JP2001026980A - Terrace deck - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a terrace deck capable of being arranged in a desired form and easily rearranged by mutually adjacently arranging and connecting a plurality of unit wooden decks formed of a base support frame and a wooden deck member mounted thereon. SOLUTION: Wooden deck members 8, 8, 21, 28, 31 arranged on base support frames 6, 20, 26, 30 in lattice are stationarily or removably mounted to constitute unit wooden decks 1, 2, 2, 3. A plurality of unit wooden decks 1-3 are arranged adjacently and mutually connected through connecting means. As the connecting means, connecting hooks mounted on the base support frames 6, 20, 26, 30 can be engagingly fitted to the hook fitting holes on the other unit wooden decks 1-3 side. According to this, a terrace deck capable of being set in a desired form and easily rearranged according to the form in a plan view of a terrace or the taste of a user.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a terrace deck installed on a terrace such as a garden in a house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a type in which a wooden deck is installed on a terrace such as a garden of a house, but once these are installed on a terrace, it becomes impossible to rearrange them. I have. This is because this type of wooden deck is designed so that a skilled contractor such as a carpenter can attach it to a fixed position on a terrace by carpentry work.

[0003] In addition, since it is installed by skilled workers such as carpenters, it is naturally expensive, and even more expensive.
Many of the wooden decks installed were uniform, and there were many that could not be described as a wooden deck of a design on the terrace.

An object of the present invention is to provide a terrace deck which can be installed in a desired shape according to the planar shape of the terrace and can be easily rearranged to a desired design form when required. I do.

[0005]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a terrace deck in which wooden deck members 8, 21, and 28, which are latticed on base support frames 6, 20, 26, can be fixedly or detachably mounted. A plurality of the attached wooden decks 1 to 3 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the unit wooden decks 1 to 3 are connected to each other by connecting means.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the terrace deck according to the first aspect, the connecting means includes a base supporting frame.
A substantially downward U-shaped connecting hook 18 in which a hook main shaft portion 18a is vertically movable and rotatably mounted around the hook main shaft portion 18a at a required portion on the upper surface side of each of the base support frames 6, 20,. 26 is provided at a required portion on the upper surface side of the unit 26 and is attached to the base support frames 6, 20, 26 of the other wooden decks 1 to 3.
The hooks 13a and 24a engage with the hooks 13a and 24a.
c is urged to a position lower than the upper surface of the base support frames 6, 20, 26, and the other unit wooden decks 1 to 3 adjacent thereto
When the connecting hook 18 is pulled up against the spring 32, the connecting hook 18 is engaged with the hook engaging holes 13a and 24a on the other unit wooden deck side in a state of being rotated. I do.

A third aspect of the present invention is the terrace deck according to the first or second aspect, wherein the base support frames 6, 20, 26 are provided.
Is characterized in that its height is adjustable.

[0008]

1 and 2 show a floor F of a terrace.
It is the perspective view and top view which show the deck for terraces of this invention installed so that rearrangement is possible. In these figures,
1 is a unit wooden deck, 2 is a unit wooden deck with storage,
Reference numeral 3 denotes a unit wooden deck for a miniature garden, and these unit wooden decks 1, 2, and 3 are each formed in a square shape in plan view of the same size, and the upper surfaces of the decks are at the same level. . Reference numeral 4 denotes a lattice board detachably attached so as to stand upright along one side edge of any of the unit wooden decks 1, 2, and 3. 5
Is a low deck similar to the unit wooden deck 1 but lower in height.

FIGS. 3 to 8 show the detailed structure of the unit wooden deck 1. FIG. First, FIG. 3A is a plan view of the unit wooden deck 1, FIG. 3B is a side view, and FIG. 3C is a side view in a state rotated by 90 degrees. This unit wooden deck 1
Is composed of a base support frame 20 and a wooden deck member 21 that is integrally attached in a lattice so as to cover the entire upper surface of the base support frame 20. As can be seen from FIG. 5, the base support frame 20 is integrally formed in a four-circumferential frame shape by four pillars 9 and one-to-one sets of connecting members 22 that connect the pillars 9 to each other. As shown in FIG. 3, the wooden deck member 21 is formed by arranging a plurality of plate members 21a in a lattice on a plurality of crosspieces 21b and integrally forming a lattice in a square shape in plan view by bonding or other fixing means. Then, the wooden deck member 21 is connected and fixed to the base support frame 6 by bolts 23 screwed from the four corners into the respective columns 9 of the base support frame 20.

