JP3641210B2 - Greening insulation building material and its construction method - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a greening heat insulating building material for greening the surface of a building and its construction method.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Generally, as a heat insulating structure of a concrete building, an internal heat insulating structure (hereinafter simply referred to as internal heat insulation) in which a heat insulating material is provided on the inside of the building frame and an external heat insulating material (hereinafter simply referred to as external heat) in which a heat insulating material is provided on the outside of the frame. Known as thermal insulation). Inner insulation is widely used in concrete buildings such as apartment houses, hospitals, office buildings, hotels, etc. in Japan. On the other hand, external insulation is used in most new concrete buildings in Western countries such as Sweden, Germany and the United States.
[0003]
By the way, in a building with heat insulation, as a matter of course, a large temperature difference occurs inside and outside the building. In particular, in a building with internal heat insulation, heat insulation is present inside the building housing, and therefore, due to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the heat insulation, The humidity in the portion between the external wall and the heat insulating material tends to increase. And if it becomes more than saturated water vapor pressure, dew condensation will generate | occur | produce on a housing wall surface. In the case of external heat insulation, since the outer surface is exposed to the outside air, there is almost no risk of condensation even if a large temperature difference occurs. On the other hand, in the case of internal heat insulation, since the space between the building outer wall and the heat insulating material is a closed space, the closed space is filled with moisture. And this increased the occurrence of ticks and molds, which had a negative effect on human health such as atopic dermatitis and asthma. In addition, the building materials have been corroded with the occurrence of condensation, and the housing has deteriorated, leading to a shortened life of the building.
[0004]
In addition, in an internally insulated building, since there is a heat insulating material inside the housing, the temperature of the housing such as concrete changes due to the outside air temperature, and the heat storage performance of the housing is saved as energy saving for indoor temperature adjustment. I could not make use of it. That is, in the summer when the outside air temperature is high, the enclosure is subjected to strong sunlight and becomes hot, which increases the cooling load in the room. On the contrary, in the winter when the outside air temperature is low, the enclosure is exposed to the outside air and becomes low temperature, which increases the heating load in the room.
[0005]
On the other hand, in a building subjected to external heat insulation, since the heat insulating material exists outside the building housing, the housing is not often exposed to a temperature disturbance exceeding the indoor temperature environment range. Therefore, only the temperature difference dragged by the room temperature occurs between the inside and outside of the housing, and condensation hardly occurs on the wall surface of the housing. In this case, since the change in relative humidity is affected by the indoor temperature, dew condensation does not occur if the indoor temperature adjustment is appropriate. As a result, the occurrence of mites and molds can be suppressed, and adverse effects on human health such as atopy can be prevented. In addition, the corrosion of the building material and the deterioration of the frame due to the occurrence of condensation can be suppressed, and the life of the building can be extended.
[0006]
Furthermore, in a building with external heat insulation, since there is a heat insulating material on the outside of the frame, the frame such as concrete is not affected by the outside air temperature, and the temperature changes according to the adjustment temperature in the room. The heat storage performance of the enclosure can be used for energy saving in adjusting the room temperature. That is, in the summer when the outside air temperature is high, the housing is not affected by the outside air temperature and does not become hot, and the cooling load in the room can be reduced. Moreover, in the winter season when the outside air temperature is low, the housing is not exposed to the outside air and does not become low temperature, but is warmed according to the room temperature, and the indoor heating load can be reduced.
[0007]
On the other hand, in recent years, with the increase in density and density of urban structures, greening the rooftops and outer wall surfaces of buildings has been regarded as important for the formation of urban greening spaces. It is recognized that such greening of buildings has great effects on the prevention of global warming, such as air purification, prevention of drying, prevention of global warming, and mitigation of the heat island phenomenon. It has become an important condition.
[0008]
As a greening method for the roof of this type of building, the outer wall surface, and the like, a method disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-139209 has been conventionally known. In this conventional method, a vegetation mat is formed by rubbing and filling a plant gap made of soil or artificial soil into a fiber gap of a base mat formed by depositing and forming fibers in a nonwoven fabric. Then, in a state in which the planted material is vegetated by sowing or seedling sowing on the vegetation mat, this is laid and fixed on an artificial ground such as a rooftop or an outer wall surface through a water shielding or permeable sheet.
