JP3476935B2 - Drug volume dividing method and dividing device - Google Patents

Drug volume dividing method and dividing device

Info

Publication number
JP3476935B2
JP3476935B2 JP31034294A JP31034294A JP3476935B2 JP 3476935 B2 JP3476935 B2 JP 3476935B2 JP 31034294 A JP31034294 A JP 31034294A JP 31034294 A JP31034294 A JP 31034294A JP 3476935 B2 JP3476935 B2 JP 3476935B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
distribution
disks
cover
drug
disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP31034294A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08164905A (en
Inventor
正二 湯山
仲治 竹田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to JP31034294A priority Critical patent/JP3476935B2/en
Priority to KR1019950043835A priority patent/KR100393718B1/en
Publication of JPH08164905A publication Critical patent/JPH08164905A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3476935B2 publication Critical patent/JP3476935B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B37/00Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
    • B65B37/08Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged by rotary feeders
    • B65B37/12Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged by rotary feeders of centrifugal type

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、散薬等の薬剤を所定
量ずつ分割するための容量分割方法と分割装置に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a capacity dividing method and a dividing device for dividing a drug such as powdered medicine into predetermined amounts.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図14は、従来における薬剤の容量分割
装置を示している。この装置は、回転駆動機構70で支
持した分配円盤1の上面外周に、薬剤が堆積する断面円
弧状の環状溝5(又は平坦面)を形成し、その分配円盤
1の外側に、薬剤の供給手段2と、環状溝5に堆積した
薬剤を外部にかき出すロータリ板式の薬剤かき出し手段
3とを配置している。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 14 shows a conventional drug volume dividing device. In this device, an annular groove 5 (or a flat surface) having an arc-shaped cross section is formed on the outer periphery of the upper surface of the distribution disk 1 supported by the rotation drive mechanism 70, and the medicine is supplied to the outside of the distribution disk 1. The means 2 and the rotary plate type medicine scraping means 3 for scraping the chemicals accumulated in the annular groove 5 to the outside are arranged.

【0003】上記の装置では、分配円盤1を定速で回転
させた状態で、薬剤を供給手段2から供給して環状溝5
に均一に堆積させ、次に、分配円盤1を定速回転させな
がら薬剤かき出し手段3によって堆積した薬剤をかき出
し、環状溝5から定量ずつ薬剤を分割して取出すように
なっている。
In the above apparatus, the drug is supplied from the supply means 2 while the distribution disk 1 is rotated at a constant speed, and the annular groove 5 is supplied.
Then, while the distribution disc 1 is rotated at a constant speed, the accumulated drug is scraped out by the drug scraping means 3, and the drug is divided and taken out from the annular groove 5 quantitatively.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記構造の分割装置に
おいて、作業能率を向上させるには、分配円盤1に対す
る薬剤の供給と環状溝5への堆積の速度を速め、薬剤の
供給堆積に要する時間をできる限り短くする必要があ
る。
In order to improve the work efficiency in the dividing device having the above-mentioned structure, the time required for supplying and depositing the drug by increasing the speed of supplying the drug to the distribution disk 1 and depositing it on the annular groove 5. Should be as short as possible.

【0005】しかし、薬剤の供給堆積時間を短縮するた
めに薬剤供給時の分配円盤1の回転速度を上げた場合、
薬剤が堆積する環状溝5が浅い円弧状の溝であるため、
回転の遠心力によって薬剤が分配円盤1から飛散してし
まい、確実な容量分割が行なえない不具合がある。
However, when the rotation speed of the distribution disk 1 at the time of drug supply is increased in order to shorten the drug supply and deposition time,
Since the annular groove 5 on which the drug is accumulated is a shallow arc-shaped groove,
Due to the centrifugal force of the rotation, the medicine is scattered from the distribution disk 1 and there is a problem that the volume division cannot be performed reliably.

【0006】一方、上記のごとき薬剤の飛散は、図14
に鎖線で示すように、環状溝5の外周側の壁面5aを上
方に起立させることで、ある程度対処することができる
が、このような起立した壁面5aは、薬剤かき出し手段
3によるかき出し動作の大きな障害となる問題がある。
On the other hand, the scattering of the above-mentioned chemicals is shown in FIG.
As shown by the chain line, the wall surface 5a on the outer peripheral side of the annular groove 5 can be raised to some extent, which can be dealt with to some extent. However, such an upright wall surface 5a has a large scraping action by the drug scraping means 3. There are obstacles.

【0007】このため、従来の分配円盤1の回転速度の
設定範囲は、一定の狭い範囲に制約されることになり、
充分な作業効率の向上が望めない問題があった。
Therefore, the setting range of the rotation speed of the conventional distribution disk 1 is restricted to a certain narrow range,
There was a problem that it could not be expected to improve work efficiency sufficiently.

【0008】そこで、この発明は、上記の問題を解決
し、薬剤の供給堆積時における分配円盤の増速回転を可
能にして作業効率を高め、かき出し手段による薬剤のか
き出し動作が支障なく行なえるようにして安定した薬剤
分割が行なえる容量分割装置を提供することを目的とし
ている。
In view of the above, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, enables the speed-up rotation of the distribution disk at the time of supplying and depositing the medicine to improve the work efficiency, and enables the scraping operation of the medicine by the scraping means to be performed without any trouble. It is an object of the present invention to provide a capacity dividing device capable of performing stable drug division.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
め、第1の方法の発明は、 分配円盤上に開閉可能な切
除部を有するカバー円盤を重ね合わせ、切除部を閉鎖し
た状態で分配円盤とカバー円盤を共に回転させ、分配円
盤の環状溝内に薬剤を供給して均一に堆積させた後、カ
バー円盤を減速させて薬剤が飛散しない程度の回転中に
切除部を開放し、次に分配円盤を切除部がかき出し手段
と一致する位置まで回転させて停止させ、この状態で分
配円盤とカバー円盤を離反させた後、分配円盤を回転さ
せて開放した切除部の位置で環状溝内の薬剤をかき出し
手段によってかき出すようにしたのである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention of the first method is such that a cover disk having an openable / closable cutting portion is superposed on a distribution disk, and distribution is performed with the cutting portion closed. After rotating the disc and cover disc together to supply and evenly deposit the drug in the annular groove of the distribution disc, the cover disc is decelerated and the excision is opened during rotation until the drug is not scattered. The distribution disc is rotated to a position where the excision part coincides with the scraping means and stopped, and in this state the distribution disc and the cover disc are separated from each other, and then the distribution disc is rotated to open the excision part in the annular groove. The drug was scraped out by a scraping means.

【0010】また、第2の方法の発明は、前記第1の発
明の切除部の開放を、分配円盤の回転中に変えて分配円
盤を切除部が開閉手段と一致する位置で停止させて行う
ようにしたのである。
[0010] The invention of the second method, the release opening of the cutout of the first aspect of the present invention, cutout distribution disc instead during rotation of the distribution disc is stopped at a position coinciding with opening and closing means I did <br/> to do it.

