JP3535409B2 - Fittings - Google Patents
FittingsInfo
- Publication number
- JP3535409B2 JP3535409B2 JP03950599A JP3950599A JP3535409B2 JP 3535409 B2 JP3535409 B2 JP 3535409B2 JP 03950599 A JP03950599 A JP 03950599A JP 3950599 A JP3950599 A JP 3950599A JP 3535409 B2 JP3535409 B2 JP 3535409B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fitting
- guide
- guide groove
- lower guide
- upper guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、建具本体の軌道を
曲折可能にした障子・襖・戸・窓・間仕切り・雨戸・サ
ッシなどの建具に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fitting such as a shoji, a sliding door, a door, a window, a partition, a shutter, a sash, etc., in which the track of the fitting main body can be bent.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来において、例えば２つの部屋をつな
ぐようにして多人数で部屋を使用する場合や、茶道や華
道で部屋の開放感を出す場合には、障子や襖を敷居及び
鴨居から取りはずし、別の部屋や廊下の隅などに集めて
部屋を使用していた。しかし、敷居や鴨居は長い間使用
しているとひずみを生じるため、障子や襖を取りはずす
のに力が必要であったり多人数で何人かが鴨居を持ち上
げるようにして力を加え、一人が障子や襖を取りはずす
というように人手が必要であった。また、これらの場合
には、障子や襖などをはずした後の敷居に注意しなけれ
ば、障子や襖のガイドとなる広い幅の溝があるために足
を引っ掛けて倒れたり、つまづいたりすることがあり、
老人や子供、また着物を着た女性などは特に注意が必要
であった。また、このような問題から従来の建具では手
軽に部屋の建具本体を取りはずして開放感を楽しむこと
も難しかった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a room is used by a large number of people, for example, by connecting two rooms, or when a room is opened with a tea ceremony or flower arrangement, a shoji or fusuma is removed from a sill or kamoi. , Had used the room in another room or in the corner of the corridor. However, since the sill and kamoi will be distorted when used for a long time, it is necessary to remove the shoji and the sliding doors. Manpower was needed to remove the fusuma and fusuma. In addition, in these cases, if you do not pay attention to the threshold after removing shoji or fusuma, you may fall or stumble because of the wide groove that guides shoji or fusuma. Sometimes
Elderly people, children, and women in kimonos needed special attention. Further, due to such problems, it has been difficult to easily remove the fitting body of the room and enjoy the feeling of openness with the conventional fittings.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明が解決しようと
する課題は従来のこれらの問題を解消し、建具本体の軌
道を曲折させることができるようにして容易に部屋をつ
ないだり、部屋を開放して使用できるようにし、しかも
建具設置面に足を引っ掛けて倒れたり、つまづいたりす
ることがなく、長い間使用しても建具本体が軽い力で移
動できる建具を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The problems to be solved by the present invention are to solve these problems in the prior art and to bend the track of the fitting body so that the rooms can be easily connected or opened. The present invention is to provide a fitting in which the fitting main body can be moved with a light force even when it is used for a long period of time, without causing a fall on the fitting installation surface by a foot and falling or tripping.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】かかる課題を解決した本
発明の構成は、
１） 建具本体の軌道がなめらかに曲折する下方ガイド
溝を建具設置面に設け、同下方ガイド溝に挿入され建具
本体が軌道からはずれないようガイドしかつ建具本体に
対して回転ができる下方ガイド部を建具本体の下部に設
け、建具本体の下部に戸車を設け、建具本体の上方の天
井面になめらかに曲折する上方ガイド溝を設け、上方ガ
イド溝に挿入され建具本体が軌道からはずれないようガ
イドしかつ建具本体に対して回転できる上方ガイド部を
設け、建具本体が曲折する軌道からはずれないように上
方ガイド部及び下方ガイド部が回転して移動できるよう
にし、下方ガイド部として、建具本体の下面に取付板を
取り付け、同取付板の下方に下方ガイド部本体を垂直軸
部まわりに回転可能に設け、同下方ガイド部本体の下面
にガイドピンを垂直軸に対して軸対称な２箇所に垂設
し、ガイドピンにそれぞれ回転自在にリングを取り付け
た構造とし、同リングの外周と下方ガイド溝の溝内の側
壁が接してリングが回転するようにした建具
２） 建具本体の軌道がなめらかに曲折する下方ガイド
溝を建具設置面に設け、同下方ガイド溝に挿入され建具
本体が軌道からはずれないようガイドしかつ建具本体に
対して回転ができる下方ガイド部を所定間隔離した２箇
所の建具本体の下部に設け、下方ガイド部に戸車を取り
付け、建具本体の上方の天井面になめらかに曲折する上
方ガイド溝を設け、上方ガイド溝に挿入され建具本体が
軌道からはずれないようガイドしかつ建具本体に対して
回転できる上方ガイド部を前記下方ガイド部の上方の２
箇所の建具本体の上部に設け、建具本体が曲折する軌道
からはずれないように上方ガイド部及び下方ガイド部が
回転して移動できるようにし、建具本体の下面に取付板
を取り付け、同取付板の下方に下方ガイド部本体を垂直
軸部まわりに回転可能に設け、同下方ガイド部本体の下
面にガイドピンを垂直軸に対して軸対称な２箇所に垂設
し、ガイドピンにそれぞれ回転自在にリングを取り付
け、戸車を下方ガイド部本体に取り付けた建具
３） 建具本体の軌道がなめらかに曲折する下方ガイド
溝を建具設置面に設け、同下方ガイド溝に挿入され建具
本体が軌道からはずれないようガイドしかつ建具本体に
対して回転ができる下方ガイド部を建具本体の下部に設
け、建具本体の下部に戸車を設け、建具本体の上方の天
井面になめらかに曲折する上方ガイド溝を設け、上方ガ
イド溝に挿入され建具本体が軌道からはずれないようガ
イドしかつ建具本体に対して回転できる上方ガイド部を
設け、建具本体が曲折する軌道からはずれないように上
方ガイド部及び下方ガイド部が回転して移動できるよう
にし、上方ガイド部として、建具本体の上面に取付板を
取り付け、同取付板の上方に上方ガイド部本体を垂直軸
部まわりに回転可能に設け、同上方ガイド部本体の上面
にガイドピンを垂直軸に対して軸対称な２箇所に垂設
し、ガイドピンにそれぞれ回転自在にリングを取り付け
た構造とし、同リングの外周と上方ガイド溝の溝内の側
壁が接してリングが回転するようにした建具
４） 建具本体の軌道がなめらかに曲折する下方ガイド
溝を建具設置面に設け、同下方ガイド溝に挿入され建具
本体が軌道からはずれないようガイドしかつ建具本体に
対して回転ができる下方ガイド部を所定間隔離した２箇
所の建具本体の下部に設け、下方ガイド部に戸車を取り
付け、建具本体の上方の天井面になめらかに曲折する上
方ガイド溝を設け、上方ガイド溝に挿入され建具本体が
軌道からはずれないようガイドしかつ建具本体に対して
回転できる上方ガイド部を前記下方ガイド部の上方の２
箇所の建具本体の上部に設け、建具本体が曲折する軌道
からはずれないように上方ガイド部及び下方ガイド部が
回転して移動できるようにし、上方ガイド部として、建
具本体の上面に取付板を取り付け、同取付板の上方に上
方ガイド部本体を垂直軸部まわりに回転可能に設け、同
上方ガイド部本体の上面にガイドピンを垂直軸に対して
軸対称な２箇所に垂設し、ガイドピンにそれぞれ回転自
在にリングを取り付けた構造とし、同リングの外周と上
方ガイド溝の溝内の側壁が接してリングが回転するよう
にした建具
５） 上方ガイド部として、建具本体の上面に取付板を
取り付け、同取付板の上方に上方ガイド部本体を垂直軸
部まわりに回転可能に設け、同上方ガイド部本体の上面
にガイドピンを垂直軸に対して軸対称な２箇所に垂設
し、ガイドピンにそれぞれ回転自在にリングを取り付け
た構造とし、同リングの外周と上方ガイド溝の溝内の側
壁が接してリングが回転するようにした前記１）又は
２）いずれかに記載の建具
６） 部屋を囲む四方の少なくとも２辺をつなぐように
して上方ガイド溝及び下方ガイド溝を配置した前記１）
〜５）いずれかに記載の建具にある。[Means for Solving the Problems] The structure of the present invention which has solved the above problems is as follows: 1) A downward guide groove for smoothly bending the orbit of the fitting body is provided on the fitting installation surface, and the fitting body is inserted into the lower guide groove. The lower guide part is installed at the lower part of the fitting body to guide it from the track and can be rotated with respect to the fitting body, and the door roller is installed at the bottom part of the fitting body. A guide groove is provided, and an upper guide part that is inserted into the upper guide groove to guide the fitting body main body from the track and is rotatable with respect to the fitting body main body is provided. Allow the lower guide part to rotate and move, and attach the mounting plate on the bottom surface of the fitting body as the lower guide part.
