JP3645477B2 - Wooden floor laying equipment - Google Patents

Wooden floor laying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3645477B2
JP3645477B2 JP2000295736A JP2000295736A JP3645477B2 JP 3645477 B2 JP3645477 B2 JP 3645477B2 JP 2000295736 A JP2000295736 A JP 2000295736A JP 2000295736 A JP2000295736 A JP 2000295736A JP 3645477 B2 JP3645477 B2 JP 3645477B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
piece
joist
groove
longitudinal direction
pieces
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2000295736A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002106155A (en
Inventor
広瀬昭雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujisash Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujisash Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujisash Co Ltd filed Critical Fujisash Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000295736A priority Critical patent/JP3645477B2/en
Publication of JP2002106155A publication Critical patent/JP2002106155A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3645477B2 publication Critical patent/JP3645477B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、コンクリートスラブ上に木製床材を敷設するために用いる木製床材の敷設装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
例えば、特開平11−100978号公報に記載の通り、スラブ上に並設した根太材に床材を載置し、床材と根太材を結合金具を用いて結合するようにした構造のものがある。
【0003】
この従来例は、根太材の長手方向に沿う側面に溝を設け、該溝に固定部片をハンマー等で打ち込んで結合金具を根太材に固定し、根太材より上方に配置した結合金具の結合部片に、床材の長手方向に沿う側面に形成した溝を嵌合するようにして床材を順次敷設するようにしたものである。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
前記従来例は、根太材を比較的硬質な木材で構成し、該木材の性質を利用して結合金具を固定部片において打ち込み固定するようにしたものであるため、打込み固定操作するための空間域を必要とし、従って、壁面に近接した領域において前記の操作が行えないため適用上の制約がある。
【0005】
また、いわば直線上の溝内に結合金具(の固定部片)を、木製床材の敷設数に応じ、かつ、床材の幅に対応する間隔を置いて打込まねばならない構造になっているため、根太材に前記溝に沿う亀裂が生じるおそれがあり(亀裂の発生によって耐久性に問題が生じることになる)、この亀裂を回避するためには根太材を構成する木材を相応に吟味しなければならず、また、ある程度の幅を備えた床材を用いなければならない。
【0006】
本発明は斯様な従来例の欠点に着目し、使い勝手の良好な敷設装置を提供することを目的として創案したものである。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
長手方向に沿って相対して立設した一対のL形部片を備え、しかも、コンクリートスラブ上に高さ調節自在に並設する根太材と、この根太材の前記L形案内部片で構成する係合溝に部片において摺嵌し、前記長手方向と直交する方向に結合部片を設けた、所要数の結合駒および前記結合部片を係合する組付け溝を長手方向に沿う側面に設け、しかも、前記根太材上に載置する木製床材とで成るものである。
【0008】
【実施例】
図面は本発明に係る木製床材の敷設装置の一実施例を示し、図1は一部欠截正面図、図2は図1のa−a線拡大断面図、図3は結合駒の正面図、図4は結合駒の側面図である。
【0009】
本発明は、アルミ押出し形材より成る根太材1をコンクリートスラブb上に並設し、該根太材1に摺嵌した結合駒2を用いて根太材1上に載置した木製の床材3を根太材1に結合して敷設するようにしたもので、根太材1は断面方形状の中空主体4の上下部片4a,4bのそれぞれに、中空主体4の長手方向に沿って相対する上下それぞれ一対のL形部片5,5、6,6を突設して構成し、上L形部片5,5と前記上部片4aとで構成する上側の係合溝7,7に前記結合駒2を部片8,8において摺嵌して組付け、下L形部片6,6と前記下部片4bとで構成する下側の係合溝9にはナット材10を係合してある。
【0010】
ナット材10はほぼ中央に螺子孔11を設けた方形金属板で成り、両端を前記上側の係合溝9の奥端に位置させるようにして前記の通り係合溝9に係合したもので、方形な形状に構成することにより、前記螺子孔11を中心とする回転方向に外力が負荷しても係合溝9の奥壁に衝接して回転が規制されるようになっている。
【0011】
