JP3674191B2 - Release paper substrate - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3674191B2
JP3674191B2 JP28508496A JP28508496A JP3674191B2 JP 3674191 B2 JP3674191 B2 JP 3674191B2 JP 28508496 A JP28508496 A JP 28508496A JP 28508496 A JP28508496 A JP 28508496A JP 3674191 B2 JP3674191 B2 JP 3674191B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
paper
undercoat layer
release paper
styrene
parts
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JP28508496A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH10131094A (en
Inventor
学 山本
一郎 松岡
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New Oji Paper Co Ltd
Oji Holdings Corp
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Oji Holdings Corp
Oji Paper Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、剥離紙用基材に関するものである。さらに詳しくは、本発明は主として商品や商品容器の表面に貼合される粘着ラベル、粘着シール及び包装容器の梱包等に用いられる粘着テープの剥離紙の基材に関するものであり、特に剥離紙断裁時に紙粉の発生がなく、原紙上にポリエチレンフィルムをラミネートする必要がなく、直接シリコーンなどの剥離剤を含む有機溶剤溶液を塗工し、製造でき、回収後、製紙工程で再利用可能な剥離紙用基材に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、剥離紙の基材、即ちラベル、シール上葉紙との剥離性、あるいは円筒状に巻かれたテープの剥離性を良好にするため、剥離剤または離型剤、例えばシリコーン樹脂をトルエン等の有機溶剤に溶解した溶液を塗布して形成される剥離紙の基材としては、ポリエチレンラミネートタイプ、グラシンタイプ、スーパーカレンダードタイプ及びクレーコートタイプ等の紙が知られている。
【0003】
これらの基材の中で、木材パルプを主原料とする上質紙、片艶紙及びクラフト紙等の表面に、上記のシリコーン塗工液の浸透を極力抑制し、剥離性を最大限に発揮させる目的で、押出し加工方式により厚さ10〜25ミクロン程度のポリエチレンフィルム層を形成させたものが一般的である。
【0004】
しかし、上記のポリエチレンフィルムをラミネートする方法で製造された剥離紙用基材は、このポリエチレンフィルムが強固な連続皮膜を形成し、かつそれが水に不溶のため、この基材を回収し、製紙工程で再生利用することが不可能であり、今日産業廃棄物処理上の大きな問題となっている。
【0005】
これに対し、極度に叩解されたパルプを原料とするグラシン紙等を原紙として用い、これにポリエチレンフィルムをラミネートすることなく直接シリコーンの有機溶剤溶液を塗工する方法が試みられている。
【0006】
しかし、このような原紙は、原料となるパルプを極度に叩解して用い、さらにカレンダー処理等により繊維間結合を強固にしているため、水中で容易に離解、分散しないという欠点を有している。さらに、たとえ機械力の強化及び化学的処理の導入等により水中で離解、分散できたとしても、叩解処理の強化により繊維が著しく損傷しているため、一般の紙の回収原料として再利用することは困難である。
【0007】
また、機械的に加圧して緻密化したスーパーカレンダードクラフトタイプの基材においても、なお微小な空隙を完全に封鎖することはできず、さらにシリコーンの有機溶剤溶液が接触すると同時に基材の膨潤が生じ、ポリエチレンフィルムをラミネートする場合に匹敵するような優れたシリコーン有機溶剤溶液の浸透を遮断する機能(以下溶剤バリヤー性と記す)を付与することは到底できない。
【0008】
一方、特公平1−35959号公報や特開平4−23876号公報には、ポリエチレンフィルムをラミネートすることなく、直接シリコーン溶液を塗工して得られる剥離紙のための基材として、原紙表面に無機顔料及び有機接着剤を主成分とする塗料を塗工して下塗り層を形成するクレーコートタイプ基材が開示されている。
【0009】
このような基材においては、原紙中の微小な空隙(以下ピンホールと記す)を下塗り層が被覆し、これを目止めする効果は認められる。しかし下塗り層の顔料相互の間に無数に存在する、さらに微細な連続孔をとおしてシリコーンの有機溶剤溶液が原紙中に浸透する。このため、ポリエチレンフィルムでラミネートする方法に比べ高価なシリコーンを多量に塗工する必要が生じ、下塗り層を多量に被覆しなければならない。
【0010】
このようにして製造された剥離紙用原紙は下塗り層を設けたために問題点として、ラベル印刷時でのシートカット時に断裁面が毛羽立ちやすく、紙粉が発生する現象を生じる。この紙粉が発生すると操業上大きな問題となる。
【0011】
上記の問題を解決するためには、今までの技術で紙粉が発生した場合、通常、下塗り層の塗布量を減らして対応する。しかし、下塗り層の塗布量を減らすと溶剤バリヤー性を低下させ、紙粉改善と溶剤バリヤー性確保の2つが両立できていない。
