JP3321400B2 - Houses using insulation panels for building houses - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to relates to a house with insulation panels for building house shop.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In general, a conventional heat insulating panel for building a house is formed by connecting four pieces of wood with a nail or the like to form a frame. And a flat plate such as a structural plywood, and a heat insulating material is bonded to a surface opposite to the surface on which the flat frame is provided, or a heat insulating material is provided inside the frame.

However, in order to form a frame, a conventional heat insulating panel for building a house needs to prepare a processed piece of wood for forming the frame, and a frame having a predetermined shape is formed using the processed piece of wood. It takes a lot of processing man-hours to form the body, and it is difficult to form the frame with high accuracy.If the accuracy of the formation of the frame is poor, the adhesion with the flat plate bonded to one side of the frame is poor. In some cases, the airtightness and the heat insulating property of the heat insulating panel for building a house are impaired due to deterioration, and a problem in terms of quality as well as a problem in that the processing cost is high occurs.

[0004] Further, in a conventional house using a heat insulating panel for building a house, when the heat insulating panel for building a house is mounted in a space surrounded by aggregates such as pillars, foundations, and beams of the house, the aggregate and the heat insulating panel are used. The frame is connected and fixed with nails, etc., but this work is quite difficult, and quality problems such as cracking and cracking of the aggregate and frame by hitting nails etc. also occur are doing.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a house using a high-quality heat-insulating panel for building a house, which is excellent in hermeticity and heat insulating properties, and is low in cost. It is an object.

[0006]

The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0007] pillars of the home shop, foundation, a house in the space portion 5 surrounded by the aggregate 4 with a thermal insulation panel for house building was fitted with a house built for the thermal insulation panel 10, such as a beam, the aggregate 4 A groove 6 is provided on the space portion 5 side of the flat plate 1, and is an upper, lower, left and right outer peripheral end protruding from the heat insulating material 2 of one of the flat plates 1, 3 disposed on both surfaces of the heat insulating material 2 in the groove 6. Each of the protrusions, which is the upper, lower, left, and right outer end portions of the flat plate 3 that protrude from the heat insulating material 2, is brought into contact with the side surface of the aggregate 4 to fit the protrusions. The present invention relates to a house using a heat-insulating panel for house construction, which is disposed at a predetermined position between aggregates 4.

[0008]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Preferred embodiments of the present invention (how to implement the invention) will be briefly described with reference to the drawings, showing the operational effects thereof.

Since the flat panels 1 and 3 are disposed on both sides of the heat insulating material 2 to form a heat insulating panel for building a house, there is no need to use a frame as in the prior art. Since it is only necessary to dispose the flat plates 1 and 3, it is very simple and the frame is not used. Therefore, when the forming accuracy of the frame is poor as in the past, the close contact with the flat plate 1 to be joined to one surface of the frame. There is no flatness on both sides of the heat insulating material 2 without deterioration of the properties.
3 can be arranged with good adhesion, so that the heat insulation panel for building a house can be configured with high precision and high quality, and the heat insulation panel for building a house can be excellent in airtightness and heat insulation and at a low cost. .

Further, a groove 6 is provided on the side of the space 5 of the aggregate 4,
Both ends of the flat plate 1 protruding from the heat insulating material 2 of one of the flat plates 1 and 3 disposed on both sides of the heat insulating material 2 are fitted into the grooves 6 to thereby make the heat insulating panel 10 for building a house into an aggregate 4. Since it is arranged at a predetermined position between the two ends of the flat plate 1 protruding from the heat insulating material 2 into the groove 6 provided in the aggregate 4 without connecting the aggregate 4 and the frame with nails as in the related art. The heat insulating panel 10 for building a house can be arranged between the aggregates 4 only by inserting the parts, and the aggregate 4 and the frame need not be connected and fixed with a nail as in the conventional case. Can be omitted, cracks and cracks of the aggregate 4 generated when driving nails and the like can be eliminated, and deformation of the flat plate 1 generated by driving the nails and the like can be eliminated. Heat insulation for house construction with excellent airtightness and heat insulation, with flat plates 1 and 3 arranged on both sides with good adhesion Since the heat insulating panel 10 for building a house can be arranged in the groove 6 provided in the aggregate 4 without deteriorating the quality of the panel 10, a heat insulating panel for building a house which is excellent in airtightness and heat insulating property and which is low in cost can be used. House.

[0011]

EXAMPLES Based on the figures below for houses with engagement Ru home house constructed for insulation panels in an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

The heat insulating panel 10 for building a house according to the present embodiment is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, a plate-shaped heat insulating material 2 is used, and flat plates 1 and 3 as structural surface materials using an OSB material or the like are provided on both surfaces of the heat insulating material 2. 1,
For example, an adhesive is applied to both surfaces of an extruded polystyrene foam heat insulating plate as the heat insulating material 2, the flat plates 1 and 3 are provided on both surfaces of the heat insulating material 2 and pressed, and the flat plates 1 and 3 are thermally insulated. The material 2 is integrally formed.

As an example of a case where a house is constructed by using the heat insulating panel 10 for building a house, a case where the heat insulating panel 10 for building a house is used on a wall surface of the house will be described. A groove 6 is provided in each of the columns 5 so that the heat insulating panel 10 for building a house can be fitted therein.
A groove 6 is also provided on the upper surface of the base as a base, and both ends of the flat plate 1 projecting to both sides from the heat insulating material 2 of the house construction heat insulating panel 10 in the groove 6 of the pillar from the upper part of the pillar. Is inserted, and the heat insulating panel 10 for building a house is pushed down below the pillar, and the end of the flat plate 1 protruding from the heat insulating material 2 at the lower end of the heat insulating panel 10 for building is fitted into the groove 6 provided on the upper surface of the base. Then, the heat insulating panel 10 for building a house is disposed at a predetermined position between the aggregates 4.

