JP3255689B2 - Manufacturing method of heat insulation box - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of heat insulation boxInfo
- Publication number
- JP3255689B2 JP3255689B2 JP05238492A JP5238492A JP3255689B2 JP 3255689 B2 JP3255689 B2 JP 3255689B2 JP 05238492 A JP05238492 A JP 05238492A JP 5238492 A JP5238492 A JP 5238492A JP 3255689 B2 JP3255689 B2 JP 3255689B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum
- concave shape
- heat insulating
- box
- insulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2201/00—Insulation
- F25D2201/10—Insulation with respect to heat
- F25D2201/14—Insulation with respect to heat using subatmospheric pressure
Landscapes
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、冷蔵庫、ショーケース
などに使用される断熱箱体の製造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a heat insulating box used for a refrigerator, a showcase, and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、冷蔵庫の断熱箱体は省電力のた
め、真空断熱材を断熱箱体内に配設して断熱箱体の断熱
性能を飛躍的に向上している。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, in order to save power in a heat insulating box of a refrigerator, a vacuum heat insulating material is arranged in the heat insulating box to greatly improve the heat insulating performance of the heat insulating box.
【0003】以下、図面を参照しながら、上述した真空
断熱材を配設した断熱箱体について説明する。Hereinafter, a heat insulating box provided with the above-described vacuum heat insulating material will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0004】図24〜図28は従来例を示す。1は断熱
箱体であり、2はプラスチック製の内箱、3は鉄板製の
外箱である。4は真空断熱材であり、アルミなどの金属
をラミネートした低ガス透過性のプラスチックフィルム
袋5と前記袋5内のパーライト粉末または連通硬質ウレ
タンフォームなどの芯材6と水酸化カルシウム、活性炭
などのガス吸着剤7とからなる。実公昭61−2558
5号公報、実公昭61−25587号公報では、芯材6
がパーライト粉末であるが、芯材6が連通硬質ウレタン
フォームの場合の真空断熱材4もある。真空断熱材4
は、袋5内を9.3Pa以下の真空状態に保持されてい
て、熱伝導率で0.0034から0.0058W/mKの優れ
た断熱性能を示す。ここで、前記真空断熱材4の袋5
は、2枚のプラスチックフィルムの4つの周縁辺8を熱
溶着したものであるため、真空断熱材4の形状は、芯材
6の形状になる。FIGS. 24 to 28 show a conventional example. 1 is a heat insulating box, 2 is an inner box made of plastic, and 3 is an outer box made of iron plate. Reference numeral 4 denotes a vacuum heat insulating material, which is a low gas permeable plastic film bag 5 laminated with a metal such as aluminum, a core material 6 such as pearlite powder or communicating hard urethane foam in the bag 5 and calcium hydroxide, activated carbon or the like. And a gas adsorbent 7. 61-2558
No. 5, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-25587, the core material 6
Is a pearlite powder, but there is also a vacuum heat insulating material 4 when the core material 6 is a communicating rigid urethane foam. Vacuum insulation 4
Shows that the inside of the bag 5 is kept in a vacuum state of 9.3 Pa or less, and exhibits excellent heat insulation performance with a thermal conductivity of 0.0034 to 0.0058 W / mK. Here, the bag 5 of the vacuum heat insulating material 4
Is obtained by heat-welding the four peripheral edges 8 of two plastic films, so that the shape of the vacuum heat insulating material 4 becomes the shape of the core material 6.
【0005】つまり、パーライト粉末の場合は、市販食
品のレトルトパック形状となり、連通硬質ウレタンフォ
ームの場合では、周縁辺8を周囲に有する直方体とな
り、前記周縁辺8は、波うったり、しわが寄ったりして
いる。なお、周縁辺8は、熱溶着する必要から最低15
から20mmの長さがある。[0005] That is, in the case of perlite powder, it becomes a retort pack shape of a commercially available food, and in the case of communicating hard urethane foam, it becomes a rectangular parallelepiped having a periphery 8 around the periphery, and the periphery 8 is wavy or wrinkled. Or In addition, the peripheral edge 8 must be at least 15
From 20mm in length.
【0006】また、前記真空断熱材4は、前記内箱2や
外箱3にホットメルトや両面テープなどの接着層9で接
着固定され、前記内箱2と外箱3でできた空間10に独
立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材11が発泡充填されている。
独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材11は、最も優れた断熱性
能を有するものでも熱伝導率が約0.0128W/mKであ
り、前記真空断熱材4を断熱壁12に用いることで、冷
蔵庫の省電力ができる。例えば、断熱壁12の壁厚の半
分を真空断熱材4にすると、断熱箱体1全体の断熱性能
は、1.3から1.5倍になり、400リットルクラスの
冷蔵庫では10から13%の冷蔵庫の省電力が達成でき
る。したがって、真空断熱材4の使用する容積が増えれ
ば増えるほど、省電力が達成できることになる。The vacuum heat insulating material 4 is bonded and fixed to the inner box 2 and the outer box 3 with an adhesive layer 9 such as a hot melt or a double-sided tape, and is provided in a space 10 formed by the inner box 2 and the outer box 3. The closed cell hard urethane heat insulating material 11 is foam-filled.
Even if the closed-cell hard urethane heat insulating material 11 has the highest heat insulating performance, the heat conductivity is about 0.0128 W / mK. By using the vacuum heat insulating material 4 for the heat insulating wall 12, the power saving of the refrigerator can be reduced. it can. For example, if half of the wall thickness of the heat insulating wall 12 is made of the vacuum heat insulating material 4, the heat insulating performance of the whole heat insulating box 1 becomes 1.3 to 1.5 times, and 10 to 13% in the 400 liter class refrigerator. Power saving of refrigerator can be achieved. Therefore, as the volume of the vacuum heat insulating material 4 increases, power saving can be achieved.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この様
に構成された断熱箱体は、真空断熱材を内箱や外箱に貼
り付けると、独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材が発泡充填す
る過程で、熱溶着され、波うったり、しわが寄ったりし
ている周縁辺が独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材の流動性を
阻害し、ボイドや低密度箇所が発生し、気温の変化で独
立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材の発泡剤であるフロン11
(CCl3F)やフロン22(CHClF2)やフロン123
(CHCl2CF3)やフロン141b(CH3Cl2F)やフ
ロン142b(CH3CClF2)などのフロンガスに圧力
変化が生じて、内箱や外箱に変形部分が発生するという
問題があった。これを防止するため、熱溶着された周縁
辺をできる限り短くしたり、折り畳んだりしたり(図2
7参照)するということもされているが、プラスチック
フィルムの周縁辺を傷つけないように処理する必要か
ら、4つの周縁辺を完全に流動性を阻害しないようにす
ることができなかった。However, in the heat-insulating box constructed as described above, when the vacuum heat-insulating material is attached to the inner box or the outer box, the closed-cell hard urethane heat-insulating material foams during the foaming and filling process . The welded, wavy, and wrinkled margins impede the fluidity of the closed-cell rigid urethane insulation, causing voids and low-density spots. CFC 11 which is a foaming agent
(CCl 3 F), Freon 22 (CHClF 2 ), Freon 123
(CHCl 2 CF 3 ), Freon 141b (CH 3 Cl 2 F), and Freon 142b (CH 3 CClF 2 ) have a problem that a pressure change occurs in a Freon gas and a deformed portion occurs in the inner box and the outer box. Was. In order to prevent this, the heat-welded peripheral edge is made as short as possible or folded (see FIG. 2).
