JP3421482B2 - Wire support device for window glass elevating mechanism - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wire supporting device of a window glass lifting mechanism for lifting a window glass of a vehicle or the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art For example, a window glass raising / lowering mechanism for raising and lowering a window glass of an automobile supports a slider base for supporting the window glass on a guide rail supported by a reinforcing member of a door so as to be vertically movable, Both ends of the wire are connected to the slider base and wound around guide pulleys above and below the guide rail, and then the middle portion of the wire is wound around a winding drum. In the window glass lifting mechanism having such a configuration, when the winding drum is rotationally driven manually or the like, one of both ends of the wire is wound and the other is released, whereby the window glass is moved up and down.

By the way, the wire is actually composed of an outer cable and an inner cable which is inserted into the outer cable and can be retracted from the outer cable. Both ends of the outer cable are provided at upper and lower ends of the guide rail. The pair of fixed bracket plates are supported via retainers at positions facing the respective guide pulleys. The inner cable projecting from the outer cable to the guide pulley side through the projecting hole of the retainer is wound around the guide pulley as described above and then fixed to the slider base.

In a window glass lifting mechanism for moving an almost endless inner cable in the upper and lower parts in opposite directions by winding it on a winding drum, for example, the inner cable is attached to the lower bracket plate and the inner cable is attached to the outer cable. When pulled into the cable, the inner cable is pushed out from the outer cable toward the guide pulley on the retainer side fixed to the upper bracket plate, and the load and the pressing force of the outer cable that tries to move in the same direction are It acts around the inner cable protrusion of the retainer. On the contrary, when the inner cable is pulled into the outer cable on the upper retainer side, the inner cable is pushed out from the outer cable toward the guide pulley on the lower retainer side, and the load and the outer cable trying to move in the same direction cause it. The pressing force acts around the inner cable protrusion of the lower retainer. Therefore, the retainer made of a synthetic resin material may cause creep deformation around the protrusion in some cases when the load or stress is applied to the retainer, the deformation of the material increases with time.

Further, since the window glass elevating mechanism has a separate mounting portion for mounting the retainer on the bracket plate, a step for providing the mounting portion is required separately from the processing steps for the respective portions. Such a process
It is preferable to reduce even one because it leads to cost reduction.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a wire support device for a window glass lifting mechanism which does not deform the retainer due to a load when the inner cable is moved, and a mounting portion of the retainer, based on the above-mentioned awareness of the problems related to the window glass lifting mechanism. It is an object of the present invention to provide a wire supporting device for a window glass lifting mechanism that can simplify the process for providing the wire.

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bracket plate having vertical guide rails; a window glass which is guided by the guide rails; and the bracket plates corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the guide rails. a pair of guide pulley provided Te; both ends connected to the window glass, the inner cable intermediate portion is wound around the drum the winding; through the inner cable inside, the
An outer cable that slidably guides the inner cable from the winding drum between the upper and lower guide pulleys; and an insertion hole into which the end portion of the outer cable on the guide pulley side is inserted.
A retainer fixed to the bracket plate having ;
In a window glass lifting mechanism equipped with, the edge of the bracket plate is cut along a pair of opposing score lines.
To form a notch recess and a cut-and-raised piece .
A pair of engagement grooves that engage with the cutout recesses along the score line;
Touch the cut-and-raised piece with the engaging groove engaged with the notch recess.
Inner cave that is in contact with the end wall portion and projects from the end wall portion
And a cylindrical bush part that is coaxial with the
This retainer between the raising piece and the end of the outer cable.
Position the end wall of the
Can be inserted through the bush part of the
It is characterized in that a guide recess having an opening width smaller than the diameter is formed .

[0008]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described below with reference to illustrated embodiments. FIG. 8 shows the entire structure of a window glass lifting mechanism 9 according to the present invention. A slider base 11 is lifted up and down along a guide rail 10 fixed to a reinforcing member in a vehicle door. It is movably supported. A window glass (not shown) is fixed to the slider base 11, and the window glass is moved up and down as the slider base 11 is moved up and down by the wire W. This wire W includes outer cables 16 and 17 and outer cables 16 and 1
It has an inner cable 12 which is inserted into the inner cable 7 and which projects in and out from the outer cables 16 and 17.

Metal bracket plates 14 and 15 are fixed to the upper and lower portions of the guide rail 10, respectively. The bracket plates 14 and 15 respectively have
Guide pulleys 18 and 19 are rotatably supported by caulking rotary shafts 26 and 27. The inner cable 1 wound around the winding drum 22 inside the wire type regulator 20 fixed to the reinforcing member in the vehicle door a predetermined number of times.
Both end portions 12a, 12b of the outer cable 16 are
After protruding through the inside of 7 and being wound around the guide pulleys 18 and 19, respectively, the same slider base 11
That is, it is fixed to the windshield. Therefore, when the winding drum is rotated by the operation handle (not shown), the wire-type regulator 20 winds up one of the both ends 12a and 12b of the inner cable 12 and releases the other, thereby making the slider move. The base 11 is moved up and down to raise and lower the window glass.

