JP3560459B2 - Double bearing reel - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a reel, and more particularly to a dual-bearing reel mounted on a fishing rod and winding a fishing line.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Some dual-bearing reels have a cover member provided on the reel body. For example, there is a dual-bearing reel in which a cover member called a thumbrest is provided at an upper front portion of a reel body. By making this thumb rest freely openable, it becomes easy to insert a fishing line into a fishing line guide of the level wind mechanism.
[0003]
In some cases, a cover member is provided on the side of the reel body so as to be openable and closable. Opening this cover member to expose the opening of the reel body facilitates replacement of the spool. If the cover member is provided on the reel body so as to be openable and closable, the cover member is not detached from the reel body, so that the cover member can be prevented from being lost. Generally, such a cover member is swingably mounted on a reel body by a hinge. Further, the reel body is provided with a stopper for regulating the moving end of the cover member.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the dual bearing reel having the conventional cover member, when the cover member moves suddenly when opening and closing the cover member, an impact force acts on the reel body at the moving end. In particular, when an urging member such as a spring is attached to ensure the opening and closing operation of the cover member, the impact force is further increased. When an impact force acts on the reel body, there is a possibility that a moving mechanism of a cover member such as a hinge or a stopper may be damaged.
[0005]
An object of the present invention is to prevent the reel from being damaged when the cover member is opened and closed.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
A dual-bearing reel according to a first aspect of the present invention is a reel mounted on a fishing rod for winding a fishing line, and includes a reel body, a spool, a centrifugal brake mechanism, a cover member, a disengagement mechanism, and speed regulating means. I have. The reel body is mounted on a fishing rod. The spool is mounted on the reel body, and the fishing line is wound around the spool. The centrifugal brake mechanism has a brake case detachably mounted on the side opening of the reel body, a rotating part provided in the brake case, and a radial part that is arranged at a circumferential distance from the rotating part and is movable in the radial direction. On the slider mounted on the inner surface of the brake caseFixedCan contact sliderWhatAnd a brake liner. The cover member is provided to be freely openable and closable so that the rotating portion is exposed on the side surface of the reel body, and has a brake case mounted thereon. The engagement / disengagement mechanism includes an operation unit mounted on the cover member and a lock member mounted on the operation unit so as to be able to advance and retreat in the radial direction, and is a mechanism for engaging and disengaging the cover member with the reel body at the closed position. The speed regulating means regulates the moving speed of the cover member.
[0007]
In this dual-bearing reel, when the cover member is opened and closed, the moving speed at that time is regulated to, for example, a predetermined speed or less. As a result, an impact force is less likely to act on the reel body at the moving end, and damage to the reel can be suppressed. Further, since the cover member is disengaged from the reel body in the closed position, the cover member can be reliably locked in the closed position even if the cover member is urged in the opening direction by gravity or urging means. Furthermore, when replacing the spool by opening and closing the side surface of the dual-bearing reel, damage to the reel body can be prevented.
[0008]
A dual bearing reel according to a second aspect of the present invention is the reel according to the first aspect, wherein the cover member is urged in the opening direction by gravity, and the speed regulating means regulates the moving speed when the cover member moves in the opening direction. . In this case, since the moving speed is regulated when the cover member opens, the reel is hardly damaged even if the cover member urged in the opening direction by gravity reaches the moving end.
[0009]
A dual-bearing reel according to a third aspect of the present invention is the reel according to the first or second aspect, wherein the cover member is swingably mounted on the reel body, and the speed regulating means is rotated by the rotation of the cover member. A moving member; and a viscous resistance member that imparts resistance to the rotation of the rotating member by the viscosity of the fluid and regulates the moving speed. In this case, the moving speed can be arbitrarily adjusted by adjusting the viscosity of the fluid.
[0010]
A dual bearing reel according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the dual bearing reel according to the first or second aspect, wherein the cover member is swingably mounted on the reel body, and the speed regulating means rotates in conjunction with the swing of the cover member. It has a rotating member and an elastic resistance member that applies a resistance to the rotation of the rotating member by elasticity and regulates a moving speed. In this case, the moving speed can be arbitrarily adjusted by adjusting the frictional force due to the elasticity of the elastic resistance member.
[0011]
A dual-bearing reel according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the dual bearing reel according to the fourth aspect, wherein the elastic resistance member is an O-ring. In this case, the elastic resistance member can be easily formed with an inexpensive and commercially available O-ring.
