JP3411163B2 - Determination of Rolling Order of Steel Sheet in Hot Rolling Continuous Process - Google Patents
Determination of Rolling Order of Steel Sheet in Hot Rolling Continuous ProcessInfo
- Publication number
- JP3411163B2 JP3411163B2 JP26905396A JP26905396A JP3411163B2 JP 3411163 B2 JP3411163 B2 JP 3411163B2 JP 26905396 A JP26905396 A JP 26905396A JP 26905396 A JP26905396 A JP 26905396A JP 3411163 B2 JP3411163 B2 JP 3411163B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rolling
- steel
- plate
- thickness
- order
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は熱延鋼板を製造する
熱間圧延設備において、移動する先行鋼板の後端部と、
これに続く後行鋼板の先端部を接合し、複数の鋼板を連
続して圧延するいわゆる熱延連続化プロセスにおける鋼
板の圧延順決定方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hot rolling equipment for producing a hot rolled steel sheet, in which a rear end portion of a moving preceding steel sheet and
The present invention relates to a method for determining a rolling order of steel sheets in a so-called hot rolling continuous process in which the leading end portions of subsequent steel sheets are joined and a plurality of steel sheets are continuously rolled.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来熱間圧延において、圧延材の圧延順
序は圧延ロールの摩耗が製品に与える影響を考慮して製
品板幅の大きいものから小さいものへと圧延したり、仕
上圧延出側板厚の急激な変化による品質への影響や、通
板の容易さ等を考慮して製品板厚の厚いものから薄いも
のへと圧延するのが一般的であった。近年では直送圧延
(連続鋳造機で鋳片を高温のまま加熱炉または均熱炉を
介して圧延する方式)の実施により、その効果を最大限
発揮させることと、前記の圧延順を揃えることの効果の
トレードオフ等も考慮する必要が生じたため、圧延順序
の決定はオペレータの経験によっていた。2. Description of the Related Art In conventional hot rolling, the rolling order of rolled materials is such that the width of the product strip is reduced from that of the product strip in consideration of the effect of the wear of the rolling rolls on the product, and the finish rolling strip thickness. It has been common to roll the product from a thick product to a thin product in consideration of the influence on the quality due to the abrupt change of the product and the easiness of passing. In recent years, direct rolling (a method of rolling a slab with a continuous casting machine at a high temperature through a heating furnace or a soaking furnace) is used to maximize its effect and to align the rolling order. Since it was necessary to consider the trade-off of effects, the operator decided the rolling order.
【0003】これを解決するために、例えば、特開昭5
8−35001号公報では、数式化した圧延材の情報に
より計算機によって圧延順を決定することのできる方法
が提案されているが、次に述べるように本発明は従来型
の熱間圧延を対象とするものではなく、仕上圧延前の鋼
板同士を接合して圧延する熱延連続化プロセスによる熱
延鋼板の圧延での鋼板の圧延順序を如何にするかにその
主点がある。すなわち、以下に記すような連続圧延プロ
セスの効果を最大限に発揮するための鋼板圧延順決定方
法である。To solve this, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
In Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-35001, a method is proposed in which a rolling order can be determined by a computer based on information of a rolled material that has been mathematically expressed. However, as described below, the present invention is intended for conventional hot rolling. However, the main point is how to set the rolling order of the steel sheets in the rolling of hot-rolled steel sheets by the hot-rolling continuous process of joining and rolling the steel sheets before finish rolling. That is, it is a steel plate rolling order determination method for maximizing the effects of the continuous rolling process as described below.
【0004】近年複数の粗圧延後の鋼板を順次接合した
後、連続して所定速度にて熱間仕上圧延を施す、いわゆ
る熱延連続化プロセスが試みられている。従来の製造プ
ロセスでは、スラブ毎の圧延であるため鋼板フロント、
テイルの非定常部において寸法不良、形状不良、外観不
良等の品質異常が発生しやすく、鋼板歩留の低下や作業
工程増を招いていた。しかし、前記連続圧延プロセスの
適用により全長ミドル部化され、前記のような不具合が
改善されて著しくコストダウンや品位向上が図れるが、
言うまでもなくこの効果は、如何に多数の鋼板を連続し
て圧延するかということにかかっている。本発明は、熱
延連続圧延プロセスを前提とし、連続本数の向上を図る
という観点での圧延順決定方法であり、過去に例がない
ものである。In recent years, a so-called hot rolling continuous process has been attempted in which a plurality of steel plates after rough rolling are sequentially joined and then hot finish rolling is continuously performed at a predetermined speed. In the conventional manufacturing process, since each slab is rolled, the steel plate front,
Abnormal quality such as dimensional defects, shape defects, and appearance defects are likely to occur in the unsteady part of the tail, resulting in a decrease in steel plate yield and an increase in work processes. However, by applying the continuous rolling process, it becomes a full-length middle part, and the above problems can be improved to significantly reduce costs and improve quality,
Needless to say, this effect depends on how many steel plates are continuously rolled. The present invention is a method of determining a rolling order from the viewpoint of improving the number of continuous rollings on the premise of a hot rolling continuous rolling process, which is unprecedented in the past.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】熱延連続化プロセスに
ついて、その手段は種々の提案がなされているが、その
一例を示すと、図1のような設備がある。図1は本発明
を実施するための設備配置を示した図である。Various means have been proposed for the continuous hot rolling process, and an example thereof is a facility as shown in FIG. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an equipment arrangement for carrying out the present invention.
【0006】加熱炉で加熱されたスラブは粗圧延機で粗
圧延された後、コイルボックスで巻き取られる。このコ
イルボックス内の粗圧延コイルが巻戻され、接合用切断
機において先・後端部を切断された後、接合装置(接合
装置については特に限定なく、また、接合方法について
も種々の方法が考えられる)により先行材の後端部と後
行材の先端部を接合し、仕上圧延機で仕上圧延する。さ
らに、その仕上圧延後の鋼板を冷却床、ピンチロールを
介して巻取機で巻取る。その際、接合部を切断機により
切断する。従って、最初の鋼板の先端部と最後の鋼板の
後端部を除いた部分は仕上圧延によりエンドレスの圧延
が行われる。The slab heated in the heating furnace is roughly rolled by the rough rolling mill and then wound by the coil box. After the rough rolling coil in this coil box is unwound and the front and rear end portions are cut by a cutting machine for joining, a joining device (the joining device is not particularly limited, and various joining methods are also available). (Considerable), the trailing edge of the preceding material and the leading edge of the trailing material are joined, and finish rolling is performed by the finish rolling mill. Further, the steel sheet after the finish rolling is wound by a winder through a cooling floor and a pinch roll. At that time, the joint is cut by a cutting machine. Therefore, endless rolling is performed by finish rolling on the part excluding the front end of the first steel plate and the rear end of the last steel plate.
