JP3267376B2 - Method for manufacturing metal carrier for catalyst device and metal carrier for catalyst device manufactured by the manufacturing method - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing metal carrier for catalyst device and metal carrier for catalyst device manufactured by the manufacturing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP3267376B2 JP3267376B2 JP09133093A JP9133093A JP3267376B2 JP 3267376 B2 JP3267376 B2 JP 3267376B2 JP 09133093 A JP09133093 A JP 09133093A JP 9133093 A JP9133093 A JP 9133093A JP 3267376 B2 JP3267376 B2 JP 3267376B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- honeycomb body
- outer cylinder
- metal carrier
- axis
- catalyst device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、内燃機関の排ガス浄化
装置に用いられる触媒装置用メタル担体に関し、特に渦
巻状に形成されたハニカム体を有するメタル担体に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a metal carrier for a catalyst device used in an exhaust gas purifier of an internal combustion engine, and more particularly to a metal carrier having a spirally formed honeycomb body.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の排気ガス浄化装置に用いられる触
媒装置用メタル担体は、帯状の平板と波板とを重ねて渦
巻状に巻き回してハニカム体を形成し、そのハニカム体
を金属製外筒内に収納したものが知れれている(例え
ば、特開昭56−4373号公報)。このメタル担体で
は、外筒の中に挿入されるハニカム体の外径を外筒の内
径と同じか、もしくは小さめにするか、あるいは特開平
4−180839号公報に開示されているように、ハニ
カム体を外筒に挿入した後外筒を縮管加工する方法がと
られている。2. Description of the Related Art A metal carrier for a catalyst device used in a conventional exhaust gas purifier is formed by stacking a strip-shaped flat plate and a corrugated plate and winding them spirally to form a honeycomb body. What is stored in a cylinder is known (for example, JP-A-56-4373). In this metal carrier, the outer diameter of the honeycomb body inserted into the outer cylinder is equal to or smaller than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder, or as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H4-180839. A method of contracting the outer cylinder after inserting the body into the outer cylinder has been adopted.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述の従来のメタル担
体では、外筒の中に挿入されるハニカム体を外筒の内側
寸法と同じようにした場合には、挿入に困難である他
に、ろう付けによるろう材の体積減少のために外筒とハ
ニカム体の間に隙間を生じやすく、また挿入を容易にす
るためにハニカム体を外筒の内側の寸法より小とすれ
ば、外筒とハニカム体の間にさらに大きな隙間を発生さ
せて、ハニカム体が弛んでしまうという欠点がある。こ
れらハニカム体と外筒の間の隙間の発生を防止するため
に、挿入後外筒をプレスによって縮管加工する方法が行
なわれているが、縮管加工には非常に多くの手間と高価
な設備を必要とするという欠点がある。In the above-described conventional metal carrier, if the honeycomb body inserted into the outer cylinder is made to have the same inner size as the outer cylinder, it is difficult to insert the honeycomb body. It is easy to create a gap between the outer cylinder and the honeycomb body to reduce the volume of the brazing material due to brazing, and if the honeycomb body is smaller than the inner size of the outer cylinder to facilitate insertion, There is a disadvantage that a larger gap is generated between the honeycomb bodies and the honeycomb bodies are loosened. In order to prevent the occurrence of a gap between the honeycomb body and the outer cylinder, a method of contracting the outer cylinder by a press after insertion is performed. It has the disadvantage of requiring equipment.
