JP3650257B2 - Cooker - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3650257B2
JP3650257B2 JP35082297A JP35082297A JP3650257B2 JP 3650257 B2 JP3650257 B2 JP 3650257B2 JP 35082297 A JP35082297 A JP 35082297A JP 35082297 A JP35082297 A JP 35082297A JP 3650257 B2 JP3650257 B2 JP 3650257B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
aggregate
combustion chamber
heat
partition member
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP35082297A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH11178727A (en
Inventor
節男 小林
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Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
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Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP35082297A priority Critical patent/JP3650257B2/en
Publication of JPH11178727A publication Critical patent/JPH11178727A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、加熱調理器に関し、さらに詳しくは、油等の熱媒体を収容した液槽をバーナ等の加熱源によって加熱する構成を備えた加熱調理器に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
揚げ物食品を製造するために用いられる揚げ物製造装置(以下、フライヤという)等の加熱調理器は、揚げ油を収容した液槽の相当する油槽の下部にガスバーナ等の熱源を配置し、そのガスバーナの炎によって直接油槽の底部を加熱して油温を上昇させる構成を備えたものがある。
図3は、上記加熱調理器の一例であるフライヤを示す模式図であり、同図において油槽Aは、ケーシングB内にてその上縁部を載置固定されて配置されている。
ケーシングBは、油槽Aの底部および周囲を囲繞できる形状とされ、底部にはガスバーナCを配置するための燃焼室B1を備えている。
燃焼室B1は、その周囲を仕切り部材Dにより囲繞されて密閉され、仕切り壁Dにより形成された空間が燃焼室B1内から排気部(図示されず)に至る排気経路として構成されている。仕切部材Dは、一例として、図4に示す構成とされている。
【0003】
図4において仕切り部材Dは、骨材をなす板状の鉄板D1とこの鉄板D1の幅方向両側に位置するセラミックファイバーなどが用いられる板状の断熱材D2とを備えており、鉄板D1が断熱材D2により挟み込まれた状態でボルトEおよびナットFにより一体化されている。このような仕切部材Dにおいては、断熱材D2によって骨材D1の温度上昇が防止されるようになっている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
断熱材D2により挟み込まれて燃焼室B1(図3参照)内での雰囲気温度の影響を受けないようにされているはずの仕切部材Dは、燃焼室B1の雰囲気温度が上昇し、例えば、1000゜C程度に達すると、断熱材D2を設けていても骨材D1の温度が上昇することがある。このため、仕切部材Dの骨材D1に熱が伝達されることで放熱されてしまい、燃焼室内での温度上昇が妨げられ、油槽Aの昇温が効率よく行われないことがある。これは、骨材D1が板状部材で構成されていることにより、放熱面積が大きくなることが原因している。この結果、燃焼室B1(図3参照)の温度が1000゜C程度に達した場合、本発明者の実験によると、放熱による熱損失が40%に達することが確認されている。
【0005】
本発明の目的は、上記従来の加熱調理器における問題に鑑み、仕切部材での放熱を抑えて液槽の昇温を効率よく行える構成を備えた加熱調理器を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この目的を達成するため、請求項1記載の発明は、油等の熱媒体を収容した液槽をケーシング内に配置し、上記液槽を熱源により加熱することで熱媒体を昇温させる構成を備えた加熱調理器において、上記熱源を配置した燃焼室空間を仕切る仕切部材の構成として、上記燃焼室に対応する仕切面積以下の面積を有する骨材と、該骨材の幅方向両側に位置して上記燃焼室に対応する仕切面積を有した断熱材とを備え、上記断熱材により上記骨材を挟み込んで一体化したことを特徴としている。
【0007】
請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の加熱調理器において、上記仕切部材は、少なくとも四辺を有する枠材で骨材を構成し、該骨材をその幅方向両側に位置する板状の断熱材により挟み込んで一体化したことを特徴としている。
【0008】
請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1記載の加熱調理器において、上記仕切部材は、多数のラス孔が形成された板部材からなる骨材と、この骨材の幅方向両側に位置して骨材を挟み込む板状の断熱材とで構成されていることを特徴としている。
【0009】
【作用】
請求項1乃至3記載の発明では、仕切部材を構成する部材の一つである骨材が、本来、燃焼室を仕切るために必要な面積よりも小さい面積をもつように構成されているので、放熱面積が小さくできる。特に、請求項2記載の発明では、四辺を有する枠材を設けるだけで、また請求項3記載の発明では、板部材に対してラス孔を形成するだけで面積を小さくすることができる。これにより、放熱量が面積減少に応じて低減されるので、これに見合う熱損失の低減が図れる。
【0010】
【実施例】
以下、図示実施例により本発明の詳細を説明する。
