JP3385772B2 - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine

Info

Publication number
JP3385772B2
JP3385772B2 JP02531895A JP2531895A JP3385772B2 JP 3385772 B2 JP3385772 B2 JP 3385772B2 JP 02531895 A JP02531895 A JP 02531895A JP 2531895 A JP2531895 A JP 2531895A JP 3385772 B2 JP3385772 B2 JP 3385772B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
washing
tub
holeless
liquid
dehydrating tub
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP02531895A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08215472A (en
Inventor
裕幸 藤井
好豊 見城
文夫 太田
孝良 浅越
三代 大喜多
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP02531895A priority Critical patent/JP3385772B2/en
Publication of JPH08215472A publication Critical patent/JPH08215472A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3385772B2 publication Critical patent/JP3385772B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、洗濯兼脱水槽を回転さ
せながら洗濯液を衣類に散水して汚れを除去する洗濯機
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a washing machine which removes dirt by spraying a washing liquid on clothes while rotating a washing / dehydrating tub.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、洗濯機は攪拌方式の洗濯機が主流
であり、その代表であるパルセーター式の洗濯機を例に
挙げて説明すると、洗濯兼脱水槽に衣類を投入した後、
所定量の水と洗剤とを投入し、パルセーターを回転させ
ることによって衣類と水を攪拌し、洗剤を溶解しながら
衣類の汚れに作用させるとともに、衣類相互間を摩擦さ
せたり、または衣類と洗濯兼脱水槽の内壁面およびパル
セーター表面と摩擦させることによって汚れの除去を行
っていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a washing machine of a stirring type has been mainly used as a washing machine, and a representative example thereof is a pulsator type washing machine.
A predetermined amount of water and detergent are poured, and the pulsator is rotated to stir the clothing and water to act on the dirt of the clothing while dissolving the detergent and to rub between the clothing or to wash the clothing and the laundry. Also, the dirt was removed by rubbing against the inner wall surface of the dehydration tank and the surface of the pulsator.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような従来の攪拌
方式による洗濯機では、衣類の種類によって摩擦で衣類
表面が毛羽立ったり、ほつれが生じたり、または衣類が
絡んで伸びが発生するなど衣類を損傷させてしまうとい
った問題を有していた。また、衣類の摩擦力を低減させ
るために攪拌力を弱くした場合には、充分な洗濯性能が
確保できないといった問題を有していた。さらに、節
水、節洗剤といった省資源、省エネルギー的な観点では
パルセーター式の洗濯機では、衣類の量によって異なる
が、1回の洗濯で約40リッターから60リッターの水
と、その水量に対応した所定量の洗剤が必要であり、す
すぎ行程を含めると約120リッターから180リッタ
ーもの多量の水が必要であるといった問題を有してい
た。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In such a conventional washing machine using a stirring method, the clothing surface is fluffed, frayed, or entangled and stretched due to friction depending on the type of clothing. It had the problem of causing damage. Further, when the stirring force is weakened to reduce the frictional force of the clothes, there is a problem that sufficient washing performance cannot be ensured. Further, from the viewpoint of resource saving and energy saving such as water saving and detergent, in a pulsator type washing machine, it depends on the amount of clothes, but it corresponds to about 40 to 60 liters of water in one washing and the amount of water. There is a problem that a predetermined amount of detergent is required, and a large amount of water of about 120 liters to 180 liters is required when the rinse step is included.

【0004】本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、衣類
を攪拌して傷めることなく、極少量の水と洗剤によって
汚れを除去するとともに、すすぐようにすることを第1
の目的としている。
The present invention is to solve the above problems. First, it is necessary to remove stains with a very small amount of water and detergent and to rinse the clothes without stirring and damaging the clothes.
The purpose is.

【0005】また、衣類を傷めることなく、極少量の水
で洗濯とすすぎを行うことを第の目的としている。
A second object is to wash and rinse with a very small amount of water without damaging the clothes.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記第1の目的
を達成するために、内部に穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を配設し
た水受け槽と、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を回転させる駆
動手段と、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内に水道水を供給す
る給水手段と、前記水受け槽内の洗濯液またはすすぎ液
を循環する循環手段と、前記駆動手段と前記給水手段と
前記循環手段の動作を制御する制御手段とを備え、前記
制御手段は、洗濯行程またはすすぎ行程において、前記
駆動手段によって穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の回転数を繰り返
し高低制御して回転させながら前記循環手段により前記
穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の衣類に循環液を供給する構成と
し、かつ前記高回転数は、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の
洗濯液またはすすぎ液が前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の上部
を越えて前記水受け槽に移る回転数より高く設定し、前
記衣類は、前記低回転では前記循環液が供給され、 前記
高回転では循環液が供給されるとともに排出されること
を第1の課題解決手段としている。
In order to achieve the first object, the present invention rotates a water receiving tub having a holeless washing / dehydrating tub therein and the holeless washing / dehydrating tub. Drive means, water supply means for supplying tap water into the holeless washing / dehydrating tub, circulation means for circulating washing liquid or rinsing liquid in the water receiving tub, the drive means, the water supply means, and the circulation And a control means for controlling the operation of the means, wherein the control means controls the rotation speed of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub repeatedly by the driving means in the washing process or the rinsing process, and the rotation means controls the rotation speed of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub to rotate. The circulating liquid is supplied to the clothes in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub, and the high rotation speed is set so that the washing liquid or rinse liquid in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub is above the holeless washing / dehydrating tub. Beyond the water receiver It is set higher than the rotation speed to move to the bath, before
Serial garment, the circulating liquid is supplied in the low rotation, the
The first problem solving means is that the circulating liquid is supplied and discharged at a high rotation speed .

【0007】また、第の目的を達成するために、制御
手段は、洗濯行程において、駆動手段によって穴無し洗
濯兼脱水槽の回転数を繰り返し高低制御して回転させな
がら循環手段により前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の衣類に
洗濯液を供給する構成とし、かつ前記高回転数は、前記
穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯液が前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水
槽の上部を越えて水受け槽に移る回転数より高く設定
し、洗浄行程終了後のすすぎ行程において、前記穴無し
洗濯兼脱水槽を低速回転して前記循環手段により衣類に
すすぎ液を供給する第1の行程と、この第1の行程終了
後、前記すすぎ液の供給を停止し、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱
水槽を第1の行程時の回転数より高い回転数で回転させ
る第2の行程とを繰り返し行うように構成し、かつ第2
の行程の回転数は、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内のすすぎ
液が穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の上部を越えて前記水受け槽に
移る回転数より高く設定したことを第の課題解決手段
としている。
Further, in order to achieve the second object, the control means, during the washing process, the holeless washing / dehydrating tub is repeatedly controlled by the driving means so that the number of rotations of the washing / dehydrating tank is controlled by the circulating means to rotate the holeless washing / dewatering tub without rotation of the hole. The washing liquid is supplied to the clothes in the washing / dehydrating tub, and at the high rotation speed, the washing liquid in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub exceeds the upper portion of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub to receive the water. In the rinsing step after the washing step is completed, the rotation speed is set higher than that of the first step, and the rinsing and dehydration tub without holes is rotated at a low speed to supply the rinsing liquid to the clothes by the circulation means, and the first step. After the end of the step, the supply of the rinse liquid is stopped, and the second step in which the holeless washing / dehydrating tank is rotated at a rotation speed higher than the rotation speed in the first stroke is repeatedly performed, And second
Rotational speed of the stroke, that rinse of the hole without washing and dewatering in the water tank is set higher than the rotational speed to move to the water receiving tank beyond the top of the hole without the washing and dewatering tank second means for solving problems I am trying.