Each of the outer cables 16 and 17 has one end fixed to the housing case 21 of the wire type regulator 20 and the other end fixed to the bracket plate 14,
It is supported by 15 through a retainer 30. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the outer cable 17 includes a liner 40 that directly covers the inner cable (12b) and is made of a synthetic resin material such as polyacetal resin, and a spiral flat steel wire that covers the outer periphery of the liner 40. 39, and an outer casing made of a synthetic resin material such as vinyl chloride, which covers the outer circumference of the flat steel wire 39.

The structure of the retainer 30 and the wire supporting device for supporting the wire W will be described below with reference to FIGS. Since the retainer 30 and the support structure around the retainer 30 are the same on the bracket plate 14 side and the bracket 15 side, only the bracket plate 15 side will be described as a representative of both.

FIG. 7 shows an assembled state of the wire supporting device,
FIG. 1 shows the state of the main part before assembly. Retainer 30
Is entirely made of a synthetic resin material, and has a bush portion 36 for protruding the end portion 12b of the inner cable 12 from the retainer body side to the guide pulley 19 side on the surface facing the guide pulley side when fixed to the bracket plate 15. Have one. The retainer 30 includes an insertion hole 37 into which the outer cable 17 of the wire W is inserted, and the outer cable 1
Front wall portion 30a for preventing 7 from moving further forward
And the tubular bush portion 36 that projects outward from the front wall portion 30a, and the projecting hole 42 that communicates with the bush portion 36 that projects the inner cable 12 outward from the insertion hole 37, The engaging groove 34 is sandwiched between the vertically extending portions 43 that protrude to the left and right. A reinforcing portion 35 is formed on one of the upper and lower protruding portions 43 located above.

At the end of the bracket plate 15 corresponding to the guide pulley 19 , a pair of substantially parallel notches are formed.
Wake-away along the line 32a, and raised piece 31 Ri cutout recess 32 and switching is formed. Switching Operation raised piece 31,
The tip portion has a guide recess 31a into which the bush portion 36 of the retainer 30 is inserted, and the back side has a reinforcing portion 33 raised by pressing. The cut-and-raised piece 31 is also substantially orthogonal to the plane of the bracket plate 15,
With the bush 36 inserted in the guide recess 31a
The front wall surface of the retainer 30 fitted and supported in the notch recess 32
30a (end wall part) is contacted. The cutout recess 32 has an outer
The retainer 30 that supports the cable 17 is
Fit by fitting the mating groove 34 along the cut line 32a
Supported together.

The inner diameter of the insertion hole 37 of the retainer 30 is
The outer diameter of the outer cable 17 of the wire W is configured to be substantially the same. Near the entrance of the insertion hole 37, a substantially tapered introduction portion 37a is formed in order to facilitate insertion of the outer cable 17. The bush portion 36 of the retainer 30 is inserted into the guide recess 31 a of the cut-and-raised piece 31 when the engaging groove 34 is fitted into the cut-out concave portion 32 and the front wall surface portion 30 a is abutted against the cut-and-raised piece 31. Positioning is formed. The outer diameter a of the bush portion 36 and the liner 40 of the outer cable 17 and the outer cable 17
The relationship between the outer diameter b of the flat steel wire 39 and the lateral width c of the guide recess 31a is a ≦ c <b or c ≦ a <b. In the relationship of c ≦ a <b, the bush portion 3
The outer diameter a of 6 (or liner 40) may be larger than the lateral width c of the guide recess 31a, but the bush 3
Since 6 (or liner 40) has flexibility, it can be fitted into the guide recess 31a without any problem.

The wire supporting device of the window glass elevating mechanism having the above structure operates as follows. That is, when the winding drum 22 is rotated by the operation of the operation handle (not shown) to operate the wire type regulator 20, the wire type regulator 20 operates either one of the both ends 12a, 12b of the inner cable 12. Winding up and releasing the other, the slider base 11 is moved up and down along the guide rail 10 to raise and lower a window glass (not shown).

