JP3542865B2 - balcony - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3542865B2
JP3542865B2 JP03757196A JP3757196A JP3542865B2 JP 3542865 B2 JP3542865 B2 JP 3542865B2 JP 03757196 A JP03757196 A JP 03757196A JP 3757196 A JP3757196 A JP 3757196A JP 3542865 B2 JP3542865 B2 JP 3542865B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pillar
balcony
decorative cover
panel
floor beam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP03757196A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH09209445A (en
Inventor
保二 中松
喜代司 北川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui House Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui House Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui House Ltd filed Critical Sekisui House Ltd
Priority to JP03757196A priority Critical patent/JP3542865B2/en
Publication of JPH09209445A publication Critical patent/JPH09209445A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3542865B2 publication Critical patent/JP3542865B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、バルコニーに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
近時、例えば、特開平3−5536号公報等に記載されているように、建物の2階にバルコニーが多用されている。
そして、これらのバルコニーでは、バルコニー床梁の外側面に柱の下端部が取付けられ、柱の下端部の外側に柱の下端部の取付部を覆う化粧カバーが設けられている。
【0003】
従来、図5、6に示すように、柱(イ)の下端部の外側に取付けられた溝形化粧カバー(ロ)の中途部の凹入部(ハ)と柱(イ)の下端部とが当接しないように、柱(イ)をバルコニー床梁(ニ)の外側面の腕金(ホ)に取付けるに際しては、バルコニー床梁(ニ)の外側面に取付けられた腕金(ホ)に角パイプ状ピース(へ)を取付け、角パイプ状ピース(ヘ)の外側面の下端部角部を斜めに切断して斜辺部(ト)を設け、短い角パイプ状ピース(ヘ)の上端に角パイプ状の柱(イ)の下端部を溶接(チ)していた。
尚、上記の作業は現場で行うこともあるが、現場での手間を省くため、予め工場等で加工する場合もある。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、叙上のように、短い角パイプ状ピース(ヘ)をバルコニー床梁(ニ)の外側面に取付けられた腕金(ホ)に取付ける工程、短い角パイプ状ピース(ヘ)の外側面の下端部の角部を斜めに切断して斜辺部(ト)を設ける工程、角パイプ状の柱(イ)の下端部を短い角パイプ状ピース(ヘ)の上端に溶接(チ)する工程とを必要とし、バルコニー床梁3の外側面に柱1を立設するのに工数がかかり、煩瑣であった。
【0005】
尚、図6において、(リ)は側壁パネルの内装板であり、アルミニウム薄板とポリエチレン薄板との複合板で構成され、(ヌ)はパネルの外装板であり、内装板(リ)と同様にアルミニウム薄板とポリエチレン薄板との複合板で構成されている。(ル)は側壁パネルのアルミニウム製枠、(オ)はコーナーガード、(ワ)はFRP製防水パン、(カ)は化粧カバー固定アングル、(ヨ)は化粧カバー固定アングル(カ)を柱(イ)に取付けるための皿ビス、(タ)は化粧カバー(ロ)を化粧カバー固定アングル(カ)に取付けるための皿ビス、(レ)はアルミニウム製裏天井である。
【0006】
本発明は、このような従来のバルコニーにおける問題点に着目してなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、従来の問題点を解決し、柱の立設に多大の工数のかからないバルコニーを提供するにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために、本発明バルコニーは、
バルコニー床梁の外側面に柱の下端部が取付けられ、柱の下端部の外側に柱の下端部の取付部を覆う化粧カバーが設けられているバルコニーにおいて、柱の外面の下端部の角部が凹入されていることを特徴とするものである。
【0008】
本発明において、バルコニー床梁、柱、化粧カバーの材質としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、鋼、ステンレス鋼、アルミニウムのような金属や木材や硬質塩化ビニル樹脂、FRP等の合成樹脂等が使用できる。
【0009】
【作用】
