JP3246284B2 - Box storage structure on shelves - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a box storage structure in a shelf for displaying and storing articles.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a shelf for displaying or storing articles, for example, there is a shelf shown in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 7-5443. In this configuration, columns are erected at four corners of a rectangular plane whose opposing sides are parallel to each other, and a plurality of shelves are provided in the vertical direction between these four columns. Articles are displayed and stored on each shelf provided between the columns.

[0003] By the way, when the type of article is very large or the article itself is very small, for example, the article does not ride on the shelf board or the article does not look good. Is mounted on a shelf plate, and articles are stored or displayed in the storage portion of the placed box.

[0004] However, since the box is simply placed on the shelf as described above, the hand touches the box during, for example, storage or display of articles in the box, and the box is removed. In some cases, troubles such as a large movement from a predetermined position and a case where the box body is dropped from the shelf board may occur.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention is intended to solve the problem by reliably preventing the box body from moving on the shelf board. The point is that the operation for preventing the movement of the object can be easily performed.

[0006]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, columns are erected at four corners of a rectangular plane whose opposing sides are parallel to each other, and columns are located at the front and rear of the columns. Are connected to each other by a connecting member having a lateral width smaller than the lateral width of the columns, a shelf is provided between the four columns, and the shelf is formed by the shelf, the coupling member, and the four columns. A box provided with a plurality of storage sections is provided so as to be insertable into the space through the opening between the left and right columns, and a left and right side portion of the box is provided with a protruding portion projecting laterally outward, respectively. A stopper member having an engaging portion that engages with the protruding portion from above is protruded into a space formed by the inner surface of the front and rear pillars and the lateral surface of the connecting member adjacent thereto. Can cause the box placed on the shelf to move on the shelf The can stopper member is prevented by brought into contact inside surface of the strut.

A first contact surface for contacting the stopper member with an inner surface of each of the front and rear columns, and the first contact surface;
A second contact surface is provided for contacting the side surface of the connecting member that is continuous with the contact surface, and the space above the front and rear struts, the connecting member, and the side surface of the box is formed above the space. Since the stopper member is configured as a cover member that closes, no gap is generated between the front and rear struts, the connecting member, and the lateral side surface of the box.

The front and rear pillars and the connecting member for connecting the pillars are formed of a single plate member, and the front and rear end portions of the plate member are bent to form four side surfaces having corner portions at the front, rear, left and right. Since the front and rear struts are formed so as to have a rectangular cross-section having a flat portion located between corners of the front and rear struts is the connection member,
The connection work between the front and rear struts and the connection member can be made unnecessary, and the situation on the back side of the connection member can be grasped through a large number of holes formed in the flat plate portion as the connection member.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 show shelves for storing and displaying articles. The shelves include left and right side plates 1, 1, a top plate 2, a plurality of inclined shelves 3,
3, a plurality of horizontal shelves 4, 4 and a bottom plate 5 are configured as main constituent members.