【0012】
以上の理由から、ポリエチレンフィルムをラミネートした場合に匹敵する溶剤バリヤー性を有し、直接シリコーンなどの剥離剤を含む有機溶剤溶液を塗工することができ、かつラベル印刷時でのシートカット時に断裁面が毛羽立ち、紙粉が発生しない再利用可能な剥離紙用基材が強く求められているが、未だこれらの用件を満たし得る基材の製造法は提供されていない。
【0013】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、ポリエチレンラミネートを必要とせず、直接シリコーンなどの有機溶剤溶液を塗工することができ、かつラベル印刷時でのシートカット時に断裁面の毛羽立ち、紙粉が発生しない再利用可能な剥離紙用基材を提供しようとするものである。
【0014】
また、本発明は、使用済基材を回収し、製紙工程で再利用することができる剥離紙用基材を提供するものである。
【0015】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために、原紙上に形成するバリヤー層の材料を鋭意研究した結果、遂にこれらの用件を満たし得る剥離紙基材を得るに至った。
【0016】
即ち、木材パルプを主原料とする原紙上に、バインダーを主成分とする下塗り層を有する剥離紙用基材において、下塗り層が水溶性高分子100重量部に対し、顔料0〜400重量部、いずれもガラス転移温度が−50〜20℃であるアクリル樹脂および/またはスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックスを10〜200重量部を含有せしめられることを特徴とする剥離紙用基材である。
【0017】
また、下塗り層を構成する水溶性高分子がポリビニルアルコールであり、下塗り層を構成する顔料が、カオリンである剥離紙用基材である。
【0018】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明者らは、ラベル印刷時でのシートカット時に断裁面が毛羽立ちやすく、紙粉の発生する現象を防止するための手段として、下塗り層を柔軟化することによる改善法を検討した。
【0019】
一般に、ラベル印刷時でのシートカット時に断裁面が毛羽立ちにくく、紙粉を発生させない簡便な方法として、まず下塗り層の塗布量を減らす方法に期待がもたれる。しかし、下塗り層の塗布量を減らす方法を使用した場合、いずれも下塗り層の紙粉は発生しなくなったが、本基材の最大の重要課題である溶剤バリヤー性が、下塗り層の塗布量を減らす方法により著しく低下するという問題に直面した。
【0020】
これら溶剤バリヤー性低下の原因については、下塗り層の塗布量を減らすことにより下塗り層の目処め効果が減少したものと推定される。
【0021】
よって溶剤バリヤー性の低下を防ぎ、シートカット時に断裁面が毛羽立ち、紙粉を発生させない方法として、下塗り層の塗布量を減らさず、シートカット時に刃の圧力により、下塗り層塗膜の硬さに起因する断裁部付近の破壊での破片を減らすことでシートカット時に断裁面の毛羽立ち、紙粉の発生を防げることを見い出した。下塗り層の硬さを減じ、クッション効果をもたせるためには、下塗り層塗膜を柔軟にすることで達成される。
【0022】
すなわち、下塗り層の成分としていずれもガラス転移温度が−50〜20℃である、アクリル樹脂、および/または、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックスを含有させることで下塗り層を柔軟にできることを見出した。
【0023】
アクリル樹脂またはスチレン−ブタジエンラテックスのガラス転移温度は−50℃未満ではエマルジョンの安定性が悪く、また、これらを含有した下塗り層は溶剤バリヤー性も低下する。他方、20℃を超える場合は下塗り層塗膜が硬くなり柔軟な下塗り層が形成されない。
【0024】
また、いずれもガラス転移温度が−50〜20℃である、アクリル樹脂、および/または、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックスの配合量は、主成分である水溶性高分子100重量部に対し、10〜200重量部に特定するものである。配合量が10重量部未満では、柔軟化効果やクッション効果が少ない。他方、200重量部を超える場合は溶剤バリヤー性に効果のある水溶性高分子の配合比が下がることにより溶剤バリヤー性が極端に低下するため好ましくない。
【0025】
また、下塗り層中の水溶性高分子としては、被膜形成性の高い樹脂、例えばポリビニルアルコールおよびその誘導体、セルロース誘導体、澱粉およびその誘導体、カゼインなどが採用できるが、中でもポリビニルアルコールが好ましく、理由は少ない塗被量で溶剤バリヤー性に優れた効果が得られるためである。
【0026】
次に、本発明においてバリヤー層に使用される顔料としては、多孔質でない顔料、例えばカオリン、シリカ、酸化亜鉛、水酸化アルミなどであればいずれも採用できるが、中でも板状顔料であるカオリンが好ましく、かつその配合量は主要成分である水溶性高分子100重量部に対し、0〜400重量部の範囲で添加できる。顔料が含有されない場合は、紙粉改善効果よりも溶剤バリヤー性が一段と優れたものになる。これに対し、顔料、特にカオリンを使用すると緻密なバリヤー層を形成でき、紙粉改善効果が優れたものとなる。ポリビニルアルコール100重量部に対し、顔料を100重量部前後配合するのが特に好ましい。顔料が400重量部を越えると、配合した顔料が断裁面から落下し易くなるため好ましくない。なお、顔料を炭酸カルシウムとすることは、後工程での粘着剤と反応し、粘着力等への悪影響が懸念されるため好ましくない。
【0027】
