JP3544730B2 - Connecting terminal - Google Patents

Connecting terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3544730B2
JP3544730B2 JP33946294A JP33946294A JP3544730B2 JP 3544730 B2 JP3544730 B2 JP 3544730B2 JP 33946294 A JP33946294 A JP 33946294A JP 33946294 A JP33946294 A JP 33946294A JP 3544730 B2 JP3544730 B2 JP 3544730B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
housing
piece
connection terminal
terminal
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP33946294A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08185918A (en
Inventor
真二 山口
公夫 中山
勝次 島沢
Original Assignee
菱星電装株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 菱星電装株式会社 filed Critical 菱星電装株式会社
Priority to JP33946294A priority Critical patent/JP3544730B2/en
Publication of JPH08185918A publication Critical patent/JPH08185918A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3544730B2 publication Critical patent/JP3544730B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、コネクタのハウジングの係止部に係止する突出片を電線圧着部の後部に備えた接続端子に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、接続端子がコネクタのハウジングに収容されて使用される場合には、接続端子は相互に設けられた係止機構によりハウジングから抜け出さないように係止されている。特に、自動車等の配線に使用される接続端子は小型であり、ハウジングから抜け出し易いため、係止機構は二重に設けられる場合が多い。
【0003】
例えば、図3の部分断面図に示すように、コネクタのハウジング1に形成された端子収容孔2には、電線3を電線圧着片4に接続した接続端子5が収容されている。接続端子5はその嵌合孔6に嵌合したハウジング1の係止部1aにより係止片7が係止され、後方への抜け出しが防止されている。また、ハウジング1の後端にはリアホルダ8が係合され、接続端子5はその電線圧着片4の後端がリアホルダ8の突出片8aにより係止されて、前方からの相手側端子による力が加わっても、後方への抜け出しが二重に防止されている。
【0004】
なお、接続端子5の電線圧着片4が係止される代りに、スタビライザ部9が可撓ランス係止される場合もある。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら上述した従来例では、接続端子5をコネクタのハウジング1の係止部1aにより係止するためには、嵌合孔6、係止片7、スタビライザ部9等を予め形成する必要がある上に、電線圧着片4又はスタビライザ部9を係止するためにはリアホルダ8が必要とされ、更に電線圧着片4はリアホルダ8の突出片8aにより確実に係止されるように正確に屈曲される必要があるため、製造工程が多い上に加工が複雑になり、製造コストの削減が困難であるという問題点がある。
【0006】
本発明の目的は、上述した問題点を解消して、簡易に突出片を設けることにより製造コストを削減することができる接続端子を提供することにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するための本発明に係る接続端子は、前端に相手側の端子と嵌合する接続部を設け、後端に電線を圧着する電線圧着部とを備え、該電線圧着部と連結片部を介してキャリア部と連結し、該キャリア部により順送して成型し、ハウジングに収納して使用する接続端子において、前記キャリア部と前記連結片部との境界部を切断して前記連結片部を突出片として稍々外方に屈曲し、前記ハウジングに設けた突起部に係止することを特徴とする。
【0008】
【作用】
上述の構成を有する本発明の接続端子では、ハウジングに係止するために連結片部を突出片として設けたので、ハウジングに収容した場合に突出片がハウジングの突起部に係止する。
【0009】
【実施例】
本発明を図1及び図2に図示の実施例に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図1は実施例の部分断面図であり、コネクタのハウジング11には端子収容孔12が設けられており、この端子収容孔12の上壁には第1の係止突起13が設けられていると共に、下壁には第2の係止突起14が設けられている。第1の係止突起13はハウジング11の可撓部15から突設され、上方へ変位自在とされている。このように形成されたハウジング11の端子収容孔12には、電線16を接続した接続端子17が収容されている。
【0010】
