JP3411243B2 - Terrace Deck - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a terrace deck installed on a terrace such as a garden of a house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there are wooden decks installed on a terrace of a house or the like, but once they are installed on the terrace, it becomes impossible to rearrange them. There is. This is because this type of wooden deck is designed to be installed by carpenters on the terrace in a fixed position by carpenters.

Since it is installed by a skilled worker such as a carpenter, it is naturally expensive,
Many of the wooden decks installed were uniform, and it was hard to say that the wooden decks on the terrace were designed.

An object of the present invention is to provide a terrace deck that can be installed in a desired shape according to the planar shape of the terrace and that can be easily and easily rearranged into a desired design form when necessary. To do.

[0005]

The terrace deck of the invention according to claim 1 is basically formed by integrally mounting a wooden deck member 21 in a lattice form over the entire upper surface of the base support frame 20.
The storage unit 7 is provided by being surrounded by the wooden deck 1 of the target unit and the base support frame 6, and the support frame 6 also serves as a lid of the storage unit 7.
A unit wooden deck 2 with a storage on which a removable wooden deck member 8 is placed, and a base support frame 2
It is surrounded by 6 by attaching a miniature garden arrangement member 27, such as lanthanum and Horiike containers for plants, and miniature garden arrangement for units wooden deck 3 formed by attaching a wooden deck member 8 around it <br/> adjacent to each other arranged Together with these three types of unit tree
The bases of the basic unit wooden deck 1 are constructed by detachably connecting the decks 1, 2 and 3 to each other by connecting means.
The support frame is a connection that connects the four columns 9 and these columns 9 to each other.
From the member 22 to the unit wooden deck 2 with the storage
The base support frame of the unit wooden deck 3 for the boxyard composition is four supports.
From the pillar 9 and the side plate 10 that connects these pillars 9 to each other,
Each of the base support frames 2, 20, 2 is formed in a four-circle frame shape.
The pillar 9 of 6 is made of extruded aluminum material
The inner corner of the hollow columnar support body 12 has a substantially W-shaped cross section.
Forming a pair of right-angled engagement step portions 12a, 12a,
Material 22 is made of angle material attached to both left and right ends
The vertical member 25 is arranged such that the side plate 10 has its left and right ends inward.
Attach the mounting ends 10b formed by bending at right angles to the front
It engages with each of the right angle engaging step portions 12a of the column main body 12,
The pressing metal fitting 15 that is engaged with the top and which is substantially W-shaped in plan view
It is fixed to each pillar 9 by screwing on the body 12.
It is characterized by comprising.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the terrace deck according to the first aspect, the connecting means is each base support frame 6,2.
The hook main shaft portion 18a is vertically movable in a required portion on the upper surface side of 0, 26, and is attached to the hook support shaft portion 18a so as to be rotatable around the hook main shaft portion 18a. 26 is provided at a required portion on the upper surface side of the connector 26, and the tip locking shaft portion 18c of the connecting hook 18 is attached to the base support frames 6, 20, 26 of the other unit wooden decks 1-3.
And the hook engaging holes 13a and 24a into which the hooks are engaged.
c is urged to a position lower than the upper surface of the base support frames 6, 20, and 26, and adjacent other unit wooden decks 1 to 3
When connecting with, the connecting hook 18 is engaged with the hook engaging holes 13a, 24a on the other unit wooden deck side in a state of being pulled up and rotated against the spring 32. To do.

A third aspect of the present invention is the terrace deck according to the first or second aspect, wherein the base support frames 6, 20, 26 are provided.
Is characterized by its height being adjustable.

[0008]

1 and 2 show a floor surface F of a terrace.
It is a perspective view and a top view showing the terrace deck of the present invention installed so that rearrangement is possible. In these figures,
Reference numeral 1 is a basic unit wooden deck, 2 is a unit wooden deck with a storage box, 3 is a unit wooden deck for building a garden, and these unit wooden decks 1, 2 and 3 are each formed in a square shape in plan view of the same size. At the same time, the deck top surface is configured to be at the same level. Reference numeral 4 is a lattice board detachably attached so as to stand upright along one side edge of any of the unit wooden decks 1, 2, and 3. 5 is a low deck which is similar to the basic unit wooden deck 1, but is lower in height.

