JP3677154B2 - Ventilation device for image forming apparatus and image forming apparatus using the same - Google Patents

Ventilation device for image forming apparatus and image forming apparatus using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3677154B2
JP3677154B2 JP20862698A JP20862698A JP3677154B2 JP 3677154 B2 JP3677154 B2 JP 3677154B2 JP 20862698 A JP20862698 A JP 20862698A JP 20862698 A JP20862698 A JP 20862698A JP 3677154 B2 JP3677154 B2 JP 3677154B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
image forming
forming apparatus
sponge
ventilation device
duct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP20862698A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2000029373A (en
Inventor
泰明 飯嶋
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of JP2000029373A publication Critical patent/JP2000029373A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、感光体等を内蔵した感光体ユニット内で発生したオゾンを画像形成装置本体の機外へ排出するための複写機、プリンタ、ファクシミリ等の画像形成装置の通風装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】
複写機等の画像形成装置では、画像形成時に発生するオゾンや発熱体が発する余剰な熱を確実に機外へ排出するため、及び機内に空気を吸引するために、通風装置を設けることが一般的になっている。
【0003】
このような通風装置のうち、帯電チャージャを内蔵した感光体ユニットを脱着可能に備える画像形成装置で用いる装置にあっては、帯電チャージャで発生したオゾンを効率よく処理するために、発生部である感光体ユニット内から排気部までのダクト内に隙間がないように構成する必要がある。また一方、帯電チャージャを内蔵する感光体ユニットを画像形成装置本体に対して脱着可能とするため、ダクトと感光体ユニットのつなぎ目にはダクトの端面にスポンジを貼りつけて隙間を埋めるようにしている。
【0004】
ところが感光体ユニットを内蔵する感光体ドラムの軸線方向に沿って脱着しなければならない構成である場合、感光体ユニットを画像形成装置本体内へセットする時に、感光体ユニットとダクトの端面同士がこすれ、これによってダクトの端面に貼付してあるスポンジがちぎれてしまい、感光体ユニットの下側に位置する転写ベルトの上に落下して、形成する画像に悪影響を与えてしまうことがあった。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
発明の画像形成装置の通風装置のうち請求項1に係るものは、感光体等を内蔵するとともに該感光体の軸線方向に沿って画像形成装置本体に対して脱着可能な感光体ユニット内で発生したオゾンを機外へ排出するためのダクトを、上記感光体の軸線方向に沿わせて設けてなる画像形成装置の通風装置であって、上記ダクトの上記感光体ユニットに接触させる面にスポンジを貼付し、該スポンジの表面に、上記スポンジが引きちぎられることをなくすための別部材の膜体を設てなることを特徴とする
【0006】
また請求項2に係る画像形成装置の通風装置は、上記膜体に加えて、上記感光体ユニット上記画像形成装置本体へ装する際に突入側となる画像形成装置の前側端縁となる部位に、上記膜体ごと上記スポンジを覆う緩衝用の膜体を設けたことを特徴とする。
【0007】
さらに請求項3に係る画像形成装置は請求項1または2の画像形成装置の通風装置を用いたことを特徴とする。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図1は、本発明に係る画像形成装置の通風装置の一実施形態を示す斜視図である。図中1は感光体ユニット、1aはドラム軸、2は帯電チャージャ、3はメインダクト、4aは感光体ユニットとの隙間をふさぐスポンジ、4bはスポンジ4aに貼りつけたマイラ、5はメインファン、6は排気ダクト、7は吸気ダクト、8は定着ユニット、9は転写ベルトである。
【0009】