【0008】また、第の目的を達成するために、制御
手段は、洗濯行程において、穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を低速
回転して循環手段により衣類に洗濯液を供給する第1の
行程と、この第1の行程終了後、前記洗濯液の供給を停
止し、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を第1の行程時の回転数
より高い回転数で回転させる第2の行程とを繰り返し行
うように構成し、かつ第2の行程の回転数は、前記穴無
し洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯液が穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の上部
を越えて水受け槽に移る回転数より高く設定し、洗浄行
程終了後のすすぎ行程において、駆動手段によって穴無
し洗濯兼脱水槽の回転数を繰り返し高低制御して回転さ
せながら前記循環手段により前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内
の衣類にすすぎ液を供給する構成とし、かつ前記高回転
数は、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内のすすぎ液が前記穴無
し洗濯兼脱水槽の上部を越えて前記水受け槽に移る回転
数より高く設定したことを第の課題解決手段としてい
る。
In order to achieve the second object, the control means includes a first step of rotating the holeless washing / dehydrating tub at a low speed in the washing step to supply the washing liquid to the clothes by the circulating means, After the completion of the first step, the supply of the washing liquid is stopped, and the second step of rotating the holeless washing / dehydrating tub at a rotation speed higher than the rotation speed of the first stroke is repeated. And the rotation speed of the second stroke is set higher than the rotation speed at which the washing liquid in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub moves over the top of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub to the water receiving tub, In the rinsing step after the end, the rinsing liquid is supplied to the clothes in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub by the circulating means while rotating the rotation speed of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub by repeatedly controlling the rotation speed of the driving means. And, the high rotation speed is without the hole That rinse濯兼de water tank is set higher than the rotational speed to move to the water receiving tank beyond the top of the hole without the washing and dewatering tank has a third means for solving problems.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】本発明は上記した第1の課題解決手段により、
循環手段により洗濯液を循環する場合は、衣類に加わる
遠心力が弱い低速回転時に洗濯液を供給するため、供給
された洗濯液は衣類に含水され、この間に衣類の汚れを
取り込む。その後、高速回転として衣類に加わる遠心力
を高めることにより、汚れを取り込んだ洗濯液は衣類か
ら排出され、このとき、穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の回転数
は、穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯液が穴無し洗濯兼脱水
槽の上部を越えて水受け槽に移る回転数より高く設定し
ているため、洗濯液を循環することができる。
According to the first means for solving the above problems, the present invention provides:
When the washing liquid is circulated by the circulation means, the washing liquid is supplied at the time of low-speed rotation in which the centrifugal force applied to the clothes is weak, so that the supplied washing liquid is hydrated in the clothes, and dirt of the clothes is taken in during this. After that, by increasing the centrifugal force applied to the clothes as a high-speed rotation, the washing liquid containing the dirt is discharged from the clothes. At this time, the rotation speed of the holeless washing / dehydrating tank is the washing speed in the holeless washing / dewatering tank. Since the speed of the liquid is set higher than the speed at which the liquid goes over the upper part of the hole-less washing / dehydrating tub to the water receiving tub, the washing liquid can be circulated.

【0010】この繰り返しによって衣類相互間を摩擦さ
せることなく、かつ少量の洗濯液で汚れを除去すること
ができる。また、循環手段によりすすぎ液を循環する場
合は、上記と同様にして衣類相互間を摩擦させることな
く、かつ少量のすすぎ液ですすぐことができる。
By repeating this, dirt can be removed with a small amount of washing liquid without rubbing between clothes. When the rinsing liquid is circulated by the circulation means, it is possible to rinse with a small amount of rinsing liquid without rubbing between clothes in the same manner as described above.

【0011】また、第の課題解決手段により、洗濯行
程では、衣類に加わる遠心力が弱い低速回転時に供給さ
れた洗濯液は衣類に含水され、この間に衣類の汚れを取
り込み、その後、高速回転として、汚れを取り込んだ洗
濯液は衣類から排出して洗濯液を循環し、この繰り返し
によって衣類相互間を摩擦させることなく、かつ少量の
洗濯液で汚れを除去することができ、また、すすぎ行程
では、すすぎ液に衣類に残留した洗剤を取り込む行程と
洗剤を取り込んだすすぎ液を排出する行程とを分け、か
つ洗剤の取り込みが行われるときに、効率的にすすぎ液
の循環手段を作動させることによって、省エネルギーで
すすぐことができる。
According to the second means for solving the problems, in the washing process, the washing liquid supplied at the time of low-speed rotation in which the centrifugal force applied to the clothes is weak is hydrated in the clothes, the dirt of the clothes is taken in during this, and then the clothes are rotated at the high speed. As a result, the washing liquid containing the dirt is discharged from the clothes and the washing liquid is circulated. By repeating this, it is possible to remove the dirt with a small amount of the washing liquid without rubbing between the clothes, and also in the rinsing process. Then, separate the process of taking in the detergent remaining in the clothes into the rinse liquid and the process of discharging the rinse liquid containing the detergent, and operate the circulation means of the rinse liquid efficiently when the detergent is taken in. By doing so, you can save energy and rinse.

【0012】また、第の課題解決手段により、洗濯行
程では、洗濯液に汚れを取り込む行程と汚れを取り込ん
だ洗濯液を排出する行程とを分け、かつ汚れの取り込み
が行われるときに、効率的に洗濯液の循環手段を作動さ
せることによって、省エネルギーで汚れを除去すること
ができ、また、すすぎ行程では、衣類に加わる遠心力が
弱い低速回転時にすすぎ液を供給するため、供給された
すすぎ液は衣類に含水され、この間に衣類に残留した洗
剤を取り込み、その後、高速回転として、洗剤を取り込
んだすすぎ液は衣類から排出してすすぎ液を循環し、こ
の繰り返しによって衣類相互間を摩擦させることなく、
かつ少量のすすぎ液ですすぐことができる。
Further, according to the third means for solving the problems, in the washing process, the step of taking dirt into the washing liquid and the step of discharging the washing liquid taking in the dirt are separated, and when the dirt is taken in, the efficiency is improved. By operating the washing liquid circulation means, it is possible to remove dirt with energy saving. Also, in the rinsing process, since the rinsing liquid is supplied at low speed rotation when the centrifugal force applied to the clothes is weak, the rinsing liquid is supplied. The liquid is hydrated in the clothes, and the detergent remaining in the clothes is taken in during this, and then the high-speed rotation removes the rinse liquid containing the detergent from the clothes and circulates the rinse liquid, and by repeating this, the clothes are rubbed against each other. Without
And it can be rinsed with a small amount of rinse.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、本発明の第1の実施例を図1および図
2を参照しながら説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

