JP3558142B2 - Temporary roof for scaffold - Google Patents

Temporary roof for scaffold Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3558142B2
JP3558142B2 JP16447895A JP16447895A JP3558142B2 JP 3558142 B2 JP3558142 B2 JP 3558142B2 JP 16447895 A JP16447895 A JP 16447895A JP 16447895 A JP16447895 A JP 16447895A JP 3558142 B2 JP3558142 B2 JP 3558142B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
attached
sheet
pillar
vertical frame
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP16447895A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08333899A (en
Inventor
敏光 中嶋
義隆 ▲高▼嶋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokyu Construction Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tokyu Construction Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyu Construction Co Ltd filed Critical Tokyu Construction Co Ltd
Priority to JP16447895A priority Critical patent/JP3558142B2/en
Publication of JPH08333899A publication Critical patent/JPH08333899A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3558142B2 publication Critical patent/JP3558142B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/12Canopies
    • E04G2005/125Roof for scaffolds, e.g. extending to the adjacent building

Landscapes

  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Movable Scaffolding (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、足場用仮設屋根に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来の足場用仮設屋根としては、例えば、建築中の建物の周囲に仮設された外部足場の建枠の上端部にパイプから成る支柱や梁材を取り付けて、該梁材にシートを被覆したものがあった。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、上記従来のは、次のような解決すべき課題を有している。
1)強風時に簡単に折り畳むことができない。
2)シートに張力がないため、雨溜まりや風によるバタツキが生じ易い。
3)無理な姿勢で取り付け作業を行なわなければならないため、危険である。
【0004】
本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するためになされたもので、その目的とするところは、折り畳みが簡単かつ迅速にできるだけでなく、雨溜まりや風によるバタツキの心配がなく、安全に設置することができる足場用仮設屋根を提供することにある。
【0005】
【問題を解決するための手段】
本発明の足場用仮設屋根は、最上部の足場用建枠の一方の脚柱の上端部に取り付けられる単管取付手段と、上記建枠の他方の脚柱の上部に取り付けられるシート張装部材と、上記単管取付手段に取り付けられて上記建枠の上部一側に沿って配設される第1の単管と、上記シート張装部材に取り付けられて上記建枠の上部他側に沿って配設されると共に外方に移動可能な第2の単管と、上記第1及び第2の単管により張装されるシートと、から成る足場用仮設屋根において、上記シート張装部材が、上記建枠の脚柱の上部に取り付けられる縦枠部と、該縦枠部に沿って摺動可能なスライド部と、基端部が前記スライド部に回動自在に取り付けられると共に先端部に単管保持筒を設けたアーム部と、一端部が上言己縦枠部の上端部に回動自在に取り付けられると共に他端部が上記アーム部の中間に回動自在に取り付けられる斜材と、から構成されることを特徴とする。
【0006】
【実施例】
以下、本発明の一実施例について図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1、図2及び図3において、Aは足場用建枠であって、主として外側の脚柱A1と内側(建物側)の脚柱A2とこれらの脚柱A1及びA2の上端部に水平に取り付けられた横架材A3から構成されている。
【0007】
上記足場用建枠Aの一側(本実施例では外側)の脚柱A1の上端部には、パイプにより構成されるT型ブラケット1が取り付けられている。該T型ブラケット1は、上記脚柱A1の上端部に差し込まれる取付筒1aと、該取付筒1aの上端部に一体かつ水平方向に取り付けられている単管保持筒1bから構成されている。
【0008】
上記足場用建枠Aの他側(本実施例では内側)の脚柱A2の上部内側には、主としてパイプにより構成されるシート張装部材2が取り付けられている。該シート張装部材2は縦枠部2aとアーム部2bと斜材2cから構成されている。
【0009】
上記縦枠部2aは、取付具2a′により上記脚柱A2に着脱自在に固定されている。該縦枠部2aの上端部には単管保持筒2a″が一体かつ水平方向に取り付けられている。
【0010】
上記縦枠部2aにはスライド部2b′が摺動可能に取り付けられていると共に、該スライド部2b′には上記アーム部2bの基端部が回動自在に取り付けられている。該アーム部2bの先端部には単管保持筒2b″が一体かつ水平方向に取り付けられている。なお、図3に示すように、上記スライド部2b′は、上記縦枠部2aに弾性的に突出しているロックピンP等のロック装置によりロックされ、該ロックピンPを押し込むことにより解除されて摺動可能となる。
【0011】
上記斜材2cの一端部は、上記縦枠部2aの上端部に回動自在に取り付けられていると共に、その他端部は、上記アーム部2bの中間に回動自在に取り付けられている。従って、図2から明らかなように、上記スライド部2b′を上記縦枠部2aに沿って上下に摺動させることにより、上記アーム部2bは仮想線で示すように縦枠部2aに添って折り畳まれたり、実線で示すように縦枠部2aに対してほぼ垂直状態に位置する。このアーム部2bの動きに伴って、その先端部に設けられた単管保持筒2b″は軌跡Bを描いて移動する。
【0012】
3はシートであって、上記脚柱Aにより構成される枠組み足場の上部およびその内側の建物との間の空間を覆うようになっている。さらに詳細には、上記シート3の外端縁は、上記外側の脚柱A1の上部にほぼ水平に組み付けられた単管4に結び付けられると共に、その内端縁は、上記アーム部2bの先端の単管保持筒2b″にほぼ水平に取り付けられた単管5に結び付けられる。上記シート3の側端縁には、例えば、面ファスナー3aが付設されていて、隣設されるシートに接続可能となっている。
【0013】
次に、上記実施例の仮設足場の取付について説明する。
まず、図5に示すように、組み付けられた外部足場の最上部の建枠Aの外側の脚柱A1にT型ブラケット1の取付筒1bを差し込んで取り付ける。
【0014】
続いて、図6に示すように、上記建枠Aの内側の脚柱A2の上部内側に、取付具2a′を介してシート張装部材2を取り付ける。
【0015】
上記T型ブラケット1およびシート張装部材2の取り付けが完了すると、図7に示すように、上記T型ブラケット1の単管保持筒1bに単管6を挿入し、適宜締付けボルト(図示せず)等により組付け固定する。また、上記シート張装部材2の単管保持筒2a″には単管7を、単管保持筒2b″には上記単管5をそれぞれ挿入して固定する。
【0016】
さらに、図8に示すように、外側の脚柱A1にクランプ止め8により上記単管4を取り付け固定する。
【0017】
最後に、シート3を上記単管6および7に掛け渡して、その外端縁を締結バンド9により上記単管4に取り付け接続すると共に、内端部を締結バンド9により上記単管5に取り付け接続する。
【0018】
シート3の取り付けが終了したら、図3に示すように、シート張装部材2のスライド部2b′を仮想線状態から実線状態に移動させて、アーム部2bを水平状態に張り出し、シート3を張装する。
【0019】
上記実施例のシート張装部材2は、それぞれ2本が1組となった縦枠部2aとアーム部2bと斜材2cから構成されていて、隣設するシート3を独立して張装したり閉じることが可能となっているが、隣設のシート3を同時に作動せしめる場合や、仮設屋根の端部に位置するシートの外端部に設ける場合には、シート張装部材2は各1本の縦枠部2aとアーム部2bと斜材2cから構成してもよい。
【0020】
【発明の効果】
本発明の足場用仮設屋根は、折り畳みが簡単かつ迅速にできるだけでなく、雨溜まりや風によるバタツキの心配がなく、安全に設置することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の足場用仮設屋根を内側(建物側)から見た斜視図である。
【図2】図1の仮設屋根を外側から見た斜視図である。
【図3】図1の実施例の要部の作用説明図である。
【図4】図3の矢視イ方向から見た側面図である。
【図5】T型ブラケットの取付作業の説明図である。
【図6】シート張装部材の取付作業の説明図である。
【図7】単管の取付け作業の説明図である。
