JP3446069B2 - Pivot door hinges - Google Patents

Pivot door hinges

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Publication number
JP3446069B2
JP3446069B2 JP20436294A JP20436294A JP3446069B2 JP 3446069 B2 JP3446069 B2 JP 3446069B2 JP 20436294 A JP20436294 A JP 20436294A JP 20436294 A JP20436294 A JP 20436294A JP 3446069 B2 JP3446069 B2 JP 3446069B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hinge body
hinge
door
fixed
open
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP20436294A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0849463A (en
Inventor
譲 佐藤
健一 山田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to JP20436294A priority Critical patent/JP3446069B2/en
Publication of JPH0849463A publication Critical patent/JPH0849463A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3446069B2 publication Critical patent/JP3446069B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、2個のヒンジ軸を有
するピボット型の扉用蝶番に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hinge for a pivot type door having two hinge shafts.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この種の蝶番は実開平2−11983号
公報や実公平3−12138号公報などに公知である。
これらは、上下に重なる3個のヒンジ体と2個のヒンジ
軸をヒンジ要素にして蝶番を構成する。3個のヒンジ体
のうち、上下端の各ヒンジ体を開口枠と扉に固定し、中
間のヒンジ体を上下の各ヒンジ体に対して2個のヒンジ
軸で連結している。扉を閉じ位置から開き操作すると、
扉側のヒンジ体と中間のヒンジ体とが一方のヒンジ軸を
中心にして半開位置まで同行揺動し、以後は扉側のヒン
ジ体のみが他方のヒンジ軸を中心にして全開位置まで開
き揺動できる。こうした順次動作を確実に行うために、
中間のヒンジ体と上下の各ヒンジ体との間に、ロック機
構やストッパー機構を設けている。
2. Description of the Related Art Hinges of this type are known from Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 2-11983 and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-12138.
These form a hinge by using three hinge bodies that are vertically stacked and two hinge shafts as hinge elements. Of the three hinge bodies, the upper and lower hinge bodies are fixed to the opening frame and the door, and the intermediate hinge body is connected to the upper and lower hinge bodies by two hinge shafts. If you open the door from the closed position,
The hinge body on the door side and the intermediate hinge body swing together with one hinge axis to the half-open position, and thereafter only the door side hinge body swings to the fully open position about the other hinge axis. Can move. In order to perform these sequential operations reliably,
A lock mechanism and a stopper mechanism are provided between the intermediate hinge body and the upper and lower hinge bodies.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】かかる従来の扉用蝶番
では、構成部品点数が多く、各ヒンジ体の加工工数も多
いため、蝶番の製造コストが高く付く。ロック機構やス
トッパー機構を中間ヒンジ体の内部に組み込むので、全
体を小形化することに限界がある。このように、コスト
が高く小形化が困難な蝶番は、その適用対象が比較的大
形で高価な事務用家具等の扉に限られる。
In such a conventional door hinge, the number of constituent parts is large and the number of man-hours for processing each hinge is large, so that the manufacturing cost of the hinge is high. Since the lock mechanism and the stopper mechanism are incorporated inside the intermediate hinge body, there is a limit to downsizing the entire body. As described above, hinges that are costly and difficult to miniaturize are limited to doors of office furniture and the like, which are relatively large and expensive to be applied.

【0004】この発明の目的は、構造が簡単で安価に製
造できる2軸ヒンジ式のピボット型の蝶番を得ることに
ある。この発明の目的は、蝶番全体を容易に小形化で
き、大形の扉から小形の扉まで広範に適用できる扉用蝶
番を得ることにある。この発明の目的は、外形寸法が小
さな小形の扉を半開位置と全開位置の二段階に開き操作
するのに好適な安価で小形の扉用蝶番を得ることにあ
る。
An object of the present invention is to obtain a biaxial hinge type pivot type hinge which has a simple structure and can be manufactured at low cost. An object of the present invention is to obtain a door hinge that can be easily miniaturized as a whole and can be widely applied to a large door to a small door. An object of the present invention is to obtain an inexpensive and small door hinge suitable for opening and operating a small door having a small outer dimension in two steps of a half open position and a fully open position.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明に係る第1の扉
用蝶番は、固定ヒンジ体4と、可動ヒンジ体5と、中間
ヒンジ体6を有し、固定ヒンジ体4の接続部11と中間
ヒンジ体6が半開軸7で、可動ヒンジ体5の接続部19
と中間ヒンジ体6が全開軸8で、それぞれ相対回動自在
に連結してある。両接続部11・19は、中間ヒンジ体
6の片面に、両者11・19の相対回転軌跡が一部重な
る状態で隣接配置されて、それぞれの周面一部に隣接相
手の周面に外接する規制凹部14・21を設ける。固定
ヒンジ体4と中間ヒンジ体6との間に、中間ヒンジ体6
の開き揺動限界を半開き位置に規定するストッパー25
を設ける。半開位置において対向する両接続部11・1
9の周面のそれぞれに、両規制凹部14・21を正対す
る状態で形成する。
A first door hinge according to the present invention has a fixed hinge body 4, a movable hinge body 5, and an intermediate hinge body 6, and a connecting portion 11 of the fixed hinge body 4. The intermediate hinge body 6 is a half-open shaft 7, and the connecting portion 19 of the movable hinge body 5 is
The intermediate hinge body 6 and the intermediate hinge body 6 are connected by a fully open shaft 8 so as to be rotatable relative to each other. Both connecting portions 11 and 19 are arranged adjacent to one surface of the intermediate hinge body 6 with their relative rotational trajectories partially overlapping, and circumscribe a part of each peripheral surface to the peripheral surface of the adjacent partner. The restriction recesses 14 and 21 are provided. The intermediate hinge body 6 is provided between the fixed hinge body 4 and the intermediate hinge body 6.
Stopper 25 that regulates the open swing limit of the half open position
To provide. Both connecting parts 11.1 facing each other in the half open position
Both of the restricting recesses 14 and 21 are formed so as to face each other on each of the peripheral surfaces of 9.

