JP3267161B2 - Metal vacuum double bottle - Google Patents

Metal vacuum double bottle

Info

Publication number
JP3267161B2
JP3267161B2 JP17591896A JP17591896A JP3267161B2 JP 3267161 B2 JP3267161 B2 JP 3267161B2 JP 17591896 A JP17591896 A JP 17591896A JP 17591896 A JP17591896 A JP 17591896A JP 3267161 B2 JP3267161 B2 JP 3267161B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
outer container
exhaust hole
container
cylindrical body
sealing material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP17591896A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH10165A (en
Inventor
寿毅 奥山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tiger Corp
Original Assignee
Tiger Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tiger Corp filed Critical Tiger Corp
Priority to JP17591896A priority Critical patent/JP3267161B2/en
Publication of JPH10165A publication Critical patent/JPH10165A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3267161B2 publication Critical patent/JP3267161B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ステンレス等の金
属で製作された内容器と外容器間の空間部を真空断熱層
とした金属製真空二重瓶に係り、更に詳しくは、外容器
に真空排気用として形成した排気孔を封孔材(ろう材)
で溶融して真空封止して製造される金属製真空二重瓶に
関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a metal vacuum double bottle in which a space between an inner container made of a metal such as stainless steel and an outer container has a vacuum heat insulating layer, and more particularly to an outer container. Evacuation holes formed for vacuum evacuation are used as sealing materials (brazing material)
And a metal vacuum double bottle manufactured by vacuum sealing.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の金属製真空二重瓶として
は、実公平7−19402号公報に記載されたものが知
られている。この公報記載の金属製真空二重瓶は、図1
に示すように、有底筒状で金属製の内容器100と、
有底筒状でかつ外容器底部101aに排気孔104を形
成した金属製の外容器101とを口部102で接合し、
これら内外両容器100、101間の空間部103を真
空断熱層とするために、前記空間部103内を真空排気
した後に前記排気孔104を封孔材(ろう材)105の
溶融により真空封止してなるものである。すなわち、前
記排気孔104の内側周囲には空間部103側に突出す
る略円筒状の周壁106が形成され、真空封止前におい
て器体を図18の如く倒立した状態で、排気孔104の
外側周辺部にはろう材たる封孔材105が載置される。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this kind of metal vacuum double bottle, one disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-19402 has been known. The metal vacuum double bottle described in this publication is shown in FIG.
8 , a metal inner container 100 having a bottomed cylindrical shape,
A metal outer container 101 having a bottomed cylindrical shape and having an exhaust hole 104 formed in the outer container bottom 101a is joined with a mouth 102,
In order to make the space 103 between the inner and outer containers 100 and 101 into a vacuum heat insulating layer, the inside of the space 103 is evacuated and then the exhaust hole 104 is vacuum sealed by melting a sealing material (brazing material) 105. It is made. That is, a substantially cylindrical peripheral wall 106 protruding toward the space 103 is formed around the inside of the exhaust hole 104, and the outer body of the exhaust hole 104 is turned upside down as shown in FIG. A sealing material 105 serving as a brazing material is placed on the periphery.

【0003】上記の如く器体を倒立状態において、該器
体をキャリヤフレームに載置して真空排気室へ移送し真
空排気室内を移動させつつ真空封止する方法、或いは器
体を治具等で支持して真空加熱炉内に収容し同真空加熱
炉内で真空封止する方法などによって、真空加熱処理を
行う。この真空加熱処理操作を説明すると、先ず封孔材
105の溶融点以下の温度で排気孔104を介して空間
部103内を所望真空度まで真空排気する。その後に、
封孔材105の溶融点以上の温度に昇温すると、前記封
孔材105は溶融され、溶融された封孔材は排気孔10
4内に流入されてから、図18で示すように周壁106
の内部を符号105aの如く封止するのである。
[0003] As described above, when the container is in an inverted state, the container is mounted on a carrier frame, transferred to an evacuation chamber, and vacuum-sealed while being moved in the evacuation chamber. Vacuum heat treatment is performed by a method of supporting in a vacuum heating furnace, sealing in the vacuum heating furnace, or the like. The vacuum heating operation will be described. First, the space 103 is evacuated to a desired degree of vacuum through the exhaust hole 104 at a temperature lower than the melting point of the sealing material 105. Then,
When the temperature of the sealing material 105 is raised to a temperature equal to or higher than the melting point of the sealing material 105, the sealing material 105 is melted, and the melted sealing material is discharged to the exhaust port 10.
After flowing into the inside of the peripheral wall 106, as shown in FIG.
Is sealed as indicated by reference numeral 105a.

【0004】また、上記略円筒状の周壁106は、図1
で言えば、空間部103内に向けて周壁106の基端
部(外容器底部101a)から先端部までの距離L1だ
け突設しているとともに、空間部103内の空気を排気
孔104から排出して該空間部103内を真空にするた
め、及び外容器底部101aへの衝撃により周壁106
が内容器100に当接して空間部103内の真空度が悪
くならないようにするために、前記周壁106の先端部
と内容器100の最底部間の距離L2だけの隙間を必要
とする。従って、周壁103の基端部(外容器底部10
1a)から内容器100の最底部までの距離L0は、前
記L1とL2との和に等しく、それゆえ上記従来例では
周壁103の基端部(外容器底部101a)と内容器1
00の最底部間の間隔幅は、L0=L1+L2の長さを
必要とする。
[0004] Further, the above-mentioned substantially cylindrical peripheral wall 106 is formed as shown in FIG.
Speaking of 8 , the projection protrudes into the space 103 by a distance L1 from the base end (outer container bottom 101a) of the peripheral wall 106 to the tip, and air in the space 103 is discharged from the exhaust hole 104. The outer wall 106 is evacuated to evacuate the interior of the space 103 and the impact on the outer container bottom 101a.
In order to prevent the inside from abutting on the inner container 100 and the degree of vacuum in the space 103 from being deteriorated, a gap of a distance L2 between the tip of the peripheral wall 106 and the bottom of the inner container 100 is required. Accordingly, the base end of the peripheral wall 103 (the outer container bottom 10
The distance L0 from 1a) to the bottom of the inner container 100 is equal to the sum of L1 and L2. Therefore, in the above conventional example, the base end of the peripheral wall 103 (the outer container bottom 101a) and the inner container 1
The spacing between the bottoms of 00 requires a length of L0 = L1 + L2.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかるに、上記従来例
の金属製真空二重瓶では、上述したように、外容器底部
101aに形成した排気孔104の内側周囲に突設した
周壁106を、内外両容器100、101間の空間部1
03側に突出しているため、前記L2の長さのほかに、
周壁106の長さL1を必要とする。そのため、周壁1
06の基端部(外容器底部101a)と内容器100の
最底部間の距離が長くなる(L0=L1+L2)という
欠点がある。
However, in the above-described conventional metal vacuum double bottle, as described above, the peripheral wall 106 protruding around the inside of the exhaust hole 104 formed in the outer container bottom 101a is formed inside and outside. Space part 1 between both containers 100 and 101
Because it protrudes to the 03 side, in addition to the length of the L2,
The length L1 of the peripheral wall 106 is required. Therefore, the surrounding wall 1
There is a disadvantage that the distance between the base end of the inner container 06 (the outer container bottom 101a) and the bottom of the inner container 100 becomes long (L0 = L1 + L2).

【0006】また、上記従来例の金属製真空二重瓶で
は、外容器底部101aへの外的衝撃に対応する手当て
は何ら施されていない。
Further, in the above-mentioned conventional metal vacuum double bottle, no treatment is taken against external shock to the outer container bottom 101a.