FIG. 4 shows a pair of connecting members 22, 22 for connecting the columns 9 to each other.
As shown in FIG. 2B, the two connecting members 22 and 22 are pivotally connected to each other with a screw e.
One vertical member 25 made of an angle material at one end thereof
Are fixed to both upper and lower ends with screws f.
Are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the other vertical member 25 with screws f. In this case, the end of one connecting member 22 is screwed to one surface of the longitudinal member 25, and the other connecting member 22
Is screwed to the other surface of the vertical member 25. Thus, the X-shaped connecting member 2 having the vertical members 25 attached to the left and right ends.
The struts 9 are connected to each other by 2,22. This will be described later.

Each column 9 forming the base support frame 20
As shown in FIG. 6, a hollow cylindrical pillar body 12 formed of an extruded aluminum material, and the pillar body 12
An upper end plate 13 and a lower end plate 14 made of an aluminum plate are attached to the upper and lower end surfaces. The upper end plate 13
As shown in FIG. 6A, the upper end surface of the support body 12 is formed so as to completely cover the upper end surface thereof, and is fixed to the end surface of the support body 12 by a screw a screwed into a screw hole h of the support body 12. . A connection hook 18 is attached to one end of the upper end plate 13, and a hook engagement hole 24a is provided at the other end. The connecting hook 18 and the hook engaging hole 24a form connecting means for connecting the unit wooden decks 1, 2, and 3 to each other. Although not shown, the lower end plate 14 is formed so as to entirely cover the lower end surface of the column main body 12 in the same manner as the upper end plate 13.
Is fixed to the screw hole h. A bolt 19 for adjusting the height of the base support frame 20 is screwed to the lower end plate 14.

FIG. 7 shows the procedure for assembling the base support frame 20. In assembling the base support frame 20, first, as shown in FIG. 7, the angles attached to the ends of the laterally X-shaped connecting members 22, 22 are set. The vertical member 25 made of a material is
2 a right angle engaging step 1 having a substantially W-shaped cross section
2a and 12 respectively. In this manner, a holding member 15 having a substantially W-shape in plan view is engaged with the vertical members 25, 25 engaged with the right-angle engaging step portions 12a, 12a as shown in FIG. By screwing a bolt 17 into a fixing nut 16 fixed to the column main body 12 through the hole and tightening, the two vertical members 25 may be fixed to the column main body 12 as shown in FIG.

As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the connecting hook 18 has a main shaft portion 18a extending vertically.
And a horizontal shaft portion 18b extending horizontally from the upper end of the main shaft portion 18a and a locking shaft portion 18c extending downward from the tip of the horizontal shaft portion 18b, and are formed in a substantially downward U-shape. The main shaft 18a is inserted into the support 9 through an insertion hole 24b formed in the upper end plate 24 of the support 9, and the main shaft 18a is urged by the coil spring 32 so as to be drawn into the support 9. Normally, as shown by a solid line in FIG. 6B, the connecting hook 18 has a horizontal shaft portion 18b abutting on the upper surface of the upper end plate 24 and a locking shaft portion 18c extending along the periphery of the upper end plate 24. Set it in a state of dropping over and down.

When two adjacent wooden decks 1 and 1 are connected to each other, the connecting hook 18 of one wooden deck 1 resists the urging force of the coil spring 32 as shown in FIG. And lift the main shaft 18
While rotating appropriately around a, the other unit wooden deck 1
And the locking shaft portion 18 is inserted into a locking hole 24a provided in the upper end plate 24 of the column 9 of the other unit wooden deck 1.
In the position where c can be engaged, the lifting force is released as shown in the figure, and the locking shaft portion 18c is engaged with the locking hole 24a to be in the state shown in the figure. The decks 1 and 1 are connected.

FIG. 9A is a front view showing a state in which the two unit wooden decks 1 and 1 are connected by the connecting hooks 18 as described above, and FIG. 2) is an enlarged plan view of a portion surrounded by an arrow Z, but the wooden deck member 21 of each unit wooden deck 1 is indicated by an imaginary line. When two unit wooden decks 1 and 1 are connected, connection is performed by connecting hooks 18 at two places on both sides where the columns 9 and 9 are adjacent to each other. (B) of FIG.
This shows a connected state at one location on one side where the columns 9, 9 are adjacent to each other.