図1は、本発明実施例による加熱調理器に用いられる仕切部材の構成を説明するための斜視図であり、同図に示されている仕切部材は図3に示した燃焼室B1の周囲を囲繞するために用いられる。
図1において仕切り部材1は、骨材2と断熱材3とで構成されている。
骨材2は、燃焼室B1(図3参照)の上下左右辺に相当する辺部2Aを有する鉄製の枠材で構成されており、四辺以外では、仕切部材1の長手方向中央で縦断する補強辺2Bが設けられている。
このような骨材2は、補強辺に相当する箇所および四辺が残るような角穴を開けることで製作される。
【0011】
骨材2の幅方向両側にはセラミックファイバーなどが用いられる断熱材3が配置され、これら断熱材3によって骨材2が挟み込まれてボルト等の連結部材4により互いに一体化されている。
断熱材3は、燃焼室B1の仕切面積に対応する面積を有する板部材が用いられ、骨材2の四辺および補強辺を含んで骨材2と一体化されるようになっている。
【0012】
本実施例は以上のような構成であるから、骨材2と断熱材3とが互いに一体化された仕切部材1は、燃焼室B1の周囲に取り付けられて燃焼室B1からの加熱排気の排気通路を構成する。
燃焼室B1内の温度が上昇し、従来技術で述べた1000゜C程度に達した場合、仕切部材1の骨材2に対して熱伝導が生じるが、骨材2は、本来燃焼室B1を仕切るために必要な面積よりも小さくされているので、受熱した場合の放熱面積が小さくされていることにより放熱量が放熱面積に応じて少なくなる。この結果、放熱量の低下により燃焼室B1内での熱損失が抑えられ、油槽(便宜上、図3において符号Aで示した部材)の昇温が促進されることになる。
【0013】
上記実施例では、仕切部材1の骨材2の構成として、枠材を例示したが、本発明では、この例に限らない。
図2は、仕切部材の別の実施例を示す斜視図であり、同図に示した仕切部材(便宜上 、符号1’で示す)は、燃焼室B1を仕切るために必要な大きさを有する板部材で構成された骨材(便宜上2’で示す)に多数のラス孔2A’が形成されている。
上記骨材2’は、その幅方向両側に位置する断熱材(便宜上、図1において符号3で示した部材)により挟み込まれて図1に示した例と同様に、ボルト4により締結されることで互いに一体化されている。
【0014】
本実施例は以上のような構成であるから、仕切部材1’の骨材2’が多数のラス孔2A’を形成されたパンチングメタルで構成されているので、上記実施例の場合と同様に、本来、燃焼室B1を仕切るために必要な面積よりも骨材2’の面積が小さくされ、受熱した際の放熱量が低減されることになる。これにより、加熱源からの熱量が放熱によって減少するのを抑えられるので、油槽に対する熱損失が低くされて油槽の昇温が促進されることになる。
【0015】
【発明の効果】
以上の実施例からも明らかなように、請求項1乃至3記載の発明によれば、仕切部材を構成する部材の一つである骨材が、本来、燃焼室を仕切るために必要な面積よりも小さい面積をもつように構成されているので、放熱面積が小さくできる。特に、請求項2記載の発明によれば、四辺を有する枠材を設けるだけで、また請求項3記載の発明によれば、板部材に対してラス孔を形成するだけで面積を小さくすることができる。これにより、放熱量が面積減少に応じて低減されるので、これに見合う熱損失の低減が図れ、液槽での昇温が妨げられることがない。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明実施例による加熱調理器に用いられる仕切部材の構成を説明するための斜視図である。
【図2】図1に示した仕切部材の別実施例を説明するための斜視図である。
【図3】加熱調理器の従来構造を説明するための模式図である。
【図4】図3に示した従来の加熱調理器に用いられる仕切部材の一例を説明するための斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1 仕切部材
2、2’ 骨材
2A 枠材
2B 補強剤
2A’ ラス孔
3 断熱材
A 液槽に相当する油槽
B ケーシング
B1 燃焼室
C 熱源であるガスバーナー
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a cooking device, and more particularly to a cooking device having a configuration in which a liquid tank containing a heat medium such as oil is heated by a heating source such as a burner.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A cooking device such as a fried food manufacturing apparatus (hereinafter referred to as fryer) used to manufacture fried foods has a heat source such as a gas burner disposed below the oil tank corresponding to the liquid tank containing the fried oil, and the flame of the gas burner. Is provided with a configuration for directly raising the oil temperature by directly heating the bottom of the oil tank.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a fryer that is an example of the heating cooker. In FIG. 3, the oil tank A is arranged in a casing B with its upper edge portion placed and fixed.
The casing B has a shape that can surround the bottom and the periphery of the oil tank A, and includes a combustion chamber B1 for disposing the gas burner C at the bottom.