[0009]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in this prior art, the vegetation mat is composed of a base mat in which fibers are deposited and formed in a non-woven form. Therefore, even if this is laid on the outside of the rooftop, outer wall, etc., compared to when it was not laid. Although the heat insulation effect was great, it was not intended to insulate the housing. In addition, since the base mat is flexible, it is easy to produce irregularities on the surface in the vegetation state of the plant, it is difficult to grow the plant uniformly, and the uniformity and regularity of the appearance is impaired, and it looks good There was a problem of being bad.
[0010]
The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems existing in the prior art. Its purpose is to provide a green insulation building material that can exhibit a sufficient heat insulation effect while being laid on the outside of the building frame, and that can be cultivated and grown uniformly, and its construction. It is to provide a method.
[0011]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is a greening heat insulating building material in which a greening layer containing soil for vegetation planting is provided on the surface of the heat insulating layer. And a hard foam, a waterproof means provided on the upper surface of the hard foam, and a hard foam provided on the upper surface of the waterproof means .
[0012]
Therefore, according to the present invention, in a state where the greening heat insulating building material is laid on the outside of the building frame, water can be prevented from entering the hard foam of the heat insulating layer by the waterproof means, A sufficient heat insulating effect can be demonstrated as a greening heat insulating building material. Moreover, since moisture is hardly held in the heat insulating layer, the heat insulating effect can be sufficiently exhibited as described above, and the life of the building is not adversely affected. Furthermore, since the heat insulation layer is formed on the basis of a hard foam, there is little unevenness on the surface of the planted plant in the greening layer, and the plant can be grown uniformly. it can.
[0013]
Moreover, even if it comprises the said heat insulation layer from the hard foam and the heat insulating material provided in the lower surface of the hard foam, the effect | action similar to the above can be acquired.
If the heat insulating layer and the greening layer are accommodated in a housing and unitized, handling and transportation become easy.
[0014]
If a drainage means is provided in the housing, rainwater can be discharged through the drainage means, and the planting environment can be maintained well.
If the hard foam is made of a hard resin foam, it is inexpensive and lightweight, so it does not impose a burden on the building.
[0015]
If the said hard foam is comprised from fiber reinforced foamed concrete, a greening heat insulation building material can be formed firmly.
If a sheet material having a large number of air chambers is used as the waterproofing means, this sheet material also has a high heat insulating effect, so that the heat insulating effect of the heat insulating layer can be further enhanced.
[0016]
If a waterproof foil is provided on at least one surface of the sheet material, the heat insulating property and waterproof property of the sheet material can be further improved, and the life of the sheet material can be extended.
[0017]
If it comprises so that the said soil may contain the sintered rock of pH 7-9, weed growth can be suppressed, the environment suitable for the cultivation of a plant can be provided, and an external appearance also improves.
And in this invention, while fixing the greening heat insulation building material as described in any one of Claims 1-10 to the outer side of the housing of a building, it is fixing to a housing from a fixing means. It is a feature.
[0018]
Therefore, according to this invention, external heat insulation can be achieved by the greening work of the building, and there is no need to perform the external heat insulation work. For this reason, while being able to aim at simplification of heat insulation construction and reduction of construction cost, it can contribute to greening of a building and by extension, urban greening.
[0019]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(First embodiment)
Below, 1st Embodiment of this invention is described based on FIGS.
[0020]
As shown in FIG. 1, in order to insulate the concrete building 22, the greening insulation building material 21 of this embodiment is laid in the state adjacent to each other outside the housing 23 such as the rooftop or outer wall of the building 22. Fixed.
[0021]
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the greening heat insulating building material 21 includes a housing case 24, a heat insulating layer 25 and a greening layer 26 stacked and housed in the housing case 24. Therefore, the greening heat insulating building material 21 is unitized and is easy to handle in construction, transportation, storage and the like.