接続端子17は導電金属板から抜き加工、曲げ加工、切断加工、エンボス加工等により例えば挿込用として形成され、図示しない相手側の受用の接続端子に挿し込まれる挿込端21と、ハウジング11の端子収容孔12に嵌合して接続端子17を安定させる嵌合端22と、電線16の芯線16aを圧着した芯線圧着片23と、電線16の被覆16bを圧着した被覆圧着片24とが順次に連接して設けられている。そして、被覆圧着片24の下部後端には、後方へ突出する突出片25が稍々外方へ屈曲されて設けられている。
【0011】
図2は上述した接続端子17を形成するために抜き加工された導電金属板の平面図であり、そこには挿込端21に形成される挿込端部31と、嵌合端22に形成される嵌合端部32と、芯線圧着片23に形成される芯線圧着片部33と、被覆圧着片24に形成される被覆圧着片部34と、突出片25に形成される連結片部35と、電線圧着装置に組み込まれて搬送されるキャリア部36とが順次に連接して設けられている。なお、37はキャリア部36に設けられたパイロットホールである。
【0012】
これらの各部は、点線部で曲げ加工又は切断加工されて接続端子17に形成される。即ち、挿込端部31は両側から平刃状に折り返され、嵌合端部32は両側から角筒状に折曲され、芯線圧着片部33と被覆圧着片部34はそれぞれU字状に立ち上げられる。そして、連結片部35とキャリア部36は切断部38において切断され、連結片部35は後方の斜め外方へ稍々屈曲されて突出片25が形成される。ここで、連結片部35は電線16が芯線圧着片部33と被覆圧着片部34に圧着される際に屈曲、切断される。
【0013】
このように、電線16が接続された接続端子17をハウジング11の端子収容孔12に挿入した際には、嵌合端22が第1の係止突起13を押し上げながら前進し、挿込端21がハウジング11から前方に突出すると共に、嵌合端22が端子収容孔12の前端部に嵌合する。これにより、接続端子17の前方への移動が防止されると共に、接続端子17の揺動が防止される。このとき、ハウジング11の可撓部15が外方へ撓んだ後に復元することにより、嵌合端22の後部が第1の係止突起13により係止され、接続端子17の後方への抜け出しが一次的に防止される。同時に、突出片25は第2の係止突起14に押圧されながら前進し、第2の係止突起14を乗り越えた後に復元して第2の係止突起14により係止され、接続端子17の後方への抜け出しが二次的に防止される。
【0014】
この実施例では、接続端子17の嵌合端22の後部を第1の係止突起13により係止するため、従来では必要とされた嵌合孔、係止片、スタビライザ部等を省略することができ、接続端子17の突出片25を第2の係止突起14により係止するため、従来では必要とされたリアホルダ等の係止部材を省略することができて、製造コストを削減することができる。
【0015】
また、ハウジング11のリアホルダを用いる場合には、第2の係止突起14の代りにリアホルダの突起部に突出片25を係止すればよい。
【0016】
本実施例では、被覆圧着片部34とキャリア部36を連結する連結片部35を屈曲して突出片25を形成するため、材料取りの無駄を省くことができる上に、連結片部35を有する従来のものにも新しい金型を起こすことなく対応することができる。
【0017】
なお、上述した実施例においては、挿込用の接続端子17としたが、その挿込端21及び嵌合端22に代えて、端子受入部を有する受け用の接続端子とすることもできる。
【0018】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように本発明に係る接続端子は、ハウジングの突起部に係止する突出片を電線圧着片の後端の連結片部を利用するため、二重係止用の係止部材を省くことができる上に、材料取りの無駄を省くことができ、かつ従来のものにも新しい金型を起こすことなく対応することができて、製造コストを削減につながる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】実施例の断面図である。
【図2】抜き加工した導電金属板の平面図である。
【図3】従来例の側面図である。
【符号の説明】
11 ハウジング
12 端子収容孔
13 第1の係止突起
14 第2の係止突起
17 接続端子
24 被覆圧着片
25 突出片
35 連結片部
36 キャリア部
[0001]
[Industrial applications]
The present invention relates to a connection terminal provided with a protruding piece that locks to a locking portion of a housing of a connector at a rear portion of a wire crimping portion.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a connection terminal is used by being housed in a housing of a connector, the connection terminal is locked by a locking mechanism provided so as not to come out of the housing. In particular, connection terminals used for wiring of automobiles and the like are small in size and easily come out of the housing, so that the locking mechanism is often provided in duplicate.