本発明に用いられる原紙は、広葉樹晒クラフトパルプ、針葉樹晒クラフトパルプ等の化学パルプ、GP、RGP、TMP等の機械パルプ、あるいは脱墨古紙パルプを原料として用い、長網多筒型抄紙機、長網ヤンキー型抄紙機あるいは丸網抄紙機で抄紙される上質紙、中質紙、片艶紙及びクラフト紙等の酸性紙、中性紙、アルカリ性紙を包含するものである。原紙中には紙力増強剤、サイズ剤、填料、歩留向上剤等の各種抄紙補助薬品が含まれていてもよい。
【0028】
これらの塗工設備としてはサイズプレス、ゲートロールコーター、バーコーター、ロールコーター、エアナイフコーターおよびブレードコーター等から任意に選定することができる。また、目止め効果および塗料の価格を考慮すると、原紙上に形成されるバリヤー層は、絶乾重量で0.5〜15g/m2 塗工されるよう調製するのが望ましい。
【0029】
本発明の下塗り層用塗被液は、水性接着剤を主成分とする水性塗被液であるが、必要に応じて分散剤、着色剤、耐水化剤、潤滑剤および防腐剤等が配合されていてもよい。
【0030】
なお、バリヤー層形成の塗被液は、原紙に2回以上の塗工操作により塗工してもよい。
【0031】
また、シリコーンは前述のとおり通常トルエンやヘキサン等の有機溶剤に溶解して塗工される。しかし、この塗工液としてシリコーンとモノマーを混合し、紫外線や電子線で硬化させる無溶剤方式においても、本発明の下塗り層はモノマーに対して優れたバリヤー性を発揮することができる。
【0032】
本発明の基材を用いた剥離紙は、ポリエチレン剥離紙のラミネート層がなく、かつシリコーン剥離剤が内部に浸透していないため、回収後容易に再生工程に供することができる。即ち、再生工程において水中に投入されたとき、下塗り層は原紙から脱離するため、容易にパルプのみを回収し再利用することができる。また、この再生パルプは撥水性を有するシリコーンを含まないため、シリコーンが印刷用紙などの抄紙工程に混入しハジキなどの障害の原因となることはない。
【0033】
【実施例】
本発明を下記実施例によって更に具体的に説明するが、勿論本発明の範囲は、これらによって限定されるものではない。なお、例中の塗布量、部数、混合割合などは全て固形分で示した。また、「部」は特に断らない限り「重量部」を示すものである。
【0034】
実施例1
塗被液は下記組成の下塗り層を調製した塗被液を用い、米坪80g/m2 の上質原紙上に乾燥重量で5g/m2 になるようにバーコーターで塗工、乾燥後の水分が5%の塗被紙を得た。

Figure 0003674191
【0035】
実施例2
実施例1において下記組成に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
Figure 0003674191
【0036】
実施例3
実施例1においてスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックスの半量をアクリル樹脂(商標:リガボンドET−84、ガラス転移温度−12℃、中央理科製)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
【0037】
実施例4
実施例1においてスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックスをアクリル樹脂(商標:PCA−15、ガラス転移温度6℃、荒川化学製)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
【0038】
実施例5
実施例1においてスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス(商標:PCA−15、ガラス転移温度6℃、三井東圧化学製)を180部配合に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
【0039】
実施例6
実施例1においてスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス(商標:ポリラック518、ガラス転移温度−35℃、三井東圧化学製)を15部配合に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
【0040】
実施例7(参考実施例)
実施例1においてポリビニルアルコールを酸化デンプン(商標:エースC,王子コンスターチ製)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
【0041】
実施例8
実施例1においてスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックスをアクリル樹脂(商標:MT−235、ガラス転移温度17℃、新中村化学工業製)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
【0042】
実施例9
実施例1においてカオリン(商標:HTクレー、エンゲルハード製)を380部配合に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗被紙を得た。
【0043】
比較例1
実施例1において塗被液を下記の組成に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
Figure 0003674191
【0044】
比較例2
実施例1においてスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックスをアクリル樹脂(商標:X−52−013E−23、ガラス転移温度35℃、サイデン化学製)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
【0045】
比較例3
