JP3384981B2 - Floor decorative material and its connection structure - Google Patents
Floor decorative material and its connection structureInfo
- Publication number
- JP3384981B2 JP3384981B2 JP18320999A JP18320999A JP3384981B2 JP 3384981 B2 JP3384981 B2 JP 3384981B2 JP 18320999 A JP18320999 A JP 18320999A JP 18320999 A JP18320999 A JP 18320999A JP 3384981 B2 JP3384981 B2 JP 3384981B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor decorative
- decorative material
- fitting
- floor
- temporary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、バルコニーやベラ
ンダなどに敷設される床化粧材に関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a floor decorative material laid on a balcony or a veranda.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、矩形状に形成され、隣接する二
辺に嵌合凹部が形成されるとともに、残りの隣接する二
辺に嵌合凸部が形成され、これら嵌合凹部と嵌合凸部と
を嵌合させることで、複数枚が嵌合状態で敷設可能とな
された床化粧材が知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a fitting recess is formed in two adjacent sides and a fitting projection is formed in the remaining two adjacent sides. There is known a floor decorative material in which a plurality of sheets can be laid in a fitted state by fitting them together.
【0003】従来より、この種の床化粧材は、一枚ごと
に床面に並べて位置決めした後、相対する床化粧材同士
の一方の床化粧材の端辺を持ち上げて上方から落とし込
むようにすることで、床化粧材の嵌合凹部と床化粧材の
嵌合凸部とを嵌合させるようになされていた。Conventionally, this type of floor decorative material is positioned one by one on the floor surface, and then one edge of the facing floor decorative material is lifted up and dropped from above. Thus, the fitting concave portion of the floor decorative material and the fitting convex portion of the floor decorative material are fitted to each other.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記従来の床
化粧材のように、一枚ごとに床面に並べる場合、その都
度配置を確認しながら位置決めをしてから嵌合すること
となるので、現場作業が煩わしくなる。However, in the case where the above-mentioned conventional floor decorative materials are lined up on the floor surface one by one, they are positioned after checking the arrangement each time and then fitted. , On-site work becomes troublesome.
【0005】また、床化粧材同士の連結は、床化粧材同
士の一方の床化粧材の端辺を持ち上げて、他方の床化粧
材の上方から落とし込むようになされているので、その
都度しゃがんだり、中腰で作業しなければならず、作業
者に負荷がかかり、施工性が良くないといった不都合を
生じることとなる。Further, the floor decorative materials are connected to each other by lifting one edge of the floor decorative material between the floor decorative materials and dropping it from above the other floor decorative material. However, the work needs to be performed with a middle waist, which puts a burden on the worker and causes inconvenience that the workability is not good.
【0006】本発明は、係る実情に鑑みてなされたもの
であって、現場での作業負荷を低減し、優れた施工性を
得ることができる床化粧材とその連結構造を提供するこ
とを目的としている。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a floor decorative material and a structure for connecting the floor decorative material, which can reduce the work load at the site and obtain excellent workability. I am trying.
【0007】上記課題を解決するための本発明の床化粧
材は、矩形状に形成され、隣接する二辺に嵌合凹部が形
成されるとともに、残りの隣接する二辺に嵌合凸部が形
成され、これら嵌合凹部と嵌合凸部とを嵌合させること
で、複数枚が連結状態で敷設可能となされた床化粧材で
あって、嵌合凹部は、対向する一対の爪片からなり、こ
れら爪片には、垂直方向および水平方向から嵌合される
嵌合凸部の戻り止めが形成され、嵌合凸部は、上記一対
の爪片に対応する一対の係合片からなり、これら係合片
には、嵌合状態で上記戻り止めと係合する係合部が形成
され、嵌合凹部と嵌合凸部とは、床化粧材の面に対して
垂直方向、面に沿った水平方向の何れからでも、嵌合凹
部の戻り止めに嵌合凸部の係合部が係合することで、嵌
合可能となされたものである。A floor decorative material of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is formed in a rectangular shape, and a fitting concave portion is formed on two adjacent sides, and a fitting convex portion is formed on the remaining two adjacent sides. A floor decorative material that is formed and is capable of being laid in a connected state by fitting the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion, and the fitting concave portion includes a pair of facing claw pieces. These claw pieces are formed with detents for the fitting protrusions that are fitted in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and the fitting protrusions are composed of a pair of engaging pieces corresponding to the pair of claw pieces. , These engaging pieces are formed with an engaging portion that engages with the detent in the fitted state, and the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion are formed in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the floor decorative material and on the surface. It was possible to fit by engaging the detent of the fitting recess with the engaging part of the fitting projection from any of the horizontal directions along the line. Than it is.
