JP3348487B2 - Compressor - Google Patents

Compressor

Info

Publication number
JP3348487B2
JP3348487B2 JP27660093A JP27660093A JP3348487B2 JP 3348487 B2 JP3348487 B2 JP 3348487B2 JP 27660093 A JP27660093 A JP 27660093A JP 27660093 A JP27660093 A JP 27660093A JP 3348487 B2 JP3348487 B2 JP 3348487B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oil
groove
oil groove
drive shaft
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP27660093A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07127587A (en
Inventor
康 高田
順英 樋口
仁 柴田
幸洋 北川
昇 村田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikin Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries Ltd filed Critical Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority to JP27660093A priority Critical patent/JP3348487B2/en
Publication of JPH07127587A publication Critical patent/JPH07127587A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3348487B2 publication Critical patent/JP3348487B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ケーシング内に、圧縮
要素と、この圧縮要素を駆動する駆動軸と、この駆動軸
を支持する軸受部をもったハウジングとを内装した圧縮
機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a compressor in which a casing includes a compression element, a drive shaft for driving the compression element, and a housing having a bearing for supporting the drive shaft.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、ケーシング内に圧縮要素を内装す
ると共に、この圧縮要素を駆動する駆動軸の軸受ハウジ
ングを内装した圧縮機は、特開平3−105091号公
報に開示されているように、前記駆動軸を軸受メタルを
介して前記軸受ハウジングの軸受部に支持している。こ
の公報に記載の圧縮機は、縦形圧縮機で、図13に示す
ように、ケーシングCの内部上方に上部材H1と下部材
H2とから成るハウジングHの一側に固定スクロールA
と可動スクロールBとを配設すると共に、前記下部材H
2に設ける軸受部H3を介して、前記ケーシングCの内
部下方に配設するモータMから延びる駆動軸Dを支持す
る一方、前記駆動軸Dの上部軸端に設けるピン部D1を
前記可動スクロールBの筒状ボス部B1に設ける軸受部
H4に嵌合し、前記駆動軸Dの回転により前記可動スク
ロールBを前記固定スクロールAに対し回動させるよう
にした所謂インナードライブ構造の伝動機構を設けたも
のである。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a compressor in which a compression element is housed in a casing and a bearing housing of a drive shaft for driving the compression element is housed is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-105091. The drive shaft is supported on a bearing portion of the bearing housing via a bearing metal. The compressor described in this publication is a vertical compressor, and a fixed scroll A is provided on one side of a housing H including an upper member H1 and a lower member H2 above the inside of a casing C as shown in FIG.
And the movable scroll B, and the lower member H
2 supports a drive shaft D extending from a motor M disposed below the inside of the casing C via a bearing H3 provided on the movable scroll B, and a pin portion D1 provided at an upper shaft end of the drive shaft D. A transmission mechanism having a so-called inner drive structure, in which the movable scroll B is rotated with respect to the fixed scroll A by rotation of the drive shaft D, is fitted to the bearing H4 provided on the cylindrical boss B1. Things.

【0003】そして、前記軸受H3,H4における各摺
動部で円滑な摺動動作を行わせるために、前記駆動軸D
の内部に底部油溜から延びる給油通路D2を設けて、該
給油通路D2の上部を前記ピン部D1の端面に開口させ
て、該ピン部D1と前記ボス部B1との間の軸受部H4
に給油すると共に、前記駆動軸Dに前記給油通路D2と
連通する油孔D3を設けて、該油孔D3を前記駆動軸D
の外周面に開口させて前記駆動軸Dを支持する前記軸受
部H3に給油するようにしている。
In order to make each sliding portion of the bearings H3 and H4 perform a smooth sliding operation, the drive shaft D
A fuel supply passage D2 extending from a bottom oil reservoir is provided inside the oil supply passage, and an upper portion of the oil supply passage D2 is opened to an end face of the pin portion D1, so that a bearing portion H4 between the pin portion D1 and the boss portion B1 is provided.
And the drive shaft D is provided with an oil hole D3 communicating with the oil supply passage D2, and the oil hole D3 is connected to the drive shaft D
The oil is supplied to the bearing portion H3 that supports the drive shaft D by opening the outer peripheral surface of the shaft.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、以上のよう
に構成する前記軸受部H3への給油構造において、前記
軸受部H3での潤滑をより良好に成らしめるために、前
記軸受部H3で支持される前記駆動軸Dの軸部外周面
に、図14に示すように、軸方向に延び、一端側がケー
シングC内に開放する油溝D3を設けて、該油溝D3の
基端側を前記駆動軸Dに設ける給油通路D2に連通し
て、該給油通路D2から前記油溝D3に供給される油を
前記軸受部H3の内周面、詳しくはこの軸受部H3に嵌
着される軸受メタルの内周面と駆動軸D外周面との軸受
隙間全域に侵入させて軸部外周面全体に油膜が形成され
るようにしている。ところが、圧縮機の小型化に伴う軸
受部の配置スペースの制約により、前記軸受部H3の軸
方向長さを短くする必要がある場合、前記軸受部H3に
対向する前記油溝D3の長さも短くなり、この結果、前
記油溝D3に供給された油は、前記軸受部H3と軸部外
周面との間の軸受隙間に侵入する以前に、前記ケーシン
グC内部への開放部から該ケーシングC内に排出される
油の量が多くなり、油切れが生ずる不具合がある。ま
た、この不具合に対しては、ポンプ供給能力を増やすこ
とが考えられるが、たとえ能力を増大させても、前記隙
間へ侵入する有効な油は増えないで排出する油がただ単
に増加するだけとなり、前記軸受部H3で依然として油
切れによる摩耗・焼き付けが生じるのである。
By the way, in the lubricating structure for the bearing portion H3 constructed as described above, the lubricating structure is supported by the bearing portion H3 in order to achieve better lubrication in the bearing portion H3. As shown in FIG. 14, an oil groove D3 extending in the axial direction and having one end open to the inside of the casing C is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion of the drive shaft D. The oil supplied from the oil supply passage D2 to the oil groove D3 is communicated with an oil supply passage D2 provided on the shaft D, and the oil supplied from the oil supply passage D2 to the inner peripheral surface of the bearing H3, more specifically, a bearing metal fitted to the bearing H3. The oil film is formed on the entire outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion by invading the entire bearing gap between the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the drive shaft D. However, when it is necessary to shorten the axial length of the bearing portion H3 due to the restriction of the arrangement space of the bearing portion accompanying the downsizing of the compressor, the length of the oil groove D3 facing the bearing portion H3 is also reduced. As a result, before the oil supplied to the oil groove D3 enters the bearing gap between the bearing portion H3 and the shaft outer peripheral surface, the oil supplied from the opening into the casing C to the inside of the casing C There is a problem that the amount of oil discharged to the oil tank increases and oil runs out. In order to solve this problem, it is conceivable to increase the pump supply capacity. However, even if the capacity is increased, the effective oil entering the gap does not increase, and the discharged oil merely increases. Therefore, wear and seizure still occur due to lack of oil in the bearing portion H3.