FIGS. 10 to 12 show a detailed structure of the unit wooden deck 2 with a storage. As can be seen from FIGS. 10A to 10C, the unit wooden deck 2 with a storage has a storage 7 formed by being surrounded by a base support frame 6. The wooden deck member 8 that also serves as a detachable attachment to the base support frame 6.
The wooden deck member 8 includes a plurality of piers 8b, and a plurality of plate members 8a are arranged in a grid so as to be orthogonal to the piers 8b. A lid plate 8c for closing the storage case 7 is fixed to the lower surface of the storage box 7 by bonding or other fixing means.

FIG. 11A is a plan view of the base support frame 6 forming the storage 7, and FIG. 11B is a front view thereof.
2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. As can be seen with reference to these figures, the base support frame 6 has four columns 9
And four metal plate side plates 10 connecting these pillars 9 to form a four-sided frame, and by attaching a bottom plate 11 to the bottom of the four-sided side plate 10,
And a storage box 7 including the four peripheral side plates 10. Each support 9 includes a hollow cylindrical support body 12 formed of an extruded aluminum material, and an upper end plate 13 and a lower end plate 14 made of an aluminum plate attached to upper and lower end surfaces of the support body 12.

As shown in FIG. 12, the upper end plate 13 of each column 9 is formed in a substantially L-shape in plan view so as to cover substantially the outer half of the upper end surface of the column main body 12. It is fixed to the end face of the column body 12 by a screw a screwed into the screw hole h. As shown by phantom lines in FIG. 12, a wooden deck member 8 serving also as a lid of the storage 7 is provided on an inner portion of the upper end surface of the column body 12 which is not closed by the upper end plate 13.
The corner 8co of the cover plate 8c is placed. Also,
A connecting hook 18 is attached to one end of the upper end plate 13, and a hook engaging hole 13a is provided at the other end. The connecting hook 18 and the hook engaging hole 13a constitute connecting means for connecting the unit wooden decks 1, 2, and 3, and are the same as the connecting means in the unit wooden deck 1. The lower end plate 14 is formed so as to entirely cover the lower end surface of the column main body 12, and is fixed to a screw hole h of the column main body 12 with a screw a similarly to the upper end plate 13.
The lower end plate 14 is screwed with a height adjusting bolt 19.

FIG. 13 shows the procedure for assembling the base support frame 6. When mounting the base support frame 6, the end of each side plate 10 is bent inward at a right angle in advance to form a mounting end 10b. As shown in the figure, the mounting ends 10b, 10b of both side plates 10, 10, which are mounted on the support 9 in directions orthogonal to each other, are substantially W-shaped in cross section formed at the inner corner of the support main body 12. Are engaged with the right-angle engaging steps 12a, 12a. The mounting ends 10b, 10b of the side plates 10, 10 thus engaged with the right-angle engaging steps 12a, 12a are
As shown in the drawing, a holding member 15 having a substantially W-shape in plan view is engaged, and a bolt 17 is screwed into a fixing nut 16 fixed to the support body 12 side from a bolt insertion hole of the holding member 15 to tighten. As shown in the figure, the mounting ends 10b, 10b of the side plates 10, 10 are fixed to the column body 12.

FIG. 14A is a plan view of the unit wooden deck 3 for the miniature garden, FIG. 14B is a side view, and FIG. 14C is a side view in a state rotated by 90 degrees. The unit garden deck 3 for the miniature garden is constructed by mounting a miniature garden component 27 such as a container for a planter or a moat pond surrounded by a base support frame 26 having a four-circumferential frame shape, and attaching a wooden deck member 28 around the component. The base support frame 26 includes four columns 9 and these columns 9 as in the case of the unit wooden deck 2 with a storage.
Are formed in a four-circle frame shape by four metal side plates 10 connecting the bottom plate, and a bottom plate 11 is attached to the bottom of the four side plates 10. The member 27 is placed. The wooden deck member 28 includes an upper frame 28a formed into a square frame,
The upper frame 28a has a smaller outer diameter and inner diameter than the upper frame 28a and is formed integrally with the upper frame 28a. The lower frame 28b is integrally joined with the upper frame 28a. Bolt screwed into 9 (not shown)
Is fixed to the base support frame 27.