An upper part of the heat insulating panel 10 for building a house is provided with a waist as an aggregate 4, and a flat plate 1 protruding from the heat insulating material 2 at the upper end of the heat insulating panel 10 for building a house is also provided on the lower surface of the waist. The end of the flat plate 1 protruding from the heat insulating material 2 at the upper end of the house-building insulation panel 10 is fitted into the groove 6 provided on the lower surface of the body gap, and the house-building insulation is provided. By fitting the ends of the flat plate 1 protruding from the heat insulating material 2 into the outer peripheral portion of the panel 10 into the grooves 6 provided in the aggregate 4, respectively, the height of the space 5 surrounded by the aggregate 4 can be increased very easily. The heat insulating panel 10 for building a house can be arranged with high accuracy and airtightness.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the flat plates 1 and 3 provided on both sides of the heat insulating material 2 also have the other flat plate 3 protruded from the outer shape of the heat insulating material 2. The protrusion protruding from the heat insulating material 2 is fitted into the groove 6 provided on the space portion 5 side of the aggregate 4, and the protrusion protruding from the heat insulating material 2 of the other flat plate 3 abuts on the side surface of the aggregate 4. The thickness of the heat insulating material 2 is appropriately set so as to make it possible to manufacture a heat insulating panel 10 for building a house, and the heat insulating panel 10 for building a house is attached to a wall surface of the house, thereby excelling in earthquake resistance having higher structural strength. House.

Further, the flat plate 3 abutted on the side surface of the aggregate 4
By hitting a nail or the like on a protruding portion protruding from the heat insulating material 2 and connecting the flat plate 3 to the side surface of the aggregate 4, a house having higher structural strength and excellent in earthquake resistance can be obtained.

In the above-described embodiment, the case where the heat insulating panel 10 for house construction is arranged on the wall surface of the house has been described. However, the heat insulating panel 10 for house construction is used for the aggregate 4 such as pillars, foundations and beams of the house. In the case of the enclosed space 5, it can be arranged not only on the wall surface of the house but also on the floor or ceiling in the same manner as when the heat insulating panel 10 for building a house is provided on the wall surface. When 10 is provided, it is not necessary to use the foundation joist conventionally used, and when the insulating panel 10 for building a house is provided on the ceiling, it is not necessary to use the conventionally used ceiling foundation, Insulation panels for building houses on the wall 10
In the case where is provided, it is not necessary to use studs and streaks, and the heat insulating panel 10 for building a house of the present embodiment may
By using it for floors and ceilings, the airtightness and heat insulation of the house can be greatly improved, and the structural strength of the house can be increased to improve the earthquake resistance, and the construction period of the house can be significantly reduced. In addition to this, workability is improved and construction costs can be significantly reduced.

FIGS. 1 and 2 show the outer shape of one of the flat plates 1 and 3 provided on both surfaces of the heat insulating material 2.
The outer shape of the flat plate 1 is formed so as to protrude a predetermined amount from the outer shape of the heat insulating material 2, and the other flat plate 3 is formed to have substantially the same outer shape as the heat insulating material 2. is there.

[0019]

As described above, according to the present invention, a flat plate is disposed on both sides of a heat insulating material to form a heat insulating panel for building a house. ,
Since it is only necessary to arrange flat plates on both sides of the heat insulating material, it is possible to construct a heat insulating panel for building a house very easily, with high accuracy and high quality, and it is excellent in airtightness and heat insulating property and low cost. It can be a heat insulating panel for building a house.

Further, a groove is provided on the space side of the aggregate, and both ends of a flat plate protruding from the heat insulating material of one of the flat plates disposed on both surfaces of the heat insulating material are fitted into the groove. Since the heat insulating panel for the panel is arranged at a predetermined position between the aggregates, the flat plate protruding from the heat insulating material into the groove provided in the aggregate simply does not need to be connected to the aggregate and the frame with a nail as in the related art. By simply inserting both end portions, the heat insulating panel for building a house can be arranged between the aggregates, and a house using the heat insulating panel for building a house which is excellent in airtightness and heat insulating property and low in cost can be obtained.

Furthermore, by using the heat insulating panel for building construction on the wall, floor and ceiling of the house, the airtightness and heat insulating property of the house can be greatly enhanced, and the structural strength of the house is improved and the earthquake resistance is improved. In addition, the construction period of the house can be significantly reduced, the workability is improved, and the construction cost can be significantly reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a heat insulating panel for building a house according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a method of building a house using a heat insulating panel for building a house according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a method of building a house using the heat insulating panel for building a house according to one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a main part of a house using a heat insulating panel for building a house according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flat plate 2 Insulation material 3 Flat plate 4 Aggregate 5 Space part 6 Groove 10 Heat insulation panel for house construction

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification symbol FI E04B 2/56 622 E04B 2/56 622B 622H 622L 632 632B 632C 632D 632H 632L 645 645B 645C (58) Investigation field (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04B 1/80 E04B 2/56

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A house using a heat insulating panel for building construction in which a heat insulating panel for building construction is attached to a space surrounded by aggregates such as pillars, bases, beams, etc. of the house, wherein the space portion of the aggregate is provided. A groove is provided on the side, and each protruding portion which is the upper, lower, left and right outer peripheral end portions protruding from the heat insulating material of one of the flat plates disposed on both surfaces of the heat insulating material is fitted into this groove, and the other flat plate is fitted. A house provided with a heat insulating panel for building construction arranged at a predetermined position between the aggregates by abutting the respective projecting portions, which are upper, lower, left, and right outer peripheral ends, protruding from the heat insulating material. A house using insulation panels for construction.