The combustion chamber B1 is surrounded and sealed by a partition member D, and a space formed by the partition wall D is configured as an exhaust path from the combustion chamber B1 to an exhaust section (not shown). As an example, the partition member D is configured as shown in FIG.
[0003]
In FIG. 4, the partition member D includes a plate-shaped iron plate D1 forming an aggregate and a plate-shaped heat insulating material D2 using ceramic fibers or the like located on both sides of the iron plate D1 in the width direction. The bolts E and nuts F are integrated with the material D2 sandwiched therebetween. In such a partition member D, the temperature rise of the aggregate D1 is prevented by the heat insulating material D2.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The partition member D that should be sandwiched by the heat insulating material D2 and not affected by the ambient temperature in the combustion chamber B1 (see FIG. 3) has an increased ambient temperature in the combustion chamber B1, for example, 1000 When the temperature reaches about ° C, the temperature of the aggregate D1 may rise even if the heat insulating material D2 is provided. For this reason, heat is dissipated by transferring heat to the aggregate D1 of the partition member D, the temperature rise in the combustion chamber is hindered, and the oil tank A may not be heated efficiently. This is because the heat radiation area is increased because the aggregate D1 is formed of a plate-like member. As a result, when the temperature of the combustion chamber B1 (see FIG. 3) reaches about 1000 ° C., it has been confirmed that the heat loss due to heat dissipation reaches 40% according to the experiment by the present inventor.
[0005]
An object of the present invention is to provide a heating cooker having a configuration capable of efficiently raising the temperature of a liquid tank by suppressing heat dissipation in a partition member in view of the problems in the conventional cooking device.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve this object, the invention according to claim 1 has a configuration in which a liquid tank containing a heat medium such as oil is disposed in the casing, and the temperature of the heat medium is increased by heating the liquid tank with a heat source. In the cooking device provided, as a configuration of a partition member that partitions the combustion chamber space in which the heat source is arranged, an aggregate having an area equal to or smaller than a partition area corresponding to the combustion chamber, and an aggregate positioned on both sides in the width direction of the aggregate. And a heat insulating material having a partition area corresponding to the combustion chamber, and the aggregate is sandwiched and integrated by the heat insulating material.