A connecting hook 18 and a hook engaging hole (not shown) are provided at the upper end of each support 9 of the base support frame 26. The connecting hook 18 and the hook engaging hole are formed as a unit. As in the case of the wooden deck 1 and the unit wooden deck 2 with storage, a connecting means for connecting the unit wooden decks 1, 2, and 3 to each other is constituted. Further, a bolt 19 for adjusting the height of the base support frame 27 is provided at the lower end of each support 9 of the base support frame 26.

FIG. 15A is a plan view of the low deck 5,
(B) is a side view. The low deck 5 is formed by integrally attaching a wooden deck member 31 having a lattice structure to the entire upper surface of a base support frame 30 including four columns 29 having a small height. Each support 29 has the same structure as the support 9, but is formed at a height of about の of the height of the support 9, and a height adjusting bolt is provided at the lower end of each support 29. 19 are provided. The wooden deck member 31 has the same configuration as the wooden deck member 8 of the unit wooden deck 2 with a storage, and a plurality of plate members 8a are arranged on a plurality of crosspieces 8b in a grid shape so as to be orthogonal to the crossbars 8b. The wooden deck member 31 is formed integrally with the base support frame 30 by screwing bolts from the four corners of the wooden deck member 31 to the four columns 29, respectively. It is intended to be fixed.

The terrace deck having the structure described above can be freely rearranged according to the shape of the terrace in plan view. 1 and 2 show two unit wooden decks 1, 1 and two unit wooden decks 2 with storage.
2, one miniature decking unit wooden deck 3 and one low decking 5 are arranged adjacent to each other in a rectangular shape in plan view. The garden P is housed to form a miniature garden. A lattice board 4 is attached to the side edges of the unit wooden deck 1 and the unit wooden deck 2 with a storage, and a hanger type flowerpot Q is hooked on the lattice board 4.

Since the unit wooden decks 1, 2 and 3 are easily separated from each other simply by making them adjacent to each other as described above, the connecting means provided on each unit wooden deck 1, 2 and 3 provides , These units wooden deck 1,
2, 3 are connected to each other. This connecting means is attached to the connecting hooks 18 attached to the upper end plates 13, 24 of the columns 9 of the base support frames 6, 20, 26 and the upper end plates 13, 24 of the columns 9 of the other unit wooden decks. Hook engagement holes 13a, 24 into which the tip locking shafts of the coupling hooks are engaged.
The coupling hook 18 is normally a coil spring 32 and the hook locking shaft 18c is connected to the base support frame 6,
The connecting hooks 18 are urged to a position lower than the upper surfaces of the units 20 and 26, and are connected to another unit wooden deck adjacent to the unit wooden deck. Hook engaging hole 13a on the unit wooden deck side,
24a, the unit wooden deck 1,
The connection between the two or three can be easily and easily performed. still,
Since the low deck 5 is lower than the other unit wooden decks 1, 2, and 3, the connecting means is not provided. The height of each of the unit wooden decks 1 to 5 can be easily adjusted by the height adjusting bolt 19 attached to the lower end of each of the columns 9.

The wooden decks 1 to 1 shown in FIGS.
The arrangement of the terrace deck by 5 is the simplest example, and any arrangement required can be arranged according to the plan view shape of the terrace and the preference of the user. For example, these unit wooden decks 1 to 5 are arranged in a row. Or an arrangement that forms an L-shape or a convex shape. Further, in this embodiment, four types of terrace decks including two unit wooden decks 1, two unit wooden decks 2 with storage, one unit garden deck unit wooden deck 3, and one low deck 5. However, a plurality of unit wooden decks of one type (for example, only the unit wooden deck 2 with a storage) may be arranged adjacent to each other, or two types of unit wooden decks, for example, the unit wooden deck 1 The storage unit-equipped wooden deck 2 may be arranged adjacent to one or more units.