【0005】また、横形の圧縮機の場合、前記軸受部
は、横向きとなるから、油溝も前記した縦形圧縮機の場
合のように前記油溝D3を上方に向かって開放すること
はなく、横方向に向かって開放されることになり、従っ
て、前記軸受部の軸方向長さが所定長さとなっている場
合でも、軸受隙間に侵入するよりケーシングC内に排出
される油量が多くなり、前記した不具合が生ずることに
なるのである。
In the case of a horizontal compressor, the bearings are oriented in a horizontal direction, so that the oil groove does not open the oil groove D3 upward as in the case of the vertical compressor. Therefore, even if the axial length of the bearing portion is a predetermined length, the amount of oil discharged into the casing C becomes larger than the oil amount entering the bearing gap. This causes the above-mentioned problem.

【0006】本発明は、以上の問題に鑑みて成したもの
で、その目的は、軸受部の構成に拘らず、駆動軸と軸受
部との軸受隙間への油の侵入を良好に行え、油切れによ
る不具合を解消できる圧縮機を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and has as its object the advantage that oil can be satisfactorily introduced into a bearing gap between a drive shaft and a bearing, regardless of the configuration of the bearing. An object of the present invention is to provide a compressor that can eliminate a problem caused by cutting.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明は、
ケーシング1内に、圧縮要素2と、この圧縮要素2を駆
動する駆動軸6と、この駆動軸6を支持する軸受部51
をもったハウジング5とを内装し、前記軸受部51で支
持される前記駆動軸6の軸部外周面に油溝64を設け
て、該油溝64を前記駆動軸6に設ける給油通路62に
連通し、前記軸受部51に給油するようにした圧縮機に
おいて、一端が前記給油通路62に連通する前記油溝6
4の他端を前記軸受部51からケーシング1内に開放す
ると共に、該油溝64のケーシング1内への開放側に前
記給油通路62からの給油量に対し、開放側からケーシ
ング1内への排油量を制御する絞り部65を形成したの
である。
According to the first aspect of the present invention,
A compression element 2, a drive shaft 6 for driving the compression element 2, and a bearing 51 supporting the drive shaft 6 are provided in a casing 1.
And a housing 5 having an oil groove 64 provided in an outer peripheral surface of a shaft portion of the drive shaft 6 supported by the bearing portion 51. The oil groove 64 is provided in the oil supply passage 62 provided in the drive shaft 6. In the compressor, which communicates and supplies oil to the bearing portion 51, the oil groove 6 having one end communicating with the oil supply passage 62 is provided.
The other end of the oil groove 64 is opened from the bearing portion 51 into the casing 1, and the oil groove 64 is opened into the casing 1 with respect to the oil supply amount from the oil supply passage 62 on the open side into the casing 1. The throttle portion 65 for controlling the oil discharge amount was formed.

【0008】請求項2記載の発明は、前記油溝64に、
絞り部65に対し、駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方に膨ら
む油溜部66を形成し、前記油溝64において前記駆動
軸6の駆動回転方向後方に位置する後側溝壁67を、前
記絞り部65において前記駆動軸6の駆動回転方向後方
に位置する後側絞り壁68に直線状に連続させたのであ
る。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the oil groove 64,
An oil reservoir 66 swelling forward in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft 6 is formed with respect to the throttle 65, and a rear groove wall 67 located rearward in the drive rotation of the drive shaft 6 in the oil groove 64 is formed by the throttle At 65, the drive shaft 6 is linearly connected to a rear throttle wall 68 located rearward in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft 6.

【0009】請求項3記載の発明は、前記油溝64を、
長さ方向に沿って溝深さを変更させて、該油溝64の開
放側溝深さを浅くし、軸受部51との間で絞り部65を
形成したのである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the oil groove 64 is
By changing the groove depth along the length direction, the open-side groove depth of the oil groove 64 was reduced, and the throttle portion 65 was formed between the oil groove 64 and the bearing portion 51.

【0010】請求項4記載の発明は、前記油溝64を、
その幅方向断面形状を、駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方に
おいて溝深さが深く、この深溝部分に対し、駆動回転方
向後方に向かって溝深さが漸次浅くなるくさび形状と成
したのである。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the oil groove 64 is
The cross-sectional shape in the width direction has a wedge shape in which the groove depth is deep in the front of the drive shaft 6 in the drive rotation direction, and the groove depth is gradually reduced toward the rear in the drive rotation direction with respect to this deep groove portion.