【0014】図1に示すように、洗濯機外枠1は、4本
の吊り棒2により水受け槽3を吊り下げている。穴無し
洗濯兼脱水槽(以下、洗濯槽という)4は、水受け槽3
内に回転自在に配設し、洗濯槽4の底部に攪拌翼5を回
転自在に配設している。モータ(駆動手段)6は、Vベ
ルト7および減速機構8を介して攪拌翼5および洗濯槽
4を駆動する。給水手段13は、散水ノズル9を介し
て、洗濯槽4内に給水するもので、水位検知手段14は
水受け槽3内の洗濯水位を検知する。排水手段15は、
水受け槽3および洗濯槽4内の洗濯水を排水するもので
ある。制御装置16は、洗濯機本体1の上面に設けてい
る。
As shown in FIG. 1, the washing machine outer frame 1 suspends a water receiving tub 3 by four suspension bars 2. Washing and dewatering tank without holes (hereinafter referred to as washing tank) 4 is a water receiving tank 3
Inside the washing tub 4, a stirring blade 5 is rotatably arranged. The motor (driving means) 6 drives the stirring blade 5 and the washing tub 4 via the V belt 7 and the speed reduction mechanism 8. The water supply means 13 supplies water into the washing tub 4 via the sprinkling nozzle 9, and the water level detection means 14 detects the washing water level in the water receiving tub 3. The drainage means 15 is
The washing water in the water receiving tub 3 and the washing tub 4 is drained. The control device 16 is provided on the upper surface of the washing machine body 1.

【0015】循環手段17は、水受け槽3内の洗濯水を
循環するもので、循環ポンプ18と、この循環ポンプ1
8と水受け槽3の底部との間を接続する第1の循環経路
19と、第1の循環経路19と循環ポンプ18との間に
設けた逆止弁20と、循環ポンプ18と洗濯槽4の上部
に設けた散水ノズル9との間を接続する第2の循環経路
21とで構成している。
The circulation means 17 circulates the wash water in the water receiving tank 3, and the circulation pump 18 and the circulation pump 1
8 and the bottom of the water receiving tank 3, a first circulation path 19, a check valve 20 provided between the first circulation path 19 and the circulation pump 18, the circulation pump 18 and the washing tub The second circulation path 21 is connected to the water spray nozzle 9 provided on the upper part of the nozzle 4.

【0016】制御装置16は、図2に示すように構成し
ており、制御手段22は、操作表示手段23により入力
された設定内容に基づいて洗い、すすぎ、脱水の各行程
を逐次制御するもので、パワースイッチング手段24を
介してモータ6、循環ポンプ18、給水手段13、排水
手段15などを逐次制御する。記憶手段25は制御手段
22による逐次制御に必要なデータを記憶している。布
量検知手段26は、洗濯槽4内の洗濯物(衣類)の量を
検知するもので、その出力を制御手段22に入力してい
る。なお、27はモータ6の進相用コンデンサ、28は
電源スイッチ、29は商用電源である。
The control device 16 is constructed as shown in FIG. 2, and the control means 22 sequentially controls each process of washing, rinsing and dehydration based on the setting contents inputted by the operation display means 23. Then, the motor 6, the circulation pump 18, the water supply means 13, the drainage means 15, etc. are sequentially controlled via the power switching means 24. The storage unit 25 stores data necessary for the sequential control by the control unit 22. The cloth amount detecting means 26 detects the amount of laundry (clothes) in the washing tub 4, and inputs its output to the control means 22. Reference numeral 27 is a phase advancing capacitor for the motor 6, 28 is a power switch, and 29 is a commercial power source.

【0017】制御手段22は、モータ6によって洗濯槽
4の回転数を繰り返し高低制御して回転させながら、循
環手段17により洗濯槽4内の衣類に洗濯液を供給する
ようにし、かつ高回転数は、洗濯液が洗濯槽4の上部を
越えて水受け槽3に移る回転数より高く設定している。
The control means 22 supplies the washing liquid to the clothes in the washing tub 4 by the circulation means 17 while controlling the rotation speed of the washing tub 4 repeatedly by the motor 6 to rotate the washing tub 4 at a high and low speed, and also at a high rotation speed. Is set higher than the number of rotations at which the washing liquid passes over the upper part of the washing tub 4 and moves to the water receiving tub 3.

【0018】上記構成において図3を参照しながら動作
を説明すると、洗濯槽4内に衣類と洗剤を投入し運転を
開始する。これによって給水手段13が作動し洗濯槽4
内に水が給水され、水位検知手段14によって所定の水
位を検知した時点で給水手段13が停止し、モータ6が
駆動されて洗濯槽4が回転しはじめる。洗濯槽4は図3
に示すように、回転数がR1(たとえば、80rpm)
に達すると、モータ6のオン、オフ制御により徐々に回
転数を高め、R2(たとえば、350rpm)に達する
とモータ6をオフし、回転数がR1に落ちると、再びモ
ータ6のオン、オフ制御を繰り返すように制御される。
The operation of the above structure will be described with reference to FIG. 3. The clothes and detergent are put into the washing tub 4 to start the operation. As a result, the water supply means 13 is activated and the washing tub 4
Water is supplied to the inside, and when the water level detecting means 14 detects a predetermined water level, the water supplying means 13 is stopped, the motor 6 is driven, and the washing tub 4 starts to rotate. The washing tub 4 is shown in FIG.
As shown in, the rotation speed is R1 (for example, 80 rpm)
When it reaches R2, the rotation speed is gradually increased by the on / off control of the motor 6, and when R2 (for example, 350 rpm) is reached, the motor 6 is turned off. When the rotation speed falls to R1, the on / off control of the motor 6 is performed again. Is controlled to repeat.

【0019】このようにして洗濯槽4の回転によって衣
類に遠心力が加わり、洗濯槽4の外周部に移動するとと
もに、回転数がR2に近づくと、洗濯槽4に供給された
洗濯水の一部は、遠心力によって洗濯槽4の上部を越え
て水受け槽3に移る。
In this way, the centrifugal force is applied to the clothes by the rotation of the washing tub 4 and the clothes move to the outer peripheral portion of the washing tub 4, and when the rotation speed approaches R2, one of the washing water supplied to the washing tub 4 The part moves to the water receiving tub 3 over the upper part of the washing tub 4 by centrifugal force.

【0020】そして、洗濯槽4の回転数が最初にR2に
達した時点で循環ポンプ18が作動を開始する。循環ポ
ンプ18の作動によって水受け槽3の底部の洗濯液は第
1の循環経路19と逆止弁20を経由して循環ポンプ1
8に入り、循環ポンプ18によって、さらに第2の循環
経路21を経由して散水ノズル9より洗濯槽4の低側面
部の衣類に散水される。
Then, when the number of rotations of the washing tub 4 first reaches R2, the circulation pump 18 starts to operate. By the operation of the circulation pump 18, the washing liquid at the bottom of the water receiving tub 3 passes through the first circulation path 19 and the check valve 20 and the circulation pump 1
8, the water is sprayed by the circulation pump 18 from the water spray nozzle 9 to the clothes on the lower side surface of the washing tub 4 via the second circulation path 21.

