JP3321588B2 - Gas insulated transformer - Google Patents
Gas insulated transformerInfo
- Publication number
- JP3321588B2 JP3321588B2 JP03754794A JP3754794A JP3321588B2 JP 3321588 B2 JP3321588 B2 JP 3321588B2 JP 03754794 A JP03754794 A JP 03754794A JP 3754794 A JP3754794 A JP 3754794A JP 3321588 B2 JP3321588 B2 JP 3321588B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- winding
- partition plate
- cooling device
- transformer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はガス絶縁変圧器に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gas-insulated transformer.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】ガス絶縁変圧器は油入変圧器のように上
部にコンサベータ等の付属品を必要としないため、上部
空間を有効に利用できる。そのため、図2に示すよう
に、前記上部空間に冷却装置を設置し、設置面積を縮小
化する構成としている。すなわち、巻線1および鉄心2
が収納されたタンク3の上部に冷却装置4を設置し、巻
線1および鉄心2の発熱によって温められた絶縁ガス5
は配管6を経由し、冷却装置4に入って冷やされ、タン
ク3の外部に設けた配管7を経由してタンク3内の下部
へ導かれる。2. Description of the Related Art A gas-insulated transformer does not require an accessory such as a conservator at the top unlike an oil-immersed transformer, so that the upper space can be used effectively. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 2, a cooling device is installed in the upper space to reduce the installation area. That is, the winding 1 and the iron core 2
The cooling device 4 is installed above the tank 3 in which the insulating gas 5 is heated by the heat generated by the winding 1 and the iron core 2.
Is cooled by entering a cooling device 4 via a pipe 6 and guided to a lower portion in the tank 3 via a pipe 7 provided outside the tank 3.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな構成では、冷却装置がタンク上となるため、冷却装
置の設置面積は削減できるものの、冷却装置とタンクと
を連結し、絶縁ガス5を通す配管7がタンク外にでてし
まうので、変圧器の設置面積がその分大きくなるという
欠点があった。However, in such a configuration, since the cooling device is provided on the tank, the installation area of the cooling device can be reduced, but the cooling device and the tank are connected and the insulating gas 5 is passed. Since the pipe 7 goes out of the tank, the installation area of the transformer is disadvantageously increased.
【0004】そこで本発明の目的は、変圧器設置面積を
増大させることなく、冷却装置によって冷やされた絶縁
ガスをタンク下部へ導くことができるガス絶縁変圧器を
提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a gas insulated transformer capable of guiding an insulating gas cooled by a cooling device to a lower portion of a tank without increasing a transformer installation area.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明では上記課題を解
決するために、変圧器のタンク上部に冷却装置を設置し
たガス絶縁変圧器において、絶縁材料からなる仕切板を
タンク内の巻線と前記巻線に対向するタンクの長手方向
側壁との間に配置し、前記仕切板とタンクの長手方向側
壁との間隙を、前記冷却装置からの絶縁ガスをタンク内
の巻線下部に導くための流路とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above problems.
A cooling system is installed above the transformer tank.
A gas-insulated transformer, a partition plate made of insulating material
The winding in the tank and the longitudinal direction of the tank facing the winding
Placed between the side wall and the longitudinal direction of the partition plate and the tank
The gap between the wall and the insulating gas from the cooling device
Flow path for guiding to the lower part of the winding.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】上記の構成とすることにより、冷却装置で冷や
された絶縁ガスをタンク外部の配管を使わないでタンク
内の巻線下部に導くことができるし、仕切板が絶縁材料
でできているから、巻線や巻線を結線する接続リードと
タンク側壁間の絶縁距離を従来と同じ寸法に設定できる
ので、タンク寸法も従来のものと同じ大きさに設定でき
る。 According to the above configuration, the cooling device cools down.
Tank without using piping outside the tank
The inner winding can be guided to the lower part and the partition plate is made of insulating material
It is made up of windings and connection leads that connect the windings.
Insulation distance between tank side walls can be set to the same size as before
Therefore, the tank size can be set to the same size as the conventional one.
