JP3551731B2 - Apartment house alarm monitoring integrated system - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an integrated alarm monitoring / monitoring system for multiple dwelling units configured to integrally perform alarm monitoring of each dwelling unit using an integrated panel.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, in apartment buildings such as condominiums, as an alarm monitoring system, an alarm monitoring panel is installed in the manager's room, etc., while a housing information panel (receiver for dwelling units) is installed in each dwelling unit, and each housing information panel is In addition to enabling an intercom call with the alarm intercom and lobby intercom further connected to the alarm interrogation board, if there is a fire detector or gas leak alarm etc. connected to the housing information panel, This is notified to the alarm monitoring panel.
[0003]
Separately, a living building receiver is installed in the manager's office, etc., and the housing information panel of each dwelling unit is connected to this housing building receiver, and a fire detector connected to the housing information panel is activated. When a warning was issued, the housing ridge receiver automatically notifies the housing information panel of nearby dwelling units of the occurrence of a fire, and performs integrated alarm monitoring throughout the apartment complex so that dwellers can evacuate quickly. If you do.
[0004]
Further, recently, an integrated board in which an alarm monitoring panel and a living building receiver are integrated has been developed, thereby reducing the size of the device and configuring an alarm monitoring integrated system.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the above-mentioned conventional alarm monitoring system (alarm monitoring integrated system), the housing information panel of each dwelling unit and the alarm monitoring panel, the housing ridge receiver, or the integrated panel are individually wired in a unit of a guard area such as each floor (so-called so-called “monitoring”). In the integrated panel, etc., the signal sent from the housing information panel is a signal from an actual fire (actual fire signal), or a signal from a test (test Fire signal) could not be determined.
[0006]
In other words, in the case of individual wiring, a fire signal is sent from the house information panel by an on / off signal, so on the integrated panel side, whether the fire detector connected to the house information panel actually issued a warning, An outdoor tester was connected via an outdoor repeater, and it was not possible to determine whether a false alarm (detection of a false fire signal on a housing information panel) was made by operating this outdoor tester. .
[0007]
Further, in the conventional wiring, since a plurality of house information panels are connected to one line in units of a guard area, it was not possible to determine from which house information panel the signal was received. Therefore, at the time of the outdoor test, it is necessary to arrange a person on both the dwelling unit side and the integrated board side, and improvement of the working efficiency at the time of the test has been desired.
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and a housing information panel and an integrated panel of each dwelling unit are connected via a multiplex transmission line. It is an object of the present invention to provide an integrated alarm system for monitoring and monitoring an apartment house which can be distinguished from a fire signal.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the integrated housing alarm monitoring and integration system of the present invention is installed in each dwelling unit, and a housing information panel connected to a fire detector and a housing information panel of each dwelling unit are connected via a multiplex transmission line. Consists of an integrated board.
In claim 1, the house information panel of each dwelling unit enables an outdoor tester to be connected, and transmits a real fire signal when a fire detector issues an alarm and a test fire signal from the outdoor tester to a multiplex transmission line. The integrated panel notifies an alarm monitoring panel having an abnormality monitoring function and a calling function of each dwelling unit and a fire alarm on a housing information panel of a dwelling unit adjacent to the fired dwelling unit. It is configured integrally with a living room receiver having a function, and distinguishes between an actual fire signal and a test fire signal received through a multiplex transmission line. In this system, each of the actual fire signal and the test fire signal is transmitted and received as a multiplexed signal to which a signal type is added, so that the integrated panel can execute processing appropriate for each signal by distinguishing them.
[0009]
According to claim 2, in claim 1, the house information panel of each dwelling unit transmits an actual fire signal and a test fire signal by adding an address assigned to each house information panel. With storage means for storing the test status of the dwelling unit, when a signal is received through the multiplex transmission line, after distinguishing the actual fire signal and the test fire signal, the address added to the test fire signal is recognized, The test status is stored in the storage means. Here, the test status stored in the integrated board includes information necessary for a test record such as the time at that time, in addition to the address of the house information board.