【0004】本発明の目的は、外筒とハニカム体との間
に隙間が生じない新規な触媒装置用メタル担体とその製
造方法を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a novel metal carrier for a catalytic device in which no gap is formed between the outer cylinder and the honeycomb body, and a method for producing the same.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の触媒装置用メタ
ル担体の製造方法は、薄い金属の細長い帯状平板と帯状
波板とを重畳して多数層渦巻状に形成し、該層状間に多
数の網目状通気路を有するハニカム体を形成し、ハニカ
ム体の外側面に、平板および波板の弾性限度内で、ハニ
カム体の軸と平行な溝状の凹部を設けてハニカム体の外
径を縮減し、縮減された外径とわずかの隙間を介しては
まり合う内径を有する円筒状の外筒に、ハニカム体を挿
入した後、凹部の復元力によって外筒とハニカム体の間
をしまりばめ状態としてメタル担体を形成するか、また
は、前記方法と同様な方法でハニカム体を形成し、金属
の平板を、ハニカム体の外径とわずかの隙間を介しては
まり合う内径を有する円筒状体に形成し、円筒状体の軸
方向端縁の間に所定の間隙を設け、円筒状体に前記ハニ
カム体を挿入し、二つの端縁が衝合する方向に、円筒状
体の側面に軸と直角方向の切線力を加え、ハニカム体の
外側面に、弾性限度内の軸と平行な溝状の凹部を生じさ
せて、端縁を衝合させた後その端縁を接合して、メタル
担体を形成する方法である。According to the present invention, there is provided a method for producing a metal carrier for a catalyst device, comprising forming a thin and long strip-shaped flat metal sheet and a strip-shaped corrugated sheet into a multi-layer spiral shape, and forming a multi-layer spiral between the layers. A honeycomb body having a mesh-shaped ventilation path is formed, and a groove-shaped concave portion parallel to the axis of the honeycomb body is provided on the outer surface of the honeycomb body within the elastic limit of the flat plate and the corrugated plate to reduce the outer diameter of the honeycomb body. After the honeycomb body is inserted into the cylindrical outer cylinder having an inner diameter that fits through the reduced outer diameter and a small gap with the reduced outer diameter, the outer cylinder and the honeycomb body are tightly fitted by the restoring force of the concave portion. Either a metal carrier is formed as a state, or a honeycomb body is formed by the same method as described above, and a flat metal plate is formed into a cylindrical body having an inner diameter that fits through a small gap with the outer diameter of the honeycomb body. Formed between the axial edges of the cylindrical body The gap is provided, the honeycomb body is inserted into the cylindrical body, and in the direction in which the two edges abut, a cutting force in a direction perpendicular to the axis is applied to the side surface of the cylindrical body, and on the outer surface of the honeycomb body, This is a method of forming a metal carrier by forming a groove-shaped recess parallel to the axis within the elastic limit, abutting the edges, and joining the edges.
【0006】本発明の製造方法によって形成された触媒
装置用メタル担体は、薄い金属の細長い帯状平板と帯状
波板とが重畳して多数層渦巻状に形成され、該層状間に
多数の網目状通気路を有するハニカム体と、ハニカム体
の外側面に同軸的に配設された外筒との間が、ハニカム
体の外側面の平板と波板に弾性限度内に設けられたハニ
カム体の軸と平行な溝状の凹部の作用で、しまりばめ状
態に形成されているか、あるいは、前記と同様に作られ
たハニカム体の外径よりも、内径が小に衝合形成された
円筒状外筒の中に、ハニカム体が圧入された状態となっ
て形成されている。The metal carrier for a catalyst device formed by the production method of the present invention is formed in a multi-layer spiral shape by superposing a thin strip-shaped thin metal plate and a strip-shaped corrugated plate, and forming a multi-layered spiral between the layers. The axis of the honeycomb body provided between the honeycomb body having the ventilation path and the outer cylinder coaxially arranged on the outer surface of the honeycomb body within the elastic limit of the flat plate and the corrugated plate on the outer surface of the honeycomb body By the action of a groove-shaped concave portion parallel to the above, it is formed in an interference fit state, or a cylindrical outer shape in which the inner diameter is formed smaller than the outer diameter of the honeycomb body made in the same manner as described above. The honeycomb body is formed so as to be press-fitted in the tube.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】ハニカム体の外側面に、外力によりハニカム体
の軸と平行な溝状の凹部を設けて、ハニカム体の外径と
わずかの隙間を介してはまり合う内径を有する外筒にハ
ニカム体を収容した後、凹部を形成している外力を除去
すれば、凹部の弾性によってハニカム体の外径が復元し
て、外筒とハニカム体との間がしまりばめの状態とな
る。The outer surface of the honeycomb body is provided with a groove-shaped recess parallel to the axis of the honeycomb body by an external force, and the honeycomb body is fitted to the outer cylinder having an inner diameter that fits through a slight gap with the outer diameter of the honeycomb body. After the housing, if the external force forming the concave portion is removed, the outer diameter of the honeycomb body is restored by the elasticity of the concave portion, and the space between the outer cylinder and the honeycomb body is tightly fitted.