The left and right side plates 1, 1 are provided with columns 6, 7, 8, 9 standing upright at four corners of a rectangular plane whose opposing sides are parallel to each other, and columns 6, 7, 8, , 9 and first connecting members 10, 10 for connecting the columns 6, 7 or 8, 9 located at the front and rear. The left and right side plates 1 and 1 have the same structure, and if one side plate 1 is described in detail, as shown in FIG. 7, the first and second connecting members 6 and 7 which connect the front and rear pillars 6 and 7 to each other. 10
Are formed from a single plate member, and the connection work between the columns 6, 7 and the first connection member 10 is not required. The pillars 9, 10 are bent so that the front and rear end sides of the plate member are bent so as to have a rectangular cross section having four side surfaces with corners located in front, rear, left and right.
And a large number of square holes 10A are punched and formed in a flat plate portion that is the first connecting member 10 located between the corners of the front and rear columns 6, 7. The large number of square holes 10A form a square hole of 7 mm × 7 mm square every 10 mm of the flat plate portion, so that the state of the back surface of the first connecting member 10 can be grasped through the large number of square holes 10A. I have to. A state in which plate portions 6A and 7A overlapping with the first connecting member 10 are secured in advance at the free ends of the plate members in order to reinforce the connecting portions between the corners of the columns 6 and 7 and the first connecting member 10. Thus, the support members 6 and 7 are formed by bending the front and rear end portions of the plate member. And the plate portion 6
A, 7A and the portion of the first connecting member 10 overlapping with this are connected by spot welding every 10 cm in the vertical direction. The plate member may be made of steel, aluminum, or the like.
The connecting member 10 may be integrally formed. Further, the columns 6, 7 and the first connecting member 10 may be formed as separate members, and the columns 6, 7 and the first connecting member 10 formed separately may be assembled. As shown in FIG.
A resin cap 11 for covering the opening of the upper end is fitted to the upper end of 7, 8, 9. The support 6,
In addition to forming the cross sections 7, 8, 9 in a rectangular cross section, the cross sections 6, 7, 8, 9, such as a cross section circular shape, a cross section triangular shape, a cross section elliptical shape, a cross section polygon shape, etc., have these shapes. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the top plate 2 is made of a top plate body 2A made of steel, aluminum or the like, and made of the same material as the top plate body 2A.
And a top plate reinforcing plate 2B welded and fixed to the four corners. Then, through the holes 2a and the notches 2b formed at two places above and below the top plate reinforcing plate 2B, the columns 6, 7,.
Bolts are fixed to the upper ends of 8, 9. For example, upper and lower 2 for bolting to the upper end of the support 7
Holes 7b, 7b formed at two places are shown in FIG. still,
The top plate main body 2A and the top plate reinforcing plate 2B may be made of a material other than the above materials such as a hard synthetic resin.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 8, each of the inclined shelves 3 has a size of 7 mm × 7 mm every 10 mm similarly to the side plate 1.
Four square holes 3a are formed. And the support 6,
Two of the four side surfaces 7, 8, 9 on the side of the first connecting member 10 adjacent to each other are respectively 28 mm vertically.
Horizontal slits 6a, 7 each measuring 4 mm x 12 mm
a, 8a, 9a, and these slits 6a, 7a,
8a, 9a, a predetermined slit 6a,
The shelf receiving members 12 are fitted to 7a, 8a, and 9a, and the inclined shelf 3 is placed and supported on the shelf receiving members 12. A change in the position of the inclined shelf 3 in the front-rear direction is prevented by an abutting action between a corner of the inclined shelf 3 and one side surface of the corresponding support 6, 7, 8, 9. .
The shelf receiving member 12, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10,
It is composed of a locking portion 12A bent at the upper end and a mounting portion 12B for mounting a shelf board integrally connected to the locking portion 12A.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, each of the horizontal shelves 4 has a size of 7 mm × 7 in every 10 mm, similarly to the inclined shelf 3.
a shelf main body 4A formed with a square hole 4a having a square of 4 mm, and a shelf stopper 4 locked and fixed to the back of the shelf main body 4A.
B. A plurality of holes 4b are formed in the horizontal portion of the vertical plate portion at the back of the shelf main body 4A, and locking pieces 4C which can be locked and fixed to the holes 4b in the shelf board stopper 4B from the horizontal direction. Is formed.
This horizontal shelf 4 is also the shelf receiving member 1 like the inclined shelf 3.
2 and supported. Also, the position change of the horizontal shelf 4 in the front-rear direction is prevented by the contact action between the corner of the horizontal shelf 4 and one side surface of the corresponding support 6, 7, 8, 9 in the same manner as described above. Make up.

As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
Is a shelf main body 5A similar to the horizontal shelf 4 shown in FIG.
And a shelf stopper 5B that is locked and fixed to the shelf main body 5A. In addition, although the square hole 4a formed in the horizontal shelf 4 is not formed in the shelf main body 5A, the square hole 4a may be formed similarly to the horizontal shelf 4 and implemented. The mounting portion of the bottom plate 5 will be described in detail. The front plate 13 and the rear plate 14 serving as second connecting members for connecting the left and right columns 6, 8 and 7, 9 are connected to the columns 6, 8 and 7,. 9 are bolted between the lower ends. Since both the front plate 13 and the rear plate 14 have the same structure, if the rear plate 14 is described, the upper end of the rear plate 14 is bent inward downward by 180 degrees and the vertical plate portion 14A is formed.
After that, the upper end portion is further bent inward horizontally by 90 degrees to form a horizontal plate portion 14B protruding inward of the rear plate 14, and as shown in FIG. 13
And the bottom plate 5 on the horizontal plate portions 13B and 14B of the rear plate 14.
Is placed and supported. In addition, the contact between the outer surface of the front vertical plate portion of the main body 5A of the bottom plate 5 and the inner surface of the vertical plate portion of the front plate 13 and the outer surface of the vertical plate portion of the shelf plate stopper 5B of the bottom plate 5 and the rear plate 14 The movement of the bottom plate 5 in the front-rear direction is prevented by the contact action with the vertical plate portion 14A.
The shelf main body 4A or 5A and the shelf plate stopper 4B or 5B may be integrally formed. Although the front plate 13 and the rear plate 14 are attached between the lower ends of the columns 6, 8, 7, and 9, they may be attached to the middle and upper sides of the columns 6, 8, 7, and 9. .

