JP3376349B2 - Triarylphosphine oxide derivatives having a fluorine-containing substituent - Google Patents
Triarylphosphine oxide derivatives having a fluorine-containing substituentInfo
- Publication number
- JP3376349B2 JP3376349B2 JP2000333650A JP2000333650A JP3376349B2 JP 3376349 B2 JP3376349 B2 JP 3376349B2 JP 2000333650 A JP2000333650 A JP 2000333650A JP 2000333650 A JP2000333650 A JP 2000333650A JP 3376349 B2 JP3376349 B2 JP 3376349B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fluorine
- compound
- chemical
- following formula
- polyimide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 18
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 18
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 title description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 dianhydride compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VQVIHDPBMFABCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-carbonyl)-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(C(C=2C=C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 VQVIHDPBMFABCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QQGYZOYWNCKGEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[(1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-yl)oxy]-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(OC=2C=C3C(=O)OC(C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 QQGYZOYWNCKGEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- QPQGTZMAQRXCJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [chloro(phenyl)phosphoryl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPQGTZMAQRXCJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 150000004768 bromobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001546 nitrifying effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 15
- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dapsone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920005575 poly(amic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000006159 dianhydride group Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VNKSKFJVASDGBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(3-aminophenyl)-phenylphosphoryl]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(P(=O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 VNKSKFJVASDGBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1 QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920003223 poly(pyromellitimide-1,4-diphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSVCVIHEBDJTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(Br)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 CSVCVIHEBDJTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGWFTNJHJHEIMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-diphenylphosphoryl-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YGWFTNJHJHEIMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminophenyl)sulfonylaniline Chemical group NC1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXDMHKQJWIMEEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-aminophenoxy)aniline;furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1.C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O NXDMHKQJWIMEEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHRYINWCILBTJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N FC(F)(F)P(C1=CC=CC=C1)=O Chemical compound FC(F)(F)P(C1=CC=CC=C1)=O YHRYINWCILBTJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001157 Fourier transform infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003747 Grignard reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJPGOXWRFNKIQL-JYJNAYRXSA-N Phe-Pro-Pro Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZJPGOXWRFNKIQL-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007707 calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- GPAYUJZHTULNBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1PC1=CC=CC=C1 GPAYUJZHTULNBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AHAREKHAZNPPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CCC=CC=C AHAREKHAZNPPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- SHAKXLPGFQFNJG-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene-5-ide;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].FC(F)(F)C1=C[C-]=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 SHAKXLPGFQFNJG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphane oxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1057—Polyimides containing other atoms than carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen or oxygen in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/50—Organo-phosphines
- C07F9/53—Organo-phosphine oxides; Organo-phosphine thioxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/50—Organo-phosphines
- C07F9/53—Organo-phosphine oxides; Organo-phosphine thioxides
- C07F9/5325—Aromatic phosphine oxides or thioxides (P-C aromatic linkage)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はトリアリールホスフ
ィンオキサイド誘導体に関するものであって、より詳し
くは接着性、難燃性のみならず、耐薬品性および電気絶
縁性が優れた重合体の製造に単量体として有用に用いら
れるフッ素含有置換体が導入されたトリアリールホスフ
ィンオキサイド誘導体に関するものである。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a triarylphosphine oxide derivative, and more particularly, it relates to the production of a polymer having excellent chemical resistance and electrical insulation as well as adhesiveness and flame retardancy. The present invention relates to a triarylphosphine oxide derivative having a fluorine-containing substituent introduced therein, which is useful as a monomer.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】接着性、難燃性などの物性が優れた重合
体、例えば、ポリイミド樹脂の製造のために単量体とし
てジ(3―アミノフェニル)フェニルホスフィンオキサイ
ド(DAPPO)またはジアミノジフェニルスルホン(DDS)を用
いる方法が知られている。(例えば、文献M.F.Martinez
−Nuez et al., Polymer Prepint,35,p.709(1994)参
照).しかし、DDSの場合はホスフィンオキサイドが含有
されていないので接着力が低く、遺伝常数と複屈折率が
高いポリイミドが生成され、DAPPOを用いた場合は接着
力は良好であるが依然として遺伝常数と 複屈折率が高
いという短所がある。2. Description of the Related Art A polymer having excellent physical properties such as adhesiveness and flame retardancy, for example, di (3-aminophenyl) phenylphosphine oxide (DAPPO) or diaminodiphenylsulfone as a monomer for producing a polyimide resin. A method using (DDS) is known. (For example, the document MF Martinez
-Nuez et al., Polymer Prepint, 35, p.709 (1994)). However, in the case of DDS, since phosphine oxide is not contained, adhesive strength is low, and polyimide with a high genetic constant and high birefringence is produced. When DAPPO is used, adhesive strength is good, but the genetic constant and birefringence are still high. It has the disadvantage of having a high refractive index.
【0003】一方、フッ素は最も高い電気陰性度、水素
に近いファンデルワールス(Van derwaals)半径、および
他の元素との高い結合エネルギー等の性質のために分子
間力を低下させ表面張力が低く揮発性が高いし、摩擦係
数が小さいという特異性が発現される。特にフッ素含有
化合物は分子の外側がフッ素原子により覆われた形態に
なり化学的反応性の低下により化合物の耐薬品性、不燃
性、耐熱性、電気絶縁性、耐候性などを向上させるた
め、原子力や太陽電池などのエネルギー関連分野、光通
信、光学材料に対する応用、さらには、だんだん高密度
化されて行く次世代半導体の製造のための材料などとし
て産業上重要な位置を占めている。しかしながら、フッ
素化合物はこのような優れた特性にも拘わらず、相対的
に他の物質との接着力が劣るという短所のためその使用
に難しさを伴う。On the other hand, fluorine has a low surface tension due to its properties such as highest electronegativity, van derwaals radius close to hydrogen, and high binding energy with other elements. It has the peculiarity of high volatility and low friction coefficient. In particular, fluorine-containing compounds have a form in which the outside of the molecule is covered with fluorine atoms, and the chemical reactivity is lowered, improving the chemical resistance, incombustibility, heat resistance, electrical insulation, weather resistance, etc. of the compound. It occupies an important industrial position as a material for energy-related fields such as solar cells and solar cells, optical communication, application to optical materials, and materials for manufacturing next-generation semiconductors that are becoming increasingly dense. However, the fluorine compound is difficult to use because of its disadvantage that it has relatively poor adhesion to other substances, despite such excellent properties.
【0004】したがって、本発明では、接着力および難
燃性の向上に卓越な効果があるものと知られているホス
フィンオキサイド系化合物にフッ素置換体を導入させる
ことにより均衡された優れた物性を付与できる新たな物
質を提供しようとするものである。Therefore, in the present invention, excellent physical properties balanced by introducing a fluorine-substituted compound into a phosphine oxide compound, which is known to have an excellent effect in improving adhesive strength and flame retardancy, are imparted. It aims to provide new substances that can be made.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従って、本発明の目的
は耐薬品性および電気絶縁性ばかりでなく接着性および
難燃性がすべて優れた重合体の製造に用いられるフッ素
とリンを同時に含有する新規のトリアリールホスフィン
オキサイド誘導体を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the object of the present invention is to simultaneously contain fluorine and phosphorus used for producing a polymer having not only chemical resistance and electrical insulation but also excellent adhesion and flame retardancy. It is to provide a novel triarylphosphine oxide derivative.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段及び発明の実施の形態】本
発明の目的を達成するために、本発明では下記式1で表
されるフッ素置換体を有するトリアリールホスフィンオ
キサイド誘導体を提供する。Means for Solving the Problems and Embodiments of the Invention In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention provides a triarylphosphine oxide derivative having a fluorine-substituted compound represented by the following formula 1.
