JP3648768B2 - Toilet seat fall prevention device - Google Patents

Toilet seat fall prevention device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP3648768B2
JP3648768B2 JP23529294A JP23529294A JP3648768B2 JP 3648768 B2 JP3648768 B2 JP 3648768B2 JP 23529294 A JP23529294 A JP 23529294A JP 23529294 A JP23529294 A JP 23529294A JP 3648768 B2 JP3648768 B2 JP 3648768B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toilet seat
cam
hinge pin
toilet
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP23529294A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0898788A (en
Inventor
合 伸 治 川
藤 喜代和 加
木 篤 沢
西 俊 一 寺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aisin Corp
Original Assignee
Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Aisin Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aisin Seiki Co Ltd, Aisin Corp filed Critical Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Priority to JP23529294A priority Critical patent/JP3648768B2/en
Publication of JPH0898788A publication Critical patent/JPH0898788A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3648768B2 publication Critical patent/JP3648768B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、人が排便時に座る便座を有する洋風便座の自立装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来より、洋式便器は男子小用の際、便座を起立させて使用するのが一般的である。
【0003】
しかしながら、便器の後方に貯水タンクを備えるものにおいては設置現場の状況によって貯水タンクが通常の設置位置より便座側に取り付けられる場合があり、この場合には便座が自立するのに十分な開閉角度を確保することができない。
【0004】
このため、男子小用の際に、便座を手で押さえて使用する等の煩わしさを伴うことになる。
【0005】
又、近年では快適な感触と保温を図るために便座にカバーを装着し、更に便蓋にも装飾効果を図ってカバーを装着する場合が多いため、これらのカバーの厚みにより、便座が更に自立し難くなって上記問題を増大させている。
【0006】
上記問題を解決する装置としては、例えば実開昭60−56396号公報に開示される技術が知られている。これは、便器に便座を回転自在に軸支するヒンジピンを便座に回転不能に係止して先端にカムを突設すると共にこのカムの近傍位置にヒンジピンを逆回転を阻止する弾性部材を設けたものである。
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記した従来の技術においては、ヒンジピンの先端にカムが突設されていて、このカムを弾性部材により押圧することによって、便座が倒れるのを防止しているが、ヒンジピンの先端が自由端となっていることにより便座が回転してカムが弾性部材からの押圧力を受ける際、ヒンジピンがその所定の回転軸に対してズレが生じ、便座の自立を保持できないことがある。そして、上記ズレは弾性部材の押圧力が強くなればなるほど顕著に現れる。
【0008】
本発明は、確実に便座を自立させておくことができる便座の倒れ防止装置の提供を技術的課題とする。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記技術的課題を解決するため請求項1において講じた技術的手段は、一端を便座に回転不能に係止されて便器に前記便座を回転自在に軸支するヒンジピンと、該ヒンジピンに設けられたカムと、前記便座の自重による回転トルクよりも大きな回転トルクが発生しない限り前記便座が倒れる方向に前記ヒンジピンが回転するのを防止すべく前記ヒンジピンの軸心と直行する方向からのみ前記カムに作用する回転阻止手段と、前記ヒンジピンの他端を回転自在に保持する保持部材を備えたことを特徴とする便座の倒れ防止装置を構成したことである
【0010】
請求項2の発明において講じた技術的手段は、回転阻止手段が、カムに係止してカムを回転不能とする係止部材と、一端側が係止部材に他端側が保持部材に保持されて係止部材をカムに押しつける押圧手段とを備えたことである。
【0011】
【作用】
請求項1の発明においては、便座を起立させると、回転阻止手段がカムに作用して、便座の自重による回転トルクよりも大きな回転トルクが発生しない限りヒンジピンが回転しないようになり、便座が倒れるのが防止される。
【0012】
請求項2の発明においては、押圧手段の一端側において係止部材をカムに向けて押圧することにより、便座自立時における便座の倒れを防止している。
【0013】
【実施例】
本発明に係る一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。
【0014】
図1は本実施例の洋式便器の斜視図、図2は図1中破線部を部分拡大した破断図、図3はホルダの断面図である。
【0015】
図において、10は便器、11は便蓋、12は便座、13は内部に洗浄水を蓄える貯水タンク14をそれぞれ示している。便座12は、局部洗浄装置15の回動部(図1中破線部)にて回動自在に取り付けられている。
【0016】
図1中左側の回動部について説明する。勿論、右側の回動部も同様な構造であり、右側もしくは左側のみに回動部を設けるようにしてもよい。便座12の貯水タンク14側には、係合部12aが設けられていて、その係合部12aには角柱状(角柱でなくてもよい)のヒンジピン16の一端が挿入されて、ヒンジピン16と一体的に回転するようになっている。ヒンジピン16の他端には、カム17及び保持部材と回転阻止手段とを構成するホルダ18の保持部18aが貫通されている。このとき、カム17はヒンジピン16に一体的に回転可能に、一方、ホルダ18の保持部18aはヒンジピン16のみが回転自在となっている。更に、ヒンジピン16は、便蓋11と、ベースカバー15aに装着された軸受け部材19とをも貫通している。
【0017】
回転阻止手段は、カム17の近傍位置に配設されて、便座12の自重による回転トルクよりも大きな回転トルクが発生しない限り便座12が倒れる方向にヒンジピン16が回転するのを防止するものであり、次に示す構成となっている。局部洗浄装置15のハウジング15aの上面に固定され上述した保持部18aを有したホルダ18と、ホルダ18に設けられた垂直孔18b内を下部の案内ピン20bで案内しながら摺動しカム17に係止可能な突起20aを有した係止部材20と、一端が係止部材20に他端がホルダ18に支持され係止部材20をカム17と係止する方向へ常時付勢し押圧手段であるスプリング21とから構成されている。
【0018】
次に、本実施例の作動を図4を用いて説明する。図4中(A)図は便座12が倒れた状態を、(B)図は便座12が自立した状態を示している。
【0019】
男子が小用を足すときには、便蓋11及び便座12を手動で自立させる動作を行う。便座12を自立させるべく、便座12に回転トルクが付与されると、ヒンジピン16を介してカム17が回動し、カム17は係止部材20をスプリング21の付勢力に抗して一時的に下動させる。そして、係止部材20の突起20aは、カム17の周面を摺動しながら(A)の状態から(B)の状態となって再びカム17の回動を防止すべく係止する。このように、カム17を係止部材20の突起20aで係止することにより、便座12が倒れることが防止される。尚、スプリング21の付勢力は、便座12の開閉角度や重量により適切な値が用いられる。
【0020】
便座12を倒すときには、使用者が便座12を倒す方向へ回転トルクを付与して、前述した作用と同様な作用で便座12が倒される。
【0021】
本実施例においては、ホルダ18の保持部18aによりヒンジピン16の他端を回動自在に保持し、ヒンジピン16の他端をも固定端としたために、従来の装置のようにヒンジピンが回転するときにカムが弾性部材からの押圧力を受けてヒンジピンがその所定の回転軸に対してズレが生じることなく、便座を確実に自立させておくことができる。
【0022】
又、スプリング21の付勢力を調整することで容易に便座12を倒すための力を変化させることができるので、便座12の開閉角度や重量の変化への対応が容易である。
【0023】
【発明の効果】
請求項1の発明においては、保持手段によりヒンジピンの他端を保持し、ヒンジピンの他端をも固定端としていために、従来の装置のようにヒンジピンが回転するときにカムが弾性部材からの押圧力を受けてヒンジピンがその所定の回転軸に対してズレが生じることなく、便座を確実に自立させておくことができる。
【0024】
請求項2の発明においては、押圧部材の押圧力を調整することで容易に便座を倒すための力を変化させることができるので、便座の開閉角度や重量の変化への対応が容易である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】洋式便器の斜視図を示す。
【図2】図1中破線部を部分拡大した破断図を示す。
【図3】ホルダの断面図を示す。
【図4】本実施例の作動図説明図を示す。
【符号の説明】
10・・・便器
12・・・便座
16・・・ヒンジピン
17・・・カム
