JP3236225U - Cover material for joints on outer walls - Google Patents

Cover material for joints on outer walls Download PDF

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JP3236225U
JP3236225U JP2021004702U JP2021004702U JP3236225U JP 3236225 U JP3236225 U JP 3236225U JP 2021004702 U JP2021004702 U JP 2021004702U JP 2021004702 U JP2021004702 U JP 2021004702U JP 3236225 U JP3236225 U JP 3236225U
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cover
wall
lid
groove portion
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幸司 山本
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有限会社山塗
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Abstract

Figure 0003236225000001

【課題】構成が簡単で製造が容易で、特に既設の建物の外壁の塗装の際に、外壁の目地に取り付ける作業が容易な、外壁の目地用カバー材を実現する。
【解決手段】目地用カバー材1は、樹脂材から形成され、長尺状のカバー本体13とカバー本体13に着脱可能な長尺状の蓋14を備え、カバー本体13は、溝部17と、溝部17の左右の開口縁19から左右に張り出した湾曲状の縁取り部20から一体で形成されており、蓋14は、その長手方向に直交する断面形状が湾曲状の頂部27と、頂部27から拡開されて伸びる左右の側面部28から一体で形成されており、溝部17は、その底壁21が目地8の隙間9に充填されているコーキング材10を介して、建物の下地構造体3に釘31で固定され、縁取り部20は、隙間9の左右の縁30に沿ってサイディングボード4の外面に当接し、蓋14は、溝部17内に嵌め込まれる。
【選択図】図3

Figure 0003236225000001

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a cover material for a joint of an outer wall, which has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and is easy to attach to a joint of the outer wall, particularly when painting the outer wall of an existing building.
SOLUTION: A joint cover material 1 is formed of a resin material, and includes a long cover main body 13 and a long lid 14 that can be attached to and detached from the cover main body 13, and the cover main body 13 has a groove portion 17 and a groove portion 17. The lid 14 is integrally formed from a curved edging portion 20 projecting to the left and right from the left and right opening edges 19 of the groove portion 17, and the lid 14 is formed from the top portion 27 having a curved cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof and the top portion 27. The groove portion 17 is integrally formed from the left and right side surface portions 28 that are expanded and extended, and the groove portion 17 is a base structure 3 of the building via a caulking material 10 whose bottom wall 21 is filled in the gap 9 of the joint 8. The edging portion 20 abuts on the outer surface of the siding board 4 along the left and right edges 30 of the gap 9, and the lid 14 is fitted into the groove portion 17.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 3

Description

本考案は、建物のサイディングボード等の外装板が取り付けられて成る外壁の目地を覆う目地用カバー材に関し、新築時の外壁の塗装の際だけではなく、既設の建物(中古の建物)の外壁の塗り替え等の塗装をする際にも適した、目地の隙間内に充填されたコーキング材を外側から覆うように、目地に取り付けて使用する目地用カバー材に関する。 The present invention relates to a joint cover material that covers the joints of the outer wall to which the exterior plate such as the siding board of the building is attached, not only when painting the outer wall at the time of new construction, but also the outer wall of the existing building (used building). The present invention relates to a joint cover material used by attaching to a joint so as to cover the caulking material filled in the gap of the joint from the outside, which is also suitable for repainting.

建物のサイディング等の外壁において、互いに隣接するサイディングボードとサイディングボードの間に生じる隙間を有する目地は、見栄えが悪いので、従来、装飾及び防水を兼ねて、長尺のシール材を隙間に押し込む技術が採用されていた(特許文献1、2参照)。 In the outer wall of a building such as siding, joints having a gap between adjacent siding boards and siding boards do not look good. Was adopted (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特許文献1には、目地にポリウレタン系の材料等の不定形シール材を施与して水密気密性を付与し、その上に熱可塑性の樹脂等の定形シール材を押圧して押し込んで成る構成が記載されている。 Patent Document 1 has a structure in which an amorphous sealing material such as a polyurethane-based material is applied to a joint to impart watertightness and airtightness, and a fixed-form sealing material such as a thermoplastic resin is pressed and pushed onto the irregular sealing material. Is described.

また、特許文献2は、硬質樹脂で成形した凸状の挿入部を具備するジョイナーと、硬質樹脂で成形した基板上に一体形成した凹状の形状を有する受け部を具備するガスケットと、を一対として、サイディングボードの端面に軟質樹脂を圧接する構造が記載されている。 Further, Patent Document 2 includes a pair of a joiner having a convex insertion portion molded from a hard resin and a gasket having a receiving portion having a concave shape integrally formed on a substrate molded from the hard resin. , A structure in which a soft resin is pressed against the end face of a siding board is described.

特開平9-302791号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9-302791 特開平11-210201号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-21201

建物のサイディング等の外壁の目地を覆うための作業は、足場の高い、危険な場所での作業が伴うために、簡単かつ確実に行えることが望ましい。特に、既設の建物の外壁の塗り替え等の塗装に際しては、目地を覆うカバーを取り付ける作業は、塗装本来の作業ではなく、塗装前の付随的な作業であるので、簡単かつ安全に行えることが望ましい。 It is desirable that the work to cover the joints of the outer wall such as siding of the building can be done easily and surely because the work involves the work in a dangerous place with high scaffolding. In particular, when painting the outer wall of an existing building, etc., the work of attaching the cover that covers the joints is not the original work of painting, but ancillary work before painting, so it is desirable to be able to do it easily and safely. ..

