JP3259510B2 - Finned heat exchanger - Google Patents

Finned heat exchanger

Info

Publication number
JP3259510B2
JP3259510B2 JP07096694A JP7096694A JP3259510B2 JP 3259510 B2 JP3259510 B2 JP 3259510B2 JP 07096694 A JP07096694 A JP 07096694A JP 7096694 A JP7096694 A JP 7096694A JP 3259510 B2 JP3259510 B2 JP 3259510B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seat
fin
heat exchanger
air flow
diameter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP07096694A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07280479A (en
Inventor
光春 沼田
政宣 川添
功 藤波
かおり 吉田
浩幸 山下
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikin Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries Ltd filed Critical Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority to JP07096694A priority Critical patent/JP3259510B2/en
Publication of JPH07280479A publication Critical patent/JPH07280479A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3259510B2 publication Critical patent/JP3259510B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/32Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本願発明は、例えば空気調和機用
クロスフィン熱交換器等のフィン付熱交換器の構造に関
するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure of a finned heat exchanger such as a cross fin heat exchanger for an air conditioner.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より例えばクロスフィン熱交換器な
どのフィン付熱交換器では、暖房運転時におけるフィン
部の着霜状態を見ると、図24および図25に示すよう
にフィンカラー3の座5の前方部や伝熱管2と伝熱管2
の間、フィンカラー3の座5の外周囲には相当量の着霜
が見られるが、他方フィンカラー3の座5の下流側後方
部の着霜は少ない。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a finned heat exchanger such as a cross fin heat exchanger, the frosted state of a fin portion during a heating operation is shown in FIG. 24 and FIG. 5 and heat transfer tube 2 and heat transfer tube 2
During this period, a considerable amount of frost is observed around the outer periphery of the seat 5 of the fin collar 3, while the amount of frost on the downstream rear portion of the seat 5 of the fin collar 3 is small.

【0003】これは、同部分では空気流の流れがよど
み、死水域Sを生じて熱交換に余り寄与していないこと
を示している。
[0003] This indicates that the flow of the air flow is stagnant in the same portion, and a dead water area S is generated, which does not contribute much to heat exchange.

【0004】この傾向は、当該フィン部の伝熱管4前後
に長手方向に延びる山部6A,6Bが形成される図示の
如きワッフルフィンの場合に特に顕著である。
[0004] This tendency is particularly remarkable in the case of a waffle fin as shown in which ridges 6A and 6B extending in the longitudinal direction are formed around the heat transfer tube 4 of the fin.

【0005】このような事情に鑑み、例えば特開平4−
268195号公報に示すように、空気流の上流側から
下流側方向に複数の山部を有する上記のようなワッフル
フィンにおいて、上記フィンカラーの座部を空気流流通
方向に長い楕円形状に形成するとともに、その上下又は
前後外周縁部の一部を山形構造に形成することにより、
空気流をフィンカラー後方に導いて可能な限り上記のよ
うな死水域を生ぜしめないようにしたフィン付熱交換器
が提案されている。
In view of such circumstances, for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
As shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 268195, in the above-described waffle fin having a plurality of peaks from the upstream side to the downstream side of the air flow, the seat portion of the fin collar is formed in an elliptical shape long in the air flow direction. In addition, by forming a part of the upper and lower or front and rear outer peripheral edge into a chevron structure,
A finned heat exchanger has been proposed in which an air flow is guided behind the fin collar so as to minimize the above-mentioned dead water area.

【0006】該フィン付熱交換器のフィン部の構造を図
26および図27に示す。
FIGS. 26 and 27 show the structure of the fin portion of the finned heat exchanger.

【0007】同図において、1はフィン、12は伝熱
管、13はフィンカラー、Aは空気流、15は短軸が段
方向に伸び、かつ長軸が空気流流通方向に伸びる楕円形
状の座である。この座15の短軸側外周部および長軸下
流側外周部には、その外周縁に沿って座側山部17,1
8が形成されている。またフィン1における座側山部1
7,18の外側にはフィン側山部17,18とほぼ同じ高
さに、稜線が段方向に伸びる直線状のフィン側山部16
A,16Bが1列の列ピッチの間について各々2つ形成
され、座側山部17,18は、各々フィン側山部16A,
16B、16B,16Aの山頂の間に形成されている。
In the figure, 1 is a fin, 12 is a heat transfer tube, 13 is a fin collar, A is an air flow, 15 is an elliptical seat whose short axis extends in a stepwise direction and whose long axis extends in the airflow direction. It is. An outer peripheral portion on the short axis side and an outer peripheral portion on the long axis downstream side of the seat 15 are provided along the outer peripheral edge thereof with the seat-side peak portions 17, 1.
8 are formed. In addition, the seat side mountain part 1 in the fin 1
On the outer side of the fins 7 and 18, the fins 16 and the linear fins 16 are provided at substantially the same height as the fins 17 and 18 and the ridge lines extend in the stepwise direction.
A and 16B are formed two each for one row pitch, and the seat-side peaks 17 and 18 are respectively fin-side peaks 16A and 16A.
It is formed between the peaks 16B, 16B and 16A.

【0008】このような構成によれば、先ずフィン側山
部16A,16Bによる乱流促進効果により伝熱性能が
向上するとともに、さらに座側山部17,18により空
気流Aがフィンカラー13の後部に導かれて上述した死
水域が減少され、伝熱有効面積が増加するので、熱交換
性能が向上することが予測される。
According to such a configuration, first, the heat transfer performance is improved by the turbulent flow promoting effect of the fin-side peaks 16A and 16B, and the air flow A is further reduced by the seat-side peaks 17 and 18 to the fin collar 13. It is expected that the heat exchange performance will be improved because the dead water area described above is guided to the rear and the effective heat transfer area is increased.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記従来例の
構成では、次のような問題がある。
However, the configuration of the above conventional example has the following problems.

【0010】(1) 座自体は凹部で、短軸側外周部お
よび下流側長軸外周部のみが山部となっており、しかも
凹状の座がフィン後縁側に延びているため、フィンカラ
ー前後方向に拡大したのと変わらず、やはりフィンカラ
ー後方に死水域を生じる。
(1) The seat itself is a concave portion, and only the outer peripheral portion on the short axis side and the outer peripheral portion on the downstream long axis are ridges, and the concave seat extends to the fin trailing edge side. As in the case of expanding in the direction, a dead water area still occurs behind the fin collar.

【0011】(2) また、凹部と山部の相対的な凹凸
量により空気の通風抵抗を増大させ、必ずしも有効に熱
交換性能の向上に寄与しない。
(2) Further, the air flow resistance of the air is increased due to the relative unevenness amount of the concave portion and the peak portion, and does not always effectively contribute to the improvement of the heat exchange performance.