You.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】図1は、本発明の一実施例を示し、図1
(a)は変圧器の横断面図、図1(b)は図1(a)の
A−A平断面図を示す。図1(a)において発熱体であ
る巻線1および鉄心2が絶縁ガス5を封入したタンク3
の中に密封して設置されている。タンク3の上部には、
巻線1および鉄心2によって発生した熱を大気中に放出
するための冷却装置4が設置されており、絶縁ガス5は
巻線1および鉄心2によって温められて上昇し、配管6
を通って冷却装置4に流入して冷やされ、冷却装置4と
タンクのカバー10とを接続した配管7を通って再びタ
ンク3の上部より流入する。巻線1および鉄心2を冷や
すためには、なるべく低温の絶縁ガス5を巻線1および
鉄心2の下部より流入させ、自然対流を利用して絶縁ガ
ス5を循環させねばならない。そのため、タンクのカバ
ー10の内側に座8を設置し、絶縁材料からなる仕切板
9を固定してタンク3の長手方向側壁と仕切板9との間
に間隙を設け、かつ、仕切板9の開口部が巻線1の下部
に配置されるようにした。これにより、配管7からタン
ク3へ流入した絶縁ガス5が、タンク3の長手方向側壁
と仕切板9との間隙を通って巻線1の下部へ流入する。
また、図1(b)に示すように仕切板9の両端は、タン
ク3の短手方向側壁に固定されたガイド板11によって
挟まれているため、タンク3の上部で絶縁ガス5が仕切
板9の両端を回り込んで巻線1および鉄心2側の空間に
流れ込むことがない。一般に巻線1とタンク3との間
は、巻線1が高電圧となるために、絶縁上の寸法(絶縁
距離)を考慮する必要があるが、仕切板9に絶縁材料を
使用しているので、この間に仕切板9を介在させても、
仕切板9と巻線1との間にさらに絶縁距離をとる必要が
ない。そこで巻線1とタンク3の長手方向側壁との間の
絶縁上必要な寸法の空間に、絶縁材料からなる仕切板9
を配置し、タンク3の長手方向側壁と仕切板9との間隙
を絶縁ガスの流路として利用するため、タンク3の寸法
増大とならない。 FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention.
1A is a cross-sectional view of the transformer, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along a line AA in FIG. In FIG. 1A, a tank 3 in which a winding 1 and an iron core 2 as heating elements are filled with an insulating gas 5
It is installed sealed inside. At the top of tank 3
A cooling device 4 for releasing the heat generated by the windings 1 and the core 2 to the atmosphere is provided, and the insulating gas 5 is heated by the windings 1 and the core 2 to rise, and the piping 6
The cooling water flows into the cooling device 4 through the cooling device 4 and is cooled, and flows again from the upper portion of the tank 3 through the pipe 7 connecting the cooling device 4 and the cover 10 of the tank. In order to cool the winding 1 and the iron core 2, it is necessary to flow the insulating gas 5 at a temperature as low as possible from below the winding 1 and the iron core 2, and to circulate the insulating gas 5 using natural convection. Therefore, the seat 8 is provided inside the cover 10 of the tank, and the partition plate 9 made of an insulating material is fixed to provide a gap between the longitudinal side wall of the tank 3 and the partition plate 9. The opening was arranged below the winding 1. Thereby, the insulating gas 5 flowing into the tank 3 from the pipe 7 flows into the lower part of the winding 1 through the gap between the longitudinal side wall of the tank 3 and the partition plate 9.
Further, as shown in FIG. 1B, since both ends of the partition plate 9 are sandwiched by the guide plates 11 fixed to the short side walls of the tank 3, the insulating gas 5 is provided at the upper part of the tank 3. 9 do not flow around the winding 1 and the core 2 side. Generally, between the winding 1 and the tank 3, since the winding 1 is at a high voltage, the dimensions on the insulation (insulation)
Distance) must be taken into account,
Since it is used, even if the partition plate 9 is interposed between them,
It is necessary to provide a further insulation distance between the partition plate 9 and the winding 1.
Absent. Then, between the winding 1 and the longitudinal side wall of the tank 3
A partition plate 9 made of an insulating material is placed in a space having a dimension necessary for insulation.
And the gap between the longitudinal side wall of the tank 3 and the partition plate 9
The size of the tank 3 is used in order to use
It does not increase.