本実施形態装置では、帯電チャージャ2で発生したオゾンと定着ユニット8での熱を処理するために、吸気ダクト7から取り入れた空気を感光体ユニット1に通し、感光体ユニット1内で発生したオゾンと定着ユニット8の熱で暖められた機内の空気をメインダクト3で引いてメインファン5によって排気ダクト6から機外へ排出するようになっている。
【0010】
スポンジ4aは、メインダクト3の感光体ユニット1への取り付け端面に感光体ユニット1との隙間を埋めるために貼付してあり、その表面、すなわち感光体ユニット1側となる面には薄い膜体であるマイラ4bが貼付してある。
【0011】
感光体ユニット1は交換のために図示せぬ画像形成装置本体の前側から脱着できるようになっており(図中矢印Xで脱着方向を示す)、機構上からドラム軸1aに対して平行にセットしなければならない。このため、感光体ユニット1をセットするときには、メインダクト3のスポンジ4aに感光体ユニット1を押し当てながら挿入していくが、スポンジ4aの表面にマイラ4bを貼り付けてあるために、スポンジ4aを引きちぎることなくセットでき、転写ベルト9上にちぎれたスポンジが落ちることもなく、画像不良を起こさないで済む。
【0012】
なお、本発明ではスポンジの表面に設ける膜体がマイラに限られることはなく、スポンジと別体の膜体であれば適宜のものを採用できる。
【0013】
は、本発明に係る画像形成装置の通風装置の他の実施形態を示す斜視図である。図中10は緩衝マイラで、感光体ユニット1を取り付けるときに突入側となる画像形成装置本体の前側端縁に、この縁部分を覆うように設けてある。このため本実施形態では、感光体ユニット1をセットする時に、感光体ユニット1をスポンジ4aの前側端縁に側方から押し当てるようにしても、緩衝マイラ10があるため、感光体ユニット1によってスポンジ4aが引きちぎられることがない。図示の例では、メインダクト3のスポンジ4aの表面にマイラ4bを設けるとともに、緩衝マイラ10をも設けているが、なお、先の実施形態と共通する部分には共通する符号を付すにとどめ、また上記した以外の作用についても同様であるので、重複する説明は省略する。
【0014】
【発明の効果】
本発明に係る画像形成装置の通風装置は、以上説明してきたように、感光体ユニット内で発生したオゾンを機外へ排出するためのダクトの感光体ユニットに接する面の少なくとも一部に、表面に別部材の膜体を設けたスポンジを貼付して感光体ユニットとの隙間を埋めるようにしているので、感光体ユニットをスポンジに押し当てながらセットしていく際に、感光体ユニットがスポンジの表面に直接接触することがなく、したがってセット時にスポンジが引きちぎられず、転写ベルト上に落ちることがなく、画像不良を起こすことがないという効果がある。
【0015】
請求項2に係る画像形成装置の通風装置は、以上説明してきたように、ダクトの感光体ユニットに接する面の少なくとも一部に設ける膜体を、少なくとも感光体ユニットの画像形成装置本体への装着方向の手前側の部位に設けるようにしたので、上記共通の効果に加え、感光体ユニットをセットする時に、感光体ユニットをスポンジの手前側の横方向から押し当てても、膜体が緩衝材となってスポンジが引きちぎられることがないという効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る画像形成装置の通風装置の一実施形態を示す斜視図である。
【図2】本発明に係る画像形成装置の通風装置の他の実施形態を示す斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1 感光体ユニット
1a ドラム軸
2 帯電チャージャ
3 メインダクト
4a スポンジ
4b マイラ
5 メインファン
6 排気ダクト
7 吸気ダクト
8 定着ユニット
9 転写ベルト
10 緩衝マイラ
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a ventilation device for an image forming apparatus such as a copying machine, a printer, a facsimile machine, etc., for discharging ozone generated in a photoconductor unit containing a photoconductor to the outside of the main body of the image forming apparatus.
[0002]
[Prior art and problems to be solved by the invention]
In an image forming apparatus such as a copying machine, a ventilating device is generally provided in order to surely discharge ozone generated during image formation and excess heat generated by a heating element to the outside of the apparatus and to suck air into the apparatus. It has become.