【0008】上記構成により、床化粧材を床面に並べて
嵌合凹部と嵌合凸部とを相対させた状態とし、この嵌合
凹部と嵌合凸部とが突き合わされるように側方から軽く
けり込むことで、嵌合凹部と嵌合凸部とを嵌合させて床
化粧材同士を連結することができる。With the above structure, the floor decorative material is arranged on the floor surface so that the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion face each other, and the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion are abutted from the side. By lightly rubbing in, the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion can be fitted to each other to connect the floor decorative materials.
【0009】また、上記課題を解決するための本発明の
床化粧材は、上記床化粧材において、嵌合凸部および嵌
合凹部とは別に、床化粧材の周辺部に、隣接する床化粧
材との間で仮接続可能な仮接続部が形成され、これら仮
接続部間に仮接続部材を仮接続しておくことで、敷設す
る複数枚を一まとまりにしておくことができるようにな
されたものである。Further, the floor decorative material of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is the floor decorative material in the above floor decorative material, which is adjacent to the peripheral portion of the floor decorative material in addition to the fitting convex portion and the fitting concave portion. A temporary connection part that can be temporarily connected to the material is formed, and by temporarily connecting the temporary connection member between these temporary connection parts, it is possible to keep a plurality of sheets to be laid together. It is a thing.
【0010】上記構成により、例えば、行列方向に二枚
×八枚の合計十六枚の床化粧材を並べた状態で、相対す
るそれぞれの辺の仮接続部間の一部分を仮接続してこれ
ら床化粧材をひとまとまりにしておくことができる。With the above configuration, for example, in a state in which a total of 16 floor decorative materials of 2 × 8 are lined up in the matrix direction, a part of the temporary connecting portions on the opposite sides is temporarily connected and It is possible to keep floor decorative materials as a unit.
【0011】さらに、上記課題を解決するための本発明
の床化粧材の連結構造は、上記床化粧材の仮接続部に
は、隣接する床化粧材の仮接続部との間に仮接続部材が
仮接続され、床化粧材同士は、この仮接続状態で互いに
重ね合せて折り畳み可能となされたものである。また、
上記構造において、敷設する床の面積に相当する単位枚
数の床化粧材同士が、仮接続部材によって折り畳み可能
に仮接続されてなるものである。Furthermore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the floor decorative material connecting structure according to the present invention is such that a temporary connecting member is provided between a temporary connecting portion of the floor decorative material and a temporary connecting portion of an adjacent floor decorative material. Are temporarily connected to each other, and the floor decorative materials are foldable while being superposed on each other in this temporarily connected state. Also,
In the above structure, a unit number of floor decorative materials corresponding to the area of the floor to be laid are temporarily connected by a temporary connecting member in a foldable manner.
【0012】上記構成により、複数枚の床化粧材同士を
工場で仮接続し、折り畳んでひとまとまりにした状態
で、これら床化粧材を現場へ出荷することができる。ま
た、現場では、折り畳まれた床化粧材を、単に広げるだ
けで各床化粧材の位置決めができる。さらに、仮接続す
る床化粧材を、敷設する床の面積に相当する単位枚数に
しておくことで、敷設するバルコニーやベランダなどの
単位ごとに床化粧材を取り扱うことができる。With the above construction, it is possible to temporarily connect a plurality of floor decorative materials to each other in a factory and fold them into a unit to be shipped to the site. Further, at the site, each floor decorative material can be positioned by simply unfolding the folded floor decorative material. Furthermore, by setting the number of floor decorative materials to be temporarily connected in a unit number corresponding to the area of the floor to be laid, the floor decorative material can be handled for each unit such as the balcony or veranda to be laid.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
を参照して説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0014】図1は床化粧材1の全体構成の概略を示
し、図2ないし図4は同要部を示している。FIG. 1 shows an outline of the overall construction of the floor decorative material 1, and FIGS. 2 to 4 show the main parts thereof.
【0015】すなわち、この床化粧材1は、矩形状に形
成された本体10の隣接する二辺に嵌合凹部2が形成さ
れるとともに、残りの隣接する二辺に嵌合凸部3が形成
され、これら嵌合凹部2と嵌合凸部3とは、図3に示す
ように、床化粧材1の面に対して垂直方向N、面に沿っ
た水平方向Hの何れからでも嵌合可能となされている。That is, in this floor decorative material 1, fitting recesses 2 are formed on two adjacent sides of a rectangular body 10 and fitting projections 3 are formed on the remaining two adjacent sides. As shown in FIG. 3, the fitting concave portion 2 and the fitting convex portion 3 can be fitted from either the vertical direction N with respect to the surface of the floor decorative material 1 or the horizontal direction H along the surface. Has been made.
