JP3414024B2 - Electronic circuit board wiring correction method - Google Patents

Electronic circuit board wiring correction method

Info

Publication number
JP3414024B2
JP3414024B2 JP01227895A JP1227895A JP3414024B2 JP 3414024 B2 JP3414024 B2 JP 3414024B2 JP 01227895 A JP01227895 A JP 01227895A JP 1227895 A JP1227895 A JP 1227895A JP 3414024 B2 JP3414024 B2 JP 3414024B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
disconnection
wiring
circuit board
electronic circuit
liquid material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP01227895A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08203898A (en
Inventor
重信 丸山
幹雄 本郷
悟 轟
正昭 奥中
英夫 松崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP01227895A priority Critical patent/JP3414024B2/en
Priority to KR1019950058347A priority patent/KR100213603B1/en
Priority to US08/580,531 priority patent/US5883437A/en
Publication of JPH08203898A publication Critical patent/JPH08203898A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3414024B2 publication Critical patent/JP3414024B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Thin Film Transistor (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は液晶表示装置や半導体集
積回路,あるいは電子計算機等の大規模電子機器に使用
されるマルチチップモジュール(MCM)基板上に設けら
れた配線の断線修正技術に係り,特に配線の断線部に液
体材料を微量供給して欠陥を修正する技術に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique for repairing disconnection of wiring provided on a multi-chip module (MCM) substrate used in a large-scale electronic device such as a liquid crystal display device, a semiconductor integrated circuit, or a computer. In particular, the present invention relates to a technique for correcting a defect by supplying a small amount of liquid material to a disconnection portion of wiring.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】液晶表示装置や半導体集積回路に代表さ
れる電子回路基板では表示性能や集積度の向上に伴い,
基板上に形成される回路配線の微細化,高密度化が進ん
でいる。これらの回路配線は通常,レジスト塗布・露光
・現像・エッチング・レジスト剥離といった一連の工程
により形成されるが,電子回路基板の高性能化が進むに
つれ上記工程における良品歩留まりが低下する。特にレ
ジスト露光時の異物に起因した配線の断線欠陥は致命的
であり,基板上において1箇所発生しただけでも製品と
して不良となる場合が多い。従って製造歩留まりの向
上,即ち製品コスト低減のためには配線パターンの欠落
欠陥修正技術が必要不可欠である。
2. Description of the Related Art In an electronic circuit board represented by a liquid crystal display device or a semiconductor integrated circuit, the display performance and the degree of integration have been improved.
The circuit wiring formed on the substrate is becoming finer and higher in density. These circuit wirings are usually formed by a series of steps such as resist coating, exposure, development, etching, and resist stripping, but the yield of non-defective products in the above steps decreases as the performance of electronic circuit boards increases. In particular, a wire disconnection defect caused by a foreign substance during resist exposure is fatal, and even a single defect on a substrate often results in a defective product. Therefore, in order to improve the manufacturing yield, that is, to reduce the product cost, the technology for correcting the defect of the wiring pattern is indispensable.

【0003】従来,基板上において配線を形成する技術
としては,特開平6−104255による方法が開示さ
れている。即ち,ディスペンサで基板上の任意位置に導
体ペーストを供給しつつ基板を搭載したステージを走査
し,その供給に同期してレーザを照射し導体ペーストを
加熱することで,金属膜を連続的に形成する方法であ
る。この場合,導体ペーストは金属膜を形成する部分の
みに供給すればよく,供給した導体ペースト全てにレー
ザを照射して金属膜を得るため,不要な部分に付着した
ペーストの除去の必要が無い。
Conventionally, as a technique for forming a wiring on a substrate, a method disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-104255 has been disclosed. That is, a conductor paste is supplied to an arbitrary position on a substrate by a dispenser, a stage on which the substrate is mounted is scanned, and a laser is irradiated in synchronization with the supply to heat the conductor paste to continuously form a metal film. Is the way to do it. In this case, the conductor paste need only be supplied to the portion where the metal film is to be formed, and the metal film is obtained by irradiating all the supplied conductor paste with a laser, so there is no need to remove the paste adhering to unnecessary portions.

【0004】また,特開平4−277692では,レー
ザにより断線部の下地膜に溝パターンを形成し,有機金
属溶液を溝内に供給した後加熱して固化させ,更にレー
ザを照射して導体化することで断線部を接続する方法が
開示されている。これによれば,有機金属溶液の供給量
を制御することで不要部分への材料の付着を防止するこ
とが可能となり,更に配線の断線端部と形成金属との接
続面積が増大するため,接続部での信頼性が向上する。
Further, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 4-277692, a groove pattern is formed on a base film of a disconnection portion by a laser, an organic metal solution is supplied into the groove and then heated and solidified, and further irradiated with a laser to form a conductor. There is disclosed a method of connecting the disconnection portion by doing so. According to this, by controlling the supply amount of the organic metal solution, it becomes possible to prevent the material from adhering to the unnecessary portion, and further, the connection area between the disconnection end of the wiring and the forming metal increases, so that the connection The reliability of the department is improved.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら,上記の
基板上における配線の形成に関する従来技術では,導体
ペーストの供給とレーザの照射を同期して行っているた
め,次の問題点がある。加熱することで材料を結晶化あ
るいは分解・析出させて金属膜を得るための液体材料は
一般的に加熱後の体積収縮が大きいため,断線幅が概ね
配線幅以上,あるいは液体材料を加熱するためのレーザ
の照射サイズ以上となった場合,断線端部近傍で形成金
属の段切れが発生する。以下,図2を用いてその現象を
説明する。尚,図2(a)〜(d)では平面図と断面図
を同時に示す。
However, in the prior art relating to the formation of the wiring on the above-mentioned substrate, the supply of the conductor paste and the irradiation of the laser are performed in synchronization with each other, and therefore, there are the following problems. Since liquid materials for crystallizing or decomposing / precipitating the material by heating to obtain a metal film generally have large volume shrinkage after heating, the disconnection width is about the wiring width or more or the liquid material is heated. When the laser irradiation size is equal to or larger than the laser irradiation size, a step break of the formed metal occurs near the disconnection end. The phenomenon will be described below with reference to FIG. 2A to 2D show a plan view and a sectional view at the same time.