実施例1においてスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス(商標:ポリラック518、ガラス転移温度−35℃、三井東圧化学製)を5部配合に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
【0046】
比較例4
実施例1においてアクリル樹脂(商標:PCA−15、ガラス転移温度6℃、荒川化学製)を250部配合に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
【0047】
比較例5
実施例1においてスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックスをアクリル樹脂(商標:MT−113、ガラス転移温度22℃、新中村化学工業製)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
【0048】
比較例6
実施例1においてカオリンを炭酸カルシウム(商標:ハイドロカーブ90、白石カルシウム製)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にし塗被紙を得た。
【0049】
比較例7
実施例1においてカオリン(商標:HTクレー、エンゲルハード製)を420部配合に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗被紙を得た。
【0050】
なお、上記の実施例および比較例で得られた剥離紙基材のトルエン浸透防止効果、ピンホール防止効果、シリコーン浸透防止効果、紙粉改善効果については下記方法に準じて評価した。
また、各テスト結果を表1に示す。
【0051】
(1)トルエン防止効果およびピンホール防止効果:
供紙片上に油溶染料「Oleosol Red B」(住友化学工業製)で着色したトルエンを塗布し、2秒後ガ−ゼで拭き取り、その面のトルエンの浸透状態および斑点状に生じるピンホ−ルの目止め効果を判定した。
(2)シリコン浸透防止効果
下記組成を有するシリコーン溶液を調製した。
Figure 0003674191
上記溶液を供紙片上にメイヤーバーにより、絶乾塗布量1.0g/m2 となるように塗工し、得られた表面を観察してシリコーンの浸透を評価した。
(3)紙粉改善効果
供紙1000mを、スピード100m/minで通紙し、ギロチンカッターで断裁し、断裁面の紙粉の発生具合を評価した。
いづれの評価項目も判定基準は ◎:極めて良好 ○:良好 △:やや不良
×:極めて不良 とした。
【0052】
【表1】
Figure 0003674191
【0053】
【発明の効果】
表1から明らかなように、本発明に係る各実施例1〜6、8及び9の剥離紙用基材は、それぞれ満足すべき結果を得たが、各比較例1〜7の剥離用基材は、何れかの性質において不満足なものであった。本発明の剥離紙用基材は、ポリエチレンを貼合した剥離用基材に匹敵する、優れた溶剤バリヤー性を有するものであり、かつ既存の抄紙機および塗工機により容易に製造でき、シートカット時での紙粉が発生しないものである。さらに回収後再利用可能なものであって、実用性において極めて優れたものである。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a release paper substrate. More specifically, the present invention mainly relates to a substrate for a release paper of an adhesive tape used for packing an adhesive label, an adhesive seal, and a packaging container, which is bonded to the surface of a product or a product container. Occasionally there is no generation of paper dust, there is no need to laminate a polyethylene film on the base paper, and an organic solvent solution containing a release agent such as silicone can be applied and manufactured directly. The present invention relates to a paper substrate.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, a release agent or a release agent, for example, a silicone resin with toluene or the like is used to improve the release property of the release paper substrate, that is, the label, the peelable paper on the seal or the release property of the tape wound in a cylindrical shape. As substrates for release paper formed by applying a solution dissolved in an organic solvent, polyethylene laminate type, glassine type, supercalendered type, clay coat type paper and the like are known.
