JP3494481B2 - Sorter - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3494481B2
JP3494481B2 JP22019194A JP22019194A JP3494481B2 JP 3494481 B2 JP3494481 B2 JP 3494481B2 JP 22019194 A JP22019194 A JP 22019194A JP 22019194 A JP22019194 A JP 22019194A JP 3494481 B2 JP3494481 B2 JP 3494481B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sheet
transport path
sorter
bin
claw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP22019194A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0881118A (en
Inventor
和哉 筒井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP22019194A priority Critical patent/JP3494481B2/en
Publication of JPH0881118A publication Critical patent/JPH0881118A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3494481B2 publication Critical patent/JP3494481B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、多段に配列されたビン
に用紙を分配、収容するソータに関する。 【0002】 【従来の技術】図8は従来例に係るソータの簡略構成
図、図9は同、外観斜視図である。これらの図におい
て、1は排紙部に排出ローラ2を設けた複写機本体、3
は入口部4が複写機本体1の排紙部と対向するように配
置されたソータ本体、5は搬送ローラ対、6は排紙ロー
ラ対、7は用紙の搬送路、8は各排紙ローラ対6と対に
なっており、多段に配列されたビンのそれぞれに用紙を
偏向させる偏向爪である。このような構成において、ソ
ータ3内に搬入された用紙は、搬送ローラ対5によって
搬送路7内を搬送され、かつ、排紙ローラ対6によって
搬送路7の垂直搬送部内を搬送されつつ、所定の偏向爪
8の回動による作用を受けて、この偏向爪8と対応する
ビン9に排紙される。 【0003】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した従来のソータ
においては、図8に示すように、入口部4から各ビンま
では1本の搬送路(ソータの下方部において略水平な部
分と、この部分から略直角に立ち上がった垂直部分から
なる)で構成されており、この1本の搬送路内を用紙が
1枚ずつ順次送られ、1ビンへの排紙が完了して始めて
次のビンに排紙されるようになっている。そのために、
用紙の搬送および各ビンへのスタックに時間を要し、場
合によってはソータの用紙処理枚数の制限によって、複
写機本体のCPMの減少をも起こし兼ねないという問題
があった。なお、特開平4−327464号公報には、
ビンへ用紙を導くための2つの搬送路を設けた構成が示
されているが、ビンへの排紙、スタック終了後、ビンの
移動が終了しないと、次の用紙の排紙が行えないため、
やはり生産性に問題があった。 【0004】本発明の目的は、ソータの作業時間が短縮
され生産性が向上するソータを提供することにある。 【0005】 【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的は、多数のビン
を有するシート分類部と、転写紙を受け入れる個所に転
写紙の搬送経路を切り換える分岐爪とを備え、これらビ
ンに臨んでそれぞれ配設したシート排出手段によりシー
トを仕分け・集積し得るソータにおいて、前記分岐爪と
前記シート分類部との間に複数の搬送経路が構成され、
更に、前記搬送経路と前記シート排出手段とがエンドレ
スのループ状に構成され、前記分岐爪を通過したシート
を検知するシート検知手段を備え、画像形成装置本体か
ら搬送され前記分岐爪を通過したシートを前記シート検
知手段により検知すると、前記分岐爪を切り換えて次の
シートを別の搬送経路へ順次搬送し、前記シート分類部
のビンへ排出する手段により達成される。 【0006】 【作用】前記手段にあっては、画像形成装置本体から搬
送されてくるシート毎に分岐爪を切り換えて、複数のビ
ンへ排出することが可能であり、更に、前シートが某ビ
ンへ排出未完了でも、次シートが他ビンへの排出が可能
であるので、ソータの作業時間が短縮され生産性が向上
する。 【0007】 【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1は実施例に係るソータの概略構成図、図2は
垂直搬送路近傍の詳細構成図、図3は用紙が上側搬送路
を通紙される時の様子を示す説明図、図4は下側搬送路
を通紙される時の同様図である。なお、従来例と同一個
所には同一符号を付して重複する説明は省略する。 【0008】これらの図に示すように、入口部4には、
回動切り換えされる分岐爪10が設けられている。11
は分岐爪10の上方に隣接して設けられた反転入口ロー
ラである。また用紙搬送路は、分岐爪10から最上段の
ビン9−1に至る上側搬送路12と、分岐爪10から最
下段のビン9−nに至る下側搬送路13と、ビン基部に
対面して、上側搬送路12と下側搬送路13を結ぶ垂直
搬送路14とからなるループ状に構成されている。 【0009】垂直搬送路14には、図2に示すように、
ビン9の数nに対応して、駆動ローラ6aと従動ローラ
6bからなる排紙ローラ対6と、偏向爪8からなるユニ
ットが設けられており、排紙ローラ対6によって用紙
は、垂直搬送路14内を上昇方向あるいは下降方向に搬
送される。なお、用紙搬送方向によって排紙ローラ対6
の回転方向が切り換えられるのは言うまでもない。用紙
は、排紙される予定のビンの直前まで搬送された時、回
動変位する偏向爪8によってその先端を規制され、略直
角方向に向きを変えさせられて当該ビン上に排紙され
る。 【0010】次に、用紙が上側搬送路あるいは下側搬送
路を通紙される時の様子を図3及び図4を参照して説明
する。上側搬送路モードが選択されると、図3に示すよ
うに、分岐爪10は、図示しないソレノイドによって駆
動されて上側搬送路12側を開き、下側搬送路13側を
閉じるように回動する。従って、用紙Pは、上側搬送路
12内に通紙され、垂直搬送路14を通って、ビン9−
1〜9−nに排紙される。一方、下側搬送路モードが選
択されると、図4に示すように、分岐爪10は逆に回動