本発明バルコニーにおいては、柱の外面の下端部の角部が凹入されているので、予め、工場等において柱の外面の下端部の角部を凹入したものを作成しておけば、現場においては、柱をバルコニー床梁の外側面に取付け、その外側に化粧カバーを取付けることにより化粧カバーの中途部の凹入部が柱の下端部に当たることがなく、施工に多大の工数を必要としない。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1は本発明バルコニーの一例を示す分解斜視図である。
図1において、1は防錆塗装されたC型鋼製の床梁であり、床梁1は桁側の床梁11と妻側の床梁12とにより矩形枠状に組み立てられている。13は平行な桁側の床梁1、1の間に架設された鋼製角パイプからなる補強小梁、14は妻側の床梁12の外側面に取付けられた鋼板製腕金である。
【0011】
2はバルコニーの前面の両側に設けられるパネルであり、パネル2はアルミニウム薄板とポリエチレン薄板との複合板が前後に間隔を隔てて設けられ、外側のアルミニウム薄板の表面にリシン吹きつけ塗装されて構成されている。3は前面パネル2、2の間に設けられる化粧パネルであり、化粧パネル3はアルミニウム製枠31の内側にアルミニウム製網32が設けられている。
【0012】
前面パネル2、2の内部には鋼製角パイプ状柱21が立設され、角パイプ状柱21の下端前面角部は内側に変形されることにより凹入部22が設けられている。柱21の下端後面には、図2に示すように、天板231及び縦板232からなる断面逆L形の鋼製取付板23が設けられ、取付板23がステンレス鋼製ボルト24により桁側の床梁11の上面及び前面に取付けられるようになっている。
【0013】
5は前面パネル2、2及び化粧パネル3の下方に設けられるアルミニウム製の溝形化粧カバーであり、化粧カバー5が前面パネル2、2及び化粧パネル3の下方に取付けられることにより桁側の床梁11及び柱21の下端が隠蔽され化粧される。化粧カバー5の中途部には凹入部51が設けられているが、柱21の下端部には凹入部22が設けられているので、化粧カバー5の凹入部51が柱21の下端部には当接しない。
【0014】
52は化粧カバー5の天板部53に設けられた凹欠部であり、化粧カバー5が前面パネル2、2及び化粧パネル3の下方に取付けられる際には柱21の下端部が凹欠部52内に挿入嵌合されるようになっている。前面パネル2、2の下方の化粧カバー5、5は矢印aで示すように一方の化粧カバー5の先端の差し口54が他方の化粧カバー5の端部内に挿入嵌合される。
【0015】
4、4はバルコニーの側面に設けられる側面パネルであり、パネル4、4の内部には鋼製角パイプ状柱41が立設され、角パイプ状柱41の下端側面角部は内部に変形されることにより凹入部42が設けられている。
【0016】
柱41の下端側面には、図3、4に示すように、鋼製取付板43が設けられ、取付板43がステンレス鋼製ボルト44により妻側の床梁12の側面に取付けられた腕金14にに取付けられるようになっている。
【0017】
6は側面パネル4の下方に設けられるアルミニウム製の溝形化粧カバーであり、化粧カバー6が側面パネル4の下方に取付けられることにより腕金14及び柱41の下端が隠蔽され化粧される。化粧カバー6の中途部には凹入部61が設けられているが、柱41の下端部には凹入部42が設けられているので、化粧カバー6の凹入部61が柱41の下端部には当接しない。62は化粧カバー6の天板部63に設けられた凹欠部であり、化粧カバー6が側面パネル4の下方に取付けられる際には柱41の下端部が凹欠部62内に挿入嵌合されるようになっている。側面パネル4の下方の化粧カバー6には矢印bで示すように前面パネル2の下方の化粧カバー5の屈曲部の先端の差し口55が挿入嵌合される。
【0018】
25は前面パネル2及び化粧パネル3の上端に取付けられるアルミニウム製笠木、45は側面パネル4の上端に取付けられるアルミニウム製笠木であり、それぞれ化粧カバー5、6と同様に笠木25同士は矢印cで示すように挿入接合され、前面パネル2の上方の笠木25と側面パネル4の上方の笠木45とは接合される。尚、図4において、7は建物の壁面である。
【0019】
以上、本発明の実施の形態を図により説明したが、本発明の具体的な構成は図示の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計変更は本発明に含まれる。
【0020】
例えば、図示の実施の形態においては、妻側の床梁12の側面に腕金14が設けられ、腕金14に柱41の下端が取付けられているが、妻側の床梁12の側面に腕金14を設けることなく妻側の床梁12の側面に柱41の下端を直接に取付けるようにしてもよい。
【0021】
又、笠木25、45の上方に手摺を設けるようにしてもよい。
【0022】
【発明の効果】
本発明バルコニーにおいては、柱の外面の下端部の角部が凹入されているので、予め、工場等において柱の外面の下端部の角部を凹入したものを作成しておけば、現場においては、柱をバルコニー床梁の外側面に取付け、その外側に化粧カバーを取付けることにより化粧カバーの中途部の凹入部が柱の下端部に当たることがなく、施工に多大の工数を必要としない。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明バルコニーの一例を示す分解斜視図。
【図2】図1の円Aで囲む箇所の拡大斜視図。
【図3】図1の円Bで囲む箇所の拡大斜視図。
【図4】図1の円Bが囲む箇所の分解拡大斜視図。
【図5】従来のバルコニーの要部拡大斜視図。
【図6】従来のバルコニーの要部拡大断面図。
【符号の説明】
1 床梁
11 桁側の床梁
12 妻側の床梁
13 小梁
14 腕金
2 前面パネル
21、41 柱
22、42 凹入部
23、43 取付板
24 ボルト
3 化粧パネル
4 側面パネル
5、6 化粧カバー
51、61 凹入部