【0007】[0007]
【化8】
但し、上記式において、R1およびR2は、それぞれ独立
的にフッ素置換されたアルキル基であり、Xは、水素、
ニトロまたはアミン基である。[Chemical 8] However, in the above formula, R 1 and R 2 are each independently a fluorine-substituted alkyl group, X is hydrogen,
It is a nitro or amine group.
【0008】本発明では、また、本発明による上記フッ
素置換体含有トリアリールホスフィンオキサイド誘導体
の製造方法及び同誘導体を利用してポリイミドを製造す
る方法を提供する。The present invention also provides a method for producing the above-mentioned fluorine-substituted derivative-containing triarylphosphine oxide derivative according to the present invention, and a method for producing a polyimide using the derivative.
【0009】以下、本発明をより詳しく説明する。The present invention will be described in more detail below.
【0010】本発明の化合物は、例えば、下記反応式1
により製造することができる。The compound of the present invention can be prepared, for example, by the following reaction formula 1
Can be manufactured by.
【0011】反応式1Reaction formula 1
【化9】
但し、上記反応式1において、R1およびR2は、上記定
義したとおりである。[Chemical 9] However, in the above Reaction Scheme 1, R 1 and R 2 are as defined above.
【0012】具体的に、テトラヒドロフランのような有
機溶媒およびマグネシウムのうちでフルオロアルキル基
で二置換されたブロモベンゼン(式2の化合物)を反応さ
せ化学式3の化合物を得た後、これをジフェニルホスフ
ィニッククロライド(式4の化合物)と反応させることに
よりグリニャ−ル(Grignard)反応により本発明による
(式1aで表される化合物(X=H)を得ることができる。こ
の時、反応物のモル比は1:1ないし1:1.2範囲であり、
各反応は0ないし5℃の温度で3時間、室温で約24時間の
あいだ行うことができる。Specifically, an organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran and bromobenzene (compound of formula 2) disubstituted with a fluoroalkyl group in magnesium are reacted to obtain a compound of formula 3, which is then converted to diphenylphosphine. According to the invention by the Grignard reaction by reacting with Finic chloride (compound of formula 4)
(A compound represented by the formula 1a (X = H) can be obtained. At this time, the molar ratio of the reactants is in the range of 1: 1 to 1: 1.2,
Each reaction can be carried out at a temperature of 0 to 5 ° C for 3 hours and at room temperature for about 24 hours.
【0013】次いで、上記式(1a)の化合物を塩化ナ
トリウムのような塩の存在下に硝酸化することにより本
発明による化学式(1b)の化合物(X=NO2 )を得ること
ができるし、この時の反応条件は、―10ないし−5℃の
温度で約3時間、室温で8時間であり、得られた式(1
b)で表される化合物をパラジウム触媒の存在下にアル
コールのような有機溶媒の中で水素化することにより本
発明による式(1c)の化合物(X=NH2)を得ることができ
る。Then, the compound of formula (1a) above is nitrified in the presence of a salt such as sodium chloride to obtain the compound of formula (1b) (X = NO 2 ) according to the present invention, The reaction conditions at this time were about 3 hours at a temperature of −10 to −5 ° C. and 8 hours at room temperature.
The compound of formula (1c) (X = NH 2 ) according to the present invention can be obtained by hydrogenating the compound represented by b) in the presence of a palladium catalyst in an organic solvent such as alcohol.
【0014】本発明の式(1)で表される化合物は通常
の方法によりジアンハイドライド(dianhydride)化合物
と縮重合してポリアミク酸を得た後、これを溶液―イミ
ド化することにより接着性、難燃性、耐薬品性および電
気絶縁性のすべてが均衡的に優れたポリイミド重合体を
製造することができる。The compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention is subjected to polycondensation with a dianhydride compound by a conventional method to obtain polyamic acid, and then solution-imidized to obtain adhesiveness, It is possible to produce a polyimide polymer having excellent balance of flame retardancy, chemical resistance and electrical insulation.
【0015】ポリイミド製造時に使用されるジアンハイ
ドライド化合物としてはピロメリテイックアンハイドラ
イド (PMDA),3,4,3’,4’-ベンゾフェノンテトラカルボ
キシリックジアンハイドライド (BTDA),4,,4’(ヘキ
サフルオロプロピリデン)ジフタリックアンハイドライ
ド (6FDA),4,,4’-(オキシジフタリックジアンハイド
ライド(ODPA)など当分野に公知されたすべての化合物な
どを挙げることができるし、式(1)の化合物とジアン
ハイドライド化合物との縮重合反応はN-メチルピロリド
ン(NMP)、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド(DMAc)などのよう
な有機溶媒の中で行われることができるし、この時、分
子量調節のためフタル酸などのような一作用性化合物を
使用することもできる。
また、上記縮重合反応によって形成されたポリアミック
酸の溶液―イミド化に使用できる溶媒の例としては、NM
P、o-ジクロロベンゼン(DCB),トルエンおよびこれらの
混合物などを挙げることができるし、NMPとDCBの混合物
が好ましく使用され得る。
本発明の上記化学式1のトリアリールホスフィンオキサ
イド誘導体から得られる重合体としては、上記ポリイミ
ド以外にも、ポリアミド、そしてこれらの共重合体など
があり、これらも当分野に公知された通常の方法で得る
ことができる。The dianhydride compounds used in the production of polyimide include pyrromeric unhydride (PMDA), 3,4,3 ′, 4′-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA), 4,4 ′ (hexadiene). Fluoropropylidene) diphthalic unhydride (6FDA), 4,4 '-(oxydiphthalic dianhydride (ODPA), etc., and all compounds known in the art can be mentioned. The polycondensation reaction between the compound and the dianhydride compound can be carried out in an organic solvent such as N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc), etc. Therefore, it is possible to use a one-acting compound such as phthalic acid, etc. Also, used for solution-imidization of the polyamic acid formed by the above-mentioned polycondensation reaction. Examples of kill solvent, NM
P, o-dichlorobenzene (DCB), toluene and a mixture thereof can be mentioned, and a mixture of NMP and DCB can be preferably used. Examples of the polymer obtained from the triarylphosphine oxide derivative represented by the chemical formula 1 of the present invention include polyamides and copolymers thereof, in addition to the above-mentioned polyimide, and these are also prepared by a conventional method known in the art. Obtainable.