し、用紙Pは下側搬送路13を通ってビン9−1〜9−
nに排紙される。図5は分岐爪近傍に用紙センサを設け
た例を示すソータの概略構成図である。図5に示すよう
に、分岐爪10の下流側近傍の上側搬送路12と下側搬
送路13のそれぞれには、反射型のフォトセンサなどか
らなる用紙センサ15,15が配置されており、用紙の
通過を検知するようになっている。 【0011】図6、図7は用紙センサによる用紙後端検
知に基づいた搬送路切り換えの様子を示す説明図であ
る。図6に示すように、上側搬送路12に通紙される1
枚目の用紙P1の後端が用紙センサ15によって検知さ
れると、この信号により分岐爪10が切り換えられ、2
枚目の用紙P2が下側搬送路13に通紙される。また、
2枚目の用紙P2の後端が用紙センサ15によって検知
されると、分岐爪10は再び切り換えられ、図7に示す
ように、3枚目の用紙P3は上側搬送路12に通紙され
る。図6、図7に示す例においては、ビン数を10とし
て、第1ビン9−1から第5ビン9−5への排紙に際し
ては上側搬送路12を利用し、一方、第6ビン9−6か
ら第10ビン9−10への排紙に際しては下側搬送路1
3を利用し、上下のビン群に交互に用紙を排紙してい
る。このため、複数のビンに同時的に用紙を排紙するこ
とができる。 【0012】なお、本発明は、ビン数を10に限定され
るものでなく複数であればよく、また、転写紙の搬送ル
ートは(上方→下方又は下方→上方)は、仕様や要求に
応じて適宜ソフトを設定すればよい。 【0013】このように構成された前記実施例にあって
は、多数のビン5を有するシート分類部と、転写紙を受
け入れる個所に転写紙の搬送経路(12,13)を切り
換える分岐爪10とを備え、これらビン5に臨んでそれ
ぞれ配設したシート排出手段によりシートを仕分け・集
積し得るソータにおいて、分岐爪10とシート分類部と
の間に複数の搬送経路(12,13,14)が構成さ
れ、更に、搬送経路(12,13,14)とシート排出
手段とがエンドレスのループ状に構成され、画像形成装
置本体から搬送された転写紙を同一搬送経路(12,1
3,14)または複数の搬送経路(12,13,14)
へ順次搬送し、複数のシート分類部へ同時に排出するた
め、複写機本体から搬送されてくる転写紙を、複数のビ
ン5へ同時に排出が可能であり、更に、前転写紙が某ビ
ンへ排出未完了でも、次転写紙が他ビンへの排出が可能
であるので、ソータの作業時間が短縮され生産性が向上
する。 【0014】 【発明の効果】請求項1記載の発明によれば、画像形成
装置本体から搬送されてくるシート毎に分岐爪を切り換
えて、複数のビンへ排することが可能であり、更に、
シートが某ビンへ排出未完了でも、次シートが他ビン
への排出が可能であるので、ソータの作業時間が短縮さ
れ生産性が向上する。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sorter for distributing and storing sheets in bins arranged in multiple stages. 2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 8 is a simplified structural view of a conventional sorter, and FIG. 9 is an external perspective view of the same. In these figures, reference numeral 1 denotes a copying machine main body provided with a discharge roller 2 in a paper discharge section;
Is a sorter body arranged so that the entrance 4 faces the paper discharge section of the copier body 1, 5 is a pair of transport rollers, 6 is a pair of paper discharge rollers, 7 is a paper transport path, and 8 is each paper discharge roller. The deflecting claw is paired with the pair 6, and deflects the sheet to each of the bins arranged in multiple stages. In such a configuration, the sheet carried into the sorter 3 is transported in the transport path 7 by the transport roller pair 5, and is transported in the vertical transport section of the transport path 7 by the paper discharge roller pair 6. The sheet is discharged to the bin 9 corresponding to the deflection claw 8 by the action of the rotation of the deflection claw 8. [0003] In the conventional sorter described above, as shown in FIG. 8, a single transport path (a substantially horizontal portion at the lower portion of the sorter) is provided from the entrance 4 to each bin. And a vertical portion that rises at a substantially right angle from this portion), and the sheets are sequentially fed one by one through this one transport path, and the next sheet is discharged after the discharge to one bin is completed. The paper is ejected to the bin. for that reason,