【0012】本願発明は、上記の問題を解決するために
なされたもので、上記フィンのフィンカラー周りの座部
又は座部に連続する後方のフィン構造を改良することに
より、フィンカラー後方への空気流の回り込みを良好に
し、従来のような死水域の発生を防止するようにしたフ
ィン付熱交換器を提供することを目的とするものであ
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem. By improving a seat portion around the fin collar of the fin or a rear fin structure connected to the seat portion, the fin collar can be rearward. It is an object of the present invention to provide a finned heat exchanger that improves the flow of air flow and prevents the occurrence of a dead water area as in the related art.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】本願発明は、上記の目的
を有効に達成するために、次のような課題解決手段を備
えて構成されている。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to effectively achieve the above object, the present invention is provided with the following means for solving the problems.

【0014】すなわち、先ず本願請求項1の発明のフィ
ン付熱交換器は、空気流Aの上流側と下流側に少なくと
も2つの長手方向に延びる山部6A,6Bを有するとと
もに、該山部6A,6B間の谷部6Cに位置して伝熱管
密着挿通用のフィンカラー3および座5が設けられ、か
つ上記座5部分から後方には、その空気流A上流側から
下流側にかけて次第にフィン長手方向の径が縮小した気
流ガイド用の凹部10が形成され、上記座5は同気流ガ
イド用の凹部10内に位置して設けられているととも
に、その下流側には上記座5の座面と面一な状態で次第
にフィン長手方向の径を小さくしながら空気流A上流側
から下流側に延びるフラット面5aが形成されてなるフ
ィン付熱交換器において、上記気流ガイド用の凹部10
およびフラット面5aの下流端は、フィン1の後縁部位
置で収束するように形成されている。
That is, the finned heat exchanger according to the first aspect of the present invention has at least two longitudinally extending ridges 6A and 6B on the upstream side and the downstream side of the air flow A. A fin collar 3 and a seat 5 for closely inserting the heat transfer tube are provided at a valley portion 6C between the fins 6 and 6B. A recess 10 for airflow guide having a reduced diameter in the direction is formed, and the seat 5 is provided in the recess 10 for airflow guide, and a seat surface of the seat 5 is provided downstream thereof. In the finned heat exchanger in which the flat surface 5a extending from the upstream side to the downstream side of the air flow A is formed while gradually decreasing the diameter in the longitudinal direction of the fin in the same state, the concave portion 10 for the air flow guide is formed.
The downstream end of the flat surface 5a is formed so as to converge at the rear edge position of the fin 1.

【0015】また、本願請求項2の発明のフィン付熱交
換器は、空気流Aの上流側と下流側に少なくとも2つの
長手方向に延びる山部6A,6Bを有するとともに、該
山部6A,6B間の谷部6Cに位置して伝熱管密着挿通
用のフィンカラー3および座5が設けられてなるフィン
付熱交換器において、上記座5部分から後方には、空気
流A上流側から下流側にかけて、次第にフィン長手方向
の径を拡大した気流ガイド用の凹部10が形成され、上
記座5は同気流ガイド用の凹部10内に位置して設けら
れているとともに、その下流側には上記座5の座面と面
一な状態で、次第にフィン長手方向の径を拡大しながら
空気流A上流側から下流側に延びるフラット面5aが形
成されている。
The finned heat exchanger according to the second aspect of the present invention has at least two longitudinally extending ridges 6A and 6B on the upstream side and the downstream side of the air flow A, respectively. In the finned heat exchanger provided with the fin collar 3 and the seat 5 for closely inserting the heat transfer tube and located in the valley 6C between the fins 6B, the air flow A is downstream from the air flow A upstream from the seat 5 portion. A recess 10 for airflow guide whose diameter in the longitudinal direction of the fin is gradually increased toward the side is formed, and the seat 5 is provided in the recess 10 for airflow guide, and the seat 5 is provided on the downstream side thereof. A flat surface 5a extending from the upstream side to the downstream side of the airflow A while gradually increasing the diameter in the longitudinal direction of the fin is formed in a state flush with the seating surface of the seat 5.

【0016】また、本願請求項3の発明のフィン付熱交
換器は、上記請求項1又は2の発明の構成において、上
記フィン1は、フィンカラー3、座5、フラット面5a
をプレス加工により一体成型して形成されている。
The heat exchanger with fins according to the third aspect of the present invention is the heat exchanger with fins according to the first or second aspect of the present invention, wherein the fins 1 include a fin collar 3, a seat 5, and a flat surface 5a.
Are formed integrally by press working.

【0017】また本願請求項4の発明のフィン付熱交換
器は、上記請求項1,2又は3の発明の構成において、
上記フィン1がアルミ材よりなり、その表面に親水処理
が施されている。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heat exchanger with fins according to the first, second or third aspect of the present invention.
The fin 1 is made of an aluminum material, and its surface is subjected to a hydrophilic treatment.

【0018】また、一方、本願請求項5の発明のフィン
付熱交換器は、空気流Aの上流側と下流側に少なくとも
2つの長手方向に延びる山部6A,6Bを有するととも
に、該山部6A,6B間の谷部6Cに位置して伝熱管密
着挿通用のフィンカラー3および座11を設けてなるフ
ィン付熱交換器において、上記座11の座前半部11A
側の径r1と後半部11B側の径r2とを異ならせて形成さ
れている。
On the other hand, the finned heat exchanger according to the fifth aspect of the present invention has at least two longitudinally extending ridges 6A and 6B on the upstream side and the downstream side of the air flow A, and the ridges 6A and 6B. In the heat exchanger with fins provided with the fin collar 3 and the seat 11 for closely inserting the heat transfer tube located in the valley 6C between the seats 6A and 6B, the seat front half 11A of the seat 11 is provided.
It is formed by varying the diameter r 2 of the diameter r 1 and the second half portion 11B side of the side.

【0019】そして、さらに本願請求項6の発明のフィ
ン付熱交換器は、上記請求項5の発明の構成において、
座11が、その前半部11A側の径r1の方が後半部11
B側の径r2よりも大きく形成されている。
Further, the finned heat exchanger according to the invention of claim 6 of the present application has the configuration of the invention of claim 5, wherein
The seat 11 has a diameter r 1 on the front half 11 A side of the rear half 11.
It is formed larger than the diameter r 2 of the B-side.