【0016】本体10は、50cm×50cmの大きさ
に形成されており、10cmの間隔で、3mmの幅の目
地11が格子状に設けられて床部12と目地11とが形
成されている。目地11には、複数の排水孔11aが設
けられている。また、本体10の裏面には、複数の脚部
13が突設され、この脚部13によって、本体10は、
床部12と床面Fとの間に間隙Dを形成した状態で、床
面Fに敷設できるようになされている。したがって、こ
の床化粧材1上に降る雨水などは、目地11から排水孔
11aを通ってこの間隙Dを流れて排水されることとな
る。The main body 10 is formed in a size of 50 cm × 50 cm, and joints 11 having a width of 3 mm are provided in a grid pattern at intervals of 10 cm to form a floor portion 12 and joints 11. The joint 11 is provided with a plurality of drain holes 11a. Further, a plurality of leg portions 13 are provided on the back surface of the main body 10, and the main body 10 is
It can be laid on the floor surface F with a gap D formed between the floor portion 12 and the floor surface F. Therefore, rainwater and the like that fall on the floor decorative material 1 will be drained from the joint 11 through the drain hole 11a and through the gap D.
【0017】嵌合凹部2は、本体10の隣接する二辺
に、それぞれ50mmの等間隔で10箇所ずつ設けられ
ている。この嵌合凹部2は、図3に示すように、対向す
る一対の爪片21、22からなり、本体10の脚部13
に略合致する高さで、本体10より外方向に突設するよ
うになされている。この爪片21、22には、図3
(a)に示すように、床化粧材1の面に沿った水平方向
Hから嵌合される嵌合凸部3の戻り止め21a、22a
と、図3(b)に示すように、床化粧材1の面に対して
垂直方向Nから嵌合される嵌合凸部3の戻り止め21
b、22bとが設けられている。また、爪片21、22
には、床化粧材1の面に沿った水平方向Hから嵌合凸部
3が嵌合し易いように、テーパ面21c、22cが設け
られている。The fitting recesses 2 are provided on each of two adjacent sides of the main body 10 at 10 locations at equal intervals of 50 mm. As shown in FIG. 3, the fitting concave portion 2 is composed of a pair of claw pieces 21 and 22 facing each other, and is provided with a leg portion 13 of the main body 10.
The height of the main body 10 is substantially the same as that of the main body 10. As shown in FIG.
As shown in (a), the detents 21a, 22a of the fitting convex portion 3 fitted in the horizontal direction H along the surface of the floor decorative material 1 are provided.
Then, as shown in FIG. 3B, the detent 21 of the fitting convex portion 3 fitted in the vertical direction N with respect to the surface of the floor decorative material 1.
b and 22b are provided. In addition, the claw pieces 21, 22
Are provided with tapered surfaces 21c and 22c so that the fitting protrusion 3 can be easily fitted in the horizontal direction H along the surface of the floor decorative material 1.
【0018】嵌合凸部3は、本体10の嵌合凹部2が設
けられた二辺以外の残りの隣接する二辺に、上記嵌合凹
部2と対応するように、それぞれ50mmの等間隔で1
0箇所ずつ設けられている。この嵌合凸部3は、図4に
示すように、本体10の脚部13に略合致する高さで、
本体10の内側に納まるように設けられている。また、
嵌合凸部3の両側は、上記嵌合凹部2の爪片21、22
と緩衝しないように切欠部30が設けられている。この
嵌合凸部3は、図4(a)に示すように、上記嵌合凹部
2の一対の爪片21、22に対応する一対の係合片3
1、32からなり、爪片21、22の水平方向Hの戻り
止め21a、22aに係合する係合部31a、32a
と、図4(b)に示すように、上記嵌合凹部2の垂直方
向Nの戻り止め21b、22bに係合する係合部31
b、32bとが設けられている。The fitting protrusions 3 are provided on the remaining two adjacent sides of the main body 10 other than the two sides on which the fitting recesses 2 are provided at equal intervals of 50 mm so as to correspond to the fitting recesses 2. 1
There are 0 places each. As shown in FIG. 4, the fitting convex portion 3 has a height that substantially matches the leg portion 13 of the main body 10,
It is provided so as to fit inside the main body 10. Also,
Both sides of the fitting convex portion 3 are provided with the claw pieces 21, 22 of the fitting concave portion 2.
The cutout portion 30 is provided so as not to buffer. As shown in FIG. 4A, the fitting protrusion 3 has a pair of engaging pieces 3 corresponding to the pair of claw pieces 21 and 22 of the fitting recess 2.
1 and 32, and engaging portions 31a and 32a that engage the detents 21a and 22a of the claw pieces 21 and 22 in the horizontal direction H.