7), but it was not possible to completely prevent the four peripheral edges from impairing the fluidity because of the necessity of processing so as not to damage the peripheral edges of the plastic film.
【0008】また、内箱と外箱の板厚を厚くして剛性を
あげ変形を解決するということもされているが板厚を
1.5から3倍以上アップする必要があり、断熱壁厚が
板厚の増える分減ってしまい断熱性が一部犠牲になって
しまう点や重量増、コスト増などの別の問題があり、解
決できなかった。つまり、冷蔵庫のドアや側面及び庫内
など需要者が目にする外観を要求する部分には、真空断
熱材が適用できず、真空断熱材の使用箇所を冷蔵庫の背
面などの需要者が目にしない部分にしか適用できず、真
空断熱材の使用箇所を増やせないという問題があった。It is also known that the thickness of the inner box and the outer box is increased to increase the rigidity and solve the deformation. However, it is necessary to increase the thickness of the inner box by 1.5 to 3 times or more. However, it could not be solved because there were other problems such as a decrease in the thickness of the steel sheet due to an increase in the plate thickness and a partial loss of heat insulation, an increase in weight and an increase in cost. In other words, vacuum insulation cannot be applied to the parts that require the appearance that consumers see, such as refrigerator doors, sides, and the inside of refrigerators. There is a problem that the method can be applied only to a portion where no vacuum heat insulating material is used, and the number of places where the vacuum heat insulating material is used cannot be increased.
【0009】本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、前記の真空断
熱材を内箱や外箱に貼り付けると、独立気泡硬質ウレタ
ン断熱材が発泡充填する過程で前記の熱溶着された周縁
辺が独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材の流動性を阻害し、ボ
イドや低密度箇所が発生し、気温の変化で独立気泡硬質
ウレタン断熱材の発泡剤であるフロンガスの圧力変化が
生じて、内箱や外箱が変形するという問題を解消し、真
空断熱材の使用箇所を需要者が目にする外観を要求する
部分にも拡大した断熱箱体の製造方法を提供するもので
ある。In view of the above problems, the present invention, when the above-mentioned vacuum heat insulating material is attached to an inner box or an outer box, when the closed-cell hard urethane heat insulating material is foamed and filled, the above-mentioned heat-welded peripheral edge becomes independent. The fluidity of the foamed rigid urethane insulation is impaired, voids and low-density spots are generated, and the change in temperature causes a change in the pressure of Freon gas, which is the foaming agent for the closed-celled rigid urethane insulation. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a heat insulating box in which the problem of deformation is solved and the place where the vacuum heat insulating material is used is also expanded to a part requiring an appearance to be seen by a consumer.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】本課題を解決するため、
本発明は、金属蒸着フィルムを周縁辺を有する凹形状に
真空成形し、次に前記凹形状内の底部に金属箔を貼り付
け、次に前記凹形状内に前記凹形状に合致する形状の連
通硬質ウレタンフォームとシート型吸着材とを配設し、
さらに前記シート型吸着材の上に金属ラミネートフィル
ムシートをかぶせたものを、真空チャンバー内の凹形状
の保持治具で固定し、真空状態で前記金属蒸着フィルム
の周縁辺と前記金属ラミネートフィルムシートの周縁辺
とを熱溶着して真空断熱材を作り、次に内箱と外箱とか
らなる空間の内箱面あるいは外箱面に前記真空断熱材の
前記金属ラミネートフィルムシート面を貼り付けて前記
真空断熱材を固定し、さらに前記空間に独立気泡硬質ウ
レタン断熱材を発泡して、断熱箱体を製造するのであ
る。 Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve this problem,
The present invention provides a metal-deposited film in a concave shape having a peripheral edge.
Vacuum forming, then paste metal foil on the bottom in the concave shape
Then, a series of shapes matching the concave shape is formed in the concave shape.
Arrangement of rigid urethane foam and sheet type adsorbent,
Furthermore, a metal laminate fills on the sheet type adsorbent.
Cover with a concave sheet inside the vacuum chamber.
Fixed with a holding jig, and in a vacuum state, the metal deposition film
Of the metal laminate film sheet
And heat-sealed to create vacuum insulation, then the inner and outer boxes
Of the vacuum insulation material on the inner box surface or outer box surface
Paste the metal laminated film sheet surface and
A vacuum insulation material is fixed, and a closed cell hard
The insulation box is manufactured by foaming the urethane insulation.
You.
【0011】また、本課題を解決するため、本発明は、
金属蒸着フィルムを周縁辺を有しない凹形状に真空成形
し、次に前記凹形状内の底部に金属箔を貼り付け、次に
前記凹形状内に前記凹形状に合致する形状の連通硬質ウ
レタンフォームとシート型吸着材とを配設し、さらに前
記シート型吸着材の上に別のもう一つの前記凹形状に真
空成形し前記凹形状内の底部に金属箔を貼り付けた金属
蒸着フィルムをかぶせたものを、真空チャンバー内の凹
形状の保持治具で固定し、真空状態で凹形状の金属蒸着
フィルムの側面部の重ね代部分を超音波溶着して真空断
熱材を作り、次に内箱と外箱とからなる空間の内箱面あ
るいは外箱面に前記真空断熱材を貼り付け固定し、さら
に前記空間に独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材を発泡して断
熱箱体を製造するのである。 [0011] In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides:
Vacuum forming metal evaporated film into concave shape without peripheral edge
Then, paste a metal foil on the bottom in the concave shape,
In the concave shape, the communication hard corrugation having a shape corresponding to the concave shape.
Arranging the urethane foam and the sheet type adsorbent,
The other concave shape is true on the sheet type adsorbent.
Metal formed by empty molding and affixing metal foil to the bottom in the concave shape
Cover with a vapor deposition film
Fix with a holding jig in shape and deposit a concave metal in vacuum
Ultrasonic welding of the overlap margin on the side of the film
Heat material is made, then the inner box surface of the space consisting of the inner box and the outer box
Or affix the vacuum insulation material to the outer box surface and fix it.