【0011】請求項5記載の発明は、前記油溝64を、
長さ方向に沿って溝深さが変化していて、該油溝64の
開放側溝深さを浅くし、軸受部51との間で絞り部65
を形成すると共に、前記油溝64の幅方向断面形状を、
駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方において溝深さが深く、こ
の深溝部分に対し、駆動回転方向後方に向かって溝深さ
が漸次浅くなるくさび形状と成したのである。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the oil groove 64 is
The depth of the groove changes along the length direction, and the depth of the groove on the open side of the oil groove 64 is reduced, so that the throttle 65
And the cross-sectional shape in the width direction of the oil groove 64 is
The groove depth is deeper in the front of the drive shaft 6 in the drive rotation direction, and the wedge shape is such that the groove depth gradually decreases toward the rear in the drive rotation direction with respect to this deep groove portion.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】請求項1記載の発明では、一端が前記給油通路
62に連通し、他端がケーシング1内に開放する前記油
溝64のケーシング1内への開放側に、前記給油通路6
2からの給油量に対し、開放側からケーシング1内への
排油量を制御する絞り部65を形成したから、前記軸受
部51の軸方向長さが短くなって、前記油溝64の長さ
がそれに伴って短くなったとしても、また、横形圧縮機
に適用する場合でも、前記給油通路62から前記油溝6
4に供給される油は、前記絞り部65により前記ケーシ
ング1内へ排出される量が抑制され、前記油溝64内に
供給される油がケーシング1内に直ちに排出されること
なく、前記油溝64で貯溜されることになり、従って、
前記油溝64から前記軸受部51と駆動軸6との軸受隙
間に油が侵入し易くなり、この油の侵入で油膜が軸受隙
間全域に形成され易くなるのである。この結果、前記軸
受部51における油切れを有効に防止でき、摩耗や焼き
付けを防止できるのである。さらに、圧縮機を停止して
も、前記油溝64内に油を貯溜しておけるので、再起動
時、油ポンプからの油が軸受部に至るまでの間の油切れ
の状態を回避できるのである。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, one end of the oil supply passage 62 is communicated with the oil supply passage 62 and the other end of the oil groove 64 is opened into the casing 1.
Since the throttle portion 65 for controlling the amount of oil discharged from the open side to the inside of the casing 1 is formed with respect to the amount of oil supplied from the second portion, the axial length of the bearing portion 51 is reduced, and the length of the oil groove 64 is reduced. Even if it is shortened accordingly, or when applied to a horizontal compressor, the oil groove 6
The amount of oil supplied to the casing 4 is suppressed by the throttle 65 to be discharged into the casing 1, and the oil supplied to the oil groove 64 is not immediately discharged into the casing 1, Will be stored in the groove 64,
The oil easily enters the bearing gap between the bearing portion 51 and the drive shaft 6 from the oil groove 64, and the oil intrusion easily forms an oil film over the entire bearing gap. As a result, running out of oil in the bearing portion 51 can be effectively prevented, and wear and seizure can be prevented. Furthermore, even if the compressor is stopped, the oil can be stored in the oil groove 64, so that when the oil is restarted, the oil can be prevented from running out until the oil from the oil pump reaches the bearing. is there.

【0013】請求項2記載の発明では、前記油溝64
に、絞り部65に対し、駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方に
膨らむ油溜部66を形成し、前記油溝64において前記
駆動軸6の駆動回転方向後方に位置する後側溝壁67
を、前記絞り部65において前記駆動軸6の駆動回転方
向後方に位置する後側絞り壁68に直線状に連続させた
から、前記絞り部65により、前記油溝64からの油の
排出が抑制され、前記油溜部66に溜る油で前記軸受部
51への給油が充分行えながら、前記油溝64に、油と
共にゴミが侵入してきても、このゴミは、直線状に連続
する前記後側溝壁67と後側絞り壁68との直線部に沿
って油と共にケーシング1内に円滑に排出されるのであ
る。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the oil groove 64 is provided.
An oil reservoir 66 bulging forward in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft 6 is formed with respect to the throttle portion 65, and a rear groove wall 67 located behind the oil groove 64 in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft 6.
Is linearly connected to the rear throttle wall 68 located rearward in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft 6 in the throttle portion 65, so that the discharge of oil from the oil groove 64 is suppressed by the throttle portion 65. Even if dirt enters the oil groove 64 together with the oil while the oil remaining in the oil sump 66 is sufficiently supplied to the bearing portion 51, the dirt is linearly continuous with the rear groove wall. The oil is smoothly discharged into the casing 1 along with the oil along the linear portion between the rear wall 67 and the rear throttle wall 68.

【0014】請求項3記載の発明では、前記油溝64
を、長さ方向に沿って溝深さを変更させて、該油溝64
の開放側溝深さを浅くし、軸受部51との間で絞り部6
5を形成したから、前記油溝64の溝幅は一定のまま深
さを変更させるように溝加工するだけで前記絞り部65
を有する油溝64を形成できるので、前記絞り部65を
有する溝加工を容易に行えるのである。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the oil groove 64
Of the oil groove 64 by changing the groove depth along the length direction.
Shallower groove depth on the open side of
Since the groove 5 is formed, only the groove processing is performed so as to change the depth while keeping the groove width of the oil groove 64 constant.
Since the oil groove 64 having the squeezed portion 65 can be formed, the groove having the narrowed portion 65 can be easily formed.

【0015】請求項4記載の発明では、前記油溝64の
幅方向断面形状を、駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方におい
て溝深さが深く、この深溝部分に対し、駆動回転方向後
方に向かって溝深さが漸次浅くなるくさび形状と成した
から、前記絞り部65により前記油溝64からケーシン
グ1内への油の排出を抑制して、前記軸受部51への給
油を充分行えながら、しかも、前記油溝64のくさび形
状により、溝深さが漸次浅くなる駆動回転方向後方から
該駆動軸6と前記軸受部51との軸受隙間への油の侵入
をし易くでき、前記軸受隙間への油の供給をより有効に
行えるのである。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the oil groove 64 in the width direction is such that the groove depth is deep in the front of the drive shaft 6 in the drive rotation direction, and the depth of the groove is large toward the rear in the drive rotation direction. Since the groove has a wedge shape in which the groove depth is gradually reduced, the discharge of the oil from the oil groove 64 into the casing 1 is suppressed by the throttle portion 65, and the oil supply to the bearing portion 51 can be sufficiently performed. Due to the wedge shape of the oil groove 64, oil can easily enter the bearing gap between the drive shaft 6 and the bearing portion 51 from the rear in the drive rotation direction where the groove depth gradually becomes shallower, The supply of oil can be performed more effectively.