【0011】さらに、第3の方法の発明は、切除部を開
放した後、分配円盤とカバー円盤を離反させ、カバー円
盤を切除部がかき出し手段と一致する位置まで回転させ
て停止させるようにしたのである。
Further, in the invention of the third method, after the cutting portion is opened, the distribution disk and the cover disk are separated from each other, and the cover disk is rotated to a position where the cutting portion coincides with the scraping means and stopped. Of.

【0012】また、第4の方法の発明は、分配円盤の環
状溝内に薬剤を供給して均一に堆積させた後、分配円盤
とカバー円盤を離反させ、カバー円盤を切除部の位置が
開閉手段と一致する位置で停止させて切除部を開放し、
次にカバー円盤を切除部がかき出し手段と一致する位置
まで回転させて停止させるようにしたのである。
Further, in the invention of the fourth method, after supplying and uniformly depositing the drug in the annular groove of the distribution disk, the distribution disk and the cover disk are separated from each other, and the position of the cut portion of the cover disk is opened and closed. Stop at the position that coincides with the means to open the resection,
Then, the cover disk was rotated to a position where the excised portion coincides with the scraping means and stopped.

【0013】また、上記の課題を解決するため、この装
置の発明は分配円盤と、その分配円盤の上面に重なり合
うリング状のカバー円盤とを接近離反可能に設け、上記
カバー円盤に開閉可能な切除部を設け、カバー円盤の外
周の上部に切除部を開閉する開閉手段を配置し、カバー
円盤を開閉手段によって開放した切除部がかき出し手段
と一致した状態で停止させ、その切除部からかき出し動
作を行なうようにしたのである。
In order to solve the above problems, the invention of this device is to provide a distribution disk and a ring-shaped cover disk overlapping with the upper surface of the distribution disk so that they can approach and separate from each other, and the cover disk can be opened and closed. A part is provided, and opening / closing means for opening / closing the excised part is arranged above the outer periphery of the cover disc.The cover disc is opened by the opening / closing means and stopped when the excision part coincides with the scraping means. I decided to do it.

【0014】さらに、第2の装置の発明は、カバー円盤
の上面に切除部を開閉する開閉手段を配置したのであ
る。
Further, in the invention of the second device, the opening / closing means for opening / closing the cut portion is arranged on the upper surface of the cover disk.

【0015】[0015]

【作用】上記構造の分割装置において、分配円盤の上面
に切除部を閉じたカバー円盤を被せ、その状態で分配円
盤をカバー円盤と共に高速回転させながら薬剤をカバー
円盤の上部から分配円盤上に供給すれば、カバー円盤が
分配円盤の上面に重なり合っているので遠心力による薬
剤の飛散を防止でき、薬剤を分配円盤上に効率よく均一
に堆積させることができる。
In the dividing device having the above structure, the upper surface of the distribution disk is covered with the cover disk with the cut portion closed, and in this state, the drug is supplied from the upper part of the cover disk to the distribution disk while rotating the distribution disk together with the cover disk at high speed. By doing so, since the cover disc overlaps the upper surface of the distribution disc, it is possible to prevent the drug from scattering due to centrifugal force, and it is possible to efficiently and uniformly deposit the drug on the distribution disc.

【0016】また、カバー円盤の回転中に切除部を開放
し、あるいは、回転するカバー円盤の切除部を開閉手段
と一致する位置で停止させて開放し、切除部をかき出し
手段と一致する位置に停止させることにより、かき出し
手段による分配円盤上の薬剤のかき出し動作を開放した
切除部で支障なく行なうことができる。
Further, the cutting portion is opened during the rotation of the cover disc, or the cutting portion of the rotating cover disc is stopped and opened at a position corresponding to the opening / closing means, and the cutting portion is brought to a position corresponding to the scraping means. By stopping the operation, the operation of scraping out the medicine on the distribution disk by the scraping means can be performed without any trouble in the opened resection part.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】図1乃至図13は、実施例の薬剤の容量分割
装置を示している。この実施例の装置は、図1及び図2
に示すように、分配円盤1の両側上方に、薬剤供給手段
2と薬剤かき出し手段3を対向配置し、分配円盤1を、
薬剤供給手段2による薬剤の供給位置aと、薬剤かき出
し手段3による薬剤の分割位置bとの間で旋回可能及び
昇降可能としている。
EXAMPLES FIGS. 1 to 13 show a drug volume dividing device according to an example. The apparatus of this embodiment is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 2, the drug supply means 2 and the drug scraping means 3 are arranged to face each other above the distribution disk 1, and the distribution disk 1 is
The medicine supplying position a by the medicine supplying means 2 and the medicine dividing position b by the medicine scraping means 3 can be turned and can be moved up and down.

【0018】また、薬剤の供給位置aで分配円盤1の上
面に重なり合うリング状のカバー円盤4を設け、このカ
バー円盤4で環状溝5の外側周面を覆うように構成して
いる。
Further, a ring-shaped cover disk 4 which overlaps the upper surface of the distribution disk 1 at the drug supply position a is provided, and the cover disk 4 covers the outer peripheral surface of the annular groove 5.

【0019】上記の分配円盤1を旋回及び昇降可能とす
る構造は、図1に示すように、分配円盤1を複数の案内
ローラ6、7によって旋回板8に回転自在に支持し、そ
の旋回板8の上に、分配円盤1を回転駆動する駆動モー
タ9を設け、旋回板8の下部を旋回・昇降機構10で支
持した構造となっている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the above-mentioned structure in which the distribution disk 1 can be swung and raised and lowered is such that the distribution disk 1 is rotatably supported by a swivel plate 8 by a plurality of guide rollers 6 and 7, and the swivel plate 8 is rotated. A drive motor 9 for rotatably driving the distribution disk 1 is provided on top of the rotary disk 8, and the lower part of the rotary plate 8 is supported by a rotary / elevating mechanism 10.

【0020】この旋回・昇降機構10は、ガイド軸11
に上下動可能に嵌合する軸筒12の上端に旋回板8を取
付け、その軸筒12の中間位置に取付けたリングギヤ1
3を、旋回用モータ14と連結する円筒ギヤ15に噛み
合せている。
This turning / lifting mechanism 10 includes a guide shaft 11
A ring gear 1 mounted on the upper end of a shaft cylinder 12 that is vertically movable into the shaft cylinder 12 and mounted at an intermediate position of the shaft cylinder 12.
3 is meshed with a cylindrical gear 15 connected to the turning motor 14.

【0021】また、軸筒12の下端にカムローラ16を
取付け、そのカムローラ16を、上下に傾斜するカム面
17の上に転動自在に当接させている。
A cam roller 16 is attached to the lower end of the barrel 12, and the cam roller 16 is rotatably brought into contact with a cam surface 17 which is inclined vertically.

【0022】このカム面17は、180度の対向位置で
上下に対称に傾斜しており、分配円盤1が薬剤の供給位
置aに向き合ったとき、カムローラ16がカム面17の
上部位置になり、分配円盤1が薬剤の分配位置bに向き
合ったとき、カムローラ16がカム面17の下部位置と
なるように設定されている。
This cam surface 17 is vertically symmetrically inclined at a facing position of 180 degrees, and when the distribution disk 1 faces the medicine supplying position a, the cam roller 16 is located above the cam surface 17. The cam roller 16 is set at a lower position of the cam surface 17 when the distribution disk 1 faces the drug distribution position b.