Attach the lower guide body to the vertical axis below the mounting plate.
It is rotatably installed around the lower part of the lower guide body.
Guide pins are laid vertically at two locations that are axisymmetric with respect to the vertical axis.
And rotatably attach the ring to each guide pin
The outer circumference of the ring and the inner side of the lower guide groove
Fitting with wall contact and rotation of ring 2) A lower guide groove that smoothly bends the fitting body track is provided on the fitting installation surface, and it is inserted into the lower guide groove to guide the fitting body body so that it will not come off the track. Also, a lower guide part that can rotate with respect to the fitting body is provided in the lower part of the fitting body at two places separated by a predetermined distance, and a door roller is attached to the lower guide part, and an upper guide groove that smoothly bends on the ceiling surface above the fitting body. And an upper guide portion that is inserted into the upper guide groove and that guides the fitting body main body from the track and can rotate with respect to the fitting body main body.
It is installed on the upper part of the fittings main body at a certain place, and the upper guide part and the lower guide part can be rotated and moved so that the fittings main part does not come off the bent track, and the mounting plate is attached to the bottom surface of the fittings main part.
The lower guide section body vertically below the mounting plate.
It is installed rotatably around the shaft and
Guide pins are hung vertically on the surface at two locations that are axisymmetric with respect to the vertical axis.
And attach a ring to each guide pin so that it can rotate freely.
Kecks, fittings in which the door roller is attached to the lower guide body 3) A lower guide in which the fitting body track smoothly bends
A groove is provided on the fitting installation surface and is inserted into the lower guide groove.
Guide the main body so that it will not fall off the track, and
A lower guide part that can rotate with respect to
A door roller is installed at the bottom of the fitting and the ceiling above the fitting is
There is an upper guide groove that bends smoothly on the well surface,
Insert it into the guide groove so that the fitting body does not come off the track.
The upper guide that can be rotated with respect to the fitting body
Install the top of the fitting so that it does not deviate from the track that bends.
The direction guide part and the lower guide part can be rotated and moved.
And attach the mounting plate on the upper surface of the fitting body as the upper guide part.
Mount the upper guide body vertically above the mounting plate.
The upper guide body is rotatably mounted around the upper part
Guide pins are laid vertically at two locations that are axisymmetric with respect to the vertical axis.
And rotatably attach the ring to each guide pin
The outer circumference of the ring and the inside of the upper guide groove
Joiner with wall contact and rotation of ring 4) Lower guide for smoothly bending orbit of fitting body
A groove is provided on the fitting installation surface and is inserted into the lower guide groove.
Guide the main body so that it will not fall off the track, and
Two lower guides that can rotate with respect to each other, separated by a predetermined distance
It is installed in the lower part of the fittings body at the place, and the door roller is installed in the lower guide part.
And bend it smoothly on the ceiling above the fitting body.
Direction guide groove is provided, and the fitting body is inserted into the upper guide groove.
Guide the fixture so that it will not slip off the track and
A rotatable upper guide part is provided above the lower guide part.
An orbit provided at the top of the fittings main body where the fittings main body bends
The upper guide part and the lower guide part are
As it can be rotated and moved, it can be
Attach the mounting plate to the upper surface of the tool body, and place it above the mounting plate.
The guide body is rotatably mounted around the vertical shaft.
Install the guide pin on the upper surface of the upper guide body against the vertical axis.
It hangs vertically at two locations that are axisymmetric, and the guide pins rotate independently.
A ring is attached to the top of the ring and
The side wall inside the guide groove contacts and the ring rotates.
As fixture 5) upper guide portion to the mounting plate attached to the upper surface of the fitting body, rotatably provided above the guide body about a vertical axis portion above the same mounting plate, the guide on the upper surface of the upper guide body The structure is such that the pin is hung vertically at two locations that are axially symmetric with respect to the vertical axis, and a ring is rotatably attached to each of the guide pins. The outer circumference of the ring contacts the side wall inside the groove of the upper guide groove, and the ring rotates. The above 1) or
2) The fitting according to any one of 6) The above 1) in which an upper guide groove and a lower guide groove are arranged so as to connect at least two sides of four sides surrounding a room.