【0008】また、軸方向端縁間に間隙を設けた外筒に
ハニカム体を収容し、外筒に切線力を加えて間隙を衝合
してハニカム体の外側面に軸方向の溝状の凹部を形成さ
せ、衝合箇所を接合すれば、凹部の弾性によってハニカ
ム体の外径が復元されるので、ハニカム体は外筒に圧入
された状態となる。Further, the honeycomb body is housed in an outer cylinder having a gap between the axial edges, and a cutting force is applied to the outer cylinder to abut the gap to form an axial groove-shaped groove on the outer surface of the honeycomb body. When the concave portion is formed and the abutting portion is joined, the outer diameter of the honeycomb body is restored by the elasticity of the concave portion, so that the honeycomb body is pressed into the outer cylinder.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。図1は本発明の触媒装置用メタル担体の第
1の実施例で、ハニカム体の軸に直角な方向の平面略図
である。図1(B)において、ハニカム体1は薄い金属
の細長い帯状平板2と帯状波板3とが重畳して渦巻状に
形成されている。このハニカム体1の外側面を不図示の
外力で押圧して、ハニカム体の軸と平行な溝状の凹部4
を設け、図1(A)に示すようなハニカム体1′を形成
することによって、ハニカム体1の外径は縮減される。
凹部4は、ハニカム体1の外側部の平板2および波板3
が弾性限度内に押圧されて形成される。円筒状の外筒5
の内径は、ハニカム体1′の縮減された外径との間に僅
かの隙間を介してはまり合う寸法である。ハニカム体
1′を外筒5内に収容した後、凹部4を押圧している外
力を除去すれば、ハニカム体1′の縮減された外径は、
凹部4を形成している平板2および波板3の有する弾性
による復元力によって、元のハニカム体1の外径に戻ろ
うとして、外筒5とハニカム体1′との間はしまりばめ
の状態になる。したがってメタル担体10は、ろう付け
後においてもハニカム体1′と外筒5との間に隙間を生
じることがなく一体に形成される。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a first embodiment of a metal carrier for a catalyst device of the present invention in a direction perpendicular to an axis of a honeycomb body. In FIG. 1 (B), the honeycomb body 1 is formed in a spiral shape by superposing a thin strip-shaped flat metal plate 2 and a strip-shaped corrugated plate 3 on each other. The outer surface of the honeycomb body 1 is pressed by an external force (not shown) to form a groove-shaped recess 4 parallel to the axis of the honeycomb body.
By forming the honeycomb body 1 'as shown in FIG. 1A, the outer diameter of the honeycomb body 1 is reduced.
The recess 4 is formed by the flat plate 2 and the corrugated plate 3 on the outer side of the honeycomb body 1.
Are formed within the elastic limit. Cylindrical outer cylinder 5
Is a dimension that fits through a small gap with the reduced outer diameter of the honeycomb body 1 '. After the honeycomb body 1 'is housed in the outer cylinder 5 and the external force pressing the recess 4 is removed, the reduced outer diameter of the honeycomb body 1' is
Due to the restoring force due to the elasticity of the flat plate 2 and the corrugated plate 3 forming the recess 4, the outer diameter of the outer cylinder 5 and the honeycomb body 1 ′ are tightly fitted to return to the original outer diameter of the honeycomb body 1. State. Therefore, the metal carrier 10 is formed integrally without forming a gap between the honeycomb body 1 'and the outer cylinder 5 even after brazing.