[0003]
For example, as shown in the partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 3, a connection terminal 5 in which the electric wire 3 is connected to the electric wire crimping piece 4 is accommodated in a terminal accommodating hole 2 formed in the housing 1 of the connector. The connection terminal 5 has a locking piece 7 locked by the locking portion 1a of the housing 1 fitted in the fitting hole 6 to prevent the connection terminal 5 from slipping backward. A rear holder 8 is engaged with the rear end of the housing 1, and the connection terminal 5 is locked at the rear end of the wire crimping piece 4 by a protruding piece 8 a of the rear holder 8, so that the force of the mating terminal from the front is reduced. Even if it is added, the rearward escape is double prevented.
[0004]
Note that, instead of the wire crimping piece 4 of the connection terminal 5 being locked, the stabilizer portion 9 may be locked by a flexible lance.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the conventional example described above, in order to lock the connection terminal 5 by the locking portion 1a of the housing 1 of the connector, it is necessary to previously form the fitting hole 6, the locking piece 7, the stabilizer portion 9, and the like. In addition, a rear holder 8 is required to lock the wire crimping piece 4 or the stabilizer portion 9, and the wire crimping piece 4 is bent accurately so as to be securely locked by the protruding piece 8 a of the rear holder 8. Because of the necessity, there are problems that the number of manufacturing steps is large and the processing is complicated, and it is difficult to reduce the manufacturing cost.
[0006]
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems and to provide a connection terminal that can reduce the manufacturing cost by simply providing a protruding piece.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
A connection terminal according to the present invention for achieving the above object is provided with a connection portion that fits with a terminal on the other side at the front end, and a wire crimp portion that crimps an electric wire at the rear end, and is connected to the wire crimp portion. The connecting terminal is connected to the carrier through one piece, and is sequentially fed and molded by the carrier, and at the connection terminal used in the housing, the boundary between the carrier and the connecting piece is cut to cut off. The connecting piece is bent slightly outward as a protruding piece, and is engaged with a projection provided on the housing.
[0008]
[Action]
In the connection terminal of the present invention having the above-described configuration, since the connecting piece is provided as a protruding piece for locking to the housing, the protruding piece is locked to the protrusion of the housing when housed in the housing.
[0009]
【Example】
The present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiment shown in FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of the embodiment, in which a terminal housing hole 12 is provided in a housing 11 of the connector, and a first locking projection 13 is provided on an upper wall of the terminal housing hole 12. At the same time, a second locking projection 14 is provided on the lower wall. The first locking projection 13 projects from the flexible portion 15 of the housing 11 and is displaceable upward. The connection terminal 17 to which the electric wire 16 is connected is accommodated in the terminal accommodation hole 12 of the housing 11 thus formed.
[0010]
The connection terminal 17 is formed, for example, for insertion by punching, bending, cutting, embossing, or the like from the conductive metal plate, and an insertion end 21 inserted into a receiving connection terminal (not shown) of the mating side, and the housing 11. A fitting end 22 that fits into the terminal receiving hole 12 to stabilize the connection terminal 17, a core wire crimping piece 23 that crimps the core wire 16 a of the electric wire 16, and a coating crimping piece 24 that crimps the coating 16 b of the electric wire 16. They are provided in series. A projecting piece 25 projecting rearward is provided at the lower rear end of the covering crimping piece 24 by being slightly bent outward.
[0011]
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a conductive metal plate formed by punching to form the connection terminal 17 described above, in which an insertion end 31 formed on an insertion end 21 and a connection end formed on a fitting end 22 are shown. Fitting end part 32, core wire crimping piece part 33 formed on core wire crimping piece 23, covering crimping piece part 34 formed on covering crimping piece 24, and connecting piece part 35 formed on protruding piece 25. And a carrier unit 36 that is incorporated in the electric wire crimping device and conveyed are sequentially connected. Reference numeral 37 denotes a pilot hole provided in the carrier unit 36.
[0012]
These parts are formed on the connection terminals 17 by bending or cutting at dotted lines. That is, the insertion end portion 31 is folded back from both sides into a flat blade shape, the fitting end portion 32 is bent into a square tubular shape from both sides, and the core wire crimping piece portion 33 and the covering crimping piece portion 34 are each formed into a U-shape. Can be launched. Then, the connecting piece 35 and the carrier 36 are cut at the cutting section 38, and the connecting piece 35 is slightly bent backward and obliquely outward to form the protruding piece 25. Here, the connecting piece 35 is bent and cut when the electric wire 16 is crimped to the core wire crimping piece 33 and the covering crimping piece 34.
