JP3418757B2 - Stop valve - Google Patents
Stop valveInfo
- Publication number
- JP3418757B2 JP3418757B2 JP2000075601A JP2000075601A JP3418757B2 JP 3418757 B2 JP3418757 B2 JP 3418757B2 JP 2000075601 A JP2000075601 A JP 2000075601A JP 2000075601 A JP2000075601 A JP 2000075601A JP 3418757 B2 JP3418757 B2 JP 3418757B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- valve body
- flow passage
- flow path
- fitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えば給水栓や止
水栓として用いられる止め弁に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stop valve used as, for example, a water tap or a water stopcock.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】例えば、給水栓は、鋳物製の給水栓本体
(弁箱)を使用したものが大半である。中空状の給水栓
本体を鋳物で作る場合、中子が必要となる。中子は、通
常、砂と樹脂とを混合して加熱することにより成形され
るが、給水栓本体内には弁座を設ける必要があるため、
弁座に対応する中子の部分は細く括れたものとなってい
る。そして、この中子を砂型等の型内に配置しておい
て、型内に溶解した金属を流し込んだ後、これを冷却固
化させることにより、鋳物製の給水栓本体が得られる。2. Description of the Related Art For example, most of the water hydrants use a water hydrant body (valve box) made of cast metal. When a hollow faucet body is made of casting, a core is required. The core is usually molded by mixing sand and resin and heating, but since it is necessary to provide a valve seat in the main body of the faucet,
The part of the core corresponding to the valve seat is narrowly constricted. Then, the core is placed in a mold such as a sand mold, the melted metal is poured into the mold, and the metal is cooled and solidified to obtain a cast water faucet body.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】型内に溶融した金属を
流し込んだ際、金属の熱によって型内に配置された中子
が焼けてガスが発生する。このガスは、通常、中子内を
通って中子の端に抜けるが、給水栓本体成形用の中子
は、上記の通り弁座に対応する部分が細く括れているた
め、ガスの抜けが悪くなっている。しかし、ガスが十分
に抜けないと成形不良を生じ易く、特にガスによって成
形品に巣穴ができ易い。このような巣穴は、漏水の原因
となる上、表面の仕上がり具合に悪影響を及ぼすもので
あるので、好ましくない。また、型内に流し込まれる溶
融した金属が中子の細く括れた部分に当たると、同部分
で中子が折れてしまうおそれがあった。When the molten metal is poured into the mold, the heat of the metal burns the core placed in the mold to generate gas. This gas usually passes through the inside of the core and escapes to the end of the core.However, in the core for forming the main body of the faucet, the portion corresponding to the valve seat is narrowed as described above, so the gas escapes. It's getting worse. However, if the gas does not escape sufficiently, defective molding is likely to occur, and in particular, cavities are likely to be formed in the molded product due to the gas. Such burrows cause water leakage and adversely affect the finish of the surface, which is not preferable. Further, when the molten metal poured into the mold hits a narrowly constricted portion of the core, there is a possibility that the core may break at the same portion.
【0004】本発明の目的は、給水栓や止水栓等として
使用される止め弁において、弁箱を鋳物製とする場合で
も上記のような成形不良が起こらず、優れた製品が得ら
れるようにすることにある。An object of the present invention is to provide an excellent product in a stop valve used as a water faucet, a water stopcock, etc. even if the valve box is made of cast metal without causing the above-mentioned molding failure. Is to
【0005】また、本発明のもう1つの目的は、管継手
を弁箱の部品として利用できる止め弁を提供し、それに
よって、止め弁の在庫管理に起因する保管スペース、単
価等の負担を軽減し、また、例えば工事現場において簡
易水栓を容易に設置できるようにすることにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a stop valve in which the pipe joint can be used as a part of a valve box, thereby reducing the burden of storage space, unit price, etc. due to inventory management of the stop valve. Moreover, for example, a simple faucet can be easily installed at a construction site.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段および発明の効果】本発明
による止め弁は、弁箱が、それぞれ筒状の入口流路部、
出口流路部および弁体挿入口部を有する弁箱本体と、入
口流路部および出口流路部のうちいずれか一方の流路部
に密に嵌め入れられる筒状嵌入部、ならびに、同他方の
流路部内と嵌入部内とを仕切るように嵌入部の先端部に
連なって設けられかつ弁体挿入口部から弁箱本体内に挿
入された弁体と対向する壁部を有する仕切部を備え、前
記壁部に孔周縁部外面が弁座となされる貫通孔が形成さ
れている弁座形成用中空体とを備えており、中空体にお
ける嵌入部の基端部外面に突起が形成されているととも
に、仕切部の壁部が弁体と対向するように嵌入部が弁箱
本体の前記一方の流路部内に嵌め入れられた際に同突起
が嵌まり込む切欠きが、同流路部の開口縁部に形成され
ていることを特徴とする。Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention In the stop valve according to the present invention, the valve box has a cylindrical inlet passage portion,
A valve box main body having an outlet flow passage portion and a valve body insertion opening portion, a tubular fitting portion that is tightly fitted in one of the inlet flow passage portion and the outlet flow passage portion, and the other And a partition portion having a wall portion that is provided so as to be continuous with the distal end portion of the fitting portion so as to partition the inside of the flow passage portion and the fitting portion, and that has a wall portion facing the valve body inserted into the valve body from the valve body insertion opening portion. A hollow body for forming a valve seat, wherein the wall portion has a through hole whose outer peripheral surface is a valve seat .
The protrusion is formed on the outer surface of the base end of the insertion part.
In addition, the fitting part has a valve box so that the partition wall faces the valve body.
The same protrusion when it is fitted into the one flow path part of the main body
A notch that fits in is formed at the opening edge of the flow path.
It is characterized by
【0007】止め弁が上記のような弁箱本体と弁座形成
用中空体とを備え、中空体の仕切部における弁体と対向
する壁部の貫通孔周縁部外面が弁座となされていれば、
弁箱本体については、これの内部に弁座を一体に形成し
ておく必要がなくなる。したがって、弁箱本体を、鋳物
でつくる場合でも、従来の弁箱のように、その製造に際
して使用される中子に弁座に対応する細く括れた部分を
設ける必要がない。そのため、中子が配置された型内に
溶融した金属を流し込んだ際に発生したガスが中子内を
通って端に抜け易く、また、流し込まれた溶融金属に中
子が当たって折れる心配がないので、成形不良が起こり
難く、優れた製品が得られる。一方、弁座形成用中空体
も、上記のような筒状嵌入部と仕切部とを備えたほぼ管
状のものであって、構造がシンプルであるので、材料お
よび製法の如何にかかわらず、容易に製造することがで
きる。The stop valve includes the valve box body and the valve seat forming hollow body as described above, and the outer surface of the peripheral portion of the through hole of the wall portion of the partition of the hollow body facing the valve body serves as the valve seat. If
With respect to the valve box body, it is not necessary to integrally form a valve seat inside the valve box body. Therefore, even when the valve box main body is made of cast metal, it is not necessary to provide the core used for manufacturing the valve box with a narrowed portion corresponding to the valve seat, unlike the conventional valve box. Therefore, the gas generated when the molten metal is poured into the mold in which the core is arranged easily passes through the core to the end, and there is a concern that the core may hit the poured molten metal and break. Since it does not exist, molding failure is unlikely to occur and an excellent product can be obtained. On the other hand, the valve seat forming hollow body is also substantially tubular with the tubular fitting portion and the partitioning portion as described above, and has a simple structure, so that it can be easily manufactured regardless of the material and the manufacturing method. Can be manufactured.
【0008】しかも、上記のような突起および切欠き
を、それぞれ弁座形成用中空体の嵌入部の基端部外面と
弁箱本体の一方の流路部の開口縁部とに形成しておけ
ば、中空体の嵌入部を弁箱本体の一方の流路部に嵌め込
む際の中空体の周方向の位置決めが容易となり、組立作
業の効率化を図ることができる。また、弁座形成用中空
体が周方向にずれるのを防止する効果も得られる。な
お、切欠きは、弁箱本体の一方の流路部の開口縁部を、
その内面から外面まで達するスリット状のものとする
他、その内面から同開口縁部の厚みの中間まで達する断
面L形のものであってもよい。 Moreover, the projections and the notches as described above should be formed on the outer surface of the base end of the fitting portion of the valve seat forming hollow body and on the opening edge of one flow passage of the valve body. In this case, the hollow body can be easily positioned in the circumferential direction when the fitting portion of the hollow body is fitted into the one flow path portion of the valve box main body, and the efficiency of the assembling work can be improved. Further, an effect of preventing the valve seat forming hollow body from being displaced in the circumferential direction can be obtained. In addition, the cutout, the opening edge of one flow path portion of the valve box body,
In addition to the slit shape that extends from the inner surface to the outer surface, it may have an L-shaped cross section that extends from the inner surface to the middle of the thickness of the opening edge portion.