【0016】請求項5記載の発明では、前記油溝64
を、長さ方向に沿って溝深さが変化していて、該油溝6
4の開放側溝深さを浅くし、軸受部51との間で絞り部
65を形成すると共に、前記油溝64の幅方向断面形状
を、駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方において溝深さが深
く、この深溝部分に対し、駆動回転方向後方に向かって
溝深さが漸次浅くなるくさび形状と成したから、前記絞
り部65により前記油溝64からケーシング1内への油
の排出を抑制し、かつ、くさび効果により前記軸受部5
1への油の供給をより積極的に行えながら、前記絞り部
65を有する前記油溝64を簡単に形成することができ
るのである。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the oil groove 64
The groove depth varies along the length direction, and the oil groove 6
The groove depth of the oil groove 64 is made deeper in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft 6 while the throttle part 65 is formed between the bearing groove 51 and the oil groove 64. Since the deep groove portion has a wedge shape in which the groove depth gradually decreases toward the rear in the driving rotation direction, the throttle portion 65 suppresses the discharge of oil from the oil groove 64 into the casing 1, In addition, the bearing portion 5 is formed by a wedge effect.
The oil groove 64 having the throttle portion 65 can be easily formed while the oil supply to the oil groove 1 can be more positively performed.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】図1は、冷凍装置の圧縮機として用いる横形
のスクロール形圧縮機であり、密閉状のケーシング1内
の一側に、鏡板31に渦巻体32を突設した固定スクロ
ール3と、鏡板41に渦巻体42を突設した可動スクロ
ール4とから成る圧縮要素2を第1ハウジング5を介し
て配設する共に、他側に、駆動軸6をもつモータMを配
設し、前記駆動軸6の圧縮要素側軸端に形成する偏心状
の筒状伝動部61に前記可動スクロール4のピン部43
を嵌合し、かつ、前記第1ハウジング5の軸受部51で
前記駆動軸6を支持して、前記駆動軸6の回転により前
記固定スクロール3に接続した吸入管11から吸入ガス
を各渦巻体32,42間に画成する作動室12内で圧縮
し、圧縮後の圧縮ガスをケーシング1内に吐出し、反圧
縮要素側に開口する吐出管13から外部に吐出するよう
にしている。
FIG. 1 shows a horizontal scroll compressor used as a compressor of a refrigerating apparatus. On one side in a closed casing 1, a fixed scroll 3 in which a scroll 32 is projected from a head plate 31; A compression element 2 including a movable scroll 4 having a spiral body 42 protruding from a head plate 41 is disposed via a first housing 5, and a motor M having a drive shaft 6 is disposed on the other side. The pin portion 43 of the movable scroll 4 is attached to an eccentric cylindrical transmission portion 61 formed at the shaft end of the shaft 6 on the compression element side.
And the drive shaft 6 is supported by the bearing portion 51 of the first housing 5, and the rotation of the drive shaft 6 causes the suction gas to flow from the suction pipe 11 connected to the fixed scroll 3 to each spiral body. The compressed gas is compressed in the working chamber 12 defined between 32 and 42, and the compressed gas is discharged into the casing 1 and discharged to the outside from the discharge pipe 13 opened on the side opposite to the compression element.

【0018】前記駆動軸6の内部には、容積形の油ポン
プ14を介して前記油溜1aに連通する給油通路62を
貫通形成しており、該給油通路62を介して前記筒状伝
動部61とピン部43との間の軸受部50に給油すると
共に、前記給油通路62から分岐する分岐通路63を介
して、前記軸受部51と駆動軸6の筒状伝動部61との
間に給油するごとく成している。
An oil supply passage 62 communicating with the oil reservoir 1a through a positive displacement oil pump 14 is formed through the inside of the drive shaft 6, and the cylindrical transmission portion is provided through the oil supply passage 62. Oil is supplied to the bearing portion 50 between the bearing portion 61 and the pin portion 43, and is also supplied between the bearing portion 51 and the cylindrical transmission portion 61 of the drive shaft 6 via a branch passage 63 branched from the oil supply passage 62. It is made as much as possible.

【0019】また、前記モータMの反圧縮要素側には、
前記駆動軸6の他側を支持する軸受部71をもつ第2ハ
ウジング7を配設している。
Also, on the side of the motor M opposite to the compression element,
A second housing 7 having a bearing 71 for supporting the other side of the drive shaft 6 is provided.

【0020】図1乃至図3に示した第1実施例では、前
記軸受部51で支持される前記駆動軸6の軸部外周面
に、一端が前記給油通路62に前記分岐通路63を介し
て連通し、他端が前記軸受部51からケーシング1内、
詳しくは該ケーシング1内と連通する前記第1ハウジン
グ5内に開放する油溝64を軸方向に形成して、該油溝
64のケーシング1内への開放側に前記給油通路62か
らの給油量に対し、開放側からケーシング1内への排油
量を制御する絞り部65を形成したのである。
In the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, one end of the drive shaft 6 supported by the bearing portion 51 is connected to the oil supply passage 62 via the branch passage 63 at one end thereof. Communication, the other end is within the casing 1 from the bearing 51,
More specifically, an oil groove 64 that opens in the first housing 5 communicating with the inside of the casing 1 is formed in the axial direction, and the amount of oil supplied from the oil supply passage 62 to the opening side of the oil groove 64 into the casing 1. In contrast, a throttle portion 65 for controlling the amount of oil discharged from the open side into the casing 1 is formed.

【0021】即ち、前記油溝64は、図2に示した通
り、前記分岐通路63が開口する一端側から軸方向に延
びる油溜部66と、この油溜部66の他端側における溝
幅中心部から軸方向に連続し、かつ、前記油溜部66の
溝幅に対し狭く、また、深さも浅い前記絞り部65とに
より形成したもので、この絞り部65を前記軸受部51
から前記ケーシング1内に開放させたものである。
That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the oil groove 64 has an oil reservoir 66 extending in the axial direction from one end where the branch passage 63 opens, and a groove width at the other end of the oil reservoir 66. The throttle portion 65 is formed by the throttle portion 65 which is continuous from the center portion in the axial direction, and is narrower and shallower in depth than the groove width of the oil reservoir portion 66.
From the inside of the casing 1.

【0022】以上の構成とすることにより、前記給油通
路62から前記油溝64に供給される油は、前記絞り部
65により前記ケーシング1内へ排出される量が抑制さ
れて前記油溜部66に貯溜されるので、前記油溝64内
に供給される油は、この油溝64から前記軸受部51と
駆動軸6との軸受隙間への侵入がし易くなり、前記軸受
隙間への油の供給を有効に行えるのであり、その結果、
前記軸受部51における油切れを防止して、摩耗や焼き
付けを防止できるのである。さらに、圧縮機を停止して
も、前記油溝64内に油を貯溜しておけるので、再起動
時、油ポンプからの油が軸受部に至るまでの間の油切れ
の状態を回避できるのである。
With the above configuration, the amount of oil supplied from the oil supply passage 62 to the oil groove 64 is suppressed by the throttle 65 to be discharged into the casing 1, and the oil sump 66 Therefore, the oil supplied into the oil groove 64 easily enters the bearing gap between the bearing portion 51 and the drive shaft 6 from the oil groove 64, and the oil supplied to the bearing gap is Supply can be made more efficient,
It is possible to prevent running out of oil in the bearing portion 51 and prevent wear and seizure. Furthermore, even if the compressor is stopped, the oil can be stored in the oil groove 64, so that when the oil is restarted, the oil can be prevented from running out until the oil from the oil pump reaches the bearing. is there.