~ 5) The fitting according to any one of the above.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】本発明では、建具本体は戸車によって建具設置
面上を軽い力で移動する。さらに、建具本体の軌道とし
て建具設置面に下方ガイド溝を設け、天井面に上方ガイ
ド溝を設け、建具本体の下部に下方ガイド部を設けて下
方ガイド溝に挿入し、建具本体の上部に上方ガイド部を
設けて上方ガイド溝に挿入している。よって建具本体
は、軌道からはずれることなく移動する。この上方ガイ
ド溝と下方ガイド溝が曲折している位置に来ると、上方
ガイド部及び下方ガイド部は建具本体に対して回転でき
るように設けているので、それぞれガイドされる溝に沿
うので、上方ガイド部及び下方ガイド部を設けた建具設
置面の部分を軌道上に位置させる。このようにして建具
本体の方向を少しずつ曲げながら移動させて、曲折した
軌道を移動させる。上方ガイド部及び下方ガイド部をそ
れぞれ所定間隔離した２箇所に設けたものは、軌道の曲
折させた部分の接線方向に建具本体が向くようにして、
建具本体を安定させた状態で移動させる。下方ガイド部
として、建具本体の下面に取付板を取り付け、取付板の
下方に下方ガイド部本体を設け、下方ガイド部本体の下
面にガイドピンを２箇所に設け、ガイドピンにリングを
取り付けたものと、上方ガイド部として、建具本体の上
面に取付板を取り付け、取付板の上方に上方ガイド部本
体を設け、上方ガイド部本体の上面にガイドピンを２箇
所に設け、ガイドピンにリングを取り付けたものは、リ
ングが上方ガイド溝又は下方ガイド溝の側壁に接して回
転しながら建具本体が移動することによって、建具本体
の軌道へのガイドを行いながらリングの回転により、摺
動による摩耗部分を作らないようにできる。戸車を下方
ガイド部本体に取り付けたものは、戸車を下方ガイド部
本体に取り付けることで、戸車を垂直軸部まわりに回転
可能にして、建具本体の進行方向をターンさせる場合に
ガイドピンと同位置で戸車を建具本体の進行方向に合わ
せてターンさせて建具本体をスムーズに移動させる。部
屋を囲む四方の少なくとも２辺をつなぐようにして上方
ガイド溝及び下方ガイド溝を配置したものは、建具本体
を少なくとも一辺から完全に取り除いた状態にすること
ができる。In the present invention, the fitting main body is moved by a small force on the fitting installation surface by the door roller. Further, as the orbit of the fitting body, a lower guide groove is provided on the fitting installation surface, an upper guide groove is provided on the ceiling surface, a lower guide part is provided on the lower part of the fitting body, and the lower guide groove is inserted into the upper part of the fitting body. A guide part is provided and inserted into the upper guide groove. Therefore, the fitting body moves without deviating from the track. When the upper guide groove and the lower guide groove come to the bending position, the upper guide portion and the lower guide portion are provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the fitting body, and therefore, they follow the respective guided grooves. The part of the fitting installation surface provided with the guide part and the lower guide part is positioned on the track. In this manner, the direction of the fitting body is gradually bent and moved to move the bent orbit. The one provided with the upper guide part and the lower guide part in two places which are separated by a predetermined interval respectively, so that the fitting body is oriented in the tangential direction of the bent part of the track,
Move the fitting body in a stable state. As a lower guide part, a mounting plate is attached to the lower surface of the fitting body, the lower guide part body is provided below the mounting plate, two guide pins are provided on the lower surface of the lower guide part body, and a ring is attached to the guide pin. And as an upper guide part, a mounting plate is attached to the upper surface of the fitting body, the upper guide part body is provided above the mounting plate, two guide pins are provided on the upper surface of the upper guide part body, and a ring is attached to the guide pin. In the case of the ones, the fitting body moves while the ring is in contact with the side wall of the upper guide groove or the lower guide groove while rotating, and the wear part caused by sliding is rotated by the rotation of the ring while guiding the fitting body track. You can avoid making it. When the door roller is attached to the lower guide body, the door roller is attached to the lower guide body so that the door roller can rotate around the vertical axis and is placed at the same position as the guide pin when turning the fitting body. Turn the door roller in accordance with the traveling direction of the fitting body to smoothly move the fitting body. When the upper guide groove and the lower guide groove are arranged so as to connect at least two sides of the four sides surrounding the room, the fitting main body can be completely removed from at least one side.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】建具には、障子・襖・戸・窓・間
仕切り・雨戸・サッシなどがあり、どのようなものでも
かまわない。戸車は建具本体の下部に何箇所設けてもよ
く、建具本体の荷重を考慮して決めるのが望ましい。戸
車を下方ガイド部に設ける場合には、下方ガイド部の片
側のみに設けても、下方ガイド部をはさむようにして両
側に設けてもよい。戸車には金属製・木製・樹脂製のも
のがあり、強度・耐久性を考慮して決めるのが好まし
い。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Joinery includes sliding doors, sliding doors, doors, windows, partitions, shutters, sashes, and any type of fittings can be used. The door roller may be provided at any number of places under the fitting body, and it is desirable to determine it in consideration of the load of the fitting body. When the door roller is provided on the lower guide portion, it may be provided on only one side of the lower guide portion or may be provided on both sides so as to sandwich the lower guide portion. There are metal doors, wooden doors, and resin doors, and it is preferable to decide them in consideration of strength and durability.
【０００７】[0007]
【実施例】本発明の各実施例について図面を参照して具
体的に説明する。
実施例１（図１〜９参照）
図１〜９に示す実施例１は、建具本体の軌道がなめらか
に曲折する下方ガイド溝を建具設置面を設け、下方ガイ
ド溝に挿入され建具本体が軌道からはずれないようガイ
ドしかつ建具本体に対して回転ができる下方ガイド部を
所定間隔離した２箇所の建具本体の下部に設け、下方ガ
イド部に戸車を取り付け、建具本体の上方の天井面にな
めらかに曲折する上方ガイド溝を設け、上方ガイド溝に
挿入して建具本体が軌道からはずれないようガイドしか
つ建具本体に対して回転できる上方ガイド部を下方ガイ
ド部上方の２箇所の建具本体の上部に設け、下方ガイド
部として、建具本体の下面に取付板を取り付け、取付板
の下方に下方ガイド部本体を垂直軸部まわりに回転可能
に設け、下方ガイド部本体の下面にガイドピンを垂直軸
に対して軸対称な２箇所に垂設し、ガイドピンにリング
を取り付け、上方ガイド部として建具本体の上面に取付
板を取り付け、取付板の上方に上方ガイド部本体を垂直
軸部まわりに回転可能に設け、上方ガイド部本体の上面
にガイドピンを垂直軸に対して軸対称な２箇所に垂設
し、ガイドピンにそれぞれ回転自在にリングを取り付け
た構造とし、戸車を下方ガイド部本体に取り付け、部屋
を囲む四方をつなぐようにして上方ガイド溝及び下方ガ
イドを配置した建具の例である。図１は実施例１の建具
の縦断面図である。図２は実施例１の建具を設置した状
態の平面図である。図３は実施例１の建具の側面図であ
る。図４は実施例１の建具の説明図である。図５は実施
例１の建具の説明図である。図６は実施例１の建具の一
部拡大断面図である。図７は実施例１の建具の一部拡大
背面図である。図８は実施例１の建具の一部拡大断面図
である。図９は実施例１の建具の一部拡大平面図であ
る。図中、１は障子、１ａは障子下面の凹み部分、１ｂ
は障子上面の凹み部分、２は敷居、２ａは下方ガイド
溝、３は鴨居、３ａは上方ガイド溝、４は下方ガイド
部、４ａは取付板、４ｂは取付ネジ、４ｃは軸受、４ｄ
は回転軸、４ｅは下方ガイド部本体、４ｆはガイドピ
ン、４ｇはリング、５は戸車、５ａは車部、５ｂは軸