【0006】図2(a)において基板21表面で配線2
2,22’が断線している場合,まず図2(b)の如く
図示しないステージを走査しつつ図示しないディスペン
サにより液体材料23が断線部に供給される。続いて,
供給された液体材料23は,図示しないステージの走査
によってレーザ光24の照射領域24’に到達する。こ
こで,回路基板の配線材料として通常よく用いられるA
l,Cu等の金属配線にレーザ光を照射した場合,レー
ザ光の大半は反射されるだけであるが一部は吸収され配
線を加熱することが可能である。尚且つそれらの配線材
料は一般的に熱伝導率が高く,従って断線端部22では
それまでのレーザ光24の照射による伝導熱により温度
が上昇する。しかるに図2(c)の様に断線端部22近
傍に供給された液体材料23は充分加熱されることによ
り分解し,該端部22と析出した金属膜23’との接続
が良好に行われる。但し,供給された液体材料23が加
熱され金属膜となる際に極めて大きな体積収縮が発生す
るため,析出した金属膜23’上に加熱前の液体材料2
3の流れ込み25が発生するが,断線端部22での接続
性に影響を与えることはない。この様に,レーザ照射領
域24’近傍では常に析出した金属膜23’上への液体
材料23の流れ込み25を伴って処理が進行する。そし
てレーザ光24は基板21に対して相対的に移動し,基
板21上の液体材料23を順次加熱することで金属膜2
3’を形成しつつ,図2(d)の如く断線端部22’近
傍に到達する。しかしながら断線端部22’近傍におい
ては,該端部22’上の液体材料23の流れ込み25が
発生することにより,該端部22’上の液体材料23の
体積が減少することによって,図2(e)の如く該端部
22’近傍に析出する金属膜23’の膜厚が減少し,金
属膜23’の段切れ26が発生する。即ち,析出後の金
属膜の膜厚分布の影響により断線部が電気的に接続され
ない,または電気抵抗が非常に高い状態で接続され,結
果的に断線欠陥の修正が不可能となる。更に,断線端部
22’にレーザ光24が照射された初期の段階において
は該端部から熱が拡散し該端部の温度が上昇せず,該端
部上の液体材料の加熱が不十分となるといった問題があ
る。
In FIG. 2A, the wiring 2 is formed on the surface of the substrate 21.
When the wires 2 and 22 'are broken, first, the liquid material 23 is supplied to the broken portion by a dispenser (not shown) while scanning a stage (not shown) as shown in FIG. continue,
The supplied liquid material 23 reaches an irradiation region 24 ′ of the laser light 24 by scanning a stage (not shown). Here, A, which is usually often used as a wiring material for circuit boards
When a metal wiring such as 1 or Cu is irradiated with laser light, most of the laser light is reflected but part of it is absorbed and the wiring can be heated. In addition, those wiring materials generally have high thermal conductivity, and therefore the temperature at the disconnection end 22 rises due to the conduction heat due to the irradiation of the laser beam 24 until then. However, as shown in FIG. 2C, the liquid material 23 supplied near the disconnection end 22 is decomposed by being sufficiently heated, and the connection between the end 22 and the deposited metal film 23 'is performed well. . However, since an extremely large volume contraction occurs when the supplied liquid material 23 is heated to form a metal film, the liquid material 2 before heating is deposited on the deposited metal film 23 '.
Although the inflow 25 of 3 occurs, it does not affect the connectivity at the disconnection end 22. As described above, in the vicinity of the laser irradiation region 24 ', the process always proceeds with the inflow 25 of the liquid material 23 onto the deposited metal film 23'. Then, the laser light 24 moves relatively to the substrate 21 and sequentially heats the liquid material 23 on the substrate 21 so that the metal film 2
While forming 3 ', it reaches the vicinity of the disconnection end 22' as shown in Fig. 2D. However, in the vicinity of the disconnection end 22 ′, the inflow 25 of the liquid material 23 on the end 22 ′ is generated, and the volume of the liquid material 23 on the end 22 ′ is reduced, so that FIG. As shown in e), the film thickness of the metal film 23 'deposited near the end 22' is reduced, and the step 26 of the metal film 23 'is generated. That is, due to the influence of the film thickness distribution of the deposited metal film, the disconnection portion is not electrically connected or is connected in a state where the electric resistance is very high, and as a result, the disconnection defect cannot be corrected. Furthermore, in the initial stage when the laser beam 24 is irradiated to the disconnection end 22 ', heat is diffused from the end and the temperature of the end does not rise, and the heating of the liquid material on the end is insufficient. There is a problem that becomes.

【0007】一方,断線部の下地膜に溝パターンを形成
し,該溝内に液体材料を供給して断線部を接続する従来
技術では,溝パターンを形成するための紫外線レーザが
新たに必要であり,装置が大規模となり従って製品コス
トが増大する。また,欠陥の修正に要する時間も長くな
る。
On the other hand, in the prior art in which a groove pattern is formed on the underlying film of the disconnection portion and the liquid material is supplied into the groove to connect the disconnection portion, an ultraviolet laser is newly required for forming the groove pattern. Yes, the equipment becomes large-scale, and therefore the product cost increases. In addition, the time required to correct the defect becomes longer.

【0008】本発明の目的は,電子回路基板上の配線修
正技術に関して,安価且つ信頼性の高い断線修正方法を
提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide an inexpensive and highly reliable disconnection repairing method for a wiring repairing technique on an electronic circuit board.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明では、電子回路基板上の配線断線部を電気的に
接続する電子回路基板の配線修正方法において、電子回
路基板について回路配線の断線の有無を検出し、この回
路配線の断線を検出した電子回路基板について回路配線
の断線部の位置を検出し、この位置を検出した配線断線
部に液体材料を局所供給し、この液体材料を局所供給し
た断線部の一方の断線端部を含む領域にレーザ光を照射
して一方の断線端部を含む領域に導電性膜を析出させ、
次にレーザ光と電子回路基板とを相対的に移動させなが
らレーザ光を液体材料を供給した断線部の他方の断線端
部から導電性膜を析出させた一方の断線端部にむけて照
射して一方の断線端部と他方の断線端部との間に新たな
導電性膜を析出させることにより、一方の断線端部と他
方の断線端部との間を電気的に接続するようにした。
In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, in a wiring correction method of an electronic circuit board for electrically connecting wiring disconnection portions on the electronic circuit board, a circuit wiring for the electronic circuit board is provided. The presence or absence of disconnection of the circuit wiring is detected, the position of the disconnection portion of the circuit wiring is detected for the electronic circuit board that detects the disconnection of this circuit wiring, and the liquid material is locally supplied to the wiring disconnection portion that detects this position. By locally irradiating a region including one of the disconnection ends of the disconnection portion with a laser beam to deposit a conductive film in a region including one of the disconnection ends,
Next, while relatively moving the laser beam and the electronic circuit board, the laser beam is irradiated toward the one disconnection end portion where the conductive film is deposited from the other disconnection end portion of the disconnection portion where the liquid material is supplied. By depositing a new conductive film between one disconnection end and the other disconnection end, one disconnection end is electrically connected to the other disconnection end. .

【0010】また、上記目的を達成するために、本発明で
は、電子回路基板上の配線断線部を電気的に接続する電
子回路基板の配線修正方法において、電子回路基板につ
いて回路配線の断線の有無を検出し、この回路配線の断
線を検出した電子回路基板についてこの回路配線の断線
部の位置を記憶し、この記憶した位置情報に基づいて検
出した配線断線部に液体材料を局所供給し、この局所供
給した液体材料のうち配線断線部の一方の配線の端部に
かかる部分にレーザ光を照射して導電成膜を析出させた
後に局所供給した液体材料のうち配線断線部の他方の配
線の端部にかかる部分から先に析出させた導電膜の部分
にかけてレーザ光を照射して導電成膜を析出させること
により断線部を導電性膜で電気的に接続するようにし
た。
Further, in order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, in a wiring correction method for an electronic circuit board for electrically connecting wiring disconnection portions on the electronic circuit board, the presence or absence of disconnection of the circuit wiring in the electronic circuit board. The position of the disconnection portion of this circuit wiring is stored for the electronic circuit board that has detected the disconnection of this circuit wiring, and the liquid material is locally supplied to the detected wiring disconnection portion based on the stored position information. Of the locally supplied liquid material, the portion of one of the wiring disconnection portions that is applied to the end of the wiring is irradiated with laser light to deposit a conductive film, and then the locally supplied liquid material of the other wiring of the wiring disconnection portion The disconnection portion was electrically connected by the conductive film by irradiating a laser beam from the portion covering the end portion to the portion of the conductive film that was previously deposited to deposit the conductive film.