【0009】本発明は、止め弁、即ち、弁体が弁棒の操
作によって弁座に垂直な方向に作用するバルブであれ
ば、基本的にはどんな構造または用途のバルブにも適用
可能である。具体的には、例えば、各種タイプの給水栓
や止水栓に適用できる。給水栓の場合、単水栓はもとよ
り、湯水混合水栓にも適用することができる。湯水混合
水栓に適用する場合、例えば、弁箱本体に入口流路部お
よび弁体挿入口部を2つずつ設けるとともに、弁座形成
用中空体を2つ用意し、それぞれの入口流路部に中空体
を嵌め入れて、2組の弁体・弁座を構成するようにして
もよい。また、止水栓の場合、給水管の分岐部に設置さ
れるものにも適用でき、その場合には、弁箱本体に給水
管の分岐管の数に対応した複数の出口流路部を設けるよ
うにすればよい。The present invention can be applied to a valve of basically any structure or application as long as it is a stop valve, that is, a valve in which a valve element operates in a direction perpendicular to a valve seat by operating a valve rod. . Specifically, for example, it can be applied to various types of water faucet and water stopcock. In the case of a faucet, not only a single faucet but also a hot and cold water mixed faucet can be applied. When applied to a hot and cold water mixing faucet, for example, two inlet flow passages and two valve body insertion openings are provided in the valve box body, and two valve seat forming hollow bodies are prepared. A hollow body may be fitted into the to form two sets of valve bodies and valve seats. In addition, in the case of a water stopcock, it can also be applied to those installed at the branch part of the water supply pipe, and in that case, a plurality of outlet flow passage parts corresponding to the number of branch pipes of the water supply pipe are provided in the valve box body. You can do it like this.
【0010】弁箱本体は鋳物製に限られず、鍛造品、プ
レス成形品、合成樹脂成形品等であってもよい。同様
に、弁座形成用中空体の材料および製法も特に限定はさ
れず、例えば、鋳物、鍛造品、プレス成形品、合成樹脂
成形品等となされる。The valve box body is not limited to a cast product, but may be a forged product, a press molded product, a synthetic resin molded product or the like. Similarly, the material and manufacturing method of the valve seat forming hollow body are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include casting, forging, press molding, and synthetic resin molding.
【0011】弁座形成用中空体の嵌入部は、弁箱本体の
入口流路部および出口流路部のうちいずれに嵌め入れら
れてもよいが、嵌入部が出口流路部に嵌め入れられた場
合、弁体の弁座への密着により流路が閉じられた状態で
は、流体圧力が嵌入部を出口流路部から押し出すように
作用するため、耐久性、シール性等の面を考慮すると、
嵌入部が入口流路部に嵌め入れらているのが好ましい。
嵌入部は、弁箱本体の入口流路部または出口流路部に密
に嵌め入れられた後、通常、溶接、接着等により弁箱本
体に固定される。また、嵌入部と流路部との間のシール
性を高めるために、両者の間をOリングやシールテープ
等でシールしておくのが好ましい。The fitting portion of the hollow body for forming the valve seat may be fitted into either the inlet passage portion or the outlet passage portion of the valve body, but the fitting portion is fitted into the outlet passage portion. In this case, when the flow passage is closed due to the close contact of the valve element with the valve seat, the fluid pressure acts to push the fitting portion out of the outlet flow passage portion. ,
It is preferable that the fitting portion is fitted in the inlet channel portion.
The fitting portion is tightly fitted into the inlet flow path portion or the outlet flow path portion of the valve box body, and then is usually fixed to the valve box body by welding, bonding or the like. Further, in order to improve the sealing property between the fitting portion and the flow path portion, it is preferable to seal the both with an O-ring or a seal tape.
【0012】弁座形成用中空体の仕切部は、弁箱本体内
における入口流路部、出口流路部および弁体挿入口部の
交差する部分に配置され、その形状は、中空体の嵌入部
が嵌め入れられる一方の流路部と他方の流路部および弁
座挿入口部との位置関係や、弁体の配置(開位置および
閉位置)等に応じて適宜に決められる。The partition portion of the hollow body for forming a valve seat is arranged at the intersection of the inlet flow passage portion, the outlet flow passage portion and the valve body insertion opening portion in the main body of the valve box, and its shape is such that the hollow body is fitted therein. It is appropriately determined according to the positional relationship between the one flow path part into which the part is fitted and the other flow path part and the valve seat insertion opening part, the arrangement of the valve body (open position and closed position), and the like.
【0013】本発明による止め弁の別の形態として、弁
箱が、それぞれ筒状でかつ雄ネジ部が形成されている入
口流路部、出口流路部および弁体挿入口部を有する弁箱
本体と、入口流路部および出口流路部のうちいずれか一
方の流路部に密に嵌め入れられる筒状嵌入部、ならび
に、同他方の流路部内と嵌入部内とを仕切るように嵌入
部の先端部に連なって設けられかつ弁体挿入口部から弁
箱本体内に挿入された弁体と対向する壁部を有する仕切
部を備え、前記壁部に孔周縁部外面が弁座となされる貫
通孔が形成されている弁座形成用中空体とを備えてお
り、中空体にフラン ジが形成され、このフランジがOリ
ングを介して前記一方の流路部の開口端面に押し付けら
れるように、同流路部の雄ネジ部に中空体固定ナットが
ねじ嵌められているものがある。 As another form of the stop valve according to the present invention, a valve
Each box has a cylindrical shape and has an external thread.
Valve box having a mouth flow passage, an outlet flow passage, and a valve body insertion opening
The main body and one of the inlet flow path section and the outlet flow path section
Cylindrical fitting part that fits tightly into one flow path part, and
Is fitted so as to separate the inside of the flow path part and the inside of the fitting part on the other side.
Is provided in series with the tip of the valve and from the valve body insertion port
A partition having a wall portion facing the valve body inserted in the box body
A wall, and the outer surface of the hole peripheral portion serves as a valve seat in the wall portion.
A valve seat forming hollow body having a through hole formed therein.
Ri, flange is formed in the hollow body, the flange O-
And press it against the opening end face of the one flow path part
As shown in the figure, the hollow body fixing nut is
Some are screwed.
【0014】また、本発明による止め弁のさらに別の形
態として、弁箱が、それぞれ筒状でかつ雌ネジ部が形成
されている入口流路部、出口流路部および弁体挿入口部
を有する弁箱本体と、入口流路部および出口流路部のう
ちいずれか一方の流路部に密に嵌め入れられる筒状嵌入
部、ならびに、同他方の流路部内と嵌入部内とを仕切る
ように嵌入部の先端部に連なって設けられかつ弁体挿入
口部から弁箱本体内に挿入された弁体と対向する壁部を
有する仕切部を備え、前記壁部に孔周縁部外面が弁座と
なされる貫通孔が形成されている弁座形成用中空体とを
備えており、中空体の嵌入部に雄ネジ部が形成され、こ
の雄ネジ部がシールテープを介して前記一方の流路部の
雌ネジ部にねじ込まれているものもある。 Still another form of the stop valve according to the present invention
As a state, the valve box is cylindrical and has an internal thread.
The inlet flow passage, the outlet flow passage, and the valve body insertion opening
With a valve box main body, and an inlet flow passage and an outlet flow passage
Cylindrical fitting that can be tightly fitted into either channel
Part and the inside of the flow path part on the other side and the fitting part
It is provided in series with the tip of the insertion part and the valve element is inserted.
The wall facing the valve body inserted into the valve box body from the mouth
A partition portion having an outer peripheral surface of a hole and a valve seat on the wall portion.
And a valve seat forming hollow body in which a through hole is formed.
It is equipped with a male screw part in the fitting part of the hollow body.
The male screw part of the
Some are screwed into the female thread.
