JP4521698B2 - A stop cock for a joint connection pipe and a joint connection pipe provided with the stop cock - Google Patents

A stop cock for a joint connection pipe and a joint connection pipe provided with the stop cock Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4521698B2
JP4521698B2 JP2004207226A JP2004207226A JP4521698B2 JP 4521698 B2 JP4521698 B2 JP 4521698B2 JP 2004207226 A JP2004207226 A JP 2004207226A JP 2004207226 A JP2004207226 A JP 2004207226A JP 4521698 B2 JP4521698 B2 JP 4521698B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stop cock
drain pipe
pipe
ring
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2004207226A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2006029411A (en
Inventor
信夫 勝浦
郁郎 射水
充 平井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nix Inc
Original Assignee
Nix Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nix Inc filed Critical Nix Inc
Priority to JP2004207226A priority Critical patent/JP4521698B2/en
Publication of JP2006029411A publication Critical patent/JP2006029411A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4521698B2 publication Critical patent/JP4521698B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)

Description

本発明は給水・給湯や床暖房等の設備機器に使用する、継手接続管用止水栓と該止水栓を備えた継手接続管に係り、特に、外部から供給された水などの液体、不凍液、流体熱媒または蒸気等の流体(以下流体という)を任意の配管に供給する継手接続管で、該配管内部の流体を管の外部に出すために設けられる継手接続管用止水栓と該止水栓を備えた継手接続管に関する。   The present invention relates to a stop valve for a joint connection pipe and a joint connection pipe provided with the stop cock used for equipment such as water supply / hot water supply and floor heating, and in particular, a liquid such as water supplied from the outside, an antifreeze liquid, etc. A joint connection pipe for supplying a fluid such as a fluid heat medium or steam (hereinafter referred to as a fluid) to an arbitrary pipe, and a joint stop pipe for the joint connection pipe provided to discharge the fluid inside the pipe to the outside of the pipe. The present invention relates to a joint connecting pipe provided with a faucet.

寒冷時に各種の配管内に水などの流体が残留したまま放置されてしまうと、該配管内の流体が凍結して体積が膨張し、管を破損する恐れがある。流体の凍結を防止するため、また検査や修理のために配管内部の流体を管の外部に出す目的で、配管には水抜き用の流体の出口と、配管に流体を通して通常使用する際に水抜き用の出口から水が漏れ出ないよう止水する止水栓が備えられている。   If a fluid such as water remains in various pipes during cold weather, the fluid in the pipes may freeze and expand in volume, which may damage the pipes. In order to prevent the fluid from freezing and to discharge the fluid inside the pipe to the outside of the pipe for inspection and repair, the pipe has a water outlet for draining water and water in normal use through the pipe. A stop cock is provided to stop water from leaking from the outlet for extraction.

従来、止水栓を継手接続管に取り付ける方法は、止水栓とその取り付け部分に設けられたネジ部の螺合によるものが多く、これらの止水栓は、詳細は省略するが図35〜図39に示すような構造になっており、止水栓81を、継手接続管82の水抜き口4へ付け外しするには、継手接続管82側のネジ部84に止水栓81側のネジ部83を螺合させる必要があった。   Conventionally, there are many methods for attaching a water stopcock to a joint connecting pipe by screwing a water stopcock and a screw portion provided at the attachment portion, and although these details are omitted in detail, FIG. The structure shown in FIG. 39 is used, and in order to attach and detach the stop cock 81 to / from the drain port 4 of the joint connecting pipe 82, the screw section 84 on the joint connecting pipe 82 side is connected to the stop cock 81 side. The screw part 83 had to be screwed together.

また前記ネジ式以外の形状の止水栓は、止水栓または継手接続管の取り付け部分に設けられた段差部分とOリングやパッキン等の弾性部材とを密着嵌合させる方式のものがほとんどであった。(例えば、特許文献1参照)
特開平10−292442公報
In addition, most of the water stopcocks with a shape other than the screw type are of a type in which a stepped portion provided at the attachment part of the stopcock or the joint connection pipe and an elastic member such as an O-ring or packing are closely fitted. there were. (For example, see Patent Document 1)
JP 10-292442 A

上記の従来品である止水栓と継手接続管との取り付け部分の構造は止水栓・継手接続管双方に形成したネジ部を螺合させる方式であるため、ネジ部分等の製造が難しくコストがかかる。従来品が金属製であった場合、鋳型で外形を成形した後に本体内側に穴を掘って管を貫通させるか、金属加工を前提とした形状となり、やはり手間とコストがかかる。
また、使用時に継手接続管内部の流体を抜くために止水栓を開閉するにはネジ部分を何回も回さねばならず、作業に手間と時間がかかり面倒である。このような止水栓で閉栓する場合、作業者が何回ネジを回せば良いかわかりづらいため、回しすぎてネジを壊してしまう可能性があった。また、止水栓を開ける際、ネジを回しきると止水栓が継手接続管から外れ落ちてしまい、止水栓を紛失することがよくあった。
The structure of the mounting part between the stop cock and the joint connection pipe, which is the conventional product described above, is a system in which the screw parts formed on both the stop cock and the joint connection pipe are screwed together. It takes. In the case where the conventional product is made of metal, after forming the outer shape with a mold, a hole is drilled inside the main body and the tube is penetrated, or the shape is premised on metal processing, which also requires labor and cost.
In addition, in order to drain the fluid inside the joint connecting pipe during use, the screw portion must be turned many times to open and close the stop cock, which is troublesome and time consuming. When closing with such a water stopcock, it is difficult for the operator to know how many times to turn the screw, so there is a possibility that the screw will be broken too much. In addition, when opening the stop cock, if the screw is fully turned, the stop cock often comes off from the joint connecting pipe, and the stop cock is often lost.

図35〜39に示す従来品の例では止水栓のネジ部分を全部回さずとも、少し回して継手接続管と止水栓との間に隙間をつくるだけで該管内部の流体は外部へと漏れ出すようになっているのだが、継手接続管内部の流体からの押圧力が強い場合、徐々に止水栓が流体により押圧されることにより、止水栓のネジ部分が回って緩んでしまい、継手接続管から止水栓が脱落してしまう可能性がある。上記のような止水栓の脱落や紛失を防止するためには、止水栓を継手接続管と繋いでおくための別部品が必要となり製造コストが上昇し、部品の組み立ても必要になるため作業に手間もかかるという問題点があった。   In the example of the conventional product shown in FIGS. 35 to 39, even if the screw portion of the stop cock is not turned all the way, the fluid inside the pipe can be externally only by turning it slightly to create a gap between the joint connecting pipe and the stop cock. However, when the pressing force from the fluid inside the joint connection pipe is strong, the stop cock is gradually pressed by the fluid, and the screw part of the stop cock turns and loosens. Therefore, there is a possibility that the water stop cock falls off from the joint connecting pipe. In order to prevent the faucet from falling off or being lost as described above, separate parts for connecting the faucet to the joint connection pipe are required, which increases manufacturing costs and requires assembly of the parts. There was a problem that it took a lot of work.

そして、長期にわたり該従来品のネジ螺合式止水栓を使用した場合、継手接続管内部の流体からの押圧力が止水栓にかかると、止水栓のネジ部分が閉栓状態においても徐々に緩んで回り、これにより出来た継手接続管と止水栓との隙間より管内部の流体が漏れ出て、最悪の場合は止水栓が回りきって継手接続管から外れるなどして、漏水事故を起こす恐れがあるという重大な欠点があった。現状は上記のような漏水事故を防ぐ目的で、止水栓が緩むと該止水栓を使用している機器のセンサーにエラー認識されるような対応策をとっているが、止水栓が緩む度に機器にエラー表示が出て修理員が呼び出され、対応に費用がかかるという問題があった。   When the conventional screw threaded stop cock is used over a long period of time, if the pressing force from the fluid inside the joint connection pipe is applied to the stop cock, the threaded portion of the stop cock will be gradually closed even in the closed state. The fluid inside the pipe leaks through the gap between the joint connection pipe and the stop cock made by this loosening, and in the worst case, the stop cock turns around and comes off from the joint connection pipe. There was a serious disadvantage that there is a risk of causing. At present, in order to prevent water leakage accidents as described above, when the stop cock is loosened, measures are taken so that the sensor of the device that uses the stop cock recognizes an error. Every time it loosens, an error message is displayed on the equipment, and a repair person is called.

加えて、部品の輸送中や取り付け作業中に継手接続管または止水栓のネジ山部分に傷をつけてしまうと、使い物にならなくなるという欠点があった。   In addition, there is a drawback in that if the threaded portion of the joint connecting pipe or the stop cock is damaged during the transportation or installation of the parts, it becomes useless.

上記のネジ螺合式従来品の問題点を解決するために、止水栓を継手接続官に嵌め込む方法を採用したものがある。一例として前記、特開平10−292442公報(特許文献1)が挙げられる。これは製作が容易な形状で、かつ止水栓の取り付け、取り外しの際の操作は簡単になった。しかしながら、接合円筒部の内壁に設けられた溝に装着された弾性部材Oリングと、止水栓外周に形成された段差部との係合のみによって固定保持されているため、止水栓を保持する力が弱く、管体内を通る流体による止水栓を押す圧力が強くなった場合の保持力に不安が残る。また長期にわたって使用された場合、止水栓の取り付け、取り外しを繰り返すうちにOリングが磨耗や変形によって劣化し、さらに保持力が弱まり栓の機能を果たさなくなるという難点がある。   In order to solve the problems of the above-described conventional threaded type, there is a method in which a stop cock is fitted into a joint connector. As an example, JP-A-10-292442 (Patent Document 1) can be cited. This is an easy-to-manufacture shape, and the operation for attaching and removing the stop cock has been simplified. However, since the elastic member O-ring mounted in the groove provided on the inner wall of the joined cylindrical portion is fixed and held only by the engagement of the stepped portion formed on the outer periphery of the stop cock, the stop cock is held. The holding force when the pressure to push the stop cock by the fluid passing through the pipe body is strong remains uneasy. In addition, when used for a long period of time, the O-ring deteriorates due to wear and deformation while repeated installation and removal of the water faucet, and further, the holding power is weakened and the function of the faucet cannot be performed.

本発明は上述した従来の止水栓と継手接続管との取り付け手段の問題点を解決するため、次のような構成を採用している。   The present invention adopts the following configuration in order to solve the problems of the above-described conventional means for attaching the water faucet and the joint connecting pipe.

つまり本発明は、熱源機等の機器に使用する、外部から供給される流体を通す管と管を接続し、該管内部の流体を外部に排出する目的で使用する継手接続管と、該継手接続管と一体に設けられた流体を排出するための水抜き管に取り付けて使用し、水抜き管を密栓する(閉栓する)止水栓に係る発明である。該止水栓には、止水栓の軸部から分岐した形状で軸部と一体に、可撓性のある腕部が一つまたは複数形成されており、該腕部の先端には係止部が形成されている。   In other words, the present invention relates to a joint connection pipe used for the purpose of connecting a pipe for passing a fluid supplied from the outside and a pipe used for equipment such as a heat source machine, and discharging the fluid inside the pipe to the outside, and the joint. The invention relates to a water stop cock that is used by being attached to a drain pipe for discharging a fluid provided integrally with a connection pipe and sealing the water drain pipe. The stop cock has one or more flexible arms formed integrally with the shaft in a shape branched from the shaft of the stop cock. The part is formed.

前記継手接続管には流体を通し、かつ各種配管に接続するための流入口と流出口が縦一本の管の両端に設けられ、その管の途中から水抜き管が分岐して設けられていて、略Tの字を90度横に倒したような形で一体に形成されている。加えて、水抜き管の外周には止水栓の係止部を取り付けるためのリード溝が一体に形成されている。   The joint connection pipe is provided with an inlet and an outlet for passing a fluid and connecting to various pipes at both ends of a single vertical pipe, and a drain pipe is branched from the middle of the pipe. Thus, it is integrally formed in such a shape that the letter “T” is tilted 90 degrees sideways. In addition, a lead groove for attaching a locking portion of the water stopper is integrally formed on the outer periphery of the drain pipe.

前記リード溝は水抜き管外周に、水抜き管の開放端から継手接続管との分岐部に向けて、略45度程度のリード角をとって一箇所または複数箇所形成されている。なお、該リード溝の溝始まり部分と溝終わり部分の端と、前記止水栓の係止部の端は互いに嵌合するようクサビ形状に形成されている。   The lead groove is formed on the outer periphery of the drainage pipe at one or a plurality of locations with a lead angle of about 45 degrees from the open end of the drainage pipe to the branching portion with the joint connection pipe. Note that the end of the lead groove and the end of the groove end of the lead groove and the end of the locking portion of the water stopcock are formed in a wedge shape so as to fit each other.

前記水抜き管外周に設けたリード溝の両端、溝始まりと溝終わり付近に、水抜き管内部の流体が通る方向に対して垂直方向に直線状になるようストレート部を形成し、水抜き作業中も前記止水栓の係止部側面が該ストレート部に係止するようになっている。   Water drainage work is performed by forming straight portions at both ends of the lead groove provided on the outer periphery of the drainage pipe, in the vicinity of the groove start and groove end, so as to be linear in the direction perpendicular to the direction of the fluid inside the drainage pipe. Inside, the locking portion side surface of the water stopper is locked to the straight portion.