18・・・ホルダ
18a・・・保持部
21・・・係止部材
21a・・・突起
22・・・スプリング(押圧部材)
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a Western-style toilet seat self-supporting device having a toilet seat on which a person sits during defecation.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, Western-style toilets are generally used with the toilet seat upright when used for boys.
[0003]
However, in the case where a water storage tank is provided behind the toilet bowl, the water storage tank may be attached to the toilet seat side from the normal installation position depending on the situation of the installation site. It cannot be secured.
[0004]
For this reason, in the case of boys' use, it is accompanied by troublesomeness such as holding the toilet seat by hand.
[0005]
In recent years, a cover is often attached to the toilet seat to provide a comfortable feel and warmth, and a cover is often attached to the toilet lid for a decorative effect. The thickness of these covers makes the toilet seat more independent. The above problem is increased.
[0006]
As an apparatus for solving the above problem, for example, a technique disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 60-56396 is known. The toilet pin is provided with an elastic member for preventing the reverse rotation of the hinge pin at a position in the vicinity of the cam. Is.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the conventional technology described above, a cam is projected from the tip of the hinge pin, and the cam seat is prevented from falling by pressing the cam with an elastic member. However, the tip of the hinge pin becomes a free end. Therefore, when the toilet seat rotates and the cam receives a pressing force from the elastic member, the hinge pin may be displaced with respect to the predetermined rotation axis, and the toilet seat may not be able to maintain its independence. And the above-mentioned deviation becomes more noticeable as the pressing force of the elastic member becomes stronger.
[0008]
It is a technical object of the present invention to provide a toilet seat fall prevention device that can reliably keep the toilet seat independent.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical means taken in claim 1 is provided with a hinge pin that has one end non-rotatably locked to a toilet seat and rotatably supports the toilet seat on a toilet, and the hinge pin. a cam, said cam only in a direction front Symbol the own weight in a direction in which the seat is falling as long as the large rotational torque is not generated than the rotational torque due to the seat hinge pin orthogonal to the axis of the hinge pin in order to prevent rotation and rotation preventing means acting, is that to constitute a prevention device falling of the toilet seat, characterized in that the other end of the pre-Symbol hinge pin provided with a holding member for rotatably holding.
[0010]
The technical means taken in the invention of claim 2 is that the rotation preventing means is locked to the cam so that the cam cannot be rotated, one end side is held by the locking member, and the other end side is held by the holding member. And pressing means for pressing the locking member against the cam.
[0011]
[Action]
In the first aspect of the present invention, when the toilet seat is raised, the rotation preventing means acts on the cam so that the hinge pin does not rotate unless a rotational torque larger than the rotational torque due to the weight of the toilet seat is generated, and the toilet seat falls down. Is prevented.
[0012]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the toilet seat is prevented from falling when the toilet seat is independent by pressing the locking member toward the cam on one end side of the pressing means.
[0013]
【Example】
An embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0014]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a Western-style toilet of this embodiment, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a broken line portion in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a holder.
[0015]
In the figure, 10 is a toilet bowl, 11 is a toilet lid, 12 is a toilet seat, and 13 is a water storage tank 14 for storing washing water therein. The toilet seat 12 is rotatably attached at a rotating portion (broken line portion in FIG. 1) of the local cleaning device 15.
[0016]