【0007】本発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたもの
で、外容器底部と内容器の最底部間の距離(長さ)を任
意に調節できて、外容器の全高を短くできるとともに、
外容器底部への外的衝撃に強い金属製真空二重瓶を提供
することを目的とする。
[0007] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, the distance (length) between the bottom of the outer container and the bottom of the inner container can be arbitrarily adjusted, and the overall height of the outer container can be shortened.
An object of the present invention is to provide a metal vacuum double bottle that is resistant to an external impact on the outer container bottom.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、金属製の内容
器と、底部に排気孔を有する金属製の外容器と前記排
気孔の孔縁近傍該排気孔を囲繞するように形成した
状体と、この筒状体と排気孔の孔縁部との間に形成され
て封孔材を収納する収納空間、前記外容器筒状体を
含む底部を被覆する底蓋とを備え、前記内外両容器間の
空間部内を真空排気した後に、前記排気孔を封孔材の溶
融により真空封止してなる金属製真空二重瓶において、
前記筒状体は、略平板状の外容器底部と一体に形成し
て、器体の倒立状態において外容器底部の上面に上向き
に突出する環状の打ち起こし突部とするとともに、前記
環状の打ち起こし突部の下端と排気孔とは略同一水平面
状となるように形成してあることを特徴とする。
Means for Solving the Problems The present invention is formed so as to surround the metal of the inner container, a metal outer container having an exhaust hole in the bottom, the exhaust pores hole edge near the exhaust hole a cylindrical body that is formed between the hole edge portion of the cylindrical body and the exhaust hole
Sealing a housing space for housing the sealing member, and a bottom cover for covering the bottom portion including a cylindrical body of the outer container, the space portion between the front Symbol inner and outer container was evacuated, the exhaust hole Te In a metal vacuum double bottle that is vacuum sealed by melting the pore material,
The tubular body is formed integrally with the bottom of the substantially flat outer container.
To the upper surface of the bottom of the outer container
And an annular raised projection projecting from
The lower end of the ring-shaped protruding projection and the exhaust hole are almost in the same horizontal plane
It is characterized in that it is formed in a shape .

【0009】ここで、封孔材とは、ハンダ等の軟ろうや
硬ろう等のろう材などを意味し、その形状としては棒
状、粉粒体状など任意形状を採ることができる。また、
好ましくは固形状の方がよい。前記封孔材を真空封止前
において収納する筒状体は、器体の倒立状態において、
円筒形、断面逆台形、一部を傾斜した筒状形など、適宜
に選定できるものである。
Here, the term "sealing material" means a brazing material such as a soft solder or a hard brazing material such as a solder, and the shape thereof may be an arbitrary shape such as a rod shape or a granular material shape. Also,
Preferably, the solid state is better. The tubular body that stores the sealing material before vacuum sealing is in an inverted state of the container,
It can be appropriately selected from a cylindrical shape, an inverted trapezoidal cross-section, and a cylindrical shape with a part inclined.

【0010】筒状体としては、略平板状の外容器底部の
略中央に、器体の倒立状態で前記収納空間が断面逆台形
状となるようにして、前記外容器底部とは別体にして溶
接や接着剤等の固定手段で固定することもできる。しか
し、筒状体を外容器底部と一体に形成する方が、上記の
如き溶接や接着剤等の固定手段が不要であるから、望ま
しい。
[0010] The cylindrical body is separated from the bottom of the outer container so that the storage space has an inverted trapezoidal cross section in a substantially inverted state at the center of the bottom of the substantially flat outer container. It can also be fixed by fixing means such as welding or an adhesive. However, it is preferable to form the cylindrical body integrally with the bottom of the outer container because the fixing means such as welding or an adhesive as described above is unnecessary.

【0011】筒状体としては、略平板状の外容器底部の
略中央に排気孔を穿ち、該排気孔の外周側には一方側に
傾斜が急な急傾斜面を他方側に傾斜が緩い緩傾斜面を形
成した環状の打ち起こし突部を一体に形成し、該環状の
打ち起こし突部の内側と排気孔の孔縁との間に収納空間
を形成し、この収納空間のうち緩傾斜面側に封孔材を収
納するように構成する方が、好ましい。このような構成
によれば、封孔材の溶融時に溶融された封孔材が緩傾斜
面を円滑に流下し排気孔を確実に封止する。
As the cylindrical body, an exhaust hole is formed substantially at the center of the bottom of the substantially flat outer container, and on the outer peripheral side of the exhaust hole, a steeply inclined surface having a steep slope on one side and a gentle slope on the other side are provided. An annular upright projection having a gentle slope is formed integrally, and a storage space is formed between the inside of the annular uplift projection and the hole edge of the exhaust hole. It is preferable that the sealing member be accommodated on the surface side. According to such a configuration, the sealing material that has been melted when the sealing material is melted flows down the gentle slope smoothly, thereby reliably sealing the exhaust hole.

【0012】金属製の内容器と、底部に排気孔を有する
金属製の外容器と前記排気孔の孔縁近傍該排気孔を
囲繞するように形成した筒状体と、この筒状体の内部に
形成された封孔材収納用の収納空間と、前記外容器
状体を含む底部を被覆する底蓋とを備え、前記内外両容
器間の空間部内を真空排気した後に、前記排気孔を封孔
材の溶融により真空封止してなる金属製真空二重瓶にお
いて、前記筒状体は器体の倒立状態において、外容器
底部の上面に底板部を固定して該外容器底部より上向き
に突出した逆台形状の容器形状とし、前記底板部に排気
孔と連通する連通孔を形成したものを採用することもで
きる。このような構成によれば、有底状の底板部が器体
に対する外的衝撃から保護する。
[0012] and the metal of the inner container, a metal outer container having an exhaust hole in the bottom, a cylindrical body which is formed so as to surround the exhaust pores hole edge near the exhaust hole, the tubular body and interior storage space of the formed sealing material for a housing, and a bottom cover for covering the bottom portion including a cylindrical body of the outer container, the space portion between the front Symbol inner and outer containers after evacuation, In a metal vacuum double bottle in which the exhaust hole is vacuum-sealed by melting a sealing material, the cylindrical body is an outer container in an inverted state of a body.
The bottom plate is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom and upward from the bottom of the outer container.
An inverted trapezoidal shape of the container shape that protrudes may be employed a material obtained by forming a communication hole communicating with the exhaust hole in the bottom plate. According to such a configuration, the bottomed bottom plate protects against external shock to the body.

【0013】金属製の内容器と、底部に排気孔を有する
金属製の外容器と前記排気孔の孔縁近傍該排気孔を
囲繞するように形成した筒状体と、この筒状体の内部に
形成された封孔材収納用の収納空間と、前記外容器
状体を含む底部を被覆する底蓋とを備え、前記内外両容
器間の空間部内を真空排気した後に、前記排気孔を封孔
材の溶融により真空封止してなる金属製真空二重瓶にお
いて、前記筒状は、器体の倒立状態において、外容器
底部の上面に底板部を固定して該外容器底部より上向き
に突出するとともに、上部を開放した階段状の容器形状
とし、該底板部に排気孔と連通する連通孔を形成し、上
部に大径の収納空間を下部に小径の収納空間を形成し、
前記大径の収納空間の段部に封孔材を支持するようにし
てあり、さらに前記筒状体の上部開口縁には直径線上に
一対の係合爪を内向きに突設し、この係合爪を脱落防止
片として採用することもできる。この場合においても、
上記係合爪からなる脱落防止片により真空加熱処理中に
おいて封孔材が収納空間から脱落するのを防止すること
ができる。
[0013] and the metal of the inner container, a metal outer container having an exhaust hole in the bottom, a cylindrical body which is formed so as to surround the exhaust pores hole edge near the exhaust hole, the tubular body and interior storage space of the formed sealing material for a housing, and a bottom cover for covering the bottom portion including a cylindrical body of the outer container, the space portion between the front Symbol inner and outer containers after evacuation, in metallic vacuum double bottle comprising vacuum sealed by melting the sealing material and the exhaust hole, the cylindrical body is in the inverted state of the device body, the outer container
The bottom plate is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom and upward from the bottom of the outer container.
With protruding, the stepped shape of the container having an open top to form a communication hole communicating with the exhaust hole in the bottom plate to form a small diameter of the storage space the diameter of the storage space at the bottom to the top,
A sealing material is supported on the stepped portion of the large-diameter storage space , and a pair of engaging claws are provided on the upper opening edge of the cylindrical body so as to project inward along a diameter line. An ingrown nail can also be used as a fall-off prevention piece. Even in this case,
The drop-off preventing piece made of the engaging claw can prevent the sealing material from dropping out of the storage space during the vacuum heating process.