前記止水栓の腕部先端には、該腕部と一体に可撓性のあるリングが腕部と腕部をつないで形成されており、該リング内周には前記係止部がリングと一体に形成されている。   A flexible ring integrally formed with the arm portion is formed at the tip of the arm portion of the water stop cock by connecting the arm portion and the arm portion. It is integrally formed.

前記継手接続管の水抜き管外周と前記リング内周にはそれぞれ凸部を一箇所または複数箇所形成し、前記止水栓の開閉作業時に該止水栓のツマミ部を手などで持って回転させると、止水栓の凸部が水抜き管の凸部を乗り越えて作業者の手にクリック感を感じさせ、また止水栓が水抜き管を密閉(閉栓)している際は、該水抜き管外周の凸部が止水栓のリング内周に当たりリングが撓まない形状に形成されている。   One or a plurality of convex portions are formed on the drain pipe outer periphery and the ring inner periphery of the joint connection pipe, respectively, and the handle of the stop cock is rotated by hand during opening and closing operation of the stop cock. Then, the convex part of the stop cock gets over the convex part of the drain pipe so that the operator feels a click, and when the stop cock seals (closes) the drain pipe, The convex part of the outer periphery of the drain pipe is formed in a shape such that the ring does not bend against the inner periphery of the ring of the water stop cock.

前記止水栓が開栓状態にある際は、前記リング外周の、係止部から約90度離れた部分を手指などでリング中央方向へ押すと、リングが撓むため、これに伴い前記腕部がリングの外周方向へと開くため係止部がリード溝から離れ、止水栓を水抜き管から取り外すことができる。   When the stop cock is in the open state, the ring is bent when a portion of the outer periphery of the ring that is about 90 degrees away from the locking portion is pushed toward the center of the ring with a finger or the like. Since the portion opens toward the outer periphery of the ring, the locking portion is separated from the lead groove, and the water stop cock can be removed from the drain pipe.

前記止水栓の軸部の、前記水抜き管内に保持される部分の断面積(軸部の長手方向に対して垂直な断面とする)は、水抜き管の内部空間の断面積(水抜き管の長手方向に対し垂直な断面とする)よりも小さいサイズに形成されていて、止水栓の軸部の、付根部分の断面積は水抜き管内を密に閉栓状態にするサイズに形成されている。   The cross-sectional area of the portion of the shaft portion of the stop cock that is held in the drain pipe (cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the shaft portion) is the cross-sectional area of the internal space of the drain pipe (water drain) The cross-sectional area of the root portion of the stop cock shaft is formed to a size that closes the drain pipe tightly. ing.

前記止水栓の軸部の、水抜き管内に保持される部分は、後述する実施例では水抜きの効率を良くするため、断面が略十字形の柱状になるよう、また別の実施例では円柱に十字形の空間を設けたすり割り形状になるよう形成されているが、水抜き管の内部空間のサイズよりも小さく水抜きの効率が良い形状に形成されていれば良いので、軸部分の形状はこれに限定しなくても良い。   The portion of the shaft of the water stop cock that is held in the drain pipe is made to have a substantially cross-shaped column shape in another embodiment in order to improve drainage efficiency in the embodiment described later. It is formed to have a slit shape with a cross-shaped space on the cylinder, but it is only necessary to have a shape that is smaller than the size of the internal space of the drainage pipe and has good drainage efficiency. The shape need not be limited to this.

前記止水栓には、止水栓の軸部と一体にツマミ部が形成されており、該ツマミ部には一般の各種工具(例えば、六角レンチ、スパナ、ドライバー等)が嵌合する形状に外形、または軸部中心に凹部や溝が形成されている。後述する実施例では、ツマミ部の外形や凹部を略六角形、溝を十字形で示したが、使用する工具に合わせてこの凹部、溝、外形は形状変更しても構わない。   The stop cock is formed with a knob portion integrally with the shaft portion of the stop cock. The knob portion has a shape in which various general tools (for example, a hexagon wrench, a spanner, a screwdriver, etc.) are fitted. A recess or groove is formed in the outer shape or the center of the shaft. In the embodiments to be described later, the outer shape and recess of the knob portion are indicated by a substantially hexagonal shape and the groove is indicated by a cross shape. However, the shape of the recess, groove and outer shape may be changed according to the tool to be used.

また、前記止水栓のツマミ部には、該ツマミ部の外周方向へ延設された指掛け部が一体に形成されている。止水栓の回転と一致して該指掛け部の位置も相対的に回転し角度が変わる。実施例では指掛け部の形状を板状にて表したが、使用する状況により滑り止めの溝を形成したり、指掛け部の先端にソリをつけたりする等、形状変更しても良い。   Further, a finger hook portion extending in the outer peripheral direction of the knob portion is integrally formed with the knob portion of the water stop cock. In accordance with the rotation of the water stop cock, the position of the finger hook portion is also relatively rotated and the angle is changed. In the embodiment, the shape of the finger-hanging portion is represented by a plate shape, but the shape may be changed by forming a non-slip groove or attaching a warp to the tip of the finger-hanging portion depending on the use situation.

前記止水栓に形成された係止部は、前記水抜き管のリード溝に引っ掛かるように形成されていて、該係止部がリード溝に引っ掛かっている状態において、止水栓のツマミ部を回すことにより、相対的に該係止部がリード溝内を摺動する。これにより止水栓の軸部は回転しながら水抜き管内の、分岐部から水抜き管の先端部分との間を移動する。   The locking portion formed on the water stop cock is formed so as to be caught in the lead groove of the drain pipe, and in the state where the locking portion is caught in the lead groove, the knob portion of the water stop cock is By rotating, the locking portion relatively slides in the lead groove. As a result, the shaft portion of the water faucet moves between the branch portion and the tip portion of the water drain tube in the water drain tube while rotating.

前記止水栓の軸付根部分には、前記水抜き管に取り付けた際に水抜き管を密閉状態にするためのOリングが配されており、該Oリングの取り付け位置にはOリングよりすこし幅広の溝を形成してOリングが僅かに溝内で動くようにし、該溝内の軸寄りの底部にはさらに深溝を形成してある。   An O-ring for sealing the drainage pipe when attached to the drainage pipe is disposed at the shaft root portion of the water stop cock, and the installation position of the O-ring is slightly more than the O-ring. A wide groove is formed so that the O-ring moves slightly within the groove, and a deep groove is further formed at the bottom near the axis in the groove.

なお、前記Oリングの取り付け位置は、止水栓が閉栓状態にある時は水抜き管内に入り込み、水抜き管外側からは目視できない位置で、止水栓が開栓状態にある時は水抜き管外に出て目視できる位置になっている。   The mounting position of the O-ring is the position where it enters the drain pipe when the stop cock is closed and cannot be seen from the outside of the drain pipe, and when the stop cock is open, the drain is drained. It is in a position where it can be seen outside the tube.

また、上記とは別の実施例に示すが、前記継手接続管の水抜き管外周のリード溝終わりから、さらに溝を続け水抜き管外周上に延長して一周させ、リード溝の途中につなげて形成したものもある。   Further, as shown in another embodiment, the groove is continuously extended from the end of the lead groove on the outer periphery of the drainage pipe of the joint connecting pipe to the outer periphery of the drainage pipe, and connected to the middle of the lead groove. Some of them are formed.

前述の止水栓と該止水栓を備えた継手接続管は、合成樹脂等の可撓性と剛性を併せ持つ材料、Oリングは弾性のある材料(一例としてゴムやエラストマーや、これらを混ぜたもの)を使用すると良い。   The above-mentioned water stop cock and the joint connecting pipe provided with the water stop cock are materials having both flexibility and rigidity, such as synthetic resin, and the O-ring is an elastic material (for example, rubber, elastomer, or a mixture thereof) Stuff).

本発明は上記のように構成されているので、次に記載する効果を奏する。   Since this invention is comprised as mentioned above, there exists an effect described below.

請求項1の発明によれば、止水栓本体と係止部とを合成樹脂等で一体に成形すると、従来の止水栓(止水栓と止水栓の脱落を防止するための別パーツが必要なもの)に比べ部品点数が少ないため安価で軽量なものを作成できる上に、樹脂の撓む性質を利用して、可撓性のある腕部や係止部を備えたリングを撓ませてワンタッチで止水栓を継手接続管に取り付けることができるので、特別な工具も不要で作業が簡単に短時間で済むという利点がある。   According to the invention of claim 1, when the water faucet body and the locking portion are integrally formed of synthetic resin or the like, the conventional water faucet (separate parts for preventing the water faucet and the water faucet from falling off) The number of parts is less than that required), and it is possible to create an inexpensive and light-weight one. In addition, by utilizing the bending properties of the resin, the ring with flexible arms and locking portions can be bent. In addition, since the water stop cock can be attached to the joint connection pipe with a single touch, there is an advantage that a special tool is not required and the work can be done easily and in a short time.

請求項1の発明によれば、継手接続管のリード溝の溝終わり部分と、該リード溝に係合する止水栓の、係止部の端部の形状は、互いに嵌合し合うクサビ形状になるよう傾斜をつけてあるため、リード溝内の溝終わりに係止部28が到達した場合、係止部の端部はリード溝の溝終わり部分に当接して係止し、互いに引っ掛かっている状態になり外れなくなる。以上により、止水栓を閉める時に止水栓のツマミ部を強い力で回そうとしても、止水栓の係合部が滑って継手接続管のリード溝から外れたりすることは無く、回しすぎによって不用意に止水栓を継手接続管から外したり壊したりしてしまうことを防ぐことができる。また、係止部と一体に形成された腕部やリングが、何らかの外力により広がる方向に引っ張られたとしても、係止部と溝終わり部分が外れないため、止水栓が不用意に継手接続管から外れてしまうことがない。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the shape of the groove end portion of the lead groove of the joint connecting pipe and the end portion of the locking portion of the water stopper that engages with the lead groove is a wedge shape that fits each other. When the locking part 28 reaches the end of the groove in the lead groove, the end of the locking part is in contact with the groove end part of the lead groove and is locked to each other. It becomes in a state and cannot come off. As described above, even when trying to turn the stop part of the stop cock with a strong force when closing the stop cock, the engaging part of the stop cock does not slip and come off from the lead groove of the joint connection pipe. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the stop cock from being accidentally detached or broken from the joint connection pipe. In addition, even if the arm part or ring formed integrally with the locking part is pulled in a direction that expands due to some external force, the locking part and the groove end part will not come off, so the stop cock is inadvertently connected to the joint It will not come off the tube.

同様に、継手接続管のリード溝の溝始まり部分と、該リード溝に係合する止水栓の、係止部の端部の形状も、互いに嵌合し合うクサビ形状になるよう傾斜をつけてある。このため、リード溝内の溝始まりに係止部28が到達した場合、係止部の端部はリード溝の溝始まり部分に当接して係止し、互いに引っ掛かっている状態になり外れなくなる。以上により、止水栓を開栓する時に止水栓のツマミ部を回しても、止水栓の係合部が滑って継手接続管のリード溝から外れたりすることは無く、回しすぎによって不用意に止水栓を継手接続管から外して紛失してしまうことを防ぐことができる。また、係止部と一体に形成された腕部やリングが、何らかの外力により広がる方向に引っ張られたとしても、係止部と溝始まり部分が外れないため、止水栓が継手接続管から不用意に外れてしまうことがない   Similarly, the groove starting portion of the lead groove of the joint connecting pipe and the shape of the end of the stopper of the water faucet that engages with the lead groove are inclined so as to have a wedge shape that fits together. It is. For this reason, when the latching portion 28 reaches the groove start in the lead groove, the end of the latching portion comes into contact with and latches with the groove start portion of the lead groove, so that they are caught in each other and cannot be detached. As described above, even if the stop part of the stop cock is turned when the stop cock is opened, the engaging part of the stop cock does not slip and come off from the lead groove of the joint connection pipe. It is possible to prevent the faucet from being removed from the joint connecting pipe in preparation. In addition, even if the arm part or ring formed integrally with the locking part is pulled in a direction that spreads by some external force, the locking part and the groove start part do not come off, so that the water stop cock is not attached to the joint connection pipe. I won't miss it

前記止水栓の係止部は、継手接続管の管の外周に略螺旋状に形成されたリード溝内を移動するので、リード溝内に係止させるため通常は略半球形状をしたものが多いが、本発明実施例に係る止水栓の係止部は略四角形に形成されているため、丸い形状のものと比べ止水栓の腕部やリングと接する面積が広くなり強度が増すため、係止部が腕部やリングから壊れて取れてしまうことが従来品より少なくなる。   Since the locking portion of the water stopcock moves in a lead groove formed in a substantially spiral shape on the outer periphery of the pipe of the joint connecting pipe, a generally hemispherical shape is usually used for locking in the lead groove. However, since the locking portion of the water faucet according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed in a substantially square shape, the area in contact with the arm portion and the ring of the water faucet becomes wider and the strength is increased as compared with the round shape. The locking portion is broken from the arm portion or the ring and is less than the conventional product.

後述する実施例にて開示するが、継手接続管に形成するリード溝を二重に形成し、それに合わせ係合する止水栓の係止部も数を増やすと、止水栓が継手接続管に係合する力をさらに増すことが可能である。   As disclosed in the examples described later, when the lead groove formed in the joint connection pipe is formed in a double manner and the number of stop portions of the stop cock to be engaged with the lead groove is increased, the stop cock is connected to the joint connection pipe. It is possible to further increase the force of engaging the.