In the above space, closed-cell hard urethane insulation is foamed and cut.
The heat box is manufactured.
【0012】[0012]
【作用】本発明では、周縁辺が、金属ラミネートフィル
ムシート面に一致し、かつ、波 うったり、しわが寄った
りしていない真空断熱材を極めて容易に製造することが
でき、真空断熱材の周縁辺が内箱と外箱からなる空間の
中空に位置することがなく、内箱面あるいは外箱面に貼
り付け固定されるため、独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材が
発泡充填する過程で前記周縁辺が独立気泡硬質ウレタン
断熱材の流動性を阻害することがなく、ボイドや低密度
箇所が発生しない。したがって、気温の変化で独立気泡
硬質ウレタン断熱材の発泡剤であるフロンガスに圧力変
化が生じても、内箱や外箱が変形することは無く、真空
断熱材の使用容積を需要者が目にする外観を要求する部
分にも拡大できるという効果がある。According to the present invention , the peripheral edge is a metal laminate fill.
Matches Mushito surface, and waves Uttari, wrinkles closer
It is very easy to manufacture uninsulated vacuum insulation
Because the peripheral edge of the vacuum insulating material is not located in the hollow space of the inner box and the outer box, it is attached and fixed to the inner box surface or outer box surface, so the closed cell rigid urethane insulating material is foam-filled In the process, the peripheral edge does not hinder the fluidity of the closed-cell hard urethane heat insulating material, and voids and low-density portions do not occur. Therefore, even if the pressure changes in the fluorocarbon gas, which is the foaming agent of the closed-cell rigid urethane insulation, due to a change in temperature, the inner and outer boxes are not deformed, and the volume of vacuum insulation used by the user can be seen. This has the effect that it can be expanded to a part requiring a good appearance.
【0013】本発明では、周縁辺のない真空断熱材を極
めて容易に製造することができ、この真空断熱材を内箱
面あるいは外箱面に貼り付け固定した場合、周縁辺がな
いため、独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材が発泡充填する過
程で流動性を阻害することがなく、ボイドや低密度箇所
が発生しない。したがって、気温の変化で独立気泡硬質
ウレタン断熱材の発泡剤であるフロンガスに圧力変化が
生じても、内箱や外箱が変形することは無く、真空断熱
材の使用容積を需要者が目にする外観を要求する部分に
も拡大できるという効果がある。In the present invention , a vacuum heat insulating material having no peripheral edge is used as an electrode.
The vacuum insulation can be easily manufactured
When it is fixed to the surface or the outer box surface, since there is no peripheral edge, the closed-cell hard urethane heat insulating material does not impair the fluidity during the foam filling process, and does not generate voids or low-density portions. Therefore, even if the pressure changes in the fluorocarbon gas, which is the foaming agent of the closed-cell rigid urethane insulation, due to a change in temperature, the inner and outer boxes are not deformed, and the volume of vacuum insulation used by the user can be seen. This has the effect that it can be expanded to a part requiring a good appearance.
【0014】[0014]
【実施例】以下、本発明の第1の実施例の断熱箱体の製
造方法と、その製造方法で製造された断熱箱体およびそ
の断熱箱体に使用される真空断熱材について、図1〜図
12を参照しながら説明する。なお、図24〜図28で
説明した従来例と同一構成については、同一番号を付し
てその詳細な説明を省略する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Manufacturing method, a heat-insulating box manufactured by the manufacturing method, and the heat-insulating box.
Vacuum insulation material used for the heat insulation box of Figs.
This will be described with reference to FIG. Note that the same components as those of the conventional example described with reference to FIGS. 24 to 28 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
【0015】図1から図4において、15は周縁辺16
を有する凹形状のアルミ蒸着フィルムであり、17は凹
形状底部に貼ったアルミ箔である。18は前記凹形状部
に配設した連通硬質ウレタンフォームで、19はシート
型吸着材である。20はアルミラミネートフィルムシー
トで、凹形状のアルミ蒸着フィルム15と周縁辺16で
熱溶着してある。アルミ蒸着フィルム15は、ポリエス
テル、ポリエチレン、塩化ビニル等のプラスチックフィ
ルムを数百μの多層に接着し、その一部に数μから十数
μのアルミ蒸着を施したものであり、独立気泡硬質ウレ
タン断熱材11に含まれるフロンガスや炭酸ガスを遮断
する機能を有する。ここでアルミは、銅や金など他の金
属でもよい。 1 to 4, reference numeral 15 denotes a peripheral edge 16;
, And reference numeral 17 denotes an aluminum foil adhered to the bottom of the concave shape. Reference numeral 18 denotes a communicating rigid urethane foam disposed in the concave portion, and reference numeral 19 denotes a sheet type adsorbent. Reference numeral 20 denotes an aluminum laminated film sheet, which is thermally welded to the concave aluminum deposition film 15 and the peripheral edge 16. The aluminum vapor-deposited film 15 is formed by bonding a plastic film of polyester, polyethylene, vinyl chloride, or the like in a multilayer of several hundred μ, and performing aluminum vapor deposition of several μ to several tens μ on a part thereof. It has a function of blocking CFC gas and carbon dioxide gas contained in the heat insulating material 11. Here, aluminum may be another metal such as copper or gold.
【0016】また、アルミラミネートフィルムシート2
0は、前記多層のプラスチックフィルムの一部に十数μ
のアルミ箔を挟み込んだものであり、同じく前記ガスを
遮断する機能を有する。アルミ蒸着とアルミ箔を使い分
けているのは、アルミ蒸着フィルム15は凹形状に成形
する必要からであり、そのためガス遮断性がアルミラミ
ネートフィルムシート20より劣るため、アルミ箔17
を別途接着している。連通硬質ウレタンフォーム18
は、気泡がすべて連続気泡の硬質のウレタンフォームで
あり、真空脱気した場合の大気圧にも耐える強度を有す
る。シート型吸着材19は、従来例と同じ水酸化カルシ
ウム、活性炭などのガス吸着剤を接着材と混合し圧縮し
てシート状に加工したものである。Also, an aluminum laminated film sheet 2
0 is more than 10 μm in a part of the multilayer plastic film.
And has the function of shutting off the gas. The reason why aluminum vapor deposition and aluminum foil are selectively used is that the aluminum vapor deposition film 15 needs to be formed into a concave shape, and therefore, the gas barrier property is inferior to the aluminum laminate film sheet 20.
