JP3396756B2 - Ishito tile - Google Patents

Description

Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a nonwoven tile which can be prevented from being displaced at a connection portion between nonwoven tiles arranged on a ridge of a building roof. It is about improvement. 2. Description of the Related Art A conventional ridge structure of a building roof has been constructed by arranging a pair of ishito tiles on the left and right sides of the top of the ridge and tying the shitou tiles together with a tie line. There has been a problem that the ridge structure is easily collapsed due to the separation of the tiles due to an earthquake or the like. [0003] Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10, integral shingle tiles a which do not need to be tied by a tying line are laminated via stucco b to form a screw rod c and a nut d. Tightening all together, a ridge structure of a building roof constructed by mounting a crown tile e on top of a shitou tile a was proposed. However, even in such a ridge structure of the building roof, the connection between the ishito tiles a in the ridge direction is made by abutting the ends of the shitou tiles a as in the past, as shown in FIG. Since no consideration was given to the prevention of the displacement of the connection of the stone tile a, the lateral displacement of the stone tile a caused by the vibration such as an earthquake occurred at the connection part of the stone tile a as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. There was a problem that it was easy. This invention is to solve the above problems, it can be rigidly connected to Noshi tiles together can prevent lateral displacement of Noshi tiles, moreover, the Noshi tile that can improve the workability by increasing the proportion of dry construction The purpose is to provide. [0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the shingle tile according to claim 1 is disposed on a ridge of a building roof.
It is a shitou tile, forming a raised part in the center,
Insertion holes are formed at the center and both ends of the raised portion,
Formed on the back side of the body is a recessed part that can fit with the raised part
And to extend the right and left pair of side portions from both sides of the central portion
And vertically the hanging wall from the side end of the side lateral portions of the tile main body forms the shape <br/> in conjunction with, butt the upper edge of the end face of the raised portion of the tile main body to ridge direction
A protrusion is provided, and the other end surface of the raised portion is depressed over the entire length of the raised portion of the tile body in the thickness direction.
Forming a fitting groove having a shape capable of fitting with the fitting protrusion ,
The lower edge side of one end face of the roof tile body on both sides of the fitting projection
The fitting projection projecting in the same direction as the fitting projection or
In addition to providing a fitting recess having a shape capable of fitting with the fitting protrusion,
On the lower edge side of the other end surface of the tile body on both sides of the fitting groove portion,
The fitting recess or the fitting protrusion is provided, and the
The fitting of another mat tile adjacent to the fitting protrusion in the ridge direction
When the groove is fitted, the fitting convex part of
Or the fitting recess of the other tile adjacent to the fitting recess.
Alternatively , it is characterized in that the fitting protrusion is configured to be fitted . DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a bonito tile 1 according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the tile body 2 of the woven tile 1 has a pair of left and right side parts 4 extending from both sides of a raised part 3 formed in a central part, and hanging from a side end of the side part 4. The wall 5 is provided vertically. This tile body 2
One end of the raised portion 3 is formed with a fitting protrusion 6 projecting in the ridge direction, and the other end of the raised portion 3 can be fitted with the fitting protrusion 6.
The fitting groove 7 is formed in the shape shown in FIG. The fitting groove 7 is formed by recessing the entire length of the raised portion 3 in the thickness direction, and the fitting protrusion 6 is provided only on the upper edge side of the raised portion 3. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , one end face of the tile body 2 is fitted from the lower edge side of the boundary between the raised portion 3 and the side portion 4.
A fitting projection 8 projecting in the same direction as the mating projection 6 is provided in a projecting manner, and a fitting projection 8 is provided on the lower edge side of the boundary between the raised portion 3 and the side portion 4 on the other end surface of the tile body 2. A fitting recess 9 having a shape that can be fitted is provided. As shown in FIG. 1, insertion holes 10 are formed at the center and both ends of the raised portion 3 of the tile body 2,
A depression 11 is formed on the rear surface of the raised portion 3. FIG. 8 or FIG. 9 shows a ridge structure of a building roof using the shingle 1 constructed as described above.