[0012]
The dual bearing reel according to the sixth aspect of the present invention36. The reel according to any one of items 1 to 5, wherein the cover member is arranged along the rotation axis of the spool on the reel body, and is mounted on the reel body so as to be non-rotatable and movably in the axial direction. A cover body rotatably and axially immovably mounted at the tip of the shaft, wherein the rotating member rotates in conjunction with the swing of the cover body.
[0013]
In this case, the swinging shaft is mounted on the reel body so as to be non-rotatable and axially movable, and the cover body is mounted at the tip of the swinging shaft so as to be rotatable and non-movable in the axial direction. Can be regulated not on the reel body side but on the cover body side where there is relatively room in space..
[0014]
invention7The dual bearing reel according to the invention6The reel body further includes an urging member for urging the cover body and the reel body in a direction away from each other. In this case, since the cover body is urged by the urging member in the direction of detaching from the reel body, even if the cover member is locked to the reel body, it is smoothly released from the reel body when the lock is released. You can leave.
[0015]
invention8The dual bearing reel according to the invention7Wherein the biasing member is disposed in a compressed state between the cover body and the reel body, one end of which is engaged with the reel body and the other end of which is biased with the cover body to bias the cover body also in the closing direction. It is a torsion coil spring, and the torsion coil spring constitutes speed regulating means for urging the cover body in the closing direction to regulate the speed in the opening direction. In this case, the regulation of the speed of the cover member by the urging in the rotating direction by the torsion coil spring and the detachment of the cover body by the urging in the axial direction can be realized by one spring, and the configuration of the reel can be simplified. In addition, since the cover body is urged in the closing direction, the operation of closing the cover member can be performed with a small force.
[0016]
invention9The dual-bearing reel according to the present invention is a dual-bearing reel mounted on a fishing rod and winding a fishing line, and a reel body mounted on the fishing rod, and a spool mounted on the reel body and wound around the outer periphery of the fishing line.,With the cover member,Speed control means. The cover member isAn oscillating shaft disposed on the reel body along the rotation axis of the spool so as to be openable and closable by oscillating on the reel body, a cover body fixed to a tip of the oscillating shaft and covering a side surface of the reel body; A cylindrical member disposed concentrically on the outer peripheral side of the shaft and attached to the reel body so as to be movable in the axial direction by a predetermined distance and non-rotatably, and to support the swing shaft so as to be rotatable and immovable in the axial direction.The speed regulation meansAn O-ring is provided between the cylindrical member and the swing shaft so as to provide resistance to the rotation of the swing shaft, and regulates the moving speed of the cover member in conjunction with the swing of the swing shaft..
[0017]
In this dual-bearing reel, when the cover member is opened and closed, the moving speed at that time is regulated to, for example, a predetermined speed or less. As a result, an impact force is less likely to act on the reel body at the moving end, and damage to the reel can be suppressed. Furthermore, when replacing the spool by opening and closing the side surface of the dual-bearing reel, damage to the reel body can be prevented. Further, the moving speed can be arbitrarily adjusted by adjusting the frictional force due to the elasticity of the O-ring.
[0018]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[Embodiment 1]
1 and 2, a dual-bearing reel according to an embodiment of the present invention is a low-profile type reel for bait casting. The reel includes a reel body 1, a spool rotation handle 2 arranged on the side of the reel body 1, and a drag adjustment star drag 3 arranged on the handle 2 on the reel body 1 side. The handle 2 is of a double handle type having a plate-like arm portion 2a and handles 2b rotatably mounted on both ends of the arm portion 2a. The outer surface of the arm portion 2a is formed of a smooth surface with no seams, and has a structure in which the fishing line is hardly entangled.
[0019]
As shown in FIG. 3, the reel body 1 has a frame 5, and a first side cover 6a and a second side cover 6b mounted on both sides of the frame 5. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the reel body 1 has a front cover 7 covering the front and a thumb rest 8 covering the upper part. A spool 12 for winding the bobbin is rotatably and detachably mounted inside the reel body 1.
[0020]
As shown in FIG. 3, the frame 5 has a pair of side plates 5a and 5b arranged so as to face each other at a predetermined interval, and a plurality of connecting portions 5c (FIG. 5) connecting these side plates 5a and 5b. Reference). As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a metal mounting leg 4, which is long in front and rear, for example, made of stainless steel or the like for mounting the reel on the fishing rod R, is screwed to the two lower connecting portions 5 c. I have.