At this time, the upper and lower bracket plates 14,
15 through the retainer 30 to the outer cables 16 and 17
The wire W supported at each end of the retainer 3 is
Both ends 12a, 12b of the inner cable 12 projecting from 0 to the guide pulleys 18, 19 side are cut through the bush portion 36 made of synthetic resin, and the guide recess 3 of the cut-and-raised piece 31 is cut.
It is supported by 1a. Since the upper and lower retainers 30 respectively cut and raise the front wall portion 30a and abut against the piece 31,
For example, when the end portion 12b of the inner cable 12 projects toward the guide pulley 19 on the guide pulley 19 side, the load due to the movement of the end portion 12b and the pushing of the flat cable 39 of the outer cable 17 which is about to move in the same direction. The pressure causes the retainer 30 to be pressed against the raised piece 31. As a result, a compressive load is applied to the retainer 30 made of synthetic resin, but the synthetic resin is much less likely to be broken by the compressive load than the tensile force.
0 does not cause creep deformation around the protrusion of the inner cable 12. The same applies to the retainer 30 on the guide pulley 18 side.

Further, since the bush portion 36 made of synthetic resin is interposed between the guide recessed portion 31a and the end portions 12a and 12b of the inner cable 12 protruding and retracted from the outer cables 16 and 17, the inner metal portions are made of metal. It is possible to prevent a metal touch in which the cable 12 and the cut-and-raised piece 31 slide on each other.

Further, the notch concave portion 3 forming a retainer mounting portion for mounting the retainer 30 on the bracket plate 15.
2 can be formed together with the cut-and-raised pieces 31 in the step of cutting and raised the cut-and-raised pieces 31. Therefore,
Since it is not necessary to provide the bracket plate with the retainer mounting portion in a special process, the number of processing steps of the retainer mounting portion is reduced as compared with the conventional case, and the cost is reduced.

Next, a second embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10. The second embodiment has the same structure as the first embodiment except for the bush portion 36 ', and therefore, in addition to the effects of the first embodiment, the wire W is attached to the bracket plate 15 via the retainer 30. It is possible to prevent the inner cable 12 in a bare wire state from slidingly contacting the guide recess 31a of the metal cut-and-raised piece 31 and being damaged during the supporting work.

That is, in the second embodiment, the flexible bush portion 36 'made of a synthetic resin material is
The retainer 30 'is configured by a member different from the main body. The bush portion 36 'is formed in a relatively long tube shape and has a diameter smaller than that of the protruding hole 42, which protrudes from the protruding hole 42 provided in the main body of the retainer 30' toward the cut-and-raised piece 31. The locking cylindrical portion 36'a and the locking portion 3 which is locked in the retainer body and has a diameter larger than that of the projecting hole 42.
6'b. In this long cylindrical portion 36'a, a portion protruding from the main body of the retainer 30 'has a cutout recess 32
Longer than the pair of parallel cut lines 32a or the cut line 3
It has a length substantially equal to 2a.

According to the second embodiment, the same effects as those of the first embodiment and the inner cable 12 (12) during the work of supporting the wire W on the bracket plate 15 are performed.
The effect of preventing the inconvenience of damaging b) can be achieved. Moreover, according to the second embodiment, even if the long cylindrical portion 36'a is damaged, it can be reused by replacing only the bush portion 36 ', so that the entire retainer 30' is wasted. There is also no effect.

Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the front end of a synthetic resin liner 40, which is provided on the outer cable 17 and directly covers the inner cable 12 (12 b), extends from the projecting hole 42 so as to project outward. Then, the bush 40a in a tubular shape can be obtained. The flexible bush portion 40a is formed such that the portion protruding from the main body of the retainer 30 'is longer than the pair of parallel cut lines 32a of the cutout recess 32 or substantially the same length as the cut line 32a. ing. According to the third embodiment, the same effects as those of the first embodiment and the wire W can be applied to the bracket plate 15.
It is possible to prevent the inconvenience of damaging the inner cable 12 (12b) during the supporting work.

In the second and third embodiments described above, the means for protecting the inner cable 12 (12b) is provided on the retainer 30 'side, but as shown in FIG.
It is also possible to cover a cap 41 made of synthetic resin having a recess 41a corresponding to the guide recess 31a, and configure this cap 41 as a protection means for the inner cable 12 (12b). According to the fourth embodiment having such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the inner cable 12 (12b) from being damaged during the work of supporting the wire W on the bracket plate 15 by the same effect as the first embodiment. It is possible to exert an effect.

[0024]

As described above, according to the present invention, there is provided a wire supporting device for a window glass elevating mechanism which does not deform the retainer due to the load when the inner cable is moved and can simplify the process for providing the retainer mounting portion. Can be provided.

According to the third and eighth aspects of the invention, during the work of supporting the wire on the bracket plate via the retainer, the bare inner cable is cut and raised and slidably contacts the guide recess of the strip. The inconvenience of being scratched can be prevented.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state before assembling a main part of a window glass lifting mechanism according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a retainer support portion of the main part.