[0003]
Among such ventilation devices, an apparatus used in an image forming apparatus that is detachably equipped with a photosensitive unit having a built-in charging charger is a generating unit in order to efficiently process ozone generated by the charging charger. It is necessary to configure so that there is no gap in the duct from the photoreceptor unit to the exhaust part. On the other hand, in order to make the photosensitive unit containing the charging charger detachable from the main body of the image forming apparatus, a sponge is attached to the end surface of the duct so as to fill the gap between the duct and the photosensitive unit. .
[0004]
However, in the case where the configuration has to be removed along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum containing the photosensitive unit, when the photosensitive unit is set in the image forming apparatus main body, the end surfaces of the photosensitive unit and the duct are rubbed. As a result, the sponge affixed to the end face of the duct may be torn off and fall on the transfer belt located on the lower side of the photoconductor unit, thereby adversely affecting the formed image.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Among the ventilation devices of the image forming apparatus according to the present invention, the one according to claim 1 includes a photoconductor and the like in a photoconductor unit that is detachable from the image forming apparatus main body along the axial direction of the photoconductor. a duct for discharging the generated ozone to the outside, a ventilation device of an image forming apparatus comprising disposed along a axial direction of the photoreceptor, the surface that makes come in contact with the photosensitive member unit of the duct and attaching a sponge, the surface of the sponge, characterized by comprising setting only a separate member of the membrane body to eliminate the above-described sponge is torn off.
[0006]
The ventilation device of an image forming apparatus according to claim 2, in addition to the above film structure, the upper Symbol photosensitive member unit and the front edge of the image forming apparatus as a rush side in doing so dressed to the image forming apparatus main body A buffer film body that covers the sponge together with the film body is provided at a site .
[0007]
Further, the image forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized by using a ventilating device of the image forming apparatus according to claim 1 or 2.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a ventilation device of an image forming apparatus according to the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a photosensitive unit, 1a is a drum shaft, 2 is a charging charger, 3 is a main duct, 4a is a sponge that closes the gap with the photosensitive unit, 4b is a mylar affixed to the sponge 4a, 5 is a main fan, 6 is an exhaust duct, 7 is an intake duct, 8 is a fixing unit, and 9 is a transfer belt.
[0009]
In this embodiment, in order to process the ozone generated in the charging charger 2 and the heat in the fixing unit 8, the air taken in from the intake duct 7 is passed through the photosensitive unit 1, and the ozone generated in the photosensitive unit 1. The air in the machine warmed by the heat of the fixing unit 8 is drawn by the main duct 3 and discharged from the exhaust duct 6 to the outside by the main fan 5.
[0010]
The sponge 4a is affixed to the attachment end surface of the main duct 3 to the photosensitive unit 1 so as to fill a gap with the photosensitive unit 1, and a thin film body is formed on the surface thereof, that is, the surface on the photosensitive unit 1 side. Mylar 4b is attached.
[0011]
The photoconductor unit 1 can be detached from the front side of the image forming apparatus main body (not shown) for replacement (indicated by the arrow X in the figure), and is set parallel to the drum shaft 1a from above the mechanism. Must. For this reason, when the photoreceptor unit 1 is set, the photoreceptor unit 1 is inserted while being pressed against the sponge 4a of the main duct 3. However, since the mylar 4b is attached to the surface of the sponge 4a, the sponge 4a. Can be set without tearing, the torn sponge does not fall on the transfer belt 9, and image defects do not occur.
[0012]
In the present invention, the film body provided on the surface of the sponge is not limited to Mylar, and any film body can be adopted as long as it is a separate film body from the sponge.
[0013]
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the ventilation device of the image forming apparatus according to the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 10 denotes a buffer mylar, which is provided at the front end edge of the image forming apparatus main body which is the entry side when the photosensitive unit 1 is attached so as to cover this edge portion. For this reason, in the present embodiment, when the photosensitive unit 1 is set, even if the photosensitive unit 1 is pressed against the front edge of the sponge 4a from the side, the buffer mylar 10 is provided. The sponge 4a is not torn off. In the illustrated example, the mylar 4b is provided on the surface of the sponge 4a of the main duct 3, and the buffer mylar 10 is also provided. However, the same reference numerals are given to the parts common to the previous embodiment, Further, since the operation other than the above is also the same, redundant description is omitted.