【0016】以下、実施例として本発明をより詳しく説
明するが、本発明がこれに局限されるものではない。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
【0017】実施例1
3’、5’―ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニルジフ
ェニルホスフィンオキサイド(化学式1aの化合物;6FP
PO)の製造
磁石棒、添加用漏斗、凝縮器および窒素注入口のある25
0ml 3口丸底 (round bottom)フラスコにマグネシウムタ
ンニン(アルドリッチ (Aldrich) 社製品)4.5gと蒸留精
製されたテトラヒドロフラン(フィッシヤー(Fisher)社
製品)100mlを加えた。反応混合物の温度を氷水により
5℃以下に下げた後、3、5―ビス(トリフルオロメチル)
ブロモベンゼン(アルドリッチ社製品)23.5mlを漏斗を利
用して3時間に亙って添加した後、溶液を徐々に常温に到
達するようにした。反応物を常温で16時間のあいださら
に反応させて3、5-ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニ
ルマグネシウムブロマイドを濃い褐色の液体として得
た。Example 1 3 ', 5'-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyldiphenylphosphine oxide (compound of formula 1a; 6FP
25) with magnet rod, addition funnel, condenser and nitrogen inlet
To a 0 ml 3-neck round bottom flask was added 4.5 g of magnesium tannin (Aldrich) and 100 ml of distilled and purified tetrahydrofuran (Fisher). The temperature of the reaction mixture was lowered to 5 ° C or lower with ice water, and then 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl)
Bromobenzene (Aldrich product) (23.5 ml) was added over 3 hours using a funnel, and then the solution was allowed to gradually reach room temperature. The reaction was further reacted at ambient temperature for 16 hours to give 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenylmagnesium bromide as a dark brown liquid.
【0018】この反応生成物をさらに氷水により5℃以
下に冷却した後、ここにジフェニルホスピニッククロラ
イド(アルドリッチ社製品)を添加用漏斗を介して3時間
に亙って加えた後、反応物の温度が常温になるように放
置した。反応生成物は常温で24時間のあいだ追加して反
応させ黒色に近い褐色溶液を得た。
この反応生成物に10%の硫酸水溶液10mlを添加した後、
水1lに洗浄し、さらに重炭酸ナトリウム(NaHCO3 )に
中和させた後、クロロホルムおよび水を利用して抽出し
た。 抽出液を減圧蒸留して得た固相残査を沸騰ヘキサン
1lに溶かし再結晶して精製することにより目的化合物
45g(収率90%)を得た。The reaction product was further cooled to 5 ° C. or lower with ice water, and then diphenylhospicnic chloride (product of Aldrich Co.) was added thereto through an addition funnel over 3 hours. It was left to stand at room temperature. The reaction product was added and reacted at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a brown solution close to black. After adding 10 ml of 10% sulfuric acid aqueous solution to the reaction product,
It was washed with 1 liter of water, further neutralized with sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO 3 ), and then extracted with chloroform and water. The target compound was obtained by dissolving the solid phase residue obtained by distilling the extract under reduced pressure in 1 liter of boiling hexane, recrystallization and purification.
45 g (yield 90%) was obtained.
【0019】得られた化合物を60℃真空オーブンで6時
間のあいだ乾燥した後、その融点を測定し、FT-IR,1H-NM
R,31P-NMRおよび19F-NMRで分析した。融点は94.2ないし9
5.1℃範囲を示し、図1に示したようにFT-IR分析では136
3-1500cm-1において C-F結合ピークを示し、1186cm-1
においてP=Oのストレッチングピークを示した。また、
図2に示したように1H-NMR(溶媒:DMSO-d6)分析によれ
ば8.46, 8.23、8.20ppmにおいてピークが表れ、7.55-7.7
7ppmにおいてジフェニルの1Hピークが表れていることか
ら見て表題化合物が生成されていることを確かめること
ができた。また、図3および図4にそれぞれ示したよう
な、31P-NMR および 19F-NMR(溶媒:CDCl3)分析におい
ても27.282ppmおよび −39.663ppmにおいてそれぞれ単
一ピークを示し、目的とする表題化合物の生成を確かめ
た。
実施例2
ジ(3―ニトロフェニル) 3’、5’- ビス(トリフルオ
ロメチル)フェニルホスフィンオキサイド(化学式1bの
化合物;DN6FPPO)の製造
上記実施例1におけるように合成された6FPPOを硝酸およ
び硫酸によって硝酸化させることにより目的化合物を得
た。 具体的に、上記6FPPO 50gと硫酸 500mlを、磁石
棒、添加用漏斗および窒素注入口がある1L3口丸底フラ
スコに投入した後常温で溶かした。NaClと氷を利用して
反応物が-10ないし-5℃範囲の温度になるようにした後
硝酸25mlと硫酸75mlの混合溶液を添加用漏斗を介して3
時間に亙って添加した。 反応物を常温に放置して常温に
いたれば、8時間のあいだ追加して反応させた。反応が終
結された後、反応生成物を氷1Kgと混合した後、混合物が
常温にいたれば、クロロホルムおよび水を利用して抽出
した。
抽出物を沸騰エタノール1Lに溶かした後、再結晶して
精製することにより目的化合物55g(収率92%)を得た。The compound thus obtained was dried in a vacuum oven at 60 ° C. for 6 hours and then its melting point was measured to obtain FT-IR, 1 H-NM.
It was analyzed by R, 31 P-NMR and 19 F-NMR. Melting point 94.2-9
It shows the range of 5.1 ℃, and as shown in Fig. 1, it is 136 in FT-IR analysis.
Shows the CF bond peak at 3-1500cm -1, 1186cm- 1
Shows a stretching peak of P = O. Also,
As shown in FIG. 2, 1 H-NMR (solvent: DMSO-d 6 ) analysis shows peaks at 8.46, 8.23, and 8.20 ppm, and 7.55-7.7.
From the appearance of the 1 H peak of diphenyl at 7 ppm, it could be confirmed that the title compound was produced. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, 31 P-NMR and 19 F-NMR (solvent: CDCl 3 ) analyzes also show single peaks at 27.282 ppm and −39.663 ppm, respectively. The formation of the compound was confirmed. Example 2 Preparation of di (3-nitrophenyl) 3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenylphosphine oxide (Compound of Formula 1b; DN6FPPO) 6FPPO synthesized as in Example 1 above was treated with nitric acid and sulfuric acid. The target compound was obtained by nitrification by. Specifically, 50 g of 6FPPO and 500 ml of sulfuric acid were placed in a 1 L 3-neck round bottom flask equipped with a magnet bar, an addition funnel and a nitrogen inlet, and then melted at room temperature. The reaction mixture was adjusted to a temperature in the range of -10 to -5 ° C using NaCl and ice, and then a mixed solution of 25 ml of nitric acid and 75 ml of sulfuric acid was added through the addition funnel.
Added over time. The reaction product was allowed to stand at room temperature, and if it was at room temperature, it was further reacted for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction product was mixed with 1 kg of ice, and if the mixture was at room temperature, it was extracted with chloroform and water. The extract was dissolved in 1 L of boiling ethanol, recrystallized and purified to obtain 55 g of the target compound (yield 92%).