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a balcony.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Recently, for example, as described in JP-A-3-5536, balconies are frequently used on the second floor of a building.
In these balconies, the lower end of the pillar is attached to the outer surface of the balcony floor beam, and a decorative cover is provided outside the lower end of the pillar to cover the attachment portion at the lower end of the pillar.
[0003]
Conventionally, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a recessed portion (c) in the middle of a groove-shaped decorative cover (b) attached to the outside of the lower end of a column (a) and a lower end of the column (a). When attaching the pillar (a) to the arm (e) on the outer surface of the balcony floor beam (d) so that it does not abut, attach the arm (e) attached to the outer surface of the balcony floor beam (d). Attach the square pipe-shaped piece (F), diagonally cut the lower end corner of the outer surface of the square pipe-shaped piece (F) to provide a hypotenuse (G), and attach it to the upper end of the short square pipe-shaped piece (F). The lower end of the square pipe-shaped column (a) was welded (h).
Note that the above operation may be performed on site, but may be performed in advance in a factory or the like in order to save time and effort on site.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, as described above, the step of attaching the short square pipe-shaped piece (f) to the arm (e) attached to the outer face of the balcony floor beam (d), the outer face of the short square pipe-shaped piece (f) A step of forming a hypotenuse (g) by diagonally cutting the corner of the lower end of the pipe, and welding (h) the lower end of the square pipe-shaped column (a) to the upper end of a short square pipe-shaped piece (f). And erecting the pillar 1 on the outer surface of the balcony floor beam 3 is time-consuming and complicated.
[0005]
In FIG. 6, (i) is an interior plate of a side wall panel, which is composed of a composite plate of an aluminum thin plate and a polyethylene thin plate, and (nu) is an exterior plate of the panel, which is the same as the interior plate (i). It is composed of a composite plate of an aluminum thin plate and a polyethylene thin plate. (R) is an aluminum frame of the side wall panel, (E) is a corner guard, (W) is an FRP waterproof pan, (F) is a decorative cover fixing angle, and (Y) is a decorative cover fixing angle (F). A countersunk screw for attaching to (a), (ta) is a countersunk screw for attaching the decorative cover (b) to the decorative cover fixing angle (f), and (re) is an aluminum back ceiling.