【0011】[0011]

【0012】[0012]

【0013】[0013]

【0014】[0014]

【0015】[0015]

【作用】液体材料としてはPd,Au,Pt等の金属錯
体,例えばトリフロロ酢酸パラジウム錯体(Pd(CF
3COO)2)をアセトニトリル,N−メチル−2−ピロ
リドン,トルエン,キシレン,アルコール等の有機溶媒
に溶解させた金属錯体溶液を使用する。この金属錯体溶
液を先端の内径をφ1〜2μmに成形したガラスピペッ
ト内部にマイクロシリンジで注入し,ピペット先端を基
板表面に接触させると同時に,ピペット内部に窒素等の
不活性ガスをパルス状に供給してピペット先端から金属
錯体溶液を吐出させる。更に基板上におけるピペット先
端の接触位置を制御することにより,高精度な材料の供
給が可能となる。
The liquid material is a metal complex of Pd, Au, Pt, etc., such as a trifluoroacetic acid palladium complex (Pd (CF
A metal complex solution obtained by dissolving 3 COO) 2 ) in an organic solvent such as acetonitrile, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, toluene, xylene and alcohol is used. This metal complex solution is injected with a microsyringe into the inside of a glass pipette whose tip has an inner diameter of φ1 to 2 μm, and the pipette tip is brought into contact with the substrate surface, and at the same time, an inert gas such as nitrogen is supplied inside the pipette in a pulsed manner. Then, the metal complex solution is discharged from the tip of the pipette. Furthermore, by controlling the contact position of the pipette tip on the substrate, it is possible to supply the material with high accuracy.

【0016】上記方法により,電子回路基板上の配線の
断線部に金属錯体溶液の局所供給を行う。そして溶液の
供給後,適当なサイズに成形したレーザ光を配線上に照
射しつつ走査して該断線部に近付けていき,一方の断線
端部とその近傍の金属錯体溶液を加熱する。ここで回路
配線として通常よく用いられているAl,Cu等の材料
にレーザ光を照射した場合,レーザ光の大半は反射され
るだけであるが一部は吸収され配線を加熱することが可
能である。尚且つそれらの材料は一般的に熱伝導率が高
く,従って断線端部ではそれまでのレーザ光の照射によ
る伝導熱により温度が上昇する。しかるに,断線端部近
傍の金属錯体溶液の有機溶媒が蒸発し更に錯体が分解さ
れて金属膜が析出し,その結果該端部と析出した金属膜
との接続が良好に行われる。但し,供給された溶液が加
熱され金属膜となる際に極めて大きな体積収縮が発生す
るため,析出した金属膜上に加熱前の溶液の流れ込みが
発生するが,断線端部での接続性に影響を与えることは
ない。この時点でレーザ光の照射を一旦停止させ,同様
に再度他方の断線端部からレーザ光の照射を開始して金
属膜を析出させる。その後レーザ光の走査を継続し,断
線端部間に金属膜を形成して断線部を電気的に接続する
ものである。その結果,両断線端部における析出金属膜
との接続性が確保されると共に,断線端部間の析出金属
膜の膜厚分布を一様にすることが可能となる。即ち,加
熱前の溶液が析出金属膜上に流れ込むことにより生じる
断線端部間における析出金属膜の膜厚分布を抑制するこ
とにより,信頼性の高い断線修正が実現する。
By the above method, the metal complex solution is locally supplied to the disconnection portion of the wiring on the electronic circuit board. After the solution is supplied, the wiring is irradiated with laser light shaped into an appropriate size to scan the wiring to approach the disconnection portion, and one disconnection end portion and the metal complex solution in the vicinity thereof are heated. Here, when laser light is irradiated to a material such as Al or Cu that is often used as circuit wiring, most of the laser light is reflected but part of it is absorbed and the wiring can be heated. is there. In addition, these materials generally have high thermal conductivity, so that the temperature of the disconnection end rises due to the conduction heat by the irradiation of the laser light up to that point. However, the organic solvent in the metal complex solution in the vicinity of the broken end is evaporated, the complex is further decomposed, and a metal film is deposited, and as a result, the connection between the end and the deposited metal film is performed well. However, when the supplied solution is heated to form a metal film, an extremely large volume contraction occurs, so that the solution flows into the deposited metal film before heating, but the connectivity at the disconnection end is affected. Never give. At this time, the irradiation of the laser beam is once stopped, and similarly, the irradiation of the laser beam is started again from the other disconnection end portion to deposit the metal film. After that, scanning with laser light is continued, a metal film is formed between the ends of the disconnection, and the disconnection is electrically connected. As a result, the connectivity with the deposited metal film at both ends of the wire breakage can be secured, and the film thickness distribution of the deposited metal film between the wire break ends can be made uniform. In other words, by suppressing the film thickness distribution of the deposited metal film between the ends of the wire breakage caused by the solution before heating flowing into the metal deposit film, highly reliable wire break correction can be realized.

【0017】また一般に,Pd,Au,Pt等の貴金属
類は一定温度以上に加熱することで酸素との結合を解離
させることができる。従って,電子回路基板上配線の断
線部に上記金属錯体溶液を局所供給し,レーザ光を照射
して該溶液を加熱し断線端部間に金属膜を析出させた
後,不活性ガス雰囲気で再度加熱することで金属と結合
した酸素が還元され,良質な金属膜を得ることが可能と
なり,結果として断線端部間の接続抵抗が減少する。
In general, noble metals such as Pd, Au and Pt can be dissociated from their bonds with oxygen by heating them to a certain temperature or higher. Therefore, the above-mentioned metal complex solution is locally supplied to the disconnection part of the wiring on the electronic circuit board, and the solution is heated to heat the solution to deposit a metal film between the disconnection end parts, and then again in an inert gas atmosphere. By heating, oxygen combined with the metal is reduced, and it becomes possible to obtain a good-quality metal film, and as a result, the connection resistance between the broken ends decreases.

【0018】また,断線欠陥の発生によって本来不良品
として廃棄されていた製品を修正することで,電子回路
基板の商品価値を復活させ,その製造歩留まりを向上さ
せることが可能となり,電子回路基板の価格が低下す
る。
Further, by correcting the product originally discarded as a defective product due to the occurrence of the disconnection defect, the commercial value of the electronic circuit board can be restored and the manufacturing yield thereof can be improved. The price drops.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】以下本発明の第1の実施例として,電子回路
基板上の配線の断線部を接続する方法について説明す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As a first embodiment of the present invention, a method for connecting broken portions of wiring on an electronic circuit board will be described below.

【0020】本実施例では,断線部に供給する液体材料
として,トリフロロ酢酸パラジウム錯体(Pd(CF3
COO)2)をアセトニトリル及びN−メチル−2−ピ
ロリドンの有機溶剤の混合液に,重量比35:32.
5:32.5の割合で溶解させた溶液を用いた。また,
このパラジウム錯体溶液を基板上に局所供給する手段と
しては,熱処理によって先端の内径をφ1〜2μmに成
形した硬質ガラス製のマイクロピペットを使用した。そ
してこのピペット内にマイクロシリンジで上記溶液を約
1μl充填し,ピペット先端と電子回路基板表面とを接
触させると共に,ピペット内部に窒素ガスを例えば10
0KPaの供給圧力で0.05sのみ印加し,ピペット
先端から上記溶液を微量吐出するものである。
In this embodiment, as the liquid material supplied to the disconnection portion, a trifluoroacetic acid palladium complex (Pd (CF 3
COO) 2 ) in a mixed solution of acetonitrile and an organic solvent of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone in a weight ratio of 35:32.
A solution dissolved at a ratio of 5: 32.5 was used. Also,
As a means for locally supplying this palladium complex solution onto the substrate, a hard glass micropipette whose inner diameter at the tip was formed to φ1 to 2 μm by heat treatment was used. Then, about 1 μl of the above solution was filled in this pipette with a microsyringe, the tip of the pipette was brought into contact with the surface of the electronic circuit board, and nitrogen gas, for example, 10
Only 0.05 s is applied at a supply pressure of 0 KPa, and a small amount of the above solution is discharged from the pipette tip.