【0020】得られた化合物を100℃真空オーブンで6
時間のあいだ、乾燥した後その融点を測定し、FT−IR, 1
H−NMR, 31P-NMRおよび19F-NMRで分析することにより表
題化合物の生成を確かめた。融点は174.5ないし175.0℃
範囲を表わし、図1に示したように、FT-IR分析では実施
例1で合成された6FPPOでは表われなかった芳香族ニトロ
化合物の特性である非対称ストレッチングピーク(1534c
m-1)と対称ストレッチングピーク(1350cm-1)が表われ
た。また、図2に示したように、1H−NMR(溶媒:DMSO-d6 )
分析によれば7.89−8.57ppmにおいて大きく四つのピー
クが表われNO2が生成されたことを知ることができる
し、図3に示したように31P-NMR 分析(溶媒:CDCl3)で
はN02 の形成によりピークが27.282ppmから23.432ppmに
移動したことを知ることができるし、単一ピークを示す
ことにより純度が高いことを知ることができる。しかし
ながら、図4に示したように,19F-NMR(溶媒:CDCl3)分析
でフッ素ピークは硝酸化反応の影響が殆どないため6FPP
Oと大方似た39.715ppmにおいて単一ピークを示した。
実施例3
ジ(3―アミノフェニル) 3’、5’- ビス(トリフルオ
ロメチル)フェニルホスフェンオキサイド(化学式1cの
化合物;DN6FPPO)の製造
上記実施例2におけるように合成されたDN6FPPOを活性炭
上のパラジウム触媒の存在下にアルコールの中で水素と
反応させることにより目的化合物を得た。具体的に、上
記DN6FPPO5g,無水エタノール250mlおよび10重量%Pd/C
2スプン(10-15mg)を高圧反応器にいれた後、230rpm,100
psiの水素圧および50℃の温度条件下で24時間のあいだ
反応させた。反応生成物をセライト(cellite)を利用し
て活性炭を濾過した後,溶媒を蒸発させてからさらにエ
チルアセテートに溶かしてシリカが充填されたカラムに
通過させ精製した後,溶媒を蒸発させて白色の目的化合
物4.5g(収率90%)を得た。
得られた化合物を昇華法により精製した後,その融点を
測定し、FT-IR,1H−NMR,31P-NMR, 31P-NMR, 19F−NMR
および元素分析器で分析した。融点は225.5ないし22
6.5℃範囲を示し、図1に示したようにFT-IR分析では、
一次アミンストレッチングピークが3421cm-1と3349cm-1
で表われ、一次アミンのベンディングピーク(bending p
eak)は、1640-1560cm-1 で広く表われた。また、図2に示
したように、1H−NMR(溶媒:DMSO-d6)分析によれば、
8.44,8.14および8.10ppmにおいてピークが表われ、7.12
-7.28ppm、6.86-6.92ppm、6.34-6.81ppmおよび6.60-6.7
4ppmにおいて大きく4群のピークが表われ、また、5.50pp
mではアミン養成子ピークが単一ピークとして表われ
た。The obtained compound was placed in a vacuum oven at 100 ° C. for 6 minutes.
After drying for a period of time, its melting point is measured and FT-IR, 1
The formation of the title compound was confirmed by H-NMR, 31 P-NMR and 19 F-NMR analysis. Melting point is 174.5 to 175.0 ℃
As shown in FIG. 1, the asymmetric stretching peak (1534c), which is a characteristic of the aromatic nitro compound that was not shown in 6FPPO synthesized in Example 1 by FT-IR analysis, is shown.
m -1 ) and symmetrical stretching peak (1350 cm -1 ). Further, as shown in FIG. 2, 1 H-NMR (solvent: DMSO-d 6 )
According to the analysis, it can be known that four large peaks appeared at 7.89-8.57 ppm and NO 2 was produced, and as shown in FIG. 3, in the 31 P-NMR analysis (solvent: CDCl 3 ), N0 was generated. It is possible to know that the peak has moved from 27.282ppm to 23.432ppm due to the formation of 2 , and it is possible to know that the purity is high by showing a single peak. However, as shown in Fig. 4, the 19 F-NMR (solvent: CDCl 3 ) analysis showed that the fluorine peak had almost no effect of the nitration reaction, and therefore 6 FPP
It showed a single peak at 39.715 ppm, which was largely similar to O. Example 3 Preparation of di (3-aminophenyl) 3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenylphosphene oxide (Compound of Formula 1c; DN6FPPO) DN6FPPO synthesized as in Example 2 above was on activated carbon. The desired compound was obtained by reacting with hydrogen in alcohol in the presence of palladium catalyst. Specifically, 5 g of the above DN6FPPO, 250 ml of absolute ethanol and 10 wt% Pd / C
After putting 2 spun (10-15mg) into the high pressure reactor, 230rpm, 100
The reaction was carried out under hydrogen pressure of psi and temperature of 50 ° C. for 24 hours. The reaction product was filtered through activated charcoal using cellite, the solvent was evaporated, and the product was further dissolved in ethyl acetate and passed through a column packed with silica for purification. 4.5 g (yield 90%) of the target compound was obtained. After the obtained compound was purified by the sublimation method, its melting point was measured, and FT-IR, 1 H-NMR, 31 P-NMR, 31 P-NMR, 19 F-NMR
And analyzed by elemental analyzer. Melting point 225.5 to 22
In the FT-IR analysis, as shown in Figure 1,
Primary amine stretching peaks are 3421 cm -1 and 3349 cm -1
The primary amine bending peak (bending p
Eak) was broadly represented at 1640-1560 cm -1 . Further, as shown in FIG. 2, according to 1 H-NMR (solvent: DMSO-d 6 ) analysis,
Peaks appear at 8.44, 8.14 and 8.10 ppm, 7.12
-7.28ppm, 6.86-6.92ppm, 6.34-6.81ppm and 6.60-6.7
At 4 ppm, the peaks of the 4 groups were largely observed, and 5.50 pp
At m, the amine trainer peak appeared as a single peak.
【0021】また、図3に示した31P-NMR分析(溶媒:CDC
l3)ではPのピークが 23.432ppmにおいて再び 28.234ppm
に移動したことからみて、アミンが形成されたことを知
ることができるし、アミンの形成はFには影響が殆どない
ため図4に示した19F−NMR(溶媒: CDCl3 )分析ではフッ
素ピークが-39.594ppmにおいて単一ピークを示した。
一方、元素分析では、各元素の理論値と測定値が殆ど同
じことから見て、目的とする DN6FPPOが得られたものと
判断される。 理論値:C=54.06,N=6.30,H=3.40,測定値:
C=54.02, N=6.30, H=3.38.
実施例4
ポリイミドの製造
実施例3から得た DN6FPPOから次のような方法でポリイ
ミドを製造した。
先ず、逆デインースタークトラップ(reverse Dean-Star
k trap),乾燥用管、窒素注入口および温度計が装着され
た3口丸底フラスコ(水分を十分に除去するために反応
前に炎で加熱される)に窒素を注入しながら DN6FPPO 5g
とフタル酸0.008gをP205を利用して乾燥した後、蒸留し
た無水N-メチルピロリドン(NMP)に溶かした後、ジアン
ハイドライド化合物(ピロメリチックアンハイドライド
(PMDA)の場合2.4153g,3,4,3’,4’-ベンゾフェノンテト
ラカルボキシリックジアンハイドライド (BTDA)の場
合、3.5743g, 4,,4’-(ヘキサフルオロプロピリデン)ジ
フタリックアンハイドライド (6FDA)の場合、4.9g, 4,,
4’-オキシジフタリックジアンハイドライド (ODPA)の
場合、3.4593g)を徐々に添加した。最終的に15w%/v溶液
になるようにNMPを添加した。生成された溶液を24時間常
温で反応させることによりポリアミック酸を得た。
次いで、得られたポリアミック酸7.5gを8:2容積比のNMP
とo-ジクロロベンゼン(DCB)の混合物の中で窒素雰囲気
において180-190℃で24時間溶液-イミド化させた。反応
生成物を常温に至るようにした後、メタノールで沈殿さ
せることにより、粉末形態のポリイミド(数平均分子量
約20,000)を得た。
また、比較のために、実施例3から得た本発明によるDA6F
PPOの代わりに、従来のジ(3-アミノフェニル)フェニル
ホスフィンオキサイド(DAPPO)は文献M.F.Martinez-Nu
ez et al., Polymer Prepint, 35, p.709(1994)に発
表された方法で合成して使用し、ジアミノジフェニルス
ルホンDDS)はアルドリチ(Aldrich)社の製品を購入し
て使用し、上記と類似な方法でポリイミドを合成した。
実施例5
ポリイミドの物性測定
実施例4におけるように得られたポリイミド樹脂などを
常温で5時間、100℃で5時間、150℃で5時間、そして200
℃の真空オーブンで12時間乾燥させた後、次のような化
学的、熱的、および光学的特性を分析した。
(1)FT-IR 分析
FT-IR 分析機器(Perkin-Elmer, IR-2000)を利用して
分析し、得られた FT-IRスペクトルを図5に示した。
図5から、本發明により合成されたDA6FPPO-系 ポリイ
ミドは、イミドの特性ピ-クであるポリイミドの C=O は
1782、1726および715cm-1において、C-Nは、13
65cm-1、そしてP=O は1188cm-1において吸収ピークを見
せることによりイミド化が100%進行されたことを確かめ
ることができた。Further, the 31 P-NMR analysis shown in FIG. 3 (solvent: CDC
l 3 ), the P peak is again at 28.234ppm at 23.432ppm.