There is a problem in that it takes time to convey the paper and stack it in each bin, and in some cases, the CPM of the copier body may be reduced due to the limitation on the number of sheets processed by the sorter. It should be noted that Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No.
Although a configuration in which two transport paths for guiding paper to the bin are provided is shown, the discharge of the next paper cannot be performed unless the movement of the bin is completed after the discharge to the bin and the stack are completed. ,
After all there was a problem with productivity. [0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide a sorter in which the operation time of the sorter is reduced and the productivity is improved. [0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a sheet classifying section having a large number of bins, and a branching claw for switching a transfer path of the transfer sheet at a location where the transfer sheet is received. In a sorter which can sort and accumulate sheets by the sheet discharging means provided respectively, a plurality of transport paths are configured between the branching claws and the sheet sorting section,
Further, the transport path and the sheet discharging means are formed in an endless loop shape, and the sheet passing through the branch claw is formed.
Sheet detecting means for detecting a sheet which has been conveyed from the image forming apparatus main body and passed through the branch claw.
When the detection is performed by the informing means, the branching claw is switched and the next
Successively conveying the sheet to another transport route, before Symbol sheet classification unit
It is achieved by means of output high to the bottle. According to the above means, the image forming apparatus is transported from the image forming apparatus main body.
By switching the branch claw for each sheet fed,
Can be discharged to the
The next sheet can be discharged to another bin even if the discharge to the bin is not completed.
Therefore, the work time of the sorter is shortened and the productivity is improved.
I do. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a sorter according to an embodiment, FIG. 2 is a detailed configuration diagram near a vertical transport path, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a state where a sheet is passed through an upper transport path, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a similar view when a sheet is passed through a side conveyance path. The same parts as those in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted. [0008] As shown in these figures, the entrance portion 4 has:
A branch claw 10 that is rotated and switched is provided. 11
Is a reversing entrance roller provided adjacently above the branch claw 10. The paper transport path faces an upper transport path 12 from the branch claw 10 to the uppermost bin 9-1, a lower transport path 13 from the branch claw 10 to the lowermost bin 9-n, and a bin base. Thus, a vertical transport path 14 connecting the upper transport path 12 and the lower transport path 13 is formed in a loop. In the vertical transport path 14, as shown in FIG.