請求項3または4の発明によると従来品と比べ本発明の止水栓は、密に閉栓するためのOリングを止水栓の軸付根側に配設した上、止水栓の軸の断面形状を、軸の断面積が水抜き管の断面積(水抜き管の長手方向に対し垂直な断面とする)よりも小さくなるよう形成した。後述する実施例では、軸を断面が略十字形の柱状もしくは円筒に一箇所以上の空間を設けた十字形のすり割り形状に形成した。よって止水栓を水抜き管から完全に外さずに、少し回転させてずらすだけで管内部の流体を水抜き管と軸部の隙間を通して外部へと排出することが可能で、なおかつ、従来品に比べて水抜き管内部の流体が流れる方向への、流体に対して軸部分が当たるための抵抗は少なくなっているため、水抜き管外への流体排出流量を、同じ時間あたりで多くすることが出来た。これにより水抜き管からの水抜きを効率よく行うことが出来、作業時間を短縮できる。   According to the invention of claim 3 or 4, the water faucet of the present invention has a cross-section of the shaft of the water faucet with an O-ring for tightly closing the water faucet provided on the root side of the shaft of the water faucet. The shape was formed so that the cross-sectional area of the shaft was smaller than the cross-sectional area of the drainage pipe (the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the drainage pipe). In the examples to be described later, the shaft is formed in a columnar shape having a substantially cross-shaped cross section or a cross-shaped slit shape in which one or more spaces are provided in a cylinder. Therefore, it is possible to discharge the fluid inside the pipe to the outside through the clearance between the drain pipe and the shaft part by simply rotating and shifting it without removing the stop cock completely from the drain pipe. Compared to, the resistance to contact the shaft with the fluid in the direction in which the fluid inside the drain pipe flows is less, so the fluid discharge flow rate to the outside of the drain pipe is increased per unit time. I was able to. As a result, water can be drained from the drain pipe efficiently, and the working time can be shortened.

また、継手接続管の水抜き管のリード溝両端(溝始まりと溝終わり部分)にはストレート部が設けてあり、水抜き管内の流体が通る方向に対して垂直方向に直線状に形成されている。該リード溝のストレート部側面は、水抜き管の外周に対して垂直に形成されていて、止水栓の係止部側面が当接して係止し、移動しないようになっている。このため水抜き管内部の流体からの押圧力が止水栓にかかった場合も、止水栓係止部がリード溝両端のストレート部から外れることは無く、該ストレート部に係止したまま動かない。よって、止水栓を閉めた状態で水抜き管の密栓状態を保ち、管内部の流体から押圧力がかかった場合に止水栓が緩んで起こる水漏れ事故や止水栓の脱落を防ぐことができる。
同様に、止水栓を開けた状態でも、水抜き作業中に該止水栓を継手接続管から外さないまま水抜き作業を行うことができるため、従来品のように取り外して止水栓を紛失する心配も無い。
In addition, straight sections are provided at both ends of the lead groove (the groove start and groove end portions) of the drain pipe of the joint connection pipe, and are formed in a straight line in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the fluid in the drain pipe passes. Yes. The side surface of the straight portion of the lead groove is formed perpendicular to the outer periphery of the drainage pipe, and the side surface of the locking portion of the water stopper comes into contact with and locks so as not to move. For this reason, even when the pressing force from the fluid inside the drain pipe is applied to the stop cock, the stop cock locking part does not come off from the straight part at both ends of the lead groove, and it moves while being locked to the straight part. Absent. Therefore, keep the drain pipe tightly closed when the stop cock is closed, and prevent water leakage accidents and dropouts that occur when the stop cock loosens when pressure is applied from the fluid inside the pipe. Can do.
Similarly, even when the stop cock is opened, the drain plug can be drained without removing it from the joint connection pipe during draining work. There is no worry about losing.

請求項5の発明によると、止水栓のツマミ部は略六角に形成された凹部26があり、さらに十字溝19が形成され、ツマミ部の外形もスパナやレンチ、ドライバー等の、一般の工具と嵌合するよう形成されているので、これら工具を使用して止水栓を回して栓を開閉することができ、人間の手が入らないような狭い場所でも止水栓の開閉作業が可能である。   According to the invention of claim 5, the knob portion of the water faucet has a recess 26 formed in a substantially hexagonal shape, further formed with a cross groove 19, and the outer shape of the knob portion is a general tool such as a spanner, a wrench or a screwdriver. These tools can be used to open and close the faucet by turning the faucet using these tools, and it is possible to open and close the faucet even in tight places where human hands cannot enter It is.

さらに、止水栓のツマミの指掛け部には一本または複数本の滑り止め溝を形成してあるので、手で止水栓を開閉する際の作業時に手が滑りにくいため、さらに使い勝手が良くなっている。   In addition, since one or more anti-slip grooves are formed in the finger hook of the stop cock, the hand is less slippery when opening and closing the stop cock by hand, making it even easier to use It has become.

請求項5の発明によると、止水栓のツマミ部からツマミ部外周方向へ延設された指掛け部は、栓の開閉動作、つまり止水栓を回すと、止水栓の動きと一致して回る。後述する実施例において、止水栓の係止部とツマミ部は一体に形成されていて、係止部が水抜き管のリード溝内を移動すると、止水栓の軸部やツマミ部が相対的に約90度回転するようにリード溝の角度や長さを計算して形成してあるため、止水栓の閉栓状態と開栓状態では指掛け部の角度が約90度変わるようになっている。
このため、指掛け部の位置、角度によって、一目見ただけで止水栓の開閉状態が判別可能であり、止水栓の閉め忘れも防ぐことができるので大変便利である。また、ツマミ部を約90度回転させるだけで止水栓による水抜き管の開閉ができるので、何度も止水栓を回す必要があった従来品(ネジ嵌合式)と比べ、開閉作業が簡単になった。
According to the invention of claim 5, the finger hook portion extended from the knob portion of the water stop cock to the outer periphery of the knob portion is in accordance with the movement of the water stop cock when the stopper opening / closing operation, that is, turning the water stop cock. spin. In the embodiments described later, the stopper and the knob of the water faucet are integrally formed, and when the stopper moves in the lead groove of the drain pipe, the shaft and the knob of the water faucet are relative to each other. Since the lead groove angle and length are calculated so as to rotate about 90 degrees, the angle of the finger hook part changes by about 90 degrees between the shut-off state and the open state. Yes.
For this reason, the open / closed state of the stop cock can be discriminated at a glance depending on the position and angle of the finger hook, which is very convenient because it is possible to prevent forgetting to close the stop cock. In addition, since the drain pipe can be opened and closed with a stop cock just by rotating the knob part about 90 degrees, the opening and closing work is easier compared to the conventional product (screw fitting type) that required to turn the stop cock many times. It became easy.

従来品は水抜き管を密栓するためのOリングが止水栓先端付近に配されており、止水栓を水抜き管に取り付け使用する際は、止水栓に配されたOリングを水抜き管内の最奥部まで挿入せねばならない。作業者が止水栓を水抜き管にまっすぐに差し込むことが出来れば問題は無いが、作業スペースが狭い等の理由により、止水栓を斜めにしたまま水抜き栓に差し込んでしまうと、Oリングが水抜き管の内壁に当たり、該内壁との摩擦によってOリングが摩滅し劣化するという欠点があった。しかし、請求項6の発明によると、本発明の止水栓においてはOリングの取り付け位置、つまり溝を軸の付根側に形成した。このため、Oリングが水抜き管内を通過する距離が比較的短くなった上、Oリングが水抜き管内に入り込む時には、それ以前に止水栓の軸は先端からOリングの手前までの部分が水抜き管に入っているため、止水栓の挿入角度が適正になり、Oリングの摩滅による劣化を軽減する事ができ、止水栓の開閉操作が楽になった。そして、軸(継手接続管の水抜き管内に挿入する部分)を長く形成してあるので、継手接続管に取り付けた際に、がたついて外れることがない。   In the conventional product, an O-ring for sealing the drain pipe is arranged near the end of the stop cock. When the stop cock is attached to the drain pipe, the O-ring arranged on the stop cock is watered. It must be inserted to the deepest part in the extraction tube. If the operator can insert the stop cock straight into the drain pipe, there is no problem, but if the operator inserts the stop cock at an angle for reasons such as the work space being narrow, There is a drawback that the ring hits the inner wall of the drain pipe and the O-ring is worn and deteriorated by friction with the inner wall. However, according to the invention of claim 6, in the water stopcock of the present invention, the mounting position of the O-ring, that is, the groove is formed on the root side of the shaft. For this reason, the distance that the O-ring passes through the drain pipe becomes relatively short, and when the O-ring enters the drain pipe, the stop cock shaft is not the part from the tip to the front of the O-ring before that. Since it is in the drain pipe, the insertion angle of the stop cock becomes appropriate, deterioration due to wear of the O-ring can be reduced, and the opening / closing operation of the stop cock becomes easier. And since the axis | shaft (the part inserted in the drain pipe of a joint connection pipe) is formed long, when attached to a joint connection pipe, it does not rattle and remove.

さらに、水抜き管内に挿入されて止水栓が閉栓している状態ではOリングは水抜き管内に入り込んでいるために目視できず、開栓している状態ではOリングが外側から目視できる位置に来るように形成した。これにより、Oリングが目視できるかどうかで止水栓の開閉状態を一目で見分けることができる。尚、目立つ色のOリングを使用するとさらに判別しやすい。   Furthermore, the O-ring cannot be seen because it is inserted into the drain pipe and the stop cock is closed, so that the O-ring is visible from the outside when it is open. Formed to come to. Thereby, the open / closed state of the stop cock can be recognized at a glance depending on whether or not the O-ring is visible. In addition, it is easier to discriminate when using an O-ring with a conspicuous color.

請求項6の発明によると、止水栓のOリングを装着する部分である溝は、Oリングの幅より僅かに広く形成され、さらに溝内の軸寄りの底部には深溝を形成してある。止水栓を水抜き管に挿入するとOリングは水抜き管内壁との摩擦により、溝内のツマミ部に近い側へと摺動して水抜き管内壁と溝に当接し、水抜き管内を密閉(閉栓)状態にする。
止水栓を水抜き管から外す時は、Oリングは水抜き管内壁との摩擦により溝内を摺動し、溝内の軸側に移動する。溝の軸側の底部には深溝が形成されていて、Oリングが深溝内に入ると、Oリングと水抜き管内壁との接触面積が少なくなる。
よって止水栓を外す際、Oリングと水抜き管内壁との摩擦が少なくなるため、開栓動作に対する抵抗が少なくなるため、作業者は少しの力で開栓することができる。
再度、水抜き管に挿入する際にはOリングが(水抜き管内壁との摩擦により)再び溝内側を摺動してツマミ部に近い側へとスムーズに摺動する。以上により、止水栓を水抜き管に出し入れする際にはOリングが溝内で動くため、水抜き管の開栓・閉栓動作(止水栓の出し入れ)に対する抵抗が少なく、作業者は少しの力で開栓・閉栓動作をすることが出来る。また、溝内に予めグリースなどの潤滑剤を塗布しておくとさらに水抜き管の開閉作業がスムーズになる。
According to invention of Claim 6, the groove | channel which is a part which mounts O ring of a water stopcock is formed slightly wider than the width | variety of O ring, and also the deep groove is formed in the bottom part near the axis | shaft in a groove | channel. . When the stop cock is inserted into the drain pipe, the O-ring slides toward the side near the knob in the groove due to friction with the drain pipe inner wall, and comes into contact with the inner wall and groove of the drain pipe. Keep it sealed (closed).
When the stop cock is removed from the drain pipe, the O-ring slides in the groove due to friction with the inner wall of the drain pipe and moves to the shaft side in the groove. A deep groove is formed at the bottom of the groove on the shaft side. When the O-ring enters the deep groove, the contact area between the O-ring and the drainage pipe inner wall decreases.
Therefore, when removing the water stop cock, the friction between the O-ring and the drain pipe inner wall is reduced, and the resistance to the opening operation is reduced, so that the operator can open the plug with a little force.
When the O-ring is inserted again into the drain pipe, the O-ring slides again inside the groove again (by friction with the inner wall of the drain pipe) and smoothly slides closer to the knob portion. As described above, since the O-ring moves in the groove when the water faucet is put in and out of the drain pipe, there is little resistance to the opening and closing operation of the water drain pipe (inserting and removing the water faucet), and the operator has a little It is possible to open and close with the power of. In addition, if a lubricant such as grease is applied in the groove in advance, the drainage pipe can be opened and closed more smoothly.

従来品の継手接続管は、水抜き流路6管内の分岐部7に近い部分が、管の内径の中心方向へテーパーを施されているため、少しずつ管の内径が小さくなっていく形状となっている。このテーパー部と止水栓Oリングのシールにより水抜き流路内部を密閉していることから、流路形状がテーパー部で細く形成されているため、流体が流れにくく水抜き効果が悪かったが、本発明の継手接続管は水抜き管内の流路を同一内径の管状にして広く形成したので、流体の流量を従来品より増すことができ、水抜き効率がさらに良くなった。   The joint connecting pipe of the conventional product has a shape in which the inner diameter of the pipe gradually decreases because the portion near the branching portion 7 in the drain channel 6 is tapered toward the center of the inner diameter of the pipe. It has become. Since the inside of the drainage flow path is sealed by the seal of the tapered portion and the stop cock O-ring, since the flow path shape is formed thinly at the tapered portion, the fluid is difficult to flow and the draining effect is bad. Since the joint connecting pipe of the present invention is formed widely by making the flow path in the drain pipe into a tube having the same inner diameter, the flow rate of the fluid can be increased as compared with the conventional product, and the drainage efficiency is further improved.