[0026]

The terrace deck according to the first aspect of the present invention has a plurality of unit wooden decks, in which a plurality of wooden deck members are fixedly or removably mounted on a base support frame in a lattice manner. Therefore, it can be installed in a desired shape according to the plan view shape of the terrace or according to the preference of the deck user, and when necessary, the user can easily and easily rearrange to the desired design form. Can be. Also, in this terrace deck, the unit wooden decks are connected by connecting means,
A plurality of unit wooden decks arranged adjacent to each other in a desired form can be held and fixed to each other, and there is no inconvenience that each unit wooden deck moves and separates when the deck is used.

In the terrace deck according to the second aspect of the present invention, the hook for connecting the hook is normally urged to a position below the upper surface of the base support frame by a spring, and the connecting hook is adjacent to the connecting hook. When connecting with the unit wooden deck, the connecting hook may be pulled up against the spring and engaged with the hook engaging hole on the other unit wooden deck side in a state of being appropriately rotated. The interconnection between the decks can be performed easily and easily.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the height of the base support frame is adjustable, so that the upper surfaces of the individual wooden decks can be flush with each other, thereby improving the appearance of the unit. In addition, convenience in use is improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a terrace deck according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the terrace deck.

3 (A) is a plan view of a unit wooden deck, FIG. 3 (B) is a side view, and FIG. 3 (C) is a side view in a state rotated by 90 degrees.

FIG. 4A is a plan view of a connecting member cross-connected in a horizontal X-shape and vertical members fixed to left and right ends of the connecting member;
(B) is a front view, (C) is an enlarged plan view of a part indicated by arrow X in (B), (D) is an enlarged plan view of a part indicated by arrow Y in (B), and (E) is ( It is an enlarged side view of the part shown by arrow Y of B).

5A is a plan view showing a base supporting frame of a unit wooden deck, and FIG. 5B is a side view thereof.

6 (A) is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow V in FIG. 5 (A), and FIG. 6 (B) is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow W in FIG. 5 (B).

FIGS. 7A to 7D are explanatory views showing how to assemble a base support frame of a unit wooden deck.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing how to connect the unit wooden decks by the connecting means.

9A is a front view showing a state in which two unit wooden decks are connected by connecting means, and FIG. 9B is an enlarged plan view of a portion indicated by an arrow Z in FIG. 9A.

10A is a plan view of a unit wooden deck with a storage, FIG. 10B is a side view, and FIG. 10C is a side view in a state where a wooden deck member is opened.

FIG. 11 shows a unit wooden deck with storage,
(A) is a top view of the base support frame in the state which opened the wooden deck member, (B) is a side view.

FIG. 12 is an enlarged plan view showing a part of FIG.

FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing how to assemble the base support frame of the unit wooden deck with storage.

14A is a plan view of a unit wooden deck for a miniature garden, FIG. 14B is a side view, and FIG. 14C is a side view in a state of being rotated 90 degrees.

15A is a plan view of a low deck, and FIG. 15B is a side view.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Unit wooden deck 2 Unit wooden deck with storage 3 Unit wooden deck for box garden construction 5 Low deck 6 Base support frame 8 Wooden deck member 9 Base support frame support 13 Upper support plate 13a Hook insertion hole 14 Lower support plate 18 Connecting hook 18a Main shaft portion of connecting hook 18b Horizontal shaft portion of connecting hook 18c Locking shaft portion of connecting hook 20 Base support frame 21 Wooden deck member 24 Upper end plate of column 24a Hook engaging hole 26 Base support frame 27 Miniature garden components

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of unit wooden decks in which wooden deck members arranged in a lattice on a base support frame are fixedly or removably mounted are arranged adjacent to each other, and these unit wooden decks are connected to each other by connecting means. Terrace deck to be connected. 2. The connecting means according to claim 1, wherein the hook main shaft is attached to a required portion on the upper surface side of each base support frame so as to be vertically movable and rotatable around the hook main shaft. A hook engagement hole is provided at a required portion on the upper surface side of each base support frame, and a hook engagement hole into which a tip locking shaft portion of a connection hook attached to the base support frame of another unit wooden deck engages. The hook is normally urged by a spring to a position below the top surface of the base support frame with a spring, so that when connecting to another adjacent unit wooden deck, the connecting hook opposes the spring. 2. The terrace deck according to claim 1, wherein the deck is pulled up and rotated so as to be engaged with a hook engagement hole on the other unit wooden deck side. 3. 3. The terrace deck according to claim 1, wherein the height of the base support frame is adjustable.