[0003]
Among these base materials, the penetration of the above silicone coating liquid is suppressed as much as possible on the surface of high-quality paper, luster paper, kraft paper, etc. mainly made of wood pulp, and the peelability is maximized. For the purpose, generally, a polyethylene film layer having a thickness of about 10 to 25 microns is formed by an extrusion method.
[0004]
However, the base material for release paper manufactured by the method of laminating the above polyethylene film is recovered by making this polyethylene film form a strong continuous film and insoluble in water. It is impossible to recycle in the process, which is a big problem in industrial waste treatment today.
[0005]
On the other hand, a method has been attempted in which glassine paper or the like made from extremely beaten pulp is used as a base paper, and a silicone organic solvent solution is directly applied without laminating a polyethylene film.
[0006]
However, such a base paper has the disadvantage that it is not easily disaggregated and dispersed in water because the pulp used as a raw material is beaten extremely and the inter-fiber bond is strengthened by calendering or the like. . Furthermore, even if it can be disaggregated and dispersed in water by strengthening mechanical force and introducing chemical treatment, etc., the fiber is remarkably damaged due to strengthening of beating treatment. It is difficult.
[0007]
In addition, even in a supercalendered craft type base material that has been mechanically pressurized and densified, the microscopic voids cannot be completely sealed, and the base material swells simultaneously with the contact with the organic solvent solution of silicone. Thus, it is impossible to provide an excellent function of blocking the penetration of the silicone organic solvent solution (hereinafter referred to as “solvent barrier property”) comparable to the case of laminating a polyethylene film.
[0008]
On the other hand, Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-35959 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-23876 discloses a base material for a release paper obtained by directly applying a silicone solution without laminating a polyethylene film. A clay coat type base material is disclosed in which an undercoat layer is formed by applying a paint mainly composed of an inorganic pigment and an organic adhesive.
[0009]
In such a base material, the effect that the subbing layer covers minute voids (hereinafter referred to as pinholes) in the base paper, and this is observed is recognized. However, the organic solvent solution of silicone penetrates into the base paper through fine pores that exist innumerably between the pigments of the undercoat layer. For this reason, it is necessary to apply a large amount of expensive silicone as compared with a method of laminating with a polyethylene film, and the undercoat layer must be coated in a large amount.
[0010]
Since the base paper for release paper produced in this way is provided with an undercoat layer, the problem is that the cut surface tends to become fluffy when the sheet is cut during label printing, and paper dust is generated. When this paper dust is generated, it becomes a big problem in operation.
[0011]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, when paper dust is generated by the conventional techniques, usually, the application amount of the undercoat layer is reduced. However, if the coating amount of the undercoat layer is reduced, the solvent barrier property is lowered, and the two methods of improving paper dust and ensuring the solvent barrier property are not compatible.
[0012]
For the above reasons, it has solvent barrier properties comparable to those obtained by laminating polyethylene film, can be applied directly with organic solvent solutions containing release agents such as silicone, and is cut when sheets are cut during label printing. Although there is a strong demand for a reusable release paper base material that is fluffy and does not generate paper dust, a method for producing a base material that can satisfy these requirements has not yet been provided.
[0013]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention does not require a polyethylene laminate, can be directly applied with an organic solvent solution such as silicone, and can be used for reusable peeling without fluffing of the cut surface and paper dust during sheet cutting during label printing. It is intended to provide a paper substrate.
[0014]
Moreover, this invention collects a used base material and provides the base material for release paper which can be reused in a papermaking process.
