JP3499042B2 - Atmospheric gas leakage prevention device for continuous annealing furnace - Google Patents

Atmospheric gas leakage prevention device for continuous annealing furnace

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Publication number
JP3499042B2
JP3499042B2 JP11131995A JP11131995A JP3499042B2 JP 3499042 B2 JP3499042 B2 JP 3499042B2 JP 11131995 A JP11131995 A JP 11131995A JP 11131995 A JP11131995 A JP 11131995A JP 3499042 B2 JP3499042 B2 JP 3499042B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
steel strip
pressure
airtight
annealing furnace
continuous annealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP11131995A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08283873A (en
Inventor
泰夫 松浦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP11131995A priority Critical patent/JP3499042B2/en
Publication of JPH08283873A publication Critical patent/JPH08283873A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3499042B2 publication Critical patent/JP3499042B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、連続焼鈍炉において帯
状板材料(ストリップ等、以下、単に鋼帯という)の入
出口部における炉内雰囲気ガスが炉外へ漏洩するのを防
止する雰囲気ガス漏洩防止装置に関する。 【0002】 【従来の技術】従来、連続焼鈍炉においてはスケールの
発生を防止する例えば窒素ガス等のような不活性のガス
雰囲気で行われているので、鋼帯の連続焼鈍を行うに
は、鋼帯の入側及び出側から雰囲気ガスが漏れるのを防
止するため、シール装置が設けられ、このようなシール
装置としては、例えば、通過する鋼帯を上下から挟む対
向ロール式のものや、カーテン式のものが知られてい
る。 【0003】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記対
向ロール式の場合にはロール圧の調整が困難であり、更
には通過する鋼帯に疵が付きやすいという欠点があり、
カーテン式の場合と同様シール性が悪いので、5〜10
mmAq程度の正圧となった炉内雰囲気ガスの漏洩を防
止することは困難である。更には、通過する鋼帯の厚み
が変わった場合や、焼鈍炉内の圧力が変わった場合には
直ちに対応してシール性を確保し、雰囲気ガスの漏洩防
止を図ることが困難であるという問題があった。本発明
はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたもので、シール効果が良
く、しかも鋼帯の厚み、幅、焼鈍炉内の圧力が変動して
も細かく調整が可能な連続焼鈍炉の雰囲気ガス漏洩防止
装置を提供することを目的とする。 【0004】 【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的に沿う請求項1
記載の連続焼鈍炉の雰囲気ガス漏洩防止装置は、連続し
て走行する鋼帯を加熱及び冷却する連続焼鈍炉の前記鋼
帯の入側及び出側に配置する雰囲気ガス漏洩防止装置で
あって、供給気体の供給経路及び排気経路を備え、前記
供給気体の圧力により膨張収縮自在な気密チューブを、
連続して走行する鋼帯の表裏面に対面して設け、更に前
記気密チューブの排気経路側に該気密チューブの内圧を
調整する圧力調整弁を設けている。なお、通過する鋼帯
と気密チューブが直接接触してシールを行う他、気密チ
ューブの磨耗を防止するため、別のシール材を貼着して
鋼帯との接触を図りシールを行う場合にも本発明は適用
される。 【0005】 【作用】請求項1記載の連続焼鈍炉の雰囲気ガス漏洩防
止装置においては、連続して走行する鋼帯を加熱及び冷
却する連続焼鈍炉の前記鋼帯の入側及び出側に、供給気
体の供給経路及び排気経路を備え、前記供給気体の圧力
により膨張収縮自在な気密チューブを、連続して走行す
る鋼帯の表裏面に対面して設けているので、前記気密チ
ューブの圧力を調整することによって、鋼帯の表裏面に
気密チューブが当接し、これによって炉内の雰囲気ガス
の漏洩を防止できる。そして、前記気密チューブの排気
経路側に該気密チューブの内圧を調整する圧力調整弁を
設けているので、一旦気密チューブ内に入れたガスを徐
々に抜くことが可能となり、これによって鋼帯の厚み、
幅等に対応した気密チューブ内の圧力を細かく下げるこ
とができ、これによって気密チューブ内の圧力を細かく
制御することができる。 【0006】 【実施例】続いて、添付した図面を参照しつつ、本発明
を具体化した実施例につき説明し、本発明の理解に供す
る。図1は本発明の一実施例に係る連続焼鈍炉の雰囲気
ガス漏洩防止装置の概略説明図、図2は同部分正面図で
ある。 【0007】図1、図2に本発明の一実施例に係る連続
焼鈍炉の雰囲気ガス漏洩防止装置10を示すが、連続焼
鈍炉11に連続的に搬送される鋼帯12を挟んで表裏面
に気密チューブ13、14が保持箱15、16の中に納
まって上下に設置されている。この気密チューブ13、
14はゴム製袋又はその他の通気性を有さない合成樹脂
製の袋等からなって、窒素等の供給気体が元圧調整弁1
7及び方向切り換え弁18を介して供給されるようにな
っている。また、前記気密チューブ13、14には圧力
調整弁19、20及び圧力計21、22がそれぞれ取付
けられ、一旦供給した供給気体を炉内に排出して、気密
チューブ13、14内の圧力が簡便に変えられるように
なっている。なお、気密チューブ13、14と鋼帯12
との間には、気密チューブ13、14の磨耗を減少させ
るため、シール材23、24が設けられている。 【0008】気密チューブ13、14の膨張収縮量はそ
の内圧と一義的な関係にあり、気密チューブ13、14
の内圧を圧力調整弁19、20により調整することによ
り、鋼帯12と気密チューブ13、14或いはシール材
23、24との隙間を所要の最適値に設定することが可
能となる。 【0009】ここで、圧力調整弁19、20を設けた場
合の利点を、圧力調整弁19、20を設けない場合と比