The formation of amines can be seen from the migration to F., and the formation of amines has almost no effect on F. Therefore, 19 F-NMR (solvent: CDCl 3 ) analysis shown in FIG. The peak showed a single peak at -39.594 ppm. On the other hand, in elemental analysis, the theoretical and measured values of each element are almost the same, so it is judged that the target DN6FPPO was obtained. Theoretical: C = 54.06, N = 6.30, H = 3.40, Measurement:
C = 54.02, N = 6.30, H = 3.38. Example 4 Production of Polyimide Polyimide was produced from DN6FPPO obtained in Example 3 by the following method. First, reverse Dean-Star
5g DN6FPPO while injecting nitrogen into a 3-neck round bottom flask (heated with flame before reaction to remove enough water) equipped with a k trap), drying tube, nitrogen inlet and thermometer.
And 0.008 g of phthalic acid were dried using P205, dissolved in distilled anhydrous N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), and then the dianhydride compound (pyromellitic unhydride
(PMDA) 2.4153g, 3,4,3 ', 4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA) 3.5743g, 4,4'-(hexafluoropropylidene) diphthalic hydride ( 6FDA), 4.9g, 4,
In the case of 4'-oxydiphthalic dianhydride (ODPA), 3.4593 g) was added slowly. NMP was added so that the final solution would be a 15w% / v solution. The resulting solution was reacted for 24 hours at room temperature to obtain polyamic acid. Next, 7.5 g of the obtained polyamic acid was added to NMP in a volume ratio of 8: 2.
Solution-imidization was carried out in a mixture of and o-dichlorobenzene (DCB) at 180-190 ° C for 24 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction product was allowed to reach room temperature and then precipitated with methanol to obtain a polyimide in a powder form (number average molecular weight: about 20,000). Also, for comparison, DA6F according to the invention obtained from Example 3
Instead of PPO, the conventional di (3-aminophenyl) phenylphosphine oxide (DAPPO) is reported in the literature MF Martinez-Nu.
ez et al., Polymer Prepint, 35, p.709 (1994) was used to synthesize and use the product, and diaminodiphenylsulfone DDS) was purchased from Aldrich and used. Polyimide was synthesized by a similar method. Example 5 Measurement of Physical Properties of Polyimide The polyimide resin obtained as in Example 4 was treated at room temperature for 5 hours, 100 ° C. for 5 hours, 150 ° C. for 5 hours, and 200
After being dried in a vacuum oven at 0 ° C. for 12 hours, the following chemical, thermal and optical properties were analyzed. (1) FT-IR analysis An FT-IR analyzer (Perkin-Elmer, IR-2000) was used for analysis, and the FT-IR spectrum obtained is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the DA6FPPO-based polyimide synthesized according to the present invention has a characteristic peak of imide, C = O of polyimide is 1782, 1726 and 715 cm −1 , and CN is 13
65cm -1, and P = O was able to ascertain that the imidization is advanced 100% by show the absorption peak at 1188cm -1.
【0022】(2)固有粘度
25℃で NMP溶媒を利用して 固有粘度測定器(Canon Ubb
elohde viscometer)を使用して行い、その結果を表1
に示した。表1に示された結果から本發明によるポリイ
ミドと比較用ポリイミドなどは類似な分子量を有するこ
とを知ることができる。(2) Intrinsic viscosity at 25 ° C using NMP solvent Intrinsic viscosity measuring device (Canon Ubb
elohde viscometer) and the results are shown in Table 1.
It was shown to. From the results shown in Table 1, it can be seen that the polyimide according to the present invention and the comparative polyimide have similar molecular weights.
【0023】(3)示差走査熱分析(differential scanni
ng calorimetry(DSC))
示差走査熱分析機器(TA-2910)を使用して(窒素の
うちで10℃/分)、遊離、転移温度(Tg)値を測定
し、その結果を表1に示す。(3) Differential scan thermal analysis
ng calorimetry (DSC)) Using a differential scanning calorimeter (TA-2910) (10 ° C / min in nitrogen), free and transition temperature (Tg) values were measured, and the results are shown in Table 1. .
【0024】表1で分かるように、本発明により製造さ
れたDA6FPPO-系 ポリイミドの場合、Tgは 228-281
℃で示しており、ジアンハイドライドの鎖硬質度( chain
rigidity)がODPA, BTDA, 6FDA, そして、 PMDAに増加
するに従ってTg が増加するのを知ることができる。 本
発明による DA6FPPO-系 ポリイミドとの比較のための合
成した比較例 BTDA-DDSは、266℃, BTDA-DAPPOは273℃の
Tgをそれぞれ見せた。従来の BTDA-DAPPO や、BTDA-DDS
より本発明によるBTDA-DA6FPPOが低いTg を見せる理由
は、DA6FPPOのフッ素によりその自由容積(free volume)
が増加するからであると思われる。As can be seen from Table 1, in the case of the DA6FPPO-based polyimide produced according to the present invention, Tg is 228-281.
The temperature is shown in ° C, and the hardness of the dianhydride chain (chain
It can be seen that Tg increases as rigidity increases to ODPA, BTDA, 6FDA, and PMDA. The synthesized comparative example BTDA-DDS of 266 ° C and BTDA-DAPPO of 273 ° C were prepared for comparison with the DA6FPPO-based polyimide according to the present invention.
Showed each Tg. Conventional BTDA-DAPPO and BTDA-DDS
The reason why BTDA-DA6FPPO according to the present invention shows a lower Tg is that the free volume of DA6FPPO is increased by fluorine.
Is likely to increase.