【0020】また本願請求項7の発明のフィン付熱交換
器は、同じく上記請求項5の発明の構成において、その
逆に、座11は後半部11B側の径r2が前半部11A側
の径r1よりも大きく形成されている。
Also, in the heat exchanger with fins according to the invention of claim 7 of the present invention, the seat 11 has a diameter r 2 of the rear half 11B of the front half 11A. It is formed larger than the diameter r 1.

【0021】さらに、また本願請求項8の発明のフィン
付熱交換器は、空気流Aの上流側と下流側間に位置して
伝熱管密着挿通用のフィンカラー3および座51を設け
てなるフィン付熱交換器において、上記座51の後方に
当該座51を上下に分割した分割部52を形成し、その
上下両エッジ部52a,52bによる空気流Aの巻き込み
を可能としている。
Further, the finned heat exchanger according to the invention of claim 8 of the present application is provided with a fin collar 3 and a seat 51 which are located between the upstream side and the downstream side of the air flow A for closely inserting the heat transfer tube. In the finned heat exchanger, a divided portion 52 is formed at the rear of the seat 51 by vertically dividing the seat 51, and the upper and lower edges 52a and 52b allow the air flow A to be involved.

【0022】[0022]

【作用】先ず本願請求項1の発明のフィン付熱交換器で
は、上述のように、空気流Aの上流側と下流側に少なく
とも2つの長手方向に延びる山部6A,6Bを有すると
ともに、該山部6A,6B間の谷部6Cに位置して伝熱
管密着挿通用のフィンカラー3および座5が設けられ、
かつ上記座5部分から後方には、その空気流A上流側か
ら下流側にかけて次第にフィン長手方向の径が縮小した
気流ガイド用の凹部10が形成され、上記座5は同気流
ガイド用の凹部10内に位置して設けられているととも
に、その下流側には上記座5の座面と面一な状態で次第
にフィン長手方向の径を小さくしながら空気流A上流側
から下流側に延びるフラット面5aが形成されてなるフ
ィン付熱交換器において、上記気流ガイド用の凹部10
およびフラット面5aの下流端は、フィン1の後縁部位
置で収束するように形成されている。
First, the finned heat exchanger according to the first aspect of the present invention has at least two longitudinally extending peaks 6A and 6B on the upstream side and the downstream side of the air flow A as described above. A fin collar 3 and a seat 5 for closely inserting the heat transfer tube are provided at a valley 6C between the hills 6A and 6B,
In addition, a recess 10 for the airflow guide whose diameter in the longitudinal direction of the fin is gradually reduced from the upstream side to the downstream side of the airflow A is formed rearward from the seat 5 portion, and the seat 5 is provided with the recess 10 for the airflow guide. And a flat surface on the downstream side extending from the upstream side to the downstream side of the air flow A while gradually reducing the diameter in the longitudinal direction of the fin while being flush with the seating surface of the seat 5. In the finned heat exchanger in which the air flow guides 5a are formed,
The downstream end of the flat surface 5a is formed so as to converge at the rear edge position of the fin 1.

【0023】すなわち、該構成では、先ずフィン1に
は、座5の前後で稜線が上下方向に延びる2つの山部6
A,6Bが形成され、座5は、この山部6A,6Bの山頂
の間の谷部6Cに形成されている。
That is, in this configuration, first, the fin 1 has two ridges 6 whose ridges extend in the vertical direction before and after the seat 5.
A and 6B are formed, and the seat 5 is formed in a valley 6C between the peaks of the ridges 6A and 6B.

【0024】そして、該座5の前方部から後方部には、
空気流A上流側から下流側にかけて次第にフィン長手方
向の径が縮小した気流ガイド用の凹部10が形成されて
いる。そして、上記座5は該凹部10内に位置し、その
下流側には当該座5の座面と面一な状態で次第に径小と
なって後方に延びるフラット面5aが形成されている。
From the front to the rear of the seat 5,
A concave portion 10 for the airflow guide is formed in which the diameter in the longitudinal direction of the fin gradually decreases from the upstream side to the downstream side of the airflow A. The seat 5 is located in the recess 10, and a flat surface 5 a that gradually decreases in diameter and extends rearward is formed downstream of the seat 5 in a state flush with the seat surface of the seat 5.

【0025】したがって、該構成によれば、気流ガイド
用の凹部10により、伝熱管2,2・・・前方の空気流
Aが伝熱管2,2・・・の上下両側から後方側に回り込
んでスムーズに導入され、山部6A,6Bの下流側ほど
フィン長手方向の径が小さくなる気流ガイド用の凹部1
0で絞り込まれながら空気抵抗によりフィン1の後方に
流れて行くようになり、従来のような伝熱管2,2・・
・後方の死水域が効果的に消滅する。
Therefore, according to this configuration, the airflow A in front of the heat transfer tubes 2, 2,... Wraps around the heat transfer tubes 2, 2,. Air flow guide recess 1 that is smoothly introduced into the fins and has a smaller diameter in the fin longitudinal direction toward the downstream side of the peaks 6A and 6B.
While being squeezed at 0, the air flows toward the rear of the fin 1 due to the air resistance, and the heat transfer tubes 2, 2,.
・ The dead water area in the rear is effectively eliminated.

【0026】そして、該発明の構成の場合、上記気流ガ
イド用の凹部10およびフラット面5aの下流端は、特
にフィン1の後縁部位置で収束するように形成されてい
る。
In the case of the structure of the present invention, the air flow guide recess 10 and the downstream end of the flat surface 5a are formed so as to converge particularly at the rear edge position of the fin 1.

【0027】したがって、同凹部10およびフラット面
5aによる空気流Aの絞り込み作用が、より有効に発揮
されるようになる。
Therefore, the narrowing action of the air flow A by the concave portion 10 and the flat surface 5a is more effectively exerted.

【0028】その結果、フィン1全体を一層有効に熱交
換に寄与させることができるようになり、さらに熱交換
性能が向上する。
As a result, the entire fin 1 can more effectively contribute to heat exchange, and the heat exchange performance is further improved.