[0022]
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the housing case 24 is formed in a square box shape whose upper surface is opened with a synthetic resin. A plurality of drain grooves 24 a are formed on the bottom surface of the housing 24 so as to extend at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. Drain holes 24b are formed in the bottom wall of the housing 24 so as to communicate with both end portions of the drain grooves 24a. The drain grooves 24a and the drain holes 24b constitute drain means for discharging rain water. Further, notches 24 c are formed at the four corners of the housing 24.
[0023]
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the heat insulating layer 25 is formed by laminating a lower hard foam 27, a waterproof sheet 28 constituting a waterproof means, and an upper hard foam 29. The lower hard foam 27 and the upper hard foam 29 are formed of a hard synthetic resin foam such as expanded polystyrene. As shown in FIG. 7, the waterproof sheet 28 having a heat insulating property is a waterproof foil made of a thick aluminum foil on both front and back surfaces of a synthetic resin sheet material 30 in which a large number of air chambers 30a are partitioned. 31 is joined by adhesive fixing or the like. Therefore, the waterproof sheet 28 has a structure in which the air chamber is further sealed by the waterproof foil 31 in addition to the structure having the air chamber 30a, and this structure has high heat insulation. In FIG. 7, the thickness of the waterproof foil 31 is exaggerated for easy understanding.
[0024]
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the greening layer 26 is filled between gravel 32 made of a large sintered rock installed on the surface of the upper hard foam 29 of the heat insulating layer 25 and the gravel 32. It consists of lightweight soil 33 using a small sintered rock. Moreover, as the gravel 32 and the lightweight soil 33, the thing of pH 7-9 is used. And in the lightweight soil 33 of this greening layer 26, the planted material 34 is vegetated by sowing or seedling sowing. Here, the term “sintered rock” refers to a material obtained by firing cast sand or waste in addition to lava.
[0025]
The plant 34 is used by combining one or more kinds of perennials that grow naturally. For example, sedum is mainly used and grass and herbs are appropriately combined to reduce the overall weight. For example, European mannene, cossinium, sakasa mannen, giraffe, tight gome, Mexican mannen and the like are suitable as the self-planting plant 34 of the greening heat insulating building material 21 laid on the roof 23 of the roof.
[0026]
Next, the construction method of the greening heat insulation building material 21 comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated.
Now, at the time of this construction, as shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and 5, a plurality of greening heat insulating building materials 21 are arranged in the vertical direction through a plurality of spacers 35 on the outside of a housing 23 such as a rooftop in a concrete building 22. And laying adjacent in the horizontal direction. And the holding metal fitting 36 is arrange | positioned in the upper part of the four corners of the accommodation housing | casing 24 of the greening heat insulation building material 21 arrange | positioned adjacently, and the housing | casing 23 is formed through the notch 24c and the spacer 35 of the housing housing 24 from the holding metal fitting 36. The bolt 37 is screwed. Thereby, each greening heat insulation building material 21 is aligned and fixed in the laying state on the outside of the housing 23 such as the rooftop. The spacer 35, presser fitting 36, bolt 37, and the like constitute the fixing means in this embodiment.
[0027]
In the laid state of the greening heat insulating building material 21, the waterproof sheet 28 is provided on the heat insulating layer 25, so that the water intrusion into the lower rigid foam 27 of the heat insulating layer 25 is blocked by the waterproof sheet 28. . Therefore, sufficient heat insulation effect can be exhibited as the greening heat insulation building material 21 provided in the outer side of the housing 23 of the building 22. As a result, the occurrence of condensation can be prevented, corrosion of the building material of the building 22 and deterioration of the housing 23 can be suppressed, and the life of the building 22 can be extended. Moreover, since the heat storage performance of the housing 23 can be used, energy saving in adjusting the room temperature can be achieved.
[0028]
Furthermore, since the heat insulation layer 25 is formed on the basis of the hard foams 27 and 29 made of a hard resin foam, in the state where the planted material 34 is vegetated on the greening layer 26, the surface is uneven. Few. Therefore, the planted product 34 can be uniformly grown by being exposed to sunlight and wind on the planted product 34 on average.
