JP3547672B2 - toothbrush - Google Patents

toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3547672B2
JP3547672B2 JP35720699A JP35720699A JP3547672B2 JP 3547672 B2 JP3547672 B2 JP 3547672B2 JP 35720699 A JP35720699 A JP 35720699A JP 35720699 A JP35720699 A JP 35720699A JP 3547672 B2 JP3547672 B2 JP 3547672B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
brush
hair
tip
toothbrush
branch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP35720699A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2001169827A (en
Inventor
栄一 関野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lion Corp
Original Assignee
Lion Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lion Corp filed Critical Lion Corp
Priority to JP35720699A priority Critical patent/JP3547672B2/en
Publication of JP2001169827A publication Critical patent/JP2001169827A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3547672B2 publication Critical patent/JP3547672B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、刷毛の歯間部進入性に優れると同時に刷掃実感の高い歯ブラシに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
実開平5−15834号公報には、薬剤処理によって両端部51,51を図5に示すようにテーパー状にした刷毛52をその中央部で折り曲げて植毛した歯ブラシが示されている。しかし、この歯ブラシの場合、テーパー状の刷毛を用いているために刷掃実感が低いという欠点があり、刷掃実感を高めるために刷毛径を太くすると、毛腰が強くなりすぎ、毛先が歯肉に当たったときに痛みが発生するという問題があった。
【0003】
また、特開平9−322821号公報には、刷毛先端部に図6(a)(b)に示すような複数の突出芯毛61を備えた二重芯構造の刷毛62を植毛した歯ブラシが示されている。しかし、この歯ブラシの場合、突出芯毛61の先端が先鋭化されていないため、歯間部への進入性に劣るという欠点があった。
【0004】
さらに、特開昭58−15812号公報、特開昭60−88110号公報には、刷毛基部の断面形状を異形断面とされた刷毛を植毛した歯ブラシが示されている。しかし、これらの歯ブラシの場合、刷毛先端側が分岐されていないため、前述した実開平5−15834号公報に記載の歯ブラシと同様な問題があった。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、上記問題を解決するためになされたもので、刷毛の歯間部進入性に優れ、かつ、刷掃実感の高い歯ブラシを提供することを目的とする。
【0006】
上記目的を達成するため、本発明の歯ブラシは、三つ葉のクローバー型断面からなる刷毛を用い、該三つ葉のクローバー型断面からなる刷毛の両端部の先端をそれぞれ3つに分岐するとともに、各分岐毛を先鋭なテーパー状とした刷毛を、その中央部で2つ折りに折り曲げてヘッド部植毛面に植毛したことを特徴とするものである。なお、前記分岐毛部分の長さは植毛後における刷毛高さ(毛丈)の1/2以下とすることが好ましい。
【0007】
上記構成の歯ブラシとした場合、刷毛先端側が分岐され、しかも各分岐毛がテーパー状とされているので、毛先の歯間部進入性に優れると同時に、刷掃実感を高めることができる。さらに、毛先がソフトでありながら毛腰を適度とすることができるので、歯肉に対する痛みの発生を極めて少なくすることができる。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。
図1〜図3に、本発明の歯ブラシの一実施の形態を示す。図1は、本発明の歯ブラシで用いる先端分岐テーパー刷毛の側面図、図2(a)は先端分岐テーパー刷毛の分岐毛部分の拡大側面図、図2(b)は図2(a)中のB−B線断面図、図2(c)は図2(a)中のC−C線断面図、図3は先端分岐テーパー刷毛を植毛した歯ブラシヘッド部の側面図である。
【0009】
本発明で用いる先端分岐テーパー刷毛1は、図1および図2に示すように、刷毛先端側を複数本(図示例では3つ)に分岐するとともに、各分岐毛2をテーパー状に先鋭化したものであって、実施の形態に係る歯ブラシでは、この先端分岐テーパー刷毛1を、図3に示すように、歯ブラシヘッド部3の植毛面にその中央部で2つに折り曲げて植毛したものである。
【0010】
図示例の場合、分岐毛2部分の断面形状は、図2(a)(b)に示すように、三つ葉のクローバー型とされている。このような形状をした先端分岐テーパー刷毛1を作るには、1本1本が三つ葉のクローバー型断面をしたフィラメントを複数本束ねて毛束とし、この毛束を所定の長さ(例えば25〜35mm程度)にカットした後、その先端部をカセイソーダ水溶液などの加水分解薬剤中に浸漬するか、あるいは、前記クローバー型断面をした所定長さのフィラメントを束ねた毛束を歯ブラシヘッド部3に植毛した後、その先端部を上記加水分解薬剤中に浸漬することによって作ることができる。
【0011】
刷毛の材質としては、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂などを用いることができるが、物性、コストなどの点からポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂が最も望ましい。
【0012】
前記分岐毛2の部分の長さhは、図3に示すように、植毛後の刷毛高さ(毛丈)Hの1/2以下、望ましくは1/3以下とする。また、分岐毛2の部分を除いた先端分岐テーパー刷毛1の基部側断面積は、0.002〜0.005mm、望ましくは0.003〜0.004mmとする。
【0013】
上記のような形状になる先端分岐テーパー刷毛1を用いた歯ブラシは、刷毛先端側が3つに分岐され、しかも各分岐毛2が先鋭なテーパー状とされているので、歯間部に容易に進入することができる。また、毛腰が必要以上に弱くなることがなく、刷掃実感を高めることができる。さらに、毛先がソフトでありながら毛腰を適度とすることができるので、歯肉に対する痛みの発生を極めて少なくすることができる。
【0014】
なお、前記実施の形態では、クローバー型断面の葉の数を3葉とした場合について例示したが、葉の数は3葉に限られるものではなく、図4(a)〜(c)に示すように2〜4葉など、任意の枚数とすることができる。製造コストや使用感などを総合的に勘案した場合、三つ葉のクローバー型とすることが最も望ましい。
【0015】
また、クローバー型断面の各葉の形状についても、前述した実施の形態のような円形の葉だけに限らず、図4(d)〜(h)に示すような三角形、四角形(菱形)、イチョウ形、中空クローバー型断面など、他の任意の葉形状を採用することができるものである。
【0016】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、三つ葉のクローバー型断面からなる刷毛の両端部を3つに分岐し、しかも各分岐毛を先鋭なテーパー状としたので、歯間部に容易に進入することができる。また、毛腰が必要以上に弱くなることがなく、刷掃実感を高めることができる。さらに、毛先がソフトでありながら毛腰を適度とすることができるので、歯肉に対する痛みの発生を極めて少なくすることができる。また、従来の歯ブラシでは困難であった歯と歯のすき間や歯周ポケットの清掃も効果的に行なうことができるので、歯周疾患の予防および治療用として好適である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の歯ブラシで用いる先端分岐テーパー刷毛の側面図である。
【図2】(a)は先端分岐テーパー刷毛の分岐毛部分の拡大側面図、(b)は(a)中のB−B線断面図、(c)は(a)中のC−C線断面図である。
【図3】先端分岐テーパー刷毛を植毛した歯ブラシヘッド部の側面図である。
【図4】(a)〜(h)は分岐毛部分の断面形状の例を示す図である。