【0006】この発明に係る第2の扉用蝶番は、固定ヒ
ンジ体4と、可動ヒンジ体5と、中間ヒンジ体6、およ
び一対の回動規制体27・28を備えている。両回動規
制体27・28は中間ヒンジ体6の片面に、両者27・
28の相対回転軌跡が一部重なる状態で隣接配置され
て、それぞれの周面一部に隣接相手の周面に外接する規
制凹部14・21を設ける。固定ヒンジ体4と一方の回
動規制体27は、中間ヒンジ体6に対して半開軸7を介
して相対回動自在に連結し、可動ヒンジ体5と他方の回
動規制体28は、中間ヒンジ体6に対して全開軸8を介
して相対回動自在に連結する。固定ヒンジ体4ないしは
回動規制体27と中間ヒンジ体6との間に、中間ヒンジ
体6の開き揺動限界を半開位置に規定するストッパー2
5を設ける。半開位置において対向する両回動規制体2
7・28の周面のそれぞれに、両規制凹部14・21を
正対する状態で形成する。
The second door hinge according to the present invention includes a fixed hinge body 4, a movable hinge body 5, an intermediate hinge body 6, and a pair of rotation restricting bodies 27 and 28. Both rotation restricting bodies 27, 28 are provided on one side of the intermediate hinge body 6 with both 27, 28
The relative rotation trajectories of 28 are arranged adjacent to each other so as to partially overlap with each other. The fixed hinge body 4 and one rotation restricting body 27 are rotatably connected to the intermediate hinge body 6 via a half-open shaft 7, and the movable hinge body 5 and the other rotation restricting body 28 are intermediate. It is connected to the hinge body 6 via a fully open shaft 8 so as to be relatively rotatable. Between the fixed hinge body 4 or the rotation restricting body 27 and the intermediate hinge body 6, the stopper 2 that defines the swing limit of the intermediate hinge body 6 at the half open position.
5 is provided. Both rotation restricting bodies 2 facing each other in the half open position
Both of the restriction recesses 14 and 21 are formed on the peripheral surfaces of 7 and 28 so as to face each other.

【0007】この発明に係る第3の扉用蝶番は、固定ヒ
ンジ体4と、可動ヒンジ体5と、中間ヒンジ体6を有
し、固定ヒンジ体4の接続部11と中間ヒンジ体6が半
開軸7で、可動ヒンジ体5の接続部19と中間ヒンジ体
6が全開軸8で、それぞれ相対回動自在に連結してあ
る。中間ヒンジ体6の片面に隣接配置した、両接続部1
1・19の隣接周面間にロックピース30を左右移動可
能に介装し、両接続部11・19の周面一部のそれぞれ
に、ロックピース30と択一的に係合する規制凹部14
・21を設ける。固定ヒンジ体4と中間ヒンジ体6との
間に、中間ヒンジ体6の開き揺動限界を半開位置に規定
するストッパー25を設ける。半開位置において、ロッ
クピース30を挟む両接続部11・19の対向周面に、
両規制凹部14・21を正対する状態で形成する。具体
的には、上記の第3の扉用蝶番において、半開軸7と全
開軸8に、ロックピース30を左右移動のみ自在に移行
案内するホルダー31を装着する。中間ヒンジ体6の板
面に長穴35を設け、この長穴35でロックピース30
を左右移動自在に移行案内する。
The third door hinge according to the present invention has a fixed hinge body 4, a movable hinge body 5, and an intermediate hinge body 6, and the connecting portion 11 and the intermediate hinge body 6 of the fixed hinge body 4 are half opened. On the shaft 7, the connecting portion 19 of the movable hinge body 5 and the intermediate hinge body 6 are connected by a fully open shaft 8 so as to be relatively rotatable. Both connection parts 1 arranged adjacent to one surface of the intermediate hinge body 6.
A restriction recess 14 that interposes a lock piece 30 between the adjacent peripheral surfaces of 1 and 19 so as to be movable left and right, and selectively engages with the lock piece 30 on each of the peripheral surfaces of both connection portions 11 and 19.
・ Provide 21. A stopper 25 is provided between the fixed hinge body 4 and the intermediate hinge body 6 to define the open swing limit of the intermediate hinge body 6 at the half open position. At the half-opened position, on the opposing peripheral surfaces of both connecting portions 11 and 19 that sandwich the lock piece 30,
The two regulation recesses 14 and 21 are formed so as to face each other. Specifically, in the above-mentioned third door hinge, the half-open shaft 7 and the fully-open shaft 8 are provided with the holders 31 that guide the lock pieces 30 to move only left and right. A long hole 35 is provided on the plate surface of the intermediate hinge body 6, and the lock piece 30 is formed by the long hole 35.
To guide you to move left and right.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】この発明の第1の蝶番では、扉2を閉じた状態
において、可動ヒンジ体5側の規制凹部21が、固定ヒ
ンジ体4の接続部11の周面に外接しているそのため、
中間ヒンジ体6は半開軸7を中心にして開き揺動できる
が、可動ヒンジ体5は、接続部11が邪魔になって開閉
いずれの向きへも揺動できない。中間ヒンジ体6はスト
ッパー25が作用する半開位置まで開き揺動できる。こ
のとき、両規制凹部14・21が正対するので、以後は
可動ヒンジ体5のみが開き揺動でき、その接続部19が
規制凹部14に入り込んだ状態では、中間ヒンジ体6は
閉じ揺動することができない。このように、両接続部1
1・19とこれらの周面に設けた規制凹部14・21
で、中間ヒンジ体6と可動ヒンジ体5の回動規制を行う
と、蝶番の構成部品点数と加工工数を減少できる。
In the first hinge of the present invention, when the door 2 is closed, the restriction recess 21 on the movable hinge body 5 side is circumscribed on the peripheral surface of the connecting portion 11 of the fixed hinge body 4.
The intermediate hinge body 6 can swing open and swing around the half-open shaft 7, but the movable hinge body 5 cannot swing in any direction of opening and closing because the connecting portion 11 interferes. The intermediate hinge body 6 can be opened and rocked to a half-open position where the stopper 25 acts. At this time, since both the regulation recesses 14 and 21 face each other, only the movable hinge body 5 can be opened and swung thereafter, and the intermediate hinge body 6 is swung closed while the connecting portion 19 is in the regulation recess 14. I can't. In this way, both connection parts 1
1.19 and restriction recesses 14 and 21 provided on these peripheral surfaces
When the rotation of the intermediate hinge body 6 and the movable hinge body 5 is restricted, the number of constituent parts of the hinge and the number of processing steps can be reduced.

【0009】この発明の第2の蝶番では、両接続部11
・19に代えて、規制凹部14・21を備えた一対の回
動規制体27・28を用いる点が異なるだけで、第1の
蝶番と同様に回動規制を行う。第1の蝶番より部品点数
は増えるが、それでもなお従来のこの種の蝶番に比べて
構造を簡素化できる。
In the second hinge of the present invention, both connecting portions 11
The rotation restriction is performed in the same manner as the first hinge, except that a pair of rotation restriction bodies 27 and 28 having restriction recesses 14 and 21 are used instead of 19. Although the number of parts is larger than that of the first hinge, the structure can be simplified as compared with the conventional hinge of this type.