【0025】(4)熱重量分析(thermogravimetric anal
ysis(TGA)
Tg+50℃の温度で乾燥されたポリイミドをホットプレス
で5分間接着させた後、10分間300psi圧力を加えて厚さ
が0.1mmの柔軟性ポリイミドフィルムを得て(得られ
たポリイミドフィルムはフッ素含量が増加するほど透明
であったし、薄い褐色を呈していた)。これに対し熱重
量分析(空気中で10℃/分)を行った。熱重量分析の結
果は図6および図7と表 1(5重量%損失時の温度(Tg)
として)に示した。
図6および7と 表1 に 示した 熱重量分析の結果から分
かるように、本発明による DA6FPPO-系ポリイミドは400
℃まで重量損失がなかったし、熱的安定性はジアンハイ
ドライド化合物によって 6FDA, BTDA,PMDA,そして、OD
PA順に増加した。特に6FDA-DA6FPPOが他のDA6FPPO系ポ
リイミドに比べて低い熱的安定性を見せる理由は6FDAの
分子量が他のジアンハイドライドに比べて大きいため熱
的安定性が優れたものと知られているホスフィンオキサ
イドが相対的に少量含有されるからであると判断され
る。また、800℃においても本発明による DA6FPPO-系ポ
リイミドは重量が約5-15重量%残っているのを知ること
ができる。また、本発明によるDA6FPPO-系ポリイミドは
比較のために合成された従来のBTDA-DAPPOやBTDA-DDSに
比べて熱的安定性が優れていることを分かる。(4) thermogravimetric anal
ysis (TGA) Tg + After bonding polyimide dried at a temperature of 50 ℃ with hot press for 5 minutes, 300psi pressure was applied for 10 minutes to obtain a flexible polyimide film with a thickness of 0.1mm (obtained The polyimide film was transparent and had a light brown color as the fluorine content increased). Thermogravimetric analysis (10 ° C./min in air) was performed on this. The results of thermogravimetric analysis are shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 and Table 1
As shown). As can be seen from the results of thermogravimetric analysis shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 and Table 1, the DA6FPPO-based polyimide of the present invention has 400
There was no weight loss up to ℃, and the thermal stability was 6FDA, BTDA, PMDA, and OD depending on the dianhydride compound.
It increased in order of PA. Especially, the reason why 6FDA-DA6FPPO shows lower thermal stability than other DA6FPPO-based polyimides is because phosphine oxide is known to have excellent thermal stability because 6FDA has a higher molecular weight than other dianhydrides. Is judged to be contained in a relatively small amount. Further, it can be seen that the DA6FPPO-based polyimide according to the present invention remains at a weight of about 5-15 wt% even at 800 ° C. Also, it can be seen that the DA6FPPO-based polyimide according to the present invention is superior in thermal stability to the conventional BTDA-DAPPO and BTDA-DDS synthesized for comparison.
【0026】[0026]
【表1】
(5)溶媒に対する溶解度測定
溶解度試験は、上記熱重量分析におけるように製作され
たポリイミドフィルム0.2gを10mlの有機溶媒に入れた
後、室温で24時間のあいだ観察することにより行われ、
使用した有機溶媒による試験結果を表2に示した。【table 1】 (5) Solubility Measurement in Solvent The solubility test is carried out by placing 0.2 g of the polyimide film prepared as in the thermogravimetric analysis in 10 ml of an organic solvent, and then observing at room temperature for 24 hours,
Table 2 shows the test results depending on the organic solvent used.
【表2】
表 2から、本発明によるDA6FPPO-系ポリイミドはNMP,D
MAc(ジメチルアセトアミド), TCE(トリクロロエタン)、
クロロホルム(CHCl3 )に溶解され、THF(テトラヒドロフ
ラン)やトルエン(toluene)に全部または部分的に溶解さ
れた。特に6FDA−DA6FPPOの場合はアセトン(acetone)に
溶解されるのを確かめた。これに反し、比較用のDAPPO-
系ポリイミドはNMPとDMAcでは溶解されたがTCEやクロロ
ホルムでは全部または部分的に溶解され、DDS−系ポリ
イミドの場合はただNMPとDMAcにのみ溶解され、それ以
外のすべての溶媒では溶解されなかった。[Table 2] From Table 2, the DA6FPPO-based polyimide according to the present invention is NMP, D
MAc (dimethylacetamide), TCE (trichloroethane),
It was dissolved in chloroform (CHCl 3 ), and completely or partially dissolved in THF (tetrahydrofuran) or toluene (toluene). In particular, it was confirmed that 6FDA-DA6FPPO was dissolved in acetone (acetone). On the contrary, DAPPO- for comparison
The system polyimide was dissolved in NMP and DMAc, but it was completely or partially dissolved in TCE and chloroform, and in the case of DDS-system polyimide, it was only dissolved in NMP and DMAc, but not in all other solvents. .
【0027】本発明によるポリイミドのこのような優れ
た溶解性は、現在代表的なポリイミドであるKaptonR(PM
DA−ODA(オキシジアニリン)系)がいかなる有機溶媒にも
溶けないため加工性が非常に良くないという事実を鑑み
る時、大変大きいな長所であるといえる。The excellent solubility of the polyimide according to the present invention is due to the fact that Kapton® (PM
Considering the fact that DA-ODA (oxydianiline) system is not soluble in any organic solvent and its workability is not very good, it can be said that this is a great advantage.
【0028】(6)光学的特性
Si ウエハー(wafer)にポリイミド溶液(TCE中の14重量
%)をスピンコーテイングして作った薄膜に対して屈折
指数(refractive index)(Metricon Model 2010 Prism C
ouplerを利用)を測定することにより行われ、その結果
を表3に示した。(6) Optical Properties A thin film prepared by spin-coating a Si wafer with a polyimide solution (14 wt% in TCE) was used to measure the refractive index (Metricon Model 2010 Prism C).
(using an oupler) and the results are shown in Table 3.
【0029】[0029]
【表3】
上記表3から、本発明によりフッ素をたくさん含有して
いる6FDA-DA6FPPOの遺伝常数(ε)は2.355に、PMDA-OD
A(2.756)に比べて低い値を見せているが、ホスフィンオ
キサイドによっては遺伝常数が大きく影響を受けていな
いものと判断される。
光素子物質としてポリイミドを使用するために最も重要
視される物性中の一つである、複屈折率(birefringenc
e)は、フッ素とホスフィンオキサイドを同時に含有す
る本発明による6FDA-DA6FPPOが0.0011にPMDA−ODA(0.1
2)に比べて約100倍程度低い値を示しているのを知るこ
とができる。複屈折率はフッ素やホスフィンオキサイド
の量が多くなるほど低くなるのを知ることができるがホ
スフィンオキサイドがフッ素より大きい効果を見せてい
るのを知ることができる。これはトリフェニルホスフィ
ンオキサイドが同じ平面にないからであると判断され
る。
本発明によりフッ素とホスフィンオキサイドを同時に含
有したDA6FPPO-系ポリイミドは低い遺伝常数と非常に低
い複屈折率を見せることにより半導体パッケージングや
光素子の物質として大変有用に使用することができる。
(7)接着性
一進銅ホイル(株)(Iljin copper foil co.)で提供
した、厚さ0.035mmのCuホイルおよびCr/シランコーテ
イングされたCuホイル(UCF ICF−STD.IY)を利用し
てT-剥離試験をASTM D1876に基づいて実施し、その結
果は表4に示した。接着条件は、接着温度はポリイミド
のTg+50℃にし、圧力1000psi、時間30分、接着剤コーテ
イング厚さ0.02±0.002mmにした。[Table 3] From Table 3 above, 6FDA-DA6FPPO containing a large amount of fluorine according to the present invention has a genetic constant (ε) of 2.355 and PMDA-OD.