[0021]
The first side cover 6 a is swingably mounted on the frame 5 to allow the spool 12 to be attached and detached, and can be opened and closed with respect to the frame 5. As shown in FIG. 4, the first side cover 6a includes a cover body 33 that covers the outside of the side plate 5a, a swing shaft 34 for swingably supporting the cover body 33, and the cover body 33 from the side plate 5a. And a coil spring 35 that urges in the separating direction. The cover main body 33 is a member made of a synthetic resin curved outward so as to cover the side plate 5a, and has a circular opening 33a formed in the center. The swing shaft 34 is inserted into the cover main body 33 such that its tip is rotatable and cannot move in the axial direction, and is mounted on the left and right side plates 5a and 5b so as to be non-rotatable and move in the axial direction. The coil spring 35 is disposed in a compressed state between the side plate 5 a and the cover main body 33 on the outer peripheral side of the swing shaft 34. As a result, the first side cover 6a is swingably mounted on the side plate 5a and is movably mounted in the axial direction by a predetermined distance, so that the first side cover 6a can be opened and closed without falling off the side plate 5a.
[0022]
A gear member 34a is fixed to a tip portion adjacent to a portion where the swing shaft 34 is inserted into the cover main body 33. Gear teeth 34b are formed on a part of the outer periphery of the gear member 34a. The formation range of the gear teeth 34 b is slightly larger than the swing range of the cover body 33. The fixed plate 34c is in contact with the end face of the gear member 34a on the side plate 5a side. The fixing plate 34c is screwed to the cover main body 33 to prevent the swing shaft 34 from coming off the cover main body 33. As shown in FIG. 3, a retaining ring 34 d is attached to the rear end of the swing shaft 34 to prevent the swing shaft 34 from coming off the frame 5.
[0023]
A speed regulating member 29 for regulating the opening / closing speed of the first side cover 6a is disposed behind the swing shaft 34 (lower in FIG. 3). The speed regulating member 29 has a rotating gear 29a that meshes with the gear teeth 34b of the gear member 34a, and a damper member 29b that imparts resistance to the rotation of the rotating gear 29a. The damper member 29b is fixed to the cover main body 33. The damper member 29b is, for example, a damper filled with silicone oil, and imparts rotational resistance to the swing of the first side cover 6a due to the viscosity of the silicone oil. The second side cover 6b is screwed to the side plate 5b.
[0024]
The first side cover 6a is provided with a lock mechanism 36 for opening and closing operations in addition to the above opening and closing structure. The lock mechanism 36 is a mechanism for locking and unlocking the first side cover 6a in a closed state. As shown in FIG. 4, the lock mechanism 36 has an operation part 37 mounted on the opening 33a of the cover main body 33, and a lock member 38 mounted on the operation part 37 so as to be able to advance and retreat in the radial direction. The operating section 37 has an operating section main body 37a rotatably and axially mounted in the opening 33a, and an operating knob 37b mounted to be swingable about a radial axis of the operating member main body 37a. I have.
[0025]
The operation portion main body 37a is a substantially cylindrical member, and is urged by a conical spring 44 in a direction to advance from the cover main body 33. A bottomed cylindrical brake case 65 of a centrifugal brake mechanism to be described later is fixed to the operation unit main body 37a with screws. The brake case 65 is detachably attached to a spool attaching / detaching opening 5d formed in the side plate 5a by an appropriate coupling structure such as a bayonet structure or a screw fastening structure.
[0026]
The operation knob 37b is swingable between a locked position stored in the operation portion main body 37a shown in FIG. 3 and a lock release position protruding from the operation portion main body 37a shown in FIG. A part of the operation knob 37b is engaged with the lock member 38.
[0027]
The lock member 38 is a member for locking the rotation of the operation section main body 37a so as to prevent the first side cover 6a from being opened in the closed state. When the lock member 38 advances to the lock position shown in FIG. 3, the tip can be engaged with the concave portion 33b formed in the opening 33a, and when the lock member 38 is retracted to the unlock position shown in FIG. 4, the engagement with the concave portion 33b is released. The operation unit main body 37a becomes rotatable. The lock member 38 is urged toward the advance side by a coil spring 39 mounted on the operation section main body 37a.