[0015]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the present inventors have intensively studied the material of the barrier layer formed on the base paper, and as a result, finally came to obtain a release paper base material that can satisfy these requirements.
[0016]
That is, in a base for release paper having an undercoat layer mainly composed of a binder on a base paper mainly composed of wood pulp, the undercoat layer has a pigment content of 0 to 400 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble polymer. Both are bases for release paper, characterized in that 10 to 200 parts by weight of acrylic resin and / or styrene-butadiene copolymer latex having a glass transition temperature of −50 to 20 ° C. can be contained.
[0017]
Further, the water-soluble polymer constituting the undercoat layer is polyvinyl alcohol, and the pigment constituting the undercoat layer is a release paper base material that is kaolin.
[0018]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The inventors of the present invention have studied an improvement method by softening the undercoat layer as a means for preventing the phenomenon that the cut surface is easily fluffed when the sheet is cut during label printing and paper dust is generated.
[0019]
In general, as a simple method that does not generate paper dust when the sheet is cut at the time of label printing, it is expected to reduce the coating amount of the undercoat layer. However, when the methods for reducing the coating amount of the undercoat layer were used, no paper dust was generated in the undercoat layer. However, the solvent barrier property, which is the most important issue of this substrate, is the amount of coating of the undercoat layer. We faced the problem of being significantly reduced by the way to reduce.
[0020]
Regarding the cause of these solvent barrier properties, it is presumed that the effect of the coating of the undercoat layer is reduced by reducing the coating amount of the undercoat layer.
[0021]
Therefore, as a method to prevent degradation of solvent barrier properties, and the cut surface is fluffed and does not generate paper dust during sheet cutting, the coating amount of the undercoat layer is not reduced, and the pressure of the blade during sheet cutting reduces the hardness of the undercoat layer coating film. It has been found that the fluffing of the cut surface and the generation of paper dust can be prevented at the time of sheet cutting by reducing the debris caused by the destruction near the cut portion. In order to reduce the hardness of the undercoat layer and provide a cushioning effect, it is achieved by making the undercoat layer coating film flexible.
[0022]
That is, it has been found that the undercoat layer can be made flexible by including an acrylic resin and / or a styrene-butadiene copolymer latex having a glass transition temperature of −50 to 20 ° C. as components of the undercoat layer.
[0023]
When the glass transition temperature of the acrylic resin or styrene-butadiene latex is less than -50 ° C, the stability of the emulsion is poor, and the undercoat layer containing these also has poor solvent barrier properties. On the other hand, when it exceeds 20 ° C., the undercoat layer coating film becomes hard and a flexible undercoat layer is not formed.
[0024]
Moreover, the compounding quantity of the acrylic resin and / or styrene-butadiene copolymer latex whose glass transition temperature is -50-20 degreeC in all is 10 with respect to 100 weight part of water-soluble polymers which are main components. It is specified to be -200 parts by weight. When the blending amount is less than 10 parts by weight, the softening effect and the cushioning effect are small. On the other hand, when the amount exceeds 200 parts by weight, the solvent barrier property is extremely lowered due to a decrease in the blending ratio of the water-soluble polymer effective for the solvent barrier property.
[0025]
In addition, as the water-soluble polymer in the undercoat layer, resins having high film-forming properties such as polyvinyl alcohol and derivatives thereof, cellulose derivatives, starch and derivatives thereof, and casein can be employed. This is because an effect excellent in solvent barrier properties can be obtained with a small coating amount.
[0026]
Next, as the pigment used in the barrier layer in the present invention, any non-porous pigment such as kaolin, silica, zinc oxide, aluminum hydroxide, etc. can be used. The blending amount is preferably in the range of 0 to 400 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble polymer as the main component. When no pigment is contained, the solvent barrier property is much better than the paper dust improving effect. On the other hand, when a pigment, particularly kaolin is used, a dense barrier layer can be formed, and the effect of improving paper dust is excellent. It is particularly preferable to blend around 100 parts by weight of pigment with respect to 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol. When the pigment exceeds 400 parts by weight, the blended pigment is liable to fall from the cut surface, which is not preferable. In addition, it is not preferable to use calcium carbonate as a pigment because it reacts with a pressure-sensitive adhesive in a later step and there is a concern about adverse effects on adhesive strength and the like.