【0010】この発明の第3の蝶番では、隣接する接続
部11・19間にロックピース30を設け、半開位置を
挟んで扉2が開閉するとき、ロックピース30が両規制
凹部14・21の一方から他方へと受け渡されるように
するので、半開位置において可動ヒンジ体5と中間ヒン
ジ体6との間の遊動隙間の分だけ扉2がぐらつくのを防
止できる。
In the third hinge of the present invention, the lock piece 30 is provided between the adjacent connecting portions 11 and 19, and when the door 2 is opened and closed across the half-opened position, the lock piece 30 is provided with the restriction recesses 14 and 21. Since it is passed from one to the other, it is possible to prevent the door 2 from wobbling in the half-open position by the amount of the floating gap between the movable hinge body 5 and the intermediate hinge body 6.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】この発明では、固定ヒンジ体4の接続部
11と、可動ヒンジ体5の接続部19を利用して、中間
ヒンジ体5および可動ヒンジ体5の回動規制を行う。あ
るいは両接続部11・19に代えて一の回動規制体27
・28を用いて、中間ヒンジ体6および可動ヒンジ体5
の回動規制を行うので、従来の2軸ヒンジ式のピボット
型蝶番に比べて、構成部品点数と加工工数を減少して蝶
番構造を簡素化でき、その分だけ製造コストを減少でき
た。部品点数が少なく、構造が簡単であるので、蝶番全
体を支障なく小形化でき、小形の扉においても半開、全
開の二段階に開き操作が可能な2軸ヒンジ型の蝶番を気
軽に適用できる。隣接する接続部11・19の間にロッ
クピース30を介装して、半開位置においてロックピー
ス30を両規制凹部14・21の一方から他方へと受け
渡す扉用蝶番によれば、半開位置における扉2のぐらつ
きを解消して、その位置保持を確実に行える。
According to the present invention, the connecting portion 11 of the fixed hinge body 4 and the connecting portion 19 of the movable hinge body 5 are used to regulate the rotation of the intermediate hinge body 5 and the movable hinge body 5. Alternatively, instead of the both connecting portions 11 and 19, one rotation restricting body 27 is provided.
・ By using 28, the intermediate hinge body 6 and the movable hinge body 5
Since the rotation of the hinge is restricted, the number of constituent parts and the number of processing steps can be reduced to simplify the hinge structure, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced accordingly, as compared with the conventional pivot hinge of the biaxial hinge type. Since the number of parts is small and the structure is simple, the entire hinge can be downsized without any hindrance, and even a small door can be easily applied with a biaxial hinge type hinge that can be opened in two steps: half open and full open. According to the door hinge that interposes the lock piece 30 between the adjacent connecting portions 11 and 19 and transfers the lock piece 30 from one of the two restricting recesses 14 and 21 to the other in the half-open position, the lock piece 30 is in the half-open position. The wobbling of the door 2 can be eliminated and its position can be reliably held.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】【Example】

(実施例1)図2において、符号1はキャビネットの開
口枠、2は扉である。扉2は開口枠1の上下に固定した
一対の蝶番3で支持されていて、閉じ位置から90度揺
動した半開位置と、閉じ位置から180度揺動した全開
位置とに開き操作できる。なお、蝶番3・3の構造は上
下および左右で対称な関係にあるので、下方右隅の蝶番
3のみを以下に説明する。
(Embodiment 1) In FIG. 2, reference numeral 1 is an opening frame of a cabinet, and 2 is a door. The door 2 is supported by a pair of hinges 3 fixed to the upper and lower sides of the opening frame 1, and can be opened between a half-open position that swings 90 degrees from the closed position and a fully open position that swings 180 degrees from the closed position. In addition, since the structures of the hinges 3 and 3 are vertically and horizontally symmetrical, only the hinge 3 at the lower right corner will be described below.

【0013】図3および図4において、蝶番3は、開口
枠1に固定される固定ヒンジ体4と、扉2に固定される
可動ヒンジ体5と、両ヒンジ体4・5を接続する中間ヒ
ンジ体6とを有し、固定ヒンジ体4と中間ヒンジ体6と
を半開軸7で連結し、中間ヒンジ体6と可動ヒンジ体5
とを全開軸8で連結する。これら各ヒンジ体4・5・6
は、それぞれステンレス板材のプレス成形品からなる。
3 and 4, the hinge 3 is a fixed hinge body 4 fixed to the opening frame 1, a movable hinge body 5 fixed to the door 2, and an intermediate hinge connecting both hinge bodies 4 and 5. The body 6 and the fixed hinge body 4 and the intermediate hinge body 6 are connected by the half-open shaft 7, and the intermediate hinge body 6 and the movable hinge body 5 are connected.
And are connected by a fully open shaft 8. Each of these hinge bodies 4, 5, 6
Are made of press-formed stainless steel plates.

【0014】図5に示すように固定ヒンジ体4は、逆L
字形断面の取付壁10と、取付壁10の一側下端に連続
して水平に折り曲げられた接続部11とを有し、取付壁
10の立壁部の2個所にビス用の挿通孔12を設け、接
続部11に半開軸7用の連結孔13を設ける。可動ヒン
ジ体5は、板面の左右に2個のビス用の挿通孔17が設
けられている取付壁18と、その一側下端に連続して水
平に折り曲げられた接続部19とを有し、接続部19に
全開軸8用の連結孔20を設けてある。
As shown in FIG. 5, the fixed hinge body 4 has an inverted L-shape.
It has a mounting wall 10 having a V-shaped cross section, and a connecting portion 11 that is continuously bent horizontally at the lower end of one side of the mounting wall 10, and is provided with screw insertion holes 12 at two locations on the standing wall portion of the mounting wall 10. A connecting hole 13 for the half-open shaft 7 is provided in the connecting portion 11. The movable hinge body 5 has a mounting wall 18 in which two screw insertion holes 17 are provided on the left and right sides of the plate surface, and a connecting portion 19 that is horizontally bent continuously to the lower end on one side thereof. The connecting portion 19 is provided with a connecting hole 20 for the fully open shaft 8.

【0015】中間ヒンジ体6は四角形状の水平の板面を
有し、板面の左右2個所に半開軸7および全開軸8用の
連結孔23を設け、板面の一方の長辺部全体を直角に折
り曲げてストッパー25とし、他方の長辺部の中途部1
個所にストッパー突起26を設けてなる。中間ヒンジ体
6の上面側の面壁に、固定・可動の両ヒンジ体4・5の
接続部11・19を、両者11・19の相対回転軌跡が
一部重なる状態で隣接配置し、それぞれの連結孔13・
20に挿通した半開軸7および全開軸8を各連結孔23
に挿通してかしめ固定する。必要に応じて座金やプラス
チックワッシャを介装できる。
The intermediate hinge body 6 has a quadrangular horizontal plate surface, and connecting holes 23 for the half-open shaft 7 and the full-open shaft 8 are provided at two positions on the left and right of the plate surface, and one long side portion of the plate surface as a whole. Is bent at a right angle to form the stopper 25, and the middle part 1 of the other long side
A stopper protrusion 26 is provided at a position. The connecting portions 11 and 19 of the fixed and movable hinge bodies 4 and 5 are arranged adjacent to each other on the surface wall of the upper surface of the intermediate hinge body 6 such that the relative rotation trajectories of the both 11 and 19 partially overlap with each other, and they are connected to each other. Hole 13
The half open shaft 7 and the full open shaft 8 inserted through
Insert it through and fix it by caulking. Washers and plastic washers can be inserted as needed.