【0021】衣類に到達した洗濯液は、衣類の汚れに作
用して洗濯液中に汚れを取り込むとともに、遠心力によ
って衣類から排出される。つまり、汚れを取り込むため
の洗濯液供給と汚れを取り込んだ洗濯液の排出とが、少
しの時差をおいて行われる。一方、遠心力によって衣類
より排出され、水受け槽3に移った洗濯液は、循環手段
17によって洗濯槽4上部より散水され、再び衣類の汚
れ除去のために用いることができる。
The washing liquid that has reached the clothes acts on the dirt of the clothes to take in the dirt into the washing liquid and is discharged from the clothes by the centrifugal force. That is, the supply of the washing liquid for taking in the dirt and the discharge of the washing liquid for taking in the dirt are performed with a slight time difference. On the other hand, the washing liquid discharged from the clothes by the centrifugal force and transferred to the water receiving tub 3 is sprayed from the upper part of the washing tub 4 by the circulation means 17 and can be used again for removing stains on the clothes.

【0022】このように洗濯液の衣類への供給、洗濯液
中への汚れの取り込み、汚れを取り込んだ洗濯液の衣類
からの排出、そして循環手段17による衣類への洗濯液
供給といった一連の行程を繰り返し行うことによって、
衣類の汚れは洗濯液中に取り込まれ、汚れ除去が進む。
In this way, a series of steps of supplying the washing liquid to the clothes, taking in the dirt into the washing liquid, discharging the washing liquid containing the dirt from the clothes, and supplying the washing liquid to the clothes by the circulation means 17 By repeating
The dirt on the clothes is taken into the washing liquid and the dirt is removed.

【0023】図4は、本実施例における洗濯時間と衣類
の汚れ除去性能との関係を示した図である。図4に示す
ように、洗濯時間とともに汚れ除去が進んでいくことを
発明者らは実験により確認している。また、図4より汚
れの除去性能は、所定の洗濯時間の時点Tでほぼ飽和す
ることも確認しており、この時点を洗濯行程の終了とす
ればよい。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between the washing time and the stain removal performance of clothes in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the inventors have confirmed by experiments that stain removal proceeds with washing time. It has also been confirmed from FIG. 4 that the dirt removal performance is almost saturated at the time T of a predetermined washing time, and this time may be the end of the washing process.

【0024】このように本実施例によれば、洗濯物を攪
はんしないので布傷みがなく、かつ、洗濯液は循環する
だけの量があればよいので、少ない水と少ない洗剤で洗
浄することができる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the laundry is not agitated, there is no damage to the laundry, and the washing liquid only needs to be circulated, so that the laundry is washed with a small amount of water and a small amount of detergent. be able to.

【0025】なお、上記実施例では、洗濯液を循環する
洗濯行程について説明したが、すすぎ液を循環するすす
ぎ行程についても同様にして、衣類相互間を摩擦させる
ことなく、かつ少量のすすぎ液ですすぐことができる。
In the above embodiment, the washing process in which the washing liquid is circulated has been described, but the rinsing process in which the rinsing liquid is circulated is performed in the same manner without rubbing between clothes and a small amount of rinsing liquid is used. You can do it right away.

【0026】つぎに、本発明の第2の実施例について説
明する。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.

【0027】図2における制御手段22は、洗濯槽4を
低速回転して循環手段17により衣類に洗濯液を供給す
る第1の行程と、この第1の行程終了後、洗濯液の供給
を停止し、洗濯槽4を第1の行程時の回転数より高い回
転数で回転させる第2の行程とを繰り返し行うように構
成し、かつ第2の行程の回転数は、洗濯槽4内の洗濯液
が洗濯槽4の上部を越えて水受け槽3に移る回転数より
高く設定している。他の構成は上記第1の実施例と同じ
である。
The control means 22 in FIG. 2 rotates the washing tub 4 at a low speed to supply the washing liquid to the clothes by the circulating means 17, and stops the supply of the washing liquid after the first step. Then, the washing tub 4 is configured to be repeatedly performed with a second step of rotating the washing tub 4 at a higher rotation number than the rotation number of the first step, and the rotation number of the second step is the washing speed in the washing tub 4. It is set higher than the rotation speed at which the liquid moves over the upper part of the washing tub 4 to the water receiving tub 3. The other structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.

【0028】図5(A)は洗濯時間の経過と洗濯槽4の
回転数との関係を示し、図5(B)は循環ポンプ18の
駆動タイミングを示している。制御手段22は、洗濯槽
4の回転数を図5(A)に示すように、時刻T0でモー
タ6をオンして洗濯槽4を回転数させ、時刻T1で回転
数N1(たとえば、50rpm)に達すると、モータ6
をオン・オフ制御し時刻T2まで、ほぼN1の回転数に
制御し、時刻T2から連続通電し、回転数がN2(たと
えば、350rpm)に達するとモータ6の通電を停止
する。すると回転数は急速に低下し、時刻T3でN1に
達すると、ここからは時刻T1から時刻T3迄と同様の
制御を繰り返す。一方、循環ポンプ26を、図5(B)
に示す様に洗濯槽4の回転数がN1近辺になった時刻T
3からT4、時刻T5からT6、・・・・の間に駆動するよ
うに制御する。
FIG. 5A shows the relationship between the washing time and the rotation speed of the washing tub 4, and FIG. 5B shows the drive timing of the circulation pump 18. As shown in FIG. 5 (A), the control means 22 turns on the motor 6 at time T0 to rotate the washing tub 4 at the time T0, and at time T1, the rotation speed N1 (for example, 50 rpm). Motor 6
Is controlled to ON / OFF until the time T2, and the rotation speed is controlled to be approximately N1, and the current is continuously supplied from the time T2. When the rotation speed reaches N2 (for example, 350 rpm), the motor 6 is stopped. Then, the rotation speed rapidly decreases, and when it reaches N1 at time T3, the same control as from time T1 to time T3 is repeated from here. On the other hand, the circulation pump 26 is shown in FIG.
As shown in, the time T when the number of rotations of the washing tub 4 is around N1.
It is controlled to drive during the period from 3 to T4, the time from T5 to T6, ....

【0029】上記構成において動作を説明すると、ま
ず、洗濯槽4内に衣類と洗剤を投入し運転を開始する。
これによって給水手段13が作動し、洗濯槽4内に水が
給水され、水位検知手段14によって所定の水位を検知
した時点で給水手段13が停止し、モータ6が駆動され
て洗濯槽4が回転しはじめる。洗濯槽4は図5(A)に
示すように、時刻T1で回転数がN1(50rpm)に
達すると、モータ6のオン・オフ制御により時刻T2ま
でほぼ一定の回転数に保たれ、時刻T2からは連続通電
されて、回転数は上昇しN2(350rpm)に達する
とモータ6をオフし、回転数がN1に落ちる(時刻T
3)と、再びモータ6のオン・オフ制御を所定時間実行
し連続通電に移るというパターンを繰り返すように制御
される。
The operation of the above structure will be described. First, clothes and detergent are put into the washing tub 4 to start the operation.
As a result, the water supply means 13 operates, water is supplied into the washing tub 4, and when the water level detection means 14 detects a predetermined water level, the water supply means 13 stops, the motor 6 is driven, and the washing tub 4 rotates. Start doing. As shown in FIG. 5A, when the rotation speed of the washing tub 4 reaches N1 (50 rpm) at time T1, it is maintained at a substantially constant rotation speed until time T2 by the on / off control of the motor 6, and at time T2. Is continuously energized, the rotation speed increases, and when it reaches N2 (350 rpm), the motor 6 is turned off, and the rotation speed drops to N1 (time T
In step 3), the on / off control of the motor 6 is executed again for a predetermined time and the pattern of continuous energization is repeated.