従来品の止水栓は爪部(本発明実施例では係止部に相当する)のみで止水栓を継手接続管のリード溝に係止させているが、爪部に何かが当たる等の外力が不意に加わって、爪部が撓み、リード溝から不用意に外れてしまう可能性があった。請求項2の発明によると、本発明実施例の止水栓はリング21を係止部と一体に形成して係止部を補強しており、係止部が何らかの外力がかかることにより外側(リングの外周方向)に撓んでしまうことを防いでいるので、係止部がリード溝から不用意に外れる心配が無い。これにより、止水栓の脱落、紛失等の心配の無い、さらに信頼性が高い止水栓を提供できる。   The conventional stopcock has only the claw portion (corresponding to the locking portion in the embodiment of the present invention) to lock the stopcock to the lead groove of the joint connection pipe, but something hits the claw portion, etc. The external force is unexpectedly applied, and the claw portion may be bent and may be accidentally detached from the lead groove. According to the invention of claim 2, the water faucet of the embodiment of the present invention reinforces the locking portion by integrally forming the ring 21 with the locking portion, and the locking portion is subjected to an external force by applying some external force ( Since it is prevented from bending in the direction of the outer periphery of the ring, there is no fear that the locking portion will be inadvertently detached from the lead groove. As a result, it is possible to provide a highly reliable water stop cock that is free from fear of dropping off or being lost.

請求項2の発明によると、水抜き管を開栓している状態で止水栓のリングを外側から、リングの上下方向(腕部と腕部の間の部分)を指等で潰すように押し、横方向へ膨らむよう撓ませて変形させると、腕部がリング外周方向へ向かって開き、腕部先端に設けられた係止部が水抜き管のリード溝から外れるので、止水栓を水抜き管から取り外す事ができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the ring of the water stop cock is crushed from the outside with the finger or the like in the vertical direction of the ring (the portion between the arm portion) while the drain pipe is opened. Push and bend it so that it swells in the lateral direction, and the arm part opens toward the outer periphery of the ring, and the locking part provided at the tip of the arm part comes off the lead groove of the drain pipe. It can be removed from the drain pipe.

請求項2の発明によると、継手接続管の水抜き管外周には凸部が設けられており、止水栓のリング内側にも凸部が設けられている。継手接続管の凸部と止水栓のリング内側の凸部は、止水栓を継手接続管に装着して閉栓状態にする際、止水栓のリング内側の凸部が継手接続管の凸部を乗り越える位置にそれぞれ形成されている。このため栓の開閉操作の際には凸部が凸部を乗り越える際に起こるクリック感を出す事ができ、作業者は栓の開閉操作の終わりをクリック感にて感じとることができる。このため、回しすぎ等による止水栓の破壊を防ぐことができる。   According to invention of Claim 2, the convex part is provided in the drain pipe outer periphery of the joint connection pipe, and the convex part is provided also in the ring inner side of the water stop cock. The convex part on the joint connecting pipe and the convex part on the inner side of the ring of the stop cock are attached to the convex part of the joint connecting pipe. It is formed at each position over the part. For this reason, in the opening / closing operation of the plug, a click feeling that occurs when the convex portion gets over the convex portion can be given, and the operator can feel the click feeling at the end of the opening / closing operation of the plug. For this reason, destruction of the water stop cock by turning too much etc. can be prevented.

また、閉栓状態では、継手接続管の凸部が止水栓のリング内側に当たるため、止水栓のリングを外側から指などで押してもリングは潰れず、腕部がリングの外周方向へ開かない。これにより、係止部はリード溝内から外れないので止水栓も継手接続管から外れない。   Also, in the closed state, the convex part of the joint connection pipe hits the inside of the stop cock ring, so even if the stop cock ring is pushed from the outside with a finger etc., the ring will not collapse and the arm part will not open in the outer circumferential direction of the ring . Thereby, since a latching | locking part does not remove | deviate from the inside of a lead groove | channel, a water stopcock also does not remove | deviate from a joint connection pipe.

後述する実施例にて示すが、継手接続管の本体側の管外周に、管の外周方向へ向けて延設されたツバ部を設け、また、該管外周の、ツバ部とは適度な距離をあけ、かつ、ツバ部と対向する位置に板押さえ部を一箇所ないし複数箇所設ける。なお、ツバ部には一箇所もしくは複数箇所、管の外周方向へさらに延設された部分44を形成し、延設部分44の先端には凸部45を形成する。ツバ部の形成場所は限定せず、継手接続管の取り付け場所(機器筐体、取り付け用穴の場所)に合わせて形成する。   As shown in the examples described later, a flange portion extending toward the outer circumferential direction of the pipe is provided on the outer circumference of the pipe on the main body side of the joint connection pipe, and an appropriate distance from the flange portion on the outer circumference of the pipe And one or a plurality of plate pressing portions are provided at positions facing the brim portion. The flange portion is formed with one or a plurality of portions 44 that are further extended in the outer circumferential direction of the tube, and a convex portion 45 is formed at the tip of the extended portion 44. The formation location of the flange portion is not limited, and the flange portion is formed in accordance with the attachment location of the joint connection pipe (the location of the equipment casing and the attachment hole).

この継手接続管を熱源機等使用機器に取り付ける際、使用機器の筐体の固定部(板金など)に図21に示すような取り付け孔を予め開口形成しておき、この取り付け孔に継手接続管を流入口側から(継手接続管の向きは図19に示す状態で)まず通す。続いて板押さえ部を通したら、継手接続管を図21に示す矢印D方向へ90度回転させる。すると、ツバ部と板押さえ部の間に固定部が挟まり、固定部に継手接続管が係止した状態となる。続いて、固定部に予め形成された孔39に凸部45を嵌め込むと、継手接続管は固定されて回転しなくなる。以上により、継手接続管を使用機器の筐体固定部に簡単に、工具やネジ等の接続部品も使わずに取り付けることが出来、作業効率がさらに良くなる。   When the joint connection pipe is attached to a device used such as a heat source machine, an attachment hole as shown in FIG. 21 is formed in advance in a fixing portion (sheet metal etc.) of the housing of the equipment used, and the joint connection pipe is formed in the attachment hole. Is first passed from the inlet side (the direction of the joint connecting pipe is as shown in FIG. 19). Subsequently, after passing the plate pressing portion, the joint connecting pipe is rotated 90 degrees in the direction of arrow D shown in FIG. Then, the fixing portion is sandwiched between the flange portion and the plate pressing portion, and the joint connecting pipe is locked to the fixing portion. Subsequently, when the convex portion 45 is fitted into the hole 39 formed in advance in the fixing portion, the joint connecting pipe is fixed and does not rotate. As described above, the joint connection pipe can be easily attached to the housing fixing portion of the equipment used without using connection parts such as tools and screws, and the working efficiency is further improved.

請求項7の発明によると、継手接続管の水抜き管外周に設けたリード溝を、溝終わり部分から延長して、その延長先を該リード溝の途中につなげて形成した。これにより、前記止水栓を閉栓するために回しすぎた時に、前記止水栓の係止部がリード溝から外れることがなくなり、止水栓の脱落や紛失を防ぐことができる。溝終わり部分からリード溝の延長部分に入る箇所には段差を設けてあるので、作業者の手には止水栓の係止部が該段差を乗り越えて、リード溝の延長部分に入る際にクリック感を感じさせるので、作業者は回しすぎに気付くことが可能である。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the lead groove provided on the outer periphery of the drain pipe of the joint connecting pipe is extended from the groove end portion, and the extension destination is connected in the middle of the lead groove. As a result, when the stop cock is turned too much to close it, the locking part of the stop cock does not come off from the lead groove, and the stop cock can be prevented from falling off or being lost. Since there is a step in the part that enters the extended part of the lead groove from the end of the groove, the operator's hand gets over the step and enters the extended part of the lead groove. Since the user feels the click feeling, the operator can notice that the operator is turning too much.

次に、本発明の一実施例の形(以下、「実施例」という)について、図面に基づいて詳しく説明する。   Next, the form of one embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “embodiment”) will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明実施例に係る継手接続管1を表す正面図である。継手接続管1は一本の管状になっており、その片方の端に水などの流体の入り口となる流入口2と、もう一方の端に流体の出口となる流出口3を備えている。流入口2と流出口3はそれぞれ、各種配管に取り付けて使用できるように形成してある。該継手接続管1の流入口2と流出口3との途中には分岐部31があり、該分岐部31から管が分岐した形状になっている水抜き管4を備えている。継手接続管1全体の形状は略Tの字を90度横に倒したような形状である。   FIG. 1 is a front view showing a joint connecting pipe 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The joint connecting pipe 1 has a single tubular shape, and has an inlet 2 serving as an inlet for fluid such as water at one end and an outlet 3 serving as an outlet for fluid at the other end. Each of the inflow port 2 and the outflow port 3 is formed so as to be used by being attached to various pipes. A branch portion 31 is provided midway between the inlet 2 and the outlet 3 of the joint connecting pipe 1, and a drain pipe 4 having a shape in which the pipe branches from the branch portion 31 is provided. The shape of the joint connecting pipe 1 as a whole is such a shape that the letter “T” is tilted 90 degrees sideways.

前記水抜き管4は、水抜き作業の際に継手接続管内部の流体を外に出すための管であり、かつ止水栓13を保持するためのものである。水抜き管4の外周表面部分には、水抜き管4の先端付近から分岐部31方向へと略45度程度のゆるい螺旋を描いてリード溝5が形成されている。該リード溝5は、後述する止水栓13の係止部28を係止させるためのものである。   The drain pipe 4 is a pipe for letting out the fluid inside the joint connection pipe at the time of draining work, and for holding the water stop cock 13. A lead groove 5 is formed on the outer peripheral surface portion of the drain pipe 4 so as to draw a loose spiral of about 45 degrees from the vicinity of the tip of the drain pipe 4 toward the branch portion 31. The lead groove 5 is for locking a locking portion 28 of a water stopcock 13 to be described later.

上記リード溝5は略45度とリード角を大きく取ることにより、(従来のネジ螺合式のものに比べて)止水栓が少ない回転で長い距離を移動することができる。該リード溝は、この実施例においては180度間隔で2本設けられているが、円滑に移動するため2本以上設けることが望ましい。複数形成すると止水栓13の係止部28を安定して係止させることができる。   Since the lead groove 5 has a large lead angle of approximately 45 degrees, the lead groove 5 can move over a long distance with less rotation of the water stopcock (compared to a conventional screw thread type). In this embodiment, two lead grooves are provided at intervals of 180 degrees, but it is desirable to provide two or more lead grooves in order to move smoothly. When a plurality are formed, the locking portion 28 of the water stopper 13 can be stably locked.

図2は該継手接続管1に取り付けて使用するための、止水栓13を表す正面図である。(但し、止水栓13のOリング16は細部を見やすくする為、一部切断面で表されている。)止水栓13は、軸部19と軸部と一体に形成されたツマミ部14と、ツマミ部から延設して形成された指掛け部15、軸部19とツマミ部14の境目から分岐して形成された腕部20と、腕部20同士の先端をつないで補強するため環状に形成されたリング21と、軸部の付根付近(ツマミ部14との境目付近)には溝17が形成され、さらに溝17部分に取り付けられたOリング16にて成る。   FIG. 2 is a front view showing the water stop cock 13 to be used by being attached to the joint connecting pipe 1. (However, the O-ring 16 of the water faucet 13 is partly represented by a cut surface in order to make the details easier to see.) The water faucet 13 has a shaft portion 19 and a knob portion 14 formed integrally with the shaft portion. In order to reinforce by connecting the tips of the arm portions 20 to each other, the finger hook portion 15 extending from the knob portion, the arm portion 20 branched from the boundary between the shaft portion 19 and the knob portion 14 A groove 17 is formed near the base of the shaft portion (near the boundary between the knob portion 14) and an O-ring 16 attached to the groove 17 portion.

図3は上記継手接続管1に上記止水栓13を取り付けたところ、つまり、継手接続管1の水抜き管4に、止水栓13の軸部19を挿入し、係止部28をリード溝5に係止させている状態を示す。水抜き管4に止水栓13を取り付けるには、水抜き管4の挿入用溝10に止水栓13の係止部28を嵌合させ、同時に止水栓13の軸部19は水抜き管4内に挿入する。この状態で止水栓13をリード溝の方向へ強い力で回転させると、止水栓13のリング21が変形して係止部28は挿入用溝10とリード溝5の間を仕切る壁を乗り越え、リード溝5に嵌まり込む。以上の方法により止水栓13を水抜き管4に取り付ける。図4は図3の状態から、止水栓13を回転させ、止水栓13にて継手接続管1の水抜き管4を閉栓している状態を示す。通常、継手接続管1を使用する際は水抜き管4は閉栓された状態である。検査等で継手接続管1内部の流体を排出させたい場合には、止水栓13を回転させて水抜き管4を図3に示した開栓状態にする。   FIG. 3 shows that the stop cock 13 is attached to the joint connecting pipe 1, that is, the shaft portion 19 of the stop cock 13 is inserted into the drain pipe 4 of the joint connecting pipe 1, and the locking portion 28 is led. A state of being locked in the groove 5 is shown. In order to attach the stop cock 13 to the drain pipe 4, the engaging portion 28 of the stop cock 13 is fitted into the insertion groove 10 of the drain pipe 4, and at the same time, the shaft portion 19 of the stop cock 13 is drained. Insert into tube 4. In this state, when the stop cock 13 is rotated in the direction of the lead groove with a strong force, the ring 21 of the stop cock 13 is deformed, and the locking portion 28 forms a wall that partitions between the insertion groove 10 and the lead groove 5. Get over and fit into the lead groove 5. The stop cock 13 is attached to the drain pipe 4 by the above method. 4 shows a state in which the stop cock 13 is rotated from the state of FIG. 3 and the drain pipe 4 of the joint connection pipe 1 is closed by the stop cock 13. Normally, when the joint connection pipe 1 is used, the drain pipe 4 is in a closed state. When it is desired to discharge the fluid inside the joint connection pipe 1 for inspection or the like, the water stop cock 13 is rotated to bring the drain pipe 4 into the open state shown in FIG.