[0028]
The front cover 7 is mounted between the side plates 5a and 5b at the front of the reel body 1, as shown in FIGS. The front cover 7 has an opening 9 formed at a front portion between the front cover 7 and a thumb rest 8 arranged above the front cover 7. The opening 9 is formed horizontally long so that the fishing line can pass through. However, since the guide ring 27c is not arranged facing the opening 9 unlike the conventional dual bearing reel, the vertical width is narrow. The upper and lower surfaces of the inner peripheral surface of the opening 9, that is, the lower front side of the thumb rest 8 and the upper surface of the front cover 7 are upper and lower cover members 10a and 10b made of a hard and smooth ceramic such as silicon nitride or zirconia. Are attached. The cover members 10a and 10b are provided to prevent the opening 9 from being damaged when the fishing line comes into contact with the opening 9 having a narrow upper and lower width, and to reduce the resistance acting on the contacted fishing line. The cover members 10a and 10b are fixed to the thumb rest 8 and the front cover 7 by bolts, respectively.
[0029]
The thumbrest 8 is mounted on the upper portion of the reel body 1 in a U-shape in plan view, as shown in FIGS. Palming can be performed by placing the thumb of a hand H (see FIG. 1) holding a fishing rod on the front portion 8a of the thumb rest 8. The upper surfaces of the thumbrests 8 are each formed of a curved surface that is convexly curved upward. The height h (see FIG. 5) of the front portion of the thumbrest 8 from the mounting leg portion 4 is lower than that of a conventional dual bearing reel.
[0030]
In the frame 5, as shown in FIG. 3, a spool 12 arranged in a direction perpendicular to the fishing rod R, a level wind mechanism 15 for uniformly winding the fishing line in the spool 12, and a thumb for performing thumbing , And a clutch lever 17 is disposed. Further, between the frame 5 and the second side cover 6b, a gear mechanism 18 for transmitting the rotational force from the handle 2 to the spool 12 and the level wind mechanism 15, a clutch mechanism 13, and a disengagement of the clutch mechanism 13 are provided. A clutch engagement / disengagement mechanism 19 for controlling the engagement, a disengagement control mechanism 20 for controlling the engagement / disengagement of the clutch mechanism in accordance with the operation of the clutch lever 17, a drag mechanism 21, and a resistance force when the spool 12 rotates And a casting control mechanism 22 are provided. Further, a centrifugal brake mechanism 23 for suppressing backlash during casting is disposed between the frame 5 and the first side cover 6a.
[0031]
The spool 12 has a dish-shaped flange portion 12a on both sides, and has a cylindrical bobbin trunk 12b between both flange portions 12a. Further, the spool 12 has a cylindrical boss portion 12c integrally formed at a substantially central portion in the axial direction on the inner peripheral side of the bobbin trunk portion 12b, and a spool shaft 16 penetrating through the boss portion 12c. Is fixed non-rotatably by, for example, a serration connection. This fixing method is not limited to serration connection, and various connection methods such as key connection and spline connection can be used.
[0032]
The spool shaft 16 extends outside the second side cover 6b through the side plate 5b. The extended one end is rotatably supported by a bearing 24a on a boss 6c formed on the second side cover 6b. The other end of the spool shaft 16 is rotatably supported in the centrifugal brake mechanism 23 by a bearing 24b. These bearings 24a and 24b are shield ball bearings.
[0033]
The right end of the large-diameter portion 16a of the spool shaft 16 is disposed in a penetrating portion of the side plate 5b, and an engaging pin 16b constituting the clutch mechanism 13 is fixed thereto. The engaging pin 16b penetrates the large diameter portion 16a along the diameter, and both ends protrude in the radial direction.
[0034]
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the level wind mechanism 15 includes a guide tube 25 fixed between the pair of side plates 5a and 5b, a worm shaft 26 rotatably supported in the guide tube 25, and a line. And a guide 27.
[0035]
The guide cylinder 25 is a cylindrical member having a rear peripheral surface cut out over the entire length, and guides the line guide 27 in the axial direction of the spool shaft 16 (a direction orthogonal to the fishing rod R).
[0036]
The worm shaft 26 is a shaft for reciprocating the line guide 27 in the axial direction of the spool shaft 16. A gear 28a constituting the gear mechanism 18 is fixed to an end of the worm shaft 26. The worm shaft 26 is formed with a spiral groove 26a that intersects.