As shown in FIG. 4 (b), the engaging portion 31 that engages with the detents 21 b and 22 b of the fitting recess 2 in the vertical direction N.
b and 32b are provided.
【0019】したがって、図5(a)に示すように、床
化粧材1の嵌合凹部2の上方から垂直方向Nに、他の床
化粧材1の嵌合凸部3を嵌合させても、嵌合凹部2の垂
直方向Nの戻り止め21b、22bと、嵌合凸部3の係
合部31b、32bとが係合して嵌合できることとな
る。また、図5(b)に示すように、床化粧材1の嵌合
凹部2の側方から水平方向Hに、他の床化粧材1の嵌合
凸部3を嵌合させても、嵌合凹部2の水平方向Hの戻り
止め21a、22aと、嵌合凸部3の係合部31a、3
2aとが係合して嵌合できることとなる。特に、このよ
うに水平方向Hから嵌合させる場合には、単に床化粧材
1を床面Fに配置しておいて、一方の床化粧材1に対し
て他方の床化粧材1を足などで軽く蹴り込むことで、嵌
合凹部2と嵌合凸部3とを嵌合させることができる。ま
た、嵌合凹部2に嵌合凸部3を嵌合させる場合、嵌合凹
部2の一対の爪片21、22は、外方向に拡がろうと
し、嵌合凸部3の一対の係合片31、32は、内方向に
狭まろうとするので、スムーズに嵌合させることができ
る。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5A, even if the fitting convex portion 3 of another floor decorative material 1 is fitted in the vertical direction N from above the fitting concave portion 2 of the floor decorative material 1. The detents 21b and 22b of the fitting concave portion 2 in the vertical direction N and the engaging portions 31b and 32b of the fitting convex portion 3 are engaged with each other for fitting. Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, even if the fitting protrusions 3 of the other floor decorative material 1 are fitted in the horizontal direction H from the side of the fitting concave portion 2 of the floor decorative material 1, The detents 21a and 22a of the fitting recess 2 in the horizontal direction H and the engaging portions 31a and 3 of the fitting projection 3 are provided.
2a can be engaged and fitted. In particular, when fitting from the horizontal direction H in this manner, the floor decorative material 1 is simply placed on the floor surface F, and one floor decorative material 1 is attached to the other floor decorative material 1 such as a foot. By lightly kicking in, the fitting concave portion 2 and the fitting convex portion 3 can be fitted together. Further, when the fitting convex portion 3 is fitted into the fitting concave portion 2, the pair of claw pieces 21 and 22 of the fitting concave portion 2 try to expand outward, and thus the pair of fitting convex portions 3 are engaged. Since the pieces 31 and 32 tend to narrow inward, they can be fitted smoothly.
【0020】また、床化粧材1は、嵌合凹部2および嵌
合凸部3に緩衝しないように、本体10の各辺に、それ
ぞれ100mmの等間隔で、仮接続片4が設けられてい
る。この仮接続片4は、図6に示すように、本体10の
脚部13に略合致する高さで、本体10の内側に納まる
ように設けられている。また、各仮接続片4は、突設基
端部41よりも突設先端部42の幅が幅広く形成されて
いる。この仮接続片4は、仮接続部材5を介して他の床
化粧材1の仮接続片4と仮接続される。Further, in the floor decorative material 1, temporary connection pieces 4 are provided at equal intervals of 100 mm on each side of the main body 10 so as not to buffer the fitting concave portion 2 and the fitting convex portion 3. . As shown in FIG. 6, the temporary connection piece 4 is provided so as to fit inside the main body 10 at a height that substantially matches the leg portion 13 of the main body 10. Further, in each temporary connection piece 4, the width of the protruding tip portion 42 is formed wider than that of the protruding base end portion 41. The temporary connection piece 4 is temporarily connected to the temporary connection piece 4 of another floor decorative material 1 via the temporary connection member 5.
【0021】この仮接続部材5は、長方形状に形成され
たゴム片等に、仮接続片4が接続可能な一対の接続孔5
0が設けられて形成されている。したがって、床化粧材
1同士は、床面Fに配置した状態で対向することとなる
それぞれの仮接続片4の間に仮接続部材5を取り付けて
仮接続した状態であっても、仮接続部材5が伸縮可能で
あるため、折り畳むことができる。しかも、仮接続片4
は、図7に示すように、仮接続部材5を仮接続した状態
で、この仮接続部材5が、床化粧材1の本体10の厚み
の略中央部に位置するようになされている。したがっ
て、床化粧材1が表合わせとなるように折り畳んでも、
裏合わせとなるように折り畳んでも、床化粧材1同士が
ずれることなくきれいに折り畳むことができる。この折
り畳みは、床化粧材1の表面同士、裏面同士を合わせる
屏風折りとなるので、床化粧材1の表面が、他の床化粧
材1の裏面によって傷つけられるといったことも無く安
全に折り畳むことができる。The temporary connection member 5 has a pair of connection holes 5 through which the temporary connection piece 4 can be connected to a rubber piece or the like formed in a rectangular shape.