Although it shows a lower value than A (2.756), it is considered that the genetic constant is not significantly affected by phosphine oxide. Birefringence (birefringenc), which is one of the most important physical properties for using polyimide as an optical device material
In e), 6FDA-DA6FPPO according to the present invention containing fluorine and phosphine oxide at the same time, PMDA-ODA (0.1
It can be seen that the value is about 100 times lower than that of 2). It can be seen that the birefringence decreases as the amount of fluorine or phosphine oxide increases, but it can be seen that phosphine oxide exhibits an effect larger than that of fluorine. It is considered that this is because triphenylphosphine oxide is not in the same plane. According to the present invention, the DA6FPPO-based polyimide containing fluorine and phosphine oxide at the same time exhibits a low genetic constant and a very low birefringence, and thus can be used very effectively as a material for semiconductor packaging and optical devices. (7) Adhesive Use the Cu foil with a thickness of 0.035 mm and the Cr / silane coated Cu foil (UCF ICF-STD.IY) provided by Iljin copper foil co. A T-peel test was performed according to ASTM D1876 and the results are shown in Table 4. The bonding conditions were such that the bonding temperature was polyimide Tg + 50 ° C., the pressure was 1000 psi, the time was 30 minutes, and the adhesive coating thickness was 0.02 ± 0.002 mm.
【表4】
表4から、CrとシランがコーテイングされたCuホイルの
場合、最も多くのホスフィンオキサイドを含有したBTDA
-DAPPOが108.45g/mm に、ホスフィンオキサイドを含有
していないBTDA-DDS(73g/mm)より約35g/mmさらに高い
接着力を示した。フッ素を含有したポリマーはフッ素の
影響で非常に低い接着力を見せるものに知られている
が、ホスフィンオキサイドとフッ素を同時に含有した本
発明によるBTDA-DA6FPPOの接着力は93.31g/mmでBTDA-DD
Sよりは20g/mmも高い接着力を見せた。
また、 コーテイングされていないCuホイルの場合におい
てもホスフィンオキサイドを含有するBTDA-DAPPO(51.3g
/mm)がBTDA-DDS(34.56g/mm)より高い接着力を示し、ホス
フィンオキサイドを含有するポリイミドが高い接着力を
示すのを確認し、甚だしくは、フッ素を含有したポリイ
ミドにホスフィンオキサイドを含有させることにより、
高い接着力を示すことを確認した。[Table 4] From Table 4, in the case of Cu foil coated with Cr and silane, BTDA containing most phosphine oxide
-DAPPO at 108.45 g / mm showed about 35 g / mm higher adhesion than BTDA-DDS without phosphine oxide (73 g / mm). Fluorine-containing polymers are known to exhibit extremely low adhesive strength under the influence of fluorine, but the adhesive strength of BTDA-DA6FPPO of the present invention containing phosphine oxide and fluorine at the same time is 93.31 g / mm at BTDA-. DD
The adhesive strength was 20g / mm higher than S. In the case of uncoated Cu foil, BTDA-DAPPO containing phosphine oxide (51.3 g
/ mm) shows higher adhesive strength than BTDA-DDS (34.56 g / mm), confirming that the polyimide containing phosphine oxide shows high adhesive strength, and, more specifically, it contains phosphine oxide in polyimide containing fluorine. By letting
It was confirmed that it showed high adhesive strength.
【0030】[0030]
【発明の効果】本発明によるフッ素含有置換体を有する
トリアリールホスフィンオキサイド誘導体は、接着性、
難燃性のみならず耐薬品性および電気絶縁性が優れた重
合体の製造に有用に利用できるし、得られた重合体は半
導体パッケ−ジング材料、耐火材、光繊維および光学材
料の中間物質、金属の接着剤の中間物質として有用に使
用することができる。The triarylphosphine oxide derivative having a fluorine-containing substituent according to the present invention has excellent adhesiveness,
It can be usefully utilized for the production of a polymer having excellent chemical resistance and electrical insulation as well as flame retardancy, and the obtained polymer is an intermediate substance for semiconductor packaging materials, refractory materials, optical fibers and optical materials. It can be usefully used as an intermediate substance of metal adhesives.
【図1】実施例1ないし3で合成した化合物のFT-IR分析
スペクトルFIG. 1 is an FT-IR analysis spectrum of the compounds synthesized in Examples 1 to 3.
【図2】実施例1ないし3で合成した化合物の1H-NMR分析
スペクトルFIG. 2 is a 1 H-NMR analysis spectrum of the compounds synthesized in Examples 1 to 3.
【図3】実施例1ないし3で合成した化合物の31P-NMR分
析スペクトルFIG. 3 is a 31 P-NMR analysis spectrum of the compounds synthesized in Examples 1 to 3.
【図4】実施例1ないし3で合成した化合物の19F-NMR 分
析スペクトルFIG. 4 is a 19 F-NMR analysis spectrum of the compounds synthesized in Examples 1 to 3.
【図5】本発明の化合物から製造されたポリイミドのFT
-IR 分析スペクトルFIG. 5: FT of polyimide prepared from the compound of the present invention
-IR analysis spectrum
【図6】本発明の化合物から製造されたポリイミドの熱
重量分析グラフFIG. 6 is a thermogravimetric analysis graph of a polyimide produced from the compound of the present invention.
【図7】本発明の化合物から製造されたポリイミドと従
来の化合物から製造されたポリイミドに対し比較実験し
た熱重量分析グラフFIG. 7 is a graph of thermogravimetric analysis in which a polyimide prepared from a compound of the present invention and a polyimide prepared from a conventional compound are compared and tested.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 クァン・ウン・ジョン 大韓民国、クァンジュ・クァンヨク− シ、ブク−ク、オリョン−ドン、1 ク ァンジュ インスティテュート オブ サイエンス アンド テクノロジー、ニ ュー・マテリアル・サイエンス・アン ド・エンジニアリング (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) C08G 73/00 - 73/26 CAPLUS(STN) REGISTRY(STN)─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Kwang Eun Jung, Republic of Korea, Gwangju Gwangyeok-si, Buk-ku, Oryon-dong, 1 Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, New Material Science Ann Engineering (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) C08G 73/00-73/26 CAPLUS (STN) REGISTRY (STN)
Claims (8)
たトリアリールホスフィンオキサイド誘導体。 【化1】 但し、上記式(1)中、R1およびR2はそれぞれ独立的
にフッ素置換されたアルキル基であり、Xは水素基であ
る。1. A fluorine-substituted triarylphosphine oxide derivative represented by the following formula (1). [Chemical 1] However, in the above formula (1), R1 and R2 are each independently a fluorine-substituted alkyl group, and X is a hydrogen group.
たトリアリールホスフィンオキサイド誘導体。 【化2】 但し、上記式(1)中、R1およびR2はそれぞれ独立的
にフッ素置換されたアルキル基であり、Xはニトロ基で
ある。2. A fluorine-substituted triarylphosphine oxide derivative represented by the following formula (1). [Chemical 2] However, in the above formula (1), R1 and R2 are each independently a fluorine-substituted alkyl group, and X is a nitro group.
たトリアリールホスフィンオキサイド誘導体。 【化3】 但し、上記式(1)中、R1およびR2はそれぞれ独立的
にフッ素置換されたアルキル基であり、Xはアミン基で
ある。3. A fluorine-substituted triarylphosphine oxide derivative represented by the following formula (1). [Chemical 3] However, in the above formula (1), R1 and R2 are each independently a fluorine-substituted alkyl group, and X is an amine group.