Is glued separately. Communication rigid urethane foam 18
Is a rigid urethane foam in which all cells are open cells, and has a strength that can withstand the atmospheric pressure when vacuum degassing is performed. The sheet-type adsorbent 19 is obtained by mixing a gas adsorbent such as calcium hydroxide and activated carbon with an adhesive and compressing the same into a sheet as in the conventional example.
【0017】このような構成において、真空断熱材4の
周縁辺16は、アルミラミネートフィルムシート20面
に一致し、かつ、波うったり、しわが寄ったりしていな
いため、内箱2あるいは外箱3面に、接着層9でぴった
りと隙間なく固定できるため、独立気泡硬質ウレタン断
熱材11が発泡充填する過程で前記周縁辺16が独立気
泡硬質ウレタン断熱材11の流動性を阻害することがな
く、ボイドや低密度箇所13が発生しない。したがっ
て、気温の変化で独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材11の発
泡剤であるフロンガスに圧力変化が生じても、内箱や外
箱が変形することは無く、真空断熱材の使用容積を需要
者が目にする外観を要求する部分(断熱箱体1の背面だ
けでなくドアや側面、天面)にも拡大できるという効果
がある(図23参照)。In such a configuration, the peripheral edge 16 of the vacuum heat insulating material 4 coincides with the surface of the aluminum laminated film sheet 20 and is not wavy or wrinkled. Since the adhesive layer 9 can be fixed to the three surfaces without any gap, the peripheral edge 16 does not hinder the fluidity of the closed cell hard urethane heat insulating material 11 in the process of foaming and filling the closed cell hard urethane heat insulating material 11. No voids or low density portions 13 are generated. Therefore, even if the pressure changes in the fluorocarbon gas, which is the foaming agent of the closed-cell hard urethane insulating material 11, due to a change in temperature, the inner box and the outer box are not deformed, and the usage volume of the vacuum insulating material is determined by the user. There is an effect that it can be expanded to a portion requiring an appearance (not only the rear surface of the heat-insulating box 1 but also doors, side surfaces, and a top surface) (see FIG. 23).
【0018】次に、断熱箱体を製造する方法を図5から
図12に示す。図1〜図4また図24〜図28で説明し
た従来例と同一構成については、同一番号を付してその
詳細な説明を省略する。Next, a method of manufacturing the heat insulating box is shown in FIGS. The same configurations as those of the conventional example described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIGS. 24 to 28 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
【0019】本実施例は、アルミ蒸着フィルム15を周
縁辺16を有する凹形状に真空成形し、次に凹形状内の
底部にアルミ箔17を貼り付け、つぎに前記凹形状内に
前記凹形状に合致する形状の連通硬質ウレタンフォーム
11とシート型吸着材19とを配設し、さらにシート型
吸着材19の上にアルミラミネートフィルムシート20
をかぶせたものを、真空チャンバ−21内の凹形状の保
持治具22で固定し、溶着治具23で9.3Pa以下の真
空状態でアルミ蒸着フィルム15の周縁辺16とアルミ
ラミネートフィルムシート20の周縁辺とを熱溶着して
真空断熱材4作る。次に内箱2と外箱3とからなる空間
10の内箱2面あるいは外箱3面に真空断熱材4の前記
アルミラミネートフィルムシート20面を接着層9で貼
り付けて真空断熱材4を固定し、さらに前記空間10に
独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材11を発泡してつくる断熱
箱体1の製造方法である。[0019] This example, vacuum molded in a concave shape having a peripheral edge 16 of the aluminum-deposited film 15, and then paste the aluminum foil 17 in <br/> bottom of the concave shape, then in the concave shape To
Arranged and communicating rigid urethane foam 11 and the sheet-type adsorbent 19 of a shape matching the concave shape, yet Sheet
Aluminum laminated film sheet 20 on adsorbent 19
Those covered were fixed with concave holding jig 22 in the vacuum chamber -21, and the peripheral edge 16 of the aluminum deposited film 15 at 9.3Pa or less vacuum state in the welding jig 23 Aluminum
The vacuum heat insulating material 4 is formed by heat welding the peripheral edge of the laminated film sheet 20 . Next, the above-mentioned aluminum laminated film sheet 20 of the vacuum heat insulating material 4 is adhered to the inner box 2 surface or the outer box 3 surface of the space 10 composed of the inner box 2 and the outer box 3 with the adhesive layer 9 to attach the vacuum heat insulating material 4. This is a method for manufacturing a heat-insulating box 1 which is fixed and further foamed with closed-cell hard urethane heat-insulating material 11 in the space 10.
【0020】このような製造方法においては、真空成形
による凹形状の成形と、保持治具22で固定しながらの
周縁辺16の熱溶着のため、周縁辺16がアルミラミネ
ートフィルムシート20面に一致し、かつ、波うった
り、しわが寄ったりせず、真空断熱材4を極めて容易に
製造することができ、真空断熱材の使用容積を需要者が
目にする外観を要求する部分(断熱箱体1の背面だけで
なくドアや側面、天面)にも拡大した断熱箱体1を、安
定して容易に製造することができるという効果がある。
また、アルミ蒸着フィルム15の凹形状内の底部に貼り
付けたアルミ箔17により、独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱
材11側から連通硬質ウレタンフォーム18内にガスが
侵入するのを抑制し、もし、連通硬質ウレタンフォーム
18内にガスが侵入したとしてもシート型吸着材19で
効率よく吸着して真空断熱材4の断熱性能を長期に亘っ
て維持することができる。 In such a manufacturing method, the peripheral edge 16 is flush with the surface of the aluminum laminated film sheet 20 due to the concave shape formed by vacuum forming and the thermal welding of the peripheral edge 16 while being fixed by the holding jig 22. It is possible to manufacture the vacuum heat insulating material 4 very easily without waving or wrinkling, and to use the vacuum heat insulating material in a portion that requires an appearance to be seen by a user (insulation box). There is an effect that the thermally insulated box body 1 expanded not only on the back surface of the body 1 but also on the door, side surface, and top surface can be stably and easily manufactured.
In addition, it is stuck on the bottom in the concave shape of the aluminum deposition film 15.
Closed cell hard urethane insulation with aluminum foil 17 attached
Gas from the material 11 side into the communicating rigid urethane foam 18
Suppresses intrusion and, if open, rigid polyurethane foam
Even if gas invades inside 18, the sheet type adsorbent 19
Efficiently adsorbs the insulation performance of the vacuum insulation material 4 over a long period of time.
Can be maintained.