【0007】熱延連続化プロセスにおいては、一般に接
合部の強度はそれ以外の母材の強度に比較して劣り、ま
た、接合の方式にもよるが、接合部近傍では厚み変化や
温度変動を伴う場合が多い。このため、接合部を仕上圧
延する際には、前記厚み変化や温度変動によってもたら
される仕上圧延スタンド間の張力変動により、接合部は
破断しやすい状況にある。In the continuous hot rolling process, the strength of the joint is generally inferior to that of the other base materials, and depending on the joining method, there is a change in thickness or temperature fluctuation near the joint. Often accompanied. Therefore, when finish-rolling the joint, the joint is likely to break due to the change in the thickness and the change in the tension between the finish rolling stands caused by the temperature change.
【0008】かかる状況下において、鋼板の圧延順序
(すなわち接合順序)について従来の考え方を踏襲する
と、先行材と後行材の材料条件(鋼板の板厚、板幅、成
分、仕上機出側板厚等)が大きく変わる場合には、スタ
ンド間の鋼板のマスフロー量が大きく変化し、その変化
に仕上圧延機の制御(主に張力制御)が追従できなくな
って、前記の仕上スタンド間の張力がさらに大きく変動
し、接合部の強度を超える張力がかかる場合には破断
し、また、無張力状態になれば、板の蛇行等による通板
障害が発生し、連続化を中断せねばならず、このため、
連続本数は低いものであった。Under these circumstances, following the conventional way of thinking about the rolling order of steel sheets (ie, joining order), the material conditions of the preceding material and the following material (sheet thickness of sheet steel, sheet width, composition, sheet thickness at the finishing machine side) Etc.) changes significantly, the mass flow rate of the steel sheet between the stands changes greatly, and the change of the finish rolling mill control (mainly tension control) cannot follow this change, and the tension between the finish stands further increases. If the tension fluctuates significantly and the tension exceeds the strength of the joint, it breaks, and if it is in a tension-free state, the passage of the plate due to meandering etc. of the plate will occur and the continuation must be interrupted. For,
The number of continuous lines was low.
【0009】本発明は、前記した仕上スタンド間での鋼
板の張力の変動を限られた範囲内に保持することによっ
て、前記トラブルを回避し、連続本数を向上せしめて該
連続化で得られるメリットを最大限享受できる鋼板圧延
順序の決定方法を提供することを目的としたものであ
る。The present invention avoids the above-mentioned troubles by keeping the variation of the tension of the steel sheet between the finishing stands within a limited range, and improves the number of continuous lines, and the advantages obtained by the continuous process The object of the present invention is to provide a method for determining the order of rolling steel sheets that allows the maximum enjoyment of the above.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題を解決
するためになされたものであって、下記手段をとるもの
である。 熱延連続化プロセスでの鋼板圧延順決定方
法であって、熱間仕上圧延直前に先行鋼板と後行鋼板を
接合して圧延するに際し、前記接合する両鋼板の板厚の
相違に関して、許容最大板厚変化比Hm(Hm>0)を
仕上スタンド間の張力変動の許容限界に基づいて予めシ
ミュレーション又は試験によって求めておき、下記
(1)式を満足するように鋼板圧延順序を決定すること
を特徴とする熱延連続化プロセスにおける鋼板の圧延順
決定方法。
|H/Hm|≦1 ・・・(1)
ただし、H=(Hj−Hi)/Hi
Hi:先行鋼板の板厚
Hj:後行鋼板の板厚The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems and takes the following means. A method for determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, in which when joining and rolling the preceding steel sheet and the following steel sheet immediately before hot finish rolling, the plate thicknesses of the two steel sheets to be joined are
Regarding the difference, the allowable maximum thickness change ratio Hm (Hm> 0)
Based on the allowable limit of tension fluctuation between finishing stands,
A method for determining a rolling order of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, characterized by determining the steel sheet rolling order so as to satisfy the following formula (1) by being obtained by a simulation or a test . | H / Hm | ≦ 1 (1) where H = (Hj−Hi) / Hi Hi: plate thickness of preceding steel plate Hj: plate thickness of subsequent steel plate
【0011】 熱延連続化プロセスでの鋼板圧延順決
定方法であって、熱間仕上圧延直前に先行鋼板と後行鋼
板を接合して圧延するに際し、前記接合する両鋼板の板
幅の相違に関して、許容最大板幅変化比Wm(Wm>
0)を仕上スタンド間の張力変動の許容限界に基づいて
予めシミュレーション又は試験によって求めておき、下
記(2)式を満足するように鋼板圧延順序を決定するこ
とを特徴とする熱延連続化プロセスにおける鋼板の圧延
順決定方法。
|W/Wm|≦1 ・・・(2)
ただし、W=(Wj−Wi)/Wi
Wi:先行鋼板の板幅
Wj:後行鋼板の板幅A method for determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, wherein when the preceding steel sheet and the following steel sheet are joined and rolled immediately before hot finish rolling , the difference in the sheet width between the joined steel sheets is , Allowable maximum plate width change ratio Wm (Wm>
0) based on the allowable limit of tension fluctuation between finishing stands
A method for determining a rolling order of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process , which is obtained in advance by simulation or testing, and the steel sheet rolling order is determined so as to satisfy the following formula (2). | W / Wm | ≦ 1 (2) where W = (Wj−Wi) / Wi Wi: plate width of preceding steel plate Wj: plate width of succeeding steel plate
【0012】 熱延連続化プロセスでの鋼板圧延順決
定方法であって、熱間仕上圧延直前に先行鋼板と後行鋼
板を接合して圧延するに際し、前記接合する両鋼板の成
分の相違に関して、許容最大炭素当量変化比Cm(Cm
>0)を仕上スタンド間の張力変動の許容限界に基づい
て予めシミュレーション又は試験によって求めておき、
下記(3)式を満足するように鋼板圧延順序を決定する
ことを特徴とする熱延連続化プロセスにおける鋼板の圧
延順決定方法。
|C/Cm|≦1 ・・・(3)
ただし、C=(Cj−Ci)/Ci
Ci:先行鋼板の炭素当量
Cj:後行鋼板の炭素当量 A method for determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, wherein when the preceding steel sheet and the following steel sheet are joined and rolled immediately before hot finish rolling , regarding the difference in the components of the two steel sheets to be joined , Allowable maximum carbon equivalent change ratio Cm (Cm
> 0) based on the allowable limit of tension fluctuation between finishing stands
In advance by simulation or test,
A method for determining a rolling order of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, characterized in that a steel sheet rolling order is determined so as to satisfy the following expression (3). | C / Cm | ≦ 1 ··· (3) However, C = (Cj-Ci) / Ci Ci: prior steel carbon equivalent of Cj: carbon equivalent of the trailing steel
【0013】 熱延連続化プロセスでの鋼板圧延順決
定方法であって、熱間仕上圧延直前に先行鋼板と後行鋼
板を接合して圧延するに際し、前記接合する両鋼板の仕
上圧延機出側板厚の相違に関して、許容最大仕上圧延機
出側板厚変化比Tm(Tm>0)を仕上スタンド間の張
力変動の許容限界に基づいて予めシミュレーション又は
試験によって求めておき、下記(4)式を満足するよう
に鋼板圧延順序を決定することを特徴とする熱延連続化
プロセスにおける鋼板の圧延順決定方法。
|T/Tm|≦1 ・・・(4)
ただし、T=(Tj−Ti)/Ti
Ti:先行鋼板の仕上圧延機出側板厚
Tj:後行鋼板の仕上圧延機出側板厚A method for determining a rolling order of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, wherein when a preceding steel sheet and a following steel sheet are joined and rolled immediately before hot finish rolling, a finishing rolling mill delivery side plate of both joined steel sheets Maximum permissible finishing mill for thickness differences
Set the outlet plate thickness change ratio Tm (Tm> 0) between the finishing stands.