【図5】従来のテーパー毛の第1の例を示す側面図である。
【図6】従来のテーパー毛の第2の例を示すもので、(a)は側面図、(b)は先端部分の拡大側面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 先端分岐テーパー刷毛
2 分岐毛
3 歯ブラシヘッド部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a toothbrush that is excellent in interdental penetration of a brush and at the same time has a high brushing feeling.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-15834 discloses a toothbrush in which a brush 52 in which both ends 51 and 51 are tapered as shown in FIG. However, this toothbrush has a drawback that the brushing feeling is low due to the use of a tapered brush. If the brush diameter is increased to increase the brushing feeling, the fluff becomes too strong and the tip of the hair becomes There was a problem that pain occurred when hitting the gums.
[0003]
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-322821 discloses a toothbrush in which a brush 62 having a double-core structure having a plurality of protruding core hairs 61 as shown in FIGS. Has been. However, in the case of this toothbrush, since the tip of the protruding core bristles 61 is not sharpened, there is a disadvantage that the penetration property into the interdental portion is inferior.
[0004]
Furthermore, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Nos. 58-15812 and 60-88110 show toothbrushes in which a brush having a cross-sectional shape of a brush base having an irregular cross section is implanted. However, these toothbrushes have the same problem as the toothbrush described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-15834 because the brush tip side is not branched.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush that is excellent in interdental penetration of a brush and has a high feeling of brushing.
[0006]
To achieve the above object, the toothbrush of the present invention, using a brush made of three-leaf clover shaped cross-section, with branches the tips of both ends of the brush formed of the three-leaf clover cross-section into three respectively, each branch bristle A brush having a sharp taper shape is folded in half at the central portion thereof, and is then implanted on the hair transplantation surface of the head portion . In addition, it is preferable that the length of the said branched hair part shall be 1/2 or less of the brush height (hair length) after flocking.
[0007]
In the case of the toothbrush having the above-described configuration, the brush tip side is branched and each branched hair is tapered, so that the interdental penetration property of the bristles is excellent and at the same time the brushing feeling can be enhanced. Furthermore, since the hair tip can be made soft while the hair ends are soft, the occurrence of pain to the gingiva can be extremely reduced.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3 show an embodiment of the toothbrush of the present invention. 1 is a side view of a tip branch taper brush used in the toothbrush of the present invention, FIG. 2 (a) is an enlarged side view of a branch hair portion of the tip branch taper brush, and FIG. 2 (b) is a diagram in FIG. 2 (a). FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 2A, and FIG. 3 is a side view of the toothbrush head portion in which the tip branch taper brush is implanted.
[0009]
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the tip branch taper brush 1 used in the present invention branches the brush tip side into a plurality (three in the illustrated example) and sharpens each branch hair 2 into a taper shape. In the toothbrush according to the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the tip branching taper brush 1 is formed by bending the toothbrushing surface of the toothbrush head portion 3 into two at the center thereof and implanting the hair. .
[0010]