[0010]
According to a third aspect, in the second aspect, the integrated panel further includes an external output unit that outputs the test status stored in the storage unit. Here, the external output means includes not only a printer that prints out the test status on recording paper, but also a disk drive device that stores test status data on a floppy disk or the like.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the integrated panel further includes display means for displaying the actual fire signal and the test fire signal received through the multiplex transmission line in a distinguishable manner. The display means may display the address of the house information panel and the like in addition to the signal type.
[0011]
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the integrated panel includes a test fire indicator lamp that is turned on or blinks when a test fire signal is received through a multiplex transmission line. Thus, by looking at this lamp, it is intuitively understood that the outdoor test is being performed.
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the integrated panel includes sound output means for distinguishing an actual fire signal and a test fire signal received through the multiplex transmission line and outputting sound. The sound output means notifies whether the sound is a real fire or an outdoor test by using a buzzer sound or a voice message.
[0012]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram showing an example of a configuration of an integrated housing alarm monitoring and integration system according to the present invention.
An integrated panel 1 installed in a manager's office, a disaster prevention control room, or the like connects a house information panel 2 installed in each dwelling unit via a multiplex transmission line La and a communication line Lb. Further, each housing information panel 2 uses the doorphone slave unit 3 with a test terminal as a relay, and connects one or a plurality of fire detectors S. When the outdoor tester 4 is connected to the device 3, a false alarm signal due to the operation of the outdoor tester 4 is detected.
[0013]
In such a configuration, an intercom call is made between each house information panel 2 and the integrated board 1 or the lobby interphone 5 connected to the integrated board 1 through the communication line Lb, while the interphone communication is performed through the multiplex transmission line La. In addition to a control signal for a call or the like, an abnormal signal, a real fire signal, and a test fire signal are transmitted from each house information panel 2. That is, the housing information panel 2 sends out a real fire signal when detecting an alarm from the fire detector S, and sends a test fire signal when detecting a false alarm from an outdoor test.
[0014]
The integrated board 1 distinguishes the actual fire signal and the test fire signal received through the multiplex transmission line La according to the signal type in the multiplex signal, and executes a process corresponding to each signal. When receiving the actual fire signal, the integrated panel 1 notifies the manager or the like of the occurrence of the fire with a display or an audible alarm, etc., and the housing information panel 2 of the dwelling unit adjacent to the dwelling unit which has transmitted the actual fire signal, or the machine. The occurrence of a fire is notified from a housing information panel 2 installed in a common room such as a room, a bell or a speaker installed in a common area such as a staircase or a corridor.
[0015]
On the other hand, when a test fire signal is received, a response signal is returned after notifying that the test signal has been received by display or sound. In the house information panel 2 that has received this reply, the test result is output from the door phone slave unit 3 by display or sound. In this test, if the test recovery switch is operated in advance in the integrated panel 1, the state of the integrated panel 1 is changed when a predetermined time (for example, 5 seconds) elapses after receiving the test fire signal. It can be automatically restored.
[0016]
As described above, according to the present invention, the multiplex signal to which the address of each house information panel 2 and the signal type of the actual fire signal and the test fire signal are added is transmitted and received through the multiplex transmission line La. In each dwelling unit, it is possible to clearly distinguish whether a fire has occurred or whether an outdoor test is being performed. Therefore, it is not necessary to arrange a person on the integrated board 1 side and perform a test while checking each time as in the related art, thereby increasing work efficiency.
[0017]
Next, an example of the internal configuration of the integrated board 1 is shown in a block diagram in FIG.