【0021】図1(a)は,液晶表示装置用のTFT
hin ilm ransistor)基板の
製造工程中に発生した,回路配線の断線欠陥の様子を示
している。尚,図1(a)〜(e)では,平面図と断面
図とを同時に示す。
FIG. 1A shows a TFT for a liquid crystal display device.
(T hin F ilm T ransistor) occurs in the substrate manufacturing process, shows how the disconnection defect of the circuit wiring. 1A to 1E, a plan view and a sectional view are shown at the same time.

【0022】図1(a)において,SiN絶縁膜11上
にAlからなる幅15μm,厚さ2000Åの配線が形
成されており,配線の端部12,12’間で配線パター
ンが約50μm欠落し断線欠陥が生じている。この配線
断線部に,上記マイクロピペットの先端部を接触させ,
上記方法によってピペット先端からパラジウム錯体溶液
を吐出して該溶液を一滴だけ付着させる。上記方法によ
れば,SiN絶縁膜上におけるパラジウム錯体溶液の濡
れ広がり径をφ10〜15μmに抑えて(供給量として
100fl≒10~7μl)高精度に供給することが可能
である。そしてこの操作を繰返し,配線断線部に図1
(b)に示す形状でパラジウム錯体溶液13を供給す
る。
In FIG. 1 (a), a wiring made of Al and having a width of 15 μm and a thickness of 2000 Å is formed on the SiN insulating film 11, and the wiring pattern is cut off by about 50 μm between the ends 12 and 12 'of the wiring. A disconnection defect has occurred. The tip of the micropipette is brought into contact with this wire disconnection,
The palladium complex solution is ejected from the tip of the pipette by the above method to deposit only one drop of the solution. According to the above method, it is possible to supply the palladium complex solution on the SiN insulating film with high accuracy while suppressing the wetting and spreading diameter of φ10 to 15 μm (100 fl≈10 to 7 μl as the supply amount). Then, repeat this operation,
The palladium complex solution 13 is supplied in the shape shown in (b).

【0023】その後,すくなくともパラジウム錯体溶液
13の供給幅よりも大きいサイズに成形したArレーザ
光14を配線上のレーザ照射領域14’に照射する。本
実施例では,Arレーザの照射サイズ(レーザ照射領域
14’)をφ30μmとし,レーザ照射パワーを4.0
〜10.0KW/cm2に設定した。そして,Arレー
ザ光14を30〜60μm/minの速度で移動させな
がら配線上を走査しつつ断線端部12に近付けていき,
一方の断線端部12とその近傍のパラジウム錯体溶液1
3を加熱する。ここでAlをはじめ,電子回路基板の配
線として用いられている材料は一般的に熱伝導率が高
く,従って断線端部12ではそれまでのレーザ光14の
照射による伝導熱により温度が上昇するため,パラジウ
ム錯体溶液13の有機溶媒が蒸発し更に錯体が分解され
て図1(c)の如く断線端部12近傍にパラジウム膜1
3’が析出し,断線端部12と析出したパラジウム膜1
3’との接続が良好に行われる。即ち,断線端部12を
加熱することによって該端部12と析出したパラジウム
膜13’との接続性を確保する。
Thereafter, Ar laser light 14 shaped to have a size at least larger than the supply width of the palladium complex solution 13 is applied to the laser irradiation area 14 'on the wiring. In this embodiment, the irradiation size of Ar laser (laser irradiation region 14 ′) is φ30 μm, and the laser irradiation power is 4.0.
It was set to ˜10.0 KW / cm 2 . Then, the Ar laser light 14 is moved at a speed of 30 to 60 μm / min while scanning the wiring to approach the disconnection end 12.
One disconnection end 12 and the palladium complex solution 1 in the vicinity thereof
Heat 3. Here, Al and other materials used for wiring of the electronic circuit board generally have high thermal conductivity, and therefore the temperature at the disconnection end 12 rises due to the conduction heat by the irradiation of the laser light 14 until then. , The organic solvent of the palladium complex solution 13 is evaporated and the complex is further decomposed, and the palladium film 1 is formed near the disconnection end 12 as shown in FIG.
3'precipitated, the broken wire end 12 and the deposited palladium film 1
Good connection with 3 '. That is, by heating the broken end 12, the connectivity between the broken end 12 and the deposited palladium film 13 'is secured.

【0024】しかしながら,パラジウム錯体を重量比で
35%含有した上記溶液13に含まれている純金属の体
積比は全体の1%程度にすぎず,供給された該溶液13
が加熱されパラジウム膜となる際に極めて大きな体積収
縮が発生する。そのため加熱前のパラジウム錯体溶液1
3が流動し,析出したパラジウム膜13’上への流れ込
み15が発生するが,断線端部12での接続性に影響を
与えることはない。この時点でレーザ光14の照射を一
旦停止させた後,図1(d)の如く,レーザ光14の走
査方向を逆にして同様の手順で他方の断線端部12’に
パラジウム膜13’を析出させる。その後継続してレー
ザ光14を走査することにより,図1(e)に示す様に
断線端部12,12’間にパラジウム膜13’を析出さ
せる。
However, the volume ratio of the pure metal contained in the solution 13 containing 35% by weight of the palladium complex is only about 1% of the whole, and the solution 13 supplied.
When heated to form a palladium film, extremely large volume contraction occurs. Therefore, palladium complex solution 1 before heating
3 flows and a flow-in 15 occurs on the deposited palladium film 13 ', but this does not affect the connectivity at the disconnection end 12. At this point, the irradiation of the laser beam 14 is once stopped, and then the palladium film 13 'is attached to the other disconnection end 12' in the same procedure by reversing the scanning direction of the laser beam 14 as shown in FIG. Precipitate. Then, the laser beam 14 is continuously scanned to deposit the palladium film 13 'between the disconnection ends 12 and 12' as shown in FIG. 1 (e).

【0025】以上により,断線端部12,12’近傍の
パラジウム錯体溶液13の流動に影響されることなく,
該端部12,12’におけるパラジウム膜13’との接
続性を確保すると同時に,該端部12,12’間のパラ
ジウム膜13’の膜厚分布を一様なものとすることがで
き,結果として信頼性の高い断線修正が実現する。
From the above, without being affected by the flow of the palladium complex solution 13 in the vicinity of the wire break ends 12 and 12 ',
It is possible to secure the connectivity with the palladium film 13 ′ at the end portions 12 and 12 ′ and at the same time make the film thickness distribution of the palladium film 13 ′ between the end portions 12 and 12 ′ uniform. As a result, highly reliable disconnection correction is realized.

【0026】その後更に,図示しないノズルにより窒素
等の不活性ガスを配線接続部に吹き付けつつ,Arレー
ザ光を再度パラジウム膜に照射してアニールを行う。こ
の時のレーザ照射サイズと強度及び走査速度はパラジウ
ム膜を析出させた場合と同等の条件でよい。また,レー
ザの照射方法は析出したパラジウム膜の片側から走査を
開始し,該析出膜全体に順次レーザを照射する。このア
ニール照射によって,錯体の分解が不充分であった部分
を再加熱してパラジウムの析出を完全なものとすると共
に,パラジウム膜13’の酸化が還元され,析出したパ
ラジウム膜の電気的特性を向上させることができる。
Thereafter, while an inert gas such as nitrogen is blown to the wiring connecting portion by a nozzle (not shown), the Ar film is irradiated again with Ar laser light to perform annealing. At this time, the laser irradiation size, the intensity, and the scanning speed may be the same as those when the palladium film is deposited. The laser irradiation method starts scanning from one side of the deposited palladium film and sequentially irradiates the entire deposited film with laser. By this annealing irradiation, the portion where the decomposition of the complex was insufficient was reheated to complete the deposition of palladium, and the oxidation of the palladium film 13 ′ was reduced, so that the electrical characteristics of the deposited palladium film were improved. Can be improved.