較して以下に説明する。連続焼鈍炉11においては、通
板スケジュールに応じて鋼帯12のサイズは連続的に変
化し、鋼帯12の板厚(t)も頻繁に変わるため、気密
チューブ13、14の内圧を最適範囲に保持することが
重要となる。気密チューブ13、14の内圧が高過ぎる
と鋼帯12への押し付け力が過大となり、気密チューブ
13、14或いはシール材23、24の磨耗が著しいば
かりか鋼帯12の表面にスリ疵を生じ成品欠陥となる。
また、鋼帯12が平坦な状態で気密チューブ13、14
と接触するとは限らず、鋼帯12が樋状に反りを生じた
状態でシール部分を通過することもあり、この場合にお
いても気密チューブ13、14の内圧を調整して鋼帯1
2の表面疵を防止することが重要になる。 【0010】前記圧力調整弁19、20を設けない場合
には、方向切り換え弁18のみのオンオフ操作では気密
チューブ13、14の内圧を適正範囲に調整することが
困難となる。即ち、気密チューブ13、14の内圧を減
じるには方向切り換え弁18を操作して、元側の供給気
体を遮断して気密チューブ13、14内の気体を排気す
るか、あるいは方向切り換え弁18を元圧側に導通した
ままで元圧調整弁17の設定圧を下げることが考えられ
るが、方向切り換え弁18により供給気体を遮断した場
合は急激に気密チューブ13、14が縮むので、炉内雰
囲気ガスが大量に漏洩することになる。また、元圧調整
弁17の設定圧力を下げたとしても、供給気体の元圧が
かかったままの状態であるため気密チューブ13、14
の内圧は殆ど変化しないことになる。従って、圧力調整
弁19、20を使用しない場合には、雰囲気ガスの漏洩
を防止しつつ、気密チューブ13、14の内圧を適正範
囲に調整することができないことになるが、圧力調整弁
19、20(なお、気密チューブ13、14は連通して
いるので、片側のみでもよい)の圧力を細かく調整して
気密チューブ13、14内の圧力を調整することによっ
て、板厚(t)、板幅(w)あるいは鋼帯が湾曲した場
合等の諸条件に対応した細かな気密チューブ13、14
の圧力調整が可能となる。 【0011】連続焼鈍炉11内の雰囲気ガスとして可燃
性ガスや還元性ガスを使用する場合には、供給気体とし
て窒素などの不活性ガスを使用し、万一、気密チューブ
から供給気体が漏れたとしても安全であるように配慮し
ている。この場合、気密チューブから排気された窒素は
再び炉内に供給され炉内雰囲気ガスとして使用されるた
め、ガス原単位が悪化することはない。なお、圧力調整
弁19、20の排気口は、炉内に向けられているが、こ
れによって、放出される供給気体(例えば、窒素)を有
効に利用することができる。 【0012】 【発明の効果】請求項1記載の連続焼鈍炉の雰囲気ガス
漏洩防止装置においては、気密チューブの排気側に設け
た圧力調整弁により気密チューブの内圧を調整し、気密
チューブの膨張収縮量を自在にコントロールでき、鋼帯
の厚みが変わった場合或いは鋼帯が樋状の反り形状で通
過する場合でも、常に適正な膨張収縮量に設定できるの
で、鋼帯表面疵を防止し、且つ、気密チューブ或いはシ
ール材の磨耗の心配もなく、炉内雰囲気ガスの漏洩を確
実に防ぐことが可能になる。また、気密チューブの膨張
収縮量は内圧と一義的な関係にあり、この特性関数を用
いて鋼帯厚み変化に合わせて内圧を自動設定することに
よって、気密チューブの膨張量を所定の最適量に変化さ
せることができ、鋼帯と気密チューブの隙間を自動制御
することを容易に行うことができる。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a continuous annealing furnace, in which the atmosphere gas in the furnace at the inlet and outlet of a strip-shaped plate material (strip or the like, hereinafter simply referred to as a steel strip) is reduced. The present invention relates to an atmosphere gas leakage prevention device for preventing leakage to the outside. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, continuous annealing furnaces have been operated in an inert gas atmosphere such as nitrogen gas for preventing the generation of scale. In order to prevent atmospheric gas from leaking from the entrance side and the exit side of the steel strip, a sealing device is provided.As such a sealing device, for example, a facing roll type that sandwiches a passing steel strip from above and below, A curtain type is known. [0003] However, in the case of the opposed roll type, it is difficult to adjust the roll pressure, and furthermore, there is a drawback that the steel strip passing through tends to be flawed.
5-10 because the sealing property is poor as in the case of the curtain type
It is difficult to prevent the furnace atmosphere gas from leaking to a positive pressure of about mmAq. Furthermore, when the thickness of the steel strip passing therethrough changes or when the pressure in the annealing furnace changes, it is difficult to immediately secure the sealing performance and prevent the leakage of the atmospheric gas. was there. The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and has a good sealing effect, and furthermore, an atmosphere gas leakage prevention device for a continuous annealing furnace that can be finely adjusted even if the thickness, width, and pressure in the annealing furnace fluctuate. The purpose is to provide. [0004] A first aspect of the present invention is to meet the above object.