The left rotation part in FIG. 1 will be described. Of course, the right rotation part has the same structure, and the rotation part may be provided only on the right side or the left side. An engagement portion 12a is provided on the toilet tank 12 on the water storage tank 14 side, and one end of a prismatic (not necessarily prismatic) hinge pin 16 is inserted into the engagement portion 12a. It is designed to rotate integrally. The other end of the hinge pin 16 is penetrated by a cam 17 and a holding portion 18a of a holder 18 that constitutes a holding member and rotation preventing means. At this time, the cam 17 can rotate integrally with the hinge pin 16, while the holding portion 18 a of the holder 18 can rotate only the hinge pin 16. Further, the hinge pin 16 also penetrates the toilet lid 11 and the bearing member 19 attached to the base cover 15a.
[0017]
The rotation preventing means is disposed in the vicinity of the cam 17 and prevents the hinge pin 16 from rotating in the direction in which the toilet seat 12 is tilted unless a rotational torque larger than the rotational torque due to the weight of the toilet seat 12 is generated. The configuration is as follows. The holder 18 fixed to the upper surface of the housing 15a of the local cleaning device 15 and having the holding portion 18a described above, and slides in the vertical hole 18b provided in the holder 18 while being guided by the lower guide pin 20b to the cam 17. A locking member 20 having a locking projection 20a, and a pressing means that constantly urges the locking member 20 in a direction in which one end is supported by the locking member 20 and the other end is supported by the holder 18 and the locking member 20 is locked to the cam 17. A spring 21 is included.
[0018]
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 4A shows a state in which the toilet seat 12 has fallen, and FIG. 4B shows a state in which the toilet seat 12 has become independent.
[0019]
When the boy adds a small amount, the toilet lid 11 and the toilet seat 12 are manually operated independently. When rotational torque is applied to the toilet seat 12 to make the toilet seat 12 self-supporting, the cam 17 rotates via the hinge pin 16, and the cam 17 temporarily holds the locking member 20 against the urging force of the spring 21. Move down. Then, the protrusion 20a of the locking member 20 is locked to prevent the cam 17 from rotating again from the state (A) to the state (B) while sliding on the peripheral surface of the cam 17. Thus, by locking the cam 17 with the protrusion 20a of the locking member 20, the toilet seat 12 is prevented from falling. An appropriate value is used for the biasing force of the spring 21 depending on the opening / closing angle and weight of the toilet seat 12.
[0020]
When the toilet seat 12 is tilted, the user applies rotational torque in the direction of tilting the toilet seat 12, and the toilet seat 12 is tilted by the same operation as described above.
[0021]
In this embodiment, since the other end of the hinge pin 16 is rotatably held by the holding portion 18a of the holder 18, and the other end of the hinge pin 16 is also a fixed end, when the hinge pin rotates as in the conventional device. Further, the cam seat receives the pressing force from the elastic member, so that the hinge pin does not deviate from the predetermined rotation axis, so that the toilet seat can be made to stand on its own.
[0022]
Moreover, since the force for tilting the toilet seat 12 can be easily changed by adjusting the biasing force of the spring 21, it is easy to cope with changes in the opening / closing angle and weight of the toilet seat 12.
[0023]
【The invention's effect】
In the first aspect of the present invention, the other end of the hinge pin is held by the holding means, and the other end of the hinge pin is also a fixed end. The toilet seat can be made to stand by itself without receiving a pressure and causing the hinge pin to be displaced with respect to the predetermined rotation axis.
[0024]
In the invention of claim 2, since the force for tilting the toilet seat can be easily changed by adjusting the pressing force of the pressing member, it is easy to cope with changes in the opening / closing angle and weight of the toilet seat.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a Western-style toilet.
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a broken line portion in FIG.
FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the holder.
FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the present embodiment.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Toilet 12 ... Toilet seat 16 ... Hinge pin 17 ... Cam 18 ... Holder 18a ... Holding part 21 ... Locking member 21a ... Projection 22 ... Spring (Pressing) Element)