0 is provided and formed. Therefore, even if the temporary decorative members 1 are temporarily connected by mounting the temporary connecting members 5 between the respective temporary connecting pieces 4 that are opposed to each other while being arranged on the floor surface F, the temporary connecting members 1 are connected to each other. Since 5 can be expanded and contracted, it can be folded. Moreover, the temporary connection piece 4
As shown in FIG. 7, in the state where the temporary connection member 5 is temporarily connected, the temporary connection member 5 is positioned substantially at the center of the thickness of the main body 10 of the floor decorative material 1. Therefore, even if the floor decorative material 1 is folded so as to be face up,
Even if the floor decorative materials 1 are folded so as to be back-to-back, the floor decorative materials 1 can be neatly folded without being displaced. This folding is a folding screen in which the front surface of the floor decorative material 1 and the back surface of the floor decorative material 1 are folded together. it can.
【0022】次に、このようにして構成される床化粧材
1を、奥行きL方向に1m、幅W方向方向に2mとなさ
れた面積の床面Fに敷設する場合の使用方法について説
明する。Next, a description will be given of a method of using the floor decorative material 1 thus constructed on a floor surface F having an area of 1 m in the depth L direction and 2 m in the width W direction.
【0023】まず、図8(a)に示すように、床化粧材
1を、奥行きL方向に二枚、幅W方向に四枚並べた後、
図8(b)に示すように、隣接する床化粧材1同士の仮
接続片4間を、仮接続部材5で接続する。First, as shown in FIG. 8A, two floor decorative materials 1 are arranged in the depth L direction and four in the width W direction, and then,
As shown in FIG. 8B, the temporary connection members 5 connect the temporary connection pieces 4 of the adjacent floor decorative materials 1 to each other.
【0024】この状態で、図8(c)に示すように、八
枚の床化粧材1を、仮接続部材5の位置で折り曲げるこ
とで、一塊に折り畳む。ここまでの作業を工場で行い、
この折り畳んだ状態で現場へ出荷する。In this state, as shown in FIG. 8 (c), the eight floor decorative materials 1 are bent at the position of the temporary connecting member 5 to be folded into one piece. Do the work so far in the factory,
This folded state is shipped to the site.
【0025】現場では、図8(d)に示すように、折り
畳まれた八枚の床化粧材1を、床面Fに広げ、仮接続部
材5の間隙が無くなるように、足などで床化粧材1を蹴
り込む。これにより、図8(e)および(f)に示すよ
うに、床化粧材1の施工が完了する。At the site, as shown in FIG. 8 (d), the eight folded floor decorative materials 1 are spread on the floor surface F so that the temporary connecting members 5 have no gaps between them, and the floor decorative material is applied with a foot or the like. Kick in material 1. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 8E and 8F, the construction of the floor decorative material 1 is completed.
【0026】この施工完了状態で、仮接続部材5は、仮
接続片4に付けた状態のままにしておけば良い。この
際、仮接続部材5として、例えば、天然ゴムなどの劣化
し易い素材のものを使用しておけば、経時的に劣化分解
されて仮接続片4から床面Fに落下する。この劣化分解
されて床面Fに落下した仮接続部材5は、雨水などによ
って床面Fからぬぐい去られることとなる。逆に、この
仮接続部材5として、例えば、シリコンゴムなどの耐候
性に優れた素材のものを使用しておけば、隣接する床化
粧材1の仮接続片4の間で、仮接続部材5が経時的に取
り付けられた状態のままとなるので、この隣接する床化
粧材1の嵌合凹部2と嵌合凸部3との嵌合状態を補助す
ることとなる。この仮接続部材5としては、このような
ゴム材料以外に、紐や針金などであってもよい。また、
仮接続部材5は、床化粧材1に形成した仮接続片4に取
り付けるようになされているが、このような仮接続片4
を利用して取り付けるようになされた仮接続部材5に限
定されるものではなく、例えば、床化粧材1に一般的に
形成されている周縁のリブ部分や脚部などの部分を利用
して床化粧材1に直接取り付けられるようになされたも
のであってもよい。In this completed construction, the temporary connecting member 5 may be left attached to the temporary connecting piece 4. At this time, if a material that easily deteriorates, such as natural rubber, is used as the temporary connection member 5, the temporary connection member 5 is deteriorated and decomposed with time and falls from the temporary connection piece 4 to the floor surface F. The temporary connection member 5 that has been degraded and decomposed and dropped onto the floor surface F will be wiped away from the floor surface F by rainwater or the like. On the contrary, if a material having excellent weather resistance such as silicon rubber is used as the temporary connecting member 5, the temporary connecting member 5 is provided between the temporary connecting pieces 4 of the adjacent floor decorative materials 1. Will remain attached over time, which assists the fitting state of the fitting concave portion 2 and the fitting convex portion 3 of the adjacent floor decorative material 1. The temporary connection member 5 may be a string, a wire, or the like, other than such a rubber material. Also,
The temporary connection member 5 is attached to the temporary connection piece 4 formed on the floor decorative material 1.