[0007]
The invention according to claim 2 is the heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein the partition member is composed of a frame material having at least four sides, and the aggregate is a plate-like shape positioned on both sides in the width direction. It is characterized by being sandwiched and integrated by a heat insulating material.
[0008]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the cooking device according to the first aspect, the partition member is an aggregate composed of a plate member in which a number of lath holes are formed, and both sides of the aggregate in the width direction. It is characterized by being comprised with the plate-shaped heat insulating material which pinches | interposes an aggregate.
[0009]
[Action]
In the inventions according to claims 1 to 3, since the aggregate which is one of the members constituting the partition member is originally configured to have an area smaller than the area necessary for partitioning the combustion chamber, The heat dissipation area can be reduced. In particular, in the invention described in claim 2, the area can be reduced only by providing a frame member having four sides, and in the invention described in claim 3, the area can be reduced simply by forming a lath hole in the plate member. Thereby, since the amount of heat radiation is reduced according to the area reduction, the heat loss corresponding to this can be reduced.
[0010]
【Example】
The details of the present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view for explaining a configuration of a partition member used in a heating cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the partition member shown in FIG. 1 surrounds the combustion chamber B1 shown in FIG. Used to go.
In FIG. 1, the partition member 1 is composed of an aggregate 2 and a heat insulating material 3.
The aggregate 2 is composed of an iron frame member having side portions 2A corresponding to the upper, lower, left and right sides of the combustion chamber B1 (see FIG. 3), and is reinforced longitudinally at the longitudinal center of the partition member 1 except for the four sides. Side 2B is provided.
Such an aggregate 2 is manufactured by making a square hole in which a portion corresponding to a reinforcing side and four sides remain.
[0011]
On the both sides in the width direction of the aggregate 2, heat insulating materials 3 using ceramic fibers or the like are arranged, and the aggregate 2 is sandwiched by these heat insulating materials 3 and integrated with each other by connecting members 4 such as bolts.
As the heat insulating material 3, a plate member having an area corresponding to the partition area of the combustion chamber B1 is used, and the heat insulating material 3 is integrated with the aggregate 2 including the four sides of the aggregate 2 and the reinforcing sides.
[0012]
Since the present embodiment is configured as described above, the partition member 1 in which the aggregate 2 and the heat insulating material 3 are integrated with each other is attached to the periphery of the combustion chamber B1 to exhaust the heated exhaust gas from the combustion chamber B1. Configure the passage.
When the temperature in the combustion chamber B1 rises and reaches about 1000 ° C. as described in the prior art, heat conduction occurs to the aggregate 2 of the partition member 1, but the aggregate 2 originally forms the combustion chamber B1. Since it is made smaller than the area required for partitioning, the heat radiation amount is reduced according to the heat radiation area by reducing the heat radiation area when receiving heat. As a result, the heat loss in the combustion chamber B1 is suppressed due to the decrease in the amount of heat release, and the temperature rise of the oil tank (a member indicated by symbol A in FIG. 3 for convenience) is promoted.
[0013]
In the said Example, although the frame material was illustrated as a structure of the aggregate 2 of the partition member 1, in this invention, it is not restricted to this example.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the partition member, and the partition member (indicated by reference numeral 1 ′ for convenience) shown in FIG. 2 is a plate having a size necessary for partitioning the combustion chamber B1. A large number of lath holes 2A ′ are formed in an aggregate composed of members (indicated by 2 ′ for convenience).
The aggregate 2 ′ is sandwiched between heat insulating materials (members denoted by reference numeral 3 in FIG. 1 for convenience) positioned on both sides in the width direction and fastened by bolts 4 in the same manner as the example shown in FIG. Are integrated with each other.