Pre-simulation based on the allowable limit of force fluctuation or
A method for determining a rolling order of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, which is determined by a test and determines a steel sheet rolling order so as to satisfy the following formula (4). | T / Tm | ≦ 1 (4) However, T = (Tj-Ti) / Ti Ti: Finishing rolling mill delivery side plate thickness of the preceding steel plate Tj: Finishing rolling mill delivery side plate thickness of the following steel plate
【0014】 熱延連続化プロセスでの鋼板圧延順決
定方法であって、熱間仕上圧延直前に先行鋼板と後行鋼
板を接合して圧延するに際し、前記接合する両鋼板の板
厚、板幅、成分、仕上圧延機出側板厚の相違に関して、
許容最大板厚変化比Hm(Hm>0)、許容最大板幅変
化比Wm(Wm>0)、許容最大炭素当量変化比Cm
(Cm>0)、許容最大仕上圧延機出側板厚変化比Tm
(Tm>0)を仕上スタンド間の張力変動の許容限界に
基づいて予めシミュレーション又は試験によって求めて
おき、下記(5)式を満足するように鋼板圧延順序を決
定することを特徴とする熱延連続化プロセスにおける鋼
板の圧延順決定方法。
|(H/Hm)+(W/Wm)+(C/Cm)|+|(T/Tm)|≦1
・・・(5)
ただし、H=(Hj−Hi)/Hi
Hi:先行鋼板の板厚、 Hj:後行鋼板の板厚
W=(Wj−Wi)/Wi
Wi:先行鋼板の板幅、 Wj:後行鋼板の板幅
C=(Cj−Ci)/Ci
Ci:先行鋼板の炭素当量、 Cj:後行鋼板の炭素当量
T=(Tj−Ti)/Ti
Ti:先行鋼板の仕上圧延機出側板厚
Tj:後行鋼板の仕上圧延機出側板厚A method for determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, wherein when joining and rolling a preceding steel sheet and a following steel sheet immediately before hot finish rolling, the thickness and width of both steel sheets to be joined are Regarding the difference in the composition, the composition, and the strip thickness of the finishing mill ,
Allowable maximum plate thickness change ratio Hm (Hm> 0), Allowable maximum plate width change
Conversion ratio Wm (Wm> 0), maximum allowable carbon equivalent change ratio Cm
(Cm> 0), allowable maximum finish rolling mill exit side plate thickness change ratio Tm
(Tm> 0) as the allowable limit of tension fluctuation between finishing stands
Based on a preliminary simulation or test
Then, a method for determining the rolling order of steel sheets in the hot rolling continuous process, characterized in that the steel sheet rolling order is determined so as to satisfy the following formula (5). | (H / Hm) + (W / Wm) + (C / Cm) | + | (T / Tm) | ≦ 1 (5) where H = (Hj-Hi) / Hi Hi: preceding steel plate Thickness of the trailing steel plate, Hj: W = (Wj-Wi) / Wi, Wi: the width of the preceding steel plate, Wj: the width of the following steel plate, C = (Cj-Ci) / Ci Ci: the preceding steel plate. carbon equivalent of, Cj: carbon equivalent T = (Tj-Ti) / Ti Ti of the trailing steel: plate out finishing mill prior steel thickness Tj: thickness at delivery side of the finishing mill of the trailing steel
【0015】 熱延連続化プロセスでの鋼板圧延順決
定方法であって、熱間仕上圧延直前に先行鋼板と後行鋼
板を接合して圧延するに際し、前記接合する両鋼板の板
厚、板幅、成分、仕上圧延機出側板厚の相違に関して、
許容最大板厚変化比Hm(Hm>0)、許容最大板幅変
化比Wm(Wm>0)、許容最大炭素当量変化比Cm
(Cm>0)、許容最大仕上圧延機出側板厚変化比Tm
(Tm>0)および重み係数a(0<a<1)を仕上ス
タンド間の張力変動の許容限界に基づいて予めシミュレ
ーション又は試験によって求めておき、下記(6)式を
満足するように鋼板圧延順序を決定することを特徴とす
る熱延連続化プロセスにおける鋼板の圧延順決定方法。
|(H/Hm)+(W/Wm)+(C/Cm)|+|(T/Tm)|−a
×|(H/Hm)+(W/Wm)+(C/Cm)|×|(T/Tm)|≦1
・・・(6)
ただし、H=(Hj−Hi)/Hi
Hi:先行鋼板の板厚、 Hj:後行鋼板の板厚
W=(Wj−Wi)/Wi
Wi:先行鋼板の板幅、 Wj:後行鋼板の板幅
C=(Cj−Ci)/Ci
Ci:先行鋼板の炭素当量、 Cj:後行鋼板の炭素当量
T=(Tj−Ti)/Ti
Ti:先行鋼板の仕上圧延機出側板厚
Tj:後行鋼板の仕上圧延機出側板厚A method for determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, wherein when joining and rolling a preceding steel sheet and a following steel sheet immediately before hot finish rolling, the thickness and width of both steel sheets to be joined are Regarding the difference in the composition, the composition, and the strip thickness of the finishing mill ,
Allowable maximum plate thickness change ratio Hm (Hm> 0), Allowable maximum plate width change
Conversion ratio Wm (Wm> 0), maximum allowable carbon equivalent change ratio Cm
(Cm> 0), allowable maximum finish rolling mill exit side plate thickness change ratio Tm
(Tm> 0) and weighting factor a (0 <a <1)
Based on the allowable limit of tension fluctuation between
A method for determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, characterized in that the order of rolling steel sheets is determined so as to satisfy the following formula (6). | (H / Hm) + (W / Wm) + (C / Cm) | + | (T / Tm) | -a * | (H / Hm) + (W / Wm) + (C / Cm) | * | (T / Tm) | ≦ 1 (6) where H = (Hj−Hi) / Hi Hi: thickness of preceding steel plate, Hj: thickness of succeeding steel plate W = (Wj−Wi) / Wi Wi: plate width of the preceding steel plate, Wj: plate width of the following steel plate C = (Cj-Ci) / Ci Ci: carbon equivalent of the preceding steel plate, Cj: carbon equivalent T = (Tj-Ti) / of the following steel plate Ti Ti: Finishing strip thickness of the preceding rolling plate Tj: Finishing strip thickness of the following rolling plate
【0016】[0016]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明者らは鋼板の圧延を、熱間
圧延における粗延機を出た鋼板の接合による熱延連続圧
延プロセスで行うに際し、仕上スタンド間での鋼板の破
断、またその逆の無張力状態を如何にして回避するかに
ついて種々検討を行い、実際に従来の非連続化圧延方法
の考え方での圧延順序に従って圧延シミュレーションを
行ってみたところ、前記破断または無張力を発生せずに
圧延の連続化を行うことが可能なものと、前記破断また
は無張力の発生のため圧延の連続化を中断せねばならな
いものがあった。そこで、この原因を追求するために多
くの研究を重ねた結果、本発明を開発するに至ったもの
である。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION When the present invention performs the rolling of a steel sheet in a hot rolling continuous rolling process by joining the steel sheets from a roughing machine in hot rolling, the steel sheet is ruptured between finishing stands, and On the contrary, various studies were conducted on how to avoid a tensionless state, and when a rolling simulation was actually performed in accordance with the rolling sequence based on the concept of the conventional discontinuous rolling method, the above fracture or tensionlessness occurred. In some cases, the continuation of rolling can be carried out without doing it, and in other cases, the continuation of rolling must be interrupted due to the occurrence of the breakage or tension. Therefore, as a result of many studies in pursuit of this cause, the present invention has been developed.