[0037]
The line guide 27 has a guide main body 27a, a locking shaft 27b rotatably mounted on the guide main body 27a, and a guide ring 27c disposed above the guide main body 27a so as to protrude upward. A U-shaped through hole through which the guide tube 25 passes is formed in the guide body 27a in parallel with the spool shaft 16, and the guide body 27a is supported by the guide tube 25 so as to be movable in the axial direction. The locking shaft 27b is disposed substantially along the front and rear at the rear portion of the guide body 27a, and the tip is locked in the groove 26a of the worm shaft 26. The locking shaft 27b rotates along the groove 26a by the rotation of the worm shaft 26, and reciprocates the guide main body 27a. The guide ring 27c is formed by, for example, bending a stainless steel wire into a hairpin shape with the upper part protruding, and has a long hole formed on the inner peripheral side. The lower part of the guide ring 27c is inserted and fixed to the rear upper surface of the guide body 27a. The surface of the guide ring 27c is coated with a metal such as titanium nitride or a ceramic such as SiC, for example, and the surface is smooth and hard. The guide ring 27c is arranged between the opening 9 and the spool 12 in the vicinity of the spool 12. The upper portion of the guide ring 27c is guided in parallel with the spool shaft 16 by a guide shaft 25a having a guide groove formed in the lower portion. The guide shaft 25a is disposed above the guide tube 25 in parallel with the guide tube 25, and both ends are fixed to the side plates 5a and 5b. By arranging the guide ring 27c having a high height in close proximity to the spool 12, the height H of the front portion 8a of the thumb rest 8 can be reduced, so that the palming can be easily performed.
[0038]
In the level wind mechanism 15, the worm shaft 26 is rotated via the gear mechanism 18, so that the line guide 27 reciprocates along the guide cylinder 25. The fishing line is inserted into the guide ring 27c of the line guide 27, and the fishing line is uniformly wound around the spool 12.
[0039]
The gear mechanism 18 includes a handle shaft 30, a main gear 31 fixed to the handle shaft 30, a cylindrical pinion gear 32 meshing with the main gear 31, and a gear 28 a fixed to an end of the worm shaft 26 described above. A gear 28b that is non-rotatably fixed to the handle shaft 30 and meshes with the gear 28a. The vertical position of the handle shaft 30 of the gear mechanism 18 is lower than the conventional position in order to reduce the height of the thumbrest 8. For this reason, the lower portions of the side plate 5b and the second side cover 6b that house the gear mechanism 18 are located below the lower portions of the side plate 5a and the first side cover 6a.
[0040]
As shown in FIG. 3, the pinion gear 32 is a cylindrical member that extends inward from the outside of the side plate 5b and has a spool shaft 16 passing through the center thereof. I have. The left end of the pinion gear 32 in FIG. 3 is supported by the side plate 5b by a bearing 43 so as to be rotatable and axially movable. This bearing 43 is also a shield ball bearing.
[0041]
The pinion gear 32 is formed on the outer peripheral portion on the right end side in FIG. 3 and meshes with the main gear 31, a meshing portion 32b formed on the other end side, and is formed between the tooth portion 32a and the meshing portion 32b. It has a constricted portion 32c. The engaging portion 32b is formed of a concave groove formed along the diameter of the end face of the pinion gear 32, and the engaging pin 16b fixed through the spool shaft 16 is locked therein. Here, when the pinion gear 32 moves outward to disengage the engagement portion 32b and the engagement pin 16b of the spool shaft 16, the rotational force from the handle shaft 30 is not transmitted to the spool 12. The clutch mechanism 13 is constituted by the engagement portion 32b and the engagement pin 16b. When the engagement pin 16b and the engagement portion 32b are engaged, torque is directly transmitted from the pinion gear 32 having a larger diameter than the spool shaft 16 to the spool shaft 16, so that torsional deformation is reduced and torque transmission efficiency is improved. .
[0042]
As shown in FIG. 2, the clutch lever 17 is disposed behind the spool 12 at a rear portion between the pair of side plates 5a and 5b. A long hole (not shown) is formed in the side plates 5a and 5b of the frame 5, and a rotation shaft 17a of the clutch lever 17 is rotatably supported in the long hole. For this reason, the clutch lever 17 can also slide up and down along the long hole.