The integrated board 1 includes a CPU and the like, a signal processing section 10 for controlling each section, a multiplex transmission section 11 for performing transmission control with each house information panel 2 or the lobby intercom 5 via the multiplex transmission line La, and each house. The information panel 2 or the lobby intercom 5, a communication unit 12 for controlling a call via the communication line Lb by the handset H, an operation unit 13 including various switches, buttons, and the like, a display corresponding to each house information panel 2 A display unit 14 comprising a window, a liquid crystal display, various display lamps, etc., a display unit, a storage unit 15 for storing test conditions and constituting a storage unit, and a print output for printing out the test status as one of the external output units The unit 16 constitutes a sound output unit, and includes a sound output unit 17 for outputting a fire alarm sound or a test sound from the speaker SP as an alarm or a voice message.
[0018]
When receiving the actual fire signal, the sound output unit 17 outputs a voice message such as "A fire has occurred in Room XX", and when receiving the test fire signal, the sound output unit 17 outputs a test signal from Room XX. You can output a voice message such as "Received." Further, the sound output unit 17 may indicate whether the fire is an actual fire or an outdoor test based on the level of a buzzer sound.
[0019]
The signal processing unit 10 usually monitors the housing information panel 2 of each dwelling unit for an abnormality such as a disconnection by a polling operation by the multiplex transmission unit 11. When the added interrupt signal is received, it is discriminated whether the signal is a real fire signal or a test fire signal. 15 stores the test status. As a result, a test record can be held for each house information panel 2.
[0020]
Further, when a predetermined operation of the operation unit 13 is performed, the signal processing unit 10 can print out the test status for each dwelling unit stored in the storage unit 15 from the print output unit 16 on recording paper.
FIG. 3 shows an example of the recording paper that has been printed out at this time. Here, the test status is "outdoor inspection record", and the building where the dwelling unit is located and the dwelling unit number are recorded based on the address in the order of the time when the test fire signal is received for each test execution date. If the stored test status is automatically cleared every day, the test status can be reliably stored without the capacity of the storage unit 15 overflowing.
[0021]
As described above, if the test status can be output to the recording paper, it is easy to confirm the execution of the test, and the test can be prevented from being omitted. In addition, the test status may include information necessary for the test record such as the name of the test executor. The test status may be printed out from the print output unit 16 or may be stored in a disk drive device (not shown) on a floppy disk or the like.
[0022]
Next, FIG. 4 shows an external view of a part of an operation panel in which the operation unit 13 and the display unit 14 of the integrated panel 1 are integrated.
In the figure, 14a is a fire indicator light composed of an LED or the like, 14b is a fire dwelling unit number display section composed of a 7-segment display, 14c is a fluorescent display tube or the like, and displays various characters and symbols. The display unit 14d is a test dwelling unit number display unit composed of a 7-segment display.
[0023]
When receiving the actual fire signal through the multiplex signal line La, the integrated panel 1 turns on or blinks the fire indicator lamp 14a and, based on the address of the received signal, displays the corresponding dwelling unit number on the fire dwelling unit number display section 14b. Is displayed. On the other hand, when the test fire signal is received, characters such as "outdoor inspection" are displayed on the message display unit 14c, and the corresponding dwelling unit number is displayed on the test dwelling unit number display unit 14d based on the address of the received signal. .
[0024]
When a plurality of signals are continuously received, the display may be switched each time a signal is received. However, the signals are sequentially stored in the storage unit 15, and the display feed switches 13a and 13b are operated. By doing so, the dwelling unit number and the like may be displayed in order.
In this way, if the real fire signal and the test fire signal are displayed separately, the manager and the like will not be displayed the same at the time of the test and at the time of the real fire as in the past, so that both are confused. The operation status of the system can be grasped at a glance without performing. In addition, it is easy to confirm the operation by looking at each display later.