[0006]
The present invention has been made in view of the problems in such a conventional balcony, and an object of the present invention is to solve the conventional problem and to provide a balcony that does not require much man-hour to erect a pillar. To offer.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the balcony of the present invention comprises:
In a balcony in which a lower end of a pillar is attached to an outer surface of a balcony floor beam and a decorative cover is provided outside a lower end of the pillar to cover a mounting portion of the lower end of the pillar, a corner of a lower end of the outer surface of the pillar is provided. Are recessed.
[0008]
In the present invention, the material of the balcony floor beams, pillars, and decorative cover is not particularly limited. For example, steel, stainless steel, metal such as aluminum, wood, hard vinyl chloride resin, FRP, etc. Resin or the like can be used.
[0009]
[Action]
In the balcony of the present invention, since the corner at the lower end of the outer surface of the pillar is recessed, if the corner of the lower end of the outer surface of the pillar is created in advance in a factory or the like, In the above, the pillar is attached to the outer surface of the floor beam of the balcony, and the decorative cover is attached to the outside, so that the recessed part in the middle of the decorative cover does not hit the lower end of the pillar, and does not require much man-hour for construction. .
[0010]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of the balcony of the present invention.
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a floor beam made of C-type steel which has been subjected to rust-proof coating. The floor beam 1 is assembled in a rectangular frame shape by a floor beam 11 on the girder side and a floor beam 12 on the wife side. Reference numeral 13 denotes a reinforcing beam made of a steel square pipe erected between the parallel beam beams 1 and 1 on the girder side, and reference numeral 14 denotes a steel plate arm attached to the outer surface of the floor beam 12 on the wife side.
[0011]
Numeral 2 is a panel provided on both sides of the front of the balcony. Panel 2 is composed of a composite plate of an aluminum thin plate and a polyethylene thin plate provided at an interval in front and back, and spray-painted on the surface of the outer aluminum thin plate. Have been. Reference numeral 3 denotes a decorative panel provided between the front panels 2 and 2. The decorative panel 3 includes an aluminum frame 31 provided inside an aluminum frame 31.
[0012]
Inside the front panels 2 and 2, a steel square pipe-shaped column 21 is erected, and a lower end front corner of the square pipe-shaped column 21 is deformed inward to provide a recess 22. As shown in FIG. 2, a steel mounting plate 23 having an inverted L-shaped cross section including a top plate 231 and a vertical plate 232 is provided on the rear surface of the lower end of the column 21. Are attached to the upper surface and the front surface of the floor beam 11.
[0013]
Reference numeral 5 denotes a grooved decorative cover made of aluminum provided below the front panels 2 and 2 and the decorative panel 3. The decorative cover 5 is attached below the front panels 2 and 2 and the decorative panel 3 so that the floor on the girder side is provided. The lower ends of the beams 11 and the columns 21 are hidden and covered. A recess 51 is provided in the middle of the decorative cover 5, but the recess 22 is provided at the lower end of the pillar 21, so that the recess 51 of the decorative cover 5 is provided at the lower end of the pillar 21. Do not abut.
[0014]
Reference numeral 52 denotes a concave notch provided on the top plate 53 of the decorative cover 5, and when the decorative cover 5 is mounted below the front panels 2, 2 and the decorative panel 3, the lower end of the column 21 has a concave notch. 52 are inserted and fitted. As shown by the arrow a in the decorative covers 5, 5 below the front panels 2, 2, an insertion port 54 at the tip of one decorative cover 5 is inserted and fitted into the end of the other decorative cover 5.
[0015]
Reference numerals 4 and 4 denote side panels provided on the side surfaces of the balconies. Inside the panels 4 and 4, steel square pipe columns 41 are erected, and the lower end side corners of the square pipe columns 41 are deformed inside. As a result, a recess 42 is provided.