部、６は上方ガイド部、６ａは取付板、６ｂは取付ネ
ジ、６ｃは軸受、６ｄは回転軸、６ｅは上方ガイド部本
体、６ｆはガイドピン、６ｇはリング、１０は畳、１１
は壁である。実施例１では、図１〜９に示すように建具
本体として障子を用いている。建具を取り付ける部屋
は、図２に示すように、畳部屋であり、四方のうち一方
のみに壁１１があり、残る三方に障子がある。まず、こ
の部屋の障子１の軌道となるよう３つの並行な下方ガイ
ド溝２ａを四方のうちの三方に設け、壁１１のある一方
には、壁の裏側に３つの並行な下方ガイド溝２ａを設け
る。さらにそれぞれの下方ガイド溝２ａが部屋を１周す
るように角部を円弧でつなぐ。このようにして３つの並
行な下方ガイド溝２ａが部屋を１周するように設ける。
次に図１，３に示すように天井面に鴨居３を設け、下方
ガイド溝２ａと同じように部屋を１周するように上方ガ
イド溝３ａを設ける。障子１の下面には、図１，３，
６，７に示すように２箇所に凹み部分１ａが設けられて
いる。この凹み部分１ａに取付板４ａの４箇所を取付ネ
ジ４ｂで固定する。次に取付板４ａの中央に軸受４ｃを
固定するようにして設け、その軸受４ｃに回転軸４ｄを
挿入して取り付ける。回転軸４ｄは軸受４ｃとの係合に
よって回転自在となる。次に回転軸４ｄの下端に下方ガ
イド部本体４ｅを取り付ける。次に図１に示すように下
方ガイド部本体４ｅを貫通するようにして軸部５ｂを取
り付け、軸部５ｂの両端に車部５ａを軸部５ｂが車部５
ａをすき間を持って貫通するようにして取り付ける。こ
れによりそれぞれの車部５ａは軸部５ｂに対し回転自在
となり車部５ａと軸部５ｂで戸車５としている。次に図
６に示すように下方ガイド部本体４ｅの下面の回転軸に
対して軸対称な２箇所から下方に向って延伸するように
してガイドピン４ｆを垂設し、１つのガイドピン４ｆに
２つのリング４ｇをすきまを持って貫通させるようにし
て設ける。ガイドピン４ｆの先端はリング４ｇがはずれ
ないよう、リング４ｇの内径より大きな円盤状になって
いる。次に障子１の上面には、図１，３，８，９に示す
ように２箇所に凹み部分１ｂが設けられている。この凹
み部分１ｂに取付板６ａの２箇所を取付ネジ６ｂで固定
する。次に取付板６ａの中央に軸受６ｃを固定するよう
にして設け、その軸受６ｃに回転軸６ｄを挿入して取り
付ける。回転軸６ｄは軸受６ｃとの係合によって回転自
在となる。次に回転軸６ｄの上端に上方ガイド部本体６
ｅを取り付ける。次に上方ガイド部本体６ｅの下面の回
転軸に対して軸対称な２箇所から下方に向って延伸する
ようにしてガイドピン６ｆを垂設し、１つのガイドピン
６ｆに２つのリング６ｇをすきまを持って貫通させるよ
うにして設ける。ガイドピン６ｆの先端はリング６ｇが
はずれないよう、リング６ｇの内径より大きな円盤状に
なっている。この障子を図２，３に示すように、上方ガ
イド部６のガイドピン６ｆ及びリング６ｇを鴨居３の上
方ガイド溝３ａに挿入し、下方ガイド部４のガイドピン
４ｆ及びリング４ｇを敷居２の下方ガイド溝２ａに挿入
して障子１を鴨居３及び敷居２に取り付ける。障子１は
図１に示すように２箇所に設けた戸車５によって支えら
れている。この障子１を移動させるように力を加えると
戸車５の車部５ａが転動して障子１は軽い力で移動す
る。障子１が移動しながら軌道をはずれようとすると下
方ガイド溝２ａの側壁に下方ガイド部４のリング４ｇが
当たってそれ以上障子１の下部が軌道をはずれる方向に
動けなくなる。リング４ｇはガイドピン４ｆに対して回
転自在なので下方ガイド溝２ａの側壁に下方ガイド部４
のリング４ｇが当たった状態でもリング４ｇの回転によ
って抵抗をわずかしか受けず、スムーズに障子１は移動
できる。このようにリングの回転によって長い間使用し
ても摩耗が大きくならないようにして長い間使用しても
スムーズに動けるようにし、かつ摺動音が生じないよう
にして静かに移動できるようにする。また、障子１が移
動しながら軌道をはずれようとすると上方ガイド溝３ａ
の側壁に上方ガイド部６のリング６ｇが当たってそれ以
上障子１の上部が軌道をはずれる方向に動けなくなる。
リング６ｇはガイドピン６ｆに対して回転自在なので上
方ガイド溝３ａの側壁に上方ガイド部６のリング６ｇが
当たった状態でもリング６ｇの回転によって抵抗をわず
かしか受けずスムーズに障子１は移動できる。さらに本
実施例１の部屋は、壁１１の裏に障子１を集めて四方の
うちの三方を開放させることができる。敷居２に設けた
下方ガイド溝２ａと鴨居３に設けた上方ガイド溝３ａは
直角方向に円弧で曲がって行くよう設けられているの
で、障子１を部屋の角の部分でさらに移動するよう力を
加えると、図５に示すように、下方ガイド部４及び上方
ガイド部６は下方ガイド溝２ａと上方ガイド溝３ａの円
弧状の部分に沿って移動する。このとき、下方ガイド部
４は、下方ガイド部本体４ｅが回転自在になっているの
で、２つのガイドピン４ｆ及びリング４ｇが円弧状の部
分に沿うように回転し、戸車５も、円弧状の部分の接線
方向を向くよう回転して行く。また、上方ガイド部６
も、上方ガイド部本体６ｅが回転自在になっているの
で、ガイドピン６ｆ及びリング６ｇが円弧状の部分に沿
うよう回転していく。よって、スムーズに障子１はガイ
ドされながら曲がって行く。戸車５の車部５ａは軸部５
ｂに対してそれぞれフリーになっているので、建具本体
がターンする場合でも、車部５ａは滑ることなくそれぞ
れ独立して正逆回転でき、建具本体はさらにスムーズに
曲がって行く。また、図４に示すように、２つ又は３つ
の障子を重ねるようにして移動させることもできる。こ
のようにして、部屋を囲む四方のうちの三方に取り付け
た障子を壁の裏側に移動させれば、部屋の三方を従来の
ように障子を取りはずすことなく手軽に開放させること
ができる。また元の状態に簡単に戻すこともできる。ま
た、本実施例１の障子では、敷居は、幅の細い下方ガイ
ド溝２ａのみであり、従来のような幅の広い溝がないた
め、老人や子供、着物を着た人などが足を引っ掛けて倒
れたり、つまづいたりすることがなくなり非常に安全で
ある。また、図１，６，８に示すように鴨居の上方ガイ
ド溝３ａと上方ガイド部６のガイドピン６ｆの先端の間
には所定のすきまが設けられており、かつ敷居２の下方
ガイド溝２ａと下方ガイド部４のガイドピン４ｆの先端
の間にも所定のすきまが設けられている。よって長い間
使用して鴨居３と敷居２の間が短くなるようひずんでも
２つのすきま内であれば、障子１の動きには何ら支障を
及ぼさない。よって長い間使用しても障子はスムーズに
移動することができる。また、戸車と下方ガイド部を別
体とし、下方ガイド部をそれぞれの障子に１つのみ取り
付ける構成にしてもかまわない。
実施例２（図１０参照）
図１０に示す実施例２は、戸車を下方ガイド部の片側に
のみ設けるようにした建具の例である。図１０に示す実
施例２の建具の一部拡大縦断面図である。図中、１２は
下方ガイド部、１２ａは取付板、１２ｂはベアリング、
１２ｃは下方ガイド部本体、１２ｄはガイドピン、１２
ｅはリング、１３は戸車、１３ａは車部、１３ｂは軸
部、１３ｃは軸部である。実施例２では図１０に示すよ
うに下方ガイド部１２の取付板１２ａの下面に凸部を設
け、下方ガイド部本体１２ｃの上面に凹部を設け、取付
板１２ａの凸部にベアリング１２ｂを貫通させて位置さ
せ、取付板１２ａの凸部に下方ガイド部本体１２ｃの上
面の凹部をゆるく嵌入させる。これによって下方ガイド
本体１２ｃは取付板１２ａに対し回転自在となる。ま
た、実施例２では下方ガイド部本体の片側に戸車１３の
車部１３ａを配置し、軸部１３ｂを戸車側より貫通さ
せ、反対側より軸部１３ｃを軸部１３ｂに螺合で取り付
けている。このように戸車は片側に設けてもよく、また
戸車の車部がスムーズに回転すれば軸部の構造はどのよ
うなものでもよい。また下方ガイド部本体を回転自在と
する構造もどのようなものでもよい。その他符号、構
成、作用、使い方は実施例１と同じである。
実施例３（図１１参照）
図１１に示す実施例３は、雨戸を用いた建具の例であ
る。図１１は実施例３の建具を取り付けた状態を示す説
明図である。図中、１５は雨戸、１６は下方ガイド溝、
１７は縁側、１８は雨戸収納部である。実施例３では図
１１に示すように建具として雨戸１５を用いている。縁
側１７の一部に雨戸収納部１８を設け、必要な場合に
は、雨戸１５を順に送り出して使用すればよい。このよ
うに様々な建具に使用できる。また、建具の軌道も自由
に設定することができる。その他、符号、構成、作用、
使い方は実施例１と同じである。Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. Example 1 (see FIGS. 1 to 9) In Example 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, a lower guide groove that smoothly bends a fitting main body track is provided with a lower guide groove, and the fitting main body is inserted into the lower guide groove. A lower guide part that guides the guide so that it does not come off and can rotate with respect to the fitting body is provided at the lower part of the fitting body at two locations separated by a predetermined distance, and a door roller is attached to the lower guide part, and the ceiling surface above the fitting body is smooth. An upper guide groove that bends in is provided, and an upper guide portion that can be inserted into the upper guide groove to guide the fitting body main body from the track and rotate relative to the fitting body main body is located above the lower guide portion at the two upper parts of the fitting body main body. As a lower guide part, a mounting plate is attached to the lower surface of the fitting body, and the lower guide part body is provided below the mounting plate so as to be rotatable around the vertical shaft part. Is installed vertically at two locations that are axially symmetric with respect to the vertical axis, a ring is attached to the guide pin, a mounting plate is attached to the upper surface of the fitting body as an upper guide portion, and the upper guide portion main body is attached to the vertical axis portion above the attachment plate. It is rotatably installed around the upper guide body, and the guide pins are hung vertically on the upper surface of the upper guide body at two locations that are axially symmetric with respect to the vertical axis. It is an example of a fitting which is attached to a main part of a room and has an upper guide groove and a lower guide arranged so as to connect four sides surrounding a room. FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the fitting of the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which the fitting of Example 1 is installed. FIG. 3 is a side view of the fitting of the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the fitting of the first embodiment. 5: is explanatory drawing of the fitting of Example 1. FIG. FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the fitting according to the first embodiment. FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged rear view of the fitting according to the first embodiment. FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the fitting according to the first embodiment. FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged plan view of the fitting of Example 1. In the figure, 1 is a shoji, 1a is a recessed portion on the lower surface of the shoji, 1b