【0023】次に第2実施例について、図4及び図5に
基づいて説明する。第2実施例の油溝64は、前記分岐
通路63の開口側から回転方向後方に向かって傾斜さ
せ、該油溝64のケーシング1内への開放側に設ける前
記絞り部65に対し、駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方に膨
らむ油溜部66を形成し、前記油溝64において前記駆
動軸6の駆動回転方向後方に位置する後側溝壁67を、
前記絞り部65において前記駆動軸6の駆動回転方向後
方に位置する後側絞り壁68に直線状に連続させたので
ある。
Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The oil groove 64 of the second embodiment is inclined rearward in the rotational direction from the opening side of the branch passage 63, and a drive shaft is provided for the throttle 65 provided on the opening side of the oil groove 64 into the casing 1. An oil reservoir 66 swelling forward in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft 6 is formed, and a rear groove wall 67 located in the oil groove 64 behind the drive shaft 6 in the drive rotation direction is
In the diaphragm section 65, the diaphragm section 65 is linearly connected to a rear diaphragm wall 68 located behind the drive shaft 6 in the drive rotation direction.

【0024】斯くすることにより、前記絞り部65によ
り前記油溝64からケーシング1内への油の排出を抑制
して、前記油溜部66に溜る油で前記軸受部51への給
油が充分行えながら、前記油溝64に、油と共にゴミが
侵入してきても、このゴミは、直線状に連続する前記後
側溝壁67と後側絞り壁68との直線部に沿って油と共
にケーシング1内に円滑に排出できるのである。
By doing so, the discharge of the oil from the oil groove 64 into the casing 1 is suppressed by the throttle portion 65, and the oil remaining in the oil reservoir 66 can be sufficiently supplied to the bearing portion 51. However, even if dirt enters the oil groove 64 together with the oil, the dirt enters the casing 1 along with the oil along the linear portion of the rear groove wall 67 and the rear throttle wall 68 which are linearly continuous. It can be discharged smoothly.

【0025】次に第3実施例について図6及び図7に基
づいて説明する。第3実施例の油溝64は、溝幅を一定
のままで、開放側溝深さが浅く、前記給油通路62への
連通側の溝深さが深くなるように、溝底部を直線状に傾
斜させて長さ方向に沿って溝深さを変更させ、前記軸受
部51内周面との間で、前記油溝64のケーシング1内
への開放側に前記給油通路62からの給油量に対し、開
放側からケーシング1内への排油量を制御する絞り部6
5を形成したのである。
Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In the oil groove 64 of the third embodiment, the groove bottom is inclined linearly so that the groove width on the open side is shallow and the groove depth on the communication side to the oil supply passage 62 is deep with the groove width kept constant. Then, the groove depth is changed along the length direction, and between the inner peripheral surface of the bearing portion 51 and the oil supply passage 62 from the oil supply passage 62 on the opening side of the oil groove 64 into the casing 1. Throttle section 6 for controlling the amount of oil discharged from the open side into casing 1
5 was formed.

【0026】斯くするときには、前記油溝64の溝幅は
一定のまま深さを変更させるように削り取るだけで前記
絞り部65を有する油溝64を形成できるので、前記油
溝64からの油の排出を抑制できながら前記絞り部65
を有する溝加工を容易に行えるのである。
In this case, the oil groove 64 having the throttle portion 65 can be formed only by shaving the oil groove 64 so as to change the depth while keeping the groove width constant. While the discharge can be suppressed, the squeezing section 65
The groove processing having the above can be easily performed.

【0027】また、図8に示す第4実施例のように、溝
深さを変更させる際、前記油溝64の長さ方向両端側の
溝深さが浅く、また、長さ方向中心部が深くなるように
円弧状に形成してもよく、斯くするときには、円板状の
砥石を回転させて削り取ることにより、より簡単に前記
絞り部65を有する油溝64を形成できるのである。次
に、第5実施例について図9及び図10に基づいて説明
する。第5実施例は、前記第1実施例の前記絞り部65
を有する油溝64において、前記油溝64の幅方向断面
形状、詳しくは、油溜部66の幅方向断面図形状を、前
記駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方において溝深さが深く、
この深溝部分に対し、駆動回転方向後方に向かって溝深
さが漸次浅くなるくさび形状と成したのである。
When the groove depth is changed as in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the groove depth at both ends in the length direction of the oil groove 64 is shallow, and the center portion in the length direction is The oil groove 64 having the squeezed portion 65 can be formed more easily by rotating the disk-shaped grindstone and shaving it off. Next, a fifth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The fifth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the throttle unit 65
In the oil groove 64 having a cross-sectional shape in the width direction of the oil groove 64, specifically, a cross-sectional shape in the width direction of the oil reservoir 66, the groove depth is deep in front of the drive shaft 6 in the driving rotation direction,
With respect to this deep groove portion, a wedge shape was formed in which the groove depth gradually decreased toward the rear in the drive rotation direction.

【0028】従って、前記絞り部65により前記油溝6
4からケーシング1内への油の排出を抑制して、前記軸
受部51への給油を充分行えながら、前記油溝64のく
さび形状により、溝深さが漸次浅くなる駆動回転方向後
方から前記駆動軸6と前記軸受部51との軸受隙間への
油の侵入をし易くでき、前記軸受隙間への油の供給をよ
り有効に行えるのである。
Therefore, the oil groove 6 is formed by the throttle 65.
In addition, while suppressing oil discharge from the casing 4 into the casing 1 and sufficiently supplying oil to the bearing portion 51, the wedge shape of the oil groove 64 reduces the groove depth gradually from the rear in the drive rotation direction. Oil can easily enter the bearing gap between the shaft 6 and the bearing portion 51, and the oil can be more effectively supplied to the bearing gap.