【0023】上記の構造では、図1のように分配円盤1
が薬剤の供給位置aにある状態から旋回用モータ14が
回転すると、円筒ギヤ15とリングギヤ13の噛み合い
によって旋回板8と分配円盤1が旋回し、同時に、カム
ローラ16がカム面17を下向きに移動することにより
軸筒12と分配円盤1が下降し、分配円盤1の一端が薬
剤の分配位置bに移動する。
In the above structure, as shown in FIG.
When the revolving motor 14 rotates from the state where the medicine is at the medicine supplying position a, the revolving plate 8 and the distribution disk 1 revolve due to the engagement of the cylindrical gear 15 and the ring gear 13, and at the same time, the cam roller 16 moves downward on the cam surface 17. By doing so, the shaft cylinder 12 and the distribution disk 1 are lowered, and one end of the distribution disk 1 is moved to the medicine distribution position b.

【0024】分配円盤1の側方に設けられる薬剤かき出
し手段3は、図1乃至図3に示すように、揺動アーム2
1をカム軸22等の作用により上下に揺動可能に設け、
その揺動アーム21の先端に、回転モータ23と連結す
るロータリ板24を取付け、このロータリ板24の側面
にかき出し板25を取付けて形成されている。この構造
においては、分配円盤の環状溝5にロータリ板24の一
部が嵌まり込んだ状態で、分配円盤1とロータリ板24
が定速で回転すると、かき出し板25が環状溝5に堆積
した薬剤を外部にかき出し、一定の容量ずつ分割する。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the drug scraping means 3 provided on the side of the distribution disk 1 is a swing arm 2.
1 is provided so as to be vertically swingable by the action of the cam shaft 22 or the like,
A rotary plate 24 connected to the rotary motor 23 is attached to the tip of the swing arm 21, and a scraping plate 25 is attached to the side surface of the rotary plate 24. In this structure, with the rotary disk 24 partially fitted in the annular groove 5 of the distribution disk, the distribution disk 1 and the rotary plate 24 are
When is rotated at a constant speed, the scraping plate 25 scrapes the drug accumulated in the annular groove 5 to the outside, and divides it by a fixed volume.

【0025】また、揺動アーム21の後方位置には空気
吸引具26が平行して配置され、ロータリ板24で薬剤
がかき出された環状溝5の表面を空気吸引によってクリ
ーニングするようになっている。
An air suction tool 26 is arranged in parallel at the rear position of the swing arm 21 so that the surface of the annular groove 5 from which the medicine has been scraped off by the rotary plate 24 is cleaned by air suction. There is.

【0026】前記分配円盤1の上部には、図1及び図2
に示すようにカバー円盤4が配置されており、このカバ
ー円盤4は、外径が分配円盤1の環状溝5の外径とほぼ
同一の大きさのリング状に形成され、その内周の開口3
1を通して環状溝5内に薬剤を供給するようになってい
る。
The upper part of the distribution disk 1 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, a cover disk 4 is arranged. The cover disk 4 is formed in a ring shape whose outer diameter is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the annular groove 5 of the distribution disk 1, and the opening of the inner circumference thereof is formed. Three
The drug is supplied into the annular groove 5 through 1.

【0027】また、上記カバー円盤4の底面には、図4
(A)、(B)に示すように環状溝5内に供給した薬剤
が遠心力で飛散するのを防ぐシール部32が設けてあ
り、このシール部32は、下端を環状溝5の外側周面に
当接させ、遠心力によって外側に堆積される薬剤を内側
に戻すようにシール部32の内周壁33を下端から上部
に向けて内側に傾斜させている。
Further, on the bottom surface of the cover disk 4, as shown in FIG.
As shown in (A) and (B), there is provided a seal portion 32 for preventing the chemicals supplied into the annular groove 5 from being scattered by centrifugal force. The inner peripheral wall 33 of the seal part 32 is inclined inward from the lower end toward the upper part so as to bring the medicine that is brought into contact with the surface and is deposited on the outer side by the centrifugal force back to the inner side.

【0028】上記カバー円盤4には図3及び図4に示す
ようにカバー円盤4の一部を切除した切除部34が設け
てあり、この切除した残り部分で閉鎖蓋35が形成され
ている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cover disc 4 is provided with a cutout portion 34 obtained by cutting off a part of the cover disc 4, and a closed lid 35 is formed by the remaining cutout portion.

【0029】上記切除部34は、開放した状態でかき出
し手段3と空気吸引具26が通過できる幅を有してお
り、閉鎖蓋35によって切除部34を閉鎖したとき、カ
バー円盤4及びシール部32が一連の環状となるようカ
バー円盤4側に溝36と、閉鎖蓋35側に突起37を設
け、この溝36に突起37を係合させれば位置決めで
き、旋回時、遠心力による閉鎖蓋35の傾れを防止でき
るようになっている。
The excision portion 34 has a width that allows the scraping means 3 and the air suction tool 26 to pass therethrough in the opened state, and when the excision portion 34 is closed by the closing lid 35, the cover disk 4 and the seal portion 32. Are provided in a groove 36 on the cover disk 4 side and a protrusion 37 on the side of the closing lid 35 so as to form a series of loops, and the protrusion 37 can be engaged with the groove 36 for positioning. It is possible to prevent the tilt of the.

【0030】この切除部34の閉鎖蓋35の開閉は、図
4の(A)、(B)に示すように分配円盤1の外周の上
部に配置した開閉手段41によって行なわれ、この開閉
手段41は、昇降可能なアーム42の先端に取付けた電
磁石43を切除部34の閉鎖蓋35上に接近離反させて
電磁石43の磁力によって閉鎖蓋35の開閉動作を行な
うようになっている。
The closing lid 35 of the excision portion 34 is opened and closed by the opening and closing means 41 arranged on the outer periphery of the distribution disk 1 as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B. Is configured so that the electromagnet 43 attached to the tip of the arm 42 that can move up and down is moved toward and away from the closing lid 35 of the excision portion 34, and the closing lid 35 is opened and closed by the magnetic force of the electromagnet 43.

【0031】また、カバー円盤4の外周部には、カバー
円盤4の切除部34を開閉手段41とかき出し手段3の
位置で順次停止させるために、図2及び図5の(A)、
(B)に示すようにカバー円盤4の位置を識別する識別
部44が設けてあり、カバー円盤4の外側には、上記識
別部44を検出して切除部34を開閉手段41の位置で
停止させる第1検出器45と、開放した切除部34をか
き出し手段3の位置で停止させる第2検出器46とが配
置してある。
Further, in order to sequentially stop the cut portion 34 of the cover disk 4 at the positions of the opening / closing means 41 and the scraping means 3 on the outer peripheral portion of the cover disk 4, FIGS. 2 and 5A,
As shown in (B), an identification section 44 for identifying the position of the cover disk 4 is provided, and the identification section 44 is detected outside the cover disk 4 to stop the excision section 34 at the position of the opening / closing means 41. There are arranged a first detector 45 for causing the opening and a second detector 46 for stopping the opened cutting portion 34 at the position of the scraping means 3.