【0014】口部で接合した内容器と外容器とを図1の
如く倒立状態において、外容器底部に形成した排気孔の
孔縁近傍に、該排気孔を囲繞する筒状体を外容器底部の
上面に上向きに突設し、この筒状体と排気孔の孔縁部と
の間に形成された収納空間に封孔材を配置する。次に、
例えば真空加熱炉内で、封孔材の溶融温度以下で真空加
熱処理を行うことによって、前記排気孔から内外両容器
間の空間部内の空気を排出して、同空間部内を真空排気
する。さらに封孔材の溶融温度以上に昇温して該封孔材
を溶融し、該溶融された封孔材によって排気孔全部と筒
状体の収納空間の一部又は全部が真空封止される。この
ような操作を経ることによって、内容器と外容器間の空
間部が真空状態とされて同空間部により断熱効果が達成
される。そして、前記筒状体を含む外容器の底部を底蓋
で被覆することにより金属製真空二重瓶が製造される。
When the inner container and the outer container joined by the mouth are in an inverted state as shown in FIG. 1, a cylindrical body surrounding the exhaust hole is provided near the hole edge of the exhaust hole formed in the outer container bottom. of
A sealing material is provided protruding upward from the upper surface, and is disposed in a storage space formed between the cylindrical body and the edge of the exhaust hole. next,
For example, by performing a vacuum heating process at a melting temperature of the sealing material or lower in a vacuum heating furnace, air in the space between the inner and outer containers is exhausted from the exhaust hole, and the space is evacuated. Further, the temperature of the sealing material is raised to a temperature equal to or higher than the melting temperature of the sealing material to melt the sealing material, and the entire sealing hole and a part or all of the storage space of the cylindrical body are vacuum-sealed by the melted sealing material. . Through such an operation, the space between the inner container and the outer container is evacuated, and the heat insulating effect is achieved by the space. Then, a metal vacuum double jar is manufactured by covering the bottom of the outer container including the cylindrical body with a bottom lid.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態1】本発明の実施の形態1を図1〜
図4に基づいて以下に説明する。図1は真空封止前でか
つ倒立状態における金属製真空二重瓶の全体を示した部
分断面図、図2は図1の底部分の拡大断面図、図3は真
空封止前における図1の筒状体近辺の拡大断面図、図4
は真空封止後における図1の筒状体近辺の拡大断面図で
ある。
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 1 of the present invention is shown in FIGS.
This will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view showing the entire metal vacuum double bottle before vacuum sealing and in an inverted state, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the bottom part of FIG. 1 , and FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body of FIG.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body in FIG. 1 after vacuum sealing.

【0016】図1には、真空封止前でかつ倒立状態の金
属製真空二重瓶の全体構造が示されており、この金属製
真空二重瓶は、ステンレス等の金属製で有底筒状に形成
された内容器1と、同じくステンレス等の金属製で有底
筒状で底部を略平板状に形成された外容器2とを口部1
a、2a側で接合した二重容器3からなっており、前記
内容器1と外容器2間に形成される空間部4内を、外容
の底部2Bに形成された排気孔5から真空排気した後
に、該排気孔5を封孔材(ろう材)20の溶融により真
空封止(図4参照)して、前記空間部4を真空断熱層と
するようになっている。
FIG. 1 shows the overall structure of a metal vacuum double bottle in an inverted state before vacuum sealing. The metal vacuum double bottle is made of metal such as stainless steel and has a bottomed cylinder. An inner container 1 formed into a shape and an outer container 2 also made of a metal such as stainless steel and having a bottomed cylindrical shape and a bottom portion formed in a substantially flat plate shape.
a, a double container 3 joined on the side of 2a, and the inside of a space 4 formed between the inner container 1 and the outer container 2 is evacuated through an exhaust hole 5 formed in the bottom 2B of the outer container. After that, the exhaust hole 5 is vacuum-sealed (see FIG. 4) by melting a sealing material (brazing material) 20 so that the space portion 4 becomes a vacuum heat insulating layer.

【0017】内容器1は、有底の瓶形状で口部1a側を
胴部1bより小径としている。外容器2は、口部側を縮
径された筒状の外容器胴部2Aと、この外容器胴部2A
の底部開口縁2A1に内嵌めして接合された略平板状
外容器底部2Bとからなっている。前記外容器底部2B
の中央部には小孔からなる真空排気用の排気孔5が形成
されている。この排気孔5は前記空間部4内の空気を抜
いて同空間部4内を真空にするためのものである。
The inner container 1 has a bottomed bottle shape and the mouth 1a side is smaller in diameter than the body 1b. The outer container 2 includes a cylindrical outer container body 2A having a reduced diameter on the mouth side, and the outer container body 2A.
And a substantially flat outer container bottom 2B which is fitted inside and joined to the bottom opening edge 2A1. The outer container bottom 2B
An exhaust hole 5 for evacuation of a small hole is formed at the center of the hole. The exhaust holes 5 are for evacuating the air in the space 4 to evacuate the space 4.

【0018】器体の倒立状態において前記排気孔5の上
側の周縁近傍には、先端部を大径とし基端部を順次小径
とした断面逆台形状の筒状体10が、前記排気孔5を囲
繞して、外容器底部2Bと一体に形成して、器体の倒立
状態において外容器底部2Bの上面に上向きに突出して
形成してある。前記筒状体10は、略平板状の外容器底
部2B中央(中央に限定されない)にプレス加工等によ
って一体形成したものである。つまり、図2に示すよう
に、この筒状体10は、プレス加工等によって、中心に
排気孔5を穿ち、該排気孔5の外周側に環状の打ち起し
突部13を一体に形成し、該環状打ち起し突部13の内
側と排気孔5の孔縁部との間に断面が逆台形状の収納空
間11を形成し、この収納空間11の排気孔5を除く位
置に封孔材20を収納するようにしている。収納空間1
1の基端部側は排気孔5を介して空間部4と連通されて
いる。また、前記環状の打ち起し突部13の下端13a
を排気孔5とは略同一水平面状となるように形成してあ
る。
[0018] In the inverted state of the device body on the exhaust hole 5
In the vicinity of the peripheral edge of the side, a cylindrical body 10 having an inverted trapezoidal cross section having a large diameter at the front end and a small diameter at the base end is formed integrally with the outer container bottom 2B , surrounding the exhaust hole 5. The inverted body
Projecting upward on the upper surface of the outer container bottom 2B in the state
It is formed . The cylindrical body 10 has a substantially flat outer container bottom.
Pressing the center of the part 2B (not limited to the center)
Are integrally formed. That is, as shown in FIG.
The cylindrical body 10 is pressed to the center by pressing or the like.
The exhaust hole 5 is pierced, and an annular protrusion is formed on the outer peripheral side of the exhaust hole
The protrusion 13 is integrally formed, and the annular protrusion
Storage space with an inverted trapezoidal cross section between the side and the hole edge of the exhaust hole 5
A space 11 is formed, and a space other than the exhaust hole 5 of the storage space 11 is formed.
The sealing material 20 is stored in the storage device. Storage space 1
The base end side of 1 communicates with the space 4 through the exhaust hole 5
I have. Further, the lower end 13a of the annular protruding projection 13
Is formed so as to be substantially flush with the exhaust hole 5.
You.