【0021】次に、本発明の第2の実施例の断熱箱体の
製造方法と、その製造方法で製造された断熱箱体および
その断熱箱体に使用される真空断熱材について、図13
から図15を参照しながら説明する。図1〜図12で説
明した第1の実施例、また図24〜図28で説明した従
来例と同一構成については、同一番号を付してその詳細
な説明を省略する。 Next, the heat insulation box according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Manufacturing method, heat insulating box manufactured by the manufacturing method, and
FIG. 13 shows a vacuum heat insulating material used for the heat insulating box .
This will be described with reference to FIG . Description In FIGS. 1-12
The same components as those of the first embodiment described above and the conventional example described with reference to FIGS. 24 to 28 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
【0022】24は周縁辺8がない凹形状のアルミ蒸着
フィルムであり、25は24と上下蓋のはめ合になる凹
形状のアルミ蒸着フィルムである。17は凹形状底部に
貼ったアルミ箔であり、18は前記凹形状部に配設した
連通硬質ウレタンフォームで、19はシート型吸着材で
ある。26は超音波溶着部である。Reference numeral 24 denotes a concave aluminum vapor-deposited film having no peripheral edge 8, and reference numeral 25 denotes a concave aluminum vapor-deposited film which fits the upper and lower lids. Reference numeral 17 denotes an aluminum foil adhered to the concave bottom, reference numeral 18 denotes a communicating rigid urethane foam disposed in the concave portion, and reference numeral 19 denotes a sheet type adsorbent. 26 is an ultrasonic welding part.
【0023】このような構成において、真空断熱材4
は、超音波溶着部26が本体の側面にあるため周縁辺8
をもたないため、内箱2あるいは外箱3面に接着層9で
固定した場合に、独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材11が発
泡充填する過程で流動性を阻害することがなく、ボイド
や低密度箇所13が発生しない。したがって、気温の変
化で独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材11の発泡剤であるフ
ロンガスに圧力変化が生じても、内箱や外箱が変形する
こと、は無く、真空断熱材の使用容積を需要者が目にす
る外観を要求する部分(断熱箱体1の背面だけでなくド
アや側面、天面)にも拡大できるという効果がある(図
23参照)。In such a configuration, the vacuum heat insulating material 4
Indicates that the ultrasonic welding portion 26 is located on the side
When it is fixed to the inner box 2 or the outer box 3 with the adhesive layer 9, the closed cell hard urethane insulating material 11 does not impair the fluidity in the process of foam filling, and has no void or low density. Location 13 does not occur. Therefore, even if the pressure changes in the fluorocarbon gas, which is the foaming agent of the closed-cell hard urethane insulation 11, due to a change in temperature, the inner box and the outer box are not deformed, and the volume used of the vacuum insulation is reduced by the user. There is an effect that it can be expanded to a part requiring an appearance to be seen (not only the rear surface of the heat insulating box 1 but also a door, a side surface, and a top surface) (see FIG. 23).
【0024】次に、断熱箱体を製造する方法を図16か
ら図22に示す。図1〜図15また図24〜図28で説
明した従来例と同一構成については、同一番号を付して
その詳細な説明を省略する。Next, a method of manufacturing a heat insulating box is shown in FIGS. The same components as those of the conventional example described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15 and FIGS. 24 to 28 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
【0025】本実施例は、アルミ蒸着フィルム24,2
5を周縁辺8を有しない凹形状に真空成形し、次にアル
ミ蒸着フィルム24,25の凹形状内の底部にアルミ箔
17を貼り付け、つぎに前記アルミ蒸着フィルム24の
凹形状内に前記凹形状に合致する形状の連通硬質ウレタ
ンフォーム11とシート型吸着材19とを配設し、さら
にシート型吸着材19の上に別のもう一つの凹形状に真
空成形し凹形状内の底部にアルミ箔17を貼り付けたア
ルミ蒸着フィルム25をかぶせたものを、真空チャンバ
−21内の凹形状の保持治具22で固定する。保持治具
22には、アルミ蒸着フィルム25の周縁の側面部分と
密着して超音波溶着端子27が配設してあり、真空チャ
ンバ−21内が9.3Pa以下の真空状態になると前記ア
ルミ蒸着フィルム24と25の側面の重ね代部分26を
超音波溶着して、超音波溶着部27を形成し、真空断熱
材4を作る。次に内箱2と外箱3とからなる空間10の
内箱2面あるいは外箱3面に前記アルミ蒸着フィルム2
5の面を接着層9で貼り付け固定し、さらに前記空間1
0に独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材11を発泡してつくる
断熱箱体1の製造方法である。なお、本実施例では、ア
ルミ蒸着フィルム25の面を接着層9で貼り付けている
が、アルミ蒸着フィルム25の凹形状内の底部にもアル
ミ箔17を貼り付けているため、アルミ蒸着フィルム2
4の面を接着層9で貼り付けても構わない。In this embodiment, the aluminum deposited films 24 , 2
5 is vacuum formed into a concave shape having no peripheral edge 8, and then aluminum foil 17 is attached to the bottom of the concave shape of the aluminum vapor-deposited films 24 , 25 . A communicating rigid urethane foam 11 and a sheet-type adsorbent 19 having a shape corresponding to the concave shape are arranged in the concave shape, and furthermore,
To another concave shape on the sheet type adsorbent 19
A vacuum-formed concave jig 22 in a vacuum chamber 21 is fixed by covering an aluminum vapor-deposited film 25 with an aluminum foil 17 adhered to the bottom in the hollow shape. The holding jig 22 is provided with an ultrasonic welding terminal 27 in close contact with the side surface portion of the peripheral edge of the aluminum vapor deposition film 25. When the vacuum chamber 21 is brought into a vacuum state of 9.3 Pa or less, the aluminum vapor deposition terminal 27 is pressed. The overlap portions 26 on the side surfaces of the films 24 and 25 are ultrasonically welded to form an ultrasonic weld 27, and the vacuum heat insulating material 4 is produced. Next , the aluminum-deposited film 2 is placed on the inner box 2 or the outer box 3 of the space 10 comprising the inner box 2 and the outer box 3.
5 is adhered and fixed with an adhesive layer 9, and the space 1 is further fixed.
This is a method for manufacturing a heat-insulating box 1 made by foaming a closed-cell hard urethane heat-insulating material 11. In this embodiment, the surface of the aluminum vapor-deposited film 25 is adhered with the adhesive layer 9. However, since the aluminum foil 17 is also adhered to the bottom of the concave shape of the aluminum vapor-deposited film 25, the aluminum vapor-deposited film 2
The surface 4 may be attached with the adhesive layer 9.