【0029】また、本願請求項2の発明のフィン付熱交
換器は、空気流Aの上流側と下流側に少なくとも2つの
長手方向に延びる山部6A,6Bを有するとともに、該
山部6A,6B間の谷部6Cに位置して伝熱管密着挿通
用のフィンカラー3および座5が設けられてなるフィン
付熱交換器において、上記座5部分から後方には、空気
流A上流側から下流側にかけて、次第にフィン長手方向
の径を拡大した気流ガイド用の凹部10が形成され、上
記座5は同気流ガイド用の凹部10内に位置して設けら
れているとともに、その下流側には上記座5の座面と面
一な状態で、次第にフィン長手方向の径を拡大しながら
空気流A上流側から下流側に延びるフラット面5aが形
成されている。
The finned heat exchanger according to the second aspect of the present invention has at least two longitudinally extending ridges 6A and 6B on the upstream side and the downstream side of the air flow A, respectively. In the finned heat exchanger provided with the fin collar 3 and the seat 5 for closely inserting the heat transfer tube and located in the valley 6C between the fins 6B, the air flow A is downstream from the air flow A upstream from the seat 5 portion. A recess 10 for airflow guide whose diameter in the longitudinal direction of the fin is gradually increased toward the side is formed, and the seat 5 is provided in the recess 10 for airflow guide, and the seat 5 is provided on the downstream side thereof. A flat surface 5a extending from the upstream side to the downstream side of the airflow A while gradually increasing the diameter in the longitudinal direction of the fin is formed in a state flush with the seating surface of the seat 5.

【0030】該構成のように、上記気流ガイド用の凹部
10およびフラット面5aが、空気流上流側から下流側
にかけて、次第にフィン長手方向の径を拡大するように
形成されていると、気流ガイド用の凹部10により座5
の上下両側からの空気流がフィンカラー3の後方に回り
込むようにガイドされ、フィンカラー3の後方側死水域
部への空気流A導入効果が高くなって、死水域発生中心
部に対して、より効果的に空気流Aを回り込ませること
ができるようになり、伝熱性能が良好になる。
As described above, if the air flow guide recess 10 and the flat surface 5a are formed so that the diameter in the longitudinal direction of the fin gradually increases from the upstream side to the downstream side of the air flow, the air flow guide Seat 5 with recess 10 for
The air flow from both upper and lower sides of the fin collar 3 is guided so as to wrap around to the rear of the fin collar 3, the effect of introducing the air flow A into the dead water area on the rear side of the fin collar 3 is increased, and The air flow A can be more effectively wrapped around, and the heat transfer performance is improved.

【0031】さらに、本願請求項3の発明のフィン付熱
交換器のように、上記請求項1又は2の発明の構成にお
いて、上記フィン1が、フィンカラー3、座5、フラッ
ト面5aをプレス加工により一体成型して形成されてい
ると、製作、加工が簡単で低コストに形成できるように
なる。
Further, as in the heat exchanger with fins according to the third aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the first or second aspect, the fins 1 press the fin collar 3, the seat 5, and the flat surface 5a. If it is formed integrally by processing, it can be manufactured and processed easily and at low cost.

【0032】また、本願請求項4の発明のフィン付熱交
換器のように、上記1,2又は3の発明の構成におい
て、上記フィン1が、アルミ材よりなり、その表面に親
水処理が施されていると、軽量かつ加工が容易で伝熱性
能が高く、しかも結露による水飛びが生じにくくなる。
Further, as in the finned heat exchanger according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the first, second or third aspect, the fins 1 are made of an aluminum material, and the surface thereof is subjected to a hydrophilic treatment. In this case, it is lightweight, easy to process, has high heat transfer performance, and hardly causes water splash due to dew condensation.

【0033】一方、本願請求項5の発明のフィン付熱交
換器は、上記空気流Aの上流側と下流側に少なくとも2
つの長手方向に延びる山部6A,6Bを有するととも
に、該山部6A,6B間の谷部6Cに位置して伝熱管密
着挿通用のフィンカラー3および座11を設けてなるフ
ィン付熱交換器において、上記座11の座前半部11A
側の径r1と後半部11B側の径r2とを異ならせて構成さ
れている。
On the other hand, the heat exchanger with fins according to the fifth aspect of the present invention has at least two fins upstream and downstream of the air flow A.
A heat exchanger with fins having two longitudinally extending ridges 6A, 6B and a fin collar 3 and a seat 11 provided at a valley 6C between the ridges 6A, 6B for closely inserting a heat transfer tube. In the first half 11A of the seat 11
It is configured with different to the diameter r 1 of the side and the diameter r 2 of the second half portion 11B side.

【0034】このように、空気流Aの上流側と下流側に
少なくともフィン長手方向に延びる2つの山部6A,6
Bを有するとともに該山部6A,6B間の谷部6Cに位
置して伝熱管密着挿通用のフィンカラー3を設け、かつ
同フィンカラー3の周囲に座5を形成してなるフィン付
熱交換器において、上記座11の座前半部11Aの径r1
と後半部11Bの径r2とを異ならせたものでは、前後で
径r1,r2の異なる座11によってフィンカラー3の上下
に段部が形成され、該段部での乱流促進作用によってフ
ィンカラー3後方への空気流Aの回り込みが良好となっ
て死水域が減少し、有効伝熱面積が拡大される。
As described above, the two ridges 6A, 6 extending at least in the longitudinal direction of the fins on the upstream side and the downstream side of the air flow A.
B, and a fin collar 3 for closely inserting the heat transfer tube is provided at a valley 6C between the peaks 6A and 6B, and a seat 5 is formed around the fin collar 3. The diameter r 1 of the front half 11A of the seat 11 of the seat 11
In the case where the diameter r 2 of the rear part 11B is different from that of the rear part 11B, steps are formed above and below the fin collar 3 by the seats 11 having different diameters r 1 and r 2 at the front and rear, and the turbulence promoting action at the step As a result, the flow of the air flow A to the rear of the fin collar 3 becomes good, the dead water area is reduced, and the effective heat transfer area is enlarged.

【0035】そして、そのようにした場合において、さ
らに本願請求項6の発明のフィン付熱交換器のように、
上記座11が、その前半部11A側の径r1の方が後半部
11B側の径r2よりも大きく形成されていると、同空気
流Aが、上流側から下流側に急に径小となる段部によっ
て、効果的に乱されて伝熱管2,2・・・の後方側に効
果的に回り込むようになり、従来のような死水域が減少
する。従って、フィン1の有効伝熱面積が各大され、そ
の全体を有効に熱交換に寄与させることができるように
なり、熱交換性能が向上する。
In such a case, the heat exchanger with fins according to claim 6 of the present invention further includes:
The seat 11, when the direction of the diameter r 1 of the front half portion 11A side is formed larger than the diameter r 2 of the second half portion 11B side, the air flow A is suddenly reduced diameter from the upstream side to the downstream side Are effectively disturbed and effectively wrap around the rear side of the heat transfer tubes 2, 2,..., And the dead water area as in the related art is reduced. Therefore, the effective heat transfer area of the fin 1 is increased, and the entire fin 1 can be effectively contributed to heat exchange, and the heat exchange performance is improved.