The present invention is not limited to the temporary connection member 5 that is attached by using, for example, the floor ribs and leg portions that are generally formed in the floor decorative material 1 are used for the floor. The decorative member 1 may be directly attached to the decorative member 1.
【0027】なお、本実施の形態では、床化粧材1を一
単位とし、それを仮接続部材5で八個つないでいるが、
図9に示すように、一枚の床化粧材1を全て仮接続部材
5でつないで折り畳みできるようにしておいてもよい。In this embodiment, the floor decorative material 1 is set as one unit and eight temporary connecting members 5 are connected to each other.
As shown in FIG. 9, all of the one floor decorative material 1 may be connected by the temporary connecting member 5 so that it can be folded.
【0028】また、本実施の形態では、8枚の床化粧材
1を折り畳んでいるが、この床化粧材1の数としては、
特に限定されるものではない。Further, in this embodiment, eight floor decorative materials 1 are folded, but the number of floor decorative materials 1 is as follows.
It is not particularly limited.
【0029】さらに、本実施の形態では、床化粧材1の
本体10は、50cm×50cmの大きさに形成されて
いるが、この本体10の大きさとしては特に限定される
ものではなく、例えば、30cm×30cm、10cm
×10cm、50cm×30cmなどの各種大きさのも
のであってもよい。また、一枚の床化粧材1の本体10
には、約10cm角の床部12が25個形成されている
が、この床部12としては、特に10cm角に限定され
るものではなく、また、一枚の床化粧材の本体10に2
5個形成されているものに限定されるものではない。さ
らに、この床化粧材1は、樹脂材料などによって一体成
形されたものであってもよいし、床部12に相当する部
分に他の木片やタイル片などを嵌め込んで使用するよう
になされたものであってもよい。Further, in the present embodiment, the main body 10 of the floor decorative material 1 is formed to have a size of 50 cm × 50 cm, but the size of the main body 10 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, , 30cm × 30cm, 10cm
It may have various sizes such as × 10 cm, 50 cm × 30 cm, and the like. In addition, the main body 10 of the floor decorative material 1
There are 25 floors 12 each having a size of about 10 cm, but the floor 12 is not limited to a 10 cm square.
The number is not limited to five. Further, the floor decorative material 1 may be integrally molded of a resin material or the like, or may be used by fitting other wood pieces or tile pieces into the portion corresponding to the floor portion 12. It may be one.
【0030】[0030]
【発明の効果】以上述べたように、請求項1記載の本発
明によると、床化粧材を床面に並べて嵌合凹部と嵌合凸
部とを相対させた状態とし、この嵌合凹部と嵌合凸部と
が突き合わされるように側方から軽くけり込むことで、
嵌合凹部と嵌合凸部とを嵌合させて床化粧材同士を連結
することができる。したがって、しゃがみこんだり、中
腰になったりして作業する必要が無くなり、作業者の負
荷が軽減されるとともに、施工性が向上することとな
る。As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the floor decorative material is arranged on the floor surface so that the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion face each other. By lightly rubbing in from the side so that the fitting convex part is butted,
The floor decorative materials can be connected to each other by fitting the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion. Therefore, there is no need to work while crouching down or sitting down, the load on the operator is reduced, and the workability is improved.
【0031】また、請求項2記載の本発明によると、隣
接する床化粧材との間で仮接続可能な仮接続部を形成し
ているので、例えば、行列方向に、敷設する床の面積に
相当する単位枚数の床化粧材を並べた状態で、相対する
それぞれの辺の仮接続部間の一部分を仮接続してこれら
床化粧材をひとまとまりにしておくことができる。した
がって、バルコニーやベランダなど、敷設箇所に必要と
される床化粧材の行列方向の枚数が判っていれば、これ
らをひとまとまりにしておくことができる。Further, according to the present invention as set forth in claim 2, since a temporary connection portion which can be temporarily connected to an adjacent floor decorative material is formed, the area of the floor to be laid is, for example, in the matrix direction. In a state in which a corresponding number of floor decorative materials are lined up, a part of the temporary connecting portions on the opposite sides can be temporarily connected to each other so that the floor decorative materials can be gathered together. Therefore, if the number of floor decorative materials required for laying locations such as balconies and balconies in the matrix direction is known, these can be grouped together.