【図8】単管の組付け作業の説明図である。
【図9】シートの結び付け作業の説明図である。
【符号の説明】
1 T型ブラケット
1a 取付筒
1b 単管保持筒
2 シート張装部材
2a 縦枠部
2a′取付具
2a″単管保持筒
2b アーム部
2b′スライド部
2b″単管保持筒
2c 斜材
3 シート
3a 面ファスナー
4 単管
5 単管
A 足場用建枠
A1 脚柱
A2 脚柱
A3 横架材
B 軌跡
[0001]
[Industrial applications]
The present invention relates to a temporary roof for a scaffold.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As a conventional temporary roof for a scaffold, for example, a pillar or a beam made of a pipe is attached to the upper end of a frame of an external scaffold temporarily provided around a building under construction, and the beam is covered with a sheet. was there.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the above conventional technique has the following problems to be solved.
1) Cannot be easily folded in strong winds.
2) Since there is no tension in the sheet, flapping due to rain pools or wind is likely to occur.
3) Installation work must be performed in an unreasonable posture, which is dangerous.
[0004]
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is not only to easily and quickly fold, but also to install safely without fear of rainfall or flapping due to wind. To provide a temporary roof for scaffolding.
[0005]
[Means to solve the problem]
The temporary roof for a scaffold according to the present invention comprises a single pipe mounting means mounted on an upper end of one pillar of the uppermost scaffolding frame, and a sheet covering member mounted on an upper portion of the other pillar of the building frame. A first single pipe attached to the single pipe mounting means and arranged along one upper side of the building frame; and a first single pipe attached to the seat covering member and along the other upper side of the building frame. In a temporary roof for scaffolding, comprising: a second single pipe that is arranged and movable outward and a sheet that is mounted by the first and second single pipes, the sheet mounting member includes: A vertical frame portion attached to the upper portion of the pillar of the building frame, a slide portion slidable along the vertical frame portion, and a base end portion rotatably attached to the slide portion and a tip end portion. An arm with a single tube holding tube and one end rotatably attached to the upper end of the vertical frame And an oblique member whose other end is rotatably mounted in the middle of the arm.
[0006]
【Example】
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1, 2 and 3, A is a scaffolding frame, which is mainly horizontally disposed on an outer pillar A1 and an inner (building side) pillar A2 and upper ends of these pillars A1 and A2. It is composed of the attached horizontal member A3.
[0007]
At the upper end of the pillar A1 on one side (outside in the present embodiment) of the scaffolding frame A, a T-shaped bracket 1 composed of a pipe is attached. The T-shaped bracket 1 includes a mounting tube 1a inserted into the upper end of the pillar A1 and a single tube holding tube 1b integrally and horizontally mounted on the upper end of the mounting tube 1a.
[0008]
A seat covering member 2 mainly composed of a pipe is attached to the upper inside of the pillar A2 on the other side (in the present embodiment, inside) of the scaffolding frame A. The seat covering member 2 includes a vertical frame portion 2a, an arm portion 2b, and a diagonal member 2c.
[0009]
The vertical frame portion 2a is detachably fixed to the pillar A2 by a fixture 2a '. A single tube holding tube 2a "is integrally and horizontally attached to the upper end of the vertical frame portion 2a.
[0010]
A slide portion 2b 'is slidably attached to the vertical frame portion 2a, and a base end of the arm portion 2b is rotatably attached to the slide portion 2b'. A single tube holding tube 2b "is integrally and horizontally attached to the tip of the arm portion 2b. As shown in FIG. 3, the slide portion 2b 'is elastically attached to the vertical frame portion 2a. The lock pin P is locked by a lock device such as a lock pin P projecting therefrom, and is released and slidable by pushing the lock pin P.
[0011]
One end of the diagonal member 2c is rotatably attached to the upper end of the vertical frame 2a, and the other end is rotatably mounted in the middle of the arm 2b. Therefore, as is apparent from FIG. 2, by sliding the slide portion 2b 'up and down along the vertical frame portion 2a, the arm portion 2b is moved along the vertical frame portion 2a as shown by a virtual line. It is folded or positioned almost vertically with respect to the vertical frame portion 2a as shown by a solid line. Along with the movement of the arm 2b, the single tube holding tube 2b ″ provided at the end moves along a locus B.