[0013]
Thus, when the connection terminal 17 to which the electric wire 16 is connected is inserted into the terminal receiving hole 12 of the housing 11, the fitting end 22 moves forward while pushing up the first locking projection 13, and the insertion end 21. Project forward from the housing 11, and the fitting end 22 fits into the front end of the terminal receiving hole 12. This prevents the connection terminal 17 from moving forward and prevents the connection terminal 17 from swinging. At this time, by restoring the flexible portion 15 of the housing 11 after bending outward, the rear portion of the fitting end 22 is locked by the first locking projection 13, and the connection terminal 17 comes out backward. Is primarily prevented. At the same time, the protruding piece 25 moves forward while being pressed by the second locking projection 14, and after returning over the second locking projection 14, is restored and locked by the second locking projection 14. Rearward escape is secondarily prevented.
[0014]
In this embodiment, since the rear part of the fitting end 22 of the connection terminal 17 is locked by the first locking projection 13, the conventionally required fitting holes, locking pieces, stabilizer parts and the like are omitted. Since the protruding piece 25 of the connection terminal 17 is locked by the second locking projection 14, a locking member such as a rear holder, which is conventionally required, can be omitted, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Can be.
[0015]
When the rear holder of the housing 11 is used, the protruding piece 25 may be locked to the projection of the rear holder instead of the second locking projection 14.
[0016]
In the present embodiment, since the connecting piece 35 for connecting the covering pressure-bonding piece 34 and the carrier section 36 is bent to form the protruding piece 25, waste of material removal can be omitted. It is possible to cope with a conventional mold having no new mold.
[0017]
In the embodiment described above, the connection terminal 17 for insertion is used. However, instead of the insertion end 21 and the fitting end 22, a connection terminal for reception having a terminal receiving portion may be used.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the connection terminal according to the present invention uses the connecting piece at the rear end of the wire crimping piece for the protruding piece that is to be locked to the protrusion of the housing, so that the locking member for double locking is omitted. In addition to this, it is possible to reduce waste of material removal and to cope with a conventional one without causing a new mold, leading to a reduction in manufacturing cost.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a punched conductive metal plate.
FIG. 3 is a side view of a conventional example.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Housing 12 Terminal accommodating hole 13 First locking projection 14 Second locking projection 17 Connection terminal 24 Coated crimping piece 25 Projecting piece 35 Connecting piece 36 Carrier

Claims (1)

前端に相手側の端子と嵌合する接続部を設け、後端に電線を圧着する電線圧着部とを備え、該電線圧着部と連結片部を介してキャリア部と連結し、該キャリア部により順送して成型し、ハウジングに収納して使用する接続端子において、前記キャリア部と前記連結片部との境界部を切断して前記連結片部を突出片として稍々外方に屈曲し、前記ハウジングに設けた突起部に係止することを特徴とする接続端子。The front end is provided with a connection portion to be fitted with a terminal on the other side, and the rear end is provided with an electric wire crimping portion for crimping an electric wire. In the connection terminal used in the housing to be progressively fed and housed in the housing, the boundary portion between the carrier portion and the connection piece portion is cut, and the connection piece portion is slightly outwardly bent as a projecting piece, A connection terminal which is engaged with a projection provided on the housing.
JP33946294A 1994-12-29 1994-12-29 Connecting terminal Expired - Fee Related JP3544730B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33946294A JP3544730B2 (en) 1994-12-29 1994-12-29 Connecting terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33946294A JP3544730B2 (en) 1994-12-29 1994-12-29 Connecting terminal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08185918A JPH08185918A (en) 1996-07-16
JP3544730B2 true JP3544730B2 (en) 2004-07-21

Family

ID=18327702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33946294A Expired - Fee Related JP3544730B2 (en) 1994-12-29 1994-12-29 Connecting terminal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3544730B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6544412B2 (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-07-17 オムロン株式会社 Connector terminals and connectors
JP6911727B2 (en) 2017-11-22 2021-07-28 オムロン株式会社 Connector terminals and connectors
JP2019096483A (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-06-20 オムロン株式会社 Socket terminal and socket connector

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