【0032】上記カバー円盤4は、かき出し動作時に分
配円盤1の回転抵抗を少なくするため、シール部32を
環状溝5内から離反させる必要があり、カバー円盤4を
接近離反させる機構としては、図6に示すように分配円
盤1を前記旋回・昇降機構10で降下させるとき、カバ
ー円盤4の底面を受部材47aで支持して分配円盤1と
カバー円盤4を離反させてもよいし、図7に示すように
カバー円盤4の底面を昇降する受部材47bで持ち上げ
て分配円盤1上からカバー円盤4を離反させるようにし
てもよい。
The cover disk 4 needs to separate the seal portion 32 from the annular groove 5 in order to reduce the rotation resistance of the distribution disk 1 during the scraping operation. As shown in FIG. 6, when the distribution disk 1 is lowered by the swivel / lift mechanism 10, the distribution disk 1 and the cover disk 4 may be separated from each other by supporting the bottom surface of the cover disk 4 with the receiving member 47a. The cover disk 4 may be separated from the distribution disk 1 by lifting the bottom surface of the cover disk 4 by the receiving member 47b that moves up and down as shown in FIG.

【0033】この実施例の容量分割装置は上記のような
構造であり、分配円盤1の上面に薬剤を堆積させるに
は、図1及び図2に示すように、分配円盤1とカバー円
盤4を上下に重ね合せた状態で、分配円盤1を駆動モー
タ9によって定速で回転させ、薬剤供給装置2からカバ
ー円盤4の上部開口31を通して分配円盤1の環状溝5
に薬剤を供給する。
The capacity dividing device of this embodiment has the above-mentioned structure, and in order to deposit the drug on the upper surface of the distribution disk 1, the distribution disk 1 and the cover disk 4 are arranged as shown in FIGS. The dispensing discs 1 are rotated at a constant speed by the drive motor 9 in a state of being stacked vertically, and the annular groove 5 of the dispensing disc 1 is passed from the drug supply device 2 through the upper opening 31 of the cover disc 4.
Supply the drug to.

【0034】この状態では、カバー円盤4の切除部34
が閉鎖蓋35で閉鎖されておりカバー円盤4が環状溝5
の外周全体を覆っているため、分配円盤1の回転速度を
上げても、薬剤が遠心力によって分配円盤1から飛散す
ることがなく、環状溝5に安定して堆積する。また、シ
ール部32の内周壁33が内向きの傾斜をもって環状溝
5の外側周面を覆っているので、遠心力で飛ばされた薬
剤は内周壁33に反射して環状溝5に堆積することにな
る。
In this state, the cutout portion 34 of the cover disk 4 is
Are closed by a closing lid 35, and the cover disk 4 has an annular groove 5
Since it covers the entire outer periphery of the distribution disk 1, even if the rotation speed of the distribution disk 1 is increased, the drug is not scattered from the distribution disk 1 by the centrifugal force and is stably deposited in the annular groove 5. Further, since the inner peripheral wall 33 of the seal portion 32 covers the outer peripheral surface of the annular groove 5 with an inward inclination, the chemicals blown off by centrifugal force should be reflected on the inner peripheral wall 33 and be deposited in the annular groove 5. become.

【0035】このため、分配円盤1の回転速度上昇に合
わせて薬剤供給手段2からの薬剤の供給速度を増大させ
ることで、環状溝5に短時間で均一に薬剤を堆積させる
ことができ、薬剤の供給と堆積を効率よく行なうことが
できる。
Therefore, by increasing the supply speed of the drug from the drug supply means 2 in accordance with the increase in the rotation speed of the distribution disk 1, the drug can be uniformly deposited in the annular groove 5 in a short time, and the drug can be deposited. Can be efficiently supplied and deposited.

【0036】上記の分配円盤1に対する薬剤の供給堆積
が終了すると、第1検出器45がカバー円盤4の識別部
44を検出し、カバー円盤4の切除部34と開閉手段4
1が一致する位置で分配円盤1を停止させる。上記位置
に停止すると、開閉手段41が切除部34上に降下し、
閉鎖蓋35を電磁石43の磁力によって吸着し、閉鎖蓋
35を吸着させたまま上昇して待機する。
When the supply and deposition of the drug on the distribution disc 1 is completed, the first detector 45 detects the identification portion 44 of the cover disc 4, and the excision portion 34 of the cover disc 4 and the opening / closing means 4 are detected.
The distribution disk 1 is stopped at the position where 1 matches. When stopped at the above position, the opening / closing means 41 descends onto the excision portion 34,
The closing lid 35 is attracted by the magnetic force of the electromagnet 43, and the closing lid 35 is lifted while being attracted and stands by.

【0037】開閉手段41によって切除部34が開放さ
れたカバー円盤4は、第2検出器46が識別部44を検
出するまで分配円盤1と共に回転し、第2検出器46が
識別部44を検出すると、旋回・昇降機構10によって
カバー円盤4の切除部34とかき出し手段3が一致する
位置で停止し、前記分配円盤1とカバー円盤4を離反さ
せる。
The cover disk 4 whose cutout portion 34 is opened by the opening / closing means 41 rotates together with the distribution disk 1 until the second detector 46 detects the discriminating portion 44, and the second detector 46 detects the discriminating portion 44. Then, the turning / lifting mechanism 10 stops at the position where the cutout portion 34 of the cover disk 4 and the scraping-out means 3 coincide, and separates the distribution disk 1 and the cover disk 4.

【0038】この状態で開放された切除部34間に薬剤
かき出し手段3を下向きに揺動させ、分配円盤1とロー
タリ板24を回転させて環状溝5に堆積した薬剤を定量
ずつ分割する。
In this state, the drug scraping means 3 is swung downward between the cut-out portions 34 opened, and the distribution disk 1 and the rotary plate 24 are rotated to divide the drug accumulated in the annular groove 5 into fixed amounts.

【0039】分割が終了するとかき出し手段3が上昇す
ると共に、空気吸引具26が環状溝5内に降下し、分配
円盤1を2〜3周させ吸引によって環状溝5内の残薬を
除去する。
When the division is completed, the scraping means 3 ascends and the air suction tool 26 descends into the annular groove 5, and the distribution disk 1 is rotated two to three times to remove the residual drug in the annular groove 5 by suction.

【0040】清掃が終わると空気吸引具26は上昇し、
前記旋回・昇降機構10で分配円盤1上にカバー円盤4
が重なり、供給位置a側に移動する。
When cleaning is completed, the air suction tool 26 rises,
A cover disk 4 is placed on the distribution disk 1 by the swivel / lift mechanism 10.
Overlap and move to the supply position a side.