【0015】本発明による止め弁において、弁箱本体が
T形またはY形の管継手よりなり、同管継手の3つの筒
状部が、それぞれ入口流路部、出口流路部および弁体挿
入口部となされている場合がある。また、弁箱本体が十
字形の管継手よりなり、同管継手の4つの筒状部のうち
いずれか1つが弁体挿入口部となされ、他の3つの筒状
部のうちいずれか1つまたは2つが入口流路部、残りが
出口流路部となされている場合もある。従来の止め弁の
場合、弁箱が止め弁専用のものであるため、在庫管理に
起因する保管スペース、単価等の負担が大きかったが、
本発明の止め弁では、上記のように弁箱本体として既存
のT形、Y形または十字形の管継手をそのまま利用する
ことができるので、上記のような負担を軽減することが
でき、また、例えば工事現場等において、水栓を一時的
にかつ容易に設置することが可能となる。In the stop valve according to the present invention, the main body of the valve box is a T-shaped or Y-shaped pipe joint, and the three tubular portions of the pipe joint are respectively the inlet passage portion, the outlet passage portion and the valve body insertion. In some cases, it is used as a mouth. In addition, the valve box main body is formed of a cross-shaped pipe joint, any one of the four tubular portions of the pipe joint serves as a valve body insertion port, and any one of the other three tubular portions. Alternatively, two may be the inlet flow passage and the rest may be the outlet flow passage. In the case of the conventional stop valve, the valve box is for the stop valve only, so the storage space, unit price, etc. have been heavy due to inventory management.
In the stop valve of the present invention, the existing T-shaped, Y-shaped or cross-shaped pipe joint can be used as it is as the valve body as described above, so that the above-mentioned burden can be reduced, and For example, it becomes possible to temporarily and easily install the faucet at a construction site or the like.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の実施の形態を図面
を参照して以下に説明する。なお、以下の説明におい
て、上下左右は、図3、図6〜図12の各上下左右をい
うものとする。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In addition, in the following description, up, down, left, and right mean the up, down, left, and right of FIGS. 3 and 6 to 12.
【0017】図1〜図3は、本発明の第1の実施形態を
示すものである。この実施形態の止め弁(1)は、給水栓
として使用されるものであって、弁箱(2)が、弁箱本体
(3)と弁座形成用中空体(4)とを備えている。弁箱本体
(3)は、鋳物製であって、それぞれ筒状の入口流路部(3
1)、出口流路部(32)および弁体挿入口部(33)を有してい
る。弁座形成用中空体(4)は、鋳物製であって、入口流
路部(31)に密に嵌め入れられる筒状嵌入部(41)と、出口
流路部(32)内と嵌入部(41)内とを仕切るように嵌入部(4
1)の先端部(左端部)に連なって設けられかつ弁体挿入
口部(33)から弁箱本体(3)内に挿入された弁体(5)と対向
する壁部(421)を有する仕切部(42)とを備え、前記壁部
(421)に孔周縁部外面が弁座(6)となされる貫通孔(43)が
形成されている。また、中空体(4)は、嵌入部(41)の基
端部(右端部)に連なって設けられかつ外周面に雄ねじ
部(441)を有する筒状の配管継手部(44)を備えている。1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the present invention. The stop valve (1) of this embodiment is used as a water tap, and the valve box (2) is a valve box body.
(3) and a valve seat forming hollow body (4). Valve box body
(3) is made of cast metal, and each has a cylindrical inlet flow path portion (3
1), it has an outlet channel part (32) and a valve body insertion port part (33). The valve seat forming hollow body (4) is made of cast metal, and has a tubular fitting portion (41) that is tightly fitted in the inlet flow passage portion (31), and the inside of the outlet flow passage portion (32) and the fitting portion. Fitting part (4
It has a wall portion (421) which is provided so as to be connected to the front end portion (left end portion) of 1) and which faces the valve body (5) inserted into the valve body (3) from the valve body insertion opening (33). A partition part (42), and the wall part
A through hole (43) is formed in the (421) so that the outer surface of the hole peripheral portion serves as the valve seat (6). Further, the hollow body (4) is provided with a tubular pipe joint portion (44) which is provided continuously to the base end portion (right end portion) of the fitting portion (41) and has a male screw portion (441) on the outer peripheral surface. There is.
【0018】弁箱本体(3)は、図1〜図3に示すように
T形管状のものであって、右端が開口した筒状部が入口
流路部(31)となされ、左端が開口した筒状部が出口流路
部(32)となされ、上端が開口した筒状部が弁体挿入口部
(33)となされている。そして、入口流路部(31)、出口流
路部(32)および弁体挿入口部(33)が交差する部分には、
弁座が一体に形成された従来の弁箱内のように内径の狭
くなった箇所が存在しない。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the valve box main body (3) is a T-shaped tube, and the tubular portion whose right end is open is the inlet flow passage portion (31) and the left end is open. The tubular portion formed is the outlet flow passage portion (32), and the tubular portion having an open upper end is the valve body insertion opening portion.
It is said to be (33). And, in the portion where the inlet flow passage portion (31), the outlet flow passage portion (32) and the valve body insertion opening portion (33) intersect,
There is no portion where the inner diameter is narrowed unlike the conventional valve box in which the valve seat is integrally formed.
【0019】中空体(4)における嵌入部(41)の基端部
(右端部)外面の最下部分に突起(45)が形成されている
とともに、仕切部(42)の壁部(421)が弁体(5)と対向する
ように嵌入部(41)が弁箱本体(3)の入口流路部(31)内に
嵌め入れられた際に同突起(45)が嵌まり込む切欠き(31
1)が、入口流路部(31)における開口縁部の最下部分に形
成されている。切欠き(311)は、入口流路部(31)におけ
る開口縁部の内面から同縁部の厚みの中間まで達する断
面L形のものとなされている。中空体(4)における嵌入
部(41)の基端部が、弁箱本体(3)における入口流路部(3
1)の開口縁部に溶接されている。A protrusion (45) is formed on the lowermost portion of the outer surface of the proximal end (right end) of the fitting portion (41) in the hollow body (4), and the wall portion (421) of the partition portion (42) is formed. A notch into which the projection (45) fits when the fitting part (41) is fitted into the inlet flow path part (31) of the valve body (3) so that the fitting faces the valve body (5). (31
1) is formed at the lowermost portion of the opening edge portion in the inlet flow path portion (31). The notch (311) has an L-shaped cross section that extends from the inner surface of the opening edge portion of the inlet channel portion (31) to the middle of the thickness of the same. The proximal end portion of the fitting portion (41) in the hollow body (4) is the inlet flow passage portion (3) in the valve body (3).
It is welded to the opening edge of 1).
【0020】弁箱本体(3)は、さらに、出口流路部(32)
の左端部に連なって設けられた筒状の配管継手部(34)を
備えている。配管継手部(34)内周面の中間部には、これ
より奥の部分が径小となるような環状段差(342)が設け
られており、この段差(342)よりもやや奥の位置まで吐
水管(7)の基端部が回転可能に差し込まれている。吐水
管(7)の基端寄り部分には環状凹溝(74)が形成されてお
り、同溝(74)に横断面T形の環状フランジ部材(72)の内
方凸部が嵌め込まれて固定されている。フランジ部材(7
2)と段差(342)との間の部分において、吐水管(7)と配管
継手部(34)との間が溝付きパッキン(71)によりシールさ
れている。なお、パッキン(71)は、Uパッキンであって
もよい。配管継手部(34)の外周面には、フランジ部材(7
2)の外方凸部が配管継手部(34)の開口端面(左端面)に
押し付けられた状態で、吐水管固定ナット(73)がねじ嵌
められる雄ねじ部(341)が形成されている。The valve box body (3) is further provided with an outlet flow path section (32).
The tubular pipe joint portion (34) is provided continuously to the left end portion of the. An annular step (342) is provided in the middle of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe joint part (34) so that the inner part of the pipe joint part (34) has a smaller diameter, and to a position slightly deeper than the step (342). The base end of the water discharge pipe (7) is rotatably inserted. An annular concave groove (74) is formed in a portion near the base end of the water discharge pipe (7), and an inward convex portion of an annular flange member (72) having a T-shaped cross section is fitted into the groove (74). It is fixed. Flange member (7
In the portion between 2) and the step (342), the water discharge pipe (7) and the pipe joint (34) are sealed by a grooved packing (71). The packing (71) may be a U packing. A flange member (7
A male screw portion (341) into which the discharge pipe fixing nut (73) is screwed is formed in a state where the outward convex portion of 2) is pressed against the open end surface (left end surface) of the pipe joint portion (34).