【0027】以上の方法により,平均膜厚250〜35
0Å,比抵抗100〜200μΩ・cmの良好なパラジ
ウム膜が析出し,その結果断線部を100〜200Ωの
接続抵抗で電気的に良好に接続可能となる。
By the above method, an average film thickness of 250 to 35
A good palladium film having 0Å and a specific resistance of 100 to 200 μΩ · cm is deposited, and as a result, it is possible to electrically connect the disconnection portion with a connection resistance of 100 to 200 Ω.

【0028】尚,これまで配線断線部に供給する液体材
料について,トリフロロ酢酸パラジウム溶液を例にして
説明してきたがそれに限定されるわけではなく,その他
の材料として,ペンタフロロプロピオン酸パラジウム錯
体をはじめ,Au,Pt等の金属錯体をアセトニトリ
ル,N−メチル−2−ピロリドン,トルエン,キシレ
ン,アルコール等の有機溶媒に溶解させた金属錯体溶液
を使用することが可能である。また,配線の断線部に供
給した液体材料を加熱する手段については,Arレーザ
の488nm,514.5nm光の他,連続励起YAG
レーザの基本波(1064nm),第2高調波(532
nm),及びCO2レーザ(10.6μm)が使用でき
る。更に,アニール照射時に供給する不活性ガスについ
ても,窒素のみに限定されず,アルゴン,ヘリウム,キ
セノン,ネオン等の不活性ガスが適用可能である。
The liquid material to be supplied to the disconnection portion of the wiring has been described by taking the palladium trifluoroacetate solution as an example, but the material is not limited to this, and other materials such as a pentafluoropropionate palladium complex can be used. , Au, Pt, and the like, it is possible to use a metal complex solution in which an organic solvent such as acetonitrile, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, toluene, xylene, and alcohol is dissolved. In addition, as a means for heating the liquid material supplied to the disconnection part of the wiring, in addition to the 488 nm and 514.5 nm light of Ar laser, continuous excitation YAG
Laser fundamental wave (1064 nm), second harmonic (532
nm) and CO 2 laser (10.6 μm) can be used. Further, the inert gas supplied during the annealing irradiation is not limited to nitrogen, and an inert gas such as argon, helium, xenon, neon can be applied.

【0029】次に,上記配線の断線修正を行うに好適な
装置の実施例を図3に示し,電子回路基板上の断線欠陥
部を修正する動作について説明する。
Next, an embodiment of a device suitable for repairing the disconnection of the above wiring is shown in FIG. 3, and the operation for repairing the disconnection defect portion on the electronic circuit board will be described.

【0030】本装置は,TFT基板302を搭載してそ
の位置決めを行うステージ301と,TFT基板302
をステージ301上に搭載ないしはステージ301上か
ら格納するためのローダ・アンローダ303と,TFT
基板302表面を観察するための対物レンズ304及び
結像レンズ305及びCCDカメラ306と,画像処理
装置307と,モニタ308と,照明光源309と,ハ
ーフミラー310,311と,Arレーザ発振器312
と,レーザ反射ミラー313と,レーザ光を所望の形状
・寸法に成形するためのスリット314と,レーザ光の
CCDカメラ306への入射を防止するレーザカットフ
ィルタ315と,モニタ308上でレーザの照射位置を
参照するための参照光源316と,内部に配線接続用の
液体材料を充填したガラスピペット317と,ガラスピ
ペット317を保持しその位置決めを行うマニピュレー
タ318と,ガラスピペット317内部に窒素ガスをパ
ルス状に供給するための窒素パルス発生装置319及び
テフロンチューブ320と,TFT基板302上に不活
性ガスを吹き付けるためのノズル321によって構成さ
れている。ここで対物レンズ304は,倍率20倍と1
00倍の2種類のものを図示しないレボルバ(交換機
構)に装着した構成とする。また,ステージ301,ロ
ーダ・アンローダ303,画像処理装置307,Arレ
ーザ発振器312,及び図示しない対物レンズのレボル
バは図示しないコントローラによってその動作が制御さ
れている。
The present apparatus includes a stage 301 for mounting a TFT substrate 302 and positioning the TFT substrate 302, and a TFT substrate 302.
And a unloader 303 for mounting or storing the device on or from the stage 301, and a TFT
Objective lens 304 and imaging lens 305 and CCD camera 306 for observing the surface of substrate 302, image processing device 307, monitor 308, illumination light source 309, half mirrors 310 and 311 and Ar laser oscillator 312.
Laser reflection mirror 313, slit 314 for shaping laser light into a desired shape and size, laser cut filter 315 for preventing laser light from entering CCD camera 306, and laser irradiation on monitor 308. A reference light source 316 for referring to a position, a glass pipette 317 filled with a liquid material for wiring connection, a manipulator 318 for holding and positioning the glass pipette 317, and nitrogen gas pulsed inside the glass pipette 317. It is composed of a nitrogen pulse generator 319 and a Teflon tube 320 for supplying a uniform shape, and a nozzle 321 for spraying an inert gas onto the TFT substrate 302. Here, the objective lens 304 has a magnification of 20 times and 1
Two types of 00 times are attached to a revolver (exchange mechanism) not shown. The operations of the stage 301, the loader / unloader 303, the image processing device 307, the Ar laser oscillator 312, and the revolver of the objective lens (not shown) are controlled by a controller (not shown).

【0031】はじめにTFT基板の製造工程では,全て
の製品に対して回路特性検査が行われ,回路配線に断線
欠陥を有する基板が選別され工程から抜き取られる。そ
して抜き取られた基板は,十枚程度の単位で断線修正装
置のローダ・アンローダ303に格納されると共に,検
査装置からの検査情報(各基板上での欠陥位置情報)が
図示しないコントローラに入力される。
First, in the manufacturing process of the TFT substrate, the circuit characteristic inspection is performed on all products, and the substrate having the disconnection defect in the circuit wiring is selected and extracted from the process. The extracted substrates are stored in the loader / unloader 303 of the disconnection repairing device in units of about ten, and the inspection information (defect position information on each substrate) from the inspection device is input to a controller (not shown). It

【0032】図示しないコントローラは,ローダ・アン
ローダ303からTFT基板302をステージ301上
に搭載した後,画像処理装置307のオートフォーカス
機能により,ステージ301を上下に駆動してTFT基
板302表面に焦点を合わせる。これによりTFT基板
302表面がモニタ308上で拡大して観察される。こ
の時の観察倍率は,対物レンズ304を20倍とし,モ
ニタ308上での拡大倍率が700倍程度となることが
望ましい。
The controller (not shown) mounts the TFT substrate 302 on the stage 301 from the loader / unloader 303, and then drives the stage 301 up and down by the autofocus function of the image processing device 307 to focus on the surface of the TFT substrate 302. To match. As a result, the surface of the TFT substrate 302 is enlarged and observed on the monitor 308. The observation magnification at this time is preferably 20 times for the objective lens 304 and about 700 times for the magnification on the monitor 308.

