JP3600793B2 - Drum hanging equipment - Google Patents

Drum hanging equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3600793B2
JP3600793B2 JP2000400324A JP2000400324A JP3600793B2 JP 3600793 B2 JP3600793 B2 JP 3600793B2 JP 2000400324 A JP2000400324 A JP 2000400324A JP 2000400324 A JP2000400324 A JP 2000400324A JP 3600793 B2 JP3600793 B2 JP 3600793B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
drum
link
holding
wire rope
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2000400324A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002193580A (en
Inventor
栄一 磯部
裕隆 磯部
Original Assignee
栄一 磯部
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to JP2000400324A priority Critical patent/JP3600793B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
この発明はドラム缶を立てた状態で吊り上げるための道具に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、ドラム缶を吊り上げるための道具は多数が提案されている。それには、ドラム缶を寝かせた状態で吊り上げるものと、立てた状態で吊り上げるものとがあるが、いずれにしてもドラム缶の軸方向両端に設けられる耳部、すなわち、円筒形の胴部と円板形の面板とを結合するため設けられた巻き締めした部分を利用して、ドラム缶の直径位置で巻締め部に爪を引っかけて吊り下げるようになっている(例えば、特開平6−127896号公報)。
また、巻き締め部へ爪を引っかけるに際して、直径位置でなく円周上の一点で吊り上げるべく、巻締めした内外を爪で挟持するようにしたものもある(例えば、特開平7−228470号公報)。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、従来のドラム缶吊り具は、ドラム缶と同じくらいの大きさがあり、大型である上に構造的にも複雑で、製品化しようとすると高価なものとならざるを得なかった。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記した課題は、ドラム缶の巻締め部を把持する挟持部材をワイヤロープの両端に設け、その挟持部材をピボット軸によって結合された一対の挟持リンクと、その挟持リンクに結合される補助リンクとで4節リンクに構成し、その補助リンクの他端をワイヤロープに係止された吊り環の枢軸に連結するとともに、前記4節リンクを板状のリンク部材とし、係合部は一方の挟持リンクに設けられドラム缶の巻締め部の外側を支える支え腕と、他方の挟持リンクに設けられ前記巻締め部の内側を押圧する押し腕とで構成され、前記支え腕には端部内側に巻締め部の周方向へ向けて開くコ字形の切込みを設け、その中に板状の主爪をはめ込んで溶着することによって解決される。
【0006】
【作用】
挟持部材をなす挟持リンクをドラム缶の巻締め部に係合させた状態からワイヤロープを引き上げると、ワイヤロープの張力によって4節リンクの一部をなす一対の挟持リンクが作動し、挟持リンクをなす押し腕と支え腕とによってドラム缶の巻締め部を挟圧しつつ吊り上げる。
【0007】
【発明の実施の態様】
以下、本願発明の実施の一形態を説明する。図1中、10はこの発明に係るドラム缶吊り具である。ドラム缶吊り具10はクレーンのフックfやフォークリフトのフォークによって吊り上げられる鋼製のワイヤロープ11と、その両端に結合された挟持部材20、20を有し、その挟持部材20、20によってドラム缶15の巻締め部16を挟んで持ち上げる。ワイヤロープ11は両端部が折り返されてループ11aが作られており、そのループ11aの中に挟持部材20の要素をなす吊り環21を通して連結してある。
【0008】
図2で示すように挟持部材20は4枚の板状リンクを有するパンタグラフ形の4節リンクで構成されている。前記板状リンクはピボット軸22によって結合された一対の挟持リンク23、24と、ピン25、25によってそれらに連結される補助リンク26、26からなっており、それら板状リンクと吊り環21とは枢軸27によって回動可能に連結されている。
【0009】
前記挟持部材20をなす挟持リンク23、24、および2枚の補助リンク26、26は短冊形をした板状のリンク部材で作られており、挟持リンク23、24にはピボット軸22からピン25と反対の方向へ突出させて設けた2本の腕からなる係合部が形成してある。それらの腕はドラム缶15の巻締め部16の外側を下側から支える支え腕23aと巻締め部16の内側を押圧する押し腕24aとである。なお、ドラム缶15の巻締め部16は周知のように胴部15aと面板部15bとをそれらの縁で外側へ巻いた上、内外から挟圧して鍔状に成形することで両者を水密に結着している。
【0010】
支え腕23aには図3、図4で示すように、挟持リンク23の内側へ向けて開くコ字形の切込みを設け、その切込みの中へ板状の主爪23bをはめ込み、その主爪23bを巻締め部16の方向と、押し腕24aのある方向へ大きく張り出して周方向へ長く配置して溶接してある。よって、支え腕23aは板材で作られているにも拘らず、ドラム缶を安定に支えることができる。
【0011】
次に、ドラム缶吊り具10の使用方法を説明する。まず、ワイヤロープ11の中央部をフォークリフトの爪やクレーンのフックに掛けてドラム缶吊り具10を吊り上げ、地上に置かれたドラム缶15の直上へ移動させる。そして、ドラム缶15の巻締め部16へ略直径方向の2箇所へ挟持部材20を吊り下げ、その状態で挟持部材20を開き、支え腕23aがドラム缶15の外側、押し腕24aが内側になるようにして掛ける。掛け終わったら前記フォークリフトの爪やクレーンのフックを引き上げる。
【0012】
それにより、吊り環21とこれに支持された枢軸27が上昇するが、挟持リンク23は下端部をなす支え腕23aが巻締め部16に引っかかっているので、押し腕24aが巻締め部16の内面を押圧し、前記支え腕23aと巻締め部16との係止が確実になり、ワイヤロープ11が伸び切った処からドラム缶15が吊り上げられる。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、この発明によれば、ドラム缶吊り具はワイヤロープとその両端に取り付けられた挟持部材とによって構成されるので、構造が簡単で吊り上げや不使用時の収納など取り扱いが容易である。また、挟持部材は要部が板材で作られており、軽量に作られているにも拘らず、吊り環を用いてワイヤロープと連結しているので、両者は強固に連結され高い剛性が得られる。さらに、挟持部材は板状のリンク部材として挟持リンクを用いており、ドラム缶の巻締め部と係合する支え腕の主爪も同様に板材で作られているにも拘らず、挟持部材の側面に設けられた切込みへはめ込んで溶着されているので、簡単な構成によって高い強度が得られる。
などの効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本願発明の一実施態様を示す外観図である。
【図2】その要部の拡大正面図である。
【図3】図2中のIII−III断面図である。
【図4】図3中の矢視IV図である。
【符号の説明】
10・・・・ドラム缶吊り具
11・・・・ワイヤロープ
11a・・・ループ
15・・・・ドラム缶
15a・・・胴部
15b・・・面板部
16・・・・巻締め部
20・・・・挟持部材
21・・・・吊り環
22・・・・ピボット軸
23、24・・・・挟持リンク
23a・・・支え腕
23b・・・主爪
24a・・・押し腕
25・・・・ピン
26・・・・補助リンク
27・・・・枢軸
[0001]
[Industrial applications]
The present invention relates to a tool for lifting a drum can in an upright state.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, many tools for lifting a drum can have been proposed. There are two types: a drum can be hung in a laid state, and a drum can be hung in an upright state.Either way, the ears provided at both ends in the axial direction of the drum can, that is, a cylindrical body and a disk-shaped Utilizing the tightened portion provided for coupling with the face plate of the above, the hook is hooked on the tightened portion at the position of the diameter of the drum and suspended therefrom (for example, JP-A-6-127896). .
In addition, when hooking the claw on the winding portion, there is also a device in which the inside and outside of the wound portion are clamped by a claw so as to be lifted at a point on the circumference instead of the diameter position (for example, JP-A-7-228470). .
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the conventional drum can hanger is about the same size as a drum, is large, is structurally complicated, and has to be expensive when commercialized.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The above-described problem is caused by providing a holding member for holding the tightened portion of the drum can at both ends of the wire rope, and using a pair of holding links connected by a pivot shaft and an auxiliary link connected to the holding link. A four-bar link is formed, the other end of the auxiliary link is connected to a pivot of a suspension ring locked to a wire rope, the four-bar link is a plate-like link member, and the engaging portion is one of the holding links. And a pressing arm provided on the other holding link for pressing the inside of the tightening portion. This is solved by providing a U-shaped notch that opens in the circumferential direction of the part, and fitting and welding a plate-shaped main claw therein.