[0027]
The base paper used in the present invention is made from chemical pulp such as hardwood bleached kraft pulp, softwood bleached kraft pulp, mechanical pulp such as GP, RGP, TMP, or deinked waste paper pulp as a raw material, It includes high quality paper, medium quality paper, glossy paper, kraft paper, and other acidic paper, neutral paper, and alkaline paper made by a long-mesh Yankee type paper machine or a round net paper machine. The base paper may contain various paper making chemicals such as a paper strength enhancer, a sizing agent, a filler, and a yield improver.
[0028]
These coating facilities can be arbitrarily selected from a size press, a gate roll coater, a bar coater, a roll coater, an air knife coater, a blade coater and the like. In consideration of the sealing effect and the price of the paint, the barrier layer formed on the base paper is preferably prepared so as to be applied at 0.5 to 15 g / m 2 in an absolutely dry weight.
[0029]
The undercoat layer coating liquid of the present invention is an aqueous coating liquid mainly composed of an aqueous adhesive, and if necessary, a dispersant, a colorant, a water-resistant agent, a lubricant, an antiseptic, and the like are blended. It may be.
[0030]
The coating solution for forming the barrier layer may be applied to the base paper by two or more coating operations.
[0031]
As described above, silicone is usually applied after being dissolved in an organic solvent such as toluene or hexane. However, even in a solventless system in which silicone and a monomer are mixed as this coating solution and cured with ultraviolet rays or electron beams, the undercoat layer of the present invention can exhibit excellent barrier properties against the monomer.
[0032]
The release paper using the substrate of the present invention does not have a laminate layer of polyethylene release paper, and the silicone release agent does not penetrate inside, so that it can be easily subjected to a regeneration process after recovery. That is, when the subbing layer is detached from the base paper when thrown into water in the regeneration step, only the pulp can be easily recovered and reused. Further, since this recycled pulp does not contain silicone having water repellency, silicone does not enter into the paper making process such as printing paper and cause troubles such as repelling.
[0033]
【Example】
The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the following examples, but of course the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. In the examples, the coating amount, the number of parts, the mixing ratio, etc. are all shown as solid contents. “Part” means “part by weight” unless otherwise specified.
[0034]
Example 1
Coated liquor using an undercoat layer prepared coated liquid having the following composition, so that 5 g / m 2 by dry weight on the basis weight 80 g / m 2 fine base paper coated with a bar coater, moisture after drying 5% coated paper was obtained.
Figure 0003674191
[0035]
Example 2
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the following composition was changed in Example 1.
Figure 0003674191
[0036]
Example 3
A coated paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that half of the styrene-butadiene copolymer latex in Example 1 was changed to an acrylic resin (trademark: Rigabond ET-84, glass transition temperature-12 ° C., manufactured by Chuo Rika). Obtained.
[0037]
Example 4
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the styrene-butadiene copolymer latex was changed to an acrylic resin (trademark: PCA-15, glass transition temperature 6 ° C., manufactured by Arakawa Chemical) in Example 1.
[0038]
Example 5
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trademark: PCA-15, glass transition temperature 6 ° C., manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals) was changed to 180 parts in Example 1. It was.
[0039]
Example 6
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trademark: Polylac 518, glass transition temperature -35 ° C., manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals) was changed to 15 parts in Example 1. It was.
[0040]
Example 7 (Reference Example)
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that polyvinyl alcohol was changed to oxidized starch (trademark: Ace C, manufactured by Oji Constarch) in Example 1.
[0041]
Example 8
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the styrene-butadiene copolymer latex was changed to an acrylic resin (trademark: MT-235, glass transition temperature 17 ° C., Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) in Example 1. .
[0042]
Example 9
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that kaolin (trademark: HT clay, manufactured by Engelhard) was changed to 380 parts in Example 1.
[0043]
Comparative Example 1
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating liquid was changed to the following composition in Example 1.
Figure 0003674191
[0044]
Comparative Example 2
A coated paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the styrene-butadiene copolymer latex was changed to an acrylic resin (trademark: X-52-013E-23, glass transition temperature 35 ° C., made by Seiden Chemical) in Example 1. Obtained.