[0016]
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a steel mounting plate 43 is provided on the lower end side surface of the column 41, and the mounting plate 43 is mounted on the side surface of the floor beam 12 on the wife side by a stainless steel bolt 44. 14.
[0017]
Reference numeral 6 denotes a grooved decorative cover made of aluminum provided below the side panel 4. The decorative cover 6 is attached below the side panel 4, so that the lower ends of the arm members 14 and the columns 41 are concealed and covered. A recess 61 is provided in the middle of the decorative cover 6, but a recess 42 is provided at the lower end of the pillar 41, so that the recess 61 of the decorative cover 6 is provided at the lower end of the pillar 41. Do not abut. Reference numeral 62 denotes a concave notch provided on the top plate 63 of the decorative cover 6. When the decorative cover 6 is mounted below the side panel 4, the lower end of the column 41 is inserted and fitted into the concave notch 62. It is supposed to be. As shown by an arrow b, an insertion port 55 at the tip of the bent portion of the decorative cover 5 below the front panel 2 is inserted and fitted into the decorative cover 6 below the side panel 4.
[0018]
Reference numeral 25 denotes an aluminum cap attached to the upper ends of the front panel 2 and the decorative panel 3, and reference numeral 45 denotes an aluminum cap attached to the upper end of the side panel 4. Like the decorative covers 5 and 6, the caps 25 are indicated by arrows c. As shown in the figure, the cap 25 above the front panel 2 and the cap 45 above the side panel 4 are joined. In FIG. 4, reference numeral 7 denotes a wall surface of the building.
[0019]
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration of the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and design changes within the scope of the present invention may be made. include.
[0020]
For example, in the illustrated embodiment, the arm bar 14 is provided on the side surface of the floor beam 12 on the wife side, and the lower end of the column 41 is attached to the arm bar 14. The lower end of the pillar 41 may be directly attached to the side surface of the floor beam 12 on the wife side without providing the arm bar 14.
[0021]
Further, a handrail may be provided above the caps 25, 45.
[0022]
【The invention's effect】
In the balcony of the present invention, since the corner at the lower end of the outer surface of the pillar is recessed, if the corner of the lower end of the outer surface of the pillar is created in advance in a factory or the like, In the above, the pillar is attached to the outer surface of the floor beam of the balcony, and the decorative cover is attached to the outside, so that the recessed part in the middle of the decorative cover does not hit the lower end of the pillar, and does not require much man-hour for construction. .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of a balcony of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion surrounded by a circle A in FIG.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion surrounded by a circle B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an exploded enlarged perspective view of a portion surrounded by a circle B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of a conventional balcony.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of a conventional balcony.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Floor beam 11 Girder side floor beam 12 Wife side floor beam 13 Small beam 14 Armrest 2 Front panel 21, 41 Column 22, 42 Recessed part 23, 43 Mounting plate 24 Bolt 3 Makeup panel 4 Side panel 5, 6 Makeup Cover 51, 61 recess

Claims (1)

バルコニー床梁の外側面に柱の下端部が取付けられ、柱の下端部の外側に柱の下端部の取付部を覆う化粧カバーが設けられているバルコニーにおいて、柱の外面の下端部の角部が凹入されていることを特徴とするバルコニー。In a balcony in which a lower end of a pillar is attached to an outer surface of a balcony floor beam and a decorative cover is provided outside a lower end of the pillar to cover a mounting portion of the lower end of the pillar, a corner of a lower end of the outer surface of the pillar is provided. Balcony characterized by a recess.
JP03757196A 1996-01-30 1996-01-30 balcony Expired - Fee Related JP3542865B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03757196A JP3542865B2 (en) 1996-01-30 1996-01-30 balcony

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03757196A JP3542865B2 (en) 1996-01-30 1996-01-30 balcony

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09209445A JPH09209445A (en) 1997-08-12
JP3542865B2 true JP3542865B2 (en) 2004-07-14

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006183246A (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-07-13 Seiko Industry Co Ltd Mounting device for handrail wall tiled panel

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