[0006]
[Action]
When the wire rope is pulled up from a state in which the holding link forming the holding member is engaged with the winding portion of the drum can, a pair of holding links forming a part of the four-bar link is operated by the tension of the wire rope to form the holding link. The drum arm is lifted while pressing the tightened portion of the drum can with the pushing arm and the supporting arm.
[0007]
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes a drum can hanging device according to the present invention. The drum can suspender 10 has a steel wire rope 11 that is lifted by a hook f of a crane or a fork of a forklift, and holding members 20, 20 connected to both ends thereof, and the drum 15 is wound by the holding members 20, 20. Lift up with the fastening part 16 in between. Both ends of the wire rope 11 are folded to form a loop 11a, and the wire 11 is connected to the loop 11a through a suspension ring 21, which is an element of the holding member 20.
[0008]
As shown in FIG. 2, the holding member 20 is configured by a pantograph-shaped four-node link having four plate-like links. The plate-like link comprises a pair of sandwiching links 23, 24 connected by a pivot shaft 22, and auxiliary links 26, 26 connected to them by pins 25, 25. Are rotatably connected by a pivot 27.
[0009]
The holding links 23 and 24 and the two auxiliary links 26 and 26 forming the holding member 20 are made of strip-shaped plate-like link members, and the holding links 23 and 24 are provided with a pin 25 from the pivot shaft 22. An engaging portion composed of two arms provided so as to protrude in a direction opposite to the above is formed. These arms are a support arm 23a for supporting the outside of the winding portion 16 of the drum 15 from below and a pushing arm 24a for pressing the inside of the winding portion 16. As is well known, the winding portion 16 of the drum can 15 is formed by winding the body portion 15a and the face plate portion 15b outward at their edges and then pressing them from inside and outside to form a flange so that they are watertight. I'm wearing
[0010]
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the support arm 23a is provided with a U-shaped notch that opens toward the inside of the holding link 23, and a plate-shaped main claw 23b is fitted into the notch, and the main claw 23b is inserted. It is greatly extended in the direction of the tightening portion 16 and the direction in which the push arm 24a is located, and is disposed so as to be long in the circumferential direction and welded. Therefore, although the support arm 23a is made of a plate material, it can stably support the drum.
[0011]
Next, a method of using the drum can hanging device 10 will be described. First, the center portion of the wire rope 11 is hung on a hook of a forklift or a hook of a crane to lift the drum can hanging tool 10 and move it directly above the drum 15 placed on the ground. Then, the holding member 20 is suspended at approximately two positions in the diameter direction from the winding portion 16 of the drum 15, and the holding member 20 is opened in this state, so that the support arm 23 a is on the outside of the drum 15 and the pushing arm 24 a is on the inside. And hang it. After hooking, pull up the forklift claw or crane hook.
[0012]
As a result, the suspension ring 21 and the pivot 27 supported by the suspension ring 21 rise. However, since the support arm 23a forming the lower end portion of the holding link 23 is hooked on the winding portion 16, the pushing arm 24 a is attached to the winding portion 16. By pressing the inner surface, the engagement between the support arm 23a and the tightening portion 16 is ensured, and the drum can 15 is lifted from the place where the wire rope 11 is fully extended.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, since the drum can hanging device is constituted by the wire rope and the holding members attached to both ends thereof, the structure is simple, and handling such as lifting and storage when not in use is easy. is there. In addition, although the main part of the holding member is made of plate material and is lightweight, it is connected to the wire rope using a suspension ring, so both are strongly connected and high rigidity is obtained. It is. Further, the holding member uses a holding link as a plate-shaped link member, and the main claw of the support arm that engages with the tightening portion of the drum can is also made of a plate material. Since it is fitted and welded to the notch provided in the above, high strength can be obtained with a simple configuration.
And so on.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an external view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view of the main part.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an IV view in FIG. 3;
[Explanation of symbols]
10 Drum hanging tool 11 Wire rope 11a Loop 15 Drum 15a Body 15b Face plate 16 Winding part 20 · Nipping member 21 ··· Hanging ring 22 ··· Pivot shafts 23 and 24 ··· Nipping link 23a ··· Support arm 23b ··· Main claw 24a ··· Push arm 25 ··· Pin 26 Auxiliary link 27 Axis

