving the main roof tile from the roof eave toward the ridge. In the roofing structure of tiles to be constructed sequentially,
The ridge side piece formed by cutting the tiled portion of the main roof tile at a predetermined position in the vertical direction so as to include the mark is used as a starter tile, and an eaves drainage plate is installed at the eaves tip of the roof base plate. A roofing structure for roof tiles, in which starter roof tiles are lined up on a plate, waterproof connecting members are fixed in accordance with marks formed on the starter roof tiles, and main roof tiles are sequentially constructed. 2. The roofing structure for a tile according to claim 1, wherein the starter tile and the waterproof connecting member are simultaneously fixed to the roof base plate by a fixture. 3. The roofing structure for roof tiles according to claim 1, wherein the marks formed on the main roof tile and the starter roof are concave portions. 4. A roofing tile according to claim 1, wherein a packing material is disposed so as to be positioned between the eaves drainage board and the starter tile or between the eaves drainage board and the roof base plate. Construction.

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