Is a recessed portion on the upper surface of the shoji, 2 is a sill, 2a is a lower guide groove, 3 is a duck, 3a is an upper guide groove, 4 is a lower guide portion, 4a is a mounting plate, 4b is a mounting screw, 4c is a bearing, 4d.
Is a rotating shaft, 4e is a lower guide part main body, 4f is a guide pin, 4g is a ring, 5 is a door roller, 5a is a car part, 5b is a shaft part, 6 is an upper guide part, 6a is a mounting plate, 6b is a mounting screw, 6c is a bearing, 6d is a rotary shaft, 6e is an upper guide body, 6f is a guide pin, 6g is a ring, 10 is tatami, and 11
Is a wall. In Example 1, a shoji screen is used as the fitting body as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 2, the room to which the fittings are attached is a tatami room, in which only one of the four sides has a wall 11 and the remaining three sides have shoji screens. First, three parallel lower guide grooves 2a are provided on three of the four sides so as to be the orbit of the shoji 1 in this room. On one side of the wall 11, three parallel lower guide grooves 2a are provided on the back side of the wall. Set up. Furthermore, the corners are connected by arcs so that the respective lower guide grooves 2a make one round around the room. In this way, three parallel lower guide grooves 2a are provided so as to go around the room once.
Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a kamoi 3 is provided on the ceiling surface, and an upper guide groove 3a is provided so as to go around the room once like the lower guide groove 2a. On the lower surface of the shoji screen 1,
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, recessed portions 1a are provided at two places. The mounting plate 4a is fixed to the recessed portion 1a at four positions with mounting screws 4b. Next, the bearing 4c is provided so as to be fixed to the center of the mounting plate 4a, and the rotary shaft 4d is inserted and attached to the bearing 4c. The rotating shaft 4d becomes rotatable by engaging with the bearing 4c. Next, the lower guide body 4e is attached to the lower end of the rotating shaft 4d. Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the shaft portion 5b is attached so as to penetrate the lower guide portion main body 4e, and the car portion 5a is attached to both ends of the shaft portion 5b.
Attach a so that it penetrates with a gap. As a result, each car portion 5a becomes rotatable with respect to the shaft portion 5b, and the car portion 5a and the shaft portion 5b form a door roller 5. Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the guide pins 4f are vertically provided so as to extend downward from two positions which are axially symmetric with respect to the rotation axis of the lower surface of the lower guide unit main body 4e. The two rings 4g are provided so as to pass through with a gap. The tip of the guide pin 4f has a disk shape larger than the inner diameter of the ring 4g so that the ring 4g does not come off. Next, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3, 8 and 9, the upper surface of the shoji 1 is provided with two recessed portions 1b. The mounting plate 6a is fixed to the recessed portion 1b at two positions with mounting screws 6b. Next, the bearing 6c is provided so as to be fixed in the center of the mounting plate 6a, and the rotary shaft 6d is inserted and attached to the bearing 6c. The rotating shaft 6d becomes rotatable by engaging with the bearing 6c. Next, the upper guide body 6 is attached to the upper end of the rotating shaft 6d.
Attach e. Next, the guide pin 6f is vertically provided so as to extend downward from two locations on the lower surface of the upper guide portion main body 6e that are axially symmetric with respect to the rotation axis, and two guide rings 6g are provided in one guide pin 6f. It is provided so that it can be penetrated. The tip of the guide pin 6f has a disk shape larger than the inner diameter of the ring 6g so that the ring 6g does not come off. 2 and 3, the guide pins 6f and the ring 6g of the upper guide portion 6 are inserted into the upper guide groove 3a of the kamoi 3, and the guide pins 4f and the ring 4g of the lower guide portion 4 are attached to the sill 2 as shown in FIGS. Insert the shoji 1 into the lower guide groove 2a, and attach the shoji 1 to the sill 3 and the sill 2. The shoji screen 1 is supported by door rollers 5 provided at two positions as shown in FIG. When a force is applied to move the shoji screen 1, the car portion 5a of the door roller 5 rolls and the shoji screen 1 moves with a light force. When the shoji 1 tries to deviate from the track while moving, the ring 4g of the lower guide portion 4 comes into contact with the side wall of the lower guide groove 2a, and the lower part of the shoji 1 cannot move further in the direction deviating from the track. Since the ring 4g is rotatable with respect to the guide pin 4f, the lower guide portion 4 is provided on the side wall of the lower guide groove 2a.