[0029]
Therefore, according to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) In this greening heat insulation building material 21, the greening layer 26 containing the soil 33 for making the planted plant 34 vegetate is provided on the surface of the heat insulation layer 25 which consists of the hard foams 27 and 29 and the waterproof member 28. Configured. For this reason, in the state which laid the greening heat insulation building material 21 in the outer side of the housing 23 of the building 22, it can suppress that water permeates into the hard foams 27 and 29 of the heat insulation layer 25 by the waterproof member 28. The greening heat insulation building material 21 of the building 22 can exhibit a sufficient heat insulating effect. Moreover, since the heat insulation layer 25 is formed on the basis of the hard foams 27 and 29, in the state where the planted material 34 is vegetated on the greening layer 26, there is little unevenness on the surface thereof, and the planted product 34 Can be cultivated uniformly.
[0030]
(2) In this greening heat insulation building material 21, the said hard foams 27 and 29 are formed from the hard synthetic resin foam. For this reason, the hard foams 27 and 29 can be manufactured easily and inexpensively, and the construction cost can be reduced. Moreover, since the hard foams 27 and 29 are lightweight, construction work can be performed easily.
[0031]
(3) In this greening heat insulating building material 21, the waterproof member is composed of a waterproof sheet 28 in which a waterproof foil 31 is bonded to both surfaces of a sheet material 30 having a large number of air chambers 30a. For this reason, not only can water be reliably prevented from entering the hard foam 27, but also the heat insulation effect of the heat insulation layer 25 can be dramatically improved by the presence of a large number of air chambers 30a in the sheet material 30. It can also be increased.
[0032]
(4) In this greening heat insulating building material 21, the soil 33 is configured to include sintered rocks having pH 7-9. For this reason, the propagation of weeds can be suppressed, an environment suitable for growing the planted product 34 can be provided, and the appearance is improved.
[0033]
(5) In this greening heat insulating building material 21, the greening layer 26 is composed of gravel 32 fixed to the surface of the heat insulating layer 25 and soil 33 filled in the gravel 32. For this reason, the soil 33 can be reliably held on the surface of the heat insulating layer 25 by the gravel 32, and the outflow of the soil 33 can be prevented.
[0034]
(6) In this greening heat insulation building material 21, the heat insulation layer 25 and the greening layer 26 are accommodated in the accommodation housing | casing 24, and are unitized. Therefore, if the housing case 24 is laid while being arranged, even if the rooftop has a large area, greening and heat insulation can be performed very easily on the rooftop without requiring skill or expertise. Can do. Further, as described above, since the heat insulating layer 25 and the greening layer 26 are accommodated in the accommodating housing 24 and unitized, it is convenient for transportation and storage.
[0035]
(7) In the construction method of the greening heat insulating building material 21, the greening heat insulating building material 21 having the above-described configuration is used, and the greening heat insulating building material 21 is laid on the outside of the housing 23 of the building 22, and the fasteners 36 and 37 are used. Further, it is fixed to the housing 23. For this reason, the construction work is simple, and the heat insulation work and the greening work will be performed in a double manner, which can simplify the construction and reduce the construction cost and contribute to urban greening. .
[0036]
(Second Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with a focus on differences from the first embodiment.
[0037]
In the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the greening layer 26 includes a three-dimensional mesh structure mat 41 provided on the surface of the upper rigid foam 29 of the heat insulating layer 25, and the three-dimensional mesh. It consists of soil 33 filled in the structure mat 41. Further, as in the first embodiment, the heat insulating layer 25 includes a lower hard foam 27 made of a hard resin foam, a waterproof sheet 28 constituting a waterproof means, and an upper hard foam 29 made of a hard resin foam. Are laminated.
[0038]
Therefore, according to the second embodiment, in addition to the effects described in (1) to (4), (6) and (7) in the first embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. .