【0017】本発明の骨子は、接合部の強度を超える張
力が仕上スタンド間で発生することによる接合部の破断
または、無張力状態の発生による板の蛇行や通板阻害を
防止するために、張力変動値に許容限界を設け、それに
より設定される各材料条件ごとの接合部前後での許容最
大変化比(鋼板の板厚、板幅、成分、仕上圧延機出側板
厚)を求め、接合部前後での材料条件の変化比がこの値
を超えないように圧延鋼板の圧延順序を決定し、これに
より熱延連続化本数を最大とするものである。The gist of the present invention is to prevent the joints from breaking due to the generation of tension exceeding the strength of the joints between the finishing stands, or to prevent the plate from meandering or obstructing the passage due to the occurrence of a tensionless state. Setting the allowable limit for the tension fluctuation value, the allowable maximum change ratio (plate thickness of the steel plate, plate width, composition, exit plate thickness of the finishing rolling mill) before and after the joint for each material condition set by that is obtained, and the joint is performed. The rolling order of the rolled steel sheets is determined so that the change ratio of the material conditions before and after the part does not exceed this value, thereby maximizing the continuous number of hot rolling.
【0018】前記仕上スタンド間における張力変動(マ
スフロー変動)の主要因は、接合部前後での鋼板条件
(鋼板の厚さ、幅、成分)のステップ的変化によりもた
らされる変動と、積極的に仕上圧延機での圧下を操作し
て走間板厚変更により接合点近傍で仕上圧延機出側板厚
を変更する際に発生する変動の2つである。The main cause of the tension fluctuation (mass flow fluctuation) between the finishing stands is the fluctuation caused by the stepwise change of the steel plate conditions (steel plate thickness, width, composition) before and after the joining portion, and the positive finish. There are two fluctuations that occur when the exit side plate thickness of the finish rolling mill is changed in the vicinity of the joining point by operating the reduction in the rolling mill and changing the running plate thickness.
【0019】鋼板の条件のうち、成分差は仕上圧延時の
変形抵抗に相当する係数であり、成分と温度を考慮した
ものであることが好ましいが、実用上は炭素当量(以下
CEQと称し、簡易的にCEQ=Cwt%+Mn/6w
t%で表わす)とすることで充分目的は達せられる。前
記仕上スタンド間における張力変動(マスフロー変動)
の各要因について、その許容最大変化比は予めシミュレ
ーションまたは試験によって求めておくことが好まし
い。Among the conditions of the steel sheet, the component difference is a coefficient corresponding to the deformation resistance during finish rolling, and it is preferable to consider the component and temperature, but in practical use, the carbon equivalent (hereinafter referred to as CEQ, CEQ = Cwt% + Mn / 6w simply
The purpose can be sufficiently achieved by setting the value as t%). Tension fluctuation (mass flow fluctuation) between the finishing stands
It is preferable that the allowable maximum change ratio of each factor is determined in advance by simulation or test.
【0020】ここで、仕上スタンド間におけるマスフロ
ー変動は前記要因の各変化比のみならず、仕上圧延速度
に比例することから、その許容最大値は速度区分毎に求
めておくことが好ましいが、実用上は仕上圧延機出側板
厚と圧延速度は相関があることから、仕上圧延機出側板
厚区分毎に求めても差し支えない。Here, since the mass flow fluctuation between finishing stands is proportional to not only the change ratios of the above factors but also the finishing rolling speed, it is preferable to find the maximum allowable value for each speed category. In the upper part, since there is a correlation between the strip thickness of the finishing rolling mill and the rolling speed, it may be obtained for each strip thickness of the finishing rolling mill.
【0021】また、該許容最大変化比は、接合部の強度
に依存する他、成分、サイズ(板厚、板幅)、スタンド
ごとに設定される圧延時スタンド間張力の絶対値に依存
するため、成分、サイズ毎に許容最大値を求めておくこ
とが好ましいが、これについても実用上は仕上圧延機出
側板厚区分毎とすることで充分目的を達することができ
る。なお、前記仕上スタンド間における張力変動をもた
らす各要因について、発する張力変動の形態は、各要因
が増方向に変化する場合と減方向に変化する場合で異な
るため、増減の方向別に許容最大変化比を求めることが
好ましい。Further, the permissible maximum change ratio depends not only on the strength of the joint, but also on the component, size (plate thickness, plate width), and the absolute value of the inter-stand tension during rolling set for each stand. It is preferable to obtain the maximum allowable value for each component and size. However, in practice, the objective can be sufficiently achieved by setting the output thickness of each finishing rolling mill. For each factor that causes tension fluctuation between the finishing stands, the form of the tension fluctuation that occurs differs depending on whether each factor changes in the increasing direction or in the decreasing direction. Is preferred.
【0022】前記仕上スタンド間における張力変動をも
たらす各要因がそれぞれ単独で変化する場合には、その
変化比を、シミュレーションまたは試験により求めた単
独変化時の許容最大変化比で割ったものが1以下であれ
ば、破断等のトラブルなく連続圧延を継続することがで
きる。例えば、接合点前後での鋼板の板幅変化比がW、
許容最大変化比がWmの場合には、下記(2)式が満た
されればよい。
|W/Wm|≦1 ・・・(2)When each of the factors that cause the tension variation between the finishing stands changes independently, the change ratio is divided by the maximum allowable change ratio at the time of independent change obtained by simulation or test, and is 1 or less. In this case, continuous rolling can be continued without trouble such as breakage. For example, the plate width change ratio of the steel plate before and after the joining point is W,
When the maximum allowable change ratio is Wm, the following expression (2) may be satisfied. | W / Wm | ≦ 1 (2)
【0023】前記仕上スタンド間における張力変動をも
たらす各要因の変化が複合されて生じる場合には、それ
ぞれの変化比の対応する許容最大変化比に対する比を加
えたものが1を超えなければよいが、この際以下のこと
に注意する必要がある。すなわち、鋼板の厚さ、板幅、
成分の変化はいずれも接合部においてステップ的に発生
する同種の外乱であり、単純な重ね合わせの原理が成り
立つ。しかし、仕上圧延機出側板厚については、仕上圧
延における積極的な圧下操作による走間板厚変更に伴っ
て発生するマスフロー変動が問題となるので、前記のス
テップ的に発生する外乱とは独立に扱う必要がある。In the case where the changes of the factors that cause the tension fluctuation between the finishing stands occur in a complex manner, the sum of the ratios of the respective change ratios to the corresponding maximum allowable change ratios should not exceed 1. However, note the following points at this time. That is, the thickness of the steel plate, the plate width,
Any change in the component is the same type of disturbance that occurs stepwise at the joint, and the principle of simple superposition holds. However, as for the strip thickness of the finishing rolling mill, the mass flow fluctuation that occurs with the change of the strip thickness during the active rolling operation in the finish rolling poses a problem, so it is independent of the above-mentioned stepwise disturbance. Need to handle.