In correspondence with the number n of the bins 9, a unit including a discharge roller pair 6 including a driving roller 6a and a driven roller 6b, and a unit including a deflecting claw 8 are provided. 14 is transported in the ascending or descending direction. Note that, depending on the paper transport direction, the pair of paper discharge rollers 6
It is needless to say that the rotation direction can be switched. When the sheet is conveyed to just before the bin to be discharged, the leading end thereof is regulated by the rotating and displacing deflection claw 8, and the sheet is turned in a substantially right-angle direction and discharged onto the bin. . Next, how the paper is passed through the upper transport path or the lower transport path will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG. When the upper conveyance path mode is selected, as shown in FIG. 3, the branch claw 10 is driven by a solenoid (not shown) to rotate so as to open the upper conveyance path 12 side and close the lower conveyance path 13 side. . Accordingly, the paper P is passed through the upper transport path 12, passes through the vertical transport path 14, and passes through the bin 9-
1 to 9-n. On the other hand, when the lower conveyance path mode is selected, as shown in FIG. 4, the branching pawl 10 rotates in the opposite direction, and the paper P passes through the lower conveyance path 13 to the bins 9-1 to 9-.
n. FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a sorter showing an example in which a paper sensor is provided near the branch claw. As shown in FIG. 5, paper sensors 15, 15 such as reflection-type photosensors, are disposed in the upper transport path 12 and the lower transport path 13 near the downstream side of the branch claw 10. Is detected. FIGS. 6 and 7 are explanatory views showing the manner of switching the transport path based on the detection of the trailing edge of the sheet by the sheet sensor. As shown in FIG.
When the trailing edge of the first sheet P1 is detected by the sheet sensor 15, the branch claw 10 is switched by this signal,
The second sheet P 2 passes through the lower transport path 13. Also,
When the second sheet of the trailing edge of the sheet P 2 is detected by the paper sensor 15, the branching claw 10 is switched again, as shown in FIG. 7, the sheet P 3 of the third sheet to the upper feeding path 12 passed Is done. In the examples shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the number of bins is set to 10, and the upper transport path 12 is used for discharging paper from the first bin 9-1 to the fifth bin 9-5. -6 to the tenth bin 9-10, the lower transport path 1
3, paper is alternately discharged to upper and lower bin groups. For this reason, it is possible to discharge sheets to a plurality of bins simultaneously. In the present invention, the number of bins is not limited to 10, but may be any number, and the transfer route of the transfer paper (upward → lower or lower → upper) depends on the specifications and requirements. Software may be set as appropriate. In the above-described embodiment, the sheet classifying section having a large number of bins 5, the branching claw 10 for switching the transfer path (12, 13) of the transfer paper to a place where the transfer paper is received are provided. In a sorter which can sort and accumulate sheets by sheet discharging means respectively arranged facing these bins 5, a plurality of transport paths (12, 13, 14) are provided between the branching claw 10 and the sheet sorting section. Further, the transport paths (12, 13, 14) and the sheet discharging means are configured in an endless loop shape, and transfer paper transferred from the image forming apparatus main body is transported in the same transport path (12, 1).
3, 14) or a plurality of transport paths (12, 13, 14)
The transfer paper conveyed from the main body of the copying machine can be simultaneously discharged to a plurality of bins 5, and the pre-transfer paper is discharged to a certain bin. Even if the transfer is not completed, the next transfer paper can be discharged to another bin, so that the operation time of the sorter is shortened and the productivity is improved. According to the first aspect of the present invention, an image is formed.