[0012]
Reference numeral 3 denotes a seat, which covers the space between the upper part of the frame scaffold constituted by the pillar A and the building inside the scaffold. More specifically, the outer edge of the seat 3 is tied to a single tube 4 that is assembled substantially horizontally on the upper part of the outer pillar A1, and the inner edge of the single tube 4 is at the tip of the arm 2b. The sheet 3 is tied to a single pipe 5 attached substantially horizontally to the single pipe holding cylinder 2b ". The side edge of the sheet 3 is provided with, for example, a hook-and-loop fastener 3a so that it can be connected to an adjacent sheet. Has become.
[0013]
Next, attachment of the temporary scaffold of the above embodiment will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 5, the mounting cylinder 1b of the T-type bracket 1 is inserted into and attached to the outer pillar A1 outside the building frame A at the top of the external scaffold assembled.
[0014]
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 6, the seat covering member 2 is attached to the inside of the upper part of the pillar A2 inside the building frame A via the attachment 2a '.
[0015]
When the mounting of the T-shaped bracket 1 and the seat covering member 2 is completed, as shown in FIG. 7, the single pipe 6 is inserted into the single-tube holding cylinder 1b of the T-shaped bracket 1, and a proper tightening bolt (not shown) is used. ) Etc. and fix it. The single tube 7 is inserted into the single tube holding tube 2a "and the single tube 5 is inserted into the single tube holding tube 2b" of the sheet covering member 2, and fixed.
[0016]
Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the single pipe 4 is attached and fixed to the outer pillar A1 by a clamp 8.
[0017]
Finally, the sheet 3 is wrapped around the single tubes 6 and 7, and the outer edge thereof is attached and connected to the single tube 4 with a fastening band 9, and the inner end is attached to the single tube 5 with a fastening band 9. Connecting.
[0018]
When the mounting of the seat 3 is completed, the sliding portion 2b 'of the seat mounting member 2 is moved from the virtual line state to the solid line state as shown in FIG. Dress.
[0019]
The sheet mounting member 2 of the above embodiment is composed of a vertical frame portion 2a, an arm portion 2b, and a diagonal member 2c, each of which is a pair, and the adjacent sheets 3 are mounted independently. Although it is possible to close or close the sheet, when the adjacent sheets 3 are simultaneously operated or when the sheet 3 is provided at the outer end of the sheet located at the end of the temporary roof, the sheet covering member 2 has one sheet The book may be composed of a vertical frame portion 2a, an arm portion 2b, and a diagonal member 2c.
[0020]
【The invention's effect】
The temporary roof for scaffolds of the present invention can be easily and quickly folded, and can be safely installed without fear of rattling due to rain pools or wind.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a temporary roof for a scaffold according to the present invention as viewed from the inside (building side).
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the temporary roof of FIG. 1 as viewed from the outside.
FIG. 3 is an operation explanatory view of a main part of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a side view seen from the direction of arrow A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a mounting operation of a T-shaped bracket.
FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the work of attaching the seat covering member.
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a work of attaching a single pipe.
FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of an assembling operation of a single tube.
FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a sheet binding operation.
[Explanation of symbols]
Reference Signs List 1 T-type bracket 1a Mounting tube 1b Single tube holding tube 2 Seat stretching member 2a Vertical frame portion 2a 'Mounting device 2a "Single tube holding tube 2b Arm portion 2b'Slide portion 2b" Single tube holding tube 2c Diagonal material 3 Sheet 3a Hook-and-loop fastener 4 single pipe 5 single pipe A scaffolding building frame A1 pillar A2 pillar A3 horizontal member B locus