[0014]
Since the present embodiment is configured as described above, the aggregate 2 'of the partition member 1' is composed of a punching metal in which a number of lath holes 2A 'are formed. Originally, the area of the aggregate 2 'is made smaller than the area necessary for partitioning the combustion chamber B1, and the amount of heat released when receiving heat is reduced. As a result, the amount of heat from the heating source can be prevented from decreasing due to heat dissipation, so that heat loss to the oil tank is reduced and the temperature increase of the oil tank is promoted.
[0015]
【The invention's effect】
As is clear from the above embodiments, according to the inventions of claims 1 to 3, the aggregate, which is one of the members constituting the partition member, is more than originally required for partitioning the combustion chamber. Since it is configured to have a small area, the heat radiation area can be reduced. In particular, according to the invention described in claim 2, it is possible to reduce the area only by providing a frame member having four sides, and according to the invention described in claim 3, by simply forming a lath hole in the plate member. Can do. Thereby, since the amount of heat radiation is reduced according to the area reduction, the heat loss corresponding to this can be reduced, and the temperature rise in the liquid tank is not hindered.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view for explaining a configuration of a partition member used in a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view for explaining another embodiment of the partition member shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining a conventional structure of a heating cooker.
4 is a perspective view for explaining an example of a partition member used in the conventional cooking device shown in FIG. 3. FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Partition member 2, 2 'Aggregate 2A Frame material 2B Reinforcement agent 2A' Lath hole 3 Heat insulation material A Oil tank B equivalent to a liquid tank Casing B1 Combustion chamber C Gas burner which is a heat source

Claims (3)

油等の熱媒体を収容した液層をケーシング内に配置し、上記液層を熱源により加熱することで熱媒体を昇温させる構成を備えた加熱調理器において、
上記熱源を配置した燃焼室空間を仕切る仕切部材の構成として、上記燃焼室に対応する仕切面積以下の面積を有する骨材と、該骨材の幅方向両側に位置して上記燃焼室に対応する仕切面積を有した断熱材とを備え、上記断熱材により上記骨材を挟み込んで一体化したことを特徴とする加熱調理器。
In a cooking device having a configuration in which a liquid layer containing a heat medium such as oil is disposed in a casing and the temperature of the heat medium is increased by heating the liquid layer with a heat source,
As a configuration of a partition member that partitions the combustion chamber space in which the heat source is arranged, an aggregate having an area equal to or smaller than a partition area corresponding to the combustion chamber and the combustion chamber located on both sides in the width direction of the aggregate correspond to the combustion chamber. And a heat insulating material having a partition area, wherein the aggregate is sandwiched and integrated by the heat insulating material.
請求項1記載の加熱調理器において、
上記仕切部材は、少なくとも四辺を有する枠材で骨材を構成し、該骨材をその幅方向両側に位置する板状の断熱材により挟み込んで一体化したことを特徴とする加熱調理器。
The heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein
The above-mentioned partition member comprises an aggregate with a frame member having at least four sides, and the aggregate is sandwiched and integrated by plate-like heat insulating materials located on both sides in the width direction.
請求項1記載の加熱調理器において、
上記仕切部材は、多数のラス孔が形成された板部材からなる骨材と、この骨材の幅方向両側に位置して骨材を挟み込む板状の断熱材とで構成されていることを特徴とする加熱調理器。
The heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein
The partition member is composed of an aggregate made of a plate member in which a large number of lath holes are formed, and a plate-like heat insulating material that is positioned on both sides in the width direction of the aggregate and sandwiches the aggregate. A heating cooker.
JP35082297A 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Cooker Expired - Fee Related JP3650257B2 (en)

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JPH11178727A JPH11178727A (en) 1999-07-06
JP3650257B2 true JP3650257B2 (en) 2005-05-18

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US7528929B2 (en) 2003-11-14 2009-05-05 Asml Netherlands B.V. Lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method
KR100699446B1 (en) 2006-05-10 2007-03-28 송승호 Multi-purposes waste heat collector

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