【0029】また、図11に示す第6実施例のように、
前記した第3及び第4実施例のように、溝深さを変更し
て前記絞り部65を形成したものにおいて、前記油溝6
4の幅方向断面形状をくさび形状としてもよい。即ち、
前記油溝64は、長さ方向に沿って溝深さが変化してい
て、該油溝64の開放側溝深さを浅くし、軸受部51と
の間で絞り部65を形成すると共に、前記油溝64の幅
方向断面形状を、駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方において
溝深さが深く、この深溝部分に対し、駆動回転方向後方
に向かって溝深さが漸次浅くなるくさび形状と成すので
ある。
Further, as in the sixth embodiment shown in FIG.
As in the above-described third and fourth embodiments, when the throttle portion 65 is formed by changing the groove depth, the oil groove 6
The widthwise cross-sectional shape of No. 4 may be a wedge shape. That is,
The oil groove 64 has a groove depth that changes along the length direction, reduces the depth of the oil groove 64 on the open side, forms a throttle 65 with the bearing 51, and The cross-sectional shape of the oil groove 64 in the width direction is a wedge shape in which the groove depth is deep in the front of the drive shaft 6 in the drive rotation direction, and the groove depth gradually decreases toward the rear in the drive rotation direction with respect to this deep groove portion. is there.

【0030】斯くするときには、前記絞り部65により
前記油溝64からケーシング1内への油の排出を抑制
し、かつ、くさび効果により前記軸受部51への油の供
給をより積極的に行えながら、前記絞り部65を有する
前記油溝64を簡単に形成することができるのである。
In such a case, while the discharge of the oil from the oil groove 64 into the casing 1 is suppressed by the throttle portion 65 and the supply of the oil to the bearing portion 51 can be more positively performed by the wedge effect. Thus, the oil groove 64 having the throttle portion 65 can be easily formed.

【0031】また、図12の第7実施例に示すように、
前記油溝64の形状を前記絞り部65から順次溝幅を大
きくし、かつ、前記駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方側の溝
壁が前記給油通路62に連通する分岐通路63の開口部
から駆動回転方向後方に向かって斜め延び、また、駆動
回転方向後方側溝壁が軸方向に直線状に延びるごとく三
角形状に形成し、前記油溝64の幅方向断面形状を、駆
動軸6の駆動回転方向前方において溝深さが深く、この
深溝部分に対し、駆動回転方向後方に向かって溝深さが
漸次浅くなるくさび形状と成してもよい。
As shown in the seventh embodiment of FIG.
The shape of the oil groove 64 is sequentially increased in width from the throttle portion 65, and the groove wall on the front side in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft 6 is driven from the opening of the branch passage 63 communicating with the oil supply passage 62. The groove extends obliquely rearward in the rotational direction, and is formed in a triangular shape such that the rear groove wall in the drive rotational direction extends linearly in the axial direction. The groove may be formed in a wedge shape in which the depth of the groove is deep at the front and the depth of the groove gradually decreases toward the rear in the drive rotation direction with respect to this deep groove.

【0032】斯くするときは、前記油溝64の容積を大
きくできるので、前記絞り部65による油の排出の抑制
により、前記油溝64内に多くの油を溜められ、前記軸
受部51での潤滑をより良好に成らしめることができ
る。
In this case, since the volume of the oil groove 64 can be increased, a large amount of oil can be stored in the oil groove 64 by suppressing the discharge of the oil by the throttle portion 65, and the oil in the bearing portion 51 can be reduced. Lubrication can be better achieved.

【0033】尚、前記した各実施例は、横形圧縮機につ
いて述べたが、縦形圧縮機に対しても適用できる。縦形
圧縮機の場合、前記軸受部の軸受長さが短くなっても、
前記絞り部により油溝からケーシング内への油の排出を
抑制できるので、前記軸受部での潤滑を良好にできるの
である。
Although the above embodiments have been described with reference to a horizontal compressor, the present invention can also be applied to a vertical compressor. In the case of a vertical compressor, even if the bearing length of the bearing portion is reduced,
Since the discharge of the oil from the oil groove into the casing can be suppressed by the throttle, the lubrication in the bearing can be improved.

【0034】[0034]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載の発明によれば、一端が前
記給油通路62に連通する前記油溝64の他端を前記軸
受部51からケーシング1内に開放すると共に、該油溝
64のケーシング1内への開放側に前記給油通路62か
らの給油量に対し、開放側からケーシング1内への排油
量を制御する絞り部65を形成したから、前記軸受部5
1の軸方向長さが短くなって、前記油溝64の長さがそ
れに伴って短くなったとしても、また、横形圧縮機に適
用する場合でも、前記給油通路62から前記油溝64に
供給される油は、前記絞り部65により前記ケーシング
1内へ排出される量が抑制され、前記油溝64に貯溜で
き、従って、前記油溝64から前記軸受部51と駆動軸
6との軸受隙間に油が侵入し易くなり、この油の侵入
で、前記軸受隙間全域に油膜が形成され易くなるのであ
る。この結果、前記軸受部51における油切れを有効に
防止して、摩耗や焼き付けを防止できるのである。さら
に、圧縮機を停止しても、前記油溝64内に油を貯溜し
ておけるので、再起動時、油ポンプからの油が軸受部に
至るまでの間の油切れの状態を回避できるのである。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the other end of the oil groove 64 having one end communicating with the oil supply passage 62 is opened from the bearing portion 51 into the casing 1 and the oil groove 64 is closed. A throttle 65 is formed on the open side into the casing 1 to control the amount of oil discharged from the open side into the casing 1 with respect to the amount of oil supplied from the oil supply passage 62.
Even if the length of the oil groove 64 is shortened and the length of the oil groove 64 is accordingly shortened, or when applied to a horizontal compressor, the oil is supplied from the oil supply passage 62 to the oil groove 64. The amount of the oil to be discharged is suppressed by the throttle portion 65 into the casing 1, and can be stored in the oil groove 64. Therefore, the bearing gap between the bearing portion 51 and the drive shaft 6 from the oil groove 64 is reduced. This makes it easy for oil to penetrate, and this oil intrusion easily forms an oil film over the entire bearing gap. As a result, running out of oil in the bearing portion 51 can be effectively prevented, and wear and seizure can be prevented. Furthermore, even if the compressor is stopped, the oil can be stored in the oil groove 64, so that when the oil is restarted, the oil can be prevented from running out until the oil from the oil pump reaches the bearing. is there.