【0026】このような製造方法においては、真空成形
による周縁辺8を持たない凹形状の成形及び、超音波溶
着端子28を持つ保持治具22で固定しながら超音波溶
着部27の作成により、真空断熱材4の製造を極めて容
易にすることができるので、真空断熱材の使用容積を需
要者が目にする外観を要求する部分(断熱箱体1の背面
だけでなくドアや側面、天面)にも拡大した断熱箱体1
を、安定して容易に製造することができるという効果が
ある。また、アルミ蒸着フィルム24の凹形状内の底部
に貼り付けたアルミ箔17により、独立気泡硬質ウレタ
ン断熱材11側から連通硬質ウレタンフォーム18内に
ガスが侵入するのを抑制し、もし、連通硬質ウレタンフ
ォーム18内にガスが侵入したとしてもシート型吸着材
19で効率よく吸着して真空断熱材4の断熱性能を長期
に亘って維持することができる。 In such a manufacturing method, a concave shape having no peripheral edge 8 is formed by vacuum forming, and an ultrasonic welding portion 27 is formed while being fixed by a holding jig 22 having an ultrasonic welding terminal 28. Since the manufacture of the vacuum heat insulating material 4 can be made extremely easy, the use volume of the vacuum heat insulating material is required for the appearance to be seen by the user (not only the rear surface of the heat insulating box 1 but also doors, side surfaces, and top surfaces). Insulated box 1 also expanded
Can be manufactured stably and easily. Also, the bottom of the concave portion of the aluminum deposition film 24
Closed cell hard urethane by aluminum foil 17 stuck on
Into the communicating rigid urethane foam 18 from the heat insulating material 11 side
Suppress gas intrusion, and if it communicates with rigid urethane
Sheet-type adsorbent even if gas enters the foam 18
Effectively adsorbs at 19 for long term insulation performance of vacuum insulation material 4
Can be maintained.
【0027】[0027]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明かな様に本発明の断熱
箱体の製造方法で製造された真空断熱材は、周縁辺が、
金属ラミネートフィルムシート面に一致し、かつ、波う
ったり、しわが寄ったりしていないので、内箱あるいは
外箱面に、接着層でぴったりと隙間なく固定できるため
独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材が発泡充填する過程で前記
周縁辺が独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材の流動性を阻害す
ることがなく、ボイドや低密度箇所が発生しない。した
がって、気温の変化で独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材の発
泡剤であるフロンガスに圧力変化が生じても、内箱や外
箱が変形することは無く、真空断熱材の使用容積を需要
者が目にする外観を要求する部分(断熱箱体背面だけで
なくドアや側面、天面)にも拡大できるという効果があ
る。また、 上記の特徴を有する真空断熱材を極めて容易
に製造することができ、また、上記の特徴を有する断熱
箱体を、安定して容易に製造することができるという効
果がある。また、金属蒸着フィルムの凹形状内の底部に
貼り付けた金属箔により、独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材
側から連通硬質ウレタンフォーム内にガスが侵入するの
を抑制し、もし、連通硬質ウレタンフォーム内にガスが
侵入したとしてもシート型吸着材で効率よく吸着して真
空断熱材の断熱性能を長期に亘って維持することができ
る。 As is apparent from the above description, the vacuum heat insulating material manufactured by the method for manufacturing a heat insulating box according to the present invention has a peripheral edge,
Since it conforms to the metal laminated film sheet surface and does not wrinkle or wrinkle, it can be fixed to the inner box or outer box surface with an adhesive layer without gaps, so the closed cell hard urethane insulation foams During the filling process, the peripheral edge does not inhibit the fluidity of the closed-cell hard urethane heat insulating material, and voids and low-density portions do not occur. Therefore, even if the pressure changes in the fluorocarbon gas, which is the foaming agent of the closed-cell rigid urethane insulation, due to a change in temperature, the inner and outer boxes are not deformed, and the volume of vacuum insulation used by the user can be seen. There is an effect that it can be expanded to a part requiring an external appearance (a door, a side surface, and a top surface as well as the back of the heat insulating box). In addition, the vacuum insulation material having the above characteristics can be extremely easily formed.
Insulation with the above characteristics which can be manufactured
The effect is that the box can be manufactured stably and easily.
There is fruit. Also, at the bottom of the concave shape of the metallized film
Closed-cell rigid urethane insulation material with attached metal foil
Gas enters the rigid polyurethane foam from the side
If there is gas in the communicating rigid urethane foam
Even if it has penetrated, it is efficiently adsorbed by the sheet-type adsorbent and
Insulation performance of air insulation can be maintained for a long time
You.
【0028】また、本発明の断熱箱体の製造方法で製造
された真空断熱材は、周縁辺がないことにより、独立気
泡硬質ウレタン断熱材が発泡充填する過程で流動性を阻
害されることがなく、ボイドや低密度箇所が発生しな
い。したがって、気温の変化で独立気泡硬質ウレタン断
熱材の発泡剤であるフロンガスに圧力変化が生じても、
内箱や外箱が変形することは無く、真空断熱材の使用容
積を需要者が目にする外観を要求する部分にも拡大でき
るという効果がある。また、上記の特徴を有する真空断
熱材を極めて容易に製造することができ、また、上記の
特徴を有する断熱箱体を、安定して容易に製造すること
ができるという効果がある。また、金属蒸着フィルムの
凹形状内の底部に貼り付けた金属箔により、独立気泡硬
質ウレタン断熱材側から連通硬質ウレタンフォーム内に
ガスが侵入するのを抑制し、もし、連通硬質ウレタンフ
ォーム内にガスが侵入したとしてもシート型吸着材で効
率よく吸着して真空断熱材の断熱性能を長期に亘って維
持することができる。 Further , it is manufactured by the method for manufacturing a heat insulating box of the present invention .
Since the vacuum insulating material does not have a peripheral edge, fluidity is not hindered in the process of foam filling of the closed-cell hard urethane heat insulating material, and voids and low-density portions do not occur. Therefore, even if the pressure changes in the freon gas, which is the foaming agent of the closed-cell rigid urethane insulation, due to changes in temperature,
There is an effect that the inner box and the outer box are not deformed, and the used volume of the vacuum heat insulating material can be expanded to a part that requires the appearance seen by the consumer. In addition, the vacuum disconnection having the above-mentioned features
Heating material can be manufactured very easily, and
Stable and easy manufacture of insulated boxes with features
There is an effect that can be. In addition, metal deposition film
Closed cell hardened by metal foil attached to the bottom of the concave shape
Urethane insulation material into the communicating rigid urethane foam
Suppress gas intrusion, and if it communicates with rigid urethane
Even if gas enters the dome, it is effective with the sheet-type adsorbent.
Adsorbs efficiently and maintains the insulation performance of vacuum insulation material for a long time.
You can have.