3 to 8 show the detailed structure of the basic unit wooden deck 1. First, FIG. 3A is a plan view of the unit wooden deck 1, FIG. 3B is a side view, and FIG.
It is a side view in the state rotated by 0 degree. The unit wooden deck 1 is composed of a base support frame 20 and a wooden deck member 21 integrally attached in a lattice form so as to cover the entire upper surface of the base support frame 20. As can be seen from FIG. 5, the base support frame 20 includes four columns 9 and
One-to-one set of connecting members 22, 2 for connecting these columns 9 to each other
2 and 4 are integrally formed in a four-circle frame shape. The wooden deck member 21, as shown in FIG.
It is formed by arranging a plurality of plate members 21a in a lattice shape on b and integrally forming a lattice in a square shape in a plan view by adhering or other fixing means, and the wooden deck member 21 is supported by bases from its four corners. The base support frame 6 is connected and fixed to the base support frame 6 by bolts 23 screwed into the columns 9 of the frame 20.

FIG. 4 shows a pair of connecting members 22 and 22 for connecting the columns 9 to each other.
2 and 22 are crossed in a lateral X-shape as shown in FIG. 2B, and the crossing portion is pivotally attached by a screw e, so that both connecting members 22 and 22 are connected.
One of the vertical members 25, each of which is made of an angle member
Fixed to the upper and lower end portions of each with screws f,
The other end of each of these is fixed to the upper and lower ends of the other vertical member 25 with screws f. In this case, one end of the connecting member 22 is screwed to one surface side of the vertical member 25, and the other connecting member 22 is attached.
The end portion of is fixed to the other surface of the vertical member 25 with a screw f. Thus, the X-shaped connecting member 2 in which the vertical members 25 are attached to both left and right ends
2, 22 connect the columns 9 to each other. This will be described later.

Each support column 9 forming the base support frame 20.
As shown in FIG. 6, a hollow cylindrical support body 12 made of an extruded aluminum material, and the support body 12
It is composed of an upper end plate 13 and a lower end plate 14 made of an aluminum plate, which are attached to the upper and lower end surfaces of the above. The upper end plate 13 is
As shown in FIG. 6 (A), it is formed so as to completely close the upper end surface of the column main body 12, and is fixed to the end surface of the column main body 12 by a screw a screwed into a screw hole h of the column main body 12. . A coupling hook 18 is attached to one end of the upper end plate 13, and a hook insertion hole 24a is provided on the other end. The connecting hook 18 and the hook engaging hole 24a constitute a connecting means for connecting the unit wooden decks 1, 2, and 3 to each other. Although not shown, the lower end plate 14 is formed so as to completely cover the lower end surface of the column main body 12 similarly to the upper end plate 13,
The screw a is fixed to the screw hole h of. A bolt 19 for adjusting the height of the base support frame 20 is screwed onto the lower end plate 14.

FIG. 7 shows an assembling procedure of the base support frame 20. When assembling the base supporting frame 20, first, as shown in the same figure, the angle attached to the end portions of the lateral X-shaped connecting members 22, 22. The vertical member 25 made of wood
2 of cross-section a pair of right-angled engagement formed in the corner portion in forming the substantially W-shaped Godan portion 12a, 12 to respectively engaged to a. In this way, the vertical members 25 engaged with the right angle engaging step portions 12a, 12a,
As shown in the same figure, a pressing metal fitting 15 having a substantially W-shape in plan view is engaged with the bolt 25, and a bolt 17 is attached to a fixing nut 16 fixed to the support body 12 side from a bolt insertion hole of the pressing metal fitting 15. By screwing and tightening, both vertical members 25, 25 may be fixed to the column main body 12 as shown in FIG.

As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the connecting hook 18 has a main shaft portion 18a extending vertically.
And a horizontal shaft portion 18b that horizontally extends from the upper end of the main shaft portion 18a, and a locking shaft portion 18c that extends downward from the tip of the horizontal shaft portion 18b. The main shaft portion 18a is inserted into the support pillar 9 through an insertion hole 24b provided in the upper end plate 24 of the support pillar 9, and the main spring portion 18a is biased by the coil spring 32 so as to be drawn into the support pillar 9. In the connecting hook 18, normally, the horizontal shaft portion 18b abuts on the upper surface of the upper end plate 24 and the locking shaft portion 18c covers the peripheral edge of the upper end plate 24, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 6B. Set it so that it goes over and falls downward.