【0010】本発明の第2の実施例では、図2(A)に
示すように、金属の平板を円筒状の円筒体6に形成し
て、図1(B)に示すハニカム体1の外径と僅かの隙間
を介してはまり合う内径Aに仕上げ、かつ円筒体6の軸
方向端縁7の間の間隙gを所定の寸法とする。円筒体6
の中にハニカム体1を挿入した後、円筒体6の側面に軸
と直角方向の切線力Tを加えると、ハニカム体1は外径
が縮減されて、遂には図2(B)に示すような凹部4′
がハニカム体の外側面に軸と平行に生じ、ハニカム体
1″が形成される。このとき端縁7は互いに衝合し、間
隙gは無くなる。衝合された端縁7を接合すると外筒
5′が形成される。ハニカム体1″の平板および波板の
弾性限度内で凹部4′が生成されるように、あらかじめ
間隙gの寸法が設けられているから、外筒5′が形成さ
れた後、平板および波板の弾性による復元力によって、
ハニカム体1″は常に外筒5′に対して内圧を及ぼし、
外筒5′の中に圧入された状態となる。したがってメタ
ル担体10′は、第1の実施例と同様に、ろう付け後に
おいてもハニカム体1″と外筒5′との間に隙間を生じ
ることはなく一体に形成されている。In the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2A, a metal flat plate is formed on a cylindrical body 6 so as to cover the outside of the honeycomb body 1 shown in FIG. The inner diameter A is fitted to the diameter through a slight gap, and the gap g between the axial edges 7 of the cylindrical body 6 is set to a predetermined size. Cylindrical body 6
After the honeycomb body 1 is inserted into the inside, when a cutting force T perpendicular to the axis is applied to the side surface of the cylindrical body 6, the outer diameter of the honeycomb body 1 is reduced, and finally, as shown in FIG. Concave 4 '
Are formed parallel to the axis on the outer surface of the honeycomb body to form the honeycomb body 1 ". At this time, the edges 7 abut each other and the gap g disappears. When the abutted edges 7 are joined, the outer cylinder is formed. The gap g is provided in advance so that the concave portion 4 'is formed within the elastic limits of the flat plate and the corrugated plate of the honeycomb body 1 ", so that the outer cylinder 5' is formed. After that, by the restoring force due to the elasticity of the flat plate and corrugated plate,
The honeycomb body 1 ″ always exerts an internal pressure on the outer cylinder 5 ′,
It is in a state of being pressed into the outer cylinder 5 '. Therefore, similarly to the first embodiment, the metal carrier 10 'is formed integrally without forming a gap between the honeycomb body 1 "and the outer cylinder 5' even after brazing.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明のメタル担体
は、外筒に収容されるハニカム体の外側面に、弾性限度
内の軸と平行な溝状の凹部を設け、凹部の弾性による復
元力によってハニカム体と外筒との間をしまりばめの状
態としたため、ろう付け後においてもハニカム体と外筒
との間に隙間を生じないという効果がある。As described above, the metal carrier of the present invention is provided with a groove-shaped concave portion parallel to the axis within the elastic limit on the outer surface of the honeycomb body accommodated in the outer cylinder, and the concave portion is restored by elasticity. Since the honeycomb body and the outer cylinder are tightly fitted by the force, there is an effect that no gap is formed between the honeycomb body and the outer cylinder even after brazing.
【図1】本発明の第1の実施例の、ハニカム体の軸と直
角な方向の平面略図で、図1(A)はメタル担体、図1
(B)はハニカム体の構成を示す。FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a first embodiment of the present invention in a direction perpendicular to an axis of a honeycomb body. FIG.
(B) shows the configuration of the honeycomb body.
【図2】本発明の第2の実施例で、図2(A)は円筒体
の斜視略図、図2(B)はハニカム体の軸と直角な方向
の平面略図である。FIG. 2A is a schematic perspective view of a cylindrical body, and FIG. 2B is a schematic plan view in a direction perpendicular to an axis of a honeycomb body in a second embodiment of the present invention.