Claims (1)

最上部の足場用建枠の一方の脚柱の上端部に取り付けられる単管取付手段と、上記建枠の他方の脚柱の上部に取り付けられるシート張装部材と、上記単管取付手段に取り付けられて上記建枠の上部一側に沿って配設される第1の単管と、上記シート張装部材に取り付けられて上記建枠の上部他側に沿って配設されると共に外方に移動可能な第2の単管と、上記第1及び第2の単管により張装されるシートと、から成る足場用仮設屋根において、上記シート張装部材が、上記建枠の脚柱の上部に取り付けられる縦枠部と、該縦枠部に沿って摺動可能なスライド部と、基端部が前記スライド部に回動自在に取り付けられると共に先端部に単管保持筒を設けたアーム部と、一端部が上言己縦枠部の上端部に回動自在に取り付けられると共に他端部が上記アーム部の中間に回動自在に取り付けられる斜材と、から構成されることを特徴とする足場用仮設屋根。Single pipe mounting means attached to the upper end of one of the pillars of the uppermost scaffolding construction frame, sheet covering member attached to the upper part of the other pillar of the building frame, and attachment to the single pipe attaching means A first single pipe which is disposed along one upper side of the building frame, and which is attached to the seat covering member and disposed along the other upper side of the building frame and outwardly In a temporary roof for scaffolding comprising a movable second single pipe and a sheet stretched by the first and second single pipes , the sheet stretching member is located above a pillar of the building frame. A vertical frame portion, a slide portion slidable along the vertical frame portion, and an arm portion having a base end portion rotatably attached to the slide portion and a single tube holding cylinder provided at a distal end portion. And one end is rotatably attached to the upper end of the vertical frame, and the other end is And a diagonal member rotatably mounted in the middle of the arm portion .
JP16447895A 1995-06-08 1995-06-08 Temporary roof for scaffold Expired - Fee Related JP3558142B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16447895A JP3558142B2 (en) 1995-06-08 1995-06-08 Temporary roof for scaffold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16447895A JP3558142B2 (en) 1995-06-08 1995-06-08 Temporary roof for scaffold

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08333899A JPH08333899A (en) 1996-12-17
JP3558142B2 true JP3558142B2 (en) 2004-08-25

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1027234C2 (en) * 2004-10-13 2006-04-18 Adrianus Cornelis J Swanenberg Method is for screening against weather and wind with an installation incorporated on a gable or roof edge of a building

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6371353U (en) * 1986-10-27 1988-05-13
JP2540356B2 (en) * 1988-06-17 1996-10-02 好宏 与那原 Temporary handrail device for iron stairs
JPH0552116U (en) * 1991-12-24 1993-07-09 株式会社竹中工務店 Roof base metal fittings for external framework scaffolding
JPH06229128A (en) * 1993-02-08 1994-08-16 Tadahiko Fujishiro Roof structure of framed scaffolds
JP2503048Y2 (en) * 1993-08-31 1996-06-26 アルインコ株式会社 Rain avoidance scaffolding
JP2600489Y2 (en) * 1993-10-15 1999-10-12 綜建産業株式会社 Temporary roof for construction work
JP3006022U (en) * 1994-06-30 1995-01-17 秀雄 松本 Eaves for building scaffolding

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