オロアルキル−二置換されたブロモベンゼンとジフェニ
ルホスフィニッククロライドを1:1ないし1:1.2
の範囲の反応モル比で反応させることを含む下記式(1
a)で表される化合物の製造方法。 【化4】 但し、上記式(1a)中、R1およびR2はそれぞれ独立
的にフッ素置換されたアルキル基である。4. A fluoroalkyl-disubstituted bromobenzene and diphenylphosphinic chloride in an organic solvent and magnesium in a ratio of 1: 1 to 1: 1.2.
The following formula (1) including reaction at a reaction molar ratio in the range of
A method for producing the compound represented by a). [Chemical 4] However, in the above formula (1a), R1 and R2 are each independently a fluorine-substituted alkyl group.
オロアルキル-二置換されたブロモベンゼンとジフェニ
ルホスフィニッククロライドを1:1ないし1:1.2
の範囲の反応モル比で反応させて下記式(1a)で表さ
れる化合物を得、これを塩の存在下で硝酸化することを
含む下記式(1b)で表される化合物の製造方法: 【化5】 【化6】 但し、上記式(1b)中、R1およびR2はそれぞれ独立
的にフッ素置換されたアルキル基である。5. A fluoroalkyl-disubstituted bromobenzene and diphenylphosphinic chloride in an organic solvent and magnesium in a ratio of 1: 1 to 1: 1.2.
A method for producing a compound represented by the following formula (1b), which comprises reacting at a reaction molar ratio in the range of to obtain a compound represented by the following formula (1a) and nitrifying the compound in the presence of a salt: [Chemical 5] [Chemical 6] However, in the above formula (1b), R1 and R2 are each independently a fluorine-substituted alkyl group.
オロアルキル−二置換されたブロモベンゼンとジフェニ
ルホスフィニッククロライドを1:1ないし1:1.2
の範囲の反応モル比で反応させて下記式(1a)で表さ
れる化合物を得、これを塩の存在下に 硝酸化して下記
式(1b)で表される化合物を得た後、これをパラジウ
ム触媒の存在下に有機溶媒の中で水素化することを含
む、下記式(1c)で表される化合物の製造方法: 【化7】 【化8】 【化9】 但し、R1およびR2はそれぞれ独立的にフッ素置換され
たアルキル基である。6. A fluoroalkyl-disubstituted bromobenzene and diphenylphosphinic chloride in an organic solvent and magnesium in a ratio of 1: 1 to 1: 1.2.
The compound represented by the following formula (1a) is obtained by reacting at a reaction molar ratio in the range of, and the compound is nitrated in the presence of a salt to obtain a compound represented by the following formula (1b). A method for producing a compound represented by the following formula (1c), which comprises hydrogenating in an organic solvent in the presence of a palladium catalyst: [Chemical 8] [Chemical 9] However, R1 and R2 are each independently a fluorine-substituted alkyl group.
の式(1)のフッ素置換されたトリアリールホスフィン
オキサイド誘導体をジアンハイドライド化合物と反応さ
せた後溶液−イミド化してポリイミド重合体を製造する
方法。7. A polyimide polymer obtained by reacting the fluorine-substituted triarylphosphine oxide derivative of the formula (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3 with a dianhydride compound and then solution-imidizing the polyimide polymer. Method of manufacturing.
ベンゾフェノンテトラカルボキシリックジアンハイド
ライド(BTDA),4,4’−(ヘキサフルオロプロピリデ
ン)ジフタリックアンハイドライド(6FDA),4,4’オ
キシジフタリックジアンハイドライド(ODPA)またはこ
れらの混合物であることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の
方法。8. The dianhydride compound is 3,4,3'4'-
Characterized by benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA), 4,4 '-(hexafluoropropylidene) diphthalic anhydride (6FDA), 4,4' oxydiphthalic dianhydride (ODPA) or a mixture thereof The method according to claim 7, wherein
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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KR1019990050831A KR100329283B1 (en) | 1999-11-16 | 1999-11-16 | Triarylphosphine oxide derivatives having fluorine-containing substituents |
KR1999-50831 | 1999-11-16 |
Publications (2)
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JP2001181393A JP2001181393A (en) | 2001-07-03 |
JP3376349B2 true JP3376349B2 (en) | 2003-02-10 |
Family
ID=19620296
Family Applications (1)
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JP2000333650A Expired - Fee Related JP3376349B2 (en) | 1999-11-16 | 2000-10-31 | Triarylphosphine oxide derivatives having a fluorine-containing substituent |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6342638B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3376349B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100329283B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE10054108C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2806410B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2357506B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
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KR100419854B1 (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2004-02-25 | 광주과학기술원 | Triarylphospine oxide derivatives containing fluorine substituent and its synthesis |
US6841652B2 (en) | 2001-05-17 | 2005-01-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Space environmentally durable polyimides and copolyimides |
KR20030057798A (en) * | 2001-12-29 | 2003-07-07 | 주식회사 효성 | Phosphine Oxide Derivatives and Preparation Method Thereof |
KR100591983B1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-06-20 | 광주과학기술원 | Bisphenyl-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl phosphine oxide derivatives, and synthesis thereof |
US9161440B2 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2015-10-13 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Articles comprising a polyimide solvent cast film having a low coefficient of thermal expansion and method of manufacture thereof |
CN101506282A (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2009-08-12 | 沙伯基础创新塑料知识产权有限公司 | Articles comprising a polyimide solvent cast film having a low coefficient of thermal expansion and method of manufacture thereof |
US20080044639A1 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-02-21 | Kwok Pong Chan | Polyimide solvent cast films having a low coefficient of thermal expansion and method of manufacture thereof |
US8568867B2 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2013-10-29 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Polyimide solvent cast films having a low coefficient of thermal expansion and method of manufacture thereof |
US8545975B2 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2013-10-01 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Articles comprising a polyimide solvent cast film having a low coefficient of thermal expansion and method of manufacture thereof |
JP5555007B2 (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2014-07-23 | マナック株式会社 | Phosphorus-containing diamine compound and flame retardant polyimide |
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US4064104A (en) * | 1975-02-25 | 1977-12-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Phosphine oxide flame retardants |
US4087408A (en) * | 1976-12-15 | 1978-05-02 | Monsanto Company | Bromine and phosphorus containing polyester |
JPS61134395A (en) * | 1984-12-03 | 1986-06-21 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Phosphorus-containing epoxy compound and production thereof |
DE3532359A1 (en) * | 1985-09-11 | 1987-03-19 | Hoechst Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING BIFUNCTIONAL TERTIARY AROMATIC PHOSPHANOXIDES |
-
1999
- 1999-11-16 KR KR1019990050831A patent/KR100329283B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-10-25 US US09/695,070 patent/US6342638B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-30 GB GB0026475A patent/GB2357506B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-31 JP JP2000333650A patent/JP3376349B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-31 FR FR0014022A patent/FR2806410B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-31 DE DE10054108A patent/DE10054108C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0026475D0 (en) | 2000-12-13 |
GB2357506B (en) | 2002-02-06 |
US6342638B1 (en) | 2002-01-29 |
KR20010046874A (en) | 2001-06-15 |
JP2001181393A (en) | 2001-07-03 |
GB2357506A (en) | 2001-06-27 |
FR2806410A1 (en) | 2001-09-21 |
DE10054108C2 (en) | 2002-03-14 |
DE10054108A1 (en) | 2001-05-31 |
KR100329283B1 (en) | 2002-03-18 |
FR2806410B1 (en) | 2004-01-30 |
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