【0024】従って、これら4種の要因が複合的に変化
する場合に、連続圧延を継続するための条件は下記
(5)式で表される。
|(H/Hm)+(W/Wm)+(C/Cm)|+|(T/Tm)|≦1
・・・(5)
ただし、H :鋼板の板厚変化比
Hm:鋼板の許容最大板厚変化比(Hm>0)
W :鋼板の板幅変化比
Wm:鋼板の許容最大板幅変化比(Wm>0)
C :鋼板の成分係数変化比
Cm:鋼板の許容最大成分係数変化比(Cm>0)
T :仕上圧延機出側板厚変化比
Tm:許容最大仕上圧延機出側板厚変化比(Tm>0)
上式は図2の斜線で示される範囲内の値となる。Therefore, when these four factors change in a complex manner, the condition for continuing the continuous rolling is expressed by the following equation (5). | (H / Hm) + (W / Wm) + (C / Cm) | + | (T / Tm) | ≦ 1 (5) where H: plate thickness change ratio Hm: steel plate allowance Maximum plate thickness change ratio (Hm> 0) W: Steel plate width change ratio Wm: Steel plate allowable maximum plate width change ratio (Wm> 0) C: Steel plate component coefficient change ratio Cm: Steel plate allowable maximum component coefficient change Ratio (Cm> 0) T: Ratio of change in plate thickness on exit side of finish rolling mill Tm: Permissible maximum change ratio of plate thickness on exit side of finish rolling machine (Tm> 0) The above equation is a value within the range shown by the diagonal lines in FIG. 2.
【0025】さらに、鋼板厚、板幅、鋼種の変化のよう
に接合点でステップ的に発生する変化要因と、走間板厚
変更に伴ってマスフロー変動を発生させる仕上圧延機出
側板厚の変化は、前記のとおり独立的に扱うべきである
が、一般に両者によるマスフロー変動のピークの位置は
同じではないため、上式で規定する条件よりも通常は若
干条件が緩和される。Further, change factors that occur stepwise at the joining point, such as changes in the steel plate thickness, plate width, and steel grade, and changes in the finish rolling mill plate thickness that cause mass flow fluctuations with changes in the running plate thickness. Should be treated independently as described above, but generally the peak positions of the mass flow fluctuations due to the two are not the same, so the conditions are usually somewhat relaxed from the conditions defined by the above equation.
【0026】このことを表現するために重み係数a(0
<a<1)を導入すれば、上記(5)式は下記(6)式
の形となる。
|(H/Hm)+(W/Wm)+(C/Cm)|+|(T/Tm)|−a
×|(H/Hm)+(W/Wm)+(C/Cm)|×|(T/Tm)|≦1
・・・(6)
ただし、H :鋼板の板厚変化比
Hm:鋼板の許容最大板厚変化比(Hm>0)
W :鋼板の板幅変化比
Wm:鋼板の許容最大板幅変化比(Wm>0)
C :鋼板の成分係数変化比
Cm:鋼板の許容最大成分係数変化比(Cm>0)
T :仕上圧延機出側板厚変化比
Tm:許容最大仕上圧延機出側板厚変化比(Tm>0)
a :重み係数(0<a<1)
ここで、重み係数aは仕上圧延機出側板厚の走間変更方
法を考慮した上で、シミュレーションまたは試験により
その値を決定する。上式は図3の斜線で示される範囲内
の値となる。In order to express this, the weighting coefficient a (0
If <a <1) is introduced, the above formula (5) becomes the form of the following formula (6). | (H / Hm) + (W / Wm) + (C / Cm) | + | (T / Tm) | -a * | (H / Hm) + (W / Wm) + (C / Cm) | * | (T / Tm) | ≦ 1 (6) where H: Steel plate thickness change ratio Hm: Maximum allowable steel plate thickness change ratio (Hm> 0) W: Steel plate width change ratio Wm: Allowable maximum plate width change ratio (Wm> 0) C: Steel plate component coefficient change ratio Cm: Steel plate allowable maximum component coefficient change ratio (Cm> 0) T: Finishing mill exit side plate thickness change ratio Tm: Allowable maximum Finish rolling mill outlet side plate thickness change ratio (Tm> 0) a: Weighting coefficient (0 <a <1) Here, the weighting factor a is determined by a simulation or after considering a method for changing the finishing rolling mill outlet side plate thickness. The value is determined by a test. The above equation has a value within the range indicated by the diagonal lines in FIG.
【0027】表1は接合する鋼板の板厚、板幅、成分、
仕上圧延機出側の板厚における最大許容変化比であり、
これは前記のように増方向(+側)の値と減方向(−
側)に区分して表わすものであるが、本例では両方向と
も同じ値であったのでその区分をしなかった。Table 1 shows the thickness, width and composition of the steel plates to be joined.
It is the maximum allowable change ratio in the plate thickness on the exit side of the finishing rolling mill,
This is the value in the increasing direction (+ side) and the decreasing direction (-
However, in this example, since the values were the same in both directions, the classification was not performed.
【0028】[0028]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0029】[0029]
【実施例】実施例として通常の圧延鋼板について前記
(1)〜(6)式から求めた値により、各要因の変化比
とそのトータル変化比を各表(表2〜表13)に示し
た。なお、前記したように要因によりその各変化比が当
然+側、−側になるものがあるが、それは前記各式から
明らかになってくるので、敢えて+、−は付さなかっ
た。[Examples] As examples, the change ratio of each factor and its total change ratio are shown in each table (Tables 2 to 13) on the basis of the values obtained from the above formulas (1) to (6) for an ordinary rolled steel sheet. . As mentioned above, although there are some cases where the respective change ratios are naturally on the + side and the-side due to the factors, since they become clear from the above-mentioned formulas, the + and-are not dared.