止水栓13に形成された係止部28は、前記水抜き管4のリード溝5に引っ掛かるように形成されていて、使用時には係止部28がリード溝5に引っ掛かけてある状態において、止水栓13のツマミ部14を回すことにより、相対的に該係止部28がリード溝5内を移動する。これにより止水栓14の軸部19は回転しながら水抜き管4内を左右(図3に示す矢印E方向とその逆方向)に移動する。   The locking portion 28 formed on the water stop cock 13 is formed so as to be hooked on the lead groove 5 of the drain pipe 4, and in a state where the locking portion 28 is hooked on the lead groove 5 in use. When the knob portion 14 of the water stop cock 13 is turned, the locking portion 28 relatively moves in the lead groove 5. As a result, the shaft portion 19 of the water stopcock 14 moves left and right (in the direction of arrow E shown in FIG. 3 and in the opposite direction) in the drain pipe 4 while rotating.

図5は図3の右側面図の、止水栓13のみを示した要部拡大図である。止水栓13のツマミ部14は、外形が略六角形に、また、軸部分の内側に略六角形の凹部26が形成され、さらに略六角形の凹部内部の奥には十字溝27が形成されている。これは、各種の六角レンチやドライバー等、一般の工具に合う形状となっており、止水栓13を開閉する際、工具を使っての操作も出来るように配慮してある。これらの形状は外形や略六角形の凹部や十字の溝に限定せず、使用する工具に合わせて変更しても良い。   FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the main part of the right side view of FIG. The knob portion 14 of the water stopcock 13 has a substantially hexagonal outer shape, a substantially hexagonal concave portion 26 formed inside the shaft portion, and a cross groove 27 formed in the interior of the substantially hexagonal concave portion. Has been. This is a shape suitable for general tools such as various hexagonal wrench and screwdriver, and when opening and closing the stop cock 13, consideration is given so that operation using the tool can be performed. These shapes are not limited to the outer shape, the substantially hexagonal concave portion or the cross groove, but may be changed according to the tool to be used.

また、手で操作する際に滑らず作業性が良くなるよう、ツマミ部14の指掛け部15には滑り止め溝を一本〜複数本形成した。この他、図42に表すように、ツマミ部14の外形を略六角形状に形成、ツマミ部14の軸部分の内側には六角形の穴26を形成し、さらに六角形の穴26は中心に向かって段階的に小さな六角形になるよう形成した。これにより、外側からの工具による操作も可能である上、軸部分内側の六角形の穴26は様々なサイズの工具を嵌合させることが可能になる。   In addition, one or more anti-slip grooves are formed in the finger hooking portion 15 of the knob portion 14 so that the workability is improved without slipping when operated by hand. In addition, as shown in FIG. 42, the outer shape of the knob portion 14 is formed in a substantially hexagonal shape, a hexagonal hole 26 is formed inside the shaft portion of the knob portion 14, and the hexagonal hole 26 is centered. A small hexagon was formed step by step. Thereby, the operation by the tool from the outside is possible, and the hexagonal hole 26 inside the shaft portion can be fitted with tools of various sizes.

止水栓13の軸部19の付根部分(ツマミ部14との境目付近)には、軸外周をぐるりと囲んで溝17が設けられていて、該溝17内の軸寄りの底部にはさらに深く、深溝18が形成されている。溝17には、各種ゴムやエラストマー等の、もしくはそれら2種以上を混合した弾性材料にて形成されたOリング16を装着しておく。溝17は装着するOリング16の幅より僅かに広く形成し、さらに溝17内にはグリース等の潤滑剤を塗布しておくことが望ましい。   A groove 17 is provided at the base portion of the shaft portion 19 of the water stopcock 13 (near the boundary with the knob portion 14) so as to surround the outer periphery of the shaft. Deep grooves 18 are formed deeply. An O-ring 16 made of an elastic material such as various rubbers or elastomers or a mixture of two or more of them is mounted in the groove 17. It is desirable that the groove 17 is formed to be slightly wider than the width of the O-ring 16 to be mounted, and a lubricant such as grease is applied in the groove 17.

図43、図44は止水栓13の溝17を示す要部拡大図である。図43は、水抜き管4が開栓状態で、止水栓13の軸部19を水抜き管4の開放端から差し込んだところを表す。Oリング16が水抜き管4の外側から見えているので、開栓状態であることが判別できる。この状態から、止水栓13の軸部19を水抜き管4の内部へと押し込むと、Oリング16は水抜き管4の内壁との摩擦によって深溝18から溝17(止水栓13のツマミ部14付根側)へと移動し、図44のようになる。図44は水抜き管4がOリング16によって閉栓された状態で、止水栓13が水抜き管4に完全に入り込んだところを表す。   43 and 44 are enlarged views of the main part showing the groove 17 of the water stop cock 13. FIG. 43 shows a state where the shaft part 19 of the water stop cock 13 is inserted from the open end of the water drain pipe 4 while the water drain pipe 4 is in the open state. Since the O-ring 16 is visible from the outside of the drain pipe 4, it can be determined that it is in the open state. When the shaft portion 19 of the water stopcock 13 is pushed into the drain pipe 4 from this state, the O-ring 16 is caused to friction from the inner wall of the drain pipe 4 to the groove 17 (the knob of the stopcock 13). 44 (the root side of the portion 14), as shown in FIG. FIG. 44 shows a state where the water stop cock 13 has completely entered the drain pipe 4 with the drain pipe 4 closed by the O-ring 16.

図6は図5の背面図である(止水栓13のみ示す)。図7は図3の断面図で、止水栓が開栓している状態を示す。図8は図4の断面図で、止水栓が閉栓している状態を示す。止水栓13の軸部19の付根部分(ツマミ部14との境目付近)は円柱状に形成され、その外周は継手接続管1の水抜き管4の内部空間をぴったりと塞ぐサイズに形成する。さらに該円柱状の部分に前述の溝17や深溝18が形成されていて、Oリング16が装着される。Oリング16によって水抜き管4の内部空間を密栓状態する。図6に示すように、軸19の先端側は断面が十字形のリブ状に形成されている。図9は図3に示した止水栓の拡大図であり、溝17や深溝18を見やすくするためOリングを省略して表す。s   6 is a rear view of FIG. 5 (only the stop cock 13 is shown). FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3, showing a state in which the stop cock is opened. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 and shows a state in which the stop cock is closed. The root portion of the shaft portion 19 of the water stopcock 13 (near the boundary with the knob portion 14) is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the outer periphery thereof is formed to a size that closes the internal space of the drain pipe 4 of the joint connecting pipe 1. . Further, the aforementioned groove 17 and deep groove 18 are formed in the cylindrical portion, and an O-ring 16 is attached. The internal space of the drain pipe 4 is sealed with an O-ring 16. As shown in FIG. 6, the tip end side of the shaft 19 is formed in a cross-shaped rib shape. FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the water stop cock shown in FIG. 3, in which the O-ring is omitted to make the groove 17 and the deep groove 18 easier to see. s

図10は図3と同じ図である(図3に全ての番号と矢印を記入すると、図が見づらくなるため別図にて表した)。
図14は図10の右側面図で、H−H矢印部分で切断し、矢印Hと反対向きに見た状態を表す。なお、止水栓13と水抜き管4は断面図にて表す。継手接続管1の水抜き管4に止水栓を取り付けるため、止水栓の係止部28を取り付け用溝10内に摺接させたところである。図15は図14の状態から、図14に示す矢印C方向へ止水栓13を回転させ、係止部28がリード溝5に入ることにより止水栓13を水抜き管4に係止させたところを示す図である。図14と同様、止水栓13と水抜き管4は断面図にて表す。
FIG. 10 is the same diagram as FIG. 3 (when all the numbers and arrows are entered in FIG. 3, it becomes difficult to see the diagram, so it is shown in another diagram).
FIG. 14 is a right side view of FIG. 10, showing a state cut along the arrow HH and viewed in the direction opposite to the arrow H. FIG. In addition, the water stop cock 13 and the drain pipe 4 are represented with sectional drawing. In order to attach the water faucet to the drain pipe 4 of the joint connecting pipe 1, the water faucet locking portion 28 is brought into sliding contact with the mounting groove 10. 15 is rotated from the state of FIG. 14 in the direction of arrow C shown in FIG. 14 and the stopper 28 enters the lead groove 5 to lock the stopper 13 to the drain pipe 4. FIG. As in FIG. 14, the stop cock 13 and the drain pipe 4 are shown in a cross-sectional view.

本発明実施例にかかる継手接続管1を取り付けた熱源機等を通常使用する際、流入口2から継手接続管1内に入った流体は図3、図8、図16等に示す矢印A方向へ流れ、流出口3から流出する。このうち分岐部31経由で水抜き管4に流入した流体は、水抜き管4内部を、止水栓13の軸部19の付根部分にあるOリング16が完全に密栓状態にしているため、水抜き管4からは外部へ流出できず、最終的には流出口3へ流れてゆき継手接続管1外へと流出する。   When a heat source machine or the like equipped with the joint connecting pipe 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is normally used, the fluid entering the joint connecting pipe 1 from the inlet 2 is in the direction of arrow A shown in FIGS. And flows out from the outlet 3. Of these, the fluid that has flowed into the drain pipe 4 via the branch part 31 has the O-ring 16 at the root of the shaft part 19 of the stop cock 13 completely sealed inside the drain pipe 4. It cannot flow out from the drain pipe 4 to the outside, and finally flows out to the outlet 3 and flows out of the joint connecting pipe 1.

図13は図2に示した止水栓13のF−F矢視断面(要部拡大)図である。軸19部分とツマミ部14は省略してある。止水栓13の腕部20と腕部20先端をつないで形成されたリング21の内周側には係止部28が凸状に形成されている。   13 is a cross-sectional view (enlarged main part) of the water stopcock 13 shown in FIG. The shaft 19 portion and the knob portion 14 are omitted. A locking portion 28 is formed in a convex shape on the inner peripheral side of the ring 21 formed by connecting the arm portion 20 of the water stopcock 13 and the tip of the arm portion 20.

図11は図4のG−G矢視断面図であり、止水栓13が水抜き管4内に挿入されて水抜き管4を閉栓している状態を示す。止水栓13のリング21内周側には、上記係止部28が凸状に形成されていて、該係止部28の端部29、29はクサビ形状に形成されている。水抜き管4のリード溝5の溝終わり8もこの端部29と係合するクサビ形状に形成されている。止水栓13を閉めると、端部29が溝終わり8にしっかりと係止するため、それ以上は閉栓方向(図11に示す矢印Bの反対方向)へは回転できず、腕部20も外側(リング21外周方向)へ開かないようになる。   FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line G-G in FIG. 4 and shows a state in which the stop cock 13 is inserted into the drain pipe 4 and the drain pipe 4 is closed. The locking portion 28 is formed in a convex shape on the inner peripheral side of the ring 21 of the water stopper 13, and the end portions 29 and 29 of the locking portion 28 are formed in a wedge shape. The groove end 8 of the lead groove 5 of the drain pipe 4 is also formed in a wedge shape that engages with the end portion 29. When the stop cock 13 is closed, the end portion 29 is firmly locked to the groove end 8, so that it cannot be further rotated in the closing direction (the direction opposite to the arrow B shown in FIG. 11), and the arm portion 20 is also outside. It will not open in the direction of the ring 21 outer periphery.

図11の状態から止水栓13を図11に示す矢印B方向へ回転させると、係止部28はリード溝5内を溝終わり8から溝始まり9側へ移動し、図12に示す状態となり、止水栓13の付根部分のOリング16は水抜き管4内から出る。以上により、Oリング16による密栓状態が解除されるため水抜き管4は開栓される。継手接続管1内の流体は流入口2から分岐部31を経て、水抜き管4内を図7、図8に示す矢印E方向へ向かって水抜き管4と止水栓13の軸19の先端部分との隙間を通り、水抜き管4の開放端(つまり出口)から流出する。流体を水抜き管外部に出す水抜き作業の際、なるべく流体への抵抗が少なくなるよう、水抜き管4は内部を一定の径の円管状に、軸19先端の形状は断面が十字形の柱状に形成した。   When the water faucet 13 is rotated in the direction of arrow B shown in FIG. 11 from the state of FIG. 11, the locking portion 28 moves from the groove end 8 to the groove start 9 side in the lead groove 5 to the state shown in FIG. The O-ring 16 at the root of the stop cock 13 exits from the drain pipe 4. Thus, since the sealed state by the O-ring 16 is released, the drain pipe 4 is opened. The fluid in the joint connecting pipe 1 passes through the branch port 31 from the inflow port 2, passes through the drain pipe 4 in the direction of arrow E shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, and the shaft 19 of the drain pipe 4 and the stop cock 13. It passes through the gap with the tip portion and flows out from the open end (that is, the outlet) of the drain pipe 4. When draining the fluid outside the drain pipe, the drain pipe 4 has a circular shape with a constant diameter inside, and the tip of the shaft 19 has a cross-shaped cross section so that the resistance to the fluid is reduced as much as possible. It was formed in a columnar shape.