FIG. 20 shows an example in which a number of the shelves are connected. This shows a structure of a connecting portion in which many shelves are connected in an L-shape. That is, the corner top plate 15 and the plurality of corner shelf plates 16 constituting the shelf located at the corner portion
Is formed in an arc shape having a quarter of the circumference as shown in the figure, and the corner top plate 15 and the plurality of corner shelf plates 16 are placed and supported on the shelf receiving member 12 in the same manner as described above. are doing. Also, columns 7, 9 arranged adjacent to the corners shown in the figure.
As shown in FIG. 21, they are connected and fixed by a bifurcated connection fitting 17. That is, the forked legs 17A, 17A of the connection fitting 17 are inserted into the horizontally elongated slits 7a, 9a formed in the columns 7, 9, and the holes 17a, 17a formed in the inserted legs 17A, 17A. Screws are fastened through the slits 7a and 9a located immediately below the slits 7a and 9a, and the two columns 6 and 8 are connected and fixed. The connection bracket 17 may be attached not only at one place in the vertical direction but also at two or more places to increase the connection strength.

As shown in FIG. 1, two reinforcing members 18 for increasing the shape-retaining strength of the shelf are attached to the back side of the shelf in a crossed state. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 14 and FIG.
Are formed in the slits 7a located near the back side of the second-stage inclined shelf 3,
The slit 9 formed in the other support 9 positioned on the rear side while locking the unlockable mounting bracket 19.
A mounting bracket 19 having the same configuration as that described above is engaged with a slit 9a located in the vicinity of the back side of the horizontal shelf board 4 of the first stage from the bottom. And one of the reinforcing members 1
One end of the plate portion 18A of FIG.
A and a nut 20B, and the plate 18A at the other end of the reinforcing member 18 is screwed to the other mounting bracket 19.
The support members 7 and 9 are connected to each other by a reinforcing member 18 by connecting the support members 7 and 9 with the nuts 0A and the nut 20B. The other reinforcing member 18 includes a slit 9a located near the back side of the second inclined shelf 3 among slits 9a formed in one of the columns 9 similarly located on the rear side, Of the slits 7a formed in the other column 7 located on the rear side, the slits 7a are attached to the slits 7a located near the back side of the first horizontal shelf plate 4 from the bottom.

As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the columns 6, 7, 8, and 9 are respectively provided below the columns 6, 7, 8, and 9.
The adjuster receiving member 21 composed of the vertical plate portions 21A, 21A contacting two adjacent inner surfaces of the four inner surfaces and the bottom plate portion 21B connected thereto is fitted inside, and each of the vertical A pair of upper and lower holes 21a formed in the plate portion 21A,
The adjuster receiving member 21 can be fixed to the columns 6 by screws 22, 22 inserted through holes 6b, 6b formed below the columns 21a and the columns 6.
The bottom plate 21B of the adjuster receiving member 21
The height of the posts 6, 7, 8, 9 with respect to the floor surface can be changed and adjusted by changing the screwing position of the bolt 24 screwed to the square nut 23 welded to the lower surface of the column.

As shown in FIG. 19, a pair of brackets 25 which are engaged with the screw portions 24A of the bolts 24 attached to the lower portions of the columns 6, 7 or 8, 9 located at the front and rear.
A, 25A is provided with a stabilizing plate 25 welded thereto, and by mounting the stabilizing plate 25, the shelf can be stably supported. In addition, this stabilizer 25
A bracket 25A,
After locking 25A, adjuster receiving members 21.
Are fixed to the posts 6, 7, 8, and 9 with screws 22.