【0032】また、請求項3記載の本発明によると、複
数枚の床化粧材を仮接続部材で仮接続した状態で、床化
粧材同士を互いに重ね合わせて折り畳み可能にしている
ので、工場で仮接続し、折り畳んでひとまとまりにした
状態で、これら床化粧材を現場へ出荷することができ
る。また、現場では、折り畳まれた床化粧材を、単に広
げるだけで各床化粧材の位置決めができる。したがっ
て、工場から現場への床化粧材の出荷や、現場での床化
粧材の敷設作業を効率良く行うことができる。Further, according to the present invention as set forth in claim 3, since the floor decorative materials are tentatively connected to each other by the temporary connecting member, the floor decorative materials can be overlapped with each other and can be folded. These floor decorative materials can be shipped to the site in a state where they are temporarily connected and folded to form a unit. Further, at the site, each floor decorative material can be positioned by simply unfolding the folded floor decorative material. Therefore, the floor decorative material can be shipped from the factory to the site and the floor decorative material laying work can be efficiently performed on the site.
【0033】さらに、請求項4記載の本発明のように、
仮接続する床化粧材を、敷設する床の面積に相当する単
位枚数にしておくことで、床化粧材の出荷や敷設作業
を、敷設するバルコニーやベランダなどの単位ごとに行
うことができ、より一層の作業効率の向上を図ることが
できる。Further, as in the present invention according to claim 4,
By setting the number of floor decorative materials to be temporarily connected to a unit number corresponding to the area of the floor to be laid, shipping and laying work of the floor decorative material can be performed for each unit such as the balcony or veranda to be laid, and more. It is possible to further improve work efficiency.
【図1】(a)は本発明に係る床化粧材の平面図、
(b)は同正面図、(c)は同側面図、(d)は同裏面
図である。FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view of a floor decorative material according to the present invention,
(B) is the same front view, (c) is the same side view, (d) is the same back view.
【図2】(a)は本発明に係る床化粧材の部分拡大平面
図、(b)は同部分拡大裏面図、(c)は同部分拡大正
面図、(d)は同図(a)におけるI-I 線断面図、
(e)は同図(a)におけるII-II 線断面図、(f)は
同図(a)におけるIII-III線断面図である。2A is a partially enlarged plan view of a floor decorative material according to the present invention, FIG. 2B is an enlarged back view of the same portion, FIG. 2C is an enlarged front view of the same portion, and FIG. II sectional view at
(E) is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. (A), and (f) is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.
【図3】(a)は本発明に係る床化粧材の嵌合凹部を示
す部分拡大平面図、(b)は同部分拡大正面図、(c)
は同図(a)におけるIV-IV 線断面図、(d)は同図
(a)におけるV-V 線断面図である。3A is a partially enlarged plan view showing a fitting recess of a floor decorative material according to the present invention, FIG. 3B is an enlarged front view of the same, and FIG.
4A is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 7A, and FIG. 8D is a sectional view taken along line VV in FIG.
【図4】(a)は本発明に係る床化粧材の嵌合凸部を示
す部分拡大正面図、(b)は同部分拡大裏面図、(c)
は同図(a)にけおるVI-VI 線断面図である。4A is a partially enlarged front view showing a fitting convex portion of a floor decorative material according to the present invention, FIG. 4B is a partially enlarged rear view of the same, and FIG.
6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG.
【図5】(a)および(b)は床化粧材の嵌合凹部と嵌
合凸部との嵌合方法を説明する側面図である。5 (a) and 5 (b) are side views for explaining a method of fitting the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion of the floor decorative material.
【図6】本発明に係る床化粧材の仮接続片と仮接続部材
との接続状態を示す部分斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view showing a connection state between the temporary connection piece and the temporary connection member of the floor decorative material according to the present invention.
【図7】仮接続部材によって仮接続された床化粧材同士
の折り畳み状態を説明する部分側断面図である。FIG. 7 is a partial side cross-sectional view illustrating a folded state of floor decorative materials temporarily connected by a temporary connecting member.
【図8】(a)ないし(f)は床化粧材の敷設工程を説
明する工程図である。8 (a) to 8 (f) are process drawings for explaining a process of laying a floor decorative material.
【図9】仮接続部材による床化粧材の他の接続状態を示
す平面図である。FIG. 9 is a plan view showing another connection state of the floor decorative material by the temporary connection member.