In the case of the illustrated example, the cross-sectional shape of the branched hair 2 portion is a three-leaf clover type as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b). In order to make the tip branch taper brush 1 having such a shape, a plurality of filaments each having a three-leaf clover-shaped cross section are bundled to form a hair bundle, and the hair bundle has a predetermined length (for example, 25 to 25). Or about 35 mm), the tip is immersed in a hydrolyzing agent such as an aqueous caustic soda solution, or a hair bundle in which filaments of a predetermined length having a clover-shaped cross section are bundled is implanted in the toothbrush head portion 3 Then, the tip can be made by immersing the tip in the hydrolysis agent.
[0011]
As the material of the brush, polybutylene terephthalate resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, or the like can be used, but polybutylene terephthalate resin is most desirable from the viewpoint of physical properties and cost.
[0012]
As shown in FIG. 3, the length h of the branched hairs 2 is ½ or less, preferably の or less of the brush height (hair length) H after flocking. Further, the base side sectional area of the tip branch taper brush 1 excluding the branch hair 2 is 0.002 to 0.005 mm 2 , preferably 0.003 to 0.004 mm 2 .
[0013]
The toothbrush using the tip branch taper brush 1 having the shape as described above, the brush tip side is branched into three, and each branch hair 2 has a sharp taper shape, so that it easily enters the interdental portion. can do. In addition, it is possible to increase the feeling of brushing without the hair and waist becoming weaker than necessary. Furthermore, since the hair tip can be made soft while the hair ends are soft, the occurrence of pain to the gingiva can be extremely reduced.
[0014]
In the above embodiment, the case where the number of leaves of the clover-shaped cross section is three is illustrated, but the number of leaves is not limited to three, and is shown in FIGS. 4 (a) to 4 (c). Thus, it can be set to any number such as 2 to 4 leaves. In view of manufacturing cost and usability, it is most desirable to use a three-leaf clover type.
[0015]
Further, the shape of each leaf of the clover-shaped cross section is not limited to the circular leaf as in the above-described embodiment, but is also a triangle, a rectangle (diamond), a ginkgo as shown in FIGS. Any other leaf shape such as a shape, a hollow clover-type cross section, etc. can be adopted.
[0016]
【The invention's effect】
As described above , according to the present invention, the both ends of the brush having a three-leaf clover-shaped cross section are branched into three, and each branched hair has a sharp tapered shape, so that it easily enters the interdental portion. can do. In addition, it is possible to increase the feeling of brushing without the hair and waist becoming weaker than necessary. Furthermore, since the hair tip can be made soft while the hair ends are soft, the occurrence of pain to the gingiva can be extremely reduced. In addition, since it is possible to effectively clean the gap between teeth and the periodontal pocket, which is difficult with a conventional toothbrush, it is suitable for the prevention and treatment of periodontal diseases.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view of a tip branch taper brush used in the toothbrush of the present invention.
2A is an enlarged side view of a branched hair portion of a tip branch taper brush, FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 2A, and FIG. 2C is a CC line in FIG. It is sectional drawing.
FIG. 3 is a side view of a toothbrush head portion in which a tip branch taper brush is implanted.
FIGS. 4A to 4H are diagrams showing examples of cross-sectional shapes of branched hair portions. FIGS.
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a first example of a conventional tapered hair.
6A and 6B show a second example of a conventional tapered hair, where FIG. 6A is a side view, and FIG. 6B is an enlarged side view of a tip portion.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Tip branch taper brush 2 Branch hair 3 Toothbrush head