Reference numeral 26 shown in FIG. 2 is a back plate for closing an opening formed by the bottom plate 5, the horizontal shelf plate 4 located immediately above the bottom plate 5, and the columns 7, 9 located on the rear side. A door 27 for closing an opening between the left and right columns 6 and 8 located on the front side is provided on the front side of the back plate 26 so as to be swingable about a horizontal axis. , The side plates 1 and 1 and the door 27 are used to store replenishment articles and the like.

On the horizontal shelf plate 4 located at the lowermost end, a sorting shelf 28, which is a box body provided with a total of nine storage sections 28a in three rows vertically and three rows vertically, is placed. The sorting shelf 2
Numeral 8 denotes a box having an open front surface, which is composed of a top plate 28A, left and right side plates 28B and 28B, a bottom plate 28C, and a back plate 28D. A pair of front and rear pins 29, 29 as protrusions protruding laterally outward are provided on left and right side plates 28B, 28B of the sorting shelf 28, respectively, and are engaged with the pair of front and rear pins 29, 29 from above. A stopper member 30 having an engagement hole 30a as an engagement portion is provided. The specific configuration of the sorting shelf 28 is, in addition to the above configuration, provided with a drawer that can be stored in the storage unit 28a, or a transparent door can be freely opened and closed at the front opening of the storage unit 28a. Etc.
It is not limited to these configurations. The sorting shelf 28 may be provided on the horizontal shelf plate 4 located at the lowermost end, or may be provided on the horizontal shelf plate 4 located at the second stage. Can be changed to

The stopper member 30 is provided with a first contact surface 30A which is in contact with one inner side surface of each of the front and rear columns 6, 7 and 8, 9 and the first connection which is continuous with the first contact surface 30A. The second surface which contacts the inner surfaces of the members 10, that is, the side surfaces of the plate portions 6 A, 7 A of the columns 6, 7.
A contact surface 30B is provided. Then, the stopper member 30 is provided in the space 31 formed by the front and rear columns 6, 7, 8, 9, the first connecting members 10, 10 and the outer surfaces of the left and right side plates 28B, 28B of the sorting shelf 28. By constituting as a cover member that substantially closes the upper part, it is possible to prevent a large gap from being generated between the front and rear posts 6, 7 and the connecting members 8, 9 and the outer surfaces of the left and right side plates 28B, 28B of the sorting shelf 28. I can do it. Although the stopper member 30 is formed in a shape that closes the space 31, the stopper member 30 may be formed so as not to move on the horizontal shelf plate 4, and the stopper member 30 may have any shape. Good. The second contact surface 3 of the stopper member 30
OB is configured to contact the side surfaces of the plate portions 6A, 7A of the columns 6, 7, but is provided with a stepped contact surface so as to also contact the inner surfaces of the first connecting members 10, 10. The second contact surface 30 </ b> B may be configured such that a sponge, a soft rubber, or the like is attached to the second contact surface 30 </ b> B so as to contact the inner surfaces of the first connecting members 10. In this case, the upper part of the space 31 can be completely closed, and the function as the cover member can be sufficiently exhibited.

The stopper member 30 is provided on the sorting shelf 2.
8 is placed on the horizontal shelf 4 and is engaged with a pair of front and rear pins 29, 29 of the left and right side plates 28B, 28B of the sorting shelf 28. It does not move left and right. In addition, sorting shelf 2
At four places on the lower surface of the bottom plate 28C, elastic rubber 32 as a cushion material is fixed with an adhesive or the like.

[0023]

According to the above-described box storage structure of the shelf of the present invention, accidental movement of the box placed on the shelf can be reliably prevented according to the first aspect of the present invention.
The present invention can be configured so as not to cause a trouble such as a case where the box body is largely moved from a predetermined position and a case where the box body is dropped from the shelf board. In addition, since the mounting of the stopper member is completed only by engaging the stopper member with the projecting portion of the box body, the operation and the box body for preventing the movement of the box body as compared with means such as bolt fixing and the like. The operation for canceling the movement inhibition of the shelf can be easily performed, and a box storage structure on a shelf that is easy to handle can be provided.