【0030】このようにして洗濯槽4の回転によって衣
類に遠心力が加わり、洗濯槽4の外周部に移動するとと
もに、回転数がN2に近づくと洗濯槽4に供給された洗
濯水の一部は、遠心力によって洗濯槽4の上部を越えて
水受け槽3に移る。この水受け槽3の底部に移動した洗
濯液は、時刻T3からT4の間、第1の循環経路19と
逆止弁20を経由して循環ポンプ18に入り、循環ポン
プ18によってさらに第2の循環経路21を経由して散
水ノズル9より洗濯槽4の衣類に散水される。
In this way, the centrifugal force is applied to the clothes by the rotation of the washing tub 4 and the clothes move to the outer peripheral portion of the washing tub 4, and when the rotation speed approaches N2, a part of the washing water supplied to the washing tub 4 Is transferred to the water receiving tub 3 over the upper part of the washing tub 4 by centrifugal force. The washing liquid that has moved to the bottom of the water receiving tub 3 enters the circulation pump 18 via the first circulation path 19 and the check valve 20 from time T3 to T4, and the circulation pump 18 further causes the second Water is sprayed onto the clothes in the washing tub 4 from the water spray nozzle 9 via the circulation path 21.

【0031】時刻T4からT5の間は、時刻T2からT
3の間と同様に、遠心力によって衣類の汚れを取り込ん
だ洗濯液が、洗濯槽4の上部を越えて水受け槽3に移
る。時刻T5以降は、時刻T3からT5迄の制御が繰り
返し行われ、洗濯液が間欠的に循環される。
From time T4 to T5, time T2 to T
As in the case of 3, the washing liquid that has taken in the dirt of the clothes by the centrifugal force moves over the upper part of the washing tub 4 to the water receiving tub 3. After time T5, the control from time T3 to T5 is repeatedly performed, and the washing liquid is circulated intermittently.

【0032】このように、洗濯槽4の回転数が低い回転
数N1のT3からT4の期間は、衣類の洗濯液含水量が
徐々に増大していく。つまり、衣類は洗濯液によってつ
けおかれた状態となる。このため、汚れに作用する洗濯
液量が増大するとともに、洗濯液の汚れへの作用時間も
長くなる。そして、低速回転N1から高速回転N2へと
回転数を高くしていくと、衣類に加わる遠心力が高くな
るため、汚れを取り込んだ洗濯液が洗濯槽4の上部を越
えて排出される。
As described above, during the period from T3 to T4 when the rotation speed of the washing tub 4 is low, the water content of the washing liquid in the clothes gradually increases. That is, the clothes are put on by the washing liquid. For this reason, the amount of the washing liquid acting on the dirt increases, and the duration of the washing liquid acting on the dirt also increases. Then, when the rotation speed is increased from the low speed rotation N1 to the high speed rotation N2, the centrifugal force applied to the clothes is increased, so that the washing liquid containing the dirt is discharged over the upper part of the washing tub 4.

【0033】このように、洗濯槽4の回転数を高低制御
して衣類に加わる遠心力を変化させ、洗濯液が効率的に
作用するタイミングに供給することによって、循環手段
17の効率的な作動が可能となり省エネルギー化を実現
できる。
As described above, the rotation speed of the washing tub 4 is controlled to be high or low, the centrifugal force applied to the clothes is changed, and the washing liquid is supplied at a timing at which the circulation means 17 is efficiently operated. It becomes possible to realize energy saving.

【0034】なお、上記実施例では、洗濯液を循環する
洗濯行程について説明したが、すすぎ液を循環するすす
ぎ行程についても同様にして、衣類相互間を摩擦させる
ことなく、循環手段の効率的な作動が可能となり省エネ
ルギー化を実現できる。
In the above embodiment, the washing process in which the washing liquid is circulated has been described. However, in the rinsing process in which the rinsing liquid is circulated in the same manner, the clothes can be efficiently circulated without friction between the clothes. It can operate and save energy.

【0035】つぎに、本発明の第3の実施例について説
明する。
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.

【0036】図2における制御手段22は、洗濯行程に
おいて、モータ6によって洗濯槽4の回転数を繰り返し
高低制御して回転させながら循環手段17により洗濯槽
4内の衣類に洗濯液を供給する構成とし、かつ高回転数
は、洗濯槽4内の洗濯液が洗濯槽4の上部を越えて水受
け槽3に移る回転数より高く設定し、洗浄行程終了後の
すすぎ行程において、洗濯槽4を低速回転して循環手段
17により衣類にすすぎ液を供給する第1の行程と、こ
の第1の行程終了後、すすぎ液の供給を停止し、洗濯槽
4を第1の行程時の回転数より高い回転数で回転させる
第2の行程とを繰り返し行うように構成し、かつ第2の
行程の回転数は、洗濯槽4内のすすぎ液が洗濯槽4の上
部を越えて水受け槽3に移る回転数より高く設定してい
る。他の構成は上記第1の実施例と同じである。
In the washing process, the control means 22 in FIG. 2 supplies the washing liquid to the clothes in the washing tub 4 by the circulation means 17 while the motor 6 repeatedly controls the rotation speed of the washing tub 4 to control the rotation speed. In addition, the high rotation speed is set higher than the rotation speed at which the washing liquid in the washing tub 4 passes over the upper part of the washing tub 4 and is transferred to the water receiving tub 3, and the washing tub 4 is set in the rinsing process after the washing process. The first step of rotating at low speed to supply the rinsing liquid to the clothes by the circulation means 17, and the supply of the rinsing liquid is stopped after completion of the first step, and the washing tub 4 is rotated at the number of revolutions during the first step. The second stroke of rotating at a high rotation speed is repeated, and the rotation speed of the second stroke is such that the rinse liquid in the washing tub 4 exceeds the upper portion of the washing tub 4 and enters the water receiving tub 3. It is set higher than the rotating speed. The other structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.

【0037】上記構成において図6を参照しながら動作
を説明すると、ステップ31で洗濯槽4内に衣類と洗剤
を投入し、ステップ32で運転を開始する。これによっ
て、ステップ33で給水手段13が作動し洗濯槽4内に
給水され、水位検知手段14によって水位を検知し、所
定水位になるまで給水をつづけ、ステップ34で所定水
位に達すると、ステップ35で給水を停止し、モータ6
を駆動して洗濯槽4が回転しはじめる。
The operation of the above structure will be described with reference to FIG. 6. In step 31, clothes and detergent are put into the washing tub 4, and in step 32, the operation is started. As a result, the water supply means 13 operates in step 33 to supply water into the washing tub 4, the water level detection means 14 detects the water level, and continues to supply water until a predetermined water level is reached, and when the predetermined water level is reached in step 34, step 35 Stop the water supply at the motor 6
Is driven and the washing tub 4 starts to rotate.