[0043]
The clutch engagement / disengagement mechanism 19 has a clutch yoke 40 as shown in FIG. The clutch yoke 40 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the spool shaft 16, and is supported by two pins 41 (only one is shown) so as to be movable in parallel with the axis of the spool shaft 16. The spool shaft 16 can rotate relative to the clutch yoke 40. That is, even if the spool shaft 16 rotates, the clutch yoke 40 does not rotate. The clutch yoke 40 has an engaging portion 40a at the center thereof for engaging with the constricted portion 32c of the pinion gear 32. A spring 42 is arranged between the clutch yoke 40 and the second side cover 6b on the outer periphery of each pin 41 supporting the clutch yoke 40, and the clutch yoke 40 is constantly biased inward by the spring 42. ing.
[0044]
In such a configuration, in the normal state, the pinion gear 32 is located at the inner clutch engagement position, and the engagement portion 32b and the engagement pin 16b of the spool shaft 16 are engaged, so that the clutch is turned on. Has become. On the other hand, when the pinion gear 32 is moved outward by the clutch yoke 40, the engagement between the engagement portion 32b and the engagement pin 16b is released, and the clutch is turned off.
[0045]
The drag mechanism 21 has a friction plate 45 pressed by the main gear 31 and a pressing plate 46 for pressing the friction plate 45 against the main gear 31 with a predetermined force by rotating the star drag 3.
[0046]
The casting control mechanism 22 has a plurality of friction plates 51 disposed so as to sandwich both ends of the spool shaft 16, and a braking cap 52 for adjusting a force of holding the spool shaft 16 by the friction plates 51. The left friction plate 51 is mounted in the brake case 65.
[0047]
As shown in FIG. 4, the centrifugal brake mechanism 23 is provided with a brake case 65, a rotating part 66 provided in the brake case 65, and a radially movable part disposed in the rotating part 66 at intervals in the circumferential direction. And a slider 67 mounted. A cylindrical brake liner 65 a that can contact the slider 67 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the brake case 65. The brake case 65 is detachably mounted in the circular opening 5d formed in the side plate 5a as described above, and is fixed to the operation section main body 37a.
[0048]
Next, the operation of attaching and detaching the spool 12 will be described.
When the fishing line is entangled with the spool 12 due to backlash or the like and the spool 12 is to be removed from the reel body 1, the first side cover 6a is opened to open the opening 5d of the side plate 5a.
[0049]
To open the first side cover 6a, first, the operation knob 37b is raised from the locked position shown in FIG. 3 and is swung to the unlocked position. When the operation knob 37b is in the unlocked position, the lock member 38 is pressed by the operation knob 37b and moves to the unlocked position against the urging force of the coil spring 39. When the lock member 38 moves to the unlock position, the tip of the lock member 38 comes off the concave portion 33b of the opening 33a, and the operation portion main body 37a can be rotated.
[0050]
When the operation knob 37b is rotated, for example, 90 degrees in this state, as shown in FIG. 7, the brake case 65 rotates together with the operation portion main body 37a, and the connection between the brake case 65 and the side plate 5a is released. When the connection between the brake case 65 and the side plate 5a is released, the brake case 65 is moved outward by the conical spring 44 together with the operation portion main body 37a. At the same time, the urging force of the coil spring 35 causes the swing shaft 34 to move outward in the axial direction, and the first side cover 6a to move away from the side plate 5a. When the brake case 65 is completely separated from the outer surface of the side plate 5a, the first side cover 6a is separated from the reel body 1 and swings around the swing shaft 34 to the open position shown in FIG. Thereby, the spool 12 can be taken out through the opening 5d. At this time, the speed in the opening direction is regulated by the speed regulating member 29 to a predetermined speed or less. Therefore, it is difficult for the impact force to act on the reel body 1 at the moving end or the like. In addition, the first side cover 6a opens slowly due to the viscous resistance of the damper member 29b, so that a higher-quality reel can be produced by a high-quality movement.
[0051]
When the spool 12 is taken out and mounted again, the first side cover 6a is closed. At this time, the cover body 33 is swung by hand toward the closed posture side, and then the operation knob 37b is pushed to insert the brake case 65 into the opening 5d. In this state, the operation knob 37b is rotated, for example, 90 degrees in a direction opposite to the release direction to couple the brake case 65 to the opening 5d. Then, the operation knob 90 is swung from the lock release position to the lock position, and the lock member is engaged with the concave portion 33b. Thereby, the first side cover 6a is held in the closed position.