【0021】弁体挿入口部(33)は、蓋(8)で覆われてい
る。蓋(8)は、中央にスピンドル挿通孔を有する頂壁部
(81)と、頂壁部(81)の周縁から下方にのびかつ下部が弁
体挿入口部(33)内に嵌め込まれる周壁部(82)とよりな
る。周壁部(2)の高さ中間部外周面には、弁体挿入口部
(33)の上端面に載せられるフランジ(83)が設けられてい
る。また、周壁部(82)の外周面におけるフランジ(83)の
すぐ上の部分には、蓋押さえナット(9)の頂壁部(91)を
受ける段差(84)が設けられている。蓋押さえナット(9)
は、弁体挿入口部(33)の上部外周面に形成された雄ねじ
部(331)にねじ嵌められるようになっている。蓋(8)の頂
壁部(81)に回転可能に挿通されるスピンドル(11)は、蓋
(8)の内部に配置される下部に雄ねじ部(111)を有してい
る。スピンドル(11)における蓋(8)の頂壁部(81)上面の
すぐ上の部分に環状凹部(112)が設けられ、この凹部(11
2)にスピンドル(11)が下方に落ちるのを防止するワッシ
ャ(12)が嵌め込まれている。スピンドル(11)の上方への
抜けは、雄ねじ部(111)の上端がOリングを介して蓋(8)
の頂壁部(81)下面に当接することによって阻止される。
蓋(8)の周壁部(82)内周面におけるフランジ(83)とほぼ
同じ高さ位置に段差が設けられており、段差よりも下方
部分の内径が上方部分よりも大きくなされている。スピ
ンドル(11)の雄ねじ部(111)は、コマ(13)上部の有底筒
状スピンドル接続部(131)の内周面に形成された雌ねじ
部に嵌め込まれるようになっている。コマ(13)の下部に
は、皿を逆さにしたような形状をし、その下方開口凹部
の中心部に棒状雄ねじ部(図示略)を有する弁体取付部
(132)が設けられている。弁体(5)は、例えばゴム製であ
って、棒状雄ねじ部が挿通される孔(図示略)を中心に
有する円板状をなし、その上部が弁体取付部(132)の下
方開口凹部に嵌め込まれ、棒状雄ねじ部の先端部にねじ
嵌められるナット(14)によって弁体取付部(132)に取り
付けられている。コマ(13)のスピンドル接続部(131)は
蓋(8)内部における段差よりも下方部分に上下摺動自在
に嵌め込まれている。The valve body insertion port (33) is covered with a lid (8). The lid (8) has a top wall with a spindle insertion hole in the center.
(81) and a peripheral wall portion (82) extending downward from the peripheral edge of the top wall portion (81) and having a lower portion fitted into the valve body insertion opening (33). On the outer peripheral surface of the middle part of the height of the peripheral wall part (2),
A flange (83) to be placed on the upper end surface of the (33) is provided. Further, a step (84) for receiving the top wall portion (91) of the lid holding nut (9) is provided in a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion (82) immediately above the flange (83). Lid retaining nut (9)
Is adapted to be screwed into a male screw part (331) formed on the upper outer peripheral surface of the valve body insertion port part (33). The spindle (11) that is rotatably inserted in the top wall (81) of the lid (8)
It has a male screw part (111) in the lower part arranged inside (8). An annular recess (112) is provided in the spindle (11) immediately above the top wall (81) of the lid (8).
A washer (12) is fitted in 2) to prevent the spindle (11) from falling down. When the spindle (11) is pulled out upward, the upper end of the male screw (111) is covered by the O-ring to the lid (8).
It is prevented by coming into contact with the lower surface of the top wall portion (81) of the.
A step is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion (82) of the lid (8) at substantially the same height as the flange (83), and the inner diameter of the lower part of the step is larger than that of the upper part. The male screw part (111) of the spindle (11) is fitted into the female screw part formed on the inner peripheral surface of the bottomed cylindrical spindle connecting part (131) above the top (13). The lower part of the top (13) has a shape like an inverted dish, and has a rod-shaped male screw part (not shown) at the center of the downward opening concave part of the valve body mounting part.
(132) is provided. The valve body (5) is made of rubber, for example, and has a disc shape having a hole (not shown) through which a rod-shaped male screw portion is inserted as a center, and its upper portion is a downward opening concave portion of the valve body mounting portion (132). And is attached to the valve body attachment portion (132) by a nut (14) that is fitted into the rod-shaped male screw portion and screwed into the tip portion of the rod-shaped male screw portion. The spindle connecting portion (131) of the top (13) is vertically slidably fitted in a portion below the step inside the lid (8).
【0022】弁座形成用中空体(4)の仕切部(42)は、先
端部が丸くなった有底筒を横にしてその上部を平らに押
し潰したような形状をしており、その水平壁部(421)
が、弁体(5)と対向するようになっている。そして、水
平壁部(421)に弁体の外径よりもやや小さい径を有する
円形の貫通孔(43)があけられ、貫通孔(43)周縁部外面が
弁座(6)となされている。この仕切部(42)は、弁箱本体
(3)における入口流路部(31)、出口流路部(32)および弁
体挿入口部(33)が交差する部分に配置されている。The partition part (42) of the valve seat forming hollow body (4) has a shape in which a bottomed cylinder having a rounded tip is laid flat and the upper part thereof is flatly crushed. Horizontal wall (421)
However, it faces the valve body (5). Then, a circular through hole (43) having a diameter slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the valve body is formed in the horizontal wall portion (421), and the outer surface of the peripheral portion of the through hole (43) is used as the valve seat (6). . This partition (42) is the valve body
It is arranged at a portion where the inlet channel portion (31), the outlet channel portion (32) and the valve body insertion port portion (33) in (3) intersect.
【0023】上記の止め弁(1)によって構成される給水
栓は、スピンドル(11)の上端部に取り付けられたハンド
ル(図示略)を回すことにより、スピンドル(11)がその
高さ位置で回転し、それに伴ってコマ(13)が上下動させ
られ、それにより弁体(5)が弁座(6)に密着・離間させら
れて、止水・吐水を行うようになっている。The faucet constituted by the stop valve (1) described above is rotated at a height position of the spindle (11) by rotating a handle (not shown) attached to the upper end of the spindle (11). As a result, the top (13) is moved up and down, whereby the valve body (5) is brought into close contact with and separated from the valve seat (6) to stop and discharge water.
【0024】上記の止め弁(1)の鋳物製弁箱本体(3)を製
造する際には、中子が必要となるが、中子の形状は、図
1〜図3に示す弁箱本体(3)の内部形状に合致するよう
なものとなり、従来の鋳物製弁箱を製造するための中子
のような括れた部分は存在しない。したがって、中子が
配置された型内に溶融した金属を流し込んだ際に発生し
たガスは、中子内を通ってスムーズに中子の端に抜け
る。また、流し込まれた溶融金属に中子が当たって折れ
る心配がない。よって、成形不良が起こり難く、優れた
製品が得られる。一方、弁座形成用中空体(4)も、上記
のように筒状嵌入部(41)と仕切部(42)と筒状配管継手部
(43)とよりなるほぼ管状のものであって、構造がシンプ
ルであるので、製造が容易である。When manufacturing the cast valve box body (3) of the stop valve (1), a core is required. The shape of the core is the valve box body shown in FIGS. The shape conforms to the internal shape of (3), and there is no constricted part like the core for manufacturing a conventional cast valve box. Therefore, the gas generated when the molten metal is poured into the mold in which the core is arranged passes smoothly through the inside of the core to the end of the core. Further, there is no fear that the core will hit the molten metal that has been poured and break. Therefore, a molding failure is unlikely to occur and an excellent product can be obtained. On the other hand, the valve seat forming hollow body (4) also includes the tubular fitting portion (41), the partition portion (42) and the tubular pipe joint portion as described above.
(43) is a substantially tubular shape and has a simple structure, so that it is easy to manufacture.
【0025】図4〜図6は、本発明の第2の実施形態を
示すものである。この実施形態の止め弁(101)も、図1
〜図3に示す第1実施形態の止め弁(1)と同様に、給水
栓として使用されるものであって、以下の点を除いて、
第1の実施形態の止め弁(1)と同じである。4 to 6 show a second embodiment of the present invention. The stop valve (101) of this embodiment is also shown in FIG.