[0039]
(8) In the greening heat insulating building material 21, the greening layer 26 includes a three-dimensional network structure mat 41 fixed to the surface of the heat insulating layer 25 and a soil 33 filled in the three-dimensional network structure mat 41. Yes. For this reason, the soil 33 can be reliably held on the surface of the heat insulation layer 25 by the three-dimensional network structure mat 41, and the outflow of the soil 33 can be prevented. Accordingly, it is not necessary to use the gravel 32 used in the embodiment, and the overall weight can be reduced.
[0040]
(Third embodiment)
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with a focus on differences from the first embodiment.
[0041]
In the third embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the heat insulating layer 25 includes a lower rigid foam 27 made of fiber-reinforced foam concrete, a waterproof sheet 28 constituting waterproof means, and a lower rigid. It is configured by laminating an upper hard foam 29 made of the same fiber reinforced foam concrete as the foam 27. In addition, the greening layer 26 includes gravel 32 installed on the surface of the heat insulating layer 25 and soil 33 filled in the gravel 32, as in the first embodiment.
[0042]
Therefore, according to the third embodiment, in addition to the effects described in (1) and (3) to (7) in the first embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(9) In this greening heat insulation building material 21, the upper hard foam 29 and the lower hard foam 27 of the heat insulation layer 25 are formed from fiber reinforced foam concrete. For this reason, the greening heat insulation building material 21 can be firmly formed with fiber reinforced foamed concrete.
[0043]
(Fourth embodiment)
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with a focus on differences from the first embodiment.
[0044]
In the fourth embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the heat insulating layer 25 constitutes a lower hard foam 27 made of fiber-reinforced foamed concrete similar to that of the third embodiment, and waterproof means. The waterproof sheet 28 and the upper hard foam 29 made of fiber-reinforced foamed concrete are laminated. Moreover, the greening layer 26 is comprised of the solid network structure mat 41 installed on the surface of the heat insulation layer 25 and the soil 33 filled in the solid network structure mat 41, as in the second embodiment. .
[0045]
Therefore, according to this 4th Embodiment, the effect similar to the effect as described in (1), (3), (4) and (6)-(9) in each said embodiment can be acquired.
(Example of change)
In addition, this embodiment can also be changed and embodied as follows.
[0046]
In each of the above embodiments, a waterproof coating is applied to at least one of the upper surface of the lower rigid foam 27 and the lower surface of the upper rigid foam 29 by directly applying a waterproof paint as a waterproof means. With this configuration, the number of parts is reduced, the configuration is simplified, and further weight reduction can be achieved.
[0047]
In each of the above embodiments, the lower hard foam 27 and the upper hard foam 29 are made of different materials. For example, the lower hard foam 27 is formed of a hard resin foam or fiber reinforced foam concrete, and the upper hard foam 29 is formed of fiber reinforced foam concrete or a hard resin foam. Even if comprised in this way, the effect similar to the said embodiment can be exhibited.
[0048]
A waterproof foil 31 used for the waterproof sheet 28 is provided only on one side surface of the waterproof sheet 28. Or do not use waterproofing foil 31. Even if it does in this way, waterproofness and heat insulation can be ensured.
[0049]
In the above embodiment, the gravel 32 and the soil 33 are composed only of calcined rocks, but other kinds of gravel and soil are mixed. Even if it does in this way, generation | occurrence | production of weeds can be suppressed.
[0050]
-In the said embodiment, although the gravel 32, the soil 33, the three-dimensional network structure mat 41, etc. were installed in the heat insulation layer 25, these should be adhere | attached on the heat insulation layer 25, or it may embed partly.
[0051]
-In the said embodiment, it replaces with an upper rigid foam and provides the soil which consists of gravel, a lightweight soil, etc. If comprised in this way, the planting conditions can be changed.
-As shown in FIG. 14, the sheet | seat 28 shown in FIG. 7 is laid as a heat insulating material in the inner bottom face of the accommodating housing | casing 24, and the hard foam 51 of the same material as the said embodiment is provided on it. Then, the greening layer 26 is provided on the upper surface of the hard foam 51. When configured in this manner, the sheet 28 exhibits a heat insulating function, and the greening layer 26 can be grown in a uniform state by the hard foam 51 without causing unevenness.