ナット材10の螺子孔11には、ナット材10の下側から受支ボルト12を螺合し、該ボルト12の先端をナット材10と重なり合う下部片4bに設けた透孔13を通じて前記中空主体4内に配し、ワッシャー14を介して締付けナット15を螺合する。
【0012】
受支ボルト12は、中空主体4内に配した先端部に工具(ドライバー)係止溝16を備え、該係止溝16に、中空主体4の前記上部片4aに形成した窓孔17を通じて工具先端を係止してボルト12を回転させると、受支ボルト12には根太材1によって回転を規制されたナット材10が螺合してあるので、ナット材10は係合溝9部において組付け関係にある根太材1を伴って縦動し、この結果、根太材1の上下調節操作が行われることになり、前記窓孔17を通じて前記締付けナット15をワッシャー14を介して前記下部片4bに締め付けることにより根太材1の当該調節高さが維持される。
【0013】
前記結合駒2は、前記根太材1の上L形部片5,5の先端間の間隙幅より下部18bの板幅を狭くし、上部18aの板幅を広くしたほぼ平板状の縦部片18の上端に、前記上部18aの板幅と同幅の上板を載置して前記縦部片18に対して翼部片状にした左右一対の結合部片19,19を連接し、主体部片18の下端には前記結合部片19,19と相対するようにして下板を連設し、該下板の前記縦部片18の上部18aの直下に位置する部分を前記部片8として構成し、結合部片19を前記床材3の長手方向に沿う側面に設けた組付け溝20に係合するようにし、部片8を結合駒2に設けた上側の係合溝7に前記の通り摺嵌するようにしたものである。
【0014】
なお、図示21は、結合駒2の縦部片18の上部18aの下端に設けた厚肉部で、この厚肉部21は床材3,3間に介在してスペーサとして機能する。
【0015】
しかして、根太材1の適所に窓孔17および透孔13を互いに一致させて形成しておき、係合溝9に摺嵌するようにしてナット材10を当該窓孔17等の位置に配して螺子孔11に受支ボルト12を螺合し、該受支ボルト12にワッシャー14および締付けナット15を組付けて、係止溝16を利用してボルト12を回転させると、ナット材10は根太材1を伴って縦動し、この結果、根太材1は所要の高さ位置に設定され、締付けナット15を締め付けることにより当該設定位置は維持される。
【0016】
このようにしてコンクリートスラブb上に所要位置に根太材1を配して並設し、各根太材1には上側の係合溝7に部片8を摺嵌するようにして所要数の結合駒2を組付け、該結合駒2の結合部片19に組付け溝20を係合するようにして根太材1上に床材1を載置し、順次組付け、敷設するのである。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
本発明は前記の通り、結合駒は根太材に摺嵌組付ける構成を採るから結合駒を根太材に予め組付けておくことにより、壁面近傍においても支障なく適用することができ、従って適用上(場所的な)の制約を受けることがない。
【0018】
もとより、敷設作業時に、各部材に損傷を与えることなく、各部材を互いに組付けて床材の敷設作業を行えるから、常に設計通りの床装置を得られる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】一部欠截正面図。
【図2】図1のa−a線拡大断面図。
【図3】結合駒の正面図。
【図4】結合駒の側面図。
【符号の説明】
1 根太材
2 結合駒
3 床材
5 L形部片
7 係合溝
8 部片
19 結合部片
20 組付け溝
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a wooden floor laying apparatus used for laying a wooden floor on a concrete slab.
[0002]
[Prior art]
For example, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-100780, there is a structure in which a flooring is placed on a joist arranged side by side on a slab, and the flooring and joist are joined using a fitting. is there.
[0003]
In this conventional example, a groove is provided on the side surface along the longitudinal direction of the joistwood, and a fixing piece is driven into the groove with a hammer or the like to fix the jointing fixture to the joistwood. The floor material is sequentially laid so that the groove formed in the side surface along the longitudinal direction of the floor material is fitted to the piece.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the conventional example, the joist is made of relatively hard wood, and the coupling metal is driven and fixed in the fixed piece using the properties of the wood. Therefore, there is a limitation in application because the above operation cannot be performed in a region close to the wall surface.