[0052]
Here, since the speed regulating member 29 is provided on the first side cover 6a to regulate the moving speed of the first side cover 6a which is opened by its own weight, the first side cover 6a swings slowly and the impact force is applied to the reel body 1. Hard to work.
[0053]
[Embodiment 2]
In the first embodiment, the damping member using the viscosity of the liquid is exemplified as the speed regulating member, but the speed regulating member is not limited to the damper member.
[0054]
In FIG. 9, in the second embodiment, the swing shaft 34 has a large diameter portion at the tip, and the large diameter portion is inserted into the cover main body 33. A fixing plate 34c is screwed to the cover main body 33 to prevent the swing shaft 34 from coming off with the large diameter portion interposed therebetween. A torsion coil spring 35a is arranged between the cover main body 33 and the side plate 5a in a compressed state. The torsion coil spring 35a has one end locked to the side plate 5a and the other end locked to the cover main body 33, and urges the cover main body 33 outward and in the closing direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 8). The speed regulating member may be constituted by such a torsion coil spring 35a. In this case, since the speed regulation and the urging of the cover body 33 in the detaching direction can be performed by one coil spring, the opening and closing structure of the cover is simplified.
[0055]
The torsion coil spring 35a and the damper member 29b may be used together. In this case, for example, the other end of the torsion coil spring 35a may be locked to the fixing plate 34c instead of the cover body 33.
[0056]
[Embodiment 3]
In the third embodiment, the speed regulating member is formed of an elastic member such as an O-ring. In FIG. 10, a screw portion 34e and a large-diameter tool engaging portion 34f adjacent to the screw portion 34e are formed at the tip of the swing shaft 34. The screw portion 34e is screwed into the cover main body 33. For this reason, in the third embodiment, the swing shaft 34 is fixed to the cover main body 33.
[0057]
A pipe member 70 is concentrically arranged on the outer peripheral side of the swing shaft 34 so as to penetrate the side plate 5a. The tip of the swing shaft 34 is rotatably supported by the pipe member 70, and the base end is rotatably supported by the side plate 5b. The pipe member 70 rotatably supports the swing shaft 34 and supports the swing shaft 34 so as not to move in the axial direction. The pipe member 70 has a pipe main body 71 and a storage member 72 non-rotatably locked at the base end side (the right side in FIG. 10) of the pipe main body 71. A large diameter portion 71a is formed at the tip of the pipe main body 71, and an O-ring 73 as a speed regulating member is mounted in the large diameter portion 71a. The coil spring 35 is mounted in a compressed state between the large diameter portion 71a and the side plate 5a. As shown in FIG. 11, a parallel chamfered portion 71b is formed on an outer peripheral surface of a portion of the pipe main body 71 other than the large-diameter portion 71a. An oval hole 5e for supporting is formed.
[0058]
An O-ring 74 as a speed regulating member is mounted on the storage member 72. The O-ring 74 is locked by a washer 75, and the washer 75 is immovable in the axial direction by a retaining ring 76. By sandwiching the pipe member 70 between the retaining ring 76 and the tool engagement portion 34f, the swing shaft 34 is supported so as not to move in the axial direction with respect to the pipe member 70.
[0059]
As described above, if the speed of the swing shaft 34 is regulated by mounting the O-rings 73 and 74 between the swing shaft 34 and the pipe member 70, the speed of the swing shaft 34 is reduced by friction due to elasticity of the elastic member. It can be easily regulated. Moreover, since only the rotation of the swing shaft 34 is restricted by the O-ring, and the resistance of the O-ring is not applied to the axial movement of the pipe member 70, the cover body 33 moves smoothly in the axial direction. It is not necessary to provide only the O-ring 73 and to provide the O-ring 74.
[0060]
[Other embodiments]
(A) In the above-described embodiment, the first side cover has been described as an example of the cover member. However, the cover member is not limited to the first side cover. It may be a member.
[0061]
(B) In the above embodiment, the speed regulating member is provided on the cover body 33 having a relatively large space, but the speed regulating member may be provided on the reel body.
[0062]
(C) In the above embodiment, the oscillating shaft 34 is non-rotatably mounted on the side plates 5a, 5b. However, the oscillating shaft is rotatably mounted on the side plates so as to be movable in the axial direction, and a cover is provided at the tip of the oscillating shaft. The main body may be fixed so as not to rotate.