~ Similar to the stop valve (1) of the first embodiment shown in Fig. 3, it is used as a water tap, except for the following points,
This is the same as the stop valve (1) of the first embodiment.
【0026】即ち、この実施形態では、中空体(104)の
嵌入部(41)が弁箱本体(103)の出口流路部(32)に嵌め入
れられるようになっている。仕切部(42)は、嵌入部(41)
内と弁箱本体(103)の入口流路部(31)内とを仕切るよう
に嵌入部(41)の先端部(右端部)に連なって設けられて
いる。That is, in this embodiment, the fitting portion (41) of the hollow body (104) is fitted into the outlet flow passage portion (32) of the valve body (103). The partition part (42) is the fitting part (41).
It is provided so as to be continuous with the tip portion (right end portion) of the fitting portion (41) so as to partition the inside from the inside of the inlet flow path portion (31) of the valve body (103).
【0027】中空体(104)における嵌入部(41)の基端部
(左端部)外面の最下部分に突起(45)が形成されている
とともに、仕切部(42)の水平壁部(421)が弁体(5)と対向
するように嵌入部(41)が弁箱本体(103)の出口流路部(3
2)内に嵌め入れられた際に同突起(45)が嵌まり込む切欠
き(321)が、出口流路部(32)における開口縁部の最下部
分に形成されている。切欠き(321)は、出口流路部(32)
における開口縁部の内面から外面まで達するスリット状
のものとなされている。中空体(104)の基端部が、弁箱
本体(103)における出口流路部(32)の開口縁部に溶接さ
れている。A protrusion (45) is formed at the lowermost portion of the outer surface of the base (left end) of the fitting portion (41) in the hollow body (104), and the horizontal wall portion (421) of the partition portion (42) is formed. ) Faces the valve body (5), the fitting part (41) is connected to the outlet flow path part (3) of the valve body (103).
A notch (321) into which the protrusion (45) fits when it is fitted into the inside 2) is formed at the lowest part of the opening edge portion of the outlet flow path portion (32). The cutout (321) is located in the outlet flow path (32).
It is formed in a slit shape extending from the inner surface to the outer surface of the opening edge portion. The base end portion of the hollow body (104) is welded to the opening edge portion of the outlet flow passage portion (32) in the valve box body (103).
【0028】また、中空体(104)は、嵌入部(41)の基端
部(左端部)に連なって設けられた筒状の配管継手部(4
4)を備えている。配管継手部(44)内周面の中間部には、
これより奥の部分が径小となるような環状段差(442)が
設けられており、この段差(442)よりもやや奥の位置ま
で吐水管(7)の基端部が回転可能に差し込まれている。
吐水管(7)の基端寄り部分には環状凹溝(74)が形成され
ており、同溝(74)に横断面T形の環状フランジ部材(72)
の内方凸部が嵌め込まれて固定されている。フランジ部
材(72)と段差(442)との間の部分において、吐水管(7)と
配管継手部(44)との間が溝付きパッキン(71)によりシー
ルされている。なお、パッキン(71)は、Uパッキンであ
ってもよい。配管継手部(44)の外周面には、フランジ部
材(72)の外方凸部が配管継手部(34)の開口端面(左端
面)に押し付けられた状態で、吐水管固定ナット(73)が
ねじ嵌められる雄ねじ部(441)が形成されている。Further, the hollow body (104) is a tubular pipe joint portion (4) provided continuously to the base end portion (left end portion) of the fitting portion (41).
4) is equipped. In the middle part of the inner surface of the pipe joint (44),
An annular step (442) is provided so that the inner part has a smaller diameter than this, and the base end of the water discharge pipe (7) is rotatably inserted to a position slightly deeper than this step (442). ing.
An annular groove (74) is formed in a portion of the water discharge pipe (7) near the base end, and the annular flange member (72) having a T-shaped cross section is formed in the groove (74).
The inward convex part of is fitted and fixed. In the portion between the flange member (72) and the step (442), the water discharge pipe (7) and the pipe joint (44) are sealed by the grooved packing (71). The packing (71) may be a U packing. On the outer peripheral surface of the pipe joint part (44), with the outer convex portion of the flange member (72) being pressed against the opening end face (left end face) of the pipe joint part (34), the discharge pipe fixing nut (73) Is formed with a male screw part (441).
【0029】弁箱本体(103)は、これの入口流路部(31)
の右端部に連なって設けられかつ外周面に雄ねじ部(34
1)を有する配管継手部(34)を一体に備えている。The valve box body (103) has an inlet flow passage portion (31).
Of the male screw (34
The pipe joint portion (34) having 1) is integrally provided.
【0030】図7は、本発明の第3の実施形態を示すも
のである。この実施形態の止め弁(201)は、例えば工事
現場等において簡易の止水栓として使用されるものであ
って、以下の点を除いて、図1〜図3に示す第1の実施
形態の止め弁(1)と同じである。FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. The stop valve (201) of this embodiment is used as, for example, a simple water stopcock at a construction site, etc., and is the same as that of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 except for the following points. Same as stop valve (1).
【0031】即ち、この実施形態では、弁箱(202)の弁
箱本体(203)が、一般にチーズとも呼ばれるT形の鋼製
管継手よりなり、同管継手における右端が開口した筒状
部が入口流路部(31)、左端が開口した筒状部が出口流路
部(32)、上端が開口した筒状部が弁体挿入口部(33)とな
されている。この管継手は、各筒状部(31,32,33)の外周
面に配管接続用の雄ねじ部(312,322,331)を有するねじ
込み式のものである。That is, in this embodiment, the valve box body (203) of the valve box (202) is made of a T-shaped steel pipe joint generally called cheese, and the tubular portion of which the right end is open is formed. The inlet channel portion (31), the tubular portion whose left end is opened is the outlet channel portion (32), and the tubular portion whose upper end is opened is the valve body insertion port portion (33). This pipe joint is a screw-in type having a male screw portion (312, 322, 331) for pipe connection on the outer peripheral surface of each tubular portion (31, 32, 33).
【0032】弁座形成用中空体(204)の筒状配管継手部
(44)には、その弁箱本体(203)側端部、即ち、左端部に
フランジ(442)を有しており、このフランジ(442)がOリ
ング(15)を介して入口流路部(31)の開口端面に押し付け
られるように、入口流路部(31)の雄ねじ部(312)に中空
体固定ナット(16)がねじ嵌められている。Cylindrical pipe joint part of hollow body (204) for forming a valve seat
The (44) has a flange (442) at its valve box body (203) side end, that is, at the left end, and this flange (442) passes through the O-ring (15) to the inlet flow path section. The hollow body fixing nut (16) is screwed into the male screw part (312) of the inlet channel part (31) so as to be pressed against the open end face of the (31).
【0033】図8は、本発明の第4の実施形態を示すも
のである。この実施形態の止め弁(301)も、第3の実施
形態と同様に、例えば工事現場等において簡易の止水栓
として使用されるものであって、以下の点を除いて、図
7に示す第3の実施形態の止め弁(201)と同じである。FIG. 8 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Similarly to the third embodiment, the stop valve (301) of this embodiment is also used as a simple water stopcock at, for example, a construction site, and is shown in FIG. 7 except for the following points. This is the same as the stop valve (201) of the third embodiment.
【0034】即ち、この実施形態では、弁箱(302)の弁
箱本体(303)を構成しているT形の鋼製管継手が、各筒
状部(31,32,33)の内周面に配管接続用の雌ねじ部(313,3
23,333)を有するねじ込み式のものとなっている。That is, in this embodiment, the T-shaped steel pipe joint which constitutes the valve box body (303) of the valve box (302) has the inner circumference of each tubular portion (31, 32, 33). Female thread (313, 3
23,333).
【0035】弁座形成用中空体(304)の筒状配管継手部
(441)にはフランジが設けられていないが、中空体(304)
の嵌入部(41)外周面には、シールテープ(図示略)を介
して入口流路部(31)内周面に形成された雌ねじ部(313)
にねじ込まれる雄ねじ部(411)が、配管継手部(44)の雄
ねじ部(441)と連続して設けられている。Cylindrical pipe joint part of hollow body (304) for valve seat formation
(441) has no flange, but hollow body (304)
A female screw portion (313) formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inlet flow path portion (31) through a seal tape (not shown) on the outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion (41) of
A male screw portion (411) that is screwed in is provided continuously with the male screw portion (441) of the pipe joint portion (44).