【0038】洗濯槽4は、ステップ37で回転数nがR
2に達するまで、ステップ36にてモータ6をオン・オ
フ制御し、徐々に回転数を高めR2に達すると、ステッ
プ38にて循環ポンプ18を動作させて洗濯槽4内の衣
類に洗濯液を供給し、ステップ39でモータ6をオフす
る。ステップ40で回転数がR1に低下すると、ステッ
プ41で洗濯時間をチェックし、12分に達していなけ
れば、再びステップ36に戻り、モータ6のオン・オフ
制御を繰り返すように制御し、所定時間の12分が経過
すると、ステップ42で循環ポンプ18をオフし、ステ
ップ43にて洗濯液を排水する。
In the washing tub 4, the rotation speed n is R in step 37.
The motor 6 is turned on / off at step 36 until reaching 2, and the rotation speed is gradually increased to reach R2. At step 38, the circulation pump 18 is operated to apply the washing liquid to the clothes in the washing tub 4. Then, the motor 6 is turned off in step 39. When the number of revolutions decreases to R1 in step 40, the washing time is checked in step 41. If it has not reached 12 minutes, the process returns to step 36 to control the motor 6 to repeat the on / off control for a predetermined time. 12 minutes have passed, the circulation pump 18 is turned off in step 42, and the washing liquid is drained in step 43.

【0039】つぎに、ステップ44で給水手段13が作
動し洗濯槽4内に給水され、水位検知手段14によって
水位を検知し、所定水位になるまで給水をつづけ、ステ
ップ45で所定水位に達すると、ステップ46で給水を
停止し、モータ6を駆動して洗濯槽4が回転しはじめ
る。
Next, in step 44, the water supply means 13 is activated to supply water into the washing tub 4, the water level detection means 14 detects the water level, and continues to supply water until a predetermined water level is reached, and when the predetermined water level is reached in step 45. In step 46, the water supply is stopped, the motor 6 is driven, and the washing tub 4 starts to rotate.

【0040】洗濯槽4は、ステップ48で回転数nがN
1に達するまで、ステップ47にてモータ6をオン・オ
フ制御し、徐々に回転数を高めN1に達すると、ステッ
プ49にて循環ポンプ18を動作させて洗濯槽4内の衣
類にすすぎ液を供給してすすぎを行う。ステップ50に
て所定時間(30秒)経過すると、ステップ51で循環
ポンプ18をオフし、ステップ52でモータ6を連続運
転する。
In the washing tub 4, the rotation speed n is N in step 48.
The motor 6 is on / off controlled in step 47 until reaching 1, and the rotation speed is gradually increased to reach N1. In step 49, the circulation pump 18 is operated to rinse the clothes in the washing tub 4 with the rinse liquid. Supply and rinse. When a predetermined time (30 seconds) has elapsed in step 50, the circulation pump 18 is turned off in step 51, and the motor 6 is continuously operated in step 52.

【0041】ステップ53で回転数がN2に達すると、
ステップ54でモータ6をオフし、ステップ55で回転
数がN1に低下すると、ステップ56ですすぎ時間をチ
ェックし、5分に達していなければ、再びステップ47
に戻り、モータ6のオン・オフ制御を繰り返すように制
御し、所定時間の5分が経過すると、ステップ57にて
すすぎ液を排水する。
When the number of rotations reaches N2 in step 53,
When the motor 6 is turned off in step 54 and the rotation speed is reduced to N1 in step 55, the rinsing time is checked in step 56, and if it has not reached 5 minutes, step 47 is executed again.
Then, the on / off control of the motor 6 is repeated so that the rinsing liquid is drained in step 57 after a lapse of a predetermined time of 5 minutes.

【0042】ステップ58は、すすぎ行程2で、ステッ
プ44からステップ57と同じ行程を繰り返す。ステッ
プ59はすすぎ行程3で、ステップ58と同じ行程を繰
り返す。このように3回のすすぎを繰り返した後、ステ
ップ60にて脱水をして全行程終了となる。
Step 58 is the rinse step 2, and the same steps as steps 44 to 57 are repeated. Step 59 is a rinse step 3, and the same step as step 58 is repeated. After repeating the rinsing three times in this way, the whole process is completed by dehydrating in step 60.

【0043】このように本実施例によれば、1回のすす
ぎに要する水は12リッター程度でよいので、全行程の
使用水量は50リッター弱でよく、従来の3分の1程度
の水と洗剤で済み、かつ、布傷みは殆どない。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the amount of water required for one rinsing is about 12 liters, so the total amount of water used may be less than 50 liters, which is about one-third that of conventional water. The detergent is enough and there is almost no damage to the cloth.

【0044】なお、制御手段22は、洗濯行程におい
て、洗濯槽4を低速回転して循環手段17により衣類に
洗濯液を供給する第1の行程と、この第1の行程終了
後、洗濯液の供給を停止し、洗濯槽4を第1の行程時の
回転数より高い回転数で回転させる第2の行程とを繰り
返し行うように構成し、かつ第2の行程の回転数は、洗
濯槽4内の洗濯液が洗濯槽4の上部を越えて水受け槽3
に移る回転数より高く設定し、洗浄行程終了後のすすぎ
行程において、モータ6によって洗濯槽4の回転数を繰
り返し高低制御して回転させながら循環手段17により
洗濯槽4内の衣類にすすぎ液を供給する構成とし、かつ
高回転数は、洗濯槽4内のすすぎ液が洗濯槽4の上部を
越えて水受け槽3に移る回転数より高く設定するように
しても同様の作用効果が得られる。
In the washing step, the control means 22 rotates the washing tub 4 at a low speed to supply the washing liquid to the clothes by the circulating means 17, and after the first step, the washing liquid is discharged. The supply is stopped, and the washing tub 4 is configured to be repeatedly performed with a second step of rotating the washing tub 4 at a higher rotational speed than the rotational speed of the first stroke, and the rotational speed of the second step is the same as that of the washing tub 4 The washing liquid inside goes over the upper part of the washing tub 4 and the water receiving tub 3
The rotation speed of the washing tub 4 is set higher than that of the rinsing process, and the rinsing liquid is applied to the clothes in the washing tub 4 by the circulation means 17 while the motor 6 repeatedly controls the rotation speed of the washing tub 4 to control the rotation speed. The same operation and effect can be obtained even if the supply speed is set to be higher than the rotation speed at which the rinse liquid in the washing tub 4 passes over the upper portion of the washing tub 4 and is transferred to the water receiving tub 3. .