図15は水抜き管4を開栓している状態を表す図である。リード溝5の溝始まり9は止水栓13の端部29と係合するクサビ形状に形成されていて、止水栓13を開栓すると、端部29が溝始まり9にしっかりと係止するため、それ以上は開栓方向(図14に示す矢印Cの反対方向)へは回転できず、腕部20も外側(リング21外周方向)へ開かないようになる。   FIG. 15 is a view showing a state where the drain pipe 4 is opened. The groove start 9 of the lead groove 5 is formed in a wedge shape that engages with the end 29 of the water stopcock 13, and when the waterstop 13 is opened, the end 29 is firmly locked to the groove start 9. For this reason, no further rotation is possible in the direction of opening (the direction opposite to the arrow C shown in FIG. 14), and the arm 20 is prevented from opening outward (in the direction of the outer periphery of the ring 21).

図17は水抜き管4と止水栓13の要部拡大図であり、止水栓13が水抜き管4を閉栓している状態を示す断面図である。止水栓13の軸部19は水抜き管4内部の流体から、図17に示す矢印E方向への押圧力を受けるが、止水栓13は係止部28の側面50がリード溝5のストレート部7の側面に係止しているので移動しない。よって、止水栓13は水抜き管4を閉栓した状態を保つ。   FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of a main part of the drain pipe 4 and the stop cock 13, and is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the stop cock 13 closes the drain pipe 4. The shaft portion 19 of the water stopcock 13 receives a pressing force in the direction of arrow E shown in FIG. 17 from the fluid inside the drain pipe 4. Since it is locked to the side surface of the straight portion 7, it does not move. Therefore, the stop cock 13 keeps the state where the drain pipe 4 is closed.

同様に、止水栓13が水抜き管4を開栓している時は、止水栓13の軸部19は水抜き管4内部の流体から、図3に示す矢印E方向への押圧力を受けるが、止水栓13は係止部28の側面50がリード溝5のストレート部6の側面に係止しているので、移動しない。また、係止部28の端部29は溝始まり9に係止する。以上により止水栓13が開栓状態にあり、水抜き管4内部の流体からの押圧力を受けても、止水栓13は水抜き管4を開栓した状態を保ち、また水抜き管4から脱落することもない。   Similarly, when the stop cock 13 opens the drain pipe 4, the shaft portion 19 of the stop cock 13 is pressed from the fluid inside the drain pipe 4 in the direction of arrow E shown in FIG. 3. However, the water faucet 13 does not move because the side surface 50 of the locking portion 28 is locked to the side surface of the straight portion 6 of the lead groove 5. Further, the end portion 29 of the locking portion 28 is locked to the groove start 9. As described above, the stop cock 13 is in the open state, and even if the pressing force from the fluid inside the drain pipe 4 is received, the stop cock 13 keeps the drain pipe 4 open, and the drain pipe It will not drop out of 4.

図1や図11、12に示すように、水抜き管4の外周には凸部12が、止水栓13のリング21内周側には凸部24が形成されている。止水栓13にて水抜き管4の開栓・閉栓動作を行うと、止水栓13の回転に従い凸部24は凸部12を乗り越えるため、止水栓13を操作する作業者の手に凸部24が凸部12を乗り越えた際のクリック感が伝わる。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 11, and 12, a convex portion 12 is formed on the outer periphery of the drain pipe 4, and a convex portion 24 is formed on the inner peripheral side of the ring 21 of the water stopcock 13. When the drain pipe 4 is opened / closed by the stop cock 13, the convex part 24 gets over the convex part 12 as the stop cock 13 rotates, so that the operator who operates the stop cock 13 can receive it. A click feeling when the convex part 24 gets over the convex part 12 is transmitted.

水抜き管4を開栓状態から閉栓状態にする時、止水栓13を回転させる(つまり、図12の状態から図11の状態にしようとする)と、リード溝5内に係止している係止部28は溝終わり8側のストレート部7に入るが、その際に凸部24が凸部12を乗り越える位置に形成されている。これにより、閉栓作業を行うと、凸部24が凸部12を乗り越えたクリック感が手に伝わるため、係止部28がストレート部7に入ったことがわかる。以上により、係止部28がストレート部7に入ったことが作業者にわかるため閉栓動作が終了したことがわかる。よって、閉栓動作の際に止水栓13を回しすぎて破壊したり、止水栓が滑って水抜き管4から外れてしまったりすることを防ぐことができる。   When the drain pipe 4 is changed from the open state to the closed state, the stop cock 13 is rotated (that is, the state shown in FIG. 12 is changed to the state shown in FIG. 11). The engaging portion 28 enters the straight portion 7 on the groove end 8 side, and at this time, the convex portion 24 is formed at a position over the convex portion 12. Thereby, when the plugging operation is performed, the click feeling that the convex portion 24 has overcome the convex portion 12 is transmitted to the hand, and thus it can be seen that the locking portion 28 has entered the straight portion 7. From the above, since the operator knows that the locking portion 28 has entered the straight portion 7, it can be seen that the closing operation has been completed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the stop cock 13 from being rotated too much during the closing operation and destroyed, or the stop cock from slipping off the drain pipe 4.

水抜き管4に取り付けてある止水栓13を取り外す場合、まず止水栓13を開栓状態(図3や図15に示す状態)にし、止水栓13のリング21の外周側から、円状のリング21を潰すように、リング21と腕部20との接続箇所の間の部分を指等で押し、リング21が横方向へ膨らむよう撓ませて変形させると(止水栓13は合成樹脂等の剛性と可撓性とを併せ持つ材料にて形成されている)、腕部20がリング21外周方向へ向かって撓んで開き、腕部20先端に設けられた係止部28が水抜き管4のリード溝から外れる。この状態から止水栓13を(図14に示す矢印Cの反対方向へと)回転させると、係止部28が取り付け用溝10に入って図14に示す状態となる。そのままリング21を手前(図3に示す矢印E方向)側へ引くと。軸部19は水抜き栓4から外れるので、止水栓13を水抜き管4から取り外す事ができる。指を離せばリング21は弾性復元して元の形状に戻る。   When the stop cock 13 attached to the drain pipe 4 is removed, the stop cock 13 is first opened (as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 15), and the circle is formed from the outer peripheral side of the ring 21 of the stop cock 13. When the ring 21 is pushed and deformed so that the ring 21 swells in the lateral direction by pushing the part between the connection parts of the ring 21 and the arm part 20 with a finger or the like so as to crush the ring-shaped ring 21 (the stop cock 13 is synthesized) Formed of a material having both rigidity and flexibility, such as resin), the arm portion 20 bends and opens toward the outer periphery of the ring 21, and the locking portion 28 provided at the tip of the arm portion 20 drains water. The lead groove of the tube 4 comes off. When the water stopcock 13 is rotated from this state (in the direction opposite to the arrow C shown in FIG. 14), the engaging portion 28 enters the mounting groove 10 and becomes the state shown in FIG. If the ring 21 is pulled to the near side (arrow E direction shown in FIG. 3) as it is. Since the shaft part 19 is detached from the drain plug 4, the stop cock 13 can be removed from the drain pipe 4. When the finger is released, the ring 21 is elastically restored and returns to its original shape.

前記止水栓13に形成された係止部28は、前記水抜き管4のリード溝5に引っ掛かるように形成されていて、該係止部28がリード溝5に引っ掛かっている状態において、止水栓13のツマミ部14を回すことにより、相対的に該係止部28がリード溝5内を摺動する。これにより止水栓13の軸部19は回転しながら水抜き管4内の、分岐部31から水抜き管4の先端部分との間を相対的に移動する(図3に表す矢印E方向とその逆方向へと移動する)。止水栓13のツマミ部14からツマミ部14外周方向へ延設された指掛け部15は、栓の開閉動作を行うと、つまり止水栓13を回すと、止水栓13の動きと一致して回る。止水栓13の係止部28とツマミ部14は一体に形成されているので、係止部28がリード溝5内を移動すると、止水栓13の軸部19やツマミ部14が相対的に約90度回転するようにリード溝5の角度や長さを計算して形成してあるため、止水栓13の閉栓状態と開栓状態では指掛け部15の角度が約90度変わるようになっている。
このため、指掛け部15の位置、角度によって、一目見ただけで止水栓13による水抜き管4の開閉状態が判別可能であり、止水栓13の閉め忘れも防ぐことができる。
The locking portion 28 formed on the water stop cock 13 is formed so as to be hooked on the lead groove 5 of the drain pipe 4, and in the state where the locking portion 28 is hooked on the lead groove 5, By rotating the knob portion 14 of the water tap 13, the locking portion 28 relatively slides in the lead groove 5. As a result, the shaft portion 19 of the water stopcock 13 moves relatively between the branch portion 31 and the tip end portion of the drainage pipe 4 in the drainage pipe 4 while rotating (in the direction of arrow E shown in FIG. 3). Move in the opposite direction). The finger hook portion 15 extending from the knob portion 14 of the stop cock 13 toward the outer periphery of the knob portion 14 coincides with the movement of the stop cock 13 when the stopper opening / closing operation is performed, that is, when the stop cock 13 is turned. Turn around. Since the locking portion 28 and the knob portion 14 of the water stopper 13 are integrally formed, when the locking portion 28 moves in the lead groove 5, the shaft portion 19 and the knob portion 14 of the water stopper 13 are relatively moved. Since the angle and length of the lead groove 5 are calculated so as to rotate about 90 degrees each time, the angle of the finger hook portion 15 changes about 90 degrees between the closed state and the opened state of the water stopcock 13. It has become.
For this reason, the open / close state of the drain pipe 4 by the stop cock 13 can be determined at a glance by the position and angle of the finger hook 15, and forgetting to close the stop cock 13 can also be prevented.

図16は図1のM−M矢視断面図である。継手接続管1の流出口3に熱源機等の機器の配管34を挿し込み接続したところを示す。流路30の内径と接続先の配管34の内径が同じになるよう形成したので、内部流体の圧力損失を低減出来る。   16 is a cross-sectional view taken along line MM in FIG. A place where a pipe 34 of a device such as a heat source machine is inserted and connected to the outlet 3 of the joint connecting pipe 1 is shown. Since the inner diameter of the flow path 30 and the inner diameter of the pipe 34 to be connected are formed to be the same, the pressure loss of the internal fluid can be reduced.

図7や図8にて示すように、水抜き管4は内径が一定の円管状に形成した。止水栓13にて水抜き管4を閉栓状態にした際、Oリング16は水抜き管4の円管内面(内周)に密接して閉栓するので、従来品のように水抜き管と止水栓の嵌合状態によってOリングの密栓具合が変わったりする事が無く、密栓状態を保つことが可能である。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the drain pipe 4 is formed in a circular tube having a constant inner diameter. When the drain pipe 4 is closed with the stop cock 13, the O-ring 16 is tightly closed to the inner surface (inner circumference) of the drain pipe 4. The sealing state of the O-ring does not change depending on the fitting state of the stop cock, and it is possible to keep the sealing state.

図1、図3、図4等に示した継手接続管1の回り止め11は、継手接続管1を取り付けて使用する機器の筐体に、回り止め11を挿入できる孔や窪みを予め開けておき、該孔または窪みに回り止め11を嵌め込んで筐体に固定しておくと、継手接続管1が使用中に不用意に回って機器の配管から外れてしまうことが無く安心である。   The joint stopper 11 of the joint connection pipe 1 shown in FIGS. 1, 3, 4, etc. is provided with a hole or a recess in which the stopper 11 can be inserted in a housing of the equipment to which the joint connection pipe 1 is attached. If the stopper 11 is fitted into the hole or the depression and fixed to the housing, the joint connecting pipe 1 is not unintentionally rotated during use and is not detached from the equipment piping.

図18、図19は本発明の継手接続管に係る第2の実施例の正面図である。実施例1の継手接続管1と形状はほぼ同じであるが、継手接続管1の外周に形成したツバ部36と、該ツバ部36と対向する位置に形成した板押さえ35と、ツバ部の一部を延設して形成したベント部44と、ベント部の先端に凸状に形成した固定凸部45が実施例1と異なる部分である。その他の部分は実施例1の継手接続管1と形状や機能は同じであり、実施例1にて開示したとおりであるので説明の重複を避けるため、ここでは記述しない。   18 and 19 are front views of a second embodiment according to the joint connecting pipe of the present invention. Although the shape is substantially the same as the joint connection pipe 1 of Example 1, the collar part 36 formed in the outer periphery of the joint connection pipe 1, the board presser 35 formed in the position facing this collar part 36, and the collar part of A vent portion 44 formed by extending a part thereof and a fixed convex portion 45 formed in a convex shape at the tip of the vent portion are different from the first embodiment. The other parts are the same in shape and function as the joint connecting pipe 1 of the first embodiment, and are the same as disclosed in the first embodiment, and therefore are not described here to avoid duplication of explanation.