【0019】このように、筒状体10を外容器底部2B
と一体に形成すると、接個所が不要となり溶接作業が
省略できる。
As described above, the cylindrical body 10 is connected to the outer container bottom 2B.
When formed integrally with, welding welding point is not required can be omitted.

【0020】上述したように、筒状体10は、空間部4
内を臨むことなく、器体の倒立状態で外容器底部2Bの
上側に向けて突設してあるため、外容器底部2Bと内容
器1の最底部1C間の距離Lは、空間部4がある限り任
意の距離(長さ)を採ることができる。そのため、外容
器底部2Bと内容器1の最底部1C間の離間幅小さく
できる。例えば同図の内外両容器1、2間の胴部分の幅
と同等程度又はそれより小さい幅とすることができる。
これによって、器体つまり二重容器3の全高を低くして
金属製真空二重瓶として小形化が図れる。
As described above, the cylindrical body 10 is
Without facing inside , the outer container bottom 2B
Since it protrudes upward, the distance L between the outer container bottom 2B and the bottom 1C of the inner container 1 can be any distance (length) as long as the space 4 exists. Therefore, apart from the width between the outermost bottom 1C of the outer container bottom portion 2B and the inner container 1 can be reduced. For example, the width may be equal to or smaller than the width of the body portion between the inner and outer containers 1 and 2 in FIG.
This makes it possible to reduce the overall height of the container, that is, the double container 3, and to reduce the size of the metal vacuum double bottle.

【0021】封孔材20としては、ガラス製の固形ろう
材を円柱状に成形したもの、その他の金属ろう材等でも
よく、その形状も限定されず、適宜選定するとよい。
The sealing material 20 may be a solid brazing material made of glass and formed into a cylindrical shape, or other metal brazing material. The shape of the sealing material is not limited, and may be appropriately selected.

【0022】図1の如く、器体たる二重容器3を、口部
を下側に向けた倒立状態において、上述の如く筒状体1
0の収納空間11に封孔材20を配置した二重容器3
は、例えば、キャリヤフレームに搭載されて真空排気室
へ移送される。この真空排気室内を移送される過程にお
いて、先ず封孔材20の溶融点よりも低い温度で排気孔
5から内外両容器1、2間の空間部4内の空気を脱気し
て、所定の真空度とした後、封孔材20の溶融点より高
い温度で加熱すると、前記封孔材20が溶融して図1の
倒立状態で下方に向けて流れ出し、収納空間11の内周
壁面に案内されて排気孔5内に流入し、図4に示す如く
排気孔5が確実に封止される。
As shown in FIG. 1, when the double container 3, which is a vessel, is turned upside down with its mouth facing downward, the cylindrical
Double container 3 in which sealing material 20 is arranged in storage space 11
Is mounted on a carrier frame and transferred to an evacuation chamber, for example. In the process of being transferred in the vacuum evacuation chamber, first, air in the space 4 between the inner and outer containers 1 and 2 is degassed from the evacuation hole 5 at a temperature lower than the melting point of the sealing material 20, When heated at a temperature higher than the melting point of the sealing material 20 after the degree of vacuum is reached, the sealing material 20 is melted and flows downward in the inverted state of FIG. Then, the gas flows into the exhaust hole 5, and the exhaust hole 5 is securely sealed as shown in FIG.

【0023】上記のようにして、二重容器3の真空加熱
処理操作が行われた後に、前記筒状体10を含む外容器
の底部2Bを底蓋30で被覆する。すなわち、底蓋30
は金属または合成樹脂で製造され、該底蓋30の開口縁
31を外容器胴部2Aの底部開口縁2A1の外周面に外
嵌めして圧入嵌合している。
After the vacuum heating operation of the double container 3 is performed as described above, the bottom 2B of the outer container including the cylindrical body 10 is covered with the bottom cover 30. That is, the bottom cover 30
Is made of metal or synthetic resin, and the opening edge 31 of the bottom lid 30 is externally fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the bottom opening edge 2A1 of the outer container body 2A and press-fitted.

【0024】そのため、底蓋30の内方には前記筒状体
10が対向して設けられているので、不用意に器体を落
下するなどして底蓋30が外的衝撃を受けても、外容器
底部2Bに設けた前記筒状体10が前記外的衝撃を吸収
して、外容器底部2B及び底蓋30がへこむようなこと
が防止される。換言すれば、筒状体10が外容器底部2
B及び底蓋30の補強になる。
For this reason, since the cylindrical body 10 is provided inside the bottom cover 30 so as to be opposed to the bottom cover 30, even if the bottom cover 30 is subjected to an external impact due to an accidental dropping of the container body or the like. The cylindrical body 10 provided on the outer container bottom 2B absorbs the external impact, so that the outer container bottom 2B and the bottom cover 30 are prevented from being dented. In other words, the cylindrical body 10 is connected to the outer container bottom 2.
B and bottom cover 30.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の実施の形態2】本発明の実施の形態2を図
図7に基づいて以下に説明する。図5は真空封止前でか
つ倒立状態における金属製真空二重瓶の底部分の部分断
面図、図6は真空封止前における図5の筒状体近辺の拡
大断面図、図7は真空封止後における図5の筒状体近辺
の拡大断面図である。
The form state 2 of the present invention a second embodiment of the invention Figure 5 -
It will be described below with reference to FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the bottom portion of the metal vacuum double bottle before vacuum sealing and in an inverted state, FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body of FIG. 5 before vacuum sealing, and FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body in FIG. 5 after sealing.

【0026】この実施の形態は、実施の形態1とは、
筒状体10を金属製の略平板状の外容器底部2Bの中央
(中央に限定されない)にプレス加工等によって一体形
成し、器体の倒立状態において外容器底部の上面に上向
きに突出している点では共通しているが、その筒状体1
0の形状が異なり、その他の構成は同様としてなるもの
である。
The second embodiment is different from the shape state first embodiment,
The tubular body 10 is integrally formed at the center (not limited to the center) of the metal-made substantially flat outer container bottom 2B by pressing or the like, and faces upward on the upper surface of the outer container bottom when the container is in an inverted state.
Although they are common in that they protrude ,
0 is different, and the other configuration is the same.

【0027】すなわち、図に示すように、この場合の
筒状体10は、プレス加工などによって、中心に排気孔
5を穿ち、該排気孔5の外周側に、一方側に傾斜が急な
急傾斜面14aを他方側に傾斜が緩い緩傾斜面14bを
形成した環状の打ち起し突部14を外容器底部2Bに
体に形成し、該環状の打ち起し突部14の内側と排気孔
5の孔縁との間に収納空間11を形成し、この収納空間
11のうち緩傾斜面14b側に封孔材20を収納するよ
うにしている。
That is, as shown in FIG. 5 , the cylindrical body 10 in this case has an exhaust hole 5 formed at the center by press working or the like, and the outer peripheral side of the exhaust hole 5 has a steep slope on one side. An annular raised projection 14 having a steeply inclined surface 14a formed on the other side and a gentle inclined surface 14b is formed integrally with the outer container bottom 2B, and the annular raised projection 14 is formed. An accommodating space 11 is formed between the inside of 14 and the hole edge of the exhaust hole 5, and the sealing material 20 is accommodated in the gently inclined surface 14 b side of the accommodating space 11.

【0028】このように、収納空間11のうち緩傾斜面
14b側に封孔材20を収納する構成とすると、真空封
止する際に溶融した封孔材20が該緩傾斜面14bに沿
って円滑に流れ、排気孔5を確実に封止する。
As described above, if the sealing material 20 is stored in the storage space 11 on the side of the gentle slope 14b, the sealing material 20 melted during vacuum sealing along the gentle slope 14b. It flows smoothly and reliably seals the exhaust hole 5.

【0029】なお、この場合も、真空加熱処理操作、そ
の他の構成および作用効果は、前記実施の形態1と同様
であるので説明を省略する。
In this case as well, the operation of the vacuum heat treatment, the other constructions and the effects are the same as in the first embodiment, so that the description will be omitted.