【0036】また同じく上記請求項5の発明の構成のよ
うにした場合において、本願請求項7の発明のフィン付
熱交換器のように、その逆に、座11の後半部11B側
の径r2の方を上記前半部11A側の径r1よりも大きく形
成すると、同空気流Aが上流側から下流側に急に径が拡
大する段部によって効果的に乱され、伝熱管2,2・・
・の後方に効果的に空気流Aが回り込むようになる。従
って、同様に熱交換性能を向上させることができる。
In the same manner as in the structure of the fifth aspect of the present invention, like the finned heat exchanger of the seventh aspect of the present invention, on the contrary, the diameter r If the diameter of the airflow A is larger than the diameter r1 of the first half 11A, the airflow A is effectively disturbed by the step portion whose diameter suddenly increases from the upstream side to the downstream side.・ ・
・ The airflow A is effectively wrapped around the rear of the vehicle. Therefore, the heat exchange performance can be similarly improved.

【0037】さらに、またそれらとは別の構成として、
本願請求項8の発明のフィン付熱交換器のように、空気
流Aの上流側と下流側間に位置して伝熱管密着挿通用の
フィンカラー3および座51を設けてなるフィン付熱交
換器において、上記座51の後方に当該座51を上下に
分割した分割部52を形成し、その上下両エッジ部52
a,52bによる空気流Aの巻き込みを可能とするように
なっていると、上記フィンカラー3後方への空気流Aの
回り込みが良好となり、確実に死水域が解消される。
Further, as another configuration different from those described above,
Like the finned heat exchanger according to the invention of claim 8 of the present application, the finned heat exchange is provided between the upstream side and the downstream side of the air flow A and provided with the fin collar 3 and the seat 51 for closely inserting the heat transfer tube. In the container, a divided portion 52 is formed at the rear of the seat 51 by dividing the seat 51 into upper and lower portions.
If the air flow A can be entrained by the a and 52b, the air flow A wraps around the rear of the fin collar 3 in a favorable manner, and the dead water area is reliably eliminated.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】以上の結果、本願発明のフィン付熱交換
器によると、フィンカラー座部下流の死水域を有効に減
少させることができ、熱交換性能の高いフィン付熱交換
器を提供することが可能となる。
As described above, according to the finned heat exchanger of the present invention, the dead water area downstream of the fin collar seat can be effectively reduced, and a finned heat exchanger having high heat exchange performance is provided. It becomes possible.

【0039】[0039]

【実施例】(実施例1) 以下、本願発明の実施例1のフィン付熱交換器につい
て、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
Embodiment 1 Hereinafter, a finned heat exchanger according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0040】先ず、図1〜図3は、本願発明の実施例1
におけるフィン付熱交換器のフィン部分を示す。同図
中、1はフィン、2は伝熱管、3はフィンカラー、3a
は伝熱管嵌挿孔、4は空気流、5は短軸および長軸長さ
が等しい円形の座である。上記フィン1には、上記座5
の前後で稜線が上下方向に延びる2つの山部6A,6B
が形成され、座5は、この山部6A,6Bの山頂の間の
谷部6Cに形成されている。
First, FIGS. 1 to 3 show Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
2 shows a fin portion of the finned heat exchanger in FIG. In the figure, 1 is a fin, 2 is a heat transfer tube, 3 is a fin collar, 3a
Is a heat transfer tube fitting hole, 4 is an air flow, 5 is a circular seat having the same short axis and long axis length. The fin 1 has the seat 5
Ridges 6A and 6B with ridges extending vertically before and after
Is formed, and the seat 5 is formed in a valley 6C between the peaks of the ridges 6A and 6B.

【0041】そして、該座5の前方部から後方部には、
空気流A上流側から下流側にかけて次第に上下方向(フ
ィン長手方向)の径が縮小した凹部10が形成されてい
る。そして、上記座5は該凹部10内に位置し、その下
流側には当該座5の座面と面一な状態で次第に径小とな
って後方に延びるフラット面5aが形成されている。
From the front to the rear of the seat 5,
A concave portion 10 is formed in which the diameter in the vertical direction (fin longitudinal direction) gradually decreases from the upstream side to the downstream side of the air flow A. The seat 5 is located in the recess 10, and a flat surface 5 a that gradually decreases in diameter and extends rearward is formed downstream of the seat 5 in a state flush with the seat surface of the seat 5.

【0042】したがって、該構成によれば、伝熱管2,
2・・・前方の空気流Aが伝熱管2,2・・・の上下か
ら後方側にスムーズに導入され、山部6A,6Bの凹部
10で絞り込まれながら空気抵抗によりフィン1の後方
に流れて行くようになり、従来のような伝熱管2,2・
・・後方の死水域が効果的に消滅する。
Therefore, according to the configuration, the heat transfer tubes 2,
2... A front air flow A is smoothly introduced from above and below the heat transfer tubes 2, 2... To the rear side, and flows behind the fins 1 by air resistance while being narrowed down by the concave portions 10 of the peaks 6 A, 6 B. And heat transfer tubes 2, 2,
・ ・ The dead water area at the rear is effectively eliminated.

【0043】その結果、フィン1全体を有効に熱交換に
寄与させることができるようになり、熱交換性能が向上
する。
As a result, the entire fin 1 can be effectively contributed to the heat exchange, and the heat exchange performance is improved.

【0044】(実施例2) なお、上記実施例1の構成では、上記気流ガイド用の凹
部10およびフラット面5aの下流端をフィン1の後縁
部位置で収束させるような構造に形成したが、該凹部1
0およびフラット面5aの構造は例えば実施例2として
図4〜図6に示すように、フィン1の後縁側に等径又は
若干拡大ぎみに開放させた構造のものでも、略同様の作
用効果を実現することができる。
(Second Embodiment) In the structure of the first embodiment, the recess 10 for the airflow guide and the downstream end of the flat surface 5a are formed so as to converge at the rear edge position of the fin 1. , The recess 1
For example, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 as the second embodiment, the structure of the fin 1 and the flat surface 5a can be opened to the rear edge side of the fin 1 with an equal diameter or slightly larger than the other. Can be realized.

【0045】(実施例3) 次に、図7〜図9は、本願発明の実施例2に係るフィン
付熱交換器の構成を示している。
Third Embodiment Next, FIGS. 7 to 9 show a configuration of a finned heat exchanger according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【0046】図中、1はフィン、2は伝熱管、3はフィ
ンカラー、3aは伝熱管嵌挿孔、Aは空気流を各々示
し、これらは何れも上記実施例1の場合と同様である。
In the figure, 1 is a fin, 2 is a heat transfer tube, 3 is a fin collar, 3a is a heat transfer tube fitting hole, and A is an air flow, all of which are the same as those in the first embodiment. .