図19は図18の平面図である。図20は(第2実施例の)継手接続管1を熱源機等の使用機器の筐体40に取り付けたところを表す図である。図21は使用機器の筐体40の一部分であり、筐体40には取り付け孔38と固定穴39が予め開口形成されている。   FIG. 19 is a plan view of FIG. FIG. 20 is a diagram showing a place where the joint connecting pipe 1 (of the second embodiment) is attached to a housing 40 of a device used such as a heat source machine. FIG. 21 shows a part of the housing 40 of the device used, and the housing 40 has a mounting hole 38 and a fixing hole 39 formed in advance.

熱源機等の使用機器の筐体40に継手接続管1を取り付けるには、図19の状態の継手接続管1を、流入口2側から筐体40の取り付け孔38に挿し込み、板押さえ35が取り付け孔38を通過したところで、図21に示す矢印D方向へと継手接続管1を約90度回転させる。すると、筐体40の取り付け孔38の端が、板押さえ35とツバ部36の間に入り、継手接続管1は筐体40に板押さえ35とツバ部36が係止して上下方向に対して固定された状態となる。さらに、ベント部44先端の固定凸部45を固定穴39に挿入し、継手接続管1が回転しないよう固定する。以上により、継手接続管1を機器に簡単に、かつ工具等も使用せずに取り付けることができる。   In order to attach the joint connecting pipe 1 to the casing 40 of the equipment used such as a heat source machine, the joint connecting pipe 1 in the state of FIG. 19 is inserted into the mounting hole 38 of the casing 40 from the inlet 2 side, and the plate press 35 Passes through the attachment hole 38, the joint connecting pipe 1 is rotated about 90 degrees in the direction of arrow D shown in FIG. Then, the end of the mounting hole 38 of the housing 40 enters between the plate retainer 35 and the flange portion 36, and the joint connecting pipe 1 is engaged with the housing 40 by the plate retainer 35 and the flange portion 36, so that And become fixed. Further, the fixing convex portion 45 at the tip of the vent portion 44 is inserted into the fixing hole 39 and fixed so that the joint connecting pipe 1 does not rotate. As described above, the joint connecting pipe 1 can be easily attached to the equipment without using a tool or the like.

図23は本発明の止水栓に係る他の実施例を表す正面図、図22は該止水栓を備えた継手接続管に係る、他の実施例を表す正面図である。図24は図23の左側面図である。継手接続管1の水抜き管4に形成するリード溝5を二重に形成し、それに合わせてリード溝5に係止する止水栓13の係止部28も数を増やすと、止水栓13が継手接続管1に係止する力がさらに増し、止水栓13が水抜き管4を密栓する力を増すことが可能である。止水栓のツマミ部14は上記実施例1の形状に限定せず、使用する機器に合わせて変更しても良い。また、止水栓13の軸部19の形状は、円筒状の軸部19に一本または複数の溝を形成し、水抜きのための流路にする。本実施例では複数本の溝を形成して、十字形のすりわり形状を形成した。その他の部分は第一実施例と同様である。説明の重複を避けるため、他の図や説明文は省略する。   FIG. 23 is a front view showing another embodiment of the water stop cock of the present invention, and FIG. 22 is a front view showing another embodiment of the joint connecting pipe provided with the water stop cock. 24 is a left side view of FIG. If the lead groove 5 formed in the drain pipe 4 of the joint connecting pipe 1 is formed in a double manner and the number of the locking portions 28 of the water stopper 13 locked to the lead groove 5 is increased accordingly, It is possible to further increase the force with which the joint 13 is locked to the joint connecting pipe 1 and increase the force with which the water stop cock 13 tightly plugs the drain pipe 4. The stopper portion 14 of the water stopcock is not limited to the shape of the first embodiment, and may be changed according to the device to be used. Moreover, the shape of the shaft part 19 of the water stop cock 13 forms one or some groove | channels in the cylindrical shaft part 19, and makes it the flow path for draining. In this embodiment, a plurality of grooves are formed to form a cross-shaped slit shape. Other parts are the same as in the first embodiment. Other figures and explanations are omitted to avoid duplication of explanation.

図25は本発明の止水栓と該止水栓を備えた継手接続管にかかる他の実施例を表す正面図、図26は図25の右側面図、図27は図26のJ−J矢視断面図である。止水栓のツマミ部14は上記実施例1の形状に限定せず、使用する機器に合わせて変更しても良い。本実施例においては、円筒形の側面に滑り止めの溝を複数箇所形成した。さらに、Oリングを軸部19とツマミ部14との境目に配設し、水抜き管4の出口(先端)部分には管の内周側に、出口(先端)方向へ向かって管の円筒の厚みが薄くなっていくようテーパー加工を施した。本実施例の場合、水抜き管4に止水栓13を取り付ける際は、水抜き管4の出口先端のテーパー加工を施した部分にOリング16を突き当てて、ツマミ部14と水抜き管4先端にてOリング16を挟んで押圧して密栓状態にするため、Oリング16が水抜き管4内には挿入されない。よって、他の実施例のようにOリング16を水抜き管4内にて移動させるための潤滑剤が不要となるため、潤滑剤を塗布する手間やそれにかかる費用等がかからなくなる。
本実施例においては、軸19の形状は第三実施例と同様、つまり円柱に空間を設けた形状になっているが、第一実施例の軸形状を採用しても良いし、水抜き管4の内部空間より小さいサイズで水抜き効率が良い形状であるという条件さえ満たせば、それ以外の形状でももちろん構わない。その他の部分は第一実施例と同様である。説明の重複を避けるため、他の図や説明文は省略する。
FIG. 25 is a front view showing another embodiment of the water stop cock of the present invention and a joint connecting pipe provided with the water stop cock, FIG. 26 is a right side view of FIG. 25, and FIG. It is arrow sectional drawing. The knob portion 14 of the water stop cock is not limited to the shape of the first embodiment, and may be changed according to the device to be used. In this embodiment, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are formed on the cylindrical side surface. Further, an O-ring is arranged at the boundary between the shaft part 19 and the knob part 14, and the pipe of the drainage pipe 4 is formed at the outlet (tip) portion on the inner peripheral side of the pipe toward the outlet (tip) direction. The taper was applied so that the thickness of the tape became thinner. In the case of the present embodiment, when the water stopcock 13 is attached to the drain pipe 4, the O ring 16 is abutted against the tapered portion at the outlet end of the drain pipe 4, and the knob portion 14 and the drain pipe are provided. The O-ring 16 is not inserted into the drain pipe 4 because the O-ring 16 is sandwiched and pressed at the tip of the 4 to form a tightly plugged state. Therefore, the lubricant for moving the O-ring 16 in the drain pipe 4 is not required as in the other embodiments, so that it is not necessary to apply the lubricant and the cost thereof.
In this embodiment, the shape of the shaft 19 is the same as in the third embodiment, that is, a shape in which a space is provided in a cylinder. However, the shaft shape of the first embodiment may be adopted, and the drain pipe Of course, other shapes may be used as long as the condition that the shape is smaller than the inner space of 4 and the shape has good drainage efficiency is satisfied. Other parts are the same as in the first embodiment. Other figures and explanations are omitted to avoid duplication of explanation.

図28は本発明の継手接続管に係る他の実施例を表す図である。継手接続管を下から見た底面図となる。継手接続管1の水抜き管4外周の、リード溝5に溝終わり8を形成せず、水抜き管外周上に延長して一周させ、リード溝の途中につなげて形成したものである。その他の部分は第一実施例と同様である。説明の重複を避けるため、他の図や説明文は省略する。   FIG. 28 is a view showing another embodiment according to the joint connecting pipe of the present invention. It is the bottom view which looked at the joint connection pipe from the bottom. The outer end of the drainage pipe 4 of the joint connection pipe 1 is not formed with the groove end 8 in the lead groove 5, but is extended over the outer periphery of the drainage pipe and connected to the middle of the lead groove. Other parts are the same as in the first embodiment. Other figures and explanations are omitted to avoid duplication of explanation.

図29は本発明の継手接続管に係る他の実施例を表す正面図、図30は図29の平面図、図31は図29の底面図、図32は図29〜31に示す継手接続管の斜視図、図33は図29の右側面図である。左側面は図33と対称に現れる。本発明実施例に係る継手接続管は流体を通す管部分を複数形成して、ツバ部36にてこれらの管を連結しても良い。その際、ツバ部36には、機器に取り付けるためのネジ等を通す孔51、52を形成しておくと良い。   29 is a front view showing another embodiment of the joint connecting pipe of the present invention, FIG. 30 is a plan view of FIG. 29, FIG. 31 is a bottom view of FIG. 29, and FIG. 32 is a joint connecting pipe shown in FIGS. FIG. 33 is a right side view of FIG. The left side appears symmetrically with FIG. The joint connecting pipe according to the embodiment of the present invention may be formed by forming a plurality of pipe portions through which a fluid passes, and these pipes may be connected by the brim portion 36. At this time, it is preferable to form holes 51 and 52 through which the screws and the like for attaching to the device are passed through the brim portion 36.

また、図40や図41に示すようにツバ部36にはベント部分60を設けておく。こうすると、本実施例の継手接続管を複数の配管に取り付けた後に、配管にそれぞれ何らかの外力がかかって本来の位置よりズレてしまった場合も、ベント部分60が捻れたり広がったりしてズレを解消するので、ツバ部36が反って継手接続管が配管から外れるのを防ぐ。また、ベント部分60は図示した略Uの字形状に限らず、図41に図示した薄板部分62のように、他の部分より薄肉状に形成しても良い。   Further, as shown in FIG. 40 and FIG. 41, the flange portion 36 is provided with a vent portion 60. In this way, even after the joint connection pipe of this embodiment is attached to a plurality of pipes, even if some external force is applied to the pipes and they are displaced from their original positions, the vent portion 60 is twisted or expanded, and the deviation is caused. Since it eliminates, the brim part 36 warps and prevents the joint connecting pipe from coming off the pipe. Further, the vent portion 60 is not limited to the substantially U-shaped shape shown in the figure, and may be formed thinner than other portions like a thin plate portion 62 shown in FIG.

以上により本発明実施例に係る継手接続管用止水栓と、該止水栓を備えた継手接続管は「発明の効果」欄に記した効果を得ることができる。   As described above, the joint stop pipe for the joint connection pipe according to the embodiment of the present invention and the joint connection pipe provided with the stop cock can obtain the effects described in the “Effects of the Invention” column.

本発明実施例に係る継手接続管を表す正面図である。It is a front view showing the joint connection pipe concerning the example of the present invention. 本発明実施例に係る止水栓を表す正面図である。It is a front view showing the water stopcock which concerns on this invention Example. 図1の継手接続管に図2の止水栓を取り付け、水抜き管が開栓状態にあるところを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the place which attached the water stop cock of FIG. 2 to the joint connection pipe | tube of FIG. 1, and has a drain pipe in the open state. 図1の継手接続管に図2の止水栓を取り付け、水抜き管が閉栓状態にあるところを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the place which attached the water stop cock of FIG. 2 to the joint connection pipe | tube of FIG. 図3の右側面要部(止水栓のみの)拡大図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the right side main part (only the stop cock) of FIG. 3. 図5の背面図である。FIG. 6 is a rear view of FIG. 5. 図3の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3. 図4の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4. 本発明実施例に係る止水栓を表す図である。It is a figure showing the water stop cock which concerns on this invention Example. 本発明実施例に係る継手接続管を表す正面図である。図1と同一の図である。It is a front view showing the joint connection pipe concerning the example of the present invention. It is the same figure as FIG. 図10のG−G断面図である。It is GG sectional drawing of FIG. 図10のH−H矢視断面図である。It is HH arrow sectional drawing of FIG. 図2のF−F矢視断面図であり、要部拡大断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line FF in FIG. 図10のH−H断面図であり、矢印Hの反対方向から見た図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line H-H in FIG. 図4のG−G断面図であり、矢印Gの反対方向から見た図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line GG in FIG. 図1のM−M矢視断面図で、継手接続管を任意の配管に取り付けた状態を表す。It is the MM arrow sectional drawing of FIG. 1, and represents the state which attached the joint connection pipe to arbitrary piping. 図8の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of FIG. 本発明第二実施例に係る継手接続管を表す正面図である。It is a front view showing the joint connection pipe concerning the 2nd example of the present invention. 図18の平面図である。It is a top view of FIG. 本発明第二実施例にかかる継手接続管を、機器の筐体に取り付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached the joint connection pipe concerning 2nd Example of this invention to the housing | casing of an apparatus. 本発明第二実施例に係る継手接続管を取り付ける機器の要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view of the apparatus which attaches the joint connection pipe which concerns on 2nd Example of this invention. 本発明第三実施例に係る継手接続管を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the joint connection pipe | tube which concerns on this invention 3rd Example. 本発明第三実施例に係る止水栓を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the water stop cock which concerns on this invention 3rd Example. 図23の左側面図である。It is a left view of FIG. 本発明第四実施例に係る止水栓と該止水栓を備えた継手接続管を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the water stop cock which concerns on 4th Example of this invention, and the joint connection pipe provided with this water stop cock. 図25の右側面図である。It is a right view of FIG. 図26のJ−J断面図である。It is JJ sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明第五実施例に係る継手接続管を表す底面図である。It is a bottom view showing the joint connection pipe concerning the 5th example of the present invention. 本発明第六実施例に係る継手接続管を表す正面図である。It is a front view showing the joint connection pipe concerning the 6th example of the present invention. 図29の平面図である。FIG. 30 is a plan view of FIG. 29. 図29の底面図である。FIG. 30 is a bottom view of FIG. 29. 図29に示す継手接続管の斜視図である。FIG. 30 is a perspective view of the joint connecting pipe shown in FIG. 29. 図29の右側面図である。FIG. 30 is a right side view of FIG. 29. 従来の継手接続官を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the conventional coupling connection officer. 従来の継手接続官を示す図34の斜視図である。FIG. 35 is a perspective view of FIG. 34 showing a conventional joint connector. 図34の右側面図である。FIG. 35 is a right side view of FIG. 34. 図36のK−K断面図である。It is KK sectional drawing of FIG. 図37に示す従来の継手接続官に止水栓を取り付け閉栓状態にした状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the water stop cock to the conventional joint connection officer shown in FIG. 図37に示す従来の継手接続官に止水栓を取り付け開栓状態にした状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the water stop cock to the conventional joint connection officer shown in FIG. 37, and was made into the open state. 本発明第六実施例に係る継手接続官を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the coupling connector which concerns on 6th Example of this invention. 本発明に係る継手接続管の、他の実施例を表す図である。It is a figure showing other Examples of the joint connection pipe concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る止水栓の、他の実施例を表す図である。It is a figure showing the other Example of the water stop cock which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る止水栓の溝の、要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of the groove | channel of the water stop cock which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る止水栓の溝の、要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of the groove | channel of the water stop cock which concerns on this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 継手接続管
2 流入口
3 流出口
4 水抜き管
5 リード溝
6 ストレート部
7 ストレート部
8 溝終わり
9 溝始まり
10 挿入用溝
11 回り止め凸部
12 凸部
13 止水栓
14 ツマミ部
15 指掛け部
16 Oリング
17 溝
18 深溝
19 軸
20 腕部
21 リング
22 リブ
23 リブ
24 凸部
25 滑り止め溝
26 凹部
27 十字溝
28 係止部
29 端部
31 分岐部
32 ヘコミ
33 テーパー
35 板押さえ
36 ツバ部
37 スキマ
38 取り付け孔
39 孔
40 固定部材
41 軸
42 延長部
44 ベント部分
45 固定ボス
46 テーパー
50 側面
60 ベント部
62 薄肉部
81 止水栓
82 継手接続管
83 ネジ部
84 ネジ部