【0030】表2は鋼板の成分、板幅および仕上圧延機
出側板厚(コイル厚)が同一のもので、該鋼板の板厚の
みが変化する鋼板のみを連続化する場合の例であり、こ
の鋼板の先行鋼板dと後行鋼板eの板厚変化比Hと、許
容最大板厚変化比Hmの比の絶対値が1より大きくな
り、仕上スタンド間で無張力状態が発生して圧延不能と
なる恐れがあり、連続化を中断しなければならない例で
あり、同一鋼板を並び変えることにより、仕上スタンド
間で無張力状態を発生することなく連続化を可能とした
例を表3に示した。Table 2 shows an example in which only the steel plates having the same composition, the same width and the same thickness (coil thickness) as the exit side plate of the finish rolling mill are used, and only the steel plates of which the plate thickness is changed are continuous. The absolute value of the ratio of the plate thickness change ratio H of the preceding steel plate d and the trailing steel plate e of this steel plate to the allowable maximum plate thickness change ratio Hm becomes larger than 1, and a tension-free state occurs between the finishing stands, which makes rolling impossible. This is an example in which continuation must be interrupted, and an example in which the same steel plates are rearranged to enable continuation without generating a tension-free state between finishing stands is shown in Table 3. It was
【0031】[0031]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0032】[0032]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0033】同様に鋼板の成分、板厚およびコイル厚が
同一のもので、該鋼板の板幅のみが変化する鋼板のみを
連続化する場合の例であり、この鋼板の先行鋼板dと後
行鋼板eの板幅変化比Wと、許容最大板幅変化比Wmの
比の絶対値が1より大きくなり、仕上スタンド間で破断
が発生して圧延不能となる恐れがあり、連続化を中断し
なければならない例を表4に、同一鋼板を並び変えるこ
とにより、仕上スタンド間で破断を発生することなく連
続化を可能とした例を表5に示した。Similarly, this is an example of the case where only the steel plate having the same composition, the same plate thickness, and the same coil thickness and only the plate width of the steel plate is made continuous, and the preceding steel plate d and the following steel plate The absolute value of the ratio between the plate width change ratio W of the steel plate e and the maximum allowable plate width change ratio Wm becomes larger than 1, and there is a risk of breakage between the finishing stands and unrollable, so continuation is interrupted. Table 4 shows an example of what must be done, and Table 5 shows an example in which the same steel sheets are rearranged so that continuation can be achieved between the finishing stands without causing breakage.
【0034】[0034]
【表4】 [Table 4]
【0035】[0035]
【表5】 [Table 5]
【0036】また、鋼板の板幅、板厚およびコイル厚が
同一のもので、該鋼板の成分のみが変化する鋼板のみを
連続化する場合で、この鋼板の先行鋼板eと後行鋼板f
の成分係数変化比Cと、許容最大成分係数変化比Cmの
比の絶対値が1より大きくなり、仕上スタンド間で無張
力状態が発生して圧延不能となる恐れがあり、連続化を
中断しなければならない例を表6に、同一鋼板を並び変
えることにより、仕上スタンド間で無張力状態を発生す
ることなく連続化を可能とした例を表7に示した。Further, in the case where only the steel plate having the same plate width, plate thickness and coil thickness and having only the components of the steel plate changed to be continuous, the preceding steel plate e and the following steel plate f of this steel plate are continuous.
The absolute value of the ratio of the component coefficient change ratio C of C to the allowable maximum component coefficient change ratio Cm becomes larger than 1, and there is a possibility that a tensionless state may occur between the finishing stands and rolling may not be possible. Table 6 shows an example of what must be done, and Table 7 shows an example in which the same steel sheets are rearranged so that the finishing stands can be made continuous without generating a tensionless state.
【0037】[0037]
【表6】 [Table 6]
【0038】[0038]
【表7】 [Table 7]
【0039】さらに、鋼板の成分、板厚、板幅が同一の
もので、前記コイル厚のみが変化する鋼板のみを連続化
する場合の例であり、この鋼板の先行鋼板bと後行鋼板
eのコイル厚変化比Tと、許容最大コイル厚変化比Tm
の比の絶対値が1より大きくなり、仕上スタンド間で破
断が発生して圧延不能となる恐れがあり、連続化を中断
しなければならない例を表8に、同一鋼板を並び変える
ことにより、仕上スタンド間で破断を発生することなく
連続化を可能とした例を表9に示した。Further, this is an example of the case where only the steel plates having the same composition, plate thickness, and plate width and having only the coil thickness changed are made continuous, and the preceding steel plate b and the following steel plate e of this steel plate are shown. Coil thickness change ratio T and allowable maximum coil thickness change ratio Tm
When the absolute value of the ratio becomes larger than 1, there is a possibility that breakage occurs between finishing stands and rolling becomes impossible, and continuation must be interrupted. Table 9 shows an example in which continuation can be performed without causing breakage between the finishing stands.
【0040】[0040]
【表8】 [Table 8]
【0041】[0041]
【表9】 [Table 9]
【0042】さらにまた、前記した鋼板の各要因の変動
が複合する場合であり、この鋼板の先行鋼板aと後行鋼
板bの|(H/Hm)+(W/Wm)+(C/Cm)|
+|(T/Tm)|(トータルTa)値が1より大きく
なり、仕上スタンド間で無張力状態が発生して圧延不能
となる恐れがあり、連続化を中断しなければならない例
を表10に、同一鋼板を並び変えることにより、仕上ス
タンド間で無張力状態を発生することなく連続化を可能
とした例を表11に示した。Furthermore, this is a case where the fluctuations of the respective factors of the steel plate described above are combined, and | (H / Hm) + (W / Wm) + (C / Cm of the preceding steel plate a and the following steel plate b of this steel plate. ) |
The value of + | (T / Tm) | (total Ta) becomes larger than 1 and there is a possibility that a tensionless state may occur between the finishing stands and rolling may not be possible. Table 11 shows an example in which the same steel plates are rearranged to enable continuation without generating a tensionless state between the finishing stands.
【0043】[0043]
【表10】 [Table 10]
【0044】[0044]
【表11】 [Table 11]
【0045】また、同様に各要因の変動が複合し、それ
に重み付け(本例ではa=0.5)を行った場合であ
り、この鋼板の先行鋼板aと後行鋼板bの|(H/H
m)+(W/Wm)+(C/Cm)|+|(T/Tm)
|−a×|(H/Hm)+(W/Wm)+(C/Cm)
|×|(T/Tm)|(トータルTb)値が1より大き
くなり、仕上スタンド間で破断が発生して圧延不能とな
る恐れがあり、連続化を中断しなければならない例を表
12に、同一鋼板を並びかえることにより、仕上スタン
ド間で破断を発生することなく連続化を可能とした例を
表13にそれぞれ示した。Similarly, the variation of each factor is combined and weighted (a = 0.5 in this example), and | (H / H of the leading steel plate a and the trailing steel plate b of this steel plate). H
m) + (W / Wm) + (C / Cm) | + | (T / Tm)
│-a × │ (H / Hm) + (W / Wm) + (C / Cm)
The value of | × | (T / Tm) | (total Tb) becomes larger than 1, there is a possibility that breakage may occur between the finishing stands and rolling may not be possible. Table 13 shows examples in which the same steel sheets are rearranged to enable continuity without causing breakage between the finishing stands.