【0047】一方、5Aは伝熱管固定用の座であり、そ
れ自体の機能は上記実施例1と同様であるが、本実施例
の場合には該座11が図示のようにその前半部11A側
と後半部11B側とで相互に直径r1,r2を異にして形成
されており、後半部11Bの直径r2よりも前半部11A
の直径r1を所定径Δr(例えばΔr=3mm)だけ大きくし
て形成されている。
On the other hand, 5A is a seat for fixing the heat transfer tube, and its function is the same as that of the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the seat 11 has a front half 11A as shown in FIG. The diameter r 1 and r 2 are different from each other on the side and the rear half 11B side, and the front half 11A is larger than the diameter r 2 of the rear half 11B.
It is formed by only large diameter r 1 to a predetermined size [Delta] r (e.g. [Delta] r = 3 mm).

【0048】この結果、該構成によると、座11の前半
部11A側から後半部11B側の境界部に段部11Cが
形成され空気流Aが効果的に乱されて伝熱管2,2・・
・の後方側に効果的に回り込むようになり、やはり従来
のような死水域が減少する。従って、フィン1の有効伝
熱面積が拡大され、その全体を有効に熱交換に寄与させ
ることができるようになり、熱交換性能が向上する。
As a result, according to this configuration, a step 11C is formed at the boundary between the front half 11A and the rear half 11B of the seat 11, and the air flow A is effectively disturbed, so that the heat transfer tubes 2, 2,.
・ Efficient sneaking around the rear side of the area, again reducing the dead water area as in the past. Therefore, the effective heat transfer area of the fin 1 is increased, and the entire fin 1 can be effectively contributed to the heat exchange, and the heat exchange performance is improved.

【0049】該構成による熱伝達比(B)を座5の全体
が等径(r1=r2)の場合と対比すると、例えば図13の
ようになり、該構成の効果の有効性が確認された。
When the heat transfer ratio (B) of the configuration is compared with the case where the entire seat 5 has the same diameter (r 1 = r 2 ), for example, the results are as shown in FIG. 13, and the effectiveness of the effect of the configuration is confirmed. Was done.

【0050】(実施例4) さらに、図10〜図12は、上記実施例3の座11の前
半部11Aと後半部11B部分の直径の大小関係を逆に
した本願発明の実施例4に係るフィン付熱交換器の構成
を示している。
Fourth Embodiment FIGS. 10 to 12 show a fourth embodiment of the present invention in which the diameter relationship between the front half 11A and the rear half 11B of the seat 11 of the third embodiment is reversed. 2 shows a configuration of a finned heat exchanger.

【0051】このような構成によっても、やはり座11
の前半部11Aと後半部11Bの境界部の段部11Dの
所で空気流Aが乱され、伝熱管2,2・・・の後方に効
果的に空気流Aが回り込むようになる。従って、上記実
施例3と略同様の熱交換性能向上効果を実現することが
できる。
Even with such a structure, the seat 11
Are disturbed at the step 11D at the boundary between the first half 11A and the second half 11B, and the air flow A effectively wraps around the heat transfer tubes 2, 2,. Therefore, a heat exchange performance improvement effect substantially similar to that of the third embodiment can be realized.

【0052】該構成による熱伝達比(A)を座5の全体
が等径(r1=r2)の場合と対比すると、例えば図13の
ようになり、該構成の効果の有効性が確認された。
When the heat transfer ratio (A) of the structure is compared with the case where the entire seat 5 has the same diameter (r 1 = r 2 ), for example, the result is as shown in FIG. 13, and the effectiveness of the effect of the structure is confirmed. Was done.

【0053】なお、上記実施例1〜4において、上記フ
ィン1の山部16A,16Bの数は、上述のように2つ
の場合だけに限られるものではなく、3つ以上でも良い
ことは言うまでもない。
In the first to fourth embodiments, the number of the ridges 16A and 16B of the fin 1 is not limited to two as described above, but may be three or more. .

【0054】(実施例5) 次に図14〜図16は、本願発明の実施例5に係るフィ
ン付熱交換器のフィン部分の構成を示している。
Fifth Embodiment Next, FIGS. 14 to 16 show a configuration of a fin portion of a finned heat exchanger according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【0055】図中、符号1はフィン、2は伝熱管、3は
フィンカラー、3aは伝熱管嵌挿孔、Aは空気流であ
り、これらは基本的に上記実施例1〜4の各場合と同様
である。
In the drawing, reference numeral 1 denotes a fin, 2 denotes a heat transfer tube, 3 denotes a fin collar, 3a denotes a heat transfer tube insertion hole, and A denotes an air flow. Is the same as

【0056】一方、符号51は伝熱管固定用の座であ
り、その基本機能自体は上記各実施例のものと同様であ
るが、特に本実施例の場合には上記各実施例の場合と異
なり、当該座面部の後方側部分が上下方向にY形に分割
されて分割部52が形成されている。
On the other hand, reference numeral 51 denotes a seat for fixing the heat transfer tube, and its basic function is the same as that of each of the above embodiments. The rear portion of the seat portion is vertically divided into a Y-shape to form a divided portion 52.

【0057】したがって、同分割部52の上下両エッジ
部52a,52bにより伝熱管後方に流れる空気流Aが例
えば矢印(イ)および(ロ)で示すように各々内側に巻
き込まれるようになり、従来のような死水域は生じにく
くなる。その結果、フィン1部全体をより有効に熱交換
に寄与させ得るようになり、熱交換性能が向上する。
Therefore, the air flow A flowing rearward of the heat transfer tube by the upper and lower edges 52a and 52b of the divided portion 52 is wound inside, as shown by arrows (a) and (b), for example. Such dead water areas are less likely to occur. As a result, the entire fin 1 can be more effectively contributed to the heat exchange, and the heat exchange performance is improved.

【0058】そして、本実施例における上記分割部52
の形状は、例えば図17〜図19に示すようなものでも
良く、またフィン1の形状は上記のようなワッフル型の
ものに限らず、図20〜図23に示すような断面台形状
のものであっても良い。
The dividing section 52 in this embodiment is
The shape of the fin 1 may be, for example, as shown in FIGS. 17 to 19, and the shape of the fin 1 is not limited to the waffle type as described above, but may be a trapezoidal cross section as shown in FIGS. It may be.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】図1は、本願発明の実施例1に係るフィン付熱
交換器のフィン部側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a fin portion of a finned heat exchanger according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図2は、同フィン部の図1A−A線断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fin section taken along the line 1A-A of FIG.