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Joint connection pipe 2 Inlet 3 Outlet 4 Drain pipe 5 Lead groove 6 Straight part 7 Straight part 8 Groove end 9 Groove start 10 Insertion groove 11 Anti-rotation convex part 12 Convex part 13 Water stop cock 14 Knob part 15 Finger hook Portion 16 O-ring 17 Groove 18 Deep groove 19 Shaft 20 Arm portion 21 Ring 22 Rib 23 Rib 24 Protruding portion 25 Non-slip groove 26 Recessed portion 27 Cross groove 28 Locking portion 29 End portion 31 Branching portion 32 Depth portion 33 Taper 35 Plate retainer 36 Portion 37 clearance 38 mounting hole 39 hole 40 fixing member 41 shaft 42 extension portion 44 vent portion 45 fixing boss 46 taper 50 side surface 60 vent portion 62 thin wall portion 81 stop cock 82 joint connecting pipe 83 screw portion 84 screw portion

Claims (7)

熱源機システム等に使用される、外部から供給される水や温水、不凍液、流体熱媒または蒸気等の流体を通す管と管を接続する継手接続管と、該継手接続管内部の流体を外部へと出す目的で、継手接続管と一体に(ひと続きに)形成された水抜き管に使用し、水抜き管内を密栓状態にするための止水栓で、かつ、該止水栓には継手接続管に取り付けるための係止部を一つまたは複数箇所形成した可撓性のある腕部を一つまたは複数箇所形成し、該係止部が水抜き管外周に一つまたは複数形成したリード溝に係止することにより該止水栓が水抜き管内に保持され、該リード溝は止水栓が小回転で水抜き管内を閉栓・開栓状態にすることが可能なようにリード角を大きく取ってあり、該リード溝の両端と、前記止水栓の係止部の端は互いに係止し合うクサビ形状に形成したことを特徴とする止水栓と該止水栓を備えた継手接続管。     Used in heat source systems, etc., pipes that connect externally supplied water, hot water, antifreeze, fluid heat transfer medium or steam, etc., joint connection pipes, and fluid inside the joint connection pipes outside For the purpose of taking out the water, it is used for the drain pipe formed integrally (continuously) with the joint connecting pipe, and is a stop cock for making the inside of the drain pipe sealed. One or a plurality of flexible arm portions formed with one or a plurality of locking portions to be attached to the joint connection pipe are formed, and one or a plurality of the locking portions are formed on the outer periphery of the drain pipe. By engaging with the lead groove, the water stop cock is held in the drain pipe, and the lead groove has a lead angle so that the water stop cock can be closed and opened with a small rotation. The both ends of the lead groove and the end of the locking portion of the water stopcock are locked with each other. Joint connecting tube equipped with a stopcock and 該止 faucet, characterized in that formed in earthenware pots wedge shape. 前記止水栓の腕部先端には、該腕部と一体に可撓性のあるリングが腕部と腕部をつないで形成されており、継手接続管の水抜き管外周と該止水栓のリング内側にはそれぞれ凸部を一つまたは複数形成し、止水栓の開閉作業時に該止水栓のツマミ部を手で持って回転させると、止水栓の凸部が水抜き管の凸部を乗り越えて作業者の手にクリック感を感じさせ、止水栓が水抜き管を密栓している際は、前記水抜き管外周の凸部が止水栓のリング内周に当たるためリングが撓まない形状であり、リング外周の、係止部から90度程度離れた部分を手などでリング中央方向へ向けて押すとリングが撓み、係止部がリード溝から離れるよう形成したことを特徴とした、請求項1に記載の止水栓と該止水栓を備えた継手接続管。     A flexible ring integrally formed with the arm portion is formed at the distal end of the arm portion of the water stop cock so as to connect the arm portion and the arm portion. One or more protrusions are formed on the inner side of the ring, and when the stop cock is opened and closed, the knob of the stop cock is rotated by hand and the protrusion of the stop cock is When the water faucet seals the drain pipe, the convex part on the outer periphery of the drain pipe hits the inner circumference of the ring of the water faucet. The shape of the ring does not bend, and the ring is bent when the part of the outer periphery of the ring that is about 90 degrees away from the locking part is pushed toward the center of the ring by hand, and the locking part is separated from the lead groove. The stop cock according to claim 1, and a joint connecting pipe provided with the stop cock. 前記止水栓の軸部の、前記水抜き管内に保持される部分の、水抜き管の長手方向に対して垂直断面の断面積を、水抜き管の内部空間の断面積よりも小さいサイズに形成し、止水栓軸部の付根部分では水抜き管内側を密に閉栓状態にするサイズに形成され、前記水抜き管から止水栓を完全に外さずとも、少しずらすだけで管内部の流体を排出することが可能であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の継手接続管。     The cross-sectional area of the vertical portion of the shaft portion of the water stop cock held in the drain pipe is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the drain pipe, and is smaller than the sectional area of the internal space of the drain pipe. In the root part of the stop cock shaft part, it is formed in a size that closes the inside of the drain pipe tightly, and even if the stop cock is not completely removed from the drain pipe, The joint connecting pipe according to claim 1, wherein the fluid can be discharged. 前記止水栓軸部の水抜き管内に保持される先端側は、断面が略十字型の柱状もしくは円柱に一箇所以上の空間を設けたすり割り形状に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1、2または3に記載の継手接続管。     The tip end side held in the drain pipe of the stop cock shaft portion is formed in a substantially cross-shaped columnar shape or a slit shape in which one or more spaces are provided in a cylinder. The joint connection pipe according to 2 or 3. 前記止水栓には、止水栓の軸部と一体にツマミ部が形成されており、該ツマミ部には一般の工具と嵌合する形状に外形、または軸部中心部分に凹部や溝等が形成され、かつ、ツマミ部からツマミ部の外周方向へ延設された指掛け部も形成され、該指掛け部の位置が止水栓の密栓・開栓状態によって角度が変わることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の止水栓と該止水栓を備えた継手接続管。     The stop cock is formed with a knob part integrally with the shaft part of the stop cock. The knob part has an outer shape that fits with a general tool, or a recess or groove in the center part of the shaft part. And a finger hook portion extending from the knob portion toward the outer periphery of the knob portion is also formed, and the angle of the position of the finger hook portion varies depending on the sealing / opening state of the stop cock, A stopcock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and a joint connecting pipe provided with the stopcock. 前記止水栓の軸付根部分には、前記水抜き管に取り付けた際に水抜き管を密栓状態にするためのOリングが配されており、該Oリングの取り付け位置は、止水栓が水抜き管を密栓している場合はOリングが目視できず、止水栓が開栓状態にある場合はOリングが目視できる位置であり、かつ、Oリングの取り付け位置には底部に深溝を備えた、該Oリングの厚さより僅かに大きいサイズの溝を形成したことを特徴とした、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の止水栓と該止水栓を備えた継手接続管。     An O-ring for placing the drainage pipe in a tightly sealed state when attached to the drainage pipe is disposed at the shaft root portion of the stopcock. When the drain pipe is sealed, the O-ring is not visible, and when the stop cock is open, the O-ring is visible, and the O-ring is attached at the bottom with a deep groove. The fitting connecting pipe provided with the water stop cock according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a groove having a size slightly larger than the thickness of the O-ring is provided. 前記水抜き管外周の、リード溝の溝終わり部分から該溝を延長した先を、リード溝途中につなげて形成し、前記止水栓を閉栓するために回しすぎた時に、前記止水栓の係止部がリード溝から外れないことを特徴とした請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の止水栓と該止水栓を備えた継手接続管。
When the tip of the drain pipe outer circumference extending from the groove end portion of the lead groove is connected to the middle of the lead groove and turned too much to close the water stopper, The water stop cock according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and a joint connecting pipe including the water stop cock, wherein the locking portion does not come off from the lead groove.
JP2004207226A 2004-07-14 2004-07-14 A stop cock for a joint connection pipe and a joint connection pipe provided with the stop cock Expired - Lifetime JP4521698B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004207226A JP4521698B2 (en) 2004-07-14 2004-07-14 A stop cock for a joint connection pipe and a joint connection pipe provided with the stop cock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004207226A JP4521698B2 (en) 2004-07-14 2004-07-14 A stop cock for a joint connection pipe and a joint connection pipe provided with the stop cock

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006029411A JP2006029411A (en) 2006-02-02
JP4521698B2 true JP4521698B2 (en) 2010-08-11

Family

ID=35896016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004207226A Expired - Lifetime JP4521698B2 (en) 2004-07-14 2004-07-14 A stop cock for a joint connection pipe and a joint connection pipe provided with the stop cock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4521698B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103644417A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-19 贵州中通塑业有限公司 Plastic pipe bending joint

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117356402B (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-02-09 山东中以现代智慧农业有限公司 Multi-channel pipeline for tree cultivation and irrigation and application method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001263501A (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-26 Kakudai:Kk Stop valve

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6340749Y2 (en) * 1984-12-29 1988-10-25
JPS6333089Y2 (en) * 1984-12-29 1988-09-05
JP3194361B2 (en) * 1997-04-17 2001-07-30 日本サーボ株式会社 External drain connection structure for water drainage

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001263501A (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-26 Kakudai:Kk Stop valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103644417A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-19 贵州中通塑业有限公司 Plastic pipe bending joint

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2006029411A (en) 2006-02-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4589955B2 (en) Connection structure between tubular connecting member and joint member
US5813428A (en) Combination wall hydrant and backflow preventor
WO2007132996A1 (en) A connector that regulates direction of an object installed therein
US20090188577A1 (en) Plumbing test cap with pivotal latch
JP5478541B2 (en) Pipe connection tool and pipe connection method
EP2227649A2 (en) Pipe fitting
JP4521698B2 (en) A stop cock for a joint connection pipe and a joint connection pipe provided with the stop cock
KR101717808B1 (en) Measuring needle with non return valve function
US6941589B1 (en) Method and apparatus for clearing plugged pipes
JP4919018B2 (en) Pipe drain plug
JP4827171B2 (en) Pipe end blocking method using pipe stoppers
JP4733685B2 (en) Connection structure between tubular connecting member and joint member
JP5004042B2 (en) Water stop cock for joint connection pipe
JP6184895B2 (en) Auto parts with hose connector and hose connector integrated
WO2011055371A1 (en) Easily mountable needle valve
JP4337974B2 (en) A stop cock for a joint connection pipe and a joint connection pipe provided with the stop cock
JP4499400B2 (en) Plumbing tool and method for repairing pipes using the same
US7168450B2 (en) Valve adapter
JP4660186B2 (en) Joint holding member and instrument comprising joint holding member and joint member
CA2957027C (en) Landfill gas wellhead cap assembly
JP5766571B2 (en) Occlusion device for perforation opening and occlusion method
KR101955576B1 (en) A socket-plug assembly used in a plumbing
JP4917967B2 (en) Corrugated fitting
JP2005140241A (en) Diaphragm valve
KR200250673Y1 (en) Multiple Drain Cock

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070713

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20100323

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20100420

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20100518

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 4521698

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130604

Year of fee payment: 3

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250