[0025]
Further, the display panel may be provided with a test fire indicator lamp that lights or flashes when a test fire signal is received, in addition to or instead of the message display unit 14c or the like. According to this, if this lamp is lit or blinking, it is intuitively understood that the outdoor test is being performed.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
As can be understood from the above description, the integrated housing alarm monitoring integrated system according to claim 1 of the present invention connects the housing information panel of each dwelling unit and the integrated panel via a multiplex transmission line. A real fire signal when a fire detector issues a warning and a test fire signal by an outdoor tester are multiplex-transmitted from the house information panel, and these can be clearly distinguished on an integrated panel. Therefore, it is not necessary to arrange a person on the integrated board side at the time of the outdoor test and perform the test while checking each time as in the related art, thereby improving the work efficiency. In addition, since multiple transmission lines are used, wiring can be reduced and construction can be facilitated.
[0027]
In claim 2, the integrated panel distinguishes the actual fire signal and the test fire signal received from each house information panel and stores the test status based on the test fire signal, so that the test record is stored for each house information panel. Can be held.
According to the third aspect, the integrated panel outputs the stored test status to a recording paper or the like, so that the test execution status can be easily checked, and if this is checked, the test omission can be prevented.
[0028]
According to the fourth aspect, the integrated panel displays the actual fire signal and the test fire signal separately, so that the operation status of the system can be grasped at a glance, and the operation can be easily confirmed later.
In claim 5, since the integrated panel is provided with a test fire indicator lamp that lights or flashes when a test fire signal is received, an outdoor test is being performed if this lamp is lit or flashing. Is easily understood.
[0029]
According to claim 6, since the integrated panel is configured to output the sound by distinguishing the actual fire signal and the test fire signal, even if the integrated panel is in a position where it cannot be seen, it is determined whether the fire is an actual fire or an outdoor test. It can be identified whether it is inside.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of an integrated housing alarm monitoring and integration system according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of an internal configuration of the integrated board.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of an outdoor inspection record.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a partial configuration of an operation panel of the integrated board.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Integrated board 10 ... Signal processing part 11 ... Multiple transmission part 13 ... Operation part 14 ... Display part 15 ... Storage part 16 ... Print output part 17 ... Sound Output unit 2 ... House information panel 3 ... Doorphone slave unit with test terminal 4 ... Outdoor tester S ... Fire detector La ... Multiple transmission line Lb ... Talk line

Claims (6)

A housing alarm panel integrated with a housing information panel installed in each dwelling unit and connected to a fire detector, and an integrated panel connected to the dwelling unit information panel of each dwelling unit via a multiplex transmission line,
The house information panel of each dwelling unit enables an outdoor tester to be connected, and sends a real fire signal when the fire detector issues an alarm and a test fire signal from the outdoor tester to the multiplex transmission line. It is supposed to
The integrated panel has an alarm monitoring panel having an abnormality monitoring function and a calling function of each dwelling unit, and a housing ridge having a function of notifying a fire to a housing information panel of a neighboring dwelling unit of the dwelling unit. An integrated alarm and monitoring system for multiple dwelling houses, wherein the integrated fire alarm system is configured to distinguish between an actual fire signal and a test fire signal received through the multiplex transmission line. The house information panel of each dwelling unit sends the real fire signal and the test fire signal by adding the address assigned to each house information panel,
The integrated board includes a storage unit that stores a test status of each dwelling unit,
When a signal is received through the multiplex transmission line, after distinguishing the actual fire signal from the test fire signal, the address added to the test fire signal is recognized, and the test status is stored in the storage means. 2. The alarm system for alarm monitoring and integration of multiple dwelling houses according to claim 1. 3. The system according to claim 2, wherein the integrated panel further includes an external output unit that outputs the test status stored in the storage unit. The apartment house according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the integrated panel further comprises display means for displaying the actual fire signal and the test fire signal received through the multiplex transmission line in a distinguishable manner. Alarm monitoring integrated system. The integrated housing alarm monitoring and monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the integrated panel includes a test fire indicating lamp that lights or flashes when a test fire signal is received through the multiplex transmission line. The integrated housing alarm monitoring and integration according to claim 1, wherein the integrated panel includes sound output means for outputting a sound by distinguishing between the actual fire signal and the test fire signal received through the multiplex transmission line. system.

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