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing a retainer support portion of the same main portion.

FIG. 4 is a perspective external view showing a retainer according to the present invention alone.

5 is a perspective external view of the retainer of FIG. 4 when viewed from diagonally below.

FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a retainer supported by a bracket plate.

FIG. 7 is a perspective external view showing a retainer and a guide pulley supported by a bracket plate located below a guide rail.

FIG. 8 is a front view showing the overall structure of a window glass lifting mechanism according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state before assembling a main part in a second embodiment according to the present invention .

FIG. 10 is a side sectional view showing a state of a retainer and a wire in the second embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a side sectional view showing a state of a retainer and a wire according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state before assembling an essential part in a fourth embodiment according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

9 Window Glass Lifting Mechanism 10 Guide Rail 11 Slider Base 12 Inner Cable 12a 12b Both Ends 14 15 Bracket Plate 16 17 Outer Cable 18 19 Guide Pulley 30 30 'Retainer 30a Front Wall Part 31 Cut-and-raised Piece 31a Guide Recess 32 Notch Recess 32a Cut Plug wire 34 Engagement groove 36 36 '40a Bushing portion 36'a Long cylindrical portion 36'b Locking portion 39 Flat steel wire 40 Liner 41 Cap 41a Recess 42 Protruding hole W Wire

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Takusho Natsume 2 Kirihara-cho, Fujisawa-shi, Kanagawa Shiroki Industry Co., Ltd. (56) References Kaihei 1-148486 (JP, U) Shokai 64-41594 (JP, U) Actual development Sho 60-195473 (JP, U) Actual public publication 4-36387 (JP, Y2) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E05F 11/00 B60J 1 / 00

Claims (7)

(57) [Claims] 1. A bracket plate having vertical guide rails; a window glass moved and guided by the guide rails; a pair of guide pulleys provided on the bracket plate so as to correspond to upper and lower ends of the guide rails; An inner cable connected to the window glass and having an intermediate portion wound around a winding drum; an outer cable that passes the inner cable through the inside and slidably guides the inner cable from the winding drum between upper and lower guide pulleys. Cable; and the end of the outer cable on the guide pulley side is inserted
A retainer fixed to the bracket plate having an insertion hole for connecting the edge of the bracket plate to a pair of opposing notches.
Along the line to form a cut-out recess and a cut-and-raised piece, and the retainer, the cut-out recess, and the pair of cut lines.
And a pair of engaging grooves that engage with each other, and engage the engaging grooves with the cutout recesses.
An end wall portion that abuts the cut-and-raised piece in a combined state,
A tube that is coaxial with the inner cable and that projects from the end wall
-Shaped bushing is provided, and a rib is placed between the cut-and-raised piece and the end of the outer cable.
Position the end wall part of the tenor , and insert the bush part of the retainer into the cut-and-raised piece.
It is possible and the opening width is larger than the outer diameter of the outer cable.
A wire supporting device for a window glass lifting mechanism, characterized in that a small guide recess is formed . 2. The wire supporting device for a window glass lifting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the retainer is the end wall.
A retainer body having parts and the engaging groove, and the retainer body configured tubular elongated made from another member the
The retainer main body is composed of a bush portion and the bush portion.
Supporting device for a window glass lifting mechanism that is projected toward a cut-and-raised piece from a projecting hole provided in an end wall portion of the window. 3. The wire supporting device of the window glass lifting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the tubular bush portion is engaged with the elongated cylindrical portion having a diameter smaller than that of the projecting hole in the retainer body. A wire supporting device for a window glass elevating mechanism having a larger diameter locking portion. In wire support apparatus of claim 3, wherein the window glass elevating mechanism, the elongated cylindrical portion is substantially equal to the longer or the notch line than the pair of notches line cutout recess portion projecting from the retainer body A wire support device for a window glass lifting mechanism that is formed to a length. 5. The wire supporting device for a window glass lifting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the outer cable includes a liner made of a synthetic resin material that directly covers the inner cable, and the tubular bush portion includes the liner. A wire supporting device for a window glass elevating mechanism, which is configured so as to be capable of projecting outward from a projecting hole. 6. The wire supporting device for a window glass lifting mechanism according to claim 5 , wherein the extending portion of the liner comprises:
The part protruding from the retainer body is the above-mentioned pair of cutout recesses .
Wire support apparatus of the window glass elevating mechanism is formed in a substantially same length as the longer or the notch line cut-line. 7. The window supporting device for a window glass lifting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a cap member made of a synthetic resin material having a recess corresponding to the guide recess is mounted on the cut and raised piece. Mechanism wire support device.