【0041】両円盤1、4はこの位置で旋回し、第1検
出器45が識別部44を検出すると、開閉手段41の電
磁石43で吸着した閉鎖蓋35とカバー円盤4の開放し
た切除部34とが一致する位置で停止し、開閉手段41
を降下させ、電磁石43の通電を遮断すると閉鎖蓋35
によって切除部34が閉鎖され、開閉手段41を上昇さ
せるとカバー円盤4は薬剤の供給状態に戻る。
Both discs 1 and 4 rotate at this position, and when the first detector 45 detects the discriminating portion 44, the closing lid 35 attracted by the electromagnet 43 of the opening / closing means 41 and the open cutting portion 34 of the cover disc 4. And the opening / closing means 41
And lower the energization of the electromagnet 43 to close the closing lid 35.
The excision portion 34 is closed by this, and when the opening / closing means 41 is raised, the cover disk 4 returns to the state of supplying the medicine.

【0042】その後、上記の作業を繰り返し、分配円盤
1に対する薬剤の供給堆積と分割作業を連続して行な
う。
After that, the above operation is repeated to continuously supply and accumulate the chemicals on the distribution disk 1 and divide the same.

【0043】なお、上記分配円盤1上に重ね合わせたカ
バー円盤4の切除部34を開閉手段41とかき出し手段
3の位置で停止させる手段として、図示省略のロータリ
ーエンコーダで分配円盤1の回転角度を検出し、駆動モ
ータ9を制御して停止させるようにしてもよいし、前記
駆動モータ9にステッピングモータを用い、コンピュー
タでデジタル制御して上記所定位置に停止させるように
してもよい。
As a means for stopping the cut-out portion 34 of the cover disk 4 superposed on the distribution disk 1 at the positions of the opening / closing means 41 and the scraping means 3, the rotation angle of the distribution disk 1 is changed by a rotary encoder (not shown). It may be detected and the drive motor 9 may be controlled to stop, or a stepping motor may be used as the drive motor 9 and digitally controlled by a computer to stop at the predetermined position.

【0044】図8は第2の実施例を示す。この例では、
1つの基台51の上に、2組の分配円盤1、1’とカバ
ー円盤4、4’、薬剤供給手段2、2’、薬剤かき出し
手段3、3’、を並列して配置し、それぞれ独立して薬
剤の容量分割を行なうようにしている。
FIG. 8 shows a second embodiment. In this example,
On one base 51, two sets of distribution discs 1 and 1 ', cover discs 4 and 4', drug supply means 2 and 2 ', and drug scraping means 3 and 3'are arranged in parallel, respectively. The volume of the drug is divided independently.

【0045】なお、これら分配円盤等は3組以上設ける
ようにしてもよい。
It should be noted that three or more sets of these distribution disks may be provided.

【0046】一方、図9は第3の実施例を示している。
この例においては、2組の分配円盤1、1’とカバー円
盤4、4’を上下に積層し、その各分配円盤1、1’を
薬剤供給手段2による供給装置aと薬剤かき出し手段3
による分割位置bとの間で交互に移動可能にしている。
On the other hand, FIG. 9 shows a third embodiment.
In this example, two sets of distribution discs 1 and 1'and cover discs 4 and 4'are vertically stacked, and each of the distribution discs 1 and 1'is provided with a supply device a by a drug supply means 2 and a drug scraping means 3
It is possible to move alternately with the dividing position b.

【0047】すなわち、積層させた各分配円盤1、1’
をそれぞれ回転駆動機構52の偏心した位置に取付け、
回転駆動機構52により各分配円盤1、1’が180度
方向に旋回した時、一方の分配円盤1の上面が供給位置
aに、他方の分配円盤1’の上面が分割位置bに来るよ
うになっている。
That is, each of the stacked distribution disks 1, 1 '
To the eccentric position of the rotary drive mechanism 52,
When each of the distribution disks 1, 1 ′ is rotated by 180 degrees by the rotation drive mechanism 52, the upper surface of one distribution disk 1 is located at the supply position a and the upper surface of the other distribution disk 1 ′ is located at the division position b. Has become.

【0048】この場合、供給位置a側のカバー円盤4
は、切除部34が閉鎖蓋35によって閉鎖され分配円盤
1上に重なっており、分割位置b側のカバー円盤4’
は、開閉手段41によって切除部34が開放され分配円
盤1’上から離反しており、開放した切除部34から環
状溝5内の薬剤をかき出し手段3によって分割するよう
になっている。
In this case, the cover disk 4 on the supply position a side
Has the cut-out portion 34 closed by the closing lid 35 and overlaps the distribution disk 1, and the cover disk 4 ′ on the side of the dividing position b.
The cutting portion 34 is opened by the opening / closing means 41 and is separated from the distribution disk 1 ′, and the medicine in the annular groove 5 is divided by the scraping means 3 from the opened cutting portion 34.

【0049】また、薬剤供給手段2を昇降機構53によ
って上下動可能とし、上下の各分配円盤1、1’に対す
る薬剤の供給距離を一定に制御できるようにしている。
Further, the medicine supplying means 2 can be moved up and down by the elevating mechanism 53 so that the medicine supplying distance to the upper and lower distribution disks 1, 1'can be controlled to be constant.

【0050】上記の構造では、一方の分配円盤1に薬剤
を供給すると同時に、他の分配円盤1’より薬剤を分割
できるので、作業時間の無駄がなくなり、薬剤の容量分
割作業を効率よく行なうことができる。
In the above-mentioned structure, the medicine can be supplied to one of the distribution disks 1 and at the same time, the medicine can be divided from the other distribution disk 1 ', so that the work time is not wasted and the capacity dividing work of the medicine can be efficiently performed. You can

【0051】図10は、第4の実施例を示している。FIG. 10 shows a fourth embodiment.

【0052】この例では、分配円盤1をリング状に形成
し、薬剤かき出し手段3を分配円盤1の内側に配置し
て、分配円盤1の環状溝5内に堆積させた薬剤をカバー
円盤4の開放した切除部34の位置で、かき出し手段3
によって分配円盤1の内側にかき出すようになってい
る。
In this example, the distribution disk 1 is formed in a ring shape, the drug scraping means 3 is arranged inside the distribution disk 1, and the drug accumulated in the annular groove 5 of the distribution disk 1 is stored in the cover disk 4. At the open position of the excision portion 34, the scraping means 3
It is designed to be scraped out inside the distribution disk 1.