1,1′,1″ ハニカム体 2 平板 3 波板 4,4′ 凹部 5,5′ 外筒 6 円筒体 7 端縁 10,10′ メタル担体 A 内径 g 間隙 T 切線力 O 軸心 1, 1 ', 1 "honeycomb body 2 flat plate 3 corrugated plate 4, 4' concave portion 5, 5 'outer cylinder 6 cylindrical body 7 edge 10, 10' metal carrier A inner diameter g gap T cutting force O axis
フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B01J 21/00 - 37/36 B01D 53/86 F01N 3/28 Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B01J 21/00-37/36 B01D 53/86 F01N 3/28
Claims (2)
を重畳して多数層渦巻状に形成し、該層状間に多数の網
目状通気路を有するハニカム体を形成し、 該ハニカム体の外側面に、前記平板および波板の弾性限
度内で、ハニカム体の軸と平行な溝状の凹部を設けて該
ハニカム体の外径を縮減し、 前記縮減された外径とわずかの隙間を介してはまり合う
内径を有する円筒状の外筒に、前記ハニカム体を挿入し
た後、 前記凹部の復元力によって前記外筒とハニカム体の間を
しばりばめ状態とする、 触媒装置用メタル担体の製造方法。An elongated strip of thin metal and a strip of corrugated sheet are superimposed to form a multi-layer spiral shape, and a honeycomb body having a number of mesh air passages between the layers is formed. On the outer side surface, within the elastic limits of the flat plate and the corrugated plate, a groove-shaped concave portion parallel to the axis of the honeycomb body is provided to reduce the outer diameter of the honeycomb body, and a small gap with the reduced outer diameter is provided. After inserting the honeycomb body into a cylindrical outer cylinder having an inner diameter that fits through, the restoring force of the concave portion causes the outer cylinder and the honeycomb body to be tightly fitted to each other. Production method.
を重畳して多数層渦巻状に形成し、該層状間に多数の網
目状通気路を有するハニカム体を形成し、 金属の平板を、前記ハニカム体の外径とわずかの間隙を
介してはまり合う内径を有する円筒状体に形成し、 該円筒状体の軸方向端縁の間に所定の間隙を設け、 該円筒状体に前記ハニカム体を挿入し、 前記端縁が衝合する方向に、前記円筒状体の側面に軸と
直角方向の切線力を加え、 前記ハニカム体の外側面に、弾性限度内の軸と平行な溝
状の凹部を生じさせて、前記端縁を衝合させた後該端縁
を接合する、 触媒装置用メタル担体の製造方法。2. An elongated strip of thin metal and a strip of corrugated sheet are superimposed to form a multi-layer spiral, and a honeycomb body having a number of mesh-shaped air passages between the layers is formed. Forming a cylindrical body having an inner diameter that fits through a slight gap with the outer diameter of the honeycomb body; providing a predetermined gap between axial edges of the cylindrical body; A honeycomb body is inserted, and a cutting force in a direction perpendicular to an axis is applied to a side surface of the cylindrical body in a direction in which the edges abut, and a groove parallel to an axis within an elastic limit is formed on an outer surface of the honeycomb body. A method for producing a metal carrier for a catalyst device, comprising: forming a concave portion having a shape, abutting the edges, and then joining the edges.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP09133093A JP3267376B2 (en) | 1993-04-19 | 1993-04-19 | Method for manufacturing metal carrier for catalyst device and metal carrier for catalyst device manufactured by the manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP09133093A JP3267376B2 (en) | 1993-04-19 | 1993-04-19 | Method for manufacturing metal carrier for catalyst device and metal carrier for catalyst device manufactured by the manufacturing method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06296878A JPH06296878A (en) | 1994-10-25 |
JP3267376B2 true JP3267376B2 (en) | 2002-03-18 |
Family
ID=14023444
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP09133093A Expired - Fee Related JP3267376B2 (en) | 1993-04-19 | 1993-04-19 | Method for manufacturing metal carrier for catalyst device and metal carrier for catalyst device manufactured by the manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3267376B2 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-04-19 JP JP09133093A patent/JP3267376B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06296878A (en) | 1994-10-25 |
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