【0033】しかる後,図示しないコントローラに入力
された検査情報に基き,モニタ308の視野内に断線欠
陥が現れる位置にステージ301を移動する。その後作
業者は,モニタ308を観察しながらステージ301の
微調整を行い,マニピュレータ318を駆動してピペッ
ト317先端をモニタ303の視野内に位置合せする。
そして更にピペット317先端をTFT基板302表面
に接触させ,窒素パルス発生装置319のトリガスイッ
チにより,ピペット317内部に窒素パルスを供給す
る。しかるにピペット317先端から液体材料が吐出
し,TFT基板302上の断線部に微量供給される。こ
の様に作業者は,モニタ308を観察しながらマニピュ
レータ318と窒素パルス発生装置319を用いて,断
線部に液体材料を高精度に供給する。その後作業者は,
マニピュレータ318を駆動してピペット217先端を
ステージ301上から退避させる。
Thereafter, the stage 301 is moved to a position where a disconnection defect appears in the visual field of the monitor 308 based on the inspection information input to the controller (not shown). After that, the operator finely adjusts the stage 301 while observing the monitor 308, drives the manipulator 318, and aligns the tip of the pipette 317 within the visual field of the monitor 303.
Further, the tip of the pipette 317 is brought into contact with the surface of the TFT substrate 302, and a nitrogen pulse is supplied into the pipette 317 by the trigger switch of the nitrogen pulse generator 319. However, the liquid material is ejected from the tip of the pipette 317, and a small amount is supplied to the disconnection portion on the TFT substrate 302. In this manner, the operator uses the manipulator 318 and the nitrogen pulse generator 319 while observing the monitor 308 to supply the liquid material to the disconnection portion with high accuracy. After that, the worker
The manipulator 318 is driven to retract the tip of the pipette 217 from the stage 301.

【0034】次に,上記で供給した液体材料にレーザを
照射する。図示しないコントローラは,図示しないレボ
ルバを回転させて対物レンズ304の倍率を100倍と
し,画像処理装置307のオートフォーカス機能によ
り,ステージ301を上下に駆動してTFT基板302
表面に焦点を合わせる。その後作業者は,モニタ308
上でのレーザ照射開始位置及び終了位置を入力し,レー
ザ照射をスタートさせる。レーザ光はスリット314で
φ3mmに成形されて対物レンズ304に入射し,その
結果TFT基板302上にφ30μmの大きさで投影さ
れる。ここでのレーザ発振器312の出力は,レーザ照
射面でのパワーが5KW/cm2となる様,予め設定さ
れているものとする。また,レーザの照射開始と同時
に,ステージ301を30μm/minの速度で移動さ
せることで,TFT基板302に対して相対的にレーザ
を走査する。以上により,TFT基板302上に供給し
た液体材料を加熱し,断線部に金属膜を析出させる。更
にその後,先にモニタ308の画面上で入力したレーザ
の照射開始位置及び終了位置の情報に基き,同様のレー
ザ条件とステージ301の移動条件で,レーザを再度照
射しアニールを行う。この時,ノズル321から窒素ガ
スを5l/minの条件でレーザ照射部に吹き付けるこ
とで,析出した金属膜の酸化を還元することができる。
以上により,TFT基板302上の配線断線部の修正が
終了する。
Next, the liquid material supplied above is irradiated with a laser. A controller (not shown) rotates a revolver (not shown) so that the magnification of the objective lens 304 is 100 times, and the stage 301 is driven up and down by the autofocus function of the image processing device 307 to drive the TFT substrate 302.
Focus on the surface. After that, the worker monitors 308
Input the laser irradiation start and end positions above and start laser irradiation. The laser light is shaped into φ3 mm by the slit 314 and enters the objective lens 304, and as a result, is projected onto the TFT substrate 302 in the size of φ30 μm. The output of the laser oscillator 312 here is set in advance so that the power on the laser irradiation surface is 5 KW / cm 2 . At the same time as the start of laser irradiation, the stage 301 is moved at a speed of 30 μm / min so that the laser is scanned relative to the TFT substrate 302. As described above, the liquid material supplied on the TFT substrate 302 is heated to deposit the metal film on the disconnection portion. After that, based on the information of the laser irradiation start position and the laser irradiation end position previously input on the screen of the monitor 308, the laser is irradiated again and annealing is performed under the same laser conditions and the same movement conditions of the stage 301. At this time, by spraying nitrogen gas from the nozzle 321 to the laser irradiation part at a condition of 5 l / min, the oxidation of the deposited metal film can be reduced.
With the above, the correction of the wiring disconnection portion on the TFT substrate 302 is completed.

【0035】最後にステージ301上のTFT基板30
2をローダ・アンローダ303に格納する。これまでの
動作を繰返し,全てのTFT基板の修正が終了すると,
それらはTFT製造工程に再投入される。
Finally, the TFT substrate 30 on the stage 301
2 is stored in the loader / unloader 303. When the above operation is repeated and all the TFT substrates have been repaired,
They are put back into the TFT manufacturing process.

【0036】以上本発明により,配線断線部において断
線端部と析出金属膜との接続性を良好とすることが可能
となり,接続した断線部の信頼性が向上する効果があ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, it becomes possible to improve the connectivity between the disconnection end and the deposited metal film at the wiring disconnection, and the reliability of the connected disconnection is improved.

【0037】また本発明によれば,断線端部と析出金属
膜との接続性を確保するために,配線の下地膜(絶縁
膜)に溝パターンを形成する等の処理を必要としないた
め,絶縁膜を加工するための紫外線レーザを必要とせ
ず,安価に欠陥を修正することができるとともに,修正
に要する時間を短縮する効果がある。
Further, according to the present invention, in order to secure the connectivity between the disconnection end and the deposited metal film, it is not necessary to perform a process such as forming a groove pattern in the underlying film (insulating film) of the wiring. The ultraviolet laser for processing the insulating film is not required, and the defect can be repaired at low cost, and the time required for the repair can be shortened.

【0038】最後に,本発明により電子回路基板上の配
線断線部を修正するための第2の実施例を図4に示す。
尚,図4(a)〜(c)では平面図と断面図とを同時に
示す。また,本実施例では第1の実施例と同様に,TF
T基板上の配線断線部にトリフロロ酢酸パラジウム錯体
をアセトニトリル及びN−メチル−2−ピロリドンの有
機溶剤の混合液に,重量比35:32.5:32.5の
割合で溶解させた溶液を熱処理によって先端の内径をφ
1〜2μmに成形した硬質ガラス製のマイクロピペット
を使用して供給するものとする。
Finally, FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment for correcting the wiring disconnection on the electronic circuit board according to the present invention.
4A to 4C show a plan view and a sectional view at the same time. Further, in this embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the TF
A solution of palladium trifluoroacetate complex dissolved in a mixed solution of acetonitrile and an organic solvent of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone at a weight ratio of 35: 32.5: 32.5 was heat-treated on the disconnection portion of the wiring on the T substrate. The inner diameter of the tip by φ
It shall be supplied by using a hard glass micropipette molded to 1-2 μm.

【0039】図4(a)は,SiN絶縁膜41上に形成
されたAlからなる幅15μm,厚さ2000Åの配線
に,配線の端部42,42’間で配線パターンが約50
μm欠落した断線欠陥上に,上記マイクロピペットを用
いてパラジウム錯体溶液43を局所供給した状態を示し
ている。
FIG. 4 (a) shows a wiring formed of Al on the SiN insulating film 41 with a width of 15 μm and a thickness of 2000 Å, and the wiring pattern between the end portions 42, 42 'of the wiring is about 50.
It shows a state in which the palladium complex solution 43 is locally supplied onto the disconnection defect lacking μm by using the micropipette.