【0016】中間ヒンジ体6と可動ヒンジ体5は、択一
的に開閉揺動して、扉2を閉じ位置と半開位置との間、
および半開位置と全開位置との間で開閉移動させる。こ
れら両ヒンジ体6・5を規定した順番で開閉揺動させる
ために、固定・可動の両ヒンジ体4・5の接続部11・
19を回動規制体に利用して、各ヒンジ体4・5・6相
互の回動規制を行っている。
The intermediate hinge body 6 and the movable hinge body 5 are selectively opened and closed to swing to open and close the door 2 between the closed position and the half open position.
And open and close between the half open and full open positions. In order to open / close and swing the two hinge bodies 6/5 in a prescribed order, the fixed / movable connecting portions 11 of the hinge bodies 4/5 are connected.
19 is used as a rotation restricting body to restrict the rotation of each of the hinge bodies 4, 5 and 6.

【0017】詳しくは各接続部11・19の円弧周面
に、隣接相手側の周面に外接する円弧状の規制凹部14
・21をそれぞれ設ける。可動ヒンジ体5側の規制凹部
21は、接続部19の円弧周面とこれに連続する直線状
の側面とにわたって形成されており、扉2が閉じ位置に
あるとき(図3の状態)、その凹部中心が半開軸7と全
開軸8の中心どうしを結ぶ直線上に位置する。また、固
定ヒンジ体4側の規制凹部14は、中間ヒンジ体6が半
開位置へ開き揺動したとき、上記の規制凹部21と正対
する位置に設ける。なお、接続部19側の規制凹部21
の弦長は、接続部11側の規制凹部14の弦長より長
い。
More specifically, an arcuate restriction recess 14 circumscribing the peripheral surface of the adjacent mating side on the arcuate peripheral surface of each of the connecting portions 11 and 19.
・ Provide 21 respectively. The restriction concave portion 21 on the movable hinge body 5 side is formed over the arcuate peripheral surface of the connecting portion 19 and the linear side surface continuous with the circular arc peripheral surface, and when the door 2 is in the closed position (state of FIG. 3), The center of the recess is located on a straight line connecting the centers of the half-open shaft 7 and the fully-open shaft 8. The restriction recess 14 on the fixed hinge body 4 side is provided at a position directly facing the restriction recess 21 when the intermediate hinge body 6 opens and swings to the half-open position. The restriction recess 21 on the side of the connecting portion 19
Is longer than the chord length of the restriction recess 14 on the connection portion 11 side.

【0018】図3に示すように扉2を閉じた状態では、
固定・可動の両ヒンジ体4・5の取付壁10・18が平
行になっており、固定ヒンジ体4の接続部11に設けた
規制凹部14はストッパー25と対向している。可動ヒ
ンジ体5側の規制凹部21は固定ヒンジ体4側の接続部
11の円弧周面に外接している。この状態では、接続部
11の周縁の一部が、接続部19の回動軌跡内の規制凹
部21に入り込んでいるので、可動ヒンジ体5は全開軸
8を中心にして揺動できない。
When the door 2 is closed as shown in FIG.
The mounting walls 10 and 18 of both the fixed and movable hinge bodies 4 and 5 are parallel to each other, and the restriction recess 14 provided in the connection portion 11 of the fixed hinge body 4 faces the stopper 25. The restriction recess 21 on the movable hinge body 5 side is circumscribed on the arcuate circumferential surface of the connecting portion 11 on the fixed hinge body 4 side. In this state, a part of the peripheral edge of the connecting portion 11 has entered the restricting concave portion 21 in the rotation locus of the connecting portion 19, so that the movable hinge body 5 cannot swing about the fully open shaft 8.

【0019】上記の状態から扉2を開き操作すると、中
間ヒンジ体6が半開軸7を中心にして開き揺動し、全開
軸8の中心を開口枠1の外面外へ揺動変位させる。この
とき、可動ヒンジ体5は中間ヒンジ体6に同行して揺動
し、図1に示すようにその規制凹部21は接続部11の
円弧周面に沿って移行する。半開位置に達するまでは、
可動ヒンジ体5の接続部19の側縁がストッパー突起2
6と接当しているので、開き途中で扉2を閉じ操作する
と、両ヒンジ体5・6を閉じ位置へ同行揺動できる。
When the door 2 is opened from the above state, the intermediate hinge body 6 swings open and swings about the half-open shaft 7, and the center of the fully open shaft 8 swings and displaces to the outside of the outer surface of the opening frame 1. At this time, the movable hinge body 5 swings along with the intermediate hinge body 6, and the restriction recess 21 moves along the arcuate circumferential surface of the connecting portion 11 as shown in FIG. Until it reaches the half open position
The side edge of the connecting portion 19 of the movable hinge body 5 is the stopper projection 2
Since it is in contact with 6, the hinges 5 and 6 can be swung together to the closed position when the door 2 is closed during opening.

【0020】半開位置においては、中間ヒンジ体6のス
トッパー25が固定ヒンジ体4の接続部11の側縁に接
当して、この位置を越えて中間ヒンジ体6が開き揺動す
るのを規制する。このとき、可動ヒンジ体5の規制凹部
21は、図1に想像線で示すように固定ヒンジ体4側の
規制凹部14と正対しているが、その回動下手側の凹面
の一部は、両規制凹部14・21の弦長差分だけ接続部
11の円弧周面に接当して、可動ヒンジ体5が閉じ側へ
揺動するのを防いでいる。この後、さらに扉2を開き操
作すると、図6に示すように可動ヒンジ体5のみが全開
軸8を中心にして開き揺動する。この開き揺動に伴って
接続部19の円弧周面が規制凹部14内へ入り込み、固
定ヒンジ体4と中間ヒンジ体6の相対回動を阻止する。
そのため中間ヒンジ体6は半開軸7を中心にして閉じ方
向へ揺動できず、可動ヒンジ体5のみが開閉双方向へ揺
動できる。可動ヒンジ体5の開き限界位置は、その取付
壁18をストッパー片25の側端面25aで受け止める
ことで規定している。
In the half open position, the stopper 25 of the intermediate hinge body 6 abuts against the side edge of the connecting portion 11 of the fixed hinge body 4 to prevent the intermediate hinge body 6 from swinging open beyond this position. To do. At this time, the restriction recess 21 of the movable hinge body 5 faces the restriction recess 14 on the fixed hinge body 4 side as shown by an imaginary line in FIG. 1, but a part of the concave surface on the lower side of the rotation is: The movable hinge body 5 is prevented from swinging toward the closing side by contacting the arcuate circumferential surface of the connecting portion 11 by the difference in chord length between the restriction recesses 14 and 21. Thereafter, when the door 2 is further opened, as shown in FIG. 6, only the movable hinge body 5 opens and swings around the fully open shaft 8. Along with this opening and swinging, the arcuate peripheral surface of the connecting portion 19 enters the restriction recess 14 and prevents relative rotation of the fixed hinge body 4 and the intermediate hinge body 6.
Therefore, the intermediate hinge body 6 cannot swing in the closing direction about the half-open shaft 7, and only the movable hinge body 5 can swing in both the opening and closing directions. The open limit position of the movable hinge body 5 is defined by receiving the mounting wall 18 by the side end surface 25a of the stopper piece 25.