This ridge structure of a building roof is necessary for a ridge portion of a building roof in which a ridge reinforcing material 13 is fixed to a roof base material 12 such as a base plate or the like located in the ridge portion and a roofing material 14 such as a cross tile is laid. In accordance with the above, the familiar soil 15 such as plaster is piled up, and the face tile 16, the shitou tile 1, and the small shitou tile 17 are sequentially laminated through the familiar soil 15, and the tip of the long stainless steel screw 19 shown in FIG. Roof tiles 1 that are screwed onto the building reinforcement core 13 and laminated
Also, a short wooden screw 20 made of stainless steel is screwed onto a crown tile fastening member 18 provided on the top small-sized tile 17 to attach the crown tile 21 to the top. Small gif
It is constituted by being tied on the dove roof 17 . [0008] As shown in FIG . 8 , the small diaper 17 has the same shape as that of the small diaper 1, except that the side portion 17a is shorter than the side 4 of the diaper 1. A raised portion 17b, a depressed portion 17c, and an insertion hole 17d are formed in the center portion, and a fitting protrusion and a fitting protrusion are provided at one end, similar to the woven tile 1 (not shown). A fitting groove and a fitting recess are formed at the other end. As shown in FIG. 8, the face tile 16 is a tile main body 1.
A hanging wall 16b is provided so as to extend from an end of 6a. As shown in FIG. 8 or FIG. 9, the crown tile 21 has a semi-cylindrical shape, and is provided with a connecting portion 21b provided at one end of a tile main body 21a and an insertion hole 21c formed at the center of the top. In the case of constructing a ridge structure of a building roof, as shown in FIG. 7, a ridge reinforcing core material 13 is fixed to a roof base material 12 at the top of the ridge portion using a ridge reinforcing metal fitting. The roof tiles 16 are arranged on both the left and right sides of the top of the ridge.
Are tied together by a binding material 23 such as a copper wire, and the ridge reinforcing core 1
A receiving material 24 having an insertion hole 24a is fixed on the base material 3 and the shitou tile 1 and the small shitou tile 17 are laminated on the receiving material 24 via a familiar soil 15. Noshiro 1 and small Notoro 1
In the case of laminating No. 7, as shown in FIG. 7, the Noshi tile 1 is stacked on the Noshi tile 1, and three small Noshi tiles 17 are stacked on the top Noshi tile 1. Noshiro 1 located at the bottom
The recessed part 11 on the back side of the raised part 3 of the woven tile 1 located on the upper tier is fitted into the raised part 3 of the upper tier. The raised part 1 of the small shingle tile 17 with the raised part 17b located at the upper stage
The depression 17c on the back side of 7b is fitted, and the tier 1 of the small gift tile 17 and the tier 1 of the small gift tile 17 are the same.
The recessed portion 17c on the back side of 7b is fitted. Next, after the crown tile fixing member 18 having the insertion hole 18a formed thereon is disposed on the raised portion 17b of the top small-sized tile 17, the crown tile fixing member 18, the small stone tile 17, the insertion holes 18a of Noshi tile 1 and the receiving member 2 4, 17d, 10,2
A long wood screw 19 is inserted through 4a, and a screw portion 19a at the tip of the long wood screw 19 is screwed into the ridge reinforcing core 13 and screwed, and a head 19b of the long wood screw 19 is attached to the crown tile material 18. Each of the bonito tiles 1 and small size that are locked on the top of
Tire 17 ties to the ridge. Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the crown tile 21 is superimposed on the small shingle 17 located at the uppermost stage, and the short wood screw 20 is inserted into the insertion hole 21 c of the crown tile 21. The screw portion 20a at the tip is screwed into the crown tile fixing member 18 and screwed, and the head 20b of the short wood screw 20 is locked on the upper surface of the crown tile 21 to fasten the crown tile 21 to the small shingle tile 17 . Note that the long and short wood screws 19 and 20 are used as a binding reinforcement for roof tiles. Instead of the long and short wood screws 19 and 20, long and short nails are used. Is also good. [0013] On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, in the case of laying the woven tiles 1 in the ridge direction, the woven tiles 1 are sequentially laid from one direction, and the ends of the adjacent woven tiles 1 are joined together. Connecting. That is, as shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6, the woven tile 1 adjacent to the woven tile 1 is fitted to the fitting projection 8 of the already laid woven tile 1.