【0035】請求項2記載の発明によれば、前記油溝6
4に、絞り部65に対し、駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方
に膨らむ油溜部66を形成し、前記油溝64において前
記駆動軸6の駆動回転方向後方に位置する後側溝壁67
を、前記絞り部65において前記駆動軸6の駆動回転方
向後方に位置する後側絞り壁68に直線状に連続させた
から、前記絞り部65により、前記油溝64からの油の
排出を抑制でき、前記油溜部66に溜る油で前記軸受部
51への給油が充分行えながら、前記油溝64に、油と
共にゴミが侵入してきても、このゴミを、直線状に連続
する前記後側溝壁67と後側絞り壁68との直線部に沿
って油と共にケーシング1内に円滑に排出できるのであ
る。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the oil groove 6
4, an oil reservoir 66 swelling forward in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft 6 with respect to the throttle portion 65, and a rear groove wall 67 located behind the oil groove 64 in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft 6.
Is linearly connected to a rear throttle wall 68 located rearward in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft 6 in the throttle portion 65, so that the discharge of oil from the oil groove 64 can be suppressed by the throttle portion 65. Even if dirt and oil enter the oil groove 64 while the oil remaining in the oil sump 66 is sufficiently supplied to the bearing portion 51, the dirt is linearly connected to the rear groove wall. Along with the oil, the oil can be smoothly discharged into the casing 1 along the linear portion between the 67 and the rear throttle wall 68.

【0036】請求項3記載の発明によれば、前記油溝6
4を、長さ方向に沿って溝深さを変更させて、該油溝6
4の開放側溝深さを浅くし、軸受部51との間で絞り部
65を形成したから、前記油溝64の溝幅は一定のまま
深さを変更させるように溝加工するだけで前記絞り部6
5を有する油溝64を形成できるので、前記絞り部65
を有する溝加工を容易に行えるのである。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the oil groove 6
4 by changing the groove depth along the length direction,
Since the depth of the groove on the open side of the oil groove 4 is made shallow and the narrowed portion 65 is formed between the oil groove 64 and the bearing portion 51, the groove is formed only by changing the depth so that the groove width of the oil groove 64 is kept constant. Part 6
5 can be formed, so that the throttle portion 65 can be formed.
The groove processing having the above can be easily performed.

【0037】請求項4記載の発明によれば、前記油溝6
4の幅方向断面形状を、駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方に
おいて溝深さが深く、この深溝部分に対し、駆動回転方
向後方に向かって溝深さが漸次浅くなるくさび形状と成
したから、前記絞り部65により前記油溝64からケー
シング1内への油の排出を抑制して、前記軸受部51へ
の給油を充分行えながら、しかも、前記油溝64のくさ
び形状により、溝深さが漸次浅くなる駆動回転方向後方
から該駆動軸6と前記軸受部51との軸受隙間への油の
侵入をし易くでき、前記軸受隙間への油の供給をより有
効に行えるのである。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the oil groove 6
4 has a wedge shape in which the groove depth is deep in the front of the drive shaft 6 in the drive rotation direction and the groove depth is gradually reduced toward the rear in the drive rotation direction with respect to this deep groove portion. The throttle portion 65 suppresses the discharge of oil from the oil groove 64 into the casing 1, and can sufficiently supply oil to the bearing portion 51. In addition, the wedge shape of the oil groove 64 reduces the groove depth. Oil can easily enter the bearing gap between the drive shaft 6 and the bearing portion 51 from the rear in the drive rotation direction, which gradually becomes shallower, and the oil can be more effectively supplied to the bearing gap.

【0038】請求項5記載の発明によれば、前記油溝6
4を、長さ方向に沿って溝深さが変化していて、該油溝
64の開放側溝深さを浅くし、軸受部51との間で絞り
部65を形成すると共に、前記油溝64の幅方向断面形
状を、駆動軸6の駆動回転方向前方において溝深さが深
く、この深溝部分に対し、駆動回転方向後方に向かって
溝深さが漸次浅くなるくさび形状と成したから、前記絞
り部65により前記油溝64からケーシング1内への油
の排出を抑制し、かつ、くさび効果により前記軸受部5
1への油の供給をより積極的に行えながら、前記絞り部
65を有する前記油溝64を簡単に形成することができ
るのである。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the oil groove 6
4, the groove depth is changed along the length direction, the open side groove depth of the oil groove 64 is reduced to form a throttle 65 with the bearing 51, and the oil groove 64 is formed. The cross-sectional shape in the width direction is formed in a wedge shape in which the groove depth is deep in the front of the drive shaft 6 in the drive rotation direction, and the groove depth gradually decreases toward the rear in the drive rotation direction with respect to this deep groove portion. The throttle portion 65 suppresses the discharge of oil from the oil groove 64 into the casing 1, and the wedge effect causes the bearing portion 5
The oil groove 64 having the throttle portion 65 can be easily formed while the oil supply to the oil groove 1 can be more positively performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の第1実施例の横形スクロール圧縮機
の断面図。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a horizontal scroll compressor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 同第1実施例の油溝を有する駆動軸の要部正
面図。
FIG. 2 is a front view of a main part of a drive shaft having an oil groove according to the first embodiment.

【図3】 図2におけるX−X断面図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 2;

【図4】 第2実施例の油溝を有する駆動軸の要部正面
図。
FIG. 4 is a front view of a main part of a drive shaft having an oil groove according to a second embodiment.

【図5】 図4におけるY−Y断面図。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line YY in FIG. 4;

【図6】 第3実施例の油溝を有する駆動軸の要部正面
図。
FIG. 6 is a front view of a main part of a drive shaft having an oil groove according to a third embodiment.

【図7】 図6におけるZ−Z断面図。FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line ZZ in FIG. 6;

【図8】 第4実施例の油溝を有する駆動軸の要部断面
図。
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a main part of a drive shaft having an oil groove according to a fourth embodiment.

【図9】 第5実施例の油溝を有する駆動軸の要部正面
図。
FIG. 9 is a front view of a main part of a drive shaft having an oil groove according to a fifth embodiment.

【図10】 図9における油溝の部分断面図。FIG. 10 is a partial sectional view of the oil groove in FIG. 9;

【図11】 第6実施例の油溝を有する駆動軸の要部正
面図。
FIG. 11 is a front view of a main part of a drive shaft having an oil groove according to a sixth embodiment.

【図12】 第7実施例の油溝を有する駆動軸の要部正
面図。
FIG. 12 is a front view of a main part of a drive shaft having an oil groove according to a seventh embodiment.

【図13】 従来のスクロール圧縮機の部分断面図。FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of a conventional scroll compressor.