【図3】図3は、同フィン部の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the fin unit.

【図4】図4は、本願発明の実施例2に係るフィン付熱
交換器のフィン部側面図である。
FIG. 4 is a side view of a fin portion of a finned heat exchanger according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】図5は、同フィン部の図4B−B線断面図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the fin portion taken along line 4B-B of FIG.

【図6】図6は、同フィン部の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the fin unit.

【図7】図7は、本願発明の実施例3に係るフィン付熱
交換器のフィン部側面図である。
FIG. 7 is a side view of a fin portion of a finned heat exchanger according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

【図8】図8は、同フィン部の図7C−C線断面図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the fin section taken along line 7C-C of FIG.

【図9】図9は、同フィン座部の拡大図である。FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the fin seat.

【図10】図10は、本願発明の実施例4に係るフィン
付熱交換器のフィン部側面図である。
FIG. 10 is a side view of a fin portion of a finned heat exchanger according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

【図11】図11は、同フィン部の図10D−D線断面
図である。
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the fin portion taken along line 10D-D of FIG.

【図12】図12は、同フィン座部の拡大図である。FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the fin seat.

【図13】図13は、上記実施例3および4の座前半部
と後半部の径r1,r2の関係と熱伝達比を示すグラフであ
る。
FIG. 13 is a graph showing the relationship between the diameters r 1 and r 2 of the front half and the rear half of the seat and the heat transfer ratio in Examples 3 and 4.

【図14】図14は、本願発明の実施例5に係るフィン
付熱交換器のフィン部側面図である。
FIG. 14 is a side view of a fin portion of a finned heat exchanger according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

【図15】図15は、同フィン部の上記図14のE−E
線断面図である。
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the fin portion taken along line E-E in FIG. 14;
It is a line sectional view.

【図16】図16は、同フィン部の上記図14のF−F
線断面図である。
FIG. 16 is a sectional view of the fin portion taken along line FF of FIG. 14;
It is a line sectional view.

【図17】図17は、本願発明の実施例6に係るフィン
付熱交換器のフィン部側面図である。
FIG. 17 is a side view of a fin portion of a finned heat exchanger according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

【図18】図18は、同フィン部の上記図17のG−G
線断面図である。
FIG. 18 is a sectional view of the fin portion taken along line GG of FIG. 17;
It is a line sectional view.

【図19】図19は、同フィン部の上記図17のH−H
線断面図である。
FIG. 19 is a sectional view of the fin portion taken along line HH in FIG. 17;
It is a line sectional view.

【図20】図20は、本願発明の実施例7に係るフィン
付熱交換器のフィン部側面図である。
FIG. 20 is a side view of the fin portion of the finned heat exchanger according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

【図21】図21は、同フィン部の上記図20のI−I
線断面図である。
FIG. 21 is a sectional view of the fin portion taken along the line II of FIG. 20;
It is a line sectional view.

【図22】図22は、同フィン部の上記図20のJ−J
線断面図である。
FIG. 22 is a JJ of the fin portion shown in FIG. 20;
It is a line sectional view.

【図23】図23は、同フィン部の上記図20のK−K
線断面図である。
FIG. 23 is a sectional view of the fin portion taken along line KK of FIG. 20;
It is a line sectional view.

【図24】図24は、従来の一般的なフィン付熱交換器
のフィン部側面図である。
FIG. 24 is a side view of a fin portion of a conventional general finned heat exchanger.

【図25】図25は、上記図24のL−L線断面図であ
る。
FIG. 25 is a sectional view taken along line LL of FIG. 24;

【図26】図26は、従来のフィン付熱交換器のフィン
部側面図である。
FIG. 26 is a side view of a fin portion of a conventional finned heat exchanger.

【図27】図27は、上記図26のM−M線断面図であ
る。
FIG. 27 is a sectional view taken along the line MM of FIG. 26;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1はフィン、2は伝熱管、3はフィンカラー、5は座、
10は凹部、11は座、11Aは座前半部、11Bは座
後半部、51は座、52は分割部、Aは空気流である。
1 is a fin, 2 is a heat transfer tube, 3 is a fin collar, 5 is a seat,
10 is a concave portion, 11 is a seat, 11A is a seat front half, 11B is a seat rear half, 51 is a seat, 52 is a divided portion, and A is an air flow.

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 吉田 かおり 大阪府堺市金岡町1304番地 ダイキン工 業株式会社堺製作所 金岡工場内 (72)発明者 山下 浩幸 大阪府堺市金岡町1304番地 ダイキン工 業株式会社堺製作所 金岡工場内 (56)参考文献 実開 昭60−2188(JP,U) 実開 昭60−12098(JP,U) 実開 平2−62279(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) F28F 1/00 - 1/32 Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Kaori Yoshida 1304 Kanaokacho, Sakai-shi, Osaka Daikin Industries Co., Ltd.Kanaoka Plant (72) Inventor Hiroyuki Yamashita 1304 Kanaokacho, Sakai-shi, Osaka Daikin Industries Sakai Manufacturing Kanaoka Plant (56) References Japanese Utility Model Sho 60-2188 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Sho 60-12098 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Hei 2-62279 (JP, U) (58) Fields surveyed (Int) .Cl. 7 , DB name) F28F 1/00-1/32