The atmosphere gas leak prevention device of the continuous annealing furnace according to the present invention is an atmosphere gas leak prevention device arranged on the entrance side and the exit side of the steel strip of the continuous annealing furnace that heats and cools a continuously running steel strip, A gas-tight tube that includes a supply path and an exhaust path for a supply gas, and is capable of expanding and contracting by the pressure of the supply gas.
A pressure regulating valve for regulating the internal pressure of the hermetic tube is provided on the exhaust path side of the hermetic tube. It should be noted that, in addition to performing sealing by directly contacting the passing steel strip and the airtight tube, in order to prevent the abrasion of the airtight tube, another sealing material may be adhered to make contact with the steel strip and perform sealing. The present invention applies. According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an atmosphere gas leakage prevention device for a continuous annealing furnace, wherein a continuous annealing furnace for heating and cooling a continuously running steel strip has an inlet side and an outlet side of the steel strip. Since the airtight tube is provided with a supply path and an exhaust path for the supply gas and is capable of expanding and contracting by the pressure of the supply gas, facing the front and back surfaces of the continuously running steel strip, the pressure of the airtight tube is reduced. By performing the adjustment, the airtight tube comes into contact with the front and back surfaces of the steel strip, thereby preventing leakage of the atmospheric gas in the furnace. Further, since the pressure adjusting valve for adjusting the internal pressure of the airtight tube is provided on the exhaust path side of the airtight tube, it is possible to gradually remove the gas once put in the airtight tube, thereby making it possible to reduce the thickness of the steel strip. ,
The pressure in the hermetic tube corresponding to the width or the like can be finely reduced, whereby the pressure in the hermetic tube can be finely controlled. An embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view of an apparatus for preventing atmospheric gas leakage of a continuous annealing furnace according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partial front view of the same. FIGS. 1 and 2 show an apparatus 10 for preventing atmospheric gas leakage in a continuous annealing furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention. The airtight tubes 13 and 14 are housed in holding boxes 15 and 16 and installed vertically. This airtight tube 13,
Numeral 14 is a rubber bag or other bag made of a synthetic resin having no air permeability and the like, and a supply gas such as nitrogen is supplied to the source pressure regulating valve 1.