[0005]
In other words, it has a structure in which a fitting (fixed part thereof) must be driven into a straight groove in accordance with the number of wooden floor coverings and at intervals corresponding to the width of the floor covering. Therefore, there is a possibility that a crack along the groove will occur in the joist (this will cause a problem in durability due to the occurrence of the crack). In order to avoid this crack, the wood constituting the joist is examined appropriately. And flooring with a certain width must be used.
[0006]
The present invention has been devised for the purpose of providing an easy-to-use laying apparatus, paying attention to the drawbacks of such a conventional example.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
It comprises a pair of L-shaped pieces standing upright along the longitudinal direction, and a joist that is juxtaposed on a concrete slab so that the height can be adjusted, and the L-shaped guide piece of the joist. A side surface along the longitudinal direction of a required number of coupling pieces and an assembly groove for engaging the coupling piece, which is slidably fitted into the engaging groove at the piece and provided with a coupling piece in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. And a wooden flooring placed on the joist.
[0008]
【Example】
The drawings show an embodiment of a wooden floor laying apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line aa of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a side view of the coupling piece.
[0009]
In the present invention, a wooden flooring 3 is placed on a joisting material 1 using a connecting piece 2 slidably fitted to the joisting material 1 by arranging joisting materials 1 made of extruded aluminum material on a concrete slab b. Are connected to the joist member 1 and are installed on the upper and lower pieces 4a and 4b of the hollow main body 4 having a rectangular cross section. A pair of L-shaped pieces 5, 5, 6 and 6 are provided so as to project from each other, and the upper engaging grooves 7 and 7 formed by the upper L-shaped pieces 5 and 5 and the upper piece 4a are coupled to each other. The piece 2 is slid and assembled in the pieces 8 and 8, and the nut material 10 is engaged in the lower engaging groove 9 formed by the lower L-shaped pieces 6 and 6 and the lower piece 4b. is there.
[0010]
The nut member 10 is formed of a rectangular metal plate provided with a screw hole 11 at the substantially center, and is engaged with the engaging groove 9 as described above so that both ends are positioned at the inner end of the upper engaging groove 9. By configuring it in a square shape, even if an external force is applied in the rotational direction centering on the screw hole 11, the rotation is restricted against the inner wall of the engagement groove 9.
[0011]
A receiving bolt 12 is screwed into the screw hole 11 of the nut material 10 from the lower side of the nut material 10, and the tip of the bolt 12 is passed through the through hole 13 provided in the lower piece 4 b that overlaps the nut material 10. 4, and a fastening nut 15 is screwed through a washer 14.
[0012]
The receiving bolt 12 is provided with a tool (driver) locking groove 16 at a distal end portion disposed in the hollow main body 4, and the tool is passed through the window hole 17 formed in the upper piece 4 a of the hollow main body 4 in the locking groove 16. When the bolt 12 is rotated while the tip is locked, the nut material 10 whose rotation is restricted by the joist member 1 is screwed to the receiving bolt 12, so that the nut material 10 is assembled in the engagement groove 9 portion. As a result, the up / down adjustment operation of the joist member 1 is performed, and as a result, the tightening nut 15 is passed through the window hole 17 through the washer 14 and the lower piece 4b. The adjustment height of the joist 1 is maintained by tightening to.
[0013]
The connecting piece 2 is a substantially flat vertical piece in which the plate width of the lower portion 18b is narrower than the gap width between the tips of the upper L-shaped pieces 5 and 5 of the joist member 1, and the plate width of the upper portion 18a is increased. A pair of left and right connecting pieces 19, 19, which are placed in the shape of a wing piece with respect to the vertical piece 18, are connected to the upper end of the upper portion 18 a by placing an upper plate having the same width as the upper portion 18 a. A lower plate is connected to the lower end of the piece 18 so as to face the coupling pieces 19, 19, and a portion of the lower plate located immediately below the upper portion 18 a of the vertical piece 18 is the piece 8. The connecting piece 19 is engaged with the assembly groove 20 provided on the side surface along the longitudinal direction of the flooring 3, and the piece 8 is formed in the upper engaging groove 7 provided on the connecting piece 2. The sliding fit is as described above.