According to the second aspect, the upper part of the space can be closed by the stopper member. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the articles, dust and the like displayed in the space from entering the space through the upper part of the space without impairing the appearance of the shelf. Can also.

According to the third aspect, the assembling work of the shelves can be facilitated and speeded up.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a shelf.

FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway side view of a shelf.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a sorting shelf.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional plan view showing a main part of a sorting shelf.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a relationship between a horizontal shelf board and a support.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a horizontal shelf board.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a side plate partially omitted.

FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a mounted state of an inclined shelf board.

FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a shelf receiving member.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a shelf receiving member.

FIG. 11 is a bottom view of the top plate.

FIG. 12 is a side view of the top plate with a partial cutout.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a top plate reinforcing plate.

FIG. 14 is a partially cutaway front view of a reinforcing member.

FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view showing a mounting portion at one end of a reinforcing member.

FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view showing a connection structure of a lower portion of a support.

FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of an adjuster receiving member.

FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional plan view of the adjuster receiving member.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a stabilizer;

FIG. 20 is a partially omitted perspective view showing a corner connection structure of a shelf;

FIG. 21 is an exploded perspective view showing a connecting portion of a column.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Side plate 2 Top plate 2A Top plate body 2B Top plate reinforcing plate 2a Hole 2b Notch 3 Inclined shelf 3a Square hole 4 Horizontal shelf 4A Shelf body 4B Shelf stopper 4a Square hole 4b hole 4C Locking piece 5 Bottom plate 5A Shelf main body 5B Shelf stopper 6 Post 6A Plate 6a Slit 7 Post 7A Plate 7B Inner side 7a Slit 7b Hole 8 Post 8A Plate 8a Slit 9 Post 9A Plate 9B Inner side 9a Slit 10 First Connecting member 10A Square hole 11 Cap 12 Shelf receiving member 12A Locking portion 12B Placement portion 13 Front plate 13B Horizontal plate portion 14 Rear plate 14A Vertical plate portion 14B Horizontal plate portion 14a Upper end surface 15 Top plate for corner 16 Shelf plate for corner 17 Connection bracket 17A Leg 17a Hole 18 Reinforcement member 18A Plate 19 Mounting bracket 20A Screw 20B Nut 21 Adjuster receiving member 21A Vertical plate 21B Bottom plate 21a Hole 22 Screw 23 Square nut 24 Bolt 24A Screw 25 Stabilizer 25A Bracket 26 Back plate 27 Door 28 Sorting shelf 28A Top plate 28B Side plate 28C Bottom plate 2 8D Back plate 28a Storage section 29 Pin 30 Stopper member 30A First contact surface 30B Second contact surface 30a Engagement hole 31 Space 32 Elastic rubber

Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) A47F 5/10 A43B 43/00-45/00 A47B 47/00-47/06 A43B 57/10 A43B 57/34 A43B 67 / 04

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A pillar is erected at four corners of a rectangular plane whose opposing sides are parallel to each other, and the pillars located in front and rear of these pillars are connected to each other with a lateral width smaller than the lateral width of the pillars. A shelf is provided between the four columns by connecting members, and a plurality of storage portions are provided through openings between left and right columns in a space formed by the shelf, the connecting member, and the four columns. A stopper member provided so that the box body can be inserted therein, and a protrusion protruding laterally outwardly provided on each of the left and right side portions of the box body, and an engaging portion engaging the protrusion from above. Is a box storage structure in a shelf protruding into a space formed by the inner surface of the front and rear pillars and the lateral surface of the connecting member adjacent thereto. 2. A first contact surface which contacts the stopper member with an inner surface of each of the front and rear columns, and a second contact which contacts a lateral side surface of the connecting member continuous with the first contact surface. 2. The shelf according to claim 1, wherein the stopper member is provided as a cover member for closing the space formed by the front and rear struts, the connecting member, and the lateral side surface of the box body. Box storage structure. 3. The front and rear struts and the connecting member for connecting them are formed of a single plate member, and the front and rear end sides of the plate member are bent so that corner portions are located in front, rear, left and right. The shelf according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the front and rear struts are formed so as to have a rectangular cross section having four side surfaces, and a flat plate portion located between corners of the front and rear struts is the connection member. Box storage structure.