When connecting two adjacent unit wooden decks 1, 1 to each other, the connecting hook 18 of one unit wooden deck 1 resists the urging force of the coil spring 32 as shown in FIG. Then pull up the main shaft 18
While rotating appropriately around a, the other unit wooden deck 1
Of the locking shaft portion 18 into the locking hole 24a provided in the upper end plate 24 of the column 9 of the other unit wooden deck 1.
At the position where c can be engaged, the pulling force is released as shown in the figure, and the engaging shaft portion 18c is engaged with the engaging hole 24a to be in the state shown in the figure. Connect decks 1 and 1.

FIG. 9A is a front view showing a state in which the two unit wooden decks 1, 1 are connected by the connecting hooks 18 as described above, and FIG. 9B shows (A). It is an enlarged plan view of the portion surrounded by the arrow Z of), but the wooden deck member 21 of each unit wooden deck 1 is shown by an imaginary line. When connecting the two unit wooden decks 1, 1, the columns 9 are connected by the connecting hooks 18 at two positions on both sides adjacent to each other. FIG. 9B shows
The support columns 9 and 9 show a connected state at one location on one side where the columns 9 are adjacent to each other.

10 to 12 show the detailed structure of the unit wooden deck 2 with a storage cabinet. As can be seen from FIGS. 10A to 10C, the unit wooden deck 2 with the storage case has the storage case 7 formed by being surrounded by the base support frame 6, and the lid of the storage case 7 is covered. A wooden deck member 8 that also serves as a detachable attachment to the base support frame 6,
In the wooden deck member 8, a plurality of plate members 8a are arranged on the plurality of piers 8b so as to be orthogonal to the piers 8b and are integrally lattice-assembled in a square shape in a plan view by adhesion or other fixing means. It is formed by fixing a cover plate 8c for closing the storage case 7 to the lower surface of the container by adhesion or other fixing means.

FIG. 11A is a plan view of the base support frame 6 forming the storage case 7, and FIG. 11B is a front view thereof.
2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 11 (A). As can be seen with reference to these figures, the base support frame 6 has four columns 9
And four side plates 10 made of metal plates that connect the columns 9 to each other are formed in a four-circle frame shape, and the bottom plate 11 is attached to the bottom of the four-side plate 10 to form the bottom plate 11.
A storage case 7 including the four side plates 10 is formed. Each of the columns 9 comprises a hollow cylindrical column body 12 made of an extruded aluminum material, and an upper end plate 13 and a lower end plate 14 made of aluminum plate attached to the upper and lower end surfaces of the column body 12.

As shown in FIG. 12, the upper end plate 13 of each strut 9 is formed in a substantially L-shape in plan view so as to close the substantially outer half of the upper end surface of the strut body 12, It is fixed to the end face of the column main body 12 by a screw a screwed into the screw hole h. As shown by phantom lines in FIG. 12, a wooden deck member 8 that also serves as a lid of the storage 7 is provided inside the upper end surface of the column main body 12 that is not covered by the upper end plate 13.
The corner portion 8co of the cover plate 8c is placed. Also,
A connecting hook 18 is attached to one end of the upper end plate 13, and a hook insertion hole 13a is provided in the other end. The connecting hook 18 and the hook engaging hole 13a constitute a connecting means for connecting the unit wooden decks 1, 2 and 3 to each other, and are the same as the connecting means in the unit wooden deck 1. The lower end plate 14 is formed so as to completely cover the lower end surface of the column main body 12, and is fixed to the screw hole h of the column main body 12 with a screw a like the upper end plate 13.
A height adjusting bolt 19 is screwed onto the lower end plate 14.