【0053】前記第1乃至第4の各実施例は、分配円盤
1の回転で分配円盤1上に重ね合わせたカバー円盤4が
共に回転する例を示したが、図11の(A)、(B)に
示す第5実施例のように分配円盤1上に重なるカバー円
盤4の外周下部に、昇降する複数の受部材47bを適宜
の配置で設け、カバー円盤4の底面外周部に環状のギヤ
部54を該円盤4と同軸心状に形成し、このギヤ部54
にかみ合うギヤ55を前記受部材47bの一つに取付け
られたモータ56と接続し、他の受部材47bにはカバ
ー円盤4の底面に接触して回転自在に支持するローラ5
7を取付け、上記各受部材47bを図11の(B)に示
すように上昇させると、カバー円盤4は持上げられて分
配円盤1上から離反し、この状態でモータ56を駆動す
るとカバー円盤4が回転する構造を採用することもでき
る。
In each of the first to fourth embodiments, the cover disk 4 superposed on the distribution disk 1 rotates together with the rotation of the distribution disk 1, but FIGS. As in the fifth embodiment shown in B), a plurality of receiving members 47b for raising and lowering are provided in an appropriate arrangement on the lower outer periphery of the cover disc 4 overlapping the distribution disc 1, and an annular gear is provided on the outer periphery of the bottom face of the cover disc 4. The portion 54 is formed coaxially with the disk 4, and the gear portion 54
A roller 5 that connects a gear 55 that meshes with a motor 56 attached to one of the receiving members 47b, and contacts the bottom surface of the cover disk 4 and rotatably supports the other receiving member 47b.
7 is mounted and each of the receiving members 47b is lifted as shown in FIG. 11B, the cover disk 4 is lifted and separated from the distribution disk 1, and when the motor 56 is driven in this state, the cover disk 4 is removed. It is also possible to adopt a structure in which the is rotated.

【0054】前記カバー円盤4の開閉手段41は、図4
の(A)、(B)に閉鎖蓋35を電磁石43で吸着させ
て持ち上げる方法を示したが、これに限定するものでな
く、機械的構成によってはさみ上げてもよいし、図12
に示すようにカバー円盤4の切除部34に閉鎖蓋35を
蝶番60で開閉可能に枢着し、カバー円盤4上に取り付
けたシリンダ61で閉鎖蓋35を開閉させるようにして
もよいし、図13の(A)、(B)に示すように、カバ
ー円盤4にヒンジ62で閉鎖蓋35を開閉自在に取付
け、ヒンジ62の軸63に固定したピニオン64にラッ
ク65をかみ合わせ、上記ラック65を駆動機66で進
退させ前記閉鎖蓋35を開閉させるようにしてもよい。
The opening / closing means 41 of the cover disk 4 is shown in FIG.
12 (A) and (B), the method of adsorbing the closing lid 35 with the electromagnet 43 and lifting it is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be lifted up depending on the mechanical configuration.
As shown in FIG. 5, the closing lid 35 may be pivotally attached to the cutout portion 34 of the cover disk 4 by means of a hinge 60 so that the closing lid 35 can be opened and closed by a cylinder 61 mounted on the cover disk 4. As shown in (A) and (B) of 13, the closing lid 35 is attached to the cover disk 4 with the hinge 62 so as to be openable and closable, the rack 65 is engaged with the pinion 64 fixed to the shaft 63 of the hinge 62, and the rack 65 is attached. The closing lid 35 may be opened and closed by advancing and retracting by the driving machine 66.

【0055】なお、上記の各実施例では、薬剤を堆積さ
せる分配円盤1の上面形状を断面円弧状の環状溝5とし
たが、平坦な面形状とすることもできる。
In each of the above embodiments, the upper surface of the distribution disk 1 for depositing the drug is the annular groove 5 having an arcuate cross section, but it may be a flat surface.

【0056】また、分配円盤1とカバー円盤4を接近離
反させる構造は、上述した旋回・昇降機構10に拘ら
ず、他の任意の方法や機構を採用することもできる。
Further, as the structure for moving the distribution disk 1 and the cover disk 4 close to and away from each other, other arbitrary method or mechanism can be adopted regardless of the above-described turning / lifting mechanism 10.

【0057】[0057]

【効果】以上のように、この発明は、分配円盤の上面を
切除部を閉鎖したカバー円盤で覆い、遠心力による分配
円盤からの薬剤の飛散を防止するので、薬剤の供給堆積
時における供給速度や分配円盤の回転速度を任意に増大
させることができ、薬剤を分配円盤上に効率よく均一に
堆積させることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the upper surface of the distribution disk is covered with the cover disk whose cutout is closed to prevent the chemicals from scattering from the distribution disk due to centrifugal force. The rotation speed of the distribution disc can be arbitrarily increased, and the drug can be efficiently and uniformly deposited on the distribution disc.

【0058】また、カバー円盤に開閉可能な切除部を設
け、切除部をかき出し手段の位置に望ませて、開放した
切除部の位置でかき出し手段によって分配円盤上の薬剤
をかき出すようにしたので、分配円盤上からわずか離反
させるだけで、かき出し手段によるかき出しが支障なく
行なえ、カバー円盤の離反機構が簡略化できる。
Since the cover disk is provided with an openable / closable cutting portion, the cutting portion is desired at the position of the scraping means, and the medicine on the dispensing disk is scratched out by the scraping means at the opened cutting portion. By slightly separating the cover from the distribution disk, the scraping by the scraping means can be performed without trouble, and the separating mechanism of the cover disk can be simplified.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】実施例の装置を示す縦断正面図FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional front view showing an apparatus according to an embodiment.

【図2】同上の平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view of the above.

【図3】同上の装置が分配位置に移動した状態を示す要
部拡大平面図
FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view of an essential part showing a state in which the above-mentioned device is moved to a distribution position.

【図4】(A)はカバー円盤の開閉手段を示す縦断面図 (B)は同上の斜視図FIG. 4A is a vertical sectional view showing opening / closing means of the cover disk. (B) is a perspective view of the same as above.

【図5】(A)はカバー円盤の位置識別部を示す要部拡
大平面図 (B)は同上の縦断面図
FIG. 5 (A) is an enlarged plan view of an essential part showing a position discriminating portion of the cover disk, and FIG. 5 (B) is a longitudinal sectional view of the same.

【図6】分配円盤とカバー円盤を接近離反させる機構を
示す説明図
FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a mechanism for moving a distribution disk and a cover disk away from each other.

【図7】同上の他の実施例を示す説明図FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing another embodiment of the above.

【図8】第2の実施例を示す平面図FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a second embodiment.

【図9】第3の実施例を示す縦断面図FIG. 9 is a vertical sectional view showing a third embodiment.

【図10】第4の実施例を示す縦断面図FIG. 10 is a vertical sectional view showing a fourth embodiment.

【図11】(A)、(B)は第5の実施例を示す縦断面
11A and 11B are longitudinal sectional views showing a fifth embodiment.

【図12】切除部の他の開閉手段を示す正面図FIG. 12 is a front view showing another opening / closing means of the excision portion.