【0021】扉2を閉じ操作するときは、半開位置まで
可動ヒンジ体5のみが閉じ揺動する。半開位置を越える
と、可動ヒンジ体5に作用する閉じモーメントが、その
接続部19の側縁に接当するストッパー突起26を介し
て中間ヒンジ体6に伝わるので、両ヒンジ体5・6は同
行して閉じ揺動し、規制凹部21は再び接続部11の円
弧周縁に外接する。
When the door 2 is closed, only the movable hinge body 5 is closed and rocked to the half-open position. When the half-open position is exceeded, the closing moment acting on the movable hinge body 5 is transmitted to the intermediate hinge body 6 via the stopper projection 26 that abuts the side edge of the connecting portion 19, so that both hinge bodies 5 and 6 accompany each other. Then, the regulating recess 21 again circumscribes the circular arc peripheral edge of the connecting portion 11 and oscillates.

【0022】各ヒンジ体4・5・6をプレス成形品で形
成し、一対の接続部11・19を回動規制体に利用し
て、可動ヒンジ体5および中間ヒンジ体6の回動規制を
行う上記の実施例によれば、蝶番1個当たりの全構成部
品点数を僅か5個に減少でき、各部品の加工に要する工
数も減らして、蝶番3を安価に製造できる。全体を単に
スケールダウンするだけで、支障なく小形化を実現でき
る。部品点数が少ない分だけ、故障の可能性を減少でき
る点でも有利である。
The hinge bodies 4, 5 and 6 are formed by press molding, and the pair of connecting portions 11 and 19 are used as rotation restricting bodies to regulate the rotation of the movable hinge body 5 and the intermediate hinge body 6. According to the above-described embodiment, the total number of constituent parts per hinge can be reduced to only five, the man-hour required for processing each part can be reduced, and the hinge 3 can be manufactured at low cost. By simply scaling down the whole, you can achieve miniaturization without any problems. It is also advantageous in that the possibility of failure can be reduced because the number of parts is small.

【0023】(実施例2)図7および図8は本発明の実
施例2に係る扉用蝶番を示す。この実施例では、固定・
可動の両ヒンジ体4・5の接続部11・19を中間ヒン
ジ体6の下面に隣接配置し、中間ヒンジ体6の上面に固
定・可動の各ヒンジ体4・5と同行回動する一対の回動
規制体27・28を、両者27・28の相対回転軌跡が
一部重なる状態で隣接配置した。そのうえで、上記の実
施例と同様に各回動規制体27・28の円弧周面の一部
に、それぞれ規制凹部14・21を形成した。固定ヒン
ジ体4と半開軸7と回動規制体27は相対回動不能に連
結する。可動ヒンジ体5と全開軸8と回動規制体28も
同様に相対回動不能に連結する。このように独立部品化
した回動規制体27・28は、その厚みを自由に変更設
定でき、精密鋳造や金属旋削加工品として形成できる。
必要があればプラスチック成形品を利用することができ
る。なお、実施例1と同等の部材には同一符号を符し
て、その説明を省略する。
(Second Embodiment) FIGS. 7 and 8 show a door hinge according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In this example,
A pair of movable hinges 4 and 5 are arranged adjacent to each other on the lower surface of the intermediate hinge body 6 and connected to the upper surface of the intermediate hinge body 6 to rotate together with the fixed and movable hinge bodies 4 and 5. The rotation restricting bodies 27 and 28 are arranged adjacent to each other with the relative rotation trajectories of both 27 and 28 partially overlapping. Then, similarly to the above-described embodiment, the regulation recesses 14 and 21 are formed on a part of the arcuate circumferential surfaces of the rotation regulating bodies 27 and 28, respectively. The fixed hinge body 4, the half-open shaft 7, and the rotation restricting body 27 are connected so that they cannot rotate relative to each other. Similarly, the movable hinge body 5, the fully open shaft 8 and the rotation restricting body 28 are also connected so that they cannot rotate relative to each other. As described above, the rotation restricting bodies 27 and 28, which are made into independent parts, can have their thickness freely changed and set, and can be formed as precision casting or metal turning products.
If necessary, plastic molded products can be used. The same members as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0024】(実施例3)図9ないし図11は本発明の
実施例3に係る扉用蝶番を示す。この実施例の蝶番は、
基本的に実施例1の蝶番と同様に構成するが、以下の点
で異なる。固定・可動の両ヒンジ体4・5の接続部11
・19を、隙間Eを隔てて隣接配置し、両接続部11・
19の隣接周面間にロックピース30を介装する。さら
に、ロックピース30を左右移動のみ自在に移行案内す
るホルダー31を設け、これを両接続部11・19の上
面に被せ付け、半開軸7および全開軸8で挿通固定す
る。ロックピース30は金属円板からなり、その半径寸
法に一致する規制凹部14・21を、各接続部11・1
9の円弧周面に形成する。
(Third Embodiment) FIGS. 9 to 11 show a door hinge according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The hinge of this example is
The hinge is basically configured in the same manner as the hinge of the first embodiment, but is different in the following points. Connection part 11 of both fixed and movable hinge bodies 4 and 5
・ 19 are arranged adjacent to each other with a gap E, and both connection parts 11 ・
The lock piece 30 is interposed between the adjacent peripheral surfaces of 19. Further, a holder 31 is provided which guides the lock piece 30 so that the lock piece 30 can be moved laterally only. The lock piece 30 is made of a metal disc, and the control recesses 14 and 21 that match the radial dimension of the lock piece 30 are connected to the connecting portions 11 and 1.
It is formed on the circular arc circumferential surface of 9.

【0025】図11に示すように、ホルダー31はステ
ンレス板材で眼鏡枠状に形成したプレス成形品からな
り、左右両側の板面に、半開軸7用の挿通穴32と全開
軸8用の挿通穴33を通設し、板面中央の前後にロック
ピース30を保持する一対の爪片34を下向きに折り曲
げる。一対の爪片34の前後方向の対向間隔は、ロック
ピース30の直径寸法より僅かに大きい。この実施例に
おいても、実施例1と同等の部材に同一符号を符して、
その説明を省略する。
As shown in FIG. 11, the holder 31 is made of a press-molded product made of stainless steel plate material in the shape of a spectacle frame, and the insertion holes 32 for the half-open shaft 7 and the insertion holes for the full-open shaft 8 are formed on the left and right plate surfaces. A pair of claw pieces 34 for holding the lock piece 30 are bent downward through the hole 33 and at the center of the plate surface. The distance between the pair of claw pieces 34 facing each other in the front-rear direction is slightly larger than the diameter dimension of the lock piece 30. Also in this embodiment, the same members as in Embodiment 1 are designated by the same reference numerals,
The description is omitted.