FIG. 13 shows an assembling procedure of the base supporting frame 6, and when mounting the base supporting frame 6, the end portions of the side plates 10 are bent inward at right angles to form the mounting end portions 10b. Then, as shown in the same figure, the attachment ends 10b, 10b of both side plates 10, 10 attached to the column 9 in directions orthogonal to each other are formed into a substantially W-shaped cross section of the column body 12.
A pair of right-angled engaging Godan portion 12a formed in a corner portion to, 12
engage a. Thus, the right-angled engaging step portions 12a, 12a
End portions 10b, 10 of the side plates 10, 10 engaged with the
As shown in the figure, a pressing metal fitting 15 having a substantially W-shape in a plan view is engaged on the b , and a bolt 17 is attached to a fixing nut 16 fixed to the support body 12 side from a bolt insertion hole of the pressing metal fitting 15. By screwing in and tightening, the mounting ends 10b, 10b of the side plates 10, 10 as shown in FIG.
Is fixed to the column main body 12.

FIG. 14A is a plan view of the unit wooden deck 3 for the garden yard structure, FIG. 14B is a side view, and FIG. 14C is a side view in a state rotated by 90 degrees. The unit wooden deck 3 for the boxyard structure is surrounded by a four-round frame-shaped base support frame 26 to which a boxyard component member 27 such as a plantin or a container for a pond is attached, and a wooden deck member 28 is attached around it. The base support frame 26 includes four support columns 9 and these support columns 9 as in the case of the unit wooden deck 2 with a storage cabinet.
It is formed in a four-circle frame shape with four side plates 10 made of metal plates that connect to each other, and a bottom plate 11 is attached to the bottom of this four-side side plate 10. On the bottom plate 11, a plant garden, a container for a moat, etc. The member 27 is placed. The wooden deck member 28 includes an upper frame 28a formed into a square frame,
The lower frame 28b has a smaller outer diameter and inner diameter than the upper frame 28a and is integrally joined to the upper frame 28a. Each of the four columns of the base support frame 27 is connected to the four corners of the upper frame 28a. Bolt screwed into 9 (not shown)
It is fixed to the base support frame 27 by.

A connecting hook 18 and a hook engaging hole (not shown) are provided at the upper end of each column 9 of the base support frame 26. The connecting hook 18 and the hook engaging hole are basically specific units wooden deck 1 and as in the case of the storage case with the unit wooden deck 2, constituting the connecting means for connecting the unit wooden deck 1,2,3 another. A bolt 19 for adjusting the height of the base support frame 27 is provided at the lower end of each of the columns 9 of the base support frame 26.

FIG. 15A is a plan view of the low deck 5,
(B) is a side view. The low deck 5 is formed by integrally mounting wooden deck members 31 in a lattice structure on the entire upper surface of a base support frame 30 composed of four columns 29 having a low height. Each of the columns 29 has the same structure as the column 9, but is formed to have a height of about 1/3 of the height of the column 9, and a height adjusting bolt is provided at the lower end of each column 29. 19 is provided. The wooden deck member 31 has the same configuration as the wooden deck member 8 of the unit wooden deck 2 with a storage, and a plurality of plate members 8a are arranged in a grid pattern on the plurality of piers 8b so as to be orthogonal to this, and are square in a plan view. Is integrally formed in a lattice and is formed by fixing the support plate 8c to the lower surface of the pier 8b, and bolts are respectively screwed into the four columns 29 from the four corners of the wooden deck member 31 to be integrated with the base support frame 30. It is designed to be fixed.

The terrace deck having the above-described structure can be freely rearranged according to the plan view shape of the terrace and the like. 1 and 2 show two basic unit wooden decks 1, 1, two unit wooden decks 2 and 2 with one storage unit, and one unit wooden deck 3 for a garden yard configuration.
The two row decks 5 are arranged adjacent to each other and are combined in a rectangular shape in a plan view, and a desired garden plant P is housed in the garden yard component member 27 of the unit garden deck 3 for garden yard construction to form a garden yard. Also, a basic wooden deck 1
A lattice board 4 is attached to the side edge of the unit wooden deck 2 with a storage cabinet, and a hanger type flowerpot Q is hooked on the lattice board 4.