Claims (1)

三つ葉のクローバー型断面からなる刷毛を用い、該三つ葉のクローバー型断面からなる刷毛の両端部の先端をそれぞれ3つに分岐するとともに、各分岐毛を先鋭なテーパー状とした刷毛を、その中央部で2つ折りに折り曲げてヘッド部植毛面に植毛したことを特徴とする歯ブラシ。Using a brush made of three-leaf clover shaped cross-section, with branches the tip of brush at both ends made of the three-leaf clover cross-section into three respectively, the brush in which the respective branch hairs with sharp tapered, its central portion A toothbrush characterized by being folded in half and flocked on the head flocking surface .
JP35720699A 1999-12-16 1999-12-16 toothbrush Expired - Fee Related JP3547672B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35720699A JP3547672B2 (en) 1999-12-16 1999-12-16 toothbrush

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35720699A JP3547672B2 (en) 1999-12-16 1999-12-16 toothbrush

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JP2001169827A JP2001169827A (en) 2001-06-26
JP3547672B2 true JP3547672B2 (en) 2004-07-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR101501438B1 (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-12 비비씨 주식회사 Manufacturing method of toothbrush bristle and using the same
US10743647B2 (en) 2015-07-07 2020-08-18 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement and monofilament bristle for use with the same

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JP2002058538A (en) * 2000-06-05 2002-02-26 Toray Monofilament Co Ltd Bristle for brush, and application thereof
JP2003144229A (en) * 2001-11-14 2003-05-20 Lion Corp Toothbrush
JPWO2006082799A1 (en) * 2005-02-02 2008-06-26 サンスター株式会社 toothbrush
JP4816037B2 (en) * 2005-12-02 2011-11-16 サンスター株式会社 toothbrush
EP2186434B1 (en) * 2008-11-05 2016-10-12 Braun GmbH Toothbrush, brush and brush head for a toothbrush
JP2011125583A (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-30 Toray Monofilament Co Ltd Bristle material for toothbrush and tooth brush
JP6435539B2 (en) 2011-08-18 2018-12-12 ライオン株式会社 Toothbrush bristles, manufacturing method thereof, and toothbrush
WO2014050863A1 (en) 2012-09-25 2014-04-03 ライオン株式会社 Tapered bristles, method for manufacturing same, and toothbrush provided with tapered bristles
KR101826720B1 (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-02-07 비비씨 주식회사 Dual structure filament
CN108514211A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-11 中山尚洋科技股份有限公司 A kind of extrusion die of bristle, cosmetic brush, the preparation method of bristle and bristle
JPWO2021131527A1 (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-07-01
CN112109670A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-22 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Mobile outer skin cleaning machine for urban motor train unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101501438B1 (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-12 비비씨 주식회사 Manufacturing method of toothbrush bristle and using the same
US10743647B2 (en) 2015-07-07 2020-08-18 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement and monofilament bristle for use with the same
US11241080B2 (en) 2015-07-07 2022-02-08 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement and monofilament bristle for use with the same

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