【図13】(A)は切除部の他の開閉手段を示す平面図 (B)は同上の正面図FIG. 13A is a plan view showing another opening / closing means of the excision portion. (B) is the same front view

【図14】従来例を示す縦断面図FIG. 14 is a vertical sectional view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1、1’ 分配円盤 2、2’ 薬剤供給手段 3、3’ かき出し手段 4、4’ カバー円盤 5 環状溝 9 駆動モータ 10 旋回・昇降機構 21 揺動アーム 24 ロータリ板 25 かき出し板 31 開口 32 シール部 34 切除部 41 開閉手段 44 位置識別部 45 第1検出器 46 第2検出器 a 薬剤の供給位置 b 薬剤の分配位置 1,1 'distribution disk 2, 2'drug supply means 3,3 'scraping means 4, 4'cover disc 5 annular groove 9 Drive motor 10 Turning / lifting mechanism 21 Swing arm 24 rotary plate 25 scraping board 31 opening 32 Seal part 34 excision part 41 Opening and closing means 44 Position identification unit 45 First detector 46 Second detector a Drug supply position b Drug distribution position

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B65B 1/30 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) B65B 1/30

Claims (6)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 分配円盤1、1’上に開閉可能な切除部
34を有するカバー円盤4、4’を重ね合わせ、切除部
34を閉鎖した状態で分配円盤1、1’とカバー円盤
4、4’を共に回転させ、分配円盤1、1’の環状溝5
内に薬剤を供給して均一に堆積させた後、カバー円盤
4、4’を減速させて薬剤が飛散しない程度の回転中に
切除部34を開放し、次に分配円盤1、1’を切除部3
4がかき出し手段3、3’と一致する位置まで回転させ
て停止させ、この状態で分配円盤1、1’とカバー円盤
4、4’離反させた後、分配円盤1、1’を回転させて
開放した切除部34の位置で環状溝5内の薬剤をかき出
し手段3、3’によってかき出すようにした薬剤の容量
分割方法。
1. Distributing disks 1, 1 ′ and cover disks 4, 4 ′, which have openable and closable cutting portions 34, are superposed on the distributing disks 1, 1 ′ and the cutting portions 34 are closed. 4'rotate together to distribute the circular disks 5 in the distribution disks 1, 1 '
After supplying the drug inside and uniformly depositing it, the cover discs 4, 4 ′ are decelerated to open the excision portion 34 during rotation so that the drug does not scatter , and then the distribution discs 1, 1 ′ are excised. Part 3
4 is rotated to a position corresponding to the scraping means 3, 3'and stopped, and in this state, the distribution disks 1, 1'are separated from the cover disks 4, 4 ', and then the distribution disks 1, 1'are rotated. A method of dividing the volume of a drug in which the drug in the annular groove 5 is scratched out by the scooping-out means 3 and 3'at the position of the opened excision portion 34.
【請求項2】 分配円盤1、1’上に開閉可能な切除部
34を有するカバー円盤4、4’を重ね合わせ、切除部
34を閉鎖した状態で分配円盤1、1’とカバー円盤
4、4’を共に回転させ、分配円盤1、1’の環状溝
内に薬剤を供給して均一に堆積させた後、分配円盤1、
1’をカバー円盤4、4’の切除部34が開閉手段41
と一致する位置で停止させて切除部34を開放し、次に
分配円盤1、1’を切除部34がかき出し手段3、3’
と一致する位置まで回転させて停止させ、この状態で分
配円盤1、1’とカバー円盤4、4’を離反させた後、
分配円盤1、1’を回転させて開放した切除部34の位
置で環状溝内の薬剤をかき出し手段3、3’によって
かき出すようにした薬剤の容量分割方法。
2. A cutting portion which can be opened and closed on the distribution disks 1, 1 '.
The cover discs 4 and 4'having 34 are superposed, and the cut portion
Distribution disk 1, 1'and cover disk with 34 closed
Rotate 4 and 4'together to form the annular groove 5 of the distribution disks 1, 1 '
After supplying the drug to the inside and depositing it uniformly, the distribution disk 1,
'The cover disc 4, 4' 1 cutout 34 of the opening and closing means 41
The cutting portion 34 is stopped at a position corresponding to the opening portion 34 to open the cutting portion 34 , and then the cutting portion 34 scrapes the distribution disks 1, 1 '.
It is rotated to a position that coincides with and stopped, and in this state, the distribution disks 1, 1'and the cover disks 4, 4'are separated,
A method of dividing the volume of a drug in which the drug in the annular groove 5 is scraped out by the scraping means 3, 3 ′ at the position of the excision portion 34 which is opened by rotating the distribution disks 1, 1 ′ .
【請求項3】 分配円盤1、1’上に開閉可能な切除部
34を有するカバー円盤4、4’を重ね合わせ、切除部
34を閉鎖した状態で分配円盤1、1’とカバー円盤
4、4’を共に回転させ、分配円盤1、1’の環状溝
内に薬剤を供給して均一に堆積させた後、分配円盤1、
1’をカバー円盤4、4’の切除部34が開閉手段41
と一致する位置で停止させて切除部34を開放し、この
状態で分配円盤1、1’とカバー円盤4、4’を離反さ
せ、カバー円盤4、4’を切除部34がかき出し手段
3、3’と一致する位置まで回転させて停止させた後、
分配円盤1、1’を回転させて開放した切除部34の位
置で環状溝内の薬剤をかき出し手段3、3’によって
かき出すようにした薬剤の容量分割方法。
3. A cutout portion that can be opened and closed on the distribution disks 1, 1 '.
The cover discs 4 and 4'having 34 are superposed, and the cut portion
Distribution disk 1, 1'and cover disk with 34 closed
Rotate 4 and 4'together to form the annular groove 5 of the distribution disks 1, 1 '
After supplying the drug to the inside and depositing it uniformly, the distribution disk 1,
'The cover disc 4, 4' 1 cutout 34 of the opening and closing means 41
The cutting portion 34 is opened by stopping the cutting portion 34 at a position corresponding to, and in this state, the distribution disks 1, 1 ′ and the cover disks 4, 4 ′ are separated from each other, and the cutting portion 34 scrapes the cover disks 4, 4 ′.
After rotating to a position that matches 3, 3'and stopping,
A method of dividing the volume of a drug in which the drug in the annular groove 5 is scraped out by the scraping means 3, 3 ′ at the position of the excision portion 34 which is opened by rotating the distribution disks 1, 1 ′ .
【請求項4】 分配円盤1、1’上に開閉可能な切除部
34を有するカバー円盤4、4’を重ね合わせ、切除部
34を閉鎖した状態で分配円盤1、1’とカバー円盤
4、4’を共に回転させ、分配円盤1、1’の環状溝
内に薬剤を供給して均一に堆積させた後、分配円盤1、
1’とカバー円盤4、4’を離反させ、カバー円盤4、
4’を切除部34の位置が開閉手段41と一致する位置
で停止させて切除部34を開放し、次にカバー円盤4、
4’を切除部34がかき出し手段3、3’と一致する位
置まで回転させて停止させ、この状態で分配円盤1、
1’を回転させて開放した切除部34の位置で環状溝
内の薬剤をかき出し手段3、3’によってかき出すよう
にした薬剤の容量分割方法。
4. A cutting section which can be opened and closed on the distribution disks 1, 1 '.
The cover discs 4 and 4'having 34 are superposed, and the cut portion
Distribution disk 1, 1'and cover disk with 34 closed
Rotate 4 and 4'together to form the annular groove 5 of the distribution disks 1, 1 '
After supplying the drug to the inside and depositing it uniformly, the distribution disk 1,
1 'and the cover disk 4, 4' is moved away, and cover disk 4,
4 'is stopped at a position where the position of the cutouts 34 coincide with the closing means 41 to the cut portion 34 to open, then the cover disc 4,
4 is rotated to a position which coincides with 'the ablation portion 34 scraped means 3,3' is stopped, the distribution disk 1 in this state,
At the position of the cutout 34 opened by rotating 1 ' , the annular groove 5
A method for dividing the volume of a drug in which the drug inside is scratched out by a scraping means 3, 3 ' .
【請求項5】 回転駆動される分配円盤1、1’の上面
外周に、薬剤が堆積する断面円弧状の環状溝又は平坦
面を形成し、その分配円盤1、1’の上方に、円盤1、
1’上面に堆積した薬剤をかき出す薬剤かき出し手段
3、3’を配置し、上記分配円盤1、1’を定速回転さ
せた状態で、その円盤1、1’上面に薬剤を供給して均
一に堆積し、この堆積した薬剤を上記かき出し手段3、
3’によって定量ずつ分割して取出す薬剤の容量分配装
置において、上記分配円盤1、1’と、その分配円盤
1、1’の上面に重なり合うリング状のカバー円盤4、
4’とを接近離反可能に設け、上記カバー円盤4、4’
に開閉可能な切除部34を設け、カバー円盤4、4’
外周の上部に切除部34を開閉する開閉手段41を配置
し、カバー円盤4、4’を開閉手段41によって開放し
た切除部34がかき出し手段3、3’と一致した状態で
停止させ、その切除部34からかき出し動作を行なうよ
うにした薬剤の容量分割装置。
5. An annular groove 5 or a flat surface having an arcuate cross-section for depositing a drug is formed on the outer circumference of the upper surface of the distribution discs 1, 1'rotatably driven, and the discs are formed above the distribution discs 1, 1 '. 1,
Medication scraping means for scraping chemicals deposited on the upper surface of 1 '
3, 3'are arranged, and while the distribution disks 1 , 1'are rotated at a constant speed, a drug is supplied to the upper surfaces of the disks 1, 1'to uniformly deposit them, and the deposited drug is scraped out by the scraping means. 3,
'In a volume dispensing device of agents taken out by dividing each determined by said distribution disc 1, 1' 3, the distribution disc
A ring-shaped cover disk 4 that overlaps with the upper surface of 1, 1 ' ,
4 'provided with the enable toward and away from, the cover disc 4, 4'
The openable cutouts 34 provided in the cover disk 4, 4 'of the opening and closing means 41 for opening and closing the cut portion 34 at the top of the outer periphery of the arranged cover disc 4, 4' cut portion 34 which is opened by the opening and closing means 41 A capacity dividing device for a medicine, which is stopped in a state where it coincides with the scraping-out means 3 and 3 ', and scrapes out from the excision portion 34 .
【請求項6】 回転駆動される分配円盤1、1’の上面
外周に、薬剤が堆積する断面円弧状の環状溝又は平坦
面を形成し、その分配円盤1、1’の上方に、円盤1、
1’上面に堆積した薬剤をかき出す薬剤かき出し手段
3、3’を配置し、上記分配円盤1、1’を定速回転さ
せた状態で、その円盤1、1’上面に薬剤を供給して均
一に堆積し、この堆積した薬剤を上記かき出し手段3、
3’によって定量ずつ分割して取出す薬剤の容量分配装
置において、上記分配円盤1、1’と、その分配円盤
1、1’の上面に重なり合うリング状のカバー円盤4、
4’とを接近離反可能に設け、上記カバー円盤4、4’
に開閉可能な切除部34を設け、カバー円盤4、4’
上面に切除部34を開閉する開閉手段41を配置し、カ
バー円盤4、4’を開閉手段41によって開放した切除
34がかき出し手段3、3’と一致した状態で停止さ
せ、その切除部34からかき出し動作を行なうようにし
た薬剤の容量分割装置。
6. An annular groove 5 or a flat surface having an arcuate cross-section on which chemicals are deposited is formed on the outer circumference of the upper surface of the distribution disks 1, 1'which are driven to rotate, and the disks are formed above the distribution disks 1, 1 '. 1,
Medication scraping means for scraping chemicals deposited on the upper surface of 1 '
3, 3'are arranged, and while the distribution disks 1 , 1'are rotated at a constant speed, a drug is supplied to the upper surfaces of the disks 1, 1'to uniformly deposit them, and the deposited drug is scraped out by the scraping means. 3,
'In a volume dispensing device of agents taken out by dividing each determined by said distribution disc 1, 1' 3, the distribution disc
A ring-shaped cover disk 4 that overlaps with the upper surface of 1, 1 ' ,
4 'provided with the enable toward and away from, the cover disc 4, 4'
The openable cutouts 34 provided, 'arranged closing means 41 for opening and closing the cut portion 34 on the upper surface of the cover disk 4, 4' cover disc 4,4 cutout 34 which is open by the opening and closing means 41 is scraped A device for dividing the volume of a drug, which is stopped in a state coincident with the means 3 and 3 ', and is scraped out from the excision portion 34 .
JP31034294A 1994-12-14 1994-12-14 Drug volume dividing method and dividing device Expired - Fee Related JP3476935B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31034294A JP3476935B2 (en) 1994-12-14 1994-12-14 Drug volume dividing method and dividing device
KR1019950043835A KR100393718B1 (en) 1994-12-14 1995-11-27 Dose Division Method and Division Device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31034294A JP3476935B2 (en) 1994-12-14 1994-12-14 Drug volume dividing method and dividing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08164905A JPH08164905A (en) 1996-06-25
JP3476935B2 true JP3476935B2 (en) 2003-12-10