The fitting groove 9 and the fitting protrusion 6 are fitted at the same time. Therefore,
By the fitting of the fitting convex portion 8 and the fitting concave portion 9, the lifting of the woven tiles 1 can be regulated by the woven tiles 1, and can cope with vertical vibrations. Collapse can be prevented. It should be noted that the small-sized tiles 17 are connected to each other in the same manner as the tiles 1. In this way, long and short wood screws 19, 20 are used to form the towel 1 and the small towel 17
And in addition to Tightened crown tile 21, 熨the raised portion 3 of Noshi tile 1
Depressed portion 11 of tofu tile 1 or depressed portion 17c of small diaper 17
Is inserted into the raised part 17b of the small tile 17
The recess 17c of the tile 17 is fitted, and the tile 1
By fitting the fitting projection 6 and the fitting groove 7 and fitting the fitting projection 8 and the fitting recess 9 in the small shingle 17, respectively , the building roof is excellent in vibration resistance and wind resistance. The structure can be built. [0014] As has been described in the foregoing, according to Noshi tile of claim 1, located in the upper to the uplift of Noshi tile located in the lower part
When you insert the depressed part of
, The fitting projection of one Noshi tile adjacent ridge direction and the other Noshi
It is possible to prevent lateral displacement of Noshi tiles made rigidly connected to Noshi tiles together by by fitting the engagement groove of the tile to葺設the ridge direction, improves the vibration resistance, wind resistance of the ridge It can be, also, to increase the percentage of dry construction of the ridge
Workability can be improved . Further , the fitting groove is provided on the other end surface of the raised portion of the tile body.
The so formed by depressing across the thickness direction the entire length of the raised portion of the tile main body, without localized dents other end face of the raised portion of the tile main body is formed, therefore, thus, without using a mold piece Also, it is possible to pull out the tatami tile from the tile mold, and even if the fitting groove is provided, the manufacturing process of the tatami tile does not become complicated. [0016] Furthermore , it is adjacent to the fitting convex portion of one of the tiles in the ridge direction.
Since the fitted and the fitting recess of the other Noshi tile lifting Noshi tiles are in contact can be prevented, even to address the vibration of the upper and lower, it is possible to prevent the collapse of the ridge portion by direct type such as earthquakes it can. In addition, the fitting convex part of one of the bonito tiles in the ridge direction
Adhesive recesses of other adjacent bonito tiles can be put on from above to join the adjacent bonito tiles, thus facilitating construction work of bonito tiles.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a woven tile according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the same tile. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the ishito tile. FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the ishito tile. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a connection process of the ishito tile. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a connection step of the ishito tile. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction process of a ridge structure of a building roof using the same tile. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a ridge structure of the same building roof using the same tile. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the ridge structure of the roof of the same building using the same tile. FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing a ridge structure of a conventional building roof. FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a conventional ishito tile. [Explanation of Signs] 1 Noto tile 2 Tile body 3 Raised portion 4 Side portion 5 Hanging wall 6 Fitting protrusion 7 Fitting groove portion 8 Fitting convex portion 9 Fitting concave portion

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] [Claim 1] A nonwoven tile arranged on the ridge of a building roof.
Thus, a ridge is formed at the center, and
Insert holes at the center and both ends, and on the back side of the center
The side with the recessed portion having a shape capable of fitting the raised portion is formed, and extends the left and right pair of side portions from both sides in said <br/> central portion
And vertically the hanging wall from the side edge of the rectangular portion to form a tile body, provided with a fitting projection projecting upper edge of the end face of the raised portion of the tile main body to the ridge direction, the other of the ridge The tile body on the end face
Recessed over the entire length in the thickness direction of the raised portion of the
Parts and fit to form a fitting groove shape, further, the fitting
The fitting is performed on the lower edge side of one end surface of the tile body on both sides of the collision portion.
The fitting protrusion or the fitting protrusion protruding in the same direction as the protrusion.
A fitting recess having a shape that can be fitted is provided, and the fitting groove is provided.
The fitting recess is provided on the lower edge side of the other end surface of the tile body on both sides of the portion.
Alternatively, the fitting protrusion is provided, and the fitting protrusion of one
The fitting groove of the other shingle tile adjacent to the part in the ridge direction fits
When doing, the fitting convex part or the fitting
The mating recess or the front of another bonito tile adjacent to the mating recess
A nonwoven tile characterized by being configured to be fitted with the fitting projection .