【0045】[0045]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明は、内部に穴無し洗
濯兼脱水槽を配設した水受け槽と、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱
水槽を回転させる駆動手段と、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽
内に水道水を供給する給水手段と、前記水受け槽内の洗
濯液またはすすぎ液を循環する循環手段と、前記駆動手
段と前記給水手段と前記循環手段の動作を制御する制御
手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、洗濯行程またはすすぎ
行程において、前記駆動手段によって穴無し洗濯兼脱水
槽の回転数を繰り返し高低制御して回転させながら前記
循環手段により前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の衣類に循環
液を供給する構成とし、かつ前記高回転数は、前記穴無
し洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯液またはすすぎ液が前記穴無し
洗濯兼脱水槽の上部を越えて前記水受け槽に移る回転数
より高く設定し、前記衣類は、前記低回転では前記循環
液が供給され、前記高回転では循環液が供給されるとと
もに排出される構成としたから、極少量の水と洗剤で衣
類を傷めることなく汚れを除去することができるととも
に、極少量の水で衣類を傷めることなくすすぐことがで
きる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the water receiving tub having the holeless washing / dehydrating tub disposed therein, the driving means for rotating the holeless washing / dehydrating tub, and the holeless washing / dehydrating tub. A water supply means for supplying tap water into the tub, a circulation means for circulating the washing liquid or the rinse liquid in the water receiving tub, a drive means, the water supply means, and a control means for controlling the operation of the circulation means. The control means includes a washing process or a rinsing process.
In the process, the circulating means repeatedly controls the rotation speed of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub to rotate the same while rotating, and the circulating means supplies the circulating liquid to the clothes in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub. The high rotational speed is set higher than the rotational speed at which the washing liquid or rinsing liquid in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub moves to the water receiving tank over the upper portion of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub, and the clothes are Circulation at low speed
When the liquid is supplied and the circulating liquid is supplied at the high rotation speed,
Since it is configured to be discharged to the body, it is possible to remove stains with a very small amount of water and detergent without damaging the clothes, and rinse with a very small amount of water without damaging the clothes.

【0046】また、制御手段は、洗濯行程において、駆
動手段によって穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の回転数を繰り返し
高低制御して回転させながら循環手段により前記穴無し
洗濯兼脱水槽内の衣類に洗濯液を供給する構成とし、か
つ前記高回転数は、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯液
が前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の上部を越えて水受け槽に移
る回転数より高く設定し、洗浄行程終了後のすすぎ行程
において、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を低速回転して前記
循環手段により衣類にすすぎ液を供給する第1の行程
と、この第1の行程終了後、前記すすぎ液の供給を停止
し、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を第1の行程時の回転数よ
り高い回転数で回転させる第2の行程とを繰り返し行う
ように構成し、かつ第2の行程の回転数は、前記穴無し
洗濯兼脱水槽内のすすぎ液が穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の上部
を越えて前記水受け槽に移る回転数より高く設定したか
ら、極少量の水と洗剤で衣類を傷めることなく汚れを除
去することができるとともに、衣類に残留した洗剤の取
り込みが行われるときに、効率的にすすぎ液の循環手段
を作動させることによって、少量のすすぎ液で、かつ省
エネルギーですすぐことができる。
In the washing step, the control means repeatedly controls the rotation speed of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub by the driving means to rotate the same while rotating the rotation speed of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub to rotate the clothes. And the high rotation speed is set higher than the rotation speed at which the washing liquid in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub moves over the upper portion of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub to the water receiving tub for washing. In the rinsing step after the end of the step, a first step of rotating the washing-and-dehydrating tank without holes at a low speed to supply the rinsing solution to the clothes by the circulation means, and a supply of the rinsing solution after the first step is completed. And a second step in which the holeless washing and dehydrating tub is rotated at a higher rotational speed than the rotational speed in the first stroke, and the second rotational speed is The hole-less washing and dewatering tank Since the spine was set to be higher than the number of rotations at which it goes over the top of the holeless washing / dehydrating tank and is transferred to the water receiving tank, it is possible to remove dirt without damaging the clothes with a very small amount of water and detergent, and By activating the circulation means of the rinsing liquid efficiently when the residual detergent is taken in, it is possible to rinse with a small amount of rinsing liquid and save energy.

【0047】また、制御手段は、洗濯行程において、穴
無し洗濯兼脱水槽を低速回転して循環手段により衣類に
洗濯液を供給する第1の行程と、この第1の行程終了
後、前記洗濯液の供給を停止し、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水
槽を第1の行程時の回転数より高い回転数で回転させる
第2の行程とを繰り返し行うように構成し、かつ第2の
行程の回転数は、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯液が
穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の上部を越えて水受け槽に移る回転
数より高く設定し、洗浄行程終了後のすすぎ行程におい
て、駆動手段によって穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の回転数を繰
り返し高低制御して回転させながら前記循環手段により
前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の衣類にすすぎ液を供給する
構成とし、かつ前記高回転数は、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水
槽内のすすぎ液が前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の上部を越え
て前記水受け槽に移る回転数より高く設定したから、有
効に汚れに作用する回転数のタイミングに洗濯液を循環
供給することができ、循環手段の作動時間を短縮して省
エネルギーにて汚れを除去することができとともに、少
量のすすぎ液ですすぐことができる。
In the washing process, the control means rotates the holeless washing / dehydrating tub at a low speed to supply the washing liquid to the clothes by the circulation means, and after the first step, the washing process is performed. It is configured such that the supply of the liquid is stopped, the second step in which the holeless washing / dehydrating tank is rotated at a higher rotation speed than the rotation speed in the first stroke is repeated, and the rotation in the second stroke is performed. The number is set higher than the number of rotations at which the washing liquid in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub moves to the water receiving tub over the top of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub, and by the driving means in the rinsing step after the washing step. The circulation speed of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub is repeatedly controlled to rotate and the rinsing liquid is supplied to the clothes in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub by the circulation means, and the high rotational speed is the hole. None Rinsing liquid in the washing and dehydration tank is in front Since the rotation speed is set higher than the speed at which the washing and dehydration tub without holes goes over the water receiving tub, the washing liquid can be circulated and supplied at the timing of the rotation speed that effectively acts on the dirt, and the circulation means operates. The time can be shortened and energy can be saved to remove stains, and a small amount of rinse liquid can be used for rinsing.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施例の洗濯機の断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a washing machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同洗濯機のブロック回路図FIG. 2 is a block circuit diagram of the washing machine.

【図3】同洗濯機の洗濯槽の回転数制御を示すタイムチ
ャート
FIG. 3 is a time chart showing the rotation speed control of the washing tub of the washing machine.

【図4】同洗濯機の洗濯性能の特性図FIG. 4 is a characteristic diagram of the washing performance of the washing machine.

【図5】本発明の第2の実施例の洗濯機の洗濯槽の回転
数制御を示すタイムチャート
FIG. 5 is a time chart showing the rotation speed control of the washing tub of the washing machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の第3の実施例の動作フローチャートFIG. 6 is an operation flowchart of the third embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

3 水受け槽 4 穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽 6 モータ(駆動手段) 13 給水手段 17 循環手段 22 制御手段 3 water receiving tank Washing and dehydration tank without 4 holes 6 Motor (drive means) 13 Water supply means 17 Circulation means 22 Control means

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 浅越 孝良 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 器産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 大喜多 三代 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 器産業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭58−18120(JP,A) 実開 昭52−3277(JP,U) 実公 平5−13350(JP,Y2) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) D06F 33/02 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Takayoshi Asakoshi, 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-58-18120 (JP, A) Actual development 52-3277 (JP, U) Actual publication 5-13350 (JP, Y2) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) D06F 33/02