【0040】そして図4(b)に示す如く,すくなくと
もパラジウム錯体溶液43の供給領域よりも大きいサイ
ズに成形したArレーザ光44を配線上のレーザ照射領
域44’に照射する。本実施例では,Arレーザの照射
サイズ(レーザ照射領域44’)を30×100μmと
し,レーザ照射パワーを4.0〜10.0KW/cm2
に設定した。そしてこのArレーザ光44をレーザ照射
領域44’に1〜60s間照射することにより,断線端
部42,42’及び断線部に供給されたパラジウム錯体
溶液43を均一に加熱する。その結果,図4(c)の如
く,パラジウム錯体溶液43に含まれる有機溶媒が蒸発
し更に錯体が分解され,断線端部42,42’間にパラ
ジウム膜43’が析出する。尚,パラジウム錯体溶液4
3が加熱されパラジウム膜43’が析出する際,極めて
大きな体積収縮が発生するが,供給したパラジウム錯体
溶液43に一括してArレーザ光44を照射することで
該溶液43の流動が抑制され,断線端部42,42’で
のパラジウム膜43’との接続性に影響を与えることは
ない。
Then, as shown in FIG. 4B, Ar laser light 44 shaped to have a size at least larger than the supply region of the palladium complex solution 43 is applied to the laser irradiation region 44 'on the wiring. In this embodiment, the irradiation size of the Ar laser (laser irradiation region 44 ′) is set to 30 × 100 μm, and the laser irradiation power is 4.0 to 10.0 KW / cm 2.
Set to. By irradiating the laser irradiation region 44 'with the Ar laser light 44 for 1 to 60 s, the disconnection ends 42, 42' and the palladium complex solution 43 supplied to the disconnection part are uniformly heated. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4C, the organic solvent contained in the palladium complex solution 43 is evaporated and the complex is further decomposed, so that the palladium film 43 ′ is deposited between the disconnection ends 42 and 42 ′. In addition, palladium complex solution 4
When 3 is heated and the palladium film 43 ′ is deposited, extremely large volume contraction occurs, but by irradiating the supplied palladium complex solution 43 with Ar laser light 44 all at once, the flow of the solution 43 is suppressed, It does not affect the connectivity with the palladium film 43 'at the disconnection ends 42, 42'.

【0041】以上により,断線端部42,42’におけ
るパラジウム膜43’との接続性を確保すると同時に,
該端部42,42’間のパラジウム膜43’の膜厚分布
を一様なものとすることができ,結果として信頼性の高
い断線修正が実現する。
As described above, at the same time as ensuring the connectivity with the palladium film 43 'at the disconnection ends 42, 42',
The film thickness distribution of the palladium film 43 'between the ends 42, 42' can be made uniform, and as a result, highly reliable disconnection correction can be realized.

【0042】その後更に,図示しないノズルにより窒素
等の不活性ガスを配線接続部に吹き付けつつ,Arレー
ザ光を再度パラジウム膜に照射してアニールを行う。こ
の時のレーザ照射サイズと強度はパラジウム膜を析出さ
せた場合と同等の条件でよい。このアニール照射によっ
て,錯体の分解が不充分であった部分を再加熱してパラ
ジウムの析出を完全なものとすると共に,パラジウム膜
43’の酸化が還元され,析出したパラジウム膜の電気
的特性を向上させることができる。
Thereafter, while an inert gas such as nitrogen is blown to the wiring connecting portion by a nozzle (not shown), Ar laser light is irradiated again on the palladium film to perform annealing. At this time, the laser irradiation size and intensity may be the same as those when the palladium film is deposited. By this annealing irradiation, the portion where the decomposition of the complex was insufficient is reheated to complete the deposition of palladium, and the oxidation of the palladium film 43 'is reduced, so that the electrical characteristics of the deposited palladium film are improved. Can be improved.

【0043】以上の方法により,平均膜厚250〜35
0Å,比抵抗100〜200μΩ・cmの良好なパラジ
ウム膜が析出し,その結果断線部を100〜200Ωの
接続抵抗で電気的に良好に接続可能となる。
By the above method, the average film thickness of 250 to 35
A good palladium film having 0Å and a specific resistance of 100 to 200 μΩ · cm is deposited, and as a result, it is possible to electrically connect the disconnection portion with a connection resistance of 100 to 200 Ω.

【0044】[0044]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば,電子回路基板上の配線
断線部に局所的に断線修正用液体材料を供給した後,両
断線端部に順次レーザ光を照射して該断線端部とその近
傍の液体材料を加熱すると共にレーザ光を走査して該断
線端部間に金属膜を析出させることにより,断線端部間
の析出金属膜の膜厚分布を一様なものとすることで両断
線端部での析出金属との接続性を良好とすることが可能
となり,接続部の信頼性を向上させる効果がある。
According to the present invention, after the disconnection correcting liquid material is locally supplied to the wiring disconnection portion on the electronic circuit board, the disconnection end portions are sequentially irradiated with the laser beam. By heating the liquid material in the vicinity and scanning the laser beam to deposit a metal film between the disconnection ends, the film thickness distribution of the deposited metal film between the disconnection ends can be made uniform. It is possible to improve the connectivity with the deposited metal at both ends of the wire breakage, which has the effect of improving the reliability of the connection.

【0045】また,電子回路基板上の配線断線部に局所
的に断線修正用液体材料を供給した後,少なくとも該液
体材料の供給領域よりも大きいサイズに成形したレーザ
光を該液体材料に一括して照射することにより,断線端
部間の析出金属膜の膜厚分布を一様なものとすることで
両断線端部での析出金属との接続性を良好とすることが
可能となり,接続部の信頼性を向上させる効果がある。
Further, after locally supplying the liquid material for wire breakage correction to the wire wire breakage portion on the electronic circuit board, laser light shaped into a size larger than at least the liquid material supply region is collectively applied to the liquid material. By irradiating the wire with a uniform thickness distribution of the deposited metal film between the ends of the disconnection, it becomes possible to improve the connectivity with the deposited metal at both ends of the disconnection. Has the effect of improving reliability.

【0046】また,配線断線部に供給した液体材料にレ
ーザを照射して金属膜を析出させた後,不活性ガス雰囲
気で再度レーザを照射することで,析出した金属膜の電
気的特性を向上させる効果がある。
Further, the liquid material supplied to the wiring disconnection is irradiated with laser to deposit a metal film, and then the laser is irradiated again in an inert gas atmosphere to improve the electrical characteristics of the deposited metal film. Has the effect of

【0047】更に,本発明による方法で電子回路基板の
修正を行った場合,製品歩留まりを大幅に向上させると
共に,製品コストを低下させる効果がある。
Further, when the electronic circuit board is modified by the method according to the present invention, the product yield is significantly improved and the product cost is reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施例である断線欠陥の修正方
法を示す平面図及び断面図
FIG. 1 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing a method of repairing a disconnection defect which is a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来技術による断線欠陥の修正方法を示す平面
図及び断面図
2A and 2B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing a method of repairing a disconnection defect according to a conventional technique.

【図3】本発明を実施するための装置の構成図FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an apparatus for carrying out the present invention.