[0014]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the ventilation device of the image forming apparatus according to the present invention has a surface on at least a part of a surface of the duct that contacts the photosensitive unit of the duct for discharging ozone generated in the photosensitive unit to the outside of the apparatus. A sponge with a separate film member is affixed to fill the gap with the photoconductor unit, so when setting the photoconductor unit against the sponge, the photoconductor unit There is no direct contact with the surface, so that the sponge is not torn off during setting, does not fall on the transfer belt, and does not cause image defects.
[0015]
In the ventilation device of the image forming apparatus according to the second aspect, as described above, the film body provided on at least a part of the surface of the duct in contact with the photosensitive unit is mounted at least on the image forming apparatus main body of the photosensitive unit. In addition to the common effects described above, the film body can be used as a cushioning material even when the photosensitive unit is pressed from the lateral direction on the front side of the sponge when setting the photosensitive unit. This has the effect that the sponge is not torn off.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a ventilation device of an image forming apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the ventilation device of the image forming apparatus according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Photoconductor unit 1a Drum shaft 2 Charger charger 3 Main duct 4a Sponge 4b Mylar 5 Main fan 6 Exhaust duct 7 Intake duct 8 Fixing unit 9 Transfer belt 10 Buffer mylar

Claims (3)

感光体等を内蔵するとともに該感光体の軸線方向に沿って画像形成装置本体に対して脱着可能な感光体ユニット内で発生したオゾンを機外へ排出するためのダクトを、上記感光体の軸線方向に沿わせて設けてなる画像形成装置の通風装置であって、上記ダクトの上記感光体ユニットに接触させる面にスポンジを貼付し、該スポンジの表面に、上記スポンジが引きちぎられることをなくすための別部材の膜体を設けてなることを特徴とする画像形成装置の通風装置。A duct for discharging ozone generated in the photoconductor unit, which contains a photoconductor and the like and can be attached to and detached from the image forming apparatus main body along the axial direction of the photoconductor, is provided on the axis of the photoconductor. a ventilation device of an image forming apparatus comprising disposed along a direction, attached to a sponge on a surface that makes come in contact with the photosensitive member unit of the duct, the surfaces of the sponge eliminates the aforementioned sponge is torn ventilation device of an image forming apparatus characterized by a separate member of the film body formed by setting only for. 上記膜体に加えて、上記感光体ユニット上記画像形成装置本体へ装する際に突入側となる画像形成装置の前側端縁となる部位に、上記膜体ごと上記スポンジを覆う緩衝用の膜体を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1の画像形成装置の通風装置。 In addition to the above film structure, the upper Symbol photosensitive member unit at the site to be the front edge of the image forming apparatus as a rush side in doing so dressed to the image forming apparatus main body, buffer covering the sponge by the film body The ventilating device for an image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the film body is provided. 求項1または2の画像形成装置の通風装置を用いた画像形成装置 An image forming apparatus using the ventilation device of an image forming apparatus Motomeko 1 or 2.
JP20862698A 1998-07-08 1998-07-08 Ventilation device for image forming apparatus and image forming apparatus using the same Expired - Fee Related JP3677154B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20862698A JP3677154B2 (en) 1998-07-08 1998-07-08 Ventilation device for image forming apparatus and image forming apparatus using the same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20862698A JP3677154B2 (en) 1998-07-08 1998-07-08 Ventilation device for image forming apparatus and image forming apparatus using the same

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JP3677154B2 true JP3677154B2 (en) 2005-07-27

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP4538300B2 (en) * 2004-11-15 2010-09-08 株式会社リコー Image forming apparatus
JP5629710B2 (en) * 2012-03-09 2014-11-26 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 Image forming apparatus

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