[0052]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in the embodiment, in the present invention, water can be prevented from entering the hard foamed body of the heat insulating layer by the waterproof means, and not only can the greening be achieved, but also the greening heat insulation of the building A sufficient heat insulating effect can be exhibited as a building material. Moreover, it does not adversely affect the lifetime of the building. Moreover, since the hard foam is the base, there is little unevenness on the surface of the planted plant in the greening layer, and the planted plant can be grown in a uniform state.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a laying state of a greening heat insulating building material according to a first embodiment.
2 is an enlarged plan view showing the greening heat insulating building material of FIG. 1. FIG.
3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 in FIG.
4 is a plan view of a principal part showing a laying state of the greening heat insulating building material of FIG. 2; FIG.
5 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 in FIG.
6 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view showing a heat insulating layer and a greening layer in the greening heat insulating building material of FIG. 2;
7 is an enlarged partial sectional view showing a waterproof member of the heat insulating layer in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a greening heat insulating building material according to a second embodiment.
9 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view showing a heat insulating layer and a greening layer in the greening heat insulating building material of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a greening heat insulating building material according to a third embodiment.
11 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view showing a heat insulating layer and a greening layer in the greening heat insulating building material of FIG.
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a greening heat insulating building material according to a fourth embodiment.
13 is an enlarged partial sectional view showing a heat insulating layer and a greening layer in the greening heat insulating building material of FIG. 12. FIG.
FIG. 14 is a sectional view showing a modification.
[Explanation of symbols]
21 ... Greening heat insulating building material, 22 ... Concrete building, 23 ... Housing, 24a ... Drainage groove, 24b ... Drainage hole, 25 ... Heat insulation layer, 26 ... Greening layer, 27 ... Lower rigid foam, 28 ... Constructing waterproof means Waterproof sheet, 29 ... upper rigid foam, 30 ... sheet material, 30a ... air chamber, 31 ... waterproof foil, 32 ... gravel, 33 ... lightweight soil, 34 ... planted material, 36 ... presser fitting as fixing means 37 ... Bolts as fixing means, 41 ... Solid mesh structure mat, 51 ... Hard foam.

Claims (11)

In the greening heat insulation building material which provided the greening layer containing the soil for planting a plant on the surface of a heat insulation layer,
The greening heat insulation building material characterized by comprising the said heat insulation layer from the hard foam , the waterproof means provided in the upper surface of the hard foam, and the hard foam provided in the upper surface of the waterproof means . The greening heat insulating building material according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating layer and the greening layer are accommodated in a housing and unitized . The greening heat insulating building material according to claim 2, wherein the housing has a drainage means . The said hard foam consists of hard resin foams , The greening heat insulation building material as described in any one of Claims 1-3 characterized by the above-mentioned . In the greening heat insulation building material which provided the greening layer containing the soil for planting a plant on the surface of a heat insulation layer,
The said heat insulation layer is comprised from the waterproof means provided in the upper surface of the hard foam and the hard foam, The said hard foam consists of fiber reinforced foamed concrete , The greening heat insulation building material characterized by the above-mentioned. In the greening heat insulation building material which provided the greening layer containing the soil for planting a plant on the surface of a heat insulation layer,
Wherein a heat insulating layer, and a hard foam, more structure and rigid foam heat-insulating material provided on the lower surface of the rigid foam, greening insulation building material you characterized by consisting of a fiber reinforced foamed concrete . The greening heat insulating building material according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the waterproof means is made of a sheet material having a large number of air chambers. The said heat insulating material consists of a sheet material which has many air chambers, The greening heat insulation building material of Claim 6 characterized by the above-mentioned.   The greening heat insulating building material according to claim 7, wherein a waterproof foil is provided on at least one surface of the sheet material.   The said soil contains the sintered rock of pH 7-9, The greening heat insulation building material as described in any one of Claims 1-9 characterized by the above-mentioned.   Construction of the greening heat insulating building material according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the greening heat insulating building material according to any one of claims 1 to 10 is laid on the outside of the building frame and fixed to the frame by a fixing means. Method.

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