【0036】また、蓋(80)の周壁部(82)外周面における
フランジ(83)よりも下方部分に、弁体挿入口部(33)内周
面に形成された雌ねじ部(333)にOリングを介してねじ
込まれる雄ねじ部(85)が設けられていて、蓋押さえナッ
ト無しで蓋(80)が弁箱本体(303)に固定できるようにな
っている。Further, in the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion (82) of the lid (80) below the flange (83), the female screw portion (333) formed on the inner peripheral surface of the valve body insertion opening (33) is O-shaped. A male screw part (85) screwed through a ring is provided so that the lid (80) can be fixed to the valve body (303) without a lid holding nut.
【0037】図9は、本発明の第5の実施形態を示すも
のである。この実施形態の止め弁(401)も、第3の実施
形態と同様に、例えば工事現場等において簡易の止水栓
として使用されるものであって、以下の点を除いて、図
7に示す第3の実施形態の止め弁(201)と同じである。FIG. 9 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Similarly to the third embodiment, the stop valve (401) of this embodiment is also used as a simple water stopcock at, for example, a construction site, and is shown in FIG. 7 except for the following points. This is the same as the stop valve (201) of the third embodiment.
【0038】即ち、この実施形態では、弁箱(402)の弁
箱本体(403)を構成しているT形の鋼製管継手が、各筒
状部(31,32,33)に雌ねじ部、雄ねじ部のいずれも設けら
れていないが、左端が開口した筒状部(32)および上端が
開口した筒状部(33)内に、管端部差込用段部(324,334)
が設けられた差込式のものとなっている。That is, in this embodiment, the T-shaped steel pipe joint which constitutes the valve box body (403) of the valve box (402) has a female threaded portion on each tubular portion (31, 32, 33). , None of the male screw parts are provided, but the tube end insertion step (324, 334) is provided in the cylindrical part (32) with the left end open and the cylindrical part (33) with the upper end open.
It is a plug-in type provided with.
【0039】弁座形成用中空体(404)の筒状配管継手部
(44)にはフランジが設けられておらず、嵌入部(41)の基
端部が弁箱本体(403)における入口流路部(31)の開口縁
部に溶接されている。Cylindrical pipe joint part of hollow body (404) for valve seat formation
The (44) is not provided with a flange, and the base end of the fitting portion (41) is welded to the opening edge of the inlet channel portion (31) of the valve body (403).
【0040】弁箱本体(403)における弁体挿入口部(33)
の上部には、外周面に雄ねじ部(171)を有しかつ上端部
内周面に弁体挿入口部(33)の上端面に受けられる内向き
フランジ(172)を有する筒状のアタッチメント(17)が嵌
め被せられて溶接されている。そして、このアタッチメ
ント(17)の内向きフランジ(172)上面に蓋(8)のフランジ
が載せられた状態で、アタッチメント(17)の雄ねじ部(1
71)に蓋押さえナット(9)がねじ嵌められるようになって
いる。The valve body insertion opening (33) in the valve box body (403)
A cylindrical attachment (17) having an external thread portion (171) on the outer peripheral surface and an inwardly facing flange (172) received on the upper end surface of the valve body insertion opening (33) on the inner peripheral surface of the upper end portion at the upper part of ) Is fitted and welded. Then, with the flange of the lid (8) placed on the upper surface of the inward flange (172) of the attachment (17), the male screw portion (1) of the attachment (17) is
The lid holding nut (9) can be screwed into 71).
【0041】図10は、本発明の第6の実施形態を示す
ものである。この実施形態の止め弁(501)は、例えば工
事現場等において給水管の分岐部における簡易止水栓と
して使用されるものであって、以下の点を除いて、図7
に示す第3の実施形態の止め弁(201)と同じである。FIG. 10 shows a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The stop valve (501) of this embodiment is used as, for example, a simple water stopcock at a branch portion of a water supply pipe at a construction site or the like.
It is the same as the stop valve (201) of the third embodiment shown in FIG.
【0042】即ち、この実施形態では、弁箱(502)の弁
箱本体(503)が、一般にクロスとも呼ばれる十字形の鋼
製管継手よりなり、同管継手における右端が開口した筒
状部が入口流路部(31)、左端が開口した筒状部および下
端が開口した筒状部が2つの出口流路部(32A,32B)、上
端が開口した筒状部が弁体挿入口部(33)となされてい
る。この管継手は、各筒状部(31,32A,32B,33)外周面に
配管接続用の雄ねじ部(312,322,331)を有するねじ込み
式のものである。That is, in this embodiment, the valve box main body (503) of the valve box (502) is made of a cross-shaped steel pipe joint generally called a cross, and the tubular portion with the right end open is formed in the pipe joint. The inlet flow passage portion (31), the left end open tubular portion and the lower end open tubular portion are two outlet flow passage portions (32A, 32B), and the upper open tubular portion is the valve body insertion opening ( 33). This pipe joint is a screw-in type having an external thread portion (312, 322, 331) for pipe connection on the outer peripheral surface of each tubular portion (31, 32A, 32B, 33).
【0043】図11は、本発明の第7の実施形態を示す
ものである。この実施形態の止め弁(601)も、工事現場
等において簡易の止水栓として使用されるものであっ
て、以下の点を除いて、図8に示す第4の実施形態の止
め弁(301)と同じである。FIG. 11 shows a seventh embodiment of the present invention. The stop valve (601) of this embodiment is also used as a simple water stopcock at a construction site, etc., and the stop valve (301) of the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 8 is provided except for the following points. ) Is the same.
【0044】即ち、この実施形態では、横向きに配置さ
れたT形の鋼製管継手によって弁箱(602)の弁箱本体(60
3)が構成されており、同管継手における下端が開口した
筒状部が入口流路部(31)、左端が開口した筒状部が出口
流路部(32)、上端が開口した筒状部が弁体挿入口部(33)
となされている。That is, in this embodiment, the valve box main body (60) of the valve box (602) is provided by the T-shaped steel pipe fittings arranged in the lateral direction.
3) is configured, the tubular portion with the lower end opened is the inlet channel portion (31), the tubular portion with the left end opened is the outlet channel portion (32), and the upper end is tubular. Is the valve body insertion port (33)
Has been made.
【0045】弁座形成用中空体(604)は、図11に示す
ように、ほぼ垂直管状のものであって、仕切部(42A)
が、嵌入部(41)の上端から延長状に設けられた周壁部(4
20)と、弁体(5)と対向する水平な頂壁部(421)とよりな
る。そして、頂壁部(421)の中央に弁体(5)の外径よりも
やや小さい径を有する円形の貫通孔(43)があけられ、貫
通孔(43)周縁部外面が弁座(6)となされている。As shown in FIG. 11, the valve seat forming hollow body (604) has a substantially vertical tubular shape, and the partition portion (42A).
The peripheral wall (4) that is extended from the upper end of the fitting part (41).
20) and a horizontal top wall portion (421) facing the valve body (5). Then, a circular through hole (43) having a diameter slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the valve body (5) is formed in the center of the top wall portion (421), and the outer surface of the peripheral portion of the through hole (43) is the valve seat (6 ).
【0046】図12は、本発明の第8の実施形態を示す
ものである。この実施形態の止め弁(701)は、湯水混合
栓として使用されるものである。FIG. 12 shows an eighth embodiment of the present invention. The stop valve (701) of this embodiment is used as a hot and cold water mixing valve.
【0047】止め弁(701)は、これの弁箱(2)が、弁箱本
体(703)と左右2つの弁座形成用中空体(704)とを備えて
いる。The stop valve (701) has a valve box (2) including a valve box main body (703) and two left and right valve seat forming hollow bodies (704).