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 内部に穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を配設した水
受け槽と、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を回転させる駆動手
段と、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内に水道水を供給する給
水手段と、前記水受け槽内の洗濯液またはすすぎ液を循
環する循環手段と、前記駆動手段と前記給水手段と前記
循環手段の動作を制御する制御手段とを備え、前記制御
手段は、洗濯行程またはすすぎ行程において、前記駆動
手段によって穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の回転数を繰り返し高
低制御して回転させながら前記循環手段により前記穴無
し洗濯兼脱水槽内の衣類に循環液を供給する構成とし、
かつ前記高回転数は、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯
液またはすすぎ液が前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の上部を越
えて前記水受け槽に移る回転数より高く設定し、前記衣
類は、前記低回転では前記循環液が供給され、前記高回
転では循環液が供給されるとともに排出される洗濯機。
1. A water receiving tub having a holeless washing / dehydrating tub provided therein, driving means for rotating the holeless washing / dehydrating tub, and tap water supplied into the holeless washing / dehydrating tub. Water supply means, circulation means for circulating the washing liquid or rinsing liquid in the water receiving tank, and a drive means, the water supply means and control means for controlling the operation of the circulation means, the control means, the washing means In the stroke or the rinsing step, the circulation means supplies the circulating liquid to the clothes in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub while the driving means repeatedly controls the rotation speed of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub to control the rotation speed. ,
And the high rotational speed, set higher than the rotational speed of the washing liquid or rinsing liquid in the hole without washing and dewatering in the water tank is passed to the water receiving tank beyond the top of the hole without the washing and dewatering tank, the clothes
At the low rotation speed, the circulating fluid is supplied and
A washing machine in which the circulating fluid is supplied and discharged when it is rotated.
【請求項2】 内部に穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を配設した水
受け槽と、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を回転させる駆動手
段と、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内に水道水を供給する給
水手段と、前記水受け槽内の洗濯液またはすすぎ液を循
環する循環手段と、前記駆動手段と前記給水手段と前記
循環手段の動作を制御する制御手段とを備え、前記制御
手段は、洗濯行程において、前記駆動手段によって穴無
し洗濯兼脱水槽の回転数を繰り返し高低制御して回転さ
せながら前記循環手段により前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内
の衣類に洗濯液を供給する構成とし、かつ前記高回転数
は、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯液が前記穴無し洗
濯兼脱水槽の上部を越えて前記水受け槽に移る回転数よ
り高く設定し、洗浄行程終了後のすすぎ行程において、
前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を低速回転して前記循環手段に
より衣類にすすぎ液を供給する第1の行程と、この第1
の行程終了後、前記すすぎ液の供給を停止し、前記穴無
し洗濯兼脱水槽を第1の行程時の回転数より高い回転数
で回転させる第2の行程とを繰り返し行うように構成
し、かつ第2の行程の回転数は、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水
槽内のすすぎ液が穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の上部を越えて前
記水受け槽に移る回転数より高く設定した洗濯機。
2. A water receiving tub having a holeless washing / dehydrating tub provided therein, driving means for rotating the holeless washing / dehydrating tub, and tap water supplied into the holeless washing / dehydrating tub. Water supply means, circulation means for circulating the washing liquid or rinsing liquid in the water receiving tank, and a drive means, the water supply means and control means for controlling the operation of the circulation means, the control means, the washing means In the process, the driving means repeatedly controls the number of rotations of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub to control the level of rotation, and the circulating means supplies the washing liquid to the clothes in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub, and The high rotation speed is set higher than the rotation speed at which the washing liquid in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub moves to the water receiving tank over the upper part of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub, and in the rinsing process after the washing process is completed. ,
A first step of rotating the holeless washing / dehydrating tank at a low speed to supply a rinsing liquid to the clothes by the circulation means;
After the end of the step, the supply of the rinse liquid is stopped, and the second step in which the holeless washing / dehydrating tank is rotated at a rotation speed higher than the rotation speed in the first stroke is repeatedly performed, Further, the rotation speed of the second step is set higher than the rotation speed at which the rinse liquid in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub moves over the upper portion of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub to the water receiving tub.
【請求項3】 内部に穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を配設した水
受け槽と、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を回転させる駆動手
段と、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内に水道水を供給する給
水手段と、前記水受け槽内の洗濯液またはすすぎ液を循
環する循環手段と、前記駆動手段と前記給水手段と前記
循環手段の動作を制御する制御手段とを備え、前記制御
手段は、洗濯行程において、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を
低速回転して前記循環手段により衣類に洗濯液を供給す
る第1の行程と、この第1の行程終了後、前記洗濯液の
供給を停止し、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽を第1の行程時
の回転数より高い回転数で回転させる第2の行程とを繰
り返し行うように構成し、かつ第2の行程の回転数は、
前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯液が穴無し洗濯兼脱水
槽の上部を越えて前記水受け槽に移る回転数より高く設
定し、洗浄行程終了後のすすぎ行程において、前記駆動
手段によって穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の回転数を繰り返し高
低制御して回転させながら前記循環手段により前記穴無
し洗濯兼脱水槽内の衣類にすすぎ液を供給する構成と
し、かつ前記高回転数は、前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽内の
すすぎ液が前記穴無し洗濯兼脱水槽の上部を越えて前記
水受け槽に移る回転数より高く設定した洗濯機。
3. A water receiving tub having a holeless washing / dehydrating tub provided therein, driving means for rotating the holeless washing / dehydrating tub, and tap water supplied into the holeless washing / dehydrating tub. Water supply means, circulation means for circulating the washing liquid or rinsing liquid in the water receiving tank, and a drive means, the water supply means and control means for controlling the operation of the circulation means, the control means, the washing means In the step, a first step of rotating the holeless washing / dehydrating tub at a low speed to supply the washing liquid to the clothes by the circulation means, and stopping the supply of the washing liquid after completion of the first step, The holeless washing / dehydrating tub is configured to be repeatedly performed with a second step of rotating at a higher rotational speed than the rotational speed of the first stroke, and the rotational speed of the second stroke is
The washing liquid in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub is set to be higher than the rotation speed at which the washing liquid passes over the upper portion of the holeless washing / dehydrating tub and is transferred to the water receiving tub. None The washing / dehydrating tub is configured to supply the rinse liquid to the clothes in the holeless washing / dehydrating tub by the circulating means while repeatedly rotating and controlling the rotation speed of the washing / dehydrating tub, and the high rotation speed is the number without the hole. A washing machine in which the rinsing liquid in the washing / dehydrating tank is set higher than the number of rotations at which the rinsing liquid passes over the upper portion of the holeless washing / dehydrating tank and is transferred to the water receiving tank.
JP02531895A 1995-02-14 1995-02-14 Washing machine Expired - Fee Related JP3385772B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP02531895A JP3385772B2 (en) 1995-02-14 1995-02-14 Washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP02531895A JP3385772B2 (en) 1995-02-14 1995-02-14 Washing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08215472A JPH08215472A (en) 1996-08-27
JP3385772B2 true JP3385772B2 (en) 2003-03-10

Family

ID=12162649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP02531895A Expired - Fee Related JP3385772B2 (en) 1995-02-14 1995-02-14 Washing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3385772B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101073505B1 (en) 2006-08-14 2011-10-17 삼성전자주식회사 Washing machine and method to control water level thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH08215472A (en) 1996-08-27

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