7 and the direction switching valve 18. Further, pressure regulating valves 19 and 20 and pressure gauges 21 and 22 are respectively attached to the airtight tubes 13 and 14, and the supplied gas is discharged into the furnace, and the pressure in the airtight tubes 13 and 14 is reduced. Can be changed to The airtight tubes 13 and 14 and the steel strip 12
In order to reduce wear of the airtight tubes 13 and 14, seal members 23 and 24 are provided. [0008] The amount of expansion and contraction of the airtight tubes 13 and 14 is uniquely related to the internal pressure of the airtight tubes 13 and 14.
By adjusting the internal pressure of the steel strip 12 with the pressure adjusting valves 19 and 20, it is possible to set the gap between the steel strip 12 and the airtight tubes 13, 14 or the sealing members 23, 24 to a required optimum value. Here, advantages of the case where the pressure regulating valves 19 and 20 are provided will be described below in comparison with the case where the pressure regulating valves 19 and 20 are not provided. In the continuous annealing furnace 11, the size of the steel strip 12 changes continuously according to the passing schedule, and the thickness (t) of the steel strip 12 also changes frequently. It is important to keep If the internal pressure of the airtight tubes 13 and 14 is too high, the pressing force against the steel strip 12 becomes excessive, and not only the airtight tubes 13 and 14 or the sealing materials 23 and 24 are remarkably worn, but also the surface of the steel strip 12 is scratched and formed. It becomes a defect.
The airtight tubes 13 and 14 are provided while the steel strip 12 is flat.
The steel strip 12 may pass through the sealing portion in a state where the steel strip 12 is warped in a gutter shape. In this case as well, the internal pressure of the airtight tubes 13 and 14 is adjusted to adjust the steel strip 1.
It is important to prevent the surface flaw 2 above. When the pressure regulating valves 19 and 20 are not provided, it is difficult to adjust the internal pressure of the airtight tubes 13 and 14 to an appropriate range only by turning on and off the direction switching valve 18. That is, in order to reduce the internal pressure of the airtight tubes 13 and 14, the directional control valve 18 is operated to shut off the supply gas on the original side and exhaust the gas in the airtight tubes 13 and 14, or the directional control valve 18 is operated. It is conceivable to reduce the set pressure of the source pressure regulating valve 17 while keeping the flow to the source pressure side. However, if the supply gas is shut off by the direction switching valve 18, the airtight tubes 13 and 14 contract rapidly, so that the atmosphere gas in the furnace is reduced. Will be leaked in large quantities. Even if the set pressure of the source pressure adjusting valve 17 is lowered, the airtight tubes 13 and 14 are kept in a state where the source pressure of the supply gas is still applied.
Will hardly change. Therefore, when the pressure adjusting valves 19 and 20 are not used, the internal pressure of the airtight tubes 13 and 14 cannot be adjusted to an appropriate range while preventing leakage of the atmospheric gas. By adjusting the pressure in the airtight tubes 13 and 14 by finely adjusting the pressure of the airtight tubes 13 and 14 (the airtight tubes 13 and 14 may be connected to each other because only the airtight tubes 13 and 14 communicate with each other), the thickness (t) and the width of the (W) or fine airtight tubes 13 and 14 corresponding to various conditions such as when the steel strip is curved.