【0046】[0046]
【表12】 [Table 12]
【0047】[0047]
【表13】 [Table 13]
【0048】このように連続化不能なものは上記表2、
表4、表6、表8、表10および表12で、各表共それ
ぞれ変化比が1を超えているものが該当する。これに対
し本発明例を表3、表5、表7、表9、表11および表
13に示したが、何れも1を超えるものはなく、従来の
ロットの圧延順では連続化に無理があり、連続化不能に
なる恐れがあったが、本発明では圧延順序を変えること
によって全鋼板を滞りなく連続化して圧延することがで
きた。Those which cannot be made continuous are listed in Table 2 above.
In Table 4, Table 6, Table 8, Table 10 and Table 12, those in which the change ratio exceeds 1 in each of the tables are applicable. On the other hand, Examples of the present invention are shown in Table 3, Table 5, Table 7, Table 9, Table 11 and Table 13, but none of them exceed 1, and it is impossible to make continuous in the rolling order of the conventional lot. However, in the present invention, by changing the rolling order, all the steel sheets could be continuously continuous and rolled.
【0049】[0049]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、熱延連続化プロセスに
よる仕上ロールスタンド間での鋼板破断、または無張力
化による弊害もなく、多くの鋼板を連続化して圧延でき
るため、生産性の向上、コストの低減、品質の安定化に
大きく寄与することができる。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, many steel sheets can be continuously rolled without any adverse effect due to steel sheet breakage between the finishing roll stands or tensionlessness due to the hot rolling continuous process, so that productivity is improved. In addition, it can greatly contribute to cost reduction and quality stabilization.
【図1】熱延連続化プロセスの設備の1例を示す図FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of equipment for a hot rolling continuous process.
【図2】各要因が複合的に変化した場合の連続化可能範
囲を示す図FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a range in which continuation is possible when each factor changes in a complex manner.
【図3】各要因が複合的に変化した場合に重み係数を考
慮したときの連続化可能範囲を示す図FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a continuous possible range when a weighting factor is taken into consideration when each factor is changed in a complex manner.
Claims (6)
方法であって、熱間仕上圧延直前に先行鋼板と後行鋼板
を接合して圧延するに際し、前記接合する両鋼板の板厚
の相違に関して、許容最大板厚変化比Hm(Hm>0)
を仕上スタンド間の張力変動の許容限界に基づいて予め
シミュレーション又は試験によって求めておき、下記
(1)式を満足するように鋼板圧延順序を決定すること
を特徴とする熱延連続化プロセスにおける鋼板の圧延順
決定方法。 |H/Hm|≦1 ・・・(1) ただし、H=(Hj−Hi)/Hi Hi:先行鋼板の板厚 Hj:後行鋼板の板厚1. A method for determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, wherein the thicknesses of both steel sheets to be joined when joining and rolling the preceding steel sheet and the following steel sheet immediately before hot finish rolling.
With respect to the difference of, the maximum allowable thickness change ratio Hm (Hm> 0)
Based on the allowable limit of tension fluctuation between finishing stands.
A method for determining a rolling order of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, characterized by determining a steel sheet rolling order so as to satisfy the following formula (1) by being obtained by a simulation or a test . | H / Hm | ≦ 1 (1) where H = (Hj−Hi) / Hi Hi: plate thickness of preceding steel plate Hj: plate thickness of subsequent steel plate
方法であって、熱間仕上圧延直前に先行鋼板と後行鋼板
を接合して圧延するに際し、前記接合する両鋼板の板幅
の相違に関して、許容最大板幅変化比Wm(Wm>0)
を仕上スタンド間の張力変動の許容限界に基づいて予め
シミュレーション又は試験によって求めておき、下記
(2)式を満足するように鋼板圧延順序を決定すること
を特徴とする熱延連続化プロセスにおける鋼板の圧延順
決定方法。 |W/Wm|≦1 ・・・(2) ただし、W=(Wj−Wi)/Wi Wi:先行鋼板の板幅 Wj:後行鋼板の板幅2. A method for determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, wherein when the preceding steel sheet and the trailing steel sheet are joined and rolled immediately before hot finish rolling, the sheet width of both steel sheets to be joined.
With regard to the difference of, the maximum allowable width change ratio Wm (Wm> 0)
Based on the allowable limit of tension fluctuation between finishing stands.
A method for determining a rolling order of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, characterized in that the rolling order of steel sheets is determined so as to satisfy the following expression (2) by a simulation or a test . | W / Wm | ≦ 1 (2) where W = (Wj−Wi) / Wi Wi: plate width of preceding steel plate Wj: plate width of succeeding steel plate
方法であって、熱間仕上圧延直前に先行鋼板と後行鋼板
を接合して圧延するに際し、前記接合する両鋼板の成分
の相違に関して、許容最大炭素当量変化比Cm(Cm>
0)を仕上スタンド間の張力変動の許容限界に基づいて
予めシミュレーション又は試験によって求めておき、下
記(3)式を満足するように鋼板圧延順序を決定するこ
とを特徴とする熱延連続化プロセスにおける鋼板の圧延
順決定方法。 |C/Cm|≦1 ・・・(3) ただし、C=(Cj−Ci)/Ci Ci:先行鋼板の炭素当量 Cj:後行鋼板の炭素当量 3. A method for determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, wherein the components of both steel sheets to be joined at the time of joining and rolling the preceding steel sheet and the following steel sheet immediately before hot finish rolling.
The maximum allowable carbon equivalent change ratio Cm (Cm>
0) based on the allowable limit of tension fluctuation between finishing stands
A method for determining a rolling order of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process , which is obtained in advance by a simulation or a test, and the steel sheet rolling order is determined so as to satisfy the following formula (3). | C / Cm | ≦ 1 ··· (3) However, C = (Cj-Ci) / Ci Ci: prior steel carbon equivalent of Cj: carbon equivalent of the trailing steel
方法であって、熱間仕上圧延直前に先行鋼板と後行鋼板
を接合して圧延するに際し、前記接合する両鋼板の仕上
圧延機出側板厚の相違に関して、許容最大仕上圧延機出
側板厚変化比Tm(Tm>0)を仕上スタンド間の張力
変動の許容限界に基づいて予めシミュレーション又は試
験によって求めておき、下記(4)式を満足するように
鋼板圧延順序を決定することを特徴とする熱延連続化プ
ロセスにおける鋼板の圧延順決定方法。 |T/Tm|≦1 ・・・(4) ただし、T=(Tj−Ti)/Ti Ti:先行鋼板の仕上圧延機出側板厚 Tj:後行鋼板の仕上圧延機出側板厚4. A method for determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, which comprises a finish rolling machine for joining both steel sheets when joining and rolling the preceding steel sheet and the following steel sheet immediately before hot finish rolling. Regarding the difference in the strip thickness on the delivery side , the maximum allowable finish rolling mill is released.
The side plate thickness change ratio Tm (Tm> 0) is defined by the tension between the finishing stands.