【0026】扉2を半開位置へ開き操作したとき、ロッ
クピース30は可動ヒンジ体5側の規制凹部21内に入
り込んでいる。この状態から扉2をさらに開き操作する
と、図9に想像線で示すようにロックピース30が規制
凹部21から押し出されて、固定ヒンジ体4側の規制凹
部14へと入り込む。ロックピース30が規制凹部14
内に完全に入り切ると、中間ヒンジ体6は閉じ方向へ揺
動できず、可動ヒンジ体5のみが開閉双方向へ揺動でき
る。このように半開位置において、ロックピース30を
両規制凹部14・21の一方から他方へと受け渡す形態
によれば、正対する規制凹部14・21間の遊動隙間を
小さくできるので、扉2のぐらつきを防止できる。
When the door 2 is opened to the half-opened position, the lock piece 30 is inserted into the restriction recess 21 on the movable hinge body 5 side. When the door 2 is further opened from this state, the lock piece 30 is pushed out of the restriction recess 21 and enters the restriction recess 14 on the fixed hinge body 4 side as shown by an imaginary line in FIG. The lock piece 30 is the restriction recess 14
When it completely enters the inside, the intermediate hinge body 6 cannot swing in the closing direction, and only the movable hinge body 5 can swing in the opening and closing directions. In this way, in the half-open position, according to the configuration in which the lock piece 30 is transferred from one of the restriction recesses 14 and 21 to the other, the loose clearance between the facing recesses 14 and 21 can be reduced, so that the wobbling of the door 2 can be reduced. Can be prevented.

【0027】図12は規制凹部21の変形例を示す。そ
こでは、規制凹部21を帽子の外郭線状の異形凹部で形
成し、その両端の接当片21aのみを接続部11の円弧
周面と接当させるようにした。このように、規制凹部1
4・21の凹部形状は凹弧である必要はなく、隣接相手
の周面の少なくとも2点に外接できる形状であればよ
い。図13に示す規制凹部21は、ストッパー突起26
と接当する接続部19の側端縁19aを実施例1の規制
凹部21の凹部中心における外接線に沿って形成し、規
制凹部21の接続部11に対する接当面積を減少させ
た。
FIG. 12 shows a modification of the restriction recess 21. In this case, the restriction recess 21 is formed by a contour-shaped irregular recess of the cap, and only the contact pieces 21a at both ends thereof are brought into contact with the arcuate peripheral surface of the connecting portion 11. Thus, the regulation recess 1
The concave shape of 4.21 does not need to be a concave arc, and may be any shape that can circumscribe at least two points on the peripheral surface of the adjacent partner. The restriction recess 21 shown in FIG.
The side edge 19a of the connecting portion 19 that abuts against was formed along the outer tangent line at the center of the recessed portion of the regulation recess 21 of Example 1 to reduce the contact area of the regulation recess 21 to the connection portion 11.

【0028】[0028]

【0029】上記以外にも、独立部品化した回動規制体
27・28にそれぞれ半開軸7および全開軸8を一体に
設けることができる。扉2の半開角度は鋭角から鈍角の
範囲で任意に設定でき、全開角度も任意に設定できる。
ストッパー25は固定ヒンジ体4や回動規制体27の側
に設けてもよい。接続部11・19および回動規制体2
7・28の周面は円弧面であることが好ましい固定・
可動ヒンジ体4・5の取付構造は自由に変更できる。例
えば、固定ヒンジ体4は開口枠1の天井面あるいは底面
に取り付けてもよい。また可動ヒンジ体5は扉2の上下
端面に取り付けてもよい。実施例3においても、実施例
2と同様に一対の回動規制体27・28を設けて、これ
らに規制凹部14・21を形成することができる
In addition to the above, the half-open shaft 7 and the full-open shaft 8 can be integrally provided on the rotation restricting bodies 27 and 28 which are formed as independent parts. The half-open angle of the door 2 can be arbitrarily set within a range from an acute angle to an obtuse angle, and the fully-open angle can also be arbitrarily set.
The stopper 25 may be provided on the fixed hinge body 4 side or the rotation restricting body 27 side. Connection parts 11 and 19 and rotation restricting body 2
The peripheral surface of 7.28 is preferably a circular arc surface . Fixed
The mounting structure of the movable hinge bodies 4 and 5 can be freely changed. For example, the fixed hinge body 4 may be attached to the ceiling surface or the bottom surface of the opening frame 1. The movable hinge body 5 may be attached to the upper and lower end surfaces of the door 2. Also in the third embodiment, similarly to the second embodiment, the pair of rotation restricting bodies 27, 28 can be provided, and the restricting recesses 14, 21 can be formed in these .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】扉用蝶番の横断平面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view of a door hinge.

【図2】キャビネットの上下中途部を省略した正面図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a front view of the cabinet with the upper and lower midsections omitted.

【図3】図2におけるA−A線断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.

【図4】図3におけるB−B線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

【図5】扉用蝶番の分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a door hinge.

【図6】可動ヒンジ体の動作を示す横断平面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the operation of the movable hinge body.

【図7】実施例2に係る扉用蝶番の横断平面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional plan view of a door hinge according to the second embodiment.

【図8】図7におけるC−C線断面図である。8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG.

【図9】実施例3に係る扉用蝶番の横断平面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional plan view of a door hinge according to a third embodiment.

【図10】図9におけるD−D線断面図である。10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG.

【図11】扉用蝶番の分解斜視図である。FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a door hinge.

【図12】規制凹部の変形例を示す横断平面図である。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional plan view showing a modified example of the restriction recess.