Claims (1)

ドラム缶の巻締め部を把持する挟持部材をワイヤロープの両端に設け、その挟持部材をピボット軸によって結合された一対の挟持リンクと、その挟持リンクに結合される補助リンクとで4節リンクに構成し、その補助リンクの他端をワイヤロープに係止された吊り環の枢軸に連結するとともに、前記4節リンクを板状のリンク部材とし、係合部は一方の挟持リンクに設けられドラム缶の巻締め部の外側を支える支え腕と、他方の挟持リンクに設けられ前記巻締め部の内側を押圧する押し腕とで構成され、前記支え腕には端部内側に巻締め部の周方向へ向けて開くコ字形の切込みを設け、その中に板状の主爪をはめ込んで溶着してなるドラム缶吊り具。A clamping member for gripping the tightening portion of the drum can is provided at each end of the wire rope, and the clamping member is configured as a four-bar link including a pair of clamping links connected by a pivot shaft and an auxiliary link coupled to the clamping link. The other end of the auxiliary link is connected to the pivot of the suspension ring locked to the wire rope, and the four-bar link is a plate-like link member. The support arm is configured to include a support arm that supports the outside of the tightening portion and a pressing arm that is provided on the other holding link and presses the inside of the tightening portion. A drum can hanger with a U-shaped notch that opens toward the center, and a plate-shaped main claw is fitted and welded into the notch .
JP2000400324A 2000-12-28 2000-12-28 Drum hanging equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3600793B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002193580A JP2002193580A (en) 2002-07-10
JP3600793B2 true JP3600793B2 (en) 2004-12-15

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012246123A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-13 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Suspension jig, and method of machining blade ring

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102674135A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-19 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Hanging lining plate device for large-diameter and thin-walled thick-wall boiler shell or pressure container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012246123A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-13 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Suspension jig, and method of machining blade ring

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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