【0030】[0030]

【発明の実施の形態3】本発明の実施の形態3図8
図9に基づいて以下に説明する。図8は真空封止前でか
つ倒立状態における金属製真空二重瓶の底部分の部分断
面図、図9は真空封止後における図8の筒状体近辺の拡
大断面図である。
The form state 3 of the present invention according to the third embodiment of the invention 8 to
It will be described below with reference to FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the bottom portion of the metal vacuum double bottle before vacuum sealing and in an inverted state, and FIG . 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body of FIG. 8 after vacuum sealing.

【0031】この実施の形態3は、実施の形態1とは、
筒状体10が外容器底部2Bとは別体であり溶接12等
で該外容器底部2Bの上面に結合してなるとともに、そ
の筒状体10の形状が異なり、その他の構成は同様とし
てなるものである。
The form state 3 of this embodiment is different from the first embodiment,
With the tubular member 10 is bonded to the upper surface of the outer container bottom portion 2B in and welding 12 or the like separate from the outer container bottom portion 2B, different shape of the tubular body 10, other configurations are made as similar Things.

【0032】すなわち、この筒状体10は、図8に示す
ように、器体(二重容器3)が真空封止前で倒立状態の
ときに、先端部を大径とし、基端部を順次小径とすると
ともに有底状でかつ断面逆台形状に形成した容器形状と
してあり、その底板部15には外容器底部2Bに形成し
た排気孔5と筒状体10の収納空間11と連通する連通
孔15aを形成してある。この筒状体10は、図8に示
すように、連通孔15aを排気孔5と連通させた状態で
外容器底部2Bに対して溶接12などにより、外容器底
部2Bより上向きに突出して接合してある。
That is, as shown in FIG. 8 , when the container body (double container 3) is in an inverted state before vacuum sealing, as shown in FIG. It has a container shape which is gradually reduced in diameter and has a bottomed shape and an inverted trapezoidal cross section. The bottom plate 15 communicates with the exhaust hole 5 formed in the outer container bottom 2 </ b> B and the storage space 11 of the cylindrical body 10. A communication hole 15a is formed. This cylindrical body 10 is shown in FIG.
As described above, in a state where the communication hole 15a communicates with the exhaust hole 5, the outer container bottom 2B is joined to the outer container bottom 2B by projecting upward from the outer container bottom 2B by welding 12 or the like.

【0033】この実施の形態によれば、実施の形態1
の筒状体10に比べて底板部15を有していることか
ら、この底板部15が外的衝撃に対して更に補強部材と
なる利点がある。この実施の形態3でも、真空加熱処理
操作、その他の構成および作用効果は、前記実施の形態
1と同様であるので、重複を避けて説明を省略する。
According to the third embodiment, the first embodiment
The bottom plate portion 15 has an advantage that the bottom plate portion 15 can further serve as a reinforcing member against an external impact since it has the bottom plate portion 15 as compared with the cylindrical body 10. Any form state 3 of this embodiment, vacuum heat treatment operations, other configurations and operational effects are the same as in the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted to avoid duplication.

【0034】[0034]

【発明の実施の形態4】本発明の実施の形態4図10
図13に基づいて以下に説明する。図10は真空封止
前でかつ倒立状態における金属製真空二重瓶の底部分の
部分断面図、図11は真空封止前における図10の筒状
体近辺の拡大断面図であって、筒状体に形成された脱落
防止片を折り曲げる前の状態を示している。図12
10における筒状体近辺の平面図、図13は図10にお
ける真空封止後の筒状体近辺の拡大断面図を示してい
る。
The form state 4 of the present invention a fourth embodiment of the invention FIG. 10
This will be described below with reference to FIG . 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of a bottom portion of the metal vacuum double bottle before vacuum sealing and in an inverted state, and FIG . 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body of FIG. 10 before vacuum sealing . It shows a state before the falling-off prevention piece formed in the shape is bent. FIG. 12 is a diagram.
10 , and FIG. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body after vacuum sealing in FIG.

【0035】この実施の形態4は、筒状体10が実施の
態3と同じく容器形状であって、その底板部17を外
容器底部2Bに溶接12などにより、図10で外容器底
部2Bの上側に向けて突出して接合している点と、底板
部17には外容器底部2Bに形成した排気孔5と筒状体
10の収納空間11と連通する連通孔17aを形成して
いる点で、前記実施の形態3と共通する。しかし、両形
態では筒状体10の具体的な形状が異なるものである。
The form state 4 of this embodiment is a same container shape cylindrical body 10 and <br/> shaped state to the third embodiment, the welding 12 or the like in the bottom plate portion 17 the outer container bottom portion 2B, FIG. 10 in the point that joining protrudes toward the upper side of the outer container bottom portion 2B, a communicating hole 17a which communicates with the housing space 11 of the exhaust hole 5 and the cylindrical body 10 which is formed on the outer container bottom portion 2B to the bottom plate portion 17 in that it is formed in common with the shape state 3 of the embodiment. However, the specific shape of the tubular body 10 is different between the two embodiments.

【0036】すなわち、実施の形態3における筒状体1
0は器体の倒立状態で断面が逆台形状である。これに対
し、実施の形態4の筒状体10は、器体の倒立状態で図
11に示す如く、上部を開放した階段状の容器形状を有
し、上部に大径の収納空間11aを下部に小径の収納空
間11bを形成し、大径の収納空間11aに棒状の封孔
材20を収容してその段部11Cで該封孔材20を支持
するようにしている。
[0036] That is, the tubular body 1 in the form state to the third embodiment
Numeral 0 denotes an inverted state of the vessel, and its cross section is inverted trapezoidal. In contrast, the cylindrical body 10 in the form status fourth embodiment, FIG an inverted state of the device body
As shown in FIG. 11 , it has a stepped container shape with an open upper part, a large-diameter storage space 11a is formed at the upper part, a small-diameter storage space 11b is formed at the lower part, and a rod-shaped sealing material is formed in the large-diameter storage space 11a. The sealing material 20 is supported by the step portion 11C.

【0037】また、この実施の形態4では、封孔材20
を大径の収納空間11aに収納する前段階では、図11
の実線に示す如く脱落防止片16を筒状体10(大径の
収納空間11a)の開口上端縁部より外方でかつ水平方
向へ向けてフランジ状に延設してある。封孔材20を大
径の収納空間11aに収納して空間部4を真空加熱処理
するときには、図11で脱落防止片16はそのステンレ
ス等の弾性を利用して実線状態から鎖線状態に折り曲げ
て、該封孔材20が収納空間11から脱落しないように
している。すなわち、後者の真空加熱処理を行う段階で
は、脱落防止片16は図11の鎖線、図10〜図13
実線に示すように、収納空間11の上部に水平に折り曲
げられるのである。この脱落防止片16がこのような状
態の時に、該脱落防止片16の周縁側には前記収納空間
11と外部とを連通する通気部18が形成されており、
この通気部18が真空排気時に熱気が収納空間11内へ
侵入するのを許容し、収納空間11内に収納された封孔
材20の加熱溶融が得られるようになっている。
[0037] In addition, in the form state 4 of this embodiment, Fuanazai 20
Before storing in the large-diameter storage space 11a,
As shown by the solid line, the falling-off prevention piece 16 is extended outwardly and horizontally from the upper end of the opening of the cylindrical body 10 (the large-diameter storage space 11a) in a flange shape. The Fuanazai 20 space portion 4 is accommodated in the large diameter of the storage space 11a when the vacuum heat treatment, falling-off preventing piece 16 in FIG. 11 by bending the chain line state from the solid line state by utilizing the elasticity of the stainless steel The sealing material 20 is prevented from falling out of the storage space 11. That is, at the stage of performing the latter vacuum heating process, the falling-off prevention piece 16 is horizontally bent to the upper part of the storage space 11 as shown by the chain line in FIG . 11 and the solid line in FIGS. When the fall-off preventing piece 16 is in such a state, a ventilation portion 18 that connects the storage space 11 to the outside is formed on the peripheral side of the fall-off prevention piece 16,
The ventilation portion 18 allows hot air to enter the storage space 11 at the time of evacuation, so that the sealing material 20 stored in the storage space 11 can be heated and melted.