【図13】規制凹部の更に異なる変形例を示す横断平面
図である。
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional plan view showing still another modified example of the restriction recess.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 開口枠 2 扉 4 固定ヒンジ体 5 可動ヒンジ体 6 中間ヒンジ体 7 半開軸 8 全開軸 11 接続部 14 規制凹部 19 接続部 21 規制凹部 27 回動規制体 28 回動規制体 30 ロックピース 1 Opening frame 2 doors 4 Fixed hinge body 5 Movable hinge body 6 Intermediate hinge body 7 Half open axis 8 fully open axis 11 Connection 14 Regulating recess 19 Connection 21 Regulated recess 27 Rotation restriction body 28 Rotation restriction body 30 lock pieces

フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平7−197726(JP,A) 特開 平7−229355(JP,A) 特開 平7−293098(JP,A) 特開 平7−293097(JP,A) 特開 平7−293096(JP,A) 特開 平7−293095(JP,A) 特開 平8−42235(JP,A) 実開 平5−71382(JP,U) 実開 平2−11983(JP,U) 実開 昭62−176375(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E05D 7/081 E05C 17/28 Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-7-197726 (JP, A) JP-A-7-229355 (JP, A) JP-A-7-293098 (JP, A) JP-A-7-293097 (JP , A) JP 7-293096 (JP, A) JP 7-293095 (JP, A) JP 8-42235 (JP, A) Actual flat 5-71382 (JP, U) Actual flat 2-11983 (JP, U) Actual development Sho 62-176375 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E05D 7/081 E05C 17/28