【図14】 従来の駆動軸に形成していた油溝の斜視
図。
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of an oil groove formed on a conventional drive shaft.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ケーシング 2 圧縮要素 5 ハウジング 51 軸受部 6 駆動軸 62 給油通路 64 油溝 65 絞り部 66 油溜部 67 後側溝壁 68 後側絞り壁 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Casing 2 Compression element 5 Housing 51 Bearing part 6 Drive shaft 62 Oil supply passage 64 Oil groove 65 Throttle part 66 Oil storage part 67 Rear groove wall 68 Rear throttle wall

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 北川 幸洋 大阪府堺市築港新町3丁12番地 ダイキ ン工業株式会社堺製作所臨海工場内 (72)発明者 村田 昇 大阪府堺市築港新町3丁12番地 ダイキ ン工業株式会社堺製作所臨海工場内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭64−29685(JP,A) 特開 平4−1485(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) F04C 23/00 - 29/10 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Yukihiro Kitagawa 3-12 Chikushinmachi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Daikin Industries Co., Ltd., Sakai Plant Rinkai Plant (72) Inventor Noboru Murata 312 Chikushinmachi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Address Daikin Industrial Co., Ltd. Sakai Plant Rinkai Plant (56) References JP-A 64-29685 (JP, A) JP-A 4-1485 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7) , DB name) F04C 23/00-29/10

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】ケーシング(1)内に、圧縮要素(2)
と、この圧縮要素(2)を駆動する駆動軸(6)と、こ
の駆動軸(6)を支持する軸受部(51)をもったハウ
ジング(5)とを内装し、前記軸受部(51)で支持さ
れる前記駆動軸(6)の軸部外周面に油溝(64)を設
けて、該油溝(64)を前記駆動軸(6)に設ける給油
通路(62)に連通し、前記軸受部(51)に給油する
ようにした圧縮機において、一端が前記給油通路(6
2)に連通する前記油溝(64)の他端を前記軸受部
(51)からケーシング(1)内に開放すると共に、該
油溝(64)のケーシング(1)内への開放側に前記給
油通路(62)からの給油量に対し、開放側からケーシ
ング(1)内への排油量を制御する絞り部(65)を形
成していることを特徴とする圧縮機。
1. A compression element (2) in a casing (1).
And a drive shaft (6) for driving the compression element (2) and a housing (5) having a bearing (51) for supporting the drive shaft (6). An oil groove (64) is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion of the drive shaft (6) supported by the above, and the oil groove (64) communicates with an oil supply passage (62) provided in the drive shaft (6). In a compressor adapted to supply oil to the bearing portion (51), one end is connected to the oil supply passage (6).
The other end of the oil groove (64) communicating with 2) is opened from the bearing portion (51) into the casing (1), and the oil groove (64) is opened on the open side of the oil groove (64) into the casing (1). A compressor characterized by forming a throttle (65) for controlling an amount of oil discharged from an open side into a casing (1) with respect to an amount of oil supplied from an oil supply passage (62).
【請求項2】油溝(64)は、絞り部(65)に対し、
駆動軸(6)の駆動回転方向前方に膨らむ油溜部(6
6)をもち、前記油溝(64)において前記駆動軸
(6)の駆動回転方向後方に位置する後側溝壁(67)
を、前記絞り部(65)において前記駆動軸(6)の駆
動回転方向後方に位置する後側絞り壁(68)に直線状
に連続させている請求項1記載の圧縮機。
2. An oil groove (64) is provided with respect to a throttle (65).
The oil reservoir (6) swelling forward in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft (6).
(6) a rear groove wall (67) positioned rearward in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft (6) in the oil groove (64).
2. The compressor according to claim 1, wherein the compressor is linearly connected to a rear throttle wall (68) located rearward in the drive rotation direction of the drive shaft (6) in the throttle section (65).
【請求項3】油溝(64)は、長さ方向に沿って溝深さ
を変更させて、該油溝(64)の開放側溝深さを浅く
し、軸受部(51)との間で絞り部(65)を形成して
いる請求項1記載の圧縮機。
3. The oil groove (64) has a groove depth changed along the length direction to reduce the depth of the oil groove (64) on the open side, and is formed between the oil groove (64) and the bearing portion (51). 2. The compressor according to claim 1, wherein said throttle section (65) is formed.
【請求項4】油溝(64)は、その幅方向断面形状を、
駆動軸(6)の駆動回転方向前方において溝深さが深
く、この深溝部分に対し、駆動回転方向後方に向かって
溝深さが漸次浅くなるくさび形状と成している請求項1
記載の圧縮機。
4. The oil groove (64) has a cross-sectional shape in the width direction.
2. A wedge shape in which a groove depth is deep in the front of the drive shaft in the drive rotation direction and the groove depth is gradually reduced toward the rear in the drive rotation direction with respect to the deep groove portion.
The compressor as described.
【請求項5】油溝(64)は、長さ方向に沿って溝深さ
が変化していて、該油溝(64)の開放側溝深さを浅く
し、軸受部(51)との間で絞り部(65)を形成する
と共に、前記油溝(64)の幅方向断面形状を、駆動軸
(6)の駆動回転方向前方において溝深さが深く、この
深溝部分に対し、駆動回転方向後方に向かって溝深さが
漸次浅くなるくさび形状と成している請求項1記載の圧
縮機。
5. The oil groove (64) has a groove depth varying along its length, the oil groove (64) having a reduced open-side groove depth, and being provided between the oil groove (64) and the bearing portion (51). And the oil groove (64) is formed so that the cross-sectional shape in the width direction of the oil groove (64) has a large groove depth in front of the drive shaft (6) in the drive rotation direction. The compressor according to claim 1, wherein the compressor has a wedge shape in which a groove depth gradually decreases toward the rear.
JP27660093A 1993-11-05 1993-11-05 Compressor Expired - Fee Related JP3348487B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27660093A JP3348487B2 (en) 1993-11-05 1993-11-05 Compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27660093A JP3348487B2 (en) 1993-11-05 1993-11-05 Compressor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07127587A JPH07127587A (en) 1995-05-16
JP3348487B2 true JP3348487B2 (en) 2002-11-20

Family

ID=17571706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27660093A Expired - Fee Related JP3348487B2 (en) 1993-11-05 1993-11-05 Compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3348487B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6464480B2 (en) 2001-03-16 2002-10-15 Scroll Technologies Oil spout for scroll compressor
JP6490832B2 (en) * 2015-03-25 2019-03-27 ピアーブルグ パンプ テクノロジー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングPierburg Pump Technology GmbH Mechanical vacuum pump for vehicles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07127587A (en) 1995-05-16

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