If the plurality of unit wooden decks 1, 2 and 3 are arranged adjacent to each other as described above, the decks are easily separated from each other. , These units wooden deck 1,
2, 3 are connected to each other. This connecting means was attached to the connecting hooks 18 attached to the upper end plates 13 and 24 of the columns 9 of the base support frames 6, 20, and 26, and the upper end plates 13 and 24 of the columns 9 of the other unit wooden decks. Hook insertion holes 13a, 24 into which the tip locking shafts of the connecting hooks are inserted.
The connecting hook 18 is always a coil spring 32, and the hook engaging shaft portion 18c is a base supporting frame 6,
It is urged to a position lower than the upper surfaces of 20, 26, and when connecting with another adjacent unit wooden deck, the connecting hook 18 is pulled up against the coil spring 32 and rotated, and the other unit wooden deck is rotated. The hook engaging hole 13a on the unit wooden deck side,
24a, you can put it in the unit wooden deck 1,
It is possible to easily and easily connect the two and three to each other. still,
The low deck 5 is lower than the other unit wooden decks 1, 2 and 3, so that the connecting means is not provided. Moreover, the height of each unit wooden deck 1 to 5 can be easily adjusted by the height adjusting bolts 19 attached to the lower ends of the columns 9.

The unit wooden decks 1 to 1 shown in FIGS.
The arrangement of the decks for the terrace according to 5 is the simplest example, and can be arranged as desired according to the plan view shape of the terrace and the preference of the user. For example, these unit wooden decks 1 to 5 are arranged in a row. Can be arranged side by side, or can be arranged so as to form an L-shape or a convex shape.

[0026]

The terrace deck according to the first aspect of the present invention integrally includes the wooden deck members lattice-assembled on the base support frame.
A wooden deck that is attached to the
Is provided with a storage cabinet, which also functions as a lid for the storage cabinet.
With a storage case that puts wooden deck members that are latticed on the frame
A wooden deck and a base support frame
Attach a garden component such as a lantern and wooden around it.
Wooden deck unit for a boxyard configuration with deck members attached
Since these three types of unit wooden decks are arranged adjacent to each other, it can be installed in a desired shape according to the plan view shape of the terrace or according to the deck user's preference, and used when necessary. The person can easily and easily change the layout to a desired design form. Also, take by the connecting means the unit wooden deck each other in this terrace deck
Since the unit wooden decks are detachably connected to each other, a plurality of unit wooden decks arranged adjacent to each other in a desired form can be held and fixed to each other, and the unit wooden decks are not moved undesirably and separated when the deck is used.

According to the terrace deck of the second aspect of the invention, in the connecting hook, the hook engaging shaft portion is normally urged by the spring to a position lower than the upper surface of the base supporting frame, and the connecting hook is adjacent to the connecting hook. When connecting to the unit wooden deck of 1), the connecting hook can be pulled up against the spring and rotated appropriately to be inserted into the hook insertion hole on the other unit wooden deck side. The decks can be easily connected to each other.

Since the height of the base supporting frame is adjustable as described in claim 3, the upper surfaces of the unit wooden decks can be flush with each other, thereby providing a good appearance. In addition, it is convenient to use.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a terrace deck according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the terrace deck.

FIG. 3 (A) is a plan view of a basic wooden deck,
(B) is a side view, (C) is a side view in the state rotated by 90 degrees.

FIG. 4A is a plan view of a connecting member cross-connected in a lateral X-shape and vertical members fixed to both left and right ends of the connecting member;
(B) is a front view, (C) is an enlarged plan view of a portion indicated by an arrow X in (B), (D) is an enlarged plan view of a portion indicated by an arrow Y in (B), and (E) is ( It is an expanded side view of the portion shown by arrow Y of B).

5A is a plan view showing a base support frame of a basic unit wooden deck, and FIG. 5B is a side view thereof.

6A is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow V in FIG. 5A, and FIG. 6B is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow W in FIG. 5B.

7A to 7C are explanatory views showing an assembling procedure of a base support frame of a basic unit wooden deck.

8A to 8C are explanatory views showing a connecting point between the basic unit wooden decks by the connecting means.

FIG. 9 (A) is a front view showing a state where two basic unit wooden decks are connected by a connecting means, and FIG. 9 (B) is (A).
4 is an enlarged plan view of a portion indicated by an arrow Z in FIG.