1 床化粧材 2 嵌合凹部 3 嵌合凸部 4 仮接続片(仮接続部) 5 仮接続部材 F 床面 H 水平方向 N 垂直方向 1 floor cosmetics 2 Fitting recess 3 Fitting convex part 4 Temporary connection piece (temporary connection part) 5 Temporary connection member F floor H horizontal direction N vertical direction
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平9−273293(JP,A) 実開 昭50−22819(JP,U) 実開 昭57−137247(JP,U) 登録実用新案3027479(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E04F 15/00 - 15/22 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-9-273293 (JP, A) Actual development Sho 50-22819 (JP, U) Actual development Sho 57-137247 (JP, U) Registered utility model 3027479 ( (JP, U) (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E04F 15/00-15/22
Claims (4)
凹部が形成されるとともに、残りの隣接する二辺に嵌合
凸部が形成され、これら嵌合凹部と嵌合凸部とを嵌合さ
せることで、複数枚が連結状態で敷設可能となされた床
化粧材であって、 嵌合凹部は、対向する一対の爪片からなり、これら爪片
には、垂直方向および水平方向から嵌合される嵌合凸部
の戻り止めが形成され、 嵌合凸部は、上記一対の爪片に対応する一対の係合片か
らなり、これら係合片には、嵌合状態で上記戻り止めと
係合する係合部が形成され、 嵌合凹部と嵌合凸部とは、床化粧材の面に対して垂直方
向、面に沿った水平方向の何れからでも、嵌合凹部の戻
り止めに嵌合凸部の係合部が係合することで、嵌合可能
となされたことを特徴とする床化粧材。1. A rectangular shape, a fitting concave portion is formed on two adjacent sides, and a fitting convex portion is formed on the remaining two adjacent sides. The fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion are formed. Is a floor decorative material that can be laid in a connected state by fitting, and the fitting recess is made up of a pair of facing claw pieces, and these claw pieces have vertical and horizontal directions. The detent of the fitting convex part to be fitted from is formed, and the fitting convex part is composed of a pair of engaging pieces corresponding to the pair of claw pieces, and these engaging pieces are fitted with the above-mentioned An engaging portion that engages with the detent is formed, and the fitting concave portion and the fitting convex portion of the fitting concave portion are either in the vertical direction with respect to the surface of the floor decorative material or in the horizontal direction along the surface. A floor decorative material, characterized in that the detent can be fitted by engaging the engaging portion of the fitting convex portion.
粧材の周辺部に、隣接する床化粧材との間で仮接続可能
な仮接続部が形成され、これら仮接続部間に仮接続部材
を仮接続しておくことで、敷設する複数枚を一まとまり
にしておくことができるようになされた請求項1記載の
床化粧材。2. In addition to the fitting convex portion and the fitting concave portion, a temporary connecting portion that can be temporarily connected to an adjacent floor decorative material is formed in the peripheral portion of the floor decorative material, and between these temporary connecting portions. The floor decorative material according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sheets to be laid are kept together as a unit by temporarily connecting the temporary connecting member to the.
は、隣接する床化粧材の仮接続部との間に仮接続部材が
仮接続され、床化粧材同士は、この仮接続状態で互いに
重ね合せて折り畳み可能となされたことを特徴とする床
化粧材の連結構造。3. The temporary connecting member of the floor decorative material according to claim 2, a temporary connecting member is temporarily connected between the temporary connecting member of an adjacent floor decorative material, and the temporary decorative members are temporarily connected to each other. A structure for connecting floor decorative materials, which can be folded in a state of being overlapped with each other.
床化粧材同士が、仮接続部材によって折り畳み可能に仮
接続されてなる請求項3記載の床化粧材の連結構造。4. The floor decorative material connecting structure according to claim 3, wherein a unit number of floor decorative materials corresponding to the area of the floor to be laid are temporarily connected by a temporary connecting member in a foldable manner.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18320999A JP3384981B2 (en) | 1999-06-29 | 1999-06-29 | Floor decorative material and its connection structure |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18320999A JP3384981B2 (en) | 1999-06-29 | 1999-06-29 | Floor decorative material and its connection structure |
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JP2001012060A JP2001012060A (en) | 2001-01-16 |
JP3384981B2 true JP3384981B2 (en) | 2003-03-10 |
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JP18320999A Expired - Fee Related JP3384981B2 (en) | 1999-06-29 | 1999-06-29 | Floor decorative material and its connection structure |
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JP (1) | JP3384981B2 (en) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5856474B2 (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2016-02-09 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Floor decorative material |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3027479U (en) | 1996-02-01 | 1996-08-09 | 広島化成株式会社 | Playground safety mat |
-
1999
- 1999-06-29 JP JP18320999A patent/JP3384981B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3027479U (en) | 1996-02-01 | 1996-08-09 | 広島化成株式会社 | Playground safety mat |
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JP2001012060A (en) | 2001-01-16 |
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