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 開口枠1に固定される固定ヒンジ体4
と、扉2に固定される可動ヒンジ体5と、両ヒンジ体4
・5を接続する中間ヒンジ体6を有し、固定ヒンジ体
4の接続部11と中間ヒンジ体6が半開軸7で、可動
ヒンジ体5の接続部19と中間ヒンジ体6が全開軸8
で、それぞれ相対回動自在に連結してある扉用蝶番であ
って、固定ヒンジ体4の接続部11と、可動ヒンジ体5の接続
部19とが、円弧周面を有し、 中間ヒンジ体6の片面に、固定ヒンジ体4の接続部11
と可動ヒンジ体5の接続部19とが、両者11・19の
円弧周面の一部が重なる状態で隣接配置されており、 各接続部11・19の円弧周面には、隣接相手側の円弧
周面に外接できる規制凹部14・21がそれぞれ設けら
れており、扉2が閉じ位置にあるとき、固定ヒンジ体4の接続部1
1の円弧周面の一部が、可動ヒンジ体5側の規制凹部2
1に入り込んでいて、可動ヒンジ体5は全開軸8を中心
に開き揺動できず、中間ヒンジ体6が半開軸7を中心に
して開き揺動できるようになっており、 扉2が半開位置にある状態において、中間ヒンジ体6に
設けたストッパー25が固定ヒンジ体4の接続部11の
側縁に接当して、中間ヒンジ体6が半開位置を越えて開
き揺動するのを規制しており、 扉2が半開位置にあるとき、可動ヒンジ体5側の規制凹
部21が、固定ヒンジ体4側の規制凹部14と正対して
おり、 扉2の半開位置において、可動ヒンジ体5のみが全開軸
8を中心にして開閉双方向へ揺動可能である ピボット型
の扉用蝶番。
1. A fixed hinge body 4 fixed to an opening frame 1.
And a movable hinge body 5 fixed to the door 2 and both hinge bodies 4
· 5 and an intermediate hinge member 6 connected, at the connection portion 11 and the intermediate hinge member 6 and the half-open shaft 7 of the fixed hinge body 4, fully open and connection 19 of the movable hinge member 5 and the intermediate hinge member 6 is Axis 8
And the hinges for the doors, which are connected to each other so as to be rotatable relative to each other, connecting the connecting portion 11 of the fixed hinge body 4 and the movable hinge body 5.
The portion 19 has an arcuate peripheral surface, and the connecting portion 11 of the fixed hinge body 4 is provided on one surface of the intermediate hinge body 6.
And the connecting portion 19 of the movable hinge body 5 are
Are disposed adjacent with a portion of the arcuate circumferential surface overlaps, the arcuate peripheral surfaces of the connecting portions 11, 19, adjacent the mating regulating Ru can circumscribing arc <br/> peripheral surface of the recess 14, 21 is They are respectively provided, and when the door 2 is in the closed position, the connecting portion 1 of the fixed hinge body 4 is provided.
Part of the circumferential surface of the circular arc 1 is a restriction recess 2 on the movable hinge body 5 side.
1, the movable hinge body 5 is centered on the fully open shaft 8.
The intermediate hinge body 6 is centered on the semi-open shaft 7 and cannot swing.
Open and swing so that when the door 2 is in the half open position,
The stopper 25 provided is provided for connecting the connecting portion 11 of the fixed hinge body 4.
Abut the side edge, and open the intermediate hinge body 6 beyond the half-open position.
When the door 2 is in the half-open position, the movable hinge body 5 side regulation recess is regulated.
The portion 21 faces the restriction recess 14 on the fixed hinge body 4 side.
And when the door 2 is in the half-open position, only the movable hinge body 5 is fully open.
A pivot type hinge for a door that can be opened and closed bidirectionally around 8 .
【請求項2】 開口枠1に固定される固定ヒンジ体4
と、扉2に固定される可動ヒンジ体5と、両ヒンジ体4
・5を接続する中間ヒンジ体6と、一対の回動規制体2
7・28を備えており、固定ヒンジ体4の接続部11と、可動ヒンジ体5の接続
部19とが、中間ヒンジ体6の下面に隣接配置されてお
り、 両回動規制体27・28は中間ヒンジ体6の面に、両
者27・28の円弧周面の一部が重なる状態で隣接配置
されており各回動規制体27・28の円弧周面には、隣接相手側の
円弧 周面に外接できる規制凹部14・21がそれぞれ
けられており、固定ヒンジ体4と半開軸7と一方の回動規制体27と
が、相対回動不能に連結されているとともに、可動ヒン
ジ体5と全開軸8と他方の回動規制体28とが、相対回
動不能に連結されており、 固定ヒンジ体4と一方の回動規制体27は、中間ヒンジ
体6に対して半開軸7を介して相対回動自在に連結さ
れ、可動ヒンジ体5と他方の回動規制体28は、中間ヒ
ンジ体6に対して全開軸8を介して相対回動自在に連結
されており、扉2が閉じ位置にあるとき、固定ヒンジ体4側の回動規
制体27の円弧周面の一部が、可動ヒンジ体5側の回動
規制体28の規制凹部21に入り込んでいて、可動ヒン
ジ体5は全開軸8を中心に開き揺動できず、中間ヒンジ
体6が半開軸7を中心にして開き揺動できるようになっ
ており、 扉2が半開位置にある状態において、中間ヒンジ体6に
設けたストッパー25が固定ヒンジ体4の接続部11の
側縁に接当して、中間ヒンジ体6が半開位置を越えて開
き揺動するのを規制しており、 扉2が半開位置にあるとき、可動ヒンジ体5側の回動規
制体28の規制凹部21が、固定ヒンジ体4側の回動規
制体27の規制凹部14と正対しており扉2の半開位置において、可動ヒンジ体5のみが全開軸
8を中心にして開閉双方向へ揺動可能である ピボット型
の扉用蝶番。
2. A fixed hinge body 4 fixed to the opening frame 1.
And a movable hinge body 5 fixed to the door 2 and both hinge bodies 4
· 5 and the intermediate hinge member 6 which connects the one pair of rotation restricting member 2
7, 28, and the connection between the connecting portion 11 of the fixed hinge body 4 and the movable hinge body 5.
And the portion 19 is disposed adjacent to the lower surface of the intermediate hinge body 6.
Ri, both the rotation regulating member 27, 28 in the upper surface of the intermediate hinge member 6, in a state where a part of the circular arc peripheral surface of both 27, 28 overlap are disposed adjacent, arc each rotational regulating member 27, 28 On the circumference,
Restricting recess 14, 21 that can be circumscribed in an arcuate peripheral surface has kicked respectively set <br/>, a fixed hinge member 4 and the half-open shaft 7 and one of the rotation restricting member 27
Are connected so that they cannot rotate relative to each other, and
The body 5, the fully open shaft 8 and the other rotation restricting body 28 are relatively rotated.
The fixed hinge body 4 and the one rotation restricting body 27 are immovably connected to each other, and are relatively rotatably connected to the intermediate hinge body 6 via the half-open shaft 7. The rotation restricting body 28 is rotatably connected to the intermediate hinge body 6 via the fully open shaft 8, and when the door 2 is in the closed position, the rotation restricting body on the fixed hinge body 4 side.
A part of the circular arc peripheral surface of the control body 27 rotates on the movable hinge body 5 side.
The movable hinge has entered the restriction recess 21 of the restriction body 28 and
The body 5 cannot open and swing around the fully open shaft 8 and has an intermediate hinge.
The body 6 can open and swing about the half-open shaft 7.
And the door 2 is in the half-open position, the intermediate hinge body 6
The stopper 25 provided is provided for connecting the connecting portion 11 of the fixed hinge body 4.
Abut the side edge, and open the intermediate hinge body 6 beyond the half-open position.
Swinging is regulated, and when the door 2 is in the half-opened position, the swinging regulation on the movable hinge body 5 side.
The regulation recess 21 of the control body 28 is a rotation regulation on the fixed hinge body 4 side.
It faces the restriction recess 14 of the control body 27, and when the door 2 is in the half-open position, only the movable hinge body 5 is fully opened.
A pivot type hinge for a door that can be opened and closed bidirectionally around 8 .
【請求項3】 開口枠1に固定される固定ヒンジ体4
と、扉2に固定される可動ヒンジ体5と、両ヒンジ体4
・5を接続する中間ヒンジ体6を有し、固定ヒンジ体
4の接続部11と中間ヒンジ体6が半開軸7で、可動
ヒンジ体5の接続部19と中間ヒンジ体6が全開軸8
で、それぞれ相対回動自在に連結してある扉用蝶番であ
って、 中間ヒンジ体6の片面に、固定ヒンジ体4の接続部11
と可動ヒンジ体5の接続部19とが、間隔Eを隔てて
接配置されており、 両接続部11・19の隣接周面間にロックピース30
装されており、 ロックピース30を左右移動のみ自在に移行案内するホ
ルダー31を有し、このホルダー31は両接続部11・
19に被せ付けられて半開軸7と全開軸8とで固定され
ており、 両接続部11・19の円弧周面の一部に、ロックピース
30と択一的に係合する規制凹部14・21がそれぞれ
設けられており、扉2を閉じ位置から半開位置へ開き操作するとき、ロッ
クピース30が可動ヒンジ体5側の規制凹部21に入り
込んでいて、可動ヒンジ体5は全開軸8を中心に開き揺
動できず、中間ヒンジ体6が半開軸7を中心にして開き
揺動できるようになっており、 扉2が半開位置にある状態において、中間ヒンジ体6に
設けたストッパー25が固定ヒンジ体4の接続部11の
側縁に接当して、中間ヒンジ体6が半開位置を越えて開
き揺動するのを規制しており、 扉2が半開位置にあるとき、可動ヒンジ体5側の規制凹
部21が、固定ヒンジ体4側の規制凹部14と正対し
て、ロックピース30が両規制凹部14・21の一方か
ら他方へと受渡し可能になっており、 扉2の半開位置において、ロックピース30が可動ヒン
ジ体5側の規制凹部21から押し出されて固定ヒンジ体
4側の規制凹部14に入り込むと、可動ヒンジ体5のみ
が全開軸8を中心にして開閉双方向へ揺動可能である
ボット型の扉用蝶番
3. A fixed hinge body 4 fixed to the opening frame 1.
And a movable hinge body 5 fixed to the door 2 and both hinge bodies 4
· 5 and an intermediate hinge member 6 connected, at the connection portion 11 and the intermediate hinge member 6 and the half-open shaft 7 of the fixed hinge body 4, fully open and connection 19 of the movable hinge member 5 and the intermediate hinge member 6 is Axis 8
The hinges for doors are connected to each other so as to be rotatable relative to each other, and the connecting portion 11 of the fixed hinge body 4 is provided on one surface of the intermediate hinge body 6.
And the connecting portion 19 of the movable hinge member 5 are next <br/> contact spaced apart E, the lock piece 30 between adjacent circumferential surfaces of the two connecting portions 11, 19 is
Are via instrumentation, ho that moves and guides the lock piece 30 horizontally moves only freely
It has a rudder 31, and this holder 31 has both connection parts 11 and
19 is covered and fixed by the half-open shaft 7 and the full-open shaft 8.
In which a part of the circular arc peripheral surfaces of both connecting portions 11, 19, the lock piece 30 and alternatively the restriction recessed portion 14, 21 which engage are provided <br/> respectively, closed position the door 2 From the half open position
The piece 30 enters the restriction recess 21 on the movable hinge body 5 side.
The movable hinge body 5 opens and swings around the fully open shaft 8
It cannot move and the intermediate hinge body 6 opens around the half-open shaft 7.
When the door 2 is in the half-open position, the intermediate hinge body 6 can be swung.
The stopper 25 provided is provided for connecting the connecting portion 11 of the fixed hinge body 4.
Abut the side edge, and open the intermediate hinge body 6 beyond the half-open position.
When the door 2 is in the half-open position, the movable hinge body 5 side regulation recess is regulated.
The portion 21 faces the restriction recess 14 on the fixed hinge body 4 side.
The lock piece 30 is one of the two restriction recesses 14 and 21.
The lock piece 30 is movable to the other side when the door 2 is in the half open position.
Fixed hinge body pushed out from the regulation recess 21 on the side of the body 5
When entering the restriction recess 14 on the 4 side, only the movable hinge body 5
Is a pivot type door hinge that can swing in both directions of opening and closing around the fully open shaft 8 .
JP20436294A 1994-08-05 1994-08-05 Pivot door hinges Expired - Lifetime JP3446069B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20436294A JP3446069B2 (en) 1994-08-05 1994-08-05 Pivot door hinges

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20436294A JP3446069B2 (en) 1994-08-05 1994-08-05 Pivot door hinges

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0849463A JPH0849463A (en) 1996-02-20
JP3446069B2 true JP3446069B2 (en) 2003-09-16

Family

ID=16489262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20436294A Expired - Lifetime JP3446069B2 (en) 1994-08-05 1994-08-05 Pivot door hinges

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3446069B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0849463A (en) 1996-02-20

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