Switch the branch claw for each sheet conveyed from the machine body
Ete, it is possible to output discharge into a plurality of bins, further,
Even if the previous sheet is not completely discharged to a certain bin, the next sheet can be discharged to another bin, so that the work time of the sorter is shortened and the productivity is improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明の実施例に係るソータの概略構成図であ
る。 【図2】本発明の実施例に係るソータの垂直搬送路近傍
の詳細構成図である。 【図3】本発明の実施例に係るソータの用紙が上側搬送
路を通紙される時の様子を示す説明図である。 【図4】本発明の実施例に係るソータの用紙が下側搬送
路を通紙される時の様子を示す説明図である。 【図5】分岐爪近傍に用紙センサを設けた例を示すソー
タの概略構成図である。 【図6】用紙センサによる用紙後端検知に基づいた搬送
路切り換えの様子を示す説明図である。 【図7】用紙センサによる用紙後端検知に基づいた搬送
路切り換えの様子を示す説明図である。 【図8】従来例に係るソータの簡略構成図である。 【図9】従来例に係るソータの外観斜視図である。 【符号の説明】 9 ビン 10 分岐爪 12 上側搬送路 13 下側搬送路 14 垂直搬送路
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a sorter according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a detailed configuration diagram near a vertical transport path of the sorter according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state in which a sheet of a sorter according to an embodiment of the present invention is passed through an upper conveyance path. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state in which sheets of a sorter according to an embodiment of the present invention are passed through a lower conveyance path. FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a sorter showing an example in which a paper sensor is provided near a branch claw. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state of switching a conveyance path based on detection of a trailing edge of a sheet by a sheet sensor. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state of switching a conveyance path based on detection of a trailing edge of a sheet by a sheet sensor. FIG. 8 is a simplified configuration diagram of a sorter according to a conventional example. FIG. 9 is an external perspective view of a sorter according to a conventional example. [Description of Signs] 9 Bin 10 Branch Claw 12 Upper Transport Path 13 Lower Transport Path 14 Vertical Transport Path

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 多数のビンを有するシート分類部と、転
写紙を受け入れる個所に転写紙の搬送経路を切り換える
分岐爪とを備え、 これらビンに臨んでそれぞれ配設したシート排出手段に
よりシートを仕分け・集積し得るソータにおいて、 前記分岐爪と前記シート分類部との間に複数の搬送経路
が構成され、更に、前記搬送経路と前記シート排出手段
とがエンドレスのループ状に構成され、前記分岐爪を通過したシートを検知するシート検知手段
を備え、 画像形成装置本体から搬送され前記分岐爪を通過したシ
ートを前記シート検知手段により検知すると、前記分岐
爪を切り換えて次のシートを別の搬送経路へ順次搬送
、前記シート分類部のビンへ排出することを特徴とす
るソータ。
(57) [Claim 1] A sheet classifying unit having a large number of bins, and a branching claw for switching a transfer path of the transfer sheet at a position for receiving the transfer sheet are provided, each of which is disposed facing the bin. In a sorter capable of sorting and accumulating sheets by the provided sheet discharging means, a plurality of transport paths are configured between the branching claw and the sheet sorting section, and further, the transport path and the sheet discharging means are endless. Sheet detecting means configured to detect a sheet that has been formed in a loop and has passed through the branch claw.
And a sheet conveyed from the image forming apparatus main body and passed through the branch claw.
When the sheet is detected by the sheet detecting means, the branch
Sorter, characterized in that by switching pawl sequentially conveys the next sheet to another transport path, and out exhaust Previous Stories sheet classification of the bottle.
JP22019194A 1994-09-14 1994-09-14 Sorter Expired - Fee Related JP3494481B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22019194A JP3494481B2 (en) 1994-09-14 1994-09-14 Sorter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22019194A JP3494481B2 (en) 1994-09-14 1994-09-14 Sorter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0881118A JPH0881118A (en) 1996-03-26
JP3494481B2 true JP3494481B2 (en) 2004-02-09

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Country Status (1)

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JPH0881118A (en) 1996-03-26

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