【図1】本発明の第1の実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法で
製造された断熱箱体の真空断熱材の断面図FIG. 1 shows a method of manufacturing a heat insulating box according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Sectional view of the vacuum insulation material of the manufactured insulation box
【図2】同真空断熱材の一部切り欠き斜視図FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the vacuum heat insulating material.
【図3】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法で製造された断
熱箱体の断面図FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the thermal insulation box manufactured by the method for manufacturing a heat insulating box of the embodiment .
【図4】同断熱箱体の要部断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a main part of the heat insulating box.
【図5】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法で使用するアル
ミ蒸着フィルムの斜視図FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an aluminum vapor-deposited film used in the method for manufacturing a heat-insulating box of the embodiment.
【図6】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法で使用する真空
成形したアルミ蒸着フィルムの斜視図FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a vacuum-formed aluminum vapor-deposited film used in the method for manufacturing a heat-insulating box of the embodiment.
【図7】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法における真空成
形したアルミ蒸着フィルムにアルミ箔を貼り付けている
工程を示す斜視図FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a step of attaching an aluminum foil to a vacuum-formed aluminum vapor-deposited film in the method of manufacturing the heat-insulating box of the embodiment.
【図8】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法における真空成
形したアルミ蒸着フィルムにアルミ箔貼り付け後、連通
硬質ウレタンフォームとシート型吸着材を配設している
工程を示す斜視図FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a process in which a communicating hard urethane foam and a sheet-type adsorbent are provided after affixing aluminum foil to a vacuum-formed aluminum vapor-deposited film in the method for manufacturing a heat-insulating box of the embodiment.
【図9】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法における真空成
形したアルミ蒸着フィルムに連通硬質ウレタンフォーム
とシート型吸着材を配設後、さらにアルミラミネートフ
ィルムシートを配設している工程を示す斜視図 Shows a step distribution communication rigid urethane foam and the sheet type adsorbent after casting, which further disposed an aluminum laminate film sheet and the aluminum-deposited film was vacuum molded in [9] the production method of the heat-insulating main body of the embodiment Perspective view
【図10】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法における真空
成形したアルミ蒸着フィルムに連通硬質ウレタンフォー
ムとシート型吸着材、アルミラミネートフィルムシート
を配設後、真空チャンバ−内で周縁辺を熱溶着して真空
断熱材をつくる工程を示す斜視図FIG. 10 shows a method of manufacturing a heat-insulating box according to the embodiment, in which a hard urethane foam, a sheet-type adsorbent, and an aluminum laminated film sheet are connected to a vacuum-formed aluminum vapor-deposited film, and the peripheral edge is heated in a vacuum chamber. Perspective view showing the process of making a vacuum insulation material by welding
【図11】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法によりできた
真空断熱材の斜視図Figure 11 is a perspective view of a vacuum heat insulator made more manufacturing method of the heat-insulating main body of the embodiment
【図12】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法における真空
断熱材を外箱に接着し、独立発泡硬質ウレタン断熱材を
発泡充填してできた断熱箱体の断面図FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a heat insulating box formed by bonding a vacuum heat insulating material to an outer box and foam-filling a closed cell urethane heat insulating material in the method of manufacturing the heat insulating box of the embodiment.
【図13】本発明の第2の実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法
で製造された断熱箱体の真空断熱材の断面図FIG. 13 is a method for manufacturing a heat insulating box according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Sectional view of the vacuum insulation material of the heat insulation box manufactured in
【図14】同真空断熱材の一部切り欠き斜視図FIG. 14 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the vacuum heat insulating material.
【図15】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法で製造された
断熱箱体の要部断面図FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the heat-insulating box manufactured by the method for manufacturing a heat-insulating box according to the embodiment.
【図16】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法で使用するア
ルミ蒸着フィルムの斜視図FIG. 16 is a perspective view of an aluminum vapor-deposited film used in the method for manufacturing a heat-insulating box of the embodiment.
【図17】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法で使用する真
空成形したアルミ蒸着フィルムの斜視図FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a vacuum-formed aluminum vapor-deposited film used in the method for manufacturing a heat-insulating box of the embodiment.
【図18】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法における真空
成形したアルミ蒸着フィルムにアルミ箔を貼り付けてい
る工程を示す斜視図FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a step of attaching an aluminum foil to a vacuum-formed aluminum vapor-deposited film in the method of manufacturing the heat-insulating box of the embodiment.
【図19】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法における真空
成形したアルミ蒸着フィルムに連通硬質ウレタンフォー
ムとシート型吸着材、アルミラミネートフィルムシート
を配設後、真空チャンバ−内で重ね代部分を熱溶着して
真空断熱材をつくる工程を示す斜視図FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing a heat insulating box according to the same embodiment, in which a hard urethane foam, a sheet-type adsorbent, and an aluminum laminated film sheet are connected to a vacuum-formed aluminum vapor-deposited film. Perspective view showing the process of making vacuum insulation by heat welding
【図20】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法における真空
成形したアルミ蒸着フィルムにアルミ箔を貼り付け後、
連通硬質ウレタンフォームとシート型吸着材を配設し、
さらにもうひとつの真空成形したアルミ蒸着フィルムを
かぶせている工程を示す斜視図FIG. 20 shows a method of manufacturing a heat-insulating box according to the same embodiment, after attaching an aluminum foil to a vacuum-formed aluminum vapor-deposited film.
Arrange communication rigid urethane foam and sheet type adsorbent,
Perspective view showing the process of covering another vacuum-formed aluminum vapor-deposited film
【図21】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法における真空
断熱材を外箱に接着し、独立発泡硬質ウレタン断熱材を
発泡充填してできた断熱箱体の断面図FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of a heat insulating box formed by bonding a vacuum heat insulating material to an outer box and foam-filling a closed cell hard urethane heat insulating material in the method of manufacturing the heat insulating box of the embodiment.
【図22】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法によりできた
真空断熱材の斜視図Figure 22 is a perspective view of a vacuum heat insulator made more manufacturing method of the heat-insulating main body of the embodiment
【図23】同実施例の断熱箱体の製造方法で製造された
断熱箱体の斜め後方からの一部切り欠き斜視図FIG. 23 is a perspective view of the heat insulating box manufactured by the method of manufacturing the heat insulating box according to the embodiment, with a part cut away from an oblique rear side.
【図24】従来例の断熱箱体の断面図FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional heat-insulating box.
【図25】従来例の断熱箱体の真空断熱材の断面図FIG. 25 is a sectional view of a vacuum heat insulating material of a conventional heat insulating box.
【図26】従来例の断熱箱体の真空断熱材の断面図FIG. 26 is a sectional view of a vacuum heat insulating material of a conventional heat insulating box.
【図27】従来例の断熱箱体の真空断熱材の断面図FIG. 27 is a sectional view of a vacuum heat insulating material of a conventional heat insulating box.