[0063]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, when the cover member is opened and closed, the moving speed at that time is regulated to, for example, a predetermined speed or less. it can.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a dual bearing reel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view thereof.
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view thereof.
FIG. 5 is a front view thereof.
FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view when the first side cover is unlocked.
FIG. 8 is a side view when the first side cover is opened.
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating a speed regulating member according to a second embodiment.
FIG. 10 is a view corresponding to FIG. 9 of the third embodiment.
FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line XI-XI of FIG. 10;
[Explanation of symbols]
1 reel body
2 handle
4 Mounting legs
5 frames
5a, 5b side plate
6a First side cover
12 spool
15 level wind mechanism
29 Speed regulating member
29a Rotating gear
29b Damper member
33 cover body
34 Swing axis
35 coil spring
35a torsion coil spring
36 Lock mechanism
70 pipe members
73, 74 O-ring

Claims (9)

A dual-bearing reel mounted on a fishing rod and winding a fishing line,
A reel body attached to the fishing rod;
A spool mounted on the reel body and around which a fishing line is wound,
A brake case removably mounted on a side opening of the reel body, a rotating unit provided in the brake case, and a radially movably mounted radially disposed on the rotating unit at a circumferential interval; A slider, and a centrifugal brake mechanism having a brake liner fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the brake case and capable of contacting the slider,
A cover member provided so as to be openable and closable so that the rotating portion is exposed on a side surface of the reel body, and the brake case is mounted;
An engagement portion attached to the cover member, and a lock member attached to the operation portion so as to be able to advance and retreat in the radial direction, and engaging and disengaging the cover member to a side portion of the reel body in a closed position. Mechanism and
Speed regulating means for regulating the moving speed of the cover member,
Dual bearing reel. The cover member is urged in the opening direction by gravity,
The dual-bearing reel according to claim 1, wherein the speed regulating unit regulates the moving speed when the cover member moves in the opening direction. The cover member is swingably mounted on the reel body,
A rotation member that rotates in association with the swing of the cover member; and a viscous resistance member that applies resistance to the rotation of the rotation member by viscous fluid to restrict the movement speed. The dual-bearing reel according to claim 1, comprising: The cover member is swingably mounted on the reel body ,
The speed regulating means includes a rotating member that rotates in association with the swing of the cover member, and an elastic resistance member that applies resistance to the rotation of the rotating member by elasticity and regulates the moving speed. The dual-bearing reel according to claim 1, further comprising: The dual bearing reel according to claim 4, wherein the elastic resistance member is an O-ring. The cover member,
A swing shaft disposed on the reel body along the rotation axis of the spool and rotatably mounted on the reel body and movably in the axial direction;
A cover body that is attached to the tip of the swing shaft so as to be swingable and immovable in the axial direction and covers a side surface of the reel body;
The dual bearing reel according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the rotating member rotates in conjunction with the swing of the cover main body . The dual-bearing reel according to claim 6 , further comprising an urging member that urges the cover body and the reel body in a direction away from each other. The biasing member is disposed between the cover body and the reel body in a compressed state, and has one end locked to the reel body and the other end locked to the cover body, and biasing the cover body also in the closing direction. The dual bearing according to claim 7 , wherein the torsion coil spring is a coil spring, and the torsion coil spring constitutes the speed regulating unit that regulates the speed of the cover member in the opening direction by urging the cover body in the closing direction. reel. A dual-bearing reel mounted on a fishing rod and winding a fishing line,
A reel body attached to the fishing rod;
A spool mounted on the reel body and around which a fishing line is wound,
A swing shaft arranged on the reel body so as to be freely opened and closed by swinging on the reel body, and a cover fixed to a tip of the swing shaft and covering a side surface of the reel body; A cylindrical body which is arranged concentrically on the outer peripheral side of the swing shaft and which is mounted on the reel body so as to be movable in the axial direction by a predetermined distance and non-rotatably and supports the swing shaft in a rotatable and axially immovable manner; A cover member having a member and
An O-ring is provided between the cylindrical member and the swinging shaft so as to provide resistance to the rotation of the swinging shaft, and the cover member is moved in conjunction with the swinging of the swinging shaft. Speed regulating means for regulating the moving speed;
Dual-bearing reel with a.

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