【0038】このような脱落防止片16が設けてあるこ
とによって、真空加熱処理操作中に封孔材20が収納空
間11から脱落するのを防止できるので、封止精度の向
上及び封止作業の自動化が確実に達成できる。
The provision of such a drop-preventing piece 16 can prevent the sealing material 20 from dropping out of the storage space 11 during the vacuum heating treatment operation, thereby improving the sealing accuracy and improving the sealing work. Automation can be reliably achieved.

【0039】この実施の形態でも、真空加熱処理操
作、その他の構成および作用効果は、前記実施の形態1
及び4と同様であるので、重複を避けて説明を省略す
る。
Also in the fourth embodiment, the operation of the vacuum heat treatment, other structures and the effects are the same as those of the first embodiment.
4 and 4, and the description is omitted to avoid duplication.

【0040】[0040]

【発明の実施の形態5】本発明の実施の形態図14
図17に基づいて以下に説明する。図14は真空封止
前でかつ倒立状態における金属製真空二重瓶の底部分の
部分断面図、図15は真空封止前における図14の筒状
体近辺の拡大断面図、図16は図14における筒状体及
び封孔材の平面図、図17は図14における真空封止後
の筒状体近辺の拡大断面図である。
Fifth Embodiment FIG. 14 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention .
17 will be described below. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view of the bottom portion of the metal vacuum double bottle before vacuum sealing and in an inverted state, FIG. 15 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body of FIG. 14 before vacuum sealing, and FIG . 14 is a plan view of the cylindrical body and the sealing material, and FIG . 17 is an enlarged sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body after vacuum sealing in FIG.

【0041】この実施の形態5では、筒状体10が、前
記実施の形態4のものと封孔材20の脱落を防止する構
造の点で異なり、筒状体10が階段状の容器形状であっ
て、その段部11Cで封孔材20を支持するなど、その
他の構成は実施の形態4のものと同一としてあるもので
ある。
[0041] In the form state 5 in this embodiment, the tubular body 10, differ in shedding of structure that prevents ones and Fuanazai 20 in the form status fourth embodiments, the container tubular body 10 is stepped a shape, such as to support the sealing member 20 at the stepped portion 11C, other structures are those with the same as the form states fourth embodiment.

【0042】この場合の筒状体10は、封孔材20の脱
落防止構造として、前記実施の形態4の如く折り曲げ自
在とした脱落防止片16を設けることなく、ステンレス
製薄板や合成樹脂製で筒状体10を構成して、図14
倒立状態で上部開口縁に係合爪19a、19bを内向き
に直径線上に1対突設し、この係合爪19a、19bを
脱落防止片19としたものである。封孔材20を収納空
間11に収納するときには、図16において、脱落防止
片19、19を避けた例えば鎖線位置で封孔材20を収
納空間11に収納した後に、矢印方向に回し該封孔材2
0の両端を脱落防止片19、19で上動を規制するよう
にしたものである。
The cylindrical body 10 in this case, as falling-off prevention structure Fuanazai 20, without providing the captive piece 16 which is freely bent as in the form status fourth embodiments, made of stainless steel sheet or synthetic resin A pair of engaging claws 19a and 19b are provided on the upper opening edge inwardly on the diameter line in the inverted state of FIG. 19. In order to store the sealing material 20 in the storage space 11, in FIG. 16 , the sealing material 20 is stored in the storage space 11 at, for example, a chain line position avoiding the drop-off preventing pieces 19, 19, and then turned in the direction of the arrow. Lumber 2
The upper end of each of the zeros is restricted by falling-off preventing pieces 19 and 19.

【0043】なお、係合爪19a、19bたる脱落防止
片19、19は、筒状体10の材質を利用して弾性を持
たせることによって、図15及び図16の如く封孔材2
0を該脱落防止片19、19と収納空間11の段部11
Cとで挟持させるようにすることもできる。
Incidentally, the engaging claws 19a, 19b serving as drop-off prevention piece 19 and 19, by giving the elastic utilizing the material of the tubular body 10, Fuanazai as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 2
0 is the drop prevention pieces 19, 19 and the step 11 of the storage space 11.
It is also possible to make it sandwich with C.

【0044】このような脱落防止片19を設けることに
よって、前記実施の形態4と同様の利点がある。この実
施の形態5でも、真空加熱処理操作、その他の構成およ
び作用効果は、前記実施の形態1及び4と同様であるの
で、重複を避けて説明を省略する。
[0044] By providing such a drop-off prevention member 19, the same advantages as the form status fourth embodiments. Any form state 5 in this embodiment, vacuum heat treatment operations, other configurations and operational effects are the same as in the first及beauty fourth embodiments, the description thereof is omitted to avoid duplication.

【0045】[0045]

【発明の効果】(1) 本発明の請求項1によれば、外
容器の底部には排気孔を形成するとともに、この排気孔
の孔縁近傍には該排気孔を囲繞する筒状体を、略平板状
外容器底部と一体に形成して器体の倒立状態におい
て外容器底部の上面に上向きに突出する環状の打ち起こ
し突部とするとともに、前記環状の打ち起こし突部の下
端と排気孔とは略同一水平面状となし、この筒状体と排
気孔の孔縁部との間に形成された収納空間に封孔材を収
納して、この封孔材の溶融により前記排気孔を封止する
ようにしているから、外容器底部と内容器の最底部間の
距離(長さ)を任意に調節でき、外容器の全高を短くし
て金属製真空二重瓶として小形化が図れる。
(1) According to the first aspect of the present invention, an exhaust hole is formed in the bottom of the outer container, and a cylindrical body surrounding the exhaust hole is provided near the edge of the exhaust hole. , Almost flat
The outer container bottom portion and formed integrally, the device body in the inverted state odor
Ring protruding upward on the upper surface of the bottom of the outer container
Beneath the ring-shaped raised protrusion
The end and the exhaust hole are formed substantially in the same horizontal plane, and a sealing material is stored in a storage space formed between the cylindrical body and the hole edge of the exhaust hole, and the sealing material is melted. Since the exhaust hole is sealed, the distance (length) between the bottom of the outer container and the bottom of the inner container can be adjusted arbitrarily, the overall height of the outer container is shortened, and it is compact as a metal vacuum double bottle. Can be achieved.

【0046】(2) また、本発明の請求項1によれ
ば、上記構成に加え、外容器の前記筒状体を含む底部を
底蓋で被覆して、前記筒状体を器体の倒立状態で外容器
底部の上面より上向きに突出するようにしてなることか
ら、不用意に器体を落下するなどして底蓋が外的衝撃を
受けても、外容器底部に上向きに設けた前記筒状体が前
記外的衝撃を吸収して、外容器底部及び底蓋がへこむよ
うなことが防止される。換言すれば、筒状体が外容器底
部及び底蓋の補強になる。
(2) According to the first aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above configuration, the bottom of the outer container including the tubular body is covered with a bottom cover, and the tubular body is turned upside down. State in outer container
Even if the bottom lid receives an external impact, such as accidentally dropping the container body, since it is configured to protrude upward from the upper surface of the bottom, the cylindrical body provided upward at the bottom of the outer container is By absorbing the external impact, the bottom of the outer container and the bottom lid are prevented from being dented. In other words, the tubular body reinforces the outer container bottom and the bottom lid.