Can be adjusted. When a combustible gas or a reducing gas is used as an atmosphere gas in the continuous annealing furnace 11, an inert gas such as nitrogen is used as a supply gas, and the supply gas leaks from the airtight tube. We take care to be safe. In this case, the nitrogen exhausted from the airtight tube is supplied again into the furnace and used as an atmosphere gas in the furnace, so that the gas intensity does not deteriorate. Although the exhaust ports of the pressure regulating valves 19 and 20 are directed to the inside of the furnace, the released supply gas (for example, nitrogen) can be effectively used. According to the first aspect of the present invention, the internal pressure of the hermetic tube is adjusted by a pressure regulating valve provided on the exhaust side of the hermetic tube to expand and contract the hermetic tube. The amount can be controlled freely, and even when the thickness of the steel strip changes or when the steel strip passes in a gutter-like warped shape, the appropriate expansion and contraction amount can always be set, so that the steel strip surface flaws are prevented, and Also, it is possible to reliably prevent the atmosphere gas in the furnace from leaking without fear of abrasion of the airtight tube or the sealing material. In addition, the amount of expansion and contraction of the airtight tube has a unique relationship with the internal pressure, and by automatically setting the internal pressure according to the change in the thickness of the steel strip using this characteristic function, the amount of expansion of the airtight tube is adjusted to a predetermined optimal amount. It can be changed, and the gap between the steel strip and the airtight tube can be easily controlled automatically.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明の一実施例に係る連続焼鈍炉の雰囲気ガ
ス漏洩防止装置の概略説明図である。 【図2】同部分正面図である。 【符号の説明】 10 連続焼鈍炉の雰囲気ガス漏洩防止装置 11 連続焼鈍炉 12 鋼帯 13 気密チューブ 14 気密チューブ 15 保持箱 16 保持箱 17 元圧調整弁 18 方向切り換え弁 19 圧力調整弁 20 圧力調整弁 21 圧力計 22 圧力計 23 シール材 24 シール材
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view of an atmosphere gas leakage prevention device of a continuous annealing furnace according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial front view of the same. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Atmospheric gas leakage prevention device of continuous annealing furnace 11 Continuous annealing furnace 12 Steel strip 13 Airtight tube 14 Airtight tube 15 Holding box 16 Holding box 17 Original pressure regulating valve 18 Direction switching valve 19 Pressure regulating valve 20 Pressure regulation Valve 21 Pressure gauge 22 Pressure gauge 23 Seal material 24 Seal material

フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) C21D 9/56 C21D 1/74 F27D 7/06 Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) C21D 9/56 C21D 1/74 F27D 7/06

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 連続して走行する鋼帯を加熱及び冷却す
る連続焼鈍炉の前記鋼帯の入側及び出側に配置する雰囲
気ガス漏洩防止装置であって、 供給気体の供給経路及び排気経路を備え、前記供給気体
の圧力により膨張収縮自在な気密チューブを、連続して
走行する前記鋼帯の表裏面に対面して設け、更に前記気
密チューブの排気経路側に該気密チューブの内圧を調整
する圧力調整弁を設けたことを特徴とする連続焼鈍炉の
雰囲気ガス漏洩防止装置。
(57) [Claim 1] An atmosphere gas leakage prevention device disposed on the inlet side and the outlet side of a steel strip of a continuous annealing furnace for heating and cooling a continuously running steel strip, An airtight tube that is provided with a supply path and an exhaust path for supply gas, and that can be expanded and contracted by the pressure of the supply gas so as to face the front and back surfaces of the continuously running steel strip; and an exhaust path for the airtight tube. A pressure regulating valve for regulating the internal pressure of the hermetic tube is provided on the side of the atmosphere gas leakage preventing device for a continuous annealing furnace.
JP11131995A 1995-04-11 1995-04-11 Atmospheric gas leakage prevention device for continuous annealing furnace Expired - Fee Related JP3499042B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11131995A JP3499042B2 (en) 1995-04-11 1995-04-11 Atmospheric gas leakage prevention device for continuous annealing furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11131995A JP3499042B2 (en) 1995-04-11 1995-04-11 Atmospheric gas leakage prevention device for continuous annealing furnace

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08283873A JPH08283873A (en) 1996-10-29
JP3499042B2 true JP3499042B2 (en) 2004-02-23

Family

ID=14558213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11131995A Expired - Fee Related JP3499042B2 (en) 1995-04-11 1995-04-11 Atmospheric gas leakage prevention device for continuous annealing furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3499042B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH08283873A (en) 1996-10-29

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