Even when the ring 4g is hit, the sliding screen 1 can be smoothly moved by receiving a slight resistance due to the rotation of the ring 4g. In this way, the rotation of the ring does not increase the wear even when used for a long time, enables smooth movement even when used for a long time, and allows quiet movement without generating a sliding noise. Also, when the shoji 1 tries to deviate from the track while moving, the upper guide groove 3a
The ring 6g of the upper guide portion 6 hits the side wall of the above, and the upper part of the shoji 1 cannot move further in the direction deviating from the track.
Since the ring 6g is rotatable with respect to the guide pin 6f, even if the ring 6g of the upper guide portion 6 abuts against the side wall of the upper guide groove 3a, the shoji 1 can be smoothly moved by receiving little resistance due to the rotation of the ring 6g. Furthermore, in the room of the first embodiment, the shoji 1 can be collected on the back of the wall 11 to open three of the four sides. Since the lower guide groove 2a provided on the sill 2 and the upper guide groove 3a provided on the kamoi 3 are provided so as to bend in an arc at right angles, a force is exerted to further move the shoji 1 at the corner of the room. When added, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower guide portion 4 and the upper guide portion 6 move along the arcuate portions of the lower guide groove 2a and the upper guide groove 3a. At this time, in the lower guide portion 4, since the lower guide portion main body 4e is rotatable, the two guide pins 4f and the ring 4g rotate along the arcuate portion, and the door roller 5 also has the arcuate shape. Rotate to face the tangential direction of the part. In addition, the upper guide portion 6
Also, since the upper guide portion main body 6e is rotatable, the guide pin 6f and the ring 6g rotate along the arcuate portion. Therefore, the shoji screen 1 smoothly bends while being guided. The car part 5a of the door roller 5 is the shaft part 5
Since each of them is free with respect to b, even when the fitting main body turns, the car parts 5a can independently rotate forward and backward without slipping, and the fitting main body bends more smoothly. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, two or three shoji screens can be moved so as to overlap each other. In this way, by moving the shoji attached to three of the four sides surrounding the room to the back side of the wall, the three sides of the room can be easily opened without removing the shoji as in the conventional case. You can also easily return to the original state. Further, in the shoji of the first embodiment, since the sill is only the narrow lower guide groove 2a and there is no wide groove as in the conventional case, an old man, a child, a person wearing a kimono, etc. can catch the foot. It is very safe as it will not fall over or trip over. As shown in FIGS. 1, 6 and 8, a predetermined clearance is provided between the upper guide groove 3a of the duck and the tip of the guide pin 6f of the upper guide portion 6, and the lower guide groove 2a of the sill 2 is provided. A predetermined clearance is also provided between the tip of the guide pin 4f of the lower guide section 4 and the tip of the guide pin 4f. Therefore, even if it is used for a long time and it is distorted so that the distance between the kamoi 3 and the sill 2 becomes short, the movement of the shoji 1 will not be hindered as long as it is within the two gaps. Therefore, the shoji screen can move smoothly even if it is used for a long time. Further, the door roller and the lower guide portion may be separately provided, and only one lower guide portion may be attached to each shoji. Example 2 (see FIG. 10) Example 2 shown in FIG. 10 is an example of a fitting in which the door roller is provided only on one side of the lower guide portion. It is a partially expanded longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fitting of Example 2 shown in FIG. In the figure, 12 is a lower guide portion, 12a is a mounting plate, 12b is a bearing,
12c is a lower guide body, 12d is a guide pin, 12
e is a ring, 13 is a door roller, 13a is a car part, 13b is a shaft part, and 13c is a shaft part. In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, a convex portion is provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate 12a of the lower guide portion 12, a concave portion is provided on the upper surface of the lower guide portion main body 12c, and the bearing 12b is passed through the convex portion of the mounting plate 12a. And the concave portion on the upper surface of the lower guide body 12c is loosely fitted into the convex portion of the mounting plate 12a. As a result, the lower guide body 12c becomes rotatable with respect to the mounting plate 12a. In the second embodiment, the car portion 13a of the door roller 13 is arranged on one side of the lower guide body, the shaft portion 13b is penetrated from the door roller side, and the shaft portion 13c is screwed from the opposite side to the shaft portion 13b. . Thus, the door roller may be provided on one side, and the shaft portion may have any structure as long as the vehicle portion of the door roller rotates smoothly. Further, any structure may be used to make the lower guide body main body rotatable. Other symbols, configurations, operations, and usages are the same as those in the first embodiment. Example 3 (see FIG. 11) Example 3 shown in FIG. 11 is an example of a fitting using a shutter. 11: is explanatory drawing which shows the state which attached the fitting of Example 3. FIG. In the figure, 15 is a shutter, 16 is a lower guide groove,
Reference numeral 17 is a rim side, and 18 is a shutter storage part. In the third embodiment, a shutter 15 is used as a fitting as shown in FIG. A shutter door storage portion 18 is provided in a part of the edge 17 and, if necessary, the shutter door 15 may be sequentially sent out and used. Thus, it can be used for various fittings. In addition, the trajectory of the fitting can be freely set. Other, code, configuration, action,
The usage is the same as in the first embodiment.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、建具本体の軌道を曲折
させることができるようにして容易に部屋をつないだ
り、部屋を開放して使用できるようにし、しかも建具設
置面に足を引っ掛けて倒れたり、つまづいたりすること
がなく、長い間使用しても建具本体が軽い力で移動でき
る建具にできる。上方ガイド部及び下方ガイド部をそれ
ぞれ所定間隔離した２箇所に設けたものは、より安定し
てスムーズに移動できる建具となる。下方ガイド部とし
て、建具本体の下面に取付板を取り付け、取付板の下方
に下方ガイド部本体を設け、下方ガイド部本体の下面に
ガイドピンを２箇所に設け、ガイドピンにリングを取り
付けたものと、上方ガイド部として建具本体の上面に取
付板を取り付け、取付板の上方に上方ガイド部本体を設
け、上方ガイド部本体の上面にガイドピンを２箇所に設
け、ガイドピンにリングを取り付けたものは、長い間使
用でき、また静かに移動できる建具となる。戸車を下方
ガイド部本体に取り付けるものは、建具本体をターンさ
せる場合にさらにスムーズに移動が行える建具にでき
る。部屋を囲む四方の少なくとも２辺とつなぐようにし
て上方ガイド溝及び下方ガイド溝を配置したものは、さ
らに手軽に部屋に開放感を持たせたり、部屋と部屋をつ
ないだりできる。According to the present invention, the orbit of the fitting body can be bent so that the rooms can be easily connected to each other or the room can be opened and used, and moreover, the foot can be hooked on the fitting installation surface. It is possible to make a fitting that can be moved with a light force even if it is used for a long time without falling or tripping. The fitting in which the upper guide portion and the lower guide portion are provided at two locations separated by a predetermined distance is a fitting that can move more stably and smoothly. As a lower guide part, a mounting plate is attached to the lower surface of the fitting body, the lower guide part body is provided below the mounting plate, two guide pins are provided on the lower surface of the lower guide part body, and a ring is attached to the guide pin. And a mounting plate attached to the upper surface of the fitting body as the upper guide portion, the upper guide portion main body was provided above the mounting plate, the guide pins were provided at two places on the upper surface of the upper guide portion main body, and the ring was attached to the guide pin. The object is a fitting that can be used for a long time and can be moved quietly. The attachment of the door roller to the lower guide body can be a fitting that can be moved more smoothly when the fitting body is turned. The arrangement in which the upper guide groove and the lower guide groove are arranged so as to be connected to at least two sides of the four sides surrounding the room can more easily give the room a feeling of openness and can connect the rooms.