【0047】(3) さらに、本発明の請求項1によれ
ば、筒状体として、略平板状の外容器底部の略中央に、
器体の倒立状態で前記収納空間が断面逆台形状となるよ
うに前記外容器底部と一体に形成してなるから、筒状体
を外容器底部と別体にして溶接や接着剤等の固定手段で
固定するものに比べて、上記の溶接や接着剤等の固定手
段や溶接作業等が不要となる。
(3) Further, according to the first aspect of the present invention, as a cylindrical body, substantially at the center of the bottom of the substantially flat outer container,
Since the storage space is formed integrally with the bottom of the outer container so that the storage space has an inverted trapezoidal cross section when the container is in an inverted state, the cylindrical body is separated from the bottom of the outer container to fix welding, adhesive, or the like. As compared with the method of fixing by means, the above-mentioned fixing means such as welding and adhesive, and welding work are not required.

【0048】(4) 本発明の請求項2によれば、 筒
状体としては、略平板状の外容器底部の略中央に排気孔
を穿ち、該排気孔の外周側には一方側に傾斜が急な急傾
斜面を他方側に傾斜が緩い緩傾斜面を形成した環状の打
ち起こし突部を一体に形成し、該環状の打ち起こし突部
の内側と排気孔の孔縁との間に収納空間を形成し、この
収納空間のうち緩傾斜面側に封孔材を収納するように構
成してなるから、真空封止する際に溶融した封孔材が該
緩傾斜面に沿って円滑に流れ、排気孔を確実に封止する
ことができる。
(4) According to the second aspect of the present invention, as the cylindrical body, an exhaust hole is formed substantially at the center of the bottom of the substantially flat outer container, and the outer peripheral side of the exhaust hole is inclined to one side. A steeply inclined surface is formed on the other side with an annular upsetting projection formed with a gentle slope at the other side, and between the inside of the annular uprising projection and the hole edge of the exhaust hole. Since the storage space is formed and the sealing material is stored on the side of the gentle slope of the storage space, the sealing material melted during vacuum sealing smoothly along the gentle slope. And the exhaust hole can be reliably sealed.

【0049】(5) 本発明の請求項によれば、請求
項1の効果に加え、筒状体は、倒立状態において、外容
器底部の上面に底板部を固定して該外容器底部より上向
きに突出した逆台形状の容器形状とし、前記底板部に排
気孔と連通する連通孔が形成してあるから、前記底板部
が外的衝撃から保護する更に強い補強部材となる。
(5) According to claim 3 of the present invention,
In addition to the effect of claim 1, the tubular body is in an inverted state, the outer volume
The bottom plate is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom of the container, and is upward from the bottom of the outer container.
The container inverted trapezoidal shape protruding come, because communication hole communicating with the exhaust hole in the bottom plate portion is formed, the stronger reinforcing member the bottom plate portion is protected from external impact.

【0050】(6) 本発明の請求項によれば、請求
項1の効果に加え、筒状体、倒立状態において、上部
を開放した階段状の容器形状とし、該底板部に排気孔と
連通する連通孔を形成し、上部に大径の収納空間を下部
に小径の収納空間を形成し、前記大径の収納空間の段部
に封孔材を支持するようにしてあり、さらに前記筒状体
の上部開口縁には直径線上に一対の係合爪を内向きに突
設し、この係合爪を脱落防止片としてあることから
落防止片たる一対の係合爪が、真空加熱処理操作中に封
孔材を収納空間から脱落するのを防止するので、封止精
度の向上及び封止作業の自動化が確実に達成できる。
(6) According to claim 4 of the present invention,
In addition to the effect of item 1 , in the inverted state, the cylindrical body has a stepped container shape with an open upper part, a communication hole communicating with an exhaust hole is formed in the bottom plate part, and a large-diameter storage space is formed in an upper part. A storage space having a small diameter is formed at a lower portion, and a sealing material is supported at a step portion of the storage space having a large diameter. Further, a pair of engagement claws on a diameter line are provided at an upper opening edge of the cylindrical body. projecting the inwardly prevented since the engagement claw is a drop-off prevention piece, a pair of engagement claws serving disengagement prevention piece, coming off the sealing material from the storage space into a vacuum heat treatment operations Therefore, improvement of sealing accuracy and automation of sealing operation can be reliably achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態1の真空封止前でかつ倒立
状態における金属製真空二重瓶の全体を示す部分断面図
である。
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the entirety of a metal vacuum double bottle before vacuum sealing and in an inverted state according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

【図2】図1の底部分の拡大断面図である。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a bottom portion of FIG.

【図3】真空封止前における図1の筒状体近辺の拡大断
面図である。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of a cylindrical body in FIG. 1 before vacuum sealing.

【図4】真空封止後における図1の筒状体近辺の拡大断
面図である。
FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body of FIG. 1 after vacuum sealing.

【図5】本発明の実施の形態2の真空封止前でかつ倒立
状態における金属製真空二重瓶の底部分の部分断面図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of a bottom portion of a metal vacuum double bottle before vacuum sealing and in an inverted state according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】真空封止前における図5の筒状体近辺の拡大断
面図である。
6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body in FIG. 5 before vacuum sealing.

【図7】真空封止後における図5の筒状体近辺の拡大断
面図である。
FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body of FIG. 5 after vacuum sealing.

【図8】本発明の実施の形態3の真空封止前でかつ倒立
状態における金属製真空二重瓶の底部分の部分断面図で
ある。
FIG. 8 is a partial sectional view of a bottom portion of a metal vacuum double bottle before vacuum sealing and in an inverted state according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】真空封止前における図8の筒状体近辺の拡大断
面図である。
9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body in FIG. 8 before vacuum sealing.

【図10】本発明の実施の形態4の真空封止前でかつ倒
立状態における金属製真空二重瓶の底部分の部分断面図
である。
10 is a partial cross-sectional view of a bottom portion of the metallic vacuum double bottle in and the inverted state before vacuum sealing form state 4 of the present invention.

【図11】真空封止前における図10の筒状体近辺の拡
大断面図であって、筒状体に形成された脱落防止片を折
り曲げる前の状態を示している。
11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body in FIG. 10 before vacuum sealing, and shows a state before bending a falling-off preventing piece formed in the cylindrical body.

【図12】図10における筒状体近辺の平面図である。FIG. 12 is a plan view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body in FIG. 10 ;

【図13】図10における真空封止後の筒状体近辺の拡
大断面図を示している。
[Figure 13] shows an enlarged cross-sectional view in the vicinity of the tubular member after the vacuum sealing in FIG.

【図14】本発明の実施の形態5の真空封止前でかつ倒
立状態における金属製真空二重瓶の底部分の部分断面図
である。
14 is a partial cross-sectional view of a bottom portion of the metallic vacuum double bottle in and the inverted state before vacuum seal in the form status fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図15】真空封止前における図14の筒状体近辺の拡
大断面図である。
FIG. 15 is an enlarged sectional view of the vicinity of the cylindrical body of FIG. 14 before vacuum sealing.

【図16】図14における筒状体及び封孔材の平面図で
ある。
16 is a plan view of the tubular member and the sealing member in FIG. 14.

【図17】図14における真空封止後の筒状体近辺の拡
大断面図である。
Is an enlarged sectional view of the tubular body near the after vacuum sealing in [17] FIG.