【0008】また、タンク3の内部には巻線1を結線す
る接続リード12が設置され、アースであるタンク3の
壁面から絶縁上必要な寸法をとる必要があるが、絶縁材
料からなる仕切板9をタンク3の長手方向側壁面から前
記絶縁上必要な寸法をとった位置に配置し、接続リード
12を仕切板9に固定できるようにすれば、接続リード
12の固定およびガス流路確保を同時に行うことができ
る。 A winding 1 is connected inside the tank 3.
Connection lead 12 is installed, and the tank 3 is grounded.
It is necessary to take the necessary dimensions for insulation from the wall,
The partition plate 9 made of the material from the longitudinal side wall surface of the tank 3
Place it in the position that has the necessary dimensions for insulation and
12 can be fixed to the partition plate 9, the connection leads
12 can be fixed and gas flow path can be secured at the same time.
You.
【0009】なお、仕切板9は図1(b)に示すような
配置に限定せず、タンク3と仕切板9との間に間隙を設
ける構成であれば、特にその配置を限定せず、仕切板9
の個数も、図3に示すように2個配置するか、または2
個以上の複数を配置してもよい。The arrangement of the partition plate 9 is not limited to the arrangement shown in FIG. 1B, and the arrangement is not particularly limited as long as a gap is provided between the tank 3 and the partition plate 9. Divider 9
Are arranged in two as shown in FIG.
More than one may be arranged.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、上述したように、タン
クの寸法を増大させることなく、冷却装置で冷やされた
絶縁ガスをタンクの下部に導くことができる。According to the present invention, as described above, the insulating gas cooled by the cooling device can be guided to the lower portion of the tank without increasing the size of the tank.
【図1】本発明の変圧器の一例を示し、(a)は横断面
図、(b)は平断面図を示す。1A and 1B show an example of a transformer according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view, and FIG.
【図2】従来の変圧器の一例を示す横断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional transformer.
【図3】本発明の変圧器の他の実施例を示す平断面図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a plan sectional view showing another embodiment of the transformer of the present invention.
1 巻線 2 鉄心 3 タンク 4 冷却装置 5 絶縁ガス 6,7 配管 8 座 9 仕切板 10 カバー 11 ガイド板 12 接続リード DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Winding 2 Iron core 3 Tank 4 Cooling device 5 Insulating gas 6,7 Piping 8 Seats 9 Partition plate 10 Cover 11 Guide plate 12 Connection lead
Claims (2)
たガス絶縁変圧器において、絶縁材料からなる仕切板を
タンク内の巻線と前記巻線に対向するタンクの長手方向
側壁との間に配置し、前記仕切板とタンクの長手方向側
壁との間隙を、前記冷却装置からの絶縁ガスをタンク内
の巻線下部に導くための流路としたことを特徴とするガ
ス絶縁変圧器。 1. A cooling device is installed above a tank of a transformer.
A gas-insulated transformer, a partition plate made of insulating material
The winding in the tank and the longitudinal direction of the tank facing the winding
Placed between the side wall and the longitudinal direction of the partition plate and the tank
The gap between the wall and the insulating gas from the cooling device
Characterized in that it is a flow path for guiding to the lower part of the winding of
Transformers.
前記仕切板に固定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載
のガス絶縁変圧器。 2. A connecting lead for connecting windings in a tank.
The fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device is fixed to the partition plate.
Gas insulated transformer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03754794A JP3321588B2 (en) | 1994-02-14 | 1994-02-14 | Gas insulated transformer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03754794A JP3321588B2 (en) | 1994-02-14 | 1994-02-14 | Gas insulated transformer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07226322A JPH07226322A (en) | 1995-08-22 |
JP3321588B2 true JP3321588B2 (en) | 2002-09-03 |
Family
ID=12500557
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP03754794A Expired - Lifetime JP3321588B2 (en) | 1994-02-14 | 1994-02-14 | Gas insulated transformer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3321588B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5541699B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2014-07-09 | 株式会社ダイヘン | Power distribution facilities |
-
1994
- 1994-02-14 JP JP03754794A patent/JP3321588B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07226322A (en) | 1995-08-22 |
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