Claims (2)

一端を便座に回転不能に係止されて便器に前記便座を回転自在に軸支するヒンジピンと、該ヒンジピンに設けられたカムと、前記便座の自重による回転トルクよりも大きな回転トルクが発生しない限り前記便座が倒れる方向に前記ヒンジピンが回転するのを防止すべく前記ヒンジピンの軸心と直行する方向からのみ前記カムに作用する回転阻止手段と、前記ヒンジピンの他端を回転自在に保持する保持部材、を備えたことを特徴とする便座の倒れ防止装置。A hinge pin which one end is locked non-rotatably to the seat rotatably supports the toilet seat to the toilet bowl, a cam provided on the hinge pin, a large rotational torque is not generated than the rotational torque due to the weight of the previous SL seat a rotation preventing means and the hinge pin in a direction in which the seat is falling over acting on said cam only in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the hinge pin in order to prevent rotation only, rotatably holding the other end of the pre-Symbol hinge pin toilet seats falling prevention apparatus comprising: the holding member. 前記回転阻止手段が、前記カムに係止して前記カムを回転不能とする係止部材と、一端側が前記係止部材に他端側が前記保持部材に保持されて前記係止部材を前記カムに押しつける押圧手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の便座の倒れ防止装置。The rotation preventing means is locked to the cam to make the cam non-rotatable, and one end side is held by the locking member and the other end side is held by the holding member, and the locking member is held by the cam. 2. The toilet seat fall prevention device according to claim 1, further comprising pressing means for pressing.
JP23529294A 1994-09-29 1994-09-29 Toilet seat fall prevention device Expired - Fee Related JP3648768B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23529294A JP3648768B2 (en) 1994-09-29 1994-09-29 Toilet seat fall prevention device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23529294A JP3648768B2 (en) 1994-09-29 1994-09-29 Toilet seat fall prevention device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0898788A JPH0898788A (en) 1996-04-16
JP3648768B2 true JP3648768B2 (en) 2005-05-18

Family

ID=16983956

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23529294A Expired - Fee Related JP3648768B2 (en) 1994-09-29 1994-09-29 Toilet seat fall prevention device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3648768B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0898788A (en) 1996-04-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5901383A (en) Support structure for a toilet cover unit
JP3648768B2 (en) Toilet seat fall prevention device
CA1297643C (en) Toilet hook
JP4155655B2 (en) Panic prevention support device for chair tablet and chair provided with the device
JPS5920118Y2 (en) Ratchet fittings for seat chairs
JPH0438799Y2 (en)
JP4144068B2 (en) Toilet device
JPH0532047B2 (en)
JPH02177908A (en) Seat recliner for vehicle
JPS6010432Y2 (en) Seat reclining device
JPH0631959Y2 (en) Seat reclining device
JPH0615578Y2 (en) Paper holder
JP3092591U (en) Ratchet fittings and chairs
JP4598990B2 (en) Toilet seat device
JPH0317754Y2 (en)
JPH0755991Y2 (en) Sanitary equipment
JP4114830B2 (en) Cup holder device in chair and chair provided with the device
JPS60106423A (en) Toilet bowl apparaus
JPH0330037Y2 (en)
JPH08957Y2 (en) Toilet seat device
JP2824568B2 (en) Chair
JPH0212955Y2 (en)
KR900003856Y1 (en) Toilet seat lever
JP2017124123A (en) Toilet seat device
JP4507388B2 (en) Toilet seat device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20040413

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20040611

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20050125

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20050207

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080225

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090225

Year of fee payment: 4

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees