JP3257859B2 - Parapet connection structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a parapet connection structure, and more particularly to a parapet connection structure suitable for connecting a parapet mounted on an eaves of a unit building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art An eaves gutter is usually attached to the eaves such as a folded roof of a building. However, if the lower end of the roof or the eaves gutter is seen, the appearance is impaired. As described in JP-A-63-34826 and the like, a parapet (exterior decorative panel) for hiding the lower end of the roof and the eaves gutter is often attached to the eaves. And
Since the length of the eaves is generally longer than the parapet alone, a plurality of parapets are attached to the eaves, and there is a connection between adjacent parapets.

[0003]

At the connecting portion of the parapet, when the end of the parapet and the end of the adjacent parapet are overlapped, a step is formed, and the end of the outer parapet is in a state of jumping up. In many cases, these ends are often connected to each other by butt. However, if they are aligned so that there is no gap, the ends of the left and right parapets may shift up and down and back and forth, making it difficult to see, and the parapet will expand and contract due to the temperature difference between summer and winter, It is curved or a gap is created between a parapet and an adjacent parapet.

[0004] Further, the connection structure of parapets provided in a unit building such as an assembled house has the following problem. That is, unit buildings such as prefabricated houses are disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication 62-622.
As described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 24 and the like, a box unit of a certain size that can be transported, and a building unit such as a house unit finished inside and outside is manufactured in a factory in advance, and this is stored. It is transported to the construction site and assembled at the construction site to form a building. In recent years, this unit building has been gradually and widely adopted because it has a feature that it is a standardized building having a short on-site construction period and high dimensional accuracy. As described above, a major feature of the unit building is that the site construction period is short, and therefore, processing is not performed as much as possible at the construction site, and the number of parts to be assembled is increased. Therefore, the parapet is usually cut into a predetermined size in a factory in advance, and the parapet is simply attached to the eaves. However, if the parapet is cut in advance, it will often not be installed as designed at the construction site due to various reasons. There are many.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a connection structure for a parapet that can beautifully connect a gap without overlapping the parapet at a connection portion of the parapet.

[0006]

The present invention as defined in claim 1
Is separated from the parapet by a predetermined gap.
Pets are attached to the eaves of the building and both
Mounting piece each set on the back of the gap near neighbor in the lappet
And is almost in close contact with the back of both parapets.
The mounting piece having a surface in a shape of an arrow and having a width wider than the gap.
Parapets that are narrower than the distance from the
A continuation material abuts the front surface against the back surface of both parapets.
To close the gap, and this parapet connecting material is
Holding plate that is attached to the next mounting piece from
Thereby, the soft sheet provided on the front surface of the holding plate
Of the parapet that is pressed and supported from behind
It is a continuation structure.

[0007] In the present invention, provided on the front surface of the holding plate.
The soft sheet which, rubber or soft synthetic resin, may be Re der that the soft material cloth into a sheet, particularly, it is preferable that the soft synthetic resin sheet was foamed. Examples of the sheet-like material obtained by foaming such a soft synthetic resin include an ethylene resin foam sheet and a urethane resin foam sheet.

[0008]

In the connection structure for a parapet according to the present invention, there is a gap between the parapet and the adjacent parapet, and the parapet connecting material wider than this gap closes the gap between the parapet and the adjacent parapet from behind. Therefore, even if the parapet expands and contracts due to the temperature difference between summer and winter, the parapet does not bend or a gap is opened. That is,
In summer, even if the parapet expands, a gap is provided between the parapet and an adjacent parapet, so that the parapet does not bend. Also, even in the winter season, even if the gap shrinks and the gap widens, the gap does not open due to the parapet connecting material behind.
Further, since the parapet connecting member is pressed and supported by the holding plate, even if the parapet expands and contracts due to a difference in temperature in summer and winter, the parapet only slides on the surface of the parapet connecting member without any problem.

In the connection structure for a parapet according to the present invention, a parapet connection material having a surface substantially in close contact with the back surface of the parapet is brought into contact with the back surface of the parapet in a state of being in close contact with the back surface of the parapet, and further, the pressing plate Because it is pressed from behind, even when the end of the parapet and the end of the adjacent parapet are slightly displaced at the time of construction, it is corrected when pressing the parapet connection material, and even after it is attached The end of the parapet is hardly deformed and does not jump. Further, even if an error occurs when a preliminarily cut parapet such as a unit building is attached, if a gap is provided within the range of the error, the parapet does not overlap when the parapet is attached.

Furthermore, since the parapet connecting member passing pointing to the mounting piece and the adjacent mounting piece in the mounted pressing plate supported by pressing from behind, between the parapet and the building of the wall
Parapets can be connected regardless of distance . In addition, since the soft sheet is provided on the front surface of the pressing plate <br/>, because it is that the entire front surface of the pressing plate is supported by pressing a substantially uniform and soft parapet connection member, parapets connection material and holding The board is not damaged .

[0011]

Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a parapet is attached to a building. FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the state disassembled.

In these figures, reference numeral 1 denotes a building, 2 denotes a wall of the building 1, and the wall 2 is attached to a stud 12. Note that the studs 12 are attached between the ceiling beam 11 and the floor beam. 3 is building 1
The folded roof 3 is attached to the ceiling beam 11 with a mounting jig 31. Reference numeral 4 denotes an eaves gutter support. The eaves gutter support 4 is attached to the ceiling beam 11 and is used to insert an eaves gutter into the opening 41 on the upper surface and attach the eaves gutter.