[0045]
Comparative Example 3
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (trademark: Polylac 518, glass transition temperature -35 ° C., manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals) was changed to 5 parts in Example 1. It was.
[0046]
Comparative Example 4
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the acrylic resin (trademark: PCA-15, glass transition temperature 6 ° C., manufactured by Arakawa Chemical) was changed to 250 parts in Example 1.
[0047]
Comparative Example 5
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the styrene-butadiene copolymer latex was changed to an acrylic resin (trademark: MT-113, glass transition temperature 22 ° C., manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) in Example 1. .
[0048]
Comparative Example 6
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that kaolin was changed to calcium carbonate (trademark: Hydrocurve 90, manufactured by Shiroishi Calcium) in Example 1.
[0049]
Comparative Example 7
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that kaolin (trademark: HT clay, manufactured by Engelhard) was changed to 420 parts in Example 1.
[0050]
In addition, the toluene penetration preventing effect, the pinhole preventing effect, the silicone penetration preventing effect, and the paper dust improving effect of the release paper bases obtained in the above Examples and Comparative Examples were evaluated according to the following methods.
The test results are shown in Table 1.
[0051]
(1) Toluene prevention effect and pinhole prevention effect:
Toluene colored with oil-soluble dye “Olesol Red B” (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) was applied on the piece of paper, and wiped off with gauze after 2 seconds. The eye-opening effect was judged.
(2) Silicon penetration prevention effect A silicone solution having the following composition was prepared.
Figure 0003674191
The solution was coated on a piece of paper with a Mayer bar so that the dry coating amount was 1.0 g / m 2, and the obtained surface was observed to evaluate the penetration of silicone.
(3) Paper dust improving effect Paper 1000 m was fed at a speed of 100 m / min, cut with a guillotine cutter, and the degree of generation of paper dust on the cut surface was evaluated.
Judgment criteria for any of the evaluation items were ◎: Extremely good ○: Good △: Slightly poor ×: Extremely bad.
[0052]
[Table 1]
Figure 0003674191
[0053]
【The invention's effect】
As is clear from Table 1, the release paper substrates of Examples 1 to 6, 8 and 9 according to the present invention obtained satisfactory results, but the release substrates of Comparative Examples 1 to 7 were obtained. The material was unsatisfactory in any of the properties . The release paper substrate of the present invention has an excellent solvent barrier property comparable to a release substrate bonded with polyethylene, and can be easily produced by an existing paper machine and coating machine. Paper dust is not generated during cutting. Furthermore, it can be reused after collection, and is extremely excellent in practicality.

Claims (2)

基紙の少なくとも片面に下塗り層を設けてなる剥離紙用基材において、該下塗り層は、ポリビニルアルコールよりなる水溶性高分子100重量部に対し、400重量部までの量の板状顔料であるカオリンと、いずれもガラス転移温度が−50〜20℃のアクリル樹脂および/またはスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス10〜200重量部を含有する組成物から構成されることを特徴とする剥離紙用基材。In a release paper base comprising an undercoat layer provided on at least one side of a base paper, the undercoat layer is a plate pigment in an amount of up to 400 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of a water-soluble polymer made of polyvinyl alcohol. Release paper base comprising kaolin and a composition containing acrylic resin and / or styrene-butadiene copolymer latex having a glass transition temperature of -50 to 20 ° C and / or styrene-butadiene copolymer latex. Wood. 前記下塗り層を構成するアクリル樹脂および/またはスチレン−ブタジエン共重合体ラテックスのガラス転移温度が、−35℃〜17℃である請求項1記載の剥離紙用基材。  The base material for release paper according to claim 1, wherein the acrylic resin and / or styrene-butadiene copolymer latex constituting the undercoat layer has a glass transition temperature of -35 ° C to 17 ° C.
JP28508496A 1996-10-28 1996-10-28 Release paper substrate Expired - Fee Related JP3674191B2 (en)

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FI20030976A (en) * 2003-06-30 2004-12-31 M Real Oyj Coated base paper and process for making coated base paper
JP2009209472A (en) * 2008-03-03 2009-09-17 Daio Paper Corp Sealed coated paper
WO2018222147A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-06 Scg Packaging Public Compagny Limited Coating composition and substrate coated with said coating composition
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