Family

ID=18004086

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31034294A Expired - Fee Related JP3476935B2 (en) 1994-12-14 1994-12-14 Drug volume dividing method and dividing device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3476935B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100393718B1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100391771B1 (en) * 2000-08-23 2003-07-16 김기천 Apparatus for distributing powder
JP3964730B2 (en) * 2002-05-02 2007-08-22 株式会社湯山製作所 Drug packaging device
KR20050074005A (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-18 김기천 Apparatus for powder distribution and medine wrapper
JP5055920B2 (en) * 2006-09-28 2012-10-24 株式会社湯山製作所 Powder distribution device
JP4700631B2 (en) * 2007-02-08 2011-06-15 株式会社湯山製作所 Drug packaging device
JP4787338B2 (en) * 2009-01-27 2011-10-05 株式会社エルクエスト Medicine packaging machine
JP6597993B2 (en) * 2015-01-29 2019-10-30 株式会社湯山製作所 Drug divider

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60176655A (en) * 1984-02-23 1985-09-10 園部 一成 Powdery agent portionwise packing method and apparatus
JPH01254502A (en) * 1988-04-01 1989-10-11 Shoji Yuyama Apparatus for dividing volume of drug
JPH0688561B2 (en) * 1989-08-08 1994-11-09 園部 尚俊 Granule packing machine
JPH0375101A (en) * 1989-08-17 1991-03-29 Shiro Tomita Cutting equipment of veneer for decoration
JPH0710683B2 (en) * 1991-02-06 1995-02-08 園部 尚俊 Granular material dividing device in rotary packing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH08164905A (en) 1996-06-25
KR100393718B1 (en) 2004-02-25
KR960020974A (en) 1996-07-18

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