Claims (8)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 空気流(A)の上流側と下流側に少なく
とも2つの長手方向に延びる山部(6A),(6B)を
有するとともに、該山部(6A),(6B)間の谷部
(6C)に位置して伝熱管密着挿通用のフィンカラー
(3)および座(5)が設けられ、かつ上記座(5)部
分から後方には、その空気流(A)上流側から下流側に
かけて次第にフィン長手方向の径が縮小した気流ガイド
用の凹部(10)が形成され、上記座(5)は同気流ガ
イド用の凹部(10)内に位置して設けられているとと
もに、その下流側には上記座(5)の座面と面一な状態
で次第にフィン長手方向の径を小さくしながら空気流
(A)上流側から下流側に延びるフラット面(5a)が
形成されてなるフィン付熱交換器において、上記気流ガ
イド用の凹部(10)およびフラット面(5a)の下流
端は、フィン(1)の後縁部位置で収束するように形成
されていることを特徴とするフィン付熱交換器。
At least two longitudinally extending peaks (6A) and (6B) on the upstream side and the downstream side of the air flow (A), and a valley between the peaks (6A) and (6B). A fin collar (3) and a seat (5) for closely inserting the heat transfer tube are provided at the portion (6C) , and the air flow (A) is located downstream from the air flow (A) upstream from the seat (5). A concave portion (10) for an airflow guide whose diameter in the longitudinal direction of the fin is gradually reduced toward the side is formed, and the seat (5) is provided and located in the concave portion (10) for the airflow guide. flat surfaces (5a) is formed to extend downstream from the air flow (a) upstream while gradually reducing the diameter of the fin longitudinal direction seat and in a flat condition of said seat (5) on the downstream side In the finned heat exchanger, the airflow
Downstream of the recess (10) and the flat surface (5a) for the guide
The end is formed to converge at the trailing edge of the fin (1)
Heat exchanger with fins, characterized in that it is.
【請求項2】 空気流(A)の上流側と下流側に少なく
とも2つの長手方向に延びる山部(6A),(6B)を
有するとともに、該山部(6A),(6B)間の谷部
(6C)に位置して伝熱管密着挿通用のフィンカラー
(3)および座(5)が設けられてなるフィン付熱交換
器において、上記座(5)部分から後方には、空気流
(A)上流側から下流側にかけて、次第にフィン長手方
向の径を拡大した気流ガイド用の凹部(10)が形成さ
れ、上記座(5)は同気流ガイド用の凹部(10)内に
位置して設けられているとともに、その下流側には上記
座(5)の座面と面一な状態で、次第にフィン長手方向
の径を拡大しながら空気流(A)上流側から下流側に延
びるフラット面(5a)が形成されていることを特徴と
するフィン付熱交換器。
2. The air flow (A) has a small amount upstream and downstream of the air flow (A).
And two ridges (6A) and (6B) extending in the longitudinal direction.
And a valley between the peaks (6A) and (6B)
The fin collar located at (6C) for closely inserting the heat transfer tube
Heat exchange with fins provided with (3) and seat (5)
In the vessel, behind the seat (5), an air flow
(A) From the upstream side to the downstream side, gradually the fin length
A concave portion (10) for an airflow guide having an enlarged diameter in the direction is formed.
The seat (5) is located in the recess (10) for the airflow guide.
Along with the above
In the same state as the seat surface of the seat (5), gradually in the fin longitudinal direction
The air flow (A) extends from upstream to downstream while increasing the diameter of
Characterized in that a flat surface (5a) is formed.
Heat exchanger with fins.
【請求項3】 フィン(1)は、フィンカラー(3)、
座(5)、フラット面(5a)をプレス加工により一体
成型して形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は
2記載のフィン付熱交換器。
3. The fin (1) includes a fin collar (3),
The seat (5) and the flat surface (5a) are integrated by pressing.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the molding is performed by molding.
2. The heat exchanger with fins according to 2.
【請求項4】 フィン(1)は、アルミ材よりなり、そ
の表面に親水処理が施されていることを特徴とする請求
項1,2又は3記載のフィン付熱交換器。
4. The fin (1) is made of an aluminum material.
Characterized in that the surface of the is subjected to a hydrophilic treatment
Item 4. The finned heat exchanger according to item 1, 2 or 3.
【請求項5】 空気流(A)の上流側と下流側に少なく
とも2つの長手方向に延びる山部(6A),(6B)を
有するとともに、該山部(6A),(6B)間の谷部
(6C)に位置して伝熱管密着挿通用のフィンカラー
(3)および座(11)を設けてなるフィン付熱交換器
において、上記座(11)の前半部(11A)の径
(r 1 )と後半部(11B)側の径(r 2 )とを異ならせた
ことを特徴とするフィン付熱交換器。
5. An air flow (A) having less upstream and downstream air flows.
And two ridges (6A) and (6B) extending in the longitudinal direction.
And a valley between the peaks (6A) and (6B)
The fin collar located at (6C) for closely inserting the heat transfer tube
Heat exchanger with fins provided with (3) and seat (11)
, The diameter of the seat (11) on the front half (11A) side
(R 1 ) and the diameter (r 2 ) of the rear half (11B) are different
A heat exchanger with fins.
【請求項6】 座(11)は、前半部(11A)側の径
(r 1 )が、後半部(11B)側の径(r 2 )よりも大きく
形成されていることを特徴とする請求項5記載のフィン
付熱交換器。
6. The seat (11) has a diameter on the front half (11A) side.
(R 1 ) is larger than the diameter (r 2 ) on the rear half (11B) side
The fin according to claim 5, wherein the fin is formed.
With heat exchanger.
【請求項7】 座(11)は、後半部(11B)側の径
(r 2 )が、前半部(11A)側の径(r 1 )よりも大きく
形成されていることを特徴とする請求項5記載のフィン
付熱交換器。
7. The seat (11) has a diameter on the rear half (11B) side.
(R 2 ) is larger than the diameter (r 1 ) of the first half (11A) side
The fin according to claim 5, wherein the fin is formed.
With heat exchanger.
【請求項8】 空気流(A)の上流側と下流側間に位置
して伝熱管密着挿通用のフィンカラー(3)および座
(51)を設けてなるフィン付熱交換器において、上記
座(51)の後方に当該座(51)を上下に分割した分
割部(52)を形成し、その上下両エッジ部(52a),
(52b)による空気流(A)の巻き込みを可能とした
ことを特徴とするフィン付熱交換器。
8. A position between the upstream side and the downstream side of the air flow (A).
Fin collar (3) and seat for close insertion of heat transfer tube
In the finned heat exchanger provided with (51),
Behind the seat (51), the seat (51) is divided vertically.
A split portion (52) is formed, and both upper and lower edge portions (52a),
(52b) enables the entrainment of air flow (A)
A heat exchanger with fins.
JP07096694A 1994-04-08 1994-04-08 Finned heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related JP3259510B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07096694A JP3259510B2 (en) 1994-04-08 1994-04-08 Finned heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07096694A JP3259510B2 (en) 1994-04-08 1994-04-08 Finned heat exchanger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07280479A JPH07280479A (en) 1995-10-27
JP3259510B2 true JP3259510B2 (en) 2002-02-25

Family

ID=13446782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP07096694A Expired - Fee Related JP3259510B2 (en) 1994-04-08 1994-04-08 Finned heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3259510B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100518854B1 (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-09-30 엘지전자 주식회사 Heat exchanger
US7004242B2 (en) * 2004-06-14 2006-02-28 Advanced Heat Transfer, Llc Enhanced heat exchanger apparatus and method
JP2020063883A (en) * 2018-10-18 2020-04-23 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. Heat exchanger and air conditioner
WO2020080862A1 (en) 2018-10-18 2020-04-23 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Heat exchanger and air conditioner having the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07280479A (en) 1995-10-27

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