【図１】実施例１の建具の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a fitting according to a first embodiment.
【図２】実施例１の建具を設置した状態の平面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which the fitting of Example 1 is installed.
【図３】実施例１の建具の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of the fitting according to the first embodiment.
【図４】実施例１の建具の説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the fitting of Example 1.
【図５】実施例１の建具の説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of the fitting of Example 1.
【図６】実施例１の建具の一部拡大断面図である。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the fitting according to the first embodiment.
【図７】実施例１の建具の一部拡大背面図である。FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged rear view of the fitting according to the first embodiment.
【図８】実施例１の建具の一部拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the fitting according to the first embodiment.
【図９】実施例１の建具の一部拡大平面図である。FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged plan view of the fitting according to the first embodiment.
【図１０】実施例２の建具の一部拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged vertical sectional view of a fitting according to a second embodiment.
【図１１】実施例３の建具を取り付けた状態を示す説明
図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the fitting of Example 3 is attached.
１ 障子 １ａ 障子下面の凹み部分 １ｂ 障子上面の凹み部分 ２ 敷居 ２ａ 下方ガイド溝 ３ 鴨居 ３ａ 上方ガイド溝 ４ 下方ガイド部 ４ａ 取付板 ４ｂ 取付ネジ ４ｃ 軸受 ４ｄ 回転軸 ４ｅ 下方ガイド部本体 ４ｆ ガイドピン ４ｇ リング ５ 戸車 ５ａ 車部 ５ｂ 軸部 ６ 上方ガイド部 ６ａ 取付板 ６ｂ 取付ネジ ６ｃ 軸受 ６ｄ 回転軸 ６ｅ 上方ガイド部本体 ６ｆ ガイドピン ６ｇ リング ７ 欠番 ８ 欠番 ９ 欠番 １０ 畳 １１ 壁 １２ 下方ガイド部 １２ａ 取付板 １２ｂ ベアリング １２ｃ 下方ガイド部本体 １２ｄ ガイドピン １２ｅ リング １３ 戸車 １３ａ 車部 １３ｂ 軸部 １３ｃ 軸部 １４ 欠番 １５ 雨戸 １６ 下方ガイド溝 １７ 縁側 １８ 雨戸収納部 1 shoji 1a Recessed part of shoji underside 1b Recessed part of shoji screen 2 threshold 2a Lower guide groove 3 Kamoi 3a Upper guide groove 4 Lower guide 4a Mounting plate 4b mounting screw 4c bearing 4d rotation axis 4e Lower guide body 4f guide pin 4g ring 5 door car 5a Car section 5b Shaft 6 Upper guide part 6a Mounting plate 6b Mounting screw 6c bearing 6d rotating shaft 6e Upper guide body 6f guide pin 6g ring 7 Missing number 8 missing number 9 Missing number 10 tatami mats 11 walls 12 Lower guide part 12a Mounting plate 12b bearing 12c Lower guide body 12d guide pin 12e ring 13 door car 13a Car section 13b Shaft 13c Shaft 14 Missing number 15 Amado 16 Lower guide groove 17 Edge 18 shutter storage
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) E05D 15/06 - 15/06 125 E05D 13/00,15/00 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E05D 15/06-15/06 125 E05D 13 / 00,15 / 00
Claims (6)
方ガイド溝を建具設置面に設け、同下方ガイド溝に挿入
され建具本体が軌道からはずれないようガイドしかつ建
具本体に対して回転ができる下方ガイド部を建具本体の
下部に設け、建具本体の下部に戸車を設け、建具本体の
上方の天井面になめらかに曲折する上方ガイド溝を設
け、上方ガイド溝に挿入され建具本体が軌道からはずれ
ないようガイドしかつ建具本体に対して回転できる上方
ガイド部を設け、建具本体が曲折する軌道からはずれな
いように上方ガイド部及び下方ガイド部が回転して移動
できるようにし、下方ガイド部として、建具本体の下面
に取付板を取り付け、同取付板の下方に下方ガイド部本
体を垂直軸部まわりに回転可能に設け、同下方ガイド部
本体の下面にガイドピンを垂直軸に対して軸対称な２箇
所に垂設し、ガイドピンにそれぞれ回転自在にリングを
取り付けた構造とし、同リングの外周と下方ガイド溝の
溝内の側壁が接してリングが回転するようにした建具。1. A lower guide groove for smoothly bending a fitting main body track is provided on a fitting installation surface, and is inserted into the lower guide groove to guide the fitting main body so that the fitting main body does not deviate from the track and can rotate with respect to the fitting main body. The lower guide part is provided in the lower part of the fitting body, the door roller is installed in the lower part of the fitting body, and the upper guide groove that smoothly bends is provided in the ceiling surface above the fitting body. An upper guide part that guides the fitting and can rotate with respect to the fitting body is provided, and the upper guide part and the lower guide part can be rotated and moved so that the fitting body does not deviate from the curved path , and as the lower guide part, Underside of the fitting body
Attach the mounting plate to the bottom of the mounting plate
The body is rotatably mounted around the vertical shaft, and the lower guide
There are two guide pins on the bottom surface of the body that are axisymmetric with respect to the vertical axis.
And rotatably attach the rings to the guide pins.
With the attached structure, the outer circumference of the ring and the lower guide groove
Joinery with which the side wall in the groove contacts and the ring rotates .
方ガイド溝を建具設置面に設け、同下方ガイド溝に挿入
され建具本体が軌道からはずれないようガイドしかつ建
具本体に対して回転ができる下方ガイド部を所定間隔離
した２箇所の建具本体の下部に設け、下方ガイド部に戸
車を取り付け、建具本体の上方の天井面になめらかに曲
折する上方ガイド溝を設け、上方ガイド溝に挿入され建
具本体が軌道からはずれないようガイドしかつ建具本体
に対して回転できる上方ガイド部を前記下方ガイド部の
上方の２箇所の建具本体の上部に設け、建具本体が曲折
する軌道からはずれないように上方ガイド部及び下方ガ
イド部が回転して移動できるようにし、建具本体の下面
に取付板を取り付け、同取付板の下方に下方ガイド部本
体を垂直軸部まわりに回転可能に設け、同下方ガイド部
本体の下面にガイドピンを垂直軸に対して軸対称な２箇
所に垂設し、ガイドピンにそれぞれ回転自在にリングを
取り付け、戸車を下方ガイド部本体に取り付けた建具。2. A lower guide groove for smoothly bending the fitting body track is provided on a fitting installation surface, and is inserted into the lower guide groove to guide the fitting body body from the track and rotate with respect to the fitting body body. The lower guide part is provided in the lower part of the fitting body at two places separated by a predetermined distance, the door roller is attached to the lower guide part, and the upper guide groove that smoothly bends is provided on the ceiling surface above the fitting body and is inserted into the upper guide groove. An upper guide portion that guides the fitting body body from the track and can rotate with respect to the fitting body body is provided on the upper part of the fitting body body at two places above the lower guide portion so that the fitting body body does not deviate from the curved track. Allows the upper and lower guides to rotate and move, and the bottom surface of the fitting body
Attach the mounting plate to the bottom of the mounting plate
The body is rotatably mounted around the vertical shaft, and the lower guide
There are two guide pins on the bottom surface of the body that are axisymmetric with respect to the vertical axis.