[0014]
21 is a thick portion provided at the lower end of the upper portion 18a of the vertical piece 18 of the connecting piece 2. The thick portion 21 is interposed between the floor materials 3 and 3 and functions as a spacer.
[0015]
Accordingly, the window hole 17 and the through-hole 13 are formed at appropriate positions on the joist material 1 so that the nut material 10 is disposed at a position such as the window hole 17 so as to be slidably fitted into the engagement groove 9. Then, the receiving bolt 12 is screwed into the screw hole 11, the washer 14 and the tightening nut 15 are assembled to the receiving bolt 12, and the bolt 12 is rotated using the locking groove 16. Moves longitudinally with the joist 1 and, as a result, the joist 1 is set at a required height position, and the set position is maintained by tightening the tightening nut 15.
[0016]
In this way, the joists 1 are arranged at the required positions on the concrete slab b and arranged side by side, and the joists 8 are slidably fitted into the upper engaging grooves 7 on the joists 1 so that the required number of connections are made. The piece 2 is assembled, the flooring 1 is placed on the joist member 1 so that the assembling groove 20 is engaged with the coupling piece 19 of the coupling piece 2, and sequentially assembled and laid.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the present invention employs a structure in which the coupling piece is slidably assembled to the joist material, so that it can be applied without any trouble even in the vicinity of the wall surface by pre-assembling the coupling piece to the joist material. There are no (location) restrictions.
[0018]
Of course, during the laying operation, the members can be assembled with each other without damaging the members, so that the floor material can be laid, so that a floor device as designed can always be obtained.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line aa in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a front view of a coupling piece.
FIG. 4 is a side view of a coupling piece.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Joist material 2 Joint piece 3 Floor material 5 L-shaped piece 7 Engagement groove 8 Part piece 19 Joining piece 20 Assembly groove

Claims (1)

長手方向に沿って相対して立設した一対のL形部片を備え、しかも、コンクリートスラブ上に高さ調節自在に並設する根太材と、この根太材の前記L形案内部片で構成する係合溝に部片において摺嵌し、前記長手方向と直交する方向に結合部片を設けた、所要数の結合駒および前記結合部片を係合する組付け溝を長手方向に沿う側面に設け、しかも、前記根太材上に載置する木製床材とで成る、木製床材の敷設装置。It comprises a pair of L-shaped pieces that are erected in the longitudinal direction and are arranged side by side on the concrete slab so that the height can be adjusted, and the L-shaped guide pieces of the joists. A side surface along the longitudinal direction of the required number of coupling pieces and an assembly groove for engaging the coupling piece, which are slidably fitted into the engaging groove in a piece and provided with a coupling piece in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction And a wooden flooring laying device comprising: a wooden flooring placed on the joistwood.
JP2000295736A 2000-09-28 2000-09-28 Wooden floor laying equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3645477B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000295736A JP3645477B2 (en) 2000-09-28 2000-09-28 Wooden floor laying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000295736A JP3645477B2 (en) 2000-09-28 2000-09-28 Wooden floor laying equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002106155A JP2002106155A (en) 2002-04-10
JP3645477B2 true JP3645477B2 (en) 2005-05-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000295736A Expired - Fee Related JP3645477B2 (en) 2000-09-28 2000-09-28 Wooden floor laying equipment

Country Status (1)

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JP (1) JP3645477B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006283420A (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-19 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Backing structure of deck
JP4781907B2 (en) * 2006-05-23 2011-09-28 フクビ化学工業株式会社 Deck material, deck structure, deck assembly method and deck floor
CN103590573B (en) * 2013-10-23 2016-08-24 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Non-nail anti-corrosion wood mounting structure

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