【図4】本発明の第2の実施例である断線欠陥の修正方
法を示す平面図及び断面図
4A and 4B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing a method for repairing a disconnection defect which is a second embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11・・・・SiN絶縁膜 12,12’・・・・断線端部,1
3・・・・トリフロロ酢酸パラジウム溶液 13’・・・・パラ
ジウム膜 14・・・・Arレーザ光 14’・・・・レーザ照射領域
11 ... SiN insulating film 12, 12 '... Broken wire end portion, 1
3 ... Palladium trifluoroacetate solution 13 '... Palladium film 14 ... Ar laser light 14' ... Laser irradiation area

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI H05K 3/22 H01L 29/78 612A (72)発明者 奥中 正昭 神奈川県横浜市戸塚区吉田町292番地株 式会社日立製作所生産技術研究所内 (72)発明者 松崎 英夫 千葉県茂原市早野3300番地株式会社日立 製作所電子デバイス事業部内 (56)参考文献 特開 平2−46732(JP,A) 特開 平2−312237(JP,A) 特開 平3−40434(JP,A) 特開 平3−85729(JP,A) 特開 平3−89521(JP,A) 特開 平4−134429(JP,A) 特開 平6−82801(JP,A) 特開 平6−104255(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H01L 21/3205 H01L 21/321 H01L 21/3213 H01L 21/768 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI H05K 3/22 H01L 29/78 612A (72) Inventor Masaaki Okunaka 292 Yoshida-cho, Totsuka-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa Stock company Hitachi Ltd. Production Technology Laboratory (72) Inventor Hideo Matsuzaki 3300 Hayano, Mobara-shi, Chiba Hitachi, Ltd. Electronic Device Division (56) Reference JP-A-2-46732 (JP, A) JP-A-2-312237 (JP , A) JP 3-40434 (JP, A) JP 3-85729 (JP, A) JP 3-89521 (JP, A) JP 4-134429 (JP, A) JP 6-82801 (JP, A) JP-A-6-104255 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) H01L 21/3205 H01L 21/321 H01L 21/3213 H01L 21 / 768

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】電子回路基板上の配線断線部を電気的に接
続する電子回路基板の配線修正方法であって、電子回路
基板について回路配線の断線の有無を検出し、該回路配
線の断線を検出した電子回路基板について該回路配線の
断線部の位置を検出し、該位置を検出した配線断線部に
液体材料を局所供給し、該液体材料を局所供給した断線
部の一方の断線端部を含む領域にレーザ光を照射して該
一方の断線端部を含む領域に導電性膜を析出させ、次に
前記レーザ光と前記電子回路基板とを相対的に移動させ
ながら前記レーザ光を前記液体材料を供給した断線部の
他方の断線端部から前記導電性膜を析出させた一方の断
線端部にむけて照射して前記一方の断線端部と前記他方
の断線端部との間に新たな導電性膜を析出させることに
より、前記一方の断線端部と前記他方の断線端部との間
を電気的に接続することを特徴とする電子回路基板の配
線修正方法。
1. A wiring correction method for an electronic circuit board, comprising electrically connecting wiring disconnection portions on an electronic circuit board, the method including detecting the presence or absence of disconnection of the circuit wiring in the electronic circuit board, and disconnecting the circuit wiring. The position of the disconnection portion of the circuit wiring is detected with respect to the detected electronic circuit board, the liquid material is locally supplied to the wiring disconnection portion whose position is detected, and one disconnection end portion of the disconnection portion locally supplied with the liquid material is detected. By irradiating the region including the laser beam with a conductive film in the region including the one disconnection end portion, the laser beam is moved to the liquid while the laser beam and the electronic circuit board are relatively moved. Irradiate toward the one disconnection end where the conductive film is deposited from the other disconnection end of the material supplied disconnection, and newly irradiate between the one disconnection end and the other disconnection end. By depositing a transparent conductive film, Wiring correction method of an electronic circuit board, characterized in that electrical connection between the line end portion and the other disconnection end.
【請求項2】 電子回路基板上の配線断線部を電気的に接
続する電子回路基板の配線修正方法であって、電子回路
基板について回路配線の断線の有無を検出し、該回路配
線の断線を検出した電子回路基板について該回路配線の
断線部の位置を記憶し、該記憶した位置情報に基づいて
前記検出した配線断線部に液体材料を局所供給し、該局
所供給した液体材料のうち前記配線断線部の一方の配線
の端部にかかる部分にレーザ光を照射して導電成膜を析
出させた後に前記局所供給した液体材料のうち前記配線
断線部の他方の配線の端部にかかる部分から前記析出さ
せた導電膜の部分にかけて前記レーザ光を照射して導電
成膜を析出させることにより前記断線部を前記導電性膜
で電気的に接続することを特徴とする電子回路基板の配
線修正方法。
2. A wiring correction method for an electronic circuit board, comprising electrically connecting wiring disconnection portions on an electronic circuit board, wherein the presence or absence of disconnection of the circuit wiring is detected in the electronic circuit board, and the disconnection of the circuit wiring is detected. storing the position of the disconnection of the circuit wiring for detection electronic circuit board, a liquid material locally supplied to the wiring disconnection unit which is the detection based on the position information the storage, 該局
One of the wirings of the wiring disconnection part of the liquid material supplied
The conductive film is deposited by irradiating a laser beam on the edge of the
The wiring of the locally supplied liquid material after being discharged
From the part of the other end of the wire that breaks,
Wiring correction method of an electronic circuit board, characterized by connecting the disconnecting section electrically by the conductive film by subjected portion was conductive film to deposit a conductive film is formed by irradiating the laser beam.
【請求項3】 前記請求項1又は2 のいずれかに記載の電
子回路基板の配線修正方法において、供給する液体材料
として、Pd、Au、Ptから選択される金属錯体を含
む溶液を使用することを特徴とする電子回路基板の配線
修正方法。
3. The method of modifying a wiring of an electronic circuit board according to claim 1, wherein a solution containing a metal complex selected from Pd, Au and Pt is used as a liquid material to be supplied. A method for correcting wiring in an electronic circuit board, comprising:
【請求項4】 前記請求項1又は2 のいずれかに記載の電
子回路基板の配線修正方法において、 供給する液体材
料として、トリフロロ酢酸パラジウム(Pd(CF3
OO)2)を有機溶媒に溶解させた溶液を使用すること
を特徴とする電子回路基板の配線修正方法。
4. A wiring correction method of an electronic circuit board according to any one of the claims 1 or 2, as the liquid material is supplied, trifluoroacetic palladium acetate (Pd (CF 3 C
A method for correcting wiring of an electronic circuit board, which comprises using a solution in which OO) 2 ) is dissolved in an organic solvent.
JP01227895A 1994-12-28 1995-01-30 Electronic circuit board wiring correction method Expired - Lifetime JP3414024B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP01227895A JP3414024B2 (en) 1995-01-30 1995-01-30 Electronic circuit board wiring correction method
KR1019950058347A KR100213603B1 (en) 1994-12-28 1995-12-27 Wiring correcting method and its device of electronic circuit substrate, and electronic circuit substrate
US08/580,531 US5883437A (en) 1994-12-28 1995-12-28 Method and apparatus for inspection and correction of wiring of electronic circuit and for manufacture thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP01227895A JP3414024B2 (en) 1995-01-30 1995-01-30 Electronic circuit board wiring correction method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08203898A JPH08203898A (en) 1996-08-09
JP3414024B2 true JP3414024B2 (en) 2003-06-09

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JP2013105077A (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-30 Ntn Corp Defect correction method, defect correction device, and program
US10212823B2 (en) 2014-11-07 2019-02-19 Fuji Corporation Wiring forming method and circuit board
CN110828374B (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-07-07 广东工业大学 Method and device for repairing open circuit defect of chip internal circuit

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