【0048】弁箱本体(703)は、鋳物製であって、図1
2に示すように、上端が開口した左右および中央の3つ
の筒状部と、下端が開口した左右2つの下側筒状部とを
備えた中空状のものである。そして、右側の下端開口筒
状部が水用入口流路部(31C)、左側の下端開口筒状部が
湯用入口流路部(31H)となされ、中央の上端開口筒状部
が出口流路部(32)となされ、右側の上端開口筒状部が水
用弁体挿入口部(33C)、左側の上端開口筒状部が湯用弁
体挿入口部(33H)となされている。水用、湯用それぞれ
の入口流路部(31C,31H)および弁体挿入口部(33C,33H)の
交差部と、出口流路部(32)との間には、連絡流路部(35)
が設けられており、水と湯との混合は主としてこの連絡
流路部(35)内で行われる。図12から明らかなように、
弁箱本体(703)の内部には、内径の小さくなった箇所が
存在しないので、上記各実施形態と同様に、成形不良が
起こり難く、優れた製品が得られる。The valve box body (703) is made of casting and is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, it is a hollow one provided with three tubular parts on the left and right and the center of which the upper end is opened, and two lower tubular parts on the left and right of which the lower end is opened. And the lower end opening tubular portion on the right side is the water inlet flow passage portion (31C), the left lower end opening tubular portion is the hot water inlet flow passage portion (31H), and the central upper end opening tubular portion is the outlet flow. The upper end opening tubular portion on the right side is the water valve body insertion opening portion (33C), and the upper left opening tubular portion is the hot water valve body insertion port portion (33H). Between the intersection of the inlet flow passages (31C, 31H) and the valve body insertion opening (33C, 33H) for water and hot water, and the outlet flow passage (32), the connecting flow passage ( 35)
Is provided, and the mixing of water and hot water is mainly performed in the communication flow path section (35). As is clear from FIG.
Since there is no portion with a reduced inner diameter inside the valve box body (703), molding defects are unlikely to occur and excellent products can be obtained as in the above embodiments.
【0049】2つの弁座形成用中空体(704)も、鋳物製
であって、図12に示すように、水用、湯用それぞれの
入口流路部(31C,31H)に密に嵌め入れられる筒状嵌入部
(41)と、出口流路部(32)内と嵌入部(41)内とを仕切るよ
うに嵌入部(41)の先端部(上端部)に連なって設けられ
かつ水用、湯用それぞれの弁体挿入口部(33C,33H)から
弁箱本体(703)内に挿入された弁体(5)と対向する壁部(4
21)を有する仕切部(42B)とを備え、前記壁部(421)に孔
周縁部外面が弁座(6)となされる貫通孔(43)が形成され
ている。また、各中空体(704)は、嵌入部(41)の基端部
(下端部)に連なって設けられかつ外周面に雄ねじ部(4
41)を有する筒状の配管継手部(44)を備えている。仕切
部(42B)は、嵌入部(41)の上端開口を覆うように設けら
れかつ弁体(5)と対向する水平壁部(421)よりなる。そし
て、この水平壁部(421)の中央に弁体(5)の外径よりもや
や小さい径を有する円形の貫通孔(43)があけられ、貫通
孔(43)周縁部外面が弁座(6)となされている。嵌入部(4
1)の外周面に、雄ねじ部(411)が、配管継手部(44)の雄
ねじ部(441)と連続して設けられている。The two valve seat forming hollow bodies (704) are also made of cast metal, and as shown in FIG. 12, they are closely fitted in the inlet flow passages (31C, 31H) for water and hot water, respectively. Tubular fitting part
(41) is provided so as to partition the inside of the outlet flow path part (32) and the inside of the fitting part (41) so as to be continuous with the tip part (upper end part) of the fitting part (41) and for water and hot water, respectively. The wall portion (4) facing the valve body (5) inserted into the valve body (703) from the valve body insertion opening (33C, 33H)
And a partition part (42B) having 21), and the wall part (421) is formed with a through hole (43) whose outer peripheral surface of the hole serves as the valve seat (6). Further, each hollow body (704) is provided so as to be continuous with the base end portion (lower end portion) of the fitting portion (41) and has a male screw portion (4
It is provided with a tubular pipe joint portion (44) having 41). The partition part (42B) is formed of a horizontal wall part (421) provided so as to cover the upper end opening of the fitting part (41) and facing the valve body (5). Then, a circular through hole (43) having a diameter slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the valve body (5) is formed in the center of this horizontal wall portion (421), and the outer surface of the peripheral portion of the through hole (43) is a valve seat ( 6) It is said that. Fitting part (4
On the outer peripheral surface of 1), a male screw part (411) is provided continuously with the male screw part (441) of the pipe joint part (44).
【0050】弁箱本体(703)における各入口流路部(31C,
31H)の内周面には、シールテープ(図示略)を介して各
中空体(704)における嵌入部(41)の雄ねじ部(411)がねじ
込まれる雌ねじ部(313)が形成されている。Each inlet flow path portion (31 C,
A female screw portion (313) into which the male screw portion (411) of the fitting portion (41) of each hollow body (704) is screwed is formed on the inner peripheral surface of (31H) via a seal tape (not shown).
【0051】弁箱本体(703)における出口流路部(32)内
周面の中間部には、これより奥の部分が径小となるよう
な環状段差(324)が設けられており、この段差(324)より
もやや奥の位置まで吐水管(7A)の基端部が回転可能に差
し込まれている。吐水管(7A)の基端寄り部分には環状凹
溝(74)が形成されており、同溝(74)に横断面T形の環状
フランジ部材(72)の内方凸部が嵌め込まれて固定されて
いる。フランジ部材(72)と段差(324)との間の部分にお
いて、吐水管(7A)と出口流路部(32)との間が溝付きパッ
キン(71)によりシールされている。なお、パッキン(71)
は、Uパッキンであってもよい。出口流路部(32)の外周
面には、フランジ部材(72)の外方凸部が出口流路部(32)
の開口端面(上端面)に押し付けられた状態で、吐水管
固定ナット(73)がねじ嵌められる雄ねじ部(322)が形成
されている。An annular step (324) is provided in the intermediate portion of the inner peripheral surface of the outlet flow path portion (32) of the valve box body (703) so that the diameter of the inner portion is smaller than that of the inner portion. The base end of the discharge pipe (7A) is rotatably inserted to a position slightly deeper than the step (324). An annular concave groove (74) is formed in a portion near the base end of the water discharge pipe (7A), and an inner convex portion of an annular flange member (72) having a T-shaped cross section is fitted into the groove (74). It is fixed. In the portion between the flange member (72) and the step (324), the water discharge pipe (7A) and the outlet flow passage portion (32) are sealed by a grooved packing (71). In addition, packing (71)
May be U packing. On the outer peripheral surface of the outlet channel portion (32), the outward convex portion of the flange member (72) is provided with the outlet channel portion (32).
A male screw part (322) into which the discharge pipe fixing nut (73) is screwed is formed in a state of being pressed against the opening end face (upper end face) of the.
【0052】弁箱本体(703)における各弁体挿入口部(33
C,33H)の内周面には、蓋(80)の周壁(82)外周面に形成さ
れた雄ねじ部(85)がねじ込まれる雌ねじ部(333)が形成
されている。なお、蓋(80)、スピンドル(11)、ワッシャ
(12)、コマ(13)、弁体(5)については、図11に示す第
7の実施形態のそれらと同一であるので、詳しい説明を
省略する。Each valve body insertion opening (33) in the valve box body (703)
A female screw portion (333) into which the male screw portion (85) formed on the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall (82) of the lid (80) is screwed is formed on the inner peripheral surface of (C, 33H). In addition, the lid (80), spindle (11), washer
The (12), the top (13), and the valve body (5) are the same as those of the seventh embodiment shown in FIG. 11, so detailed description will be omitted.
【0053】なお、上記の各実施形態はあくまでも例示
にすぎず、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の要旨を
逸脱しない範囲で適宜に変更の上、本発明を実施するこ
とは勿論可能である。The above-described embodiments are merely examples, and it is of course possible to implement the present invention with appropriate changes without departing from the scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims. is there.
【図1】本発明の第1の実施形態を示す止め弁の分解下
方斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded lower perspective view of a stop valve according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1の止め弁における弁箱本体および弁座形成
用中空体の分解下方斜視図である。2 is an exploded lower perspective view of a valve box main body and a valve seat forming hollow body in the stop valve of FIG. 1. FIG.
【図3】図1の止め弁の垂直縦断面図である。3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the stop valve of FIG.
【図4】本発明の第2の実施形態を示す止め弁の分解下
方斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded lower perspective view of the stop valve according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】図4の止め弁における弁座形成用中空体の下方
斜視図である。5 is a bottom perspective view of a valve seat forming hollow body in the stop valve of FIG. 4. FIG.
【図6】図4の止め弁の垂直縦断面図である。6 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of the stop valve of FIG.