And rotatably attach the rings to the guide pins.
A fitting that attaches the door roller to the lower guide body .
方ガイド溝を建具設置面に設け、同下方ガイド溝に挿入
され建具本体が軌道からはずれないようガイドしかつ建
具本体に対して回転ができる下方ガイド部を建具本体の
下部に設け、建具本体の下部に戸車を設け、建具本体の
上方の天井面になめらかに曲折する上方ガイド溝を設
け、上方ガイド溝に挿入され建具本体が軌道からはずれ
ないようガイドしかつ建具本体に対して回転できる上方
ガイド部を設け、建具本体が曲折する軌道からはずれな
いように上方ガイド部及び下方ガイド部が回転して移動
できるようにし、上方ガイド部として、建具本体の上面
に取付板を取り付け、同取付板の上方に上方ガイド部本
体を垂直軸部まわりに回転可能に設け、同上方ガイド部
本体の上面にガイドピンを垂直軸に対して軸対称な２箇
所に垂設し、ガイドピンにそれぞれ回転自在にリングを
取り付けた構造とし、同リングの外周と上方ガイド溝の
溝内の側壁が接してリングが回転するようにした建具。3. A bottom of a fitting body with which the track smoothly bends
Direction guide groove is provided on the fitting installation surface and inserted into the lower guide groove
Guide the fixture to prevent it from slipping off the track
The lower guide part that can rotate with respect to the fixture body
It is installed in the lower part, and a door roller is installed in the lower part of the fitting body,
An upper guide groove that smoothly bends is installed on the ceiling surface above.
, The fitting body is dislocated from the track by being inserted into the upper guide groove.
The upper part that can be guided and rotated with respect to the fitting body
A guide part is provided so that the fitting body does not deviate from the curved path.
Upper guide and lower guide rotate
The upper guide part allows the upper surface of the fitting body to be
Attach the mounting plate to the top of the guide plate above the mounting plate.
The body is rotatably mounted around the vertical shaft, and the upper guide
There are two guide pins on the top of the main body that are axisymmetric with respect to the vertical axis.
And rotatably attach the rings to the guide pins.
With the structure attached, the outer circumference of the ring and the upper guide groove
Joinery with which the side wall in the groove contacts and the ring rotates .
方ガイド溝を建具設置面に設け、同下方ガイド溝に挿入
され建具本体が軌道からはずれないようガイドしかつ建
具本体に対して回転ができる下方ガイド部を所定間隔離
した２箇所の建具本体の下部に設け、下方ガイド部に戸
車を取り付け、建具本体の上方の天井面になめらかに曲
折する上方ガイド溝を設け、上方ガイド溝に挿入され建
具本体が軌道からはずれないようガイドしかつ建具本体
に対して回転できる上方ガイド部を前記下方ガイド部の
上方の２箇所の建具本体の上部に設け、建具本体が曲折
する軌道からはずれないように上方ガイド部及び下方ガ
イド部が回転して移動できるようにし、上方ガイド部と
して、建具本体の上面に取付板を取り付け、同取付板の
上方に上方ガイド部本体を垂直軸部まわりに回転可能に
設け、同上方ガイド部本体の上面にガイドピンを垂直軸
に対して軸対称な２箇所に垂設し、ガイドピンにそれぞ
れ回転自在にリングを取り付けた構造とし、同リングの
外周と上方ガイド溝の溝内の側壁が接してリングが回転
するようにした建具。4. A bottom of a fitting body with which the track of the fitting body bends smoothly
Direction guide groove is provided on the fitting installation surface and inserted into the lower guide groove
Guide the fixture to prevent it from slipping off the track
Isolate the lower guide part that can rotate with respect to the tool body for a predetermined time
Installed in the lower part of the fittings main body in two places
Mount the car and smoothly bend the ceiling above the joiner body.
A folding upper guide groove is provided, and it is inserted into the upper guide groove.
The fixture body is guided so that it does not go off the track, and the fixture body
The upper guide that can rotate with respect to the lower guide
It is provided on the upper part of the fittings main body at the upper two places, and the fittings main body is bent.
The upper guide and lower
The id part can rotate and move, and the upper guide part
Then, attach the mounting plate to the upper surface of the fitting body,
The upper guide body can be rotated upward around the vertical shaft.
A guide pin on the upper surface of the upper guide body
It is hung vertically at two points, and the guide pins are
It has a structure in which a ring is attached so that it can rotate freely.
The outer ring contacts the side wall inside the upper guide groove, and the ring rotates.
Joinery that was made to do .
取付板を取り付け、同取付板の上方に上方ガイド部本体
を垂直軸部まわりに回転可能に設け、同上方ガイド部本
体の上面にガイドピンを垂直軸に対して軸対称な２箇所
に垂設し、ガイドピンにそれぞれ回転自在にリングを取
り付けた構造とし、同リングの外周と上方ガイド溝の溝
内の側壁が接してリングが回転するようにした請求項１
又は２いずれかに記載の建具。5. As an upper guide part, a mounting plate is attached to the upper surface of the fitting body, and the upper guide part body is rotatably provided around the vertical shaft part above the mounting plate, and is guided on the upper surface of the upper guide part body. The structure is such that the pin is hung vertically at two locations that are axially symmetric with respect to the vertical axis, and a ring is rotatably attached to each of the guide pins. The outer circumference of the ring contacts the side wall inside the groove of the upper guide groove, and the ring rotates. Claim 1 adapted to
Or the fitting according to any one of 2 .
ぐようにして上方ガイド溝及び下方ガイド溝を配置した
請求項１〜５いずれかに記載の建具。6. The fitting according to claim 1, wherein an upper guide groove and a lower guide groove are arranged so as to connect at least two sides of four sides surrounding a room.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03950599A JP3535409B2 (en) | 1999-02-18 | 1999-02-18 | Fittings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03950599A JP3535409B2 (en) | 1999-02-18 | 1999-02-18 | Fittings |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000240345A JP2000240345A (en) | 2000-09-05 |
| JP3535409B2 true JP3535409B2 (en) | 2004-06-07 |
Family
ID=12554913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03950599A Expired - Fee Related JP3535409B2 (en) | 1999-02-18 | 1999-02-18 | Fittings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3535409B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007309041A (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Wood One:Kk | Mounting structure of sliding door |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007046367A1 (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-26 | Terunaga Horii | Sash lower rail and structure of sash lower frame part |
| KR101185874B1 (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-09-26 | 한국히로마도 (주) | Fatigue dispersion system for folding door assembly |
-
1999
- 1999-02-18 JP JP03950599A patent/JP3535409B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007309041A (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Wood One:Kk | Mounting structure of sliding door |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2000240345A (en) | 2000-09-05 |
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