The parapet 5 is attached to the tip of the eaves gutter support 4 and, as shown in FIG.
It covers the eaves gutter support 4 and the front of the eaves gutter so that it cannot be seen from the front. As shown in FIG. 2, a gap 51 is formed at a connection portion between the parapet 5 and the adjacent parapet 5. Reference numeral 52 denotes a mounting piece having an L-shaped cross section, which is mounted on the back surface slightly closer to the center from the end of the parapet 5. Reference numeral 6 denotes a parapet connecting material. The parapet connecting material 6 has a surface almost in contact with the back surface of the parapet 5, is wider than the gap 51 between the parapets, and has a mounting piece 52.
Is smaller than the distance from the mounting piece 52 to the adjacent mounting piece 52.

Reference numeral 7 denotes a convex holding plate. The holding plate 7 has a flexible sheet 8 made of an ethylene resin foam sheet adhered to the central projecting surface of the projecting portion. Is provided with a screw hole 71. Then, the holding plate 7 is attached to the mounting piece 52 by passing a screw through the screw hole 71 and the screw hole 53 provided in the mounting piece 52. Then, the protruding surface at the center of the pressing plate 7 presses and supports the parapet connecting material 6 from behind, via the soft sheet 8. There are three holding plates 7, each of which presses the upper, central and lower portions of the parapet connection member 6 to support the parapet connection member 6. On the other hand, each mounting piece 52 is provided with screw holes 53 corresponding to the three holding plates 7 at three locations: an upper portion, a central portion, and a lower portion.

Next, a method of connecting the parapet will be described. A parapet 5 is attached to the tip of the eaves gutter support 4. Then, since the length of the eaves tip is longer than the length of the parapet 5, the parapet 5 is connected. At this time, the parapet is attached to this connection portion so that a gap 51 is formed between the parapet 5 and the adjacent parapet 5. Next, the parapet connection member 6 is pressed against the back surface so as to close the gap 51 between the parapet 5 and the adjacent parapet 5. Then, even if the end of the parapet 5 and the end of the adjacent parapet 5 are slightly displaced up and down, back and forth,
It is corrected by pressing the surface of the parapet connection material 6.

Thereafter, the first holding plate 7 is passed over the attachment piece provided at the end of the back surface of the parapet while the soft sheet 8 is in contact with the center of the back surface of the parapet connection member 6, and the screws are attached to the attachment piece 52. Screw hole 53 at center, holding plate 7
Through the screw hole 71. Next, the remaining two holding plates 7 are sequentially attached to the upper rear surface and the lower rear surface of the parapet connecting member 6 by the same procedure as described above. Then, the parapet connecting member 6 is pressed and supported by the pressing plate 6 from behind, in a state of being in close contact with the back surface of the parapet 5. Since the connecting portion between the parapet 5 and the adjacent parapet 5 has such a structure, the parapet 5 only slides on the surface of the parapet connecting material 6 due to the temperature difference between summer and winter, and the parapet 5 Does not bend or open gaps.

Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to this embodiment, and the design may be changed without departing from the scope of the present invention. Included in this invention. For example, as the pressing plate, three belt-shaped ones formed in a convex shape are used, but the shape and the number can be changed appropriately, and an L-shaped cross section is used as the mounting piece. However, the leg portions rising from the back surface of the parapet may be shaped like a dogleg or bellows so that the parapet can easily expand and contract due to a temperature difference between summer and winter. Also, the screw hole 7 of the holding plate 7
1 is not limited to a round hole and may be a long hole.

[0018]

According to the parapet connection structure of the present invention, since there is a gap between the parapet and the adjacent parapet, and the parapet connecting material wider than this gap closes the gap from the back, the summer and winter seasons are possible. Even if the parapet expands and contracts due to the temperature difference, the parapet does not bend or a gap is opened. In addition, a parapet connecting material having a surface almost in contact with the back surface of the parapet is abutted on the back surface of the parapet in a state in which it is in close contact with the back surface of the parapet, and furthermore, the holding plate presses the parapet connecting material from behind. Even if the end of the parapet and the end of the next parapet are slightly displaced up and down and back and forth, it can be corrected when pressing this parapet connection material. The end of the parapet is hard to deform. Further, since the parapet connecting material is only being supported being pressed by the pressing plate, any no hindrance be only path lappet slides the surface of the parapet connection material by the temperature difference between summer and winter.

Furthermore, since the support presses the parapet connection member in pressing plate mounted passing pointing to the mounting piece and the adjacent mounting piece from behind, between the parapet and the building of the wall
Parapets can be connected regardless of distance . In addition, since the soft sheet is provided on the front surface of the pressing plate <br/>, because it is that the entire front surface of the pressing plate is supported by pressing a substantially uniform and soft parapet connection member, parapets connection material and holding The board is not damaged .

Further, even if an error occurs when a preliminarily cut parapet such as a unit building is attached, if a gap is provided within the range of the error, the parapet does not overlap when the parapet is attached. The above reasons
The parapet of the present invention keeps the beautiful state forever
Can be.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention and showing a state in which a parapet is attached to a building.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a state where the connection portion of the parapet is disassembled into respective parts in order to show an attached state.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Building 11 Ceiling beam 12 Stud 2 Wall 3 Folded roof 4 Eave gutter support 5 Parapet 51 Gap 52 Mounting piece 6 Parapet connection material 7 Pressing plate 8 Soft sheet

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A one another at a predetermined clearance, attached to the eaves of the building and the parapet of parapet and neighboring, these both parapet mounting piece is found respectively on the rear surface of the gap near the both A parapet connecting member having a surface that is substantially in contact with the back surface of the parapet and having a width greater than the gap and a width smaller than the distance from the mounting piece to an adjacent mounting piece has the front surface of the back surface of both parapets. abuts closing the gap, the parapets connection material holding plate attached passed plugged into mounting piece next from the mounting piece of this, presser via a flexible sheet provided on the front surface of the plate behind A connection structure for a parapet, wherein the connection structure is pressed and supported by a parapet.