【図28】従来例の断熱箱体の要部断面図FIG. 28 is a sectional view of a main part of a heat insulating box of a conventional example.
1 断熱箱体 2 内箱 3 外箱 4 真空断熱材 9 接着層 10 空間 11 独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱材 15 周縁辺のある凹形状に成形するアルミ蒸着フィル
ム 16 周縁辺 17 アルミ箔 18 連通硬質ウレタンフォーム 19 シート型吸着材 20 アルミラミネートフィルムシート 21 真空チャンバ− 22 保持治具 24 周縁辺のない凹形状に成形するアルミ蒸着フィル
ム 25 周縁辺のない凹形状に成形するアルミ蒸着フィル
ム 26 重ね代部分 27 超音波溶着部DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Insulation box 2 Inner box 3 Outer box 4 Vacuum insulation material 9 Adhesive layer 10 Space 11 Closed cell rigid urethane insulation material 15 Aluminum vapor deposition film formed in concave shape with peripheral edge 16 Peripheral edge 17 Aluminum foil 18 Continuous rigid urethane foam DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 19 Sheet-type adsorbent 20 Aluminum laminated film sheet 21 Vacuum chamber 22 Holding jig 24 Aluminum vapor-deposited film formed into concave shape without peripheral edge 25 Aluminum vapor-deposited film molded into concave shape without peripheral edge 26 Overlapping part 27 Super Sound weld
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 室野 芳朗 大阪府東大阪市高井田本通3丁目22番地 松下冷機株式会社内 (72)発明者 谷本 康明 大阪府東大阪市高井田本通3丁目22番地 松下冷機株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭63−204089(JP,A) 特開 昭61−3738(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) F25D 23/06 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Yoshiro Murono 3-22 Takaida Hondori, Higashi Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Inside Matsushita Refrigerating Machinery Co., Ltd. (72) Yasuaki Tanimoto 3-22 Takaida Hondori, Higashi Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Address Matsushita Refrigeration Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-63-204089 (JP, A) JP-A-61-3738 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) F25D 23/06
Claims (2)
状に真空成形し、次に前記凹形状内の底部に金属箔を貼
り付け、次に前記凹形状内に前記凹形状に合致する形状
の連通硬質ウレタンフォームとシート型吸着材とを配設
し、さらに前記シート型吸着材の上に金属ラミネートフ
ィルムシートをかぶせたものを、真空チャンバー内の凹
形状の保持治具で固定し、真空状態で前記金属蒸着フィ
ルムの周縁辺と前記金属ラミネートフィルムシートの周
縁辺とを熱溶着して真空断熱材を作り、次に内箱と外箱
とからなる空間の内箱面あるいは外箱面に前記真空断熱
材の前記金属ラミネートフィルムシート面を貼り付けて
前記真空断熱材を固定し、さらに前記空間に独立気泡硬
質ウレタン断熱材を発泡してつくった断熱箱体の製造方
法。 1. A metal-deposited film having a concave shape having a peripheral edge.
Vacuum forming into a shape, and then attaching metal foil to the bottom in the concave shape
And then within the concave shape a shape that matches the concave shape
Of rigid urethane foam and sheet type adsorbent
And a metal laminate film on the sheet type adsorbent.
Cover the film sheet with the concave in the vacuum chamber.
It is fixed with a holding jig of the shape, and the metal deposition
And the periphery of the metal laminated film sheet.
Heat-welding the edge to make vacuum insulation, then inner and outer boxes
Vacuum insulation on the inner box surface or outer box surface of the space consisting of
Paste the metal laminated film sheet surface of the material
The vacuum insulation material is fixed, and a closed cell hard
To manufacture a heat-insulating box made of foamed urethane insulation
Law.
形状に真空成形し、次に前記凹形状内の底部に金属箔を
貼り付け、次に前記凹形状内に前記凹形状に合致する形
状の連通硬質ウレタンフォームとシート型吸着材とを配
設し、さらに前記シート型吸着材の上に別のもう一つの
前記凹形状に真空成形し前記凹形状内の底部に金属箔を
貼り付けた金属蒸着フィルムをかぶせたものを、真空チ
ャンバー内の凹形状の保持治具で固定し、真空状態で凹
形状の金属蒸着フィルムの側面部の重ね代部分を超音波
溶着して真空断熱材を作り、次に内箱と外箱とからなる
空間の内箱面あるいは外箱面に前記真空断熱材を貼り付
け固定し、さらに前記空間に独立気泡硬質ウレタン断熱
材を発泡してつくった断熱箱体の製造方法。 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the metal-deposited film is formed in a concave shape having no peripheral edge.
Vacuum forming into a shape, then metal foil on the bottom in the concave shape
Affixing, then a shape matching said concave shape within said concave shape
Of rigid urethane foam and sheet type adsorbent
And further another another on the sheet type adsorbent.
Vacuum forming into the concave shape and metal foil on the bottom in the concave shape
Cover the metal-deposited film with the vacuum
Fix with a concave holding jig in the chamber and
Ultrasonic wave on the overlapping margin on the side of the metallized film
Weld to create vacuum insulation, then consist of inner and outer boxes
Paste the vacuum insulation material on the inner box surface or outer box surface of the space
And closed-cell hard urethane insulation in the space
A method of manufacturing a heat-insulated box made of foam.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP05238492A JP3255689B2 (en) | 1992-03-11 | 1992-03-11 | Manufacturing method of heat insulation box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP05238492A JP3255689B2 (en) | 1992-03-11 | 1992-03-11 | Manufacturing method of heat insulation box |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05256563A JPH05256563A (en) | 1993-10-05 |
JP3255689B2 true JP3255689B2 (en) | 2002-02-12 |
Family
ID=12913318
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP05238492A Expired - Fee Related JP3255689B2 (en) | 1992-03-11 | 1992-03-11 | Manufacturing method of heat insulation box |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3255689B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19502201A1 (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 1996-08-01 | Bayer Ag | Vacuum panel stabilised by rigid support wall |
KR20010068519A (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2001-07-23 | 구자홍 | Method of attachment for the terminal part of metal film of the vacuum insulating panel |
DE102009028789A1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigeration device with metallic front strip |
JP2012083068A (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2012-04-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Refrigerator |
KR101314135B1 (en) * | 2013-06-11 | 2013-10-04 | 박근수 | Appearance deformation preventing sheet for refrigerator and manufacturing method thereof |
JP2016186316A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Vacuum insulation housing |
JP2017040394A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2017-02-23 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Heating cooker |
-
1992
- 1992-03-11 JP JP05238492A patent/JP3255689B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05256563A (en) | 1993-10-05 |
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