Simulation or trial based on the allowable limit of fluctuation
A method for determining a rolling order of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, which is determined by an experiment and determines a steel sheet rolling order so as to satisfy the following formula (4). | T / Tm | ≦ 1 (4) However, T = (Tj-Ti) / Ti Ti: Finishing rolling mill delivery side plate thickness of the preceding steel plate Tj: Finishing rolling mill delivery side plate thickness of the following steel plate
方法であって、熱間仕上圧延直前に先行鋼板と後行鋼板
を接合して圧延するに際し、前記接合する両鋼板の板
厚、板幅、成分、仕上圧延機出側板厚の相違に関して、
許容最大板厚変化比Hm(Hm>0)、許容最大板幅変
化比Wm(Wm>0)、許容最大炭素当量変化比Cm
(Cm>0)、許容最大仕上圧延機出側板厚変化比Tm
(Tm>0)を仕上スタンド間の張力変動の許容限界に
基づいて予めシミュレーション又は試験によって求めて
おき、下記(5)式を満足するように鋼板圧延順序を決
定することを特徴とする熱延連続化プロセスにおける鋼
板の圧延順決定方法。 |(H/Hm)+(W/Wm)+(C/Cm)|+|(T/Tm)|≦1 ・・・(5) ただし、H=(Hj−Hi)/Hi Hi:先行鋼板の板厚、 Hj:後行鋼板の板厚 W=(Wj−Wi)/Wi Wi:先行鋼板の板幅、 Wj:後行鋼板の板幅 C=(Cj−Ci)/Ci Ci:先行鋼板の炭素当量、 Cj:後行鋼板の炭素当量 T=(Tj−Ti)/Ti Ti:先行鋼板の仕上圧延機出側板厚 Tj:後行鋼板の仕上圧延機出側板厚5. A method for determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, wherein when the preceding steel sheet and the following steel sheet are joined and rolled immediately before hot finish rolling, the thicknesses of the two steel sheets to be joined, Regarding the difference in strip width, composition, and strip thickness at the finish rolling mill ,
Allowable maximum plate thickness change ratio Hm (Hm> 0), Allowable maximum plate width change
Conversion ratio Wm (Wm> 0), maximum allowable carbon equivalent change ratio Cm
(Cm> 0), allowable maximum finish rolling mill exit side plate thickness change ratio Tm
(Tm> 0) as the allowable limit of tension fluctuation between finishing stands
Based on a preliminary simulation or test
Then, a method for determining the rolling order of steel sheets in the hot rolling continuous process, characterized in that the steel sheet rolling order is determined so as to satisfy the following formula (5). | (H / Hm) + (W / Wm) + (C / Cm) | + | (T / Tm) | ≦ 1 (5) where H = (Hj-Hi) / Hi Hi: preceding steel plate Thickness of the trailing steel plate, Hj: W = (Wj-Wi) / Wi, Wi: the width of the preceding steel plate, Wj: the width of the following steel plate, C = (Cj-Ci) / Ci Ci: the preceding steel plate. carbon equivalent of, Cj: carbon equivalent T = (Tj-Ti) / Ti Ti of the trailing steel: plate out finishing mill prior steel thickness Tj: thickness at delivery side of the finishing mill of the trailing steel
方法であって、熱間仕上圧延直前に先行鋼板と後行鋼板
を接合して圧延するに際し、前記接合する両鋼板の板
厚、板幅、成分、仕上圧延機出側板厚の相違に関して、
許容最大板厚変化比Hm(Hm>0)、許容最大板幅変
化比Wm(Wm>0)、許容最大炭素当量変化比Cm
(Cm>0)、許容最大仕上圧延機出側板厚変化比Tm
(Tm>0)および重み係数a(0<a<1)を仕上ス
タンド間の張力変動の許容限界に基づいて予めシミュレ
ーション又は試験によって求めておき、下記(6)式を
満足するように鋼板圧延順序を決定することを特徴とす
る熱延連続化プロセスにおける鋼板の圧延順決定方法。 |(H/Hm)+(W/Wm)+(C/Cm)|+|(T/Tm)|−a ×|(H/Hm)+(W/Wm)+(C/Cm)|×|(T/Tm)|≦1 ・・・(6) ただし、H=(Hj−Hi)/Hi Hi:先行鋼板の板厚、 Hj:後行鋼板の板厚 W=(Wj−Wi)/Wi Wi:先行鋼板の板幅、 Wj:後行鋼板の板幅 C=(Cj−Ci)/Ci Ci:先行鋼板の炭素当量、 Cj:後行鋼板の炭素当量 T=(Tj−Ti)/Ti Ti:先行鋼板の仕上圧延機出側板厚 Tj:後行鋼板の仕上圧延機出側板厚6. A method of determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, wherein the thickness of both steel sheets to be joined when joining and rolling the preceding steel sheet and the following steel sheet immediately before hot finish rolling, Regarding the difference in strip width, composition, and strip thickness at the finish rolling mill ,
Allowable maximum plate thickness change ratio Hm (Hm> 0), Allowable maximum plate width change
Conversion ratio Wm (Wm> 0), maximum allowable carbon equivalent change ratio Cm
(Cm> 0), allowable maximum finish rolling mill exit side plate thickness change ratio Tm
(Tm> 0) and weighting factor a (0 <a <1)
Based on the allowable limit of tension fluctuation between
A method for determining the order of rolling of steel sheets in a hot rolling continuous process, characterized in that the order of rolling steel sheets is determined so as to satisfy the following formula (6). | (H / Hm) + (W / Wm) + (C / Cm) | + | (T / Tm) | -a * | (H / Hm) + (W / Wm) + (C / Cm) | * | (T / Tm) | ≦ 1 (6) where H = (Hj−Hi) / Hi Hi: thickness of preceding steel plate, Hj: thickness of succeeding steel plate W = (Wj−Wi) / Wi Wi: plate width of the preceding steel plate, Wj: plate width of the following steel plate C = (Cj-Ci) / Ci Ci: carbon equivalent of the preceding steel plate, Cj: carbon equivalent T = (Tj-Ti) / of the following steel plate Ti Ti: Finishing strip thickness of the preceding rolling plate Tj: Finishing strip thickness of the following rolling plate
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26905396A JP3411163B2 (en) | 1996-09-20 | 1996-09-20 | Determination of Rolling Order of Steel Sheet in Hot Rolling Continuous Process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26905396A JP3411163B2 (en) | 1996-09-20 | 1996-09-20 | Determination of Rolling Order of Steel Sheet in Hot Rolling Continuous Process |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JPH1094811A JPH1094811A (en) | 1998-04-14 |
JP3411163B2 true JP3411163B2 (en) | 2003-05-26 |
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JP26905396A Expired - Fee Related JP3411163B2 (en) | 1996-09-20 | 1996-09-20 | Determination of Rolling Order of Steel Sheet in Hot Rolling Continuous Process |
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JP5246947B2 (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2013-07-24 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | Method for temper rolling of steel sheet |
EP2500114B1 (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2015-10-14 | Primetals Technologies Japan, Ltd. | Cold rolling apparatus and method for cold rolling |
WO2011074080A1 (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-06-23 | 三菱日立製鉄機械株式会社 | Equipment for manufacturing a cold-rolled material, and cold-rolling method |
CN113881832B (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2024-04-12 | 广州Jfe钢板有限公司 | Flexible annealing method for obtaining carbon-manganese 590 MPa-level dual-phase steel with stable mechanical properties |
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