【図18】従来例の金属製真空二重瓶の倒立状態におけ
る全体を示す部分断面図である。
FIG. 18 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the entirety of a conventional metal vacuum double bottle in an inverted state.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 内容器 1a 口部 1c 最底部 2 外容器 2a 口部 2B 外容器底部 3 二重容器 4 空間部 5 排気孔 10 筒状体 11 収納空間 13 環状の打ち起こし突部 14 環状の打ち起こし突部 16 脱落防止片 17 底板部 19 脱落防止片 20 封孔材 30 底蓋 L 外容器底部と内容器の最底部間の距
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Inner container 1a mouth 1c bottom most 2 outer container 2a mouth 2B outer container bottom 3 double container 4 space 5 exhaust hole 10 cylindrical body 11 storage space 13 annular upsetting projection 14 annular upsetting projection 16 Fall Prevention Piece 17 Bottom Plate 19 Fall Prevention Piece 20 Sealing Material 30 Bottom Cover L Distance between bottom of outer container and bottom of inner container

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A47J 41/02 102 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) A47J 41/02 102

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 金属製の内容器と、底部に排気孔を有す
る金属製の外容器と前記排気孔の孔縁近傍該排気孔
を囲繞するように形成した筒状体と、この筒状体と排気
孔の孔縁部との間に形成されて封孔材を収納する収納空
、前記外容器筒状体を含む底部を被覆する底蓋
を備え、前記内外両容器間の空間部内を真空排気した後
に、前記排気孔を封孔材の溶融により真空封止してなる
金属製真空二重瓶において、前記筒状体は、略平板状の外容器底部と一体に形成し
て、器体の倒立状態において外容器底部の上面に上向き
に突出する環状の打ち起こし突部とするとともに、前記
環状の打ち起こし突部の下端と排気孔とは略同一水平面
状となるように形成してある ことを特徴とする金属製真
空二重瓶。
And 1. A metallic inner container, a metallic outer container having an exhaust hole in the bottom, a cylindrical body which is formed so as to surround the exhaust pores hole edge near the exhaust hole, the cylindrical a housing space for housing the sealing member is formed between the hole edge portion of the Jo body and the exhaust hole, a bottom cover for covering a bottom portion including a cylindrical body of the outer container
The provided, the space portion between the front Symbol inner and outer container was evacuated, the metallic vacuum double bottle comprising vacuum sealed by melting the sealing material and the exhaust hole, the tubular body is substantially flat Formed integrally with the bottom of the outer container
To the upper surface of the bottom of the outer container
And an annular raised projection projecting from
The lower end of the ring-shaped protruding projection and the exhaust hole are almost in the same horizontal plane
A metal vacuum double jar, characterized in that it is formed into a shape .
【請求項2】 筒状体としては、略平板状の外容器底部
の略中央に排気孔を穿ち、該排気孔の外周側には一方側
に傾斜が急な急傾斜面を他方側に傾斜が緩い緩傾斜面を
形成した環状の打ち起こし突部を一体に形成し、該環状
の打ち起こし突部の内側と排気孔の孔縁との間に収納空
間を形成し、この収納空間のうち緩傾斜面側に封孔材を
収納するように構成してなる請求項1記載の金属製真空
二重瓶。
2. An exhaust hole is formed substantially at the center of the bottom of a substantially flat outer container as a cylindrical body, and a steeply inclined surface having a steep slope on one side is formed on the outer peripheral side of the exhaust hole on the other side. An annular upright projection having a gentle slope is formed integrally, and a storage space is formed between the inside of the annular upright projection and the hole edge of the exhaust hole. 2. The metal vacuum double bottle according to claim 1, wherein a sealing material is accommodated on the gentle slope side.
【請求項3】 金属製の内容器と、底部に排気孔を有す
る金属製の外容器と前記排気孔の孔縁近傍該排気孔
を囲繞するように形成した筒状体と、この筒状体の内部
に形成された封孔材収納用の収納空間と、前記外容器
筒状体を含む底部を被覆する底蓋とを備え、前記内外両
容器間の空間部内を真空排気した後に、前記排気孔を封
孔材の溶融により真空封止してなる金属製真空二重瓶に
おいて、 前記筒状体は器体の倒立状態において、外容器底部の
上面に底板部を固定して該外容器底部より上向きに突出
した逆台形状の容器形状とし、前記底板部に排気孔と連
通する連通孔が形成してあることを特徴とする金属製真
空二重瓶。
3. A metallic inner container, a metallic outer container having an exhaust hole in the bottom, a cylindrical body which is formed so as to surround the exhaust pores hole edge near the exhaust hole, the cylindrical and formed inside the receiving space for the sealing material housing of Jo body, and a bottom cover covering the base portion including a <br/> tubular body of said outer container, the space portion between the front Symbol inner and outer containers the after evacuation, the metallic vacuum double bottle comprising vacuum sealed by melting the sealing material and the exhaust hole, the cylindrical body is in the inverted state of the device body, of the outer container bottom portion
The bottom plate is fixed to the upper surface and projects upward from the bottom of the outer container
A metal vacuum double bottle having an inverted trapezoidal container shape, wherein a communication hole communicating with an exhaust hole is formed in the bottom plate portion.
【請求項4】 金属製の内容器と、底部に排気孔を有す
る金属製の外容器と前記排気孔の孔縁近傍該排気孔
を囲繞するように形成した筒状体と、この筒状体の内部
に形成された封孔材収納用の収納空間と、前記外容器
筒状体を含む底部を被覆する底蓋とを備え、前記内外両
容器間の空間部内を真空排気した後に、前記排気孔を封
孔材の溶融により真空封止してなる金属製真空二重瓶に
おいて、前記 筒状は、器体の倒立状態において、外容器底部の
上面に底板部を固定して該外容器底部より上向きに突出
するとともに、上部を開放した階段状の容器形状とし、
該底板部に排気孔と連通する連通孔を形成し、上部に大
径の収納空間を下部に小径の収納空間を形成し、前記大
径の収納空間の段部に封孔材を支持するようにしてあ
り、さらに前記筒状体の上部開口縁には直径線上に一対
の係合爪を内向きに突設し、この係合爪を脱落防止片と
してあることを特徴とする金属製真空二重瓶。
4. A metallic inner container, a metallic outer container having an exhaust hole in the bottom, a cylindrical body which is formed so as to surround the exhaust pores hole edge near the exhaust hole, the cylindrical and formed inside the receiving space for the sealing material housing of Jo body, and a bottom cover covering the base portion including a <br/> tubular body of said outer container, the space portion between the front Symbol inner and outer containers the after evacuation, the metallic vacuum double bottle comprising vacuum sealed by melting the sealing material and the exhaust hole, the cylindrical body is in the inverted state of the device body, of the outer container bottom portion
The bottom plate is fixed to the upper surface and projects upward from the bottom of the outer container
And a stepped container with an open top,
A communication hole communicating with the exhaust hole is formed in the bottom plate portion, a large-diameter storage space is formed in an upper portion, a small-diameter storage space is formed in a lower portion, and a sealing material is supported on a step portion of the large-diameter storage space. Yes in the further projecting inward a pair of engaging claws on diametrical line on the top opening edge of the tubular body, a metallic vacuum two, characterized in that the engagement claw is a falling-off preventing piece Heavy bottle.
JP17591896A 1996-06-14 1996-06-14 Metal vacuum double bottle Expired - Fee Related JP3267161B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17591896A JP3267161B2 (en) 1996-06-14 1996-06-14 Metal vacuum double bottle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17591896A JP3267161B2 (en) 1996-06-14 1996-06-14 Metal vacuum double bottle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10165A JPH10165A (en) 1998-01-06
JP3267161B2 true JP3267161B2 (en) 2002-03-18

Family

ID=16004533

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CN102046549B (en) * 2008-08-06 2014-05-28 日本电气硝子株式会社 Sealing glass
JP2015131039A (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-07-23 サーモス株式会社 Metal vacuum heat insulation container
CN112573015A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-30 赣州中瓷科技有限公司 Lead-free glass sealing assembly of vacuum heat-insulating container and manufacturing method thereof

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JP2502403Y2 (en) * 1990-03-16 1996-06-26 日本酸素株式会社 Metal thermos
JP2560217Y2 (en) * 1991-03-19 1998-01-21 タイガー魔法瓶株式会社 Metallic vacuum double container
JP2774245B2 (en) * 1994-05-13 1998-07-09 モリ工業株式会社 Portable insulated container
JP2737095B2 (en) * 1994-07-18 1998-04-08 タイガー魔法瓶株式会社 Vacuum sealing structure of metal vacuum double container
JPH0852080A (en) * 1995-09-21 1996-02-27 Tiger Vacuum Bottle Co Ltd Exhausting structure for metallic vacuum heat insulating vessel

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