【図7】本発明の第3の実施形態を示す止め弁の垂直縦
断面図である。FIG. 7 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of a stop valve according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図8】本発明の第4の実施形態を示す止め弁の垂直縦
断面図である。FIG. 8 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of a stop valve according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図9】本発明の第5の実施形態を示す止め弁の垂直縦
断面図である。FIG. 9 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of a stop valve showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図10】本発明の第6の実施形態を示す止め弁の垂直
縦断面図である。FIG. 10 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of a stop valve showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
【図11】本発明の第7の実施形態を示す止め弁の垂直
縦断面図である。FIG. 11 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of a stop valve showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
【図12】本発明の第8の実施形態を示す止め弁の垂直
縦断面図である。FIG. 12 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of a stop valve showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
(1)(101)(201)(301)(401)(501)(601)(701):止め弁
(2)(102)(202)(302)(402)(502)(602)(702):弁箱
(3)(103)(203)(303)(403)(503)(603)(703):弁箱本体
(31)(31C)(31H):入口流路部
(311):切欠き
(32)(32A)(32B):出口流路部
(321):切欠き
(33)(33C)(33H):弁体挿入口部
(4)(104)(204)(304)(404)(504)(604)(704):弁座形成用
中空体
(41):嵌入部
(42)(42A)(42B):仕切部
(421):水平壁部(弁体と対向する壁部)
(43):貫通孔
(45):突起
(5):弁体
(6):弁座(1) (101) (201) (301) (401) (501) (601) (701): Stop valve (2) (102) (202) (302) (402) (502) (602) (702) ): Valve box (3) (103) (203) (303) (403) (503) (603) (703): Valve box body (31) (31C) (31H): Inlet channel part (311): Notch (32) (32A) (32B): Outlet flow path part (321): Notch (33) (33C) (33H): Valve body insertion port part (4) (104) (204) (304) ( 404) (504) (604) (704): Hollow body for valve seat formation (41): Fitting part (42) (42A) (42B): Partition part (421): Horizontal wall part (wall facing the valve body Part) (43): Through hole (45): Protrusion (5): Valve body (6): Valve seat
Claims (5)
口部を有する弁箱本体と、 入口流路部および出口流路部のうちいずれか一方の流路
部に密に嵌め入れられる筒状嵌入部、ならびに、同他方
の流路部内と嵌入部内とを仕切るように嵌入部の先端部
に連なって設けられかつ弁体挿入口部から弁箱本体内に
挿入された弁体と対向する壁部を有する仕切部を備え、
前記壁部に孔周縁部外面が弁座となされる貫通孔が形成
されている弁座形成用中空体とを備えており、 中空体における嵌入部の基端部外面に突起が形成されて
いるとともに、仕切部の壁部が弁体と対向するように嵌
入部が弁箱本体の前記一方の流路部内に嵌め入れられた
際に同突起が嵌まり込む切欠きが、同流路部の開口縁部
に形成されている ことを特徴とする、止め弁。1. A valve box main body having a tubular inlet flow passage portion, an outlet flow passage portion, and a valve body insertion opening portion, and one of an inlet flow passage portion and an outlet flow passage portion. A tubular fitting portion that is tightly fitted in the flow passage portion, and a valve body that is provided in series with the tip end portion of the fitting portion so as to partition the inside of the other flow passage portion from the inside of the fitting portion and from the valve body insertion opening portion. A partition part having a wall part facing the valve body inserted therein,
And a said wall portion into the hole periphery the outer surface is hollow for a valve seat formed is formed with a through hole made with a valve seat body, projections are formed on the base end outer faces of the fitting portion in the hollow body
And the partition wall is fitted so that it faces the valve body.
The inlet was fitted into the one flow passage of the valve box body.
The notch that the protrusion fits into is the opening edge of the flow path.
A stop valve, which is characterized in that
部、出口流路部および弁体挿入口部を有する弁箱本体
と、 入口流路部および出口流路部のうちいずれか一方の流路
部に密に嵌め入れられる筒状嵌入部、ならびに、同他方
の流路部内と嵌入部内とを仕切るように嵌入部の先端部
に連なって設けられかつ弁体挿入口部から弁箱本体内に
挿入された弁体と対向する壁部を有する仕切部を備え、
前記壁部に孔周縁部外面が弁座となされる貫通孔が形成
されている弁座形成用中空体とを備えており、 中空体にフランジが形成され、このフランジがOリング
を介して前記一方の流路部の開口端面に押し付けられる
ように、同流路部の雄ネジ部に中空体固定ナットがねじ
嵌められていることを特徴とする、止め弁。 2. An inlet flow path in which each valve box has a cylindrical shape and is formed with a male screw portion.
Body having valve section, outlet flow path section and valve body insertion opening section
And one of the inlet channel and the outlet channel
Cylindrical fitting part that is tightly fitted in the part, and the other
The tip of the fitting part so as to divide the inside of the flow path part and the inside of the fitting part
Is installed in series and is inserted into the valve body from the valve body insertion opening.
A partition part having a wall part facing the inserted valve body,
A through hole is formed in the wall portion, the outer surface of the hole peripheral portion serving as a valve seat.
And a flange for forming an O-ring.
Is pressed against the opening end face of the one flow path portion via
Screw the hollow body fixing nut onto the male thread of the same flow path.
Stop valve, characterized by being fitted.
部、出口流路部および弁体挿入口部を有する弁箱本体
と、 入口流路部および出口流路部のうちいずれか一方の流路
部に密に嵌め入れられる筒状嵌入部、ならびに、同他方
の流路部内と嵌入部内とを仕切るように嵌入部の先端部
に連なって設けられかつ弁体挿入口部から弁箱本体内に
挿入された弁体と対向する壁部を有する仕切部を備え、
前記壁部に孔周縁部外面が弁座となされる貫通孔が形成
されている弁座形成用中空体とを備えており、 中空体の嵌入部に雄ネジ部が形成され、この雄ネジ部が
シールテープを介して前記一方の流路部の雌ネジ部にね
じ込まれていることを特徴とする、止め弁。 3. An inlet flow path in which each valve box has a cylindrical shape and an internal thread portion is formed.
Body having valve section, outlet flow path section and valve body insertion opening section
And one of the inlet channel and the outlet channel
Cylindrical fitting part that is tightly fitted in the part, and the other
The tip of the fitting part so as to divide the inside of the flow path part and the inside of the fitting part
Is installed in series and is inserted into the valve body from the valve body insertion opening.
A partition part having a wall part facing the inserted valve body,
A through hole is formed in the wall portion, the outer surface of the hole peripheral portion serving as a valve seat.
The hollow body for valve seat formation is provided, and a male screw portion is formed in the fitting portion of the hollow body.
Through the sealing tape to the female thread of the one flow path
A stop valve characterized by being entangled.
なり、同管継手の3つの筒状部が、それぞれ入口流路
部、出口流路部および弁体挿入口部となされていること
を特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の止
め弁。4. The valve box main body is formed of a T-shaped or Y-shaped pipe joint, and three tubular portions of the pipe joint are formed as an inlet flow passage portion, an outlet flow passage portion, and a valve body insertion opening portion, respectively. The stop valve according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized by being provided.
管継手の4つの筒状部のうちいずれか1つが弁体挿入口
部となされ、他の3つの筒状部のうちいずれか1つまた
は2つが入口流路部、残りが出口流路部となされている
ことを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載
の止め弁。5. The valve box main body is formed of a cross-shaped pipe joint, any one of the four tubular portions of the pipe joint serves as a valve body insertion port, and any one of the other three tubular portions. The stop valve according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one or two are formed as an inlet flow passage and the rest are formed as an outlet flow passage.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000075601A JP3418757B2 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2000-03-17 | Stop valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000075601A JP3418757B2 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2000-03-17 | Stop valve |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001263501A JP2001263501A (en) | 2001-09-26 |
JP3418757B2 true JP3418757B2 (en) | 2003-06-23 |
Family
ID=18593471
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000075601A Expired - Fee Related JP3418757B2 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2000-03-17 | Stop valve |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3418757B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4521698B2 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2010-08-11 | 株式会社ニックス | A stop cock for a joint connection pipe and a joint connection pipe provided with the stop cock |
TWI377307B (en) | 2009-03-26 | 2012-11-21 | Smc Kk | Flow rate control valve and assembly method therefor |
JP5574721B2 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2014-08-20 | 株式会社カクダイ | Faucet valve |
-
2000
- 2000-03-17 JP JP2000075601A patent/JP3418757B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001263501A (en) | 2001-09-26 |
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