10A is a plan view of a unit wooden deck with a storage cabinet, FIG. 10B is a side view, and FIG. 10C is a side view with a wooden deck member opened.

FIG. 11 shows a unit wooden deck with a storage box,
(A) is a plan view of the base support frame with the wooden deck member opened, and (B) is a side view.

FIG. 12 is a plan view showing an enlarged part of FIG.

13A to 13C are explanatory diagrams showing an assembling procedure of a base support frame of a unit wooden deck with a storage cabinet.

FIG. 14 (A) is a plan view of a unit wooden deck for a miniature garden configuration, FIG. 14 (B) is a side view, and FIG. 14 (C) is a side view in a state rotated by 90 degrees.

15A is a plan view of a low deck, and FIG. 15B is a side view.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Basic Unit Wooden Deck 2 Unit Wooden Deck with Storage Cabinet 3 Box Garden Unit Wooden Deck 5 Low Deck 6 Base Support Frame 7 Storage Cabinet 8 Wooden Deck Member 9 Base Support Frame Support 10 Side Plate 10b Mounting End 12 Support Main Body 12a Right Angle Engagement step 13 Upper end plate 13a of the post Hook insertion hole 14 Lower end plate 15 of the post 15 Metal fitting 18 Connecting hook 18a Main shaft part 18b of connecting hook Horizontal shaft part 18c of connecting hook Locking shaft part of connecting hook 20 Base Support Frame 21 Wooden Deck Member 22 Coupling Member 24 Upper End Plate 24a of Support Column Hook Insertion Hole 25 Vertical Member 26 Base Support Frame 27 Boxyard Component

Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-10-257939 (JP, A) JP-A-11-13259 (JP, A) JP-A-7-279445 (JP, A) JP-A-11-100932 (JP , A) Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 8-228606 (JP, A) Actual Opening 2-13601 (JP, U) Actual Opening Sho 56-128862 (JP, U) Actual Opening Sho 37-15738 (JP, Y1) (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04B 1/00 E04F 15/02

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] And 1. A base grid set with wooden decking entire upper surface of the support frame comprising integrally attached to the basic unit wooden decks, is surrounded on the base support frame provided with a storage box, the lid of the storage box mounting a storage case with units wooden deck formed by placing the wooden deck member that allows lattice assembly removably to said support frame also serves, is surrounded on the base support frame in a miniature garden components such as lanthanum or Horiike containers for plants , with a miniature garden arrangement for units wooden deck formed by attaching a wooden deck member around it are arranged adjacent to each other, these
Three kinds of unit wooden decks are detachably connected to each other by a connecting means, and the base supporting frame of the basic unit wooden deck is four columns.
And the connecting member that connects these columns to each other,
With unit wooden deck and box unit wooden deck deck
The support frame is composed of four columns and side plates that connect these columns to each other.
And, each of them is formed into a four-circle frame shape, and the columns of each base support frame are made of aluminum extruded shape members.
The inner corner of the main body of the hollow cylindrical support made of
To form a pair of right-angled engagement steps, and the connecting member is an angle member attached to the left and right ends of the connecting member.
A vertical member made of
The mounting steps formed by bending the corners are
A plane that engages and engages each right-angled engagement step on the body
To fix the W-shaped pressing bracket to the main body of the strut with screws
The deck for the terrace is fixed to each pillar . 2. The connecting means comprises a substantially downward U-shaped connecting hook in which a hook main shaft portion is vertically movable and rotatably attached around the hook main shaft portion at a required portion on the upper surface side of each base support frame. Each base support frame has a hook insertion hole that is provided at a required portion on the upper surface side and into which the tip locking shaft portion of the connection hook attached to the base support frame of another unit wooden deck is inserted. The hook is normally a spring, and the tip locking shaft is urged to a position lower than the upper surface of the base support frame.When connecting the hook with another unit wooden deck adjacent to the hook, the hook is not pushed against the spring. The deck for a terrace according to claim 1, wherein the terrace deck is engaged with a hook engagement hole on the side of the other unit wooden deck while being pulled up and rotated. 3. The terrace deck according to claim 1, wherein the height of the base support frame is adjustable.