上記従来例に示す建物のサイディング等の外壁の目地を覆う構成は、いずれも、構成自体が複雑であり、現場で施工するに際して、必ずしも簡単な作業で行える構成とは言えないものと考えられる。 All of the configurations that cover the joints of the outer wall such as the siding of the building shown in the above-mentioned conventional example are complicated in themselves, and it is considered that the configuration itself cannot always be said to be a simple operation when constructing on-site.

例えば、特許文献1に示す構成では、不定形シール材を施与してから、さらに、熱可塑性の樹脂等の定形シール材を、押圧して押し込んで設ける手間が必要である。 For example, in the configuration shown in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to apply an amorphous sealing material and then further press and push in a fixed-form sealing material such as a thermoplastic resin.

また、特許文献2に示す構成では、凸状の挿入部を具備するジョイナーと凹状の形状を有する受け部を具備するガスケットは、いずれもその断面形状が複雑であり、その製造は、必ずしも簡易で低コストとは言えないものと考えられる。 Further, in the configuration shown in Patent Document 2, both the joiner provided with the convex insertion portion and the gasket provided with the receiving portion having the concave shape have a complicated cross-sectional shape, and the manufacture thereof is not always simple. It is not considered to be low cost.

本考案は、上記従来の問題を解決することを目的とし、構造が簡単であり、製造が容易で低コストで済み、また、建物、特に、既設の建物の外壁の塗り替え等の塗装をする際であっても、サイディング等の外壁の目地を覆う作業が簡単にできる目地用カバー材を実現することを課題とするものである。 The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and requires low cost, and when painting a building, especially the outer wall of an existing building, etc. Even so, it is an object to realize a joint cover material that can easily cover the joints of the outer wall such as siding.

本考案は上記課題を解決するために、建物の外壁を構成する外装板の間に隙間を有する目地をカバーする外壁の目地用カバー材であって、該目地用カバー材は、樹脂材から形成され、長尺状のカバー本体と、カバー本体に着脱可能な長尺状の蓋と、を備えており、カバー本体は、溝部と、溝部の開口縁から左右に張り出した縁取り部と、から一体で形成されており、蓋は、頂部と、頂部から拡開されて伸びる左右の側面部と、から一体で形成されており、目地用カバー材が目地に取り付けられた状態において、溝部は、その底壁が目地の隙間に充填されているコーキング材を介して、建物の下地構造体に釘で固定され、縁取り部は、目地の隙間の左右の縁に沿って外装板の外面に当接し、蓋は、溝部内に嵌め込まれる構成であることを特徴とする外壁の目地用カバー材を提供する。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a joint cover material for outer walls that covers joints having gaps between exterior plates constituting the outer wall of a building, and the joint cover material is formed of a resin material. It is equipped with a long cover body and a long lid that can be attached to and detached from the cover body. The lid is integrally formed from the top and the left and right side surfaces that extend from the top, and the groove is the bottom wall of the joint when the joint cover material is attached to the joint. Is nailed to the underlying structure of the building via the caulking material that fills the joint gaps, the edging abuts on the outer surface of the exterior plate along the left and right edges of the joint gaps, and the lid Provided is a joint covering material for an outer wall, which is characterized in that it is fitted in a groove.

本考案は上記課題を解決するために、建物の外壁を構成する外装板の間に隙間を有する目地をカバーする外壁の目地用カバー材であって、該目地用カバー材は、樹脂材から形成され、長尺状のカバー本体と、カバー本体に着脱可能な長尺状の蓋と、を備えており、カバー本体は、その長手方向に直交する断面形状が、略凹字形の溝部と縁取り部から一体で形成されており、溝部は、底壁と、底壁に向けて拡開した左右の側壁を有し、縁取り部は、溝部の開口縁から底壁の高さの位置まで左右に湾曲状に張り出して形成されており、蓋は、その長手方向に直交する断面形状が略∩字形であり、湾曲状の頂部と、頂部から拡開されて伸びる左右の側面部と、から一体で形成されており、左右の側面部は、それぞれ互いに近接するように中心に向けて押圧すると、弾性的に変形可能であり、目地用カバー材が目地に取り付けられた状態において、溝部は、その底壁が目地の隙間に充填されているコーキング材を介して、建物の下地構造体に釘で固定され、縁取り部は、目地の隙間の左右の縁に沿って外装板の外面に当接し、蓋は、溝部内に弾力的に嵌め込まれる構成であることを特徴とする外壁の目地用カバー材を提供する。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a joint cover material for outer walls that covers joints having gaps between exterior plates constituting the outer wall of a building, and the joint cover material is formed of a resin material. It is equipped with a long cover body and a long lid that can be attached to and detached from the cover body. The groove has a bottom wall and left and right side walls that expand toward the bottom wall, and the edging is curved left and right from the opening edge of the groove to the height of the bottom wall. Formed overhanging, the lid has a substantially ∩-shaped cross section perpendicular to its longitudinal direction, and is integrally formed from a curved top and left and right side surfaces that extend from the top. The left and right side surfaces can be elastically deformed when pressed toward the center so that they are close to each other. In the state where the joint cover material is attached to the joint, the bottom wall of the groove is the joint. It is nailed to the underlying structure of the building via the coking material filled in the gaps of the joints, the edging abuts on the outer surface of the exterior plate along the left and right edges of the joint gaps, and the lid is grooved. Provided is a joint covering material for an outer wall, which is characterized in that it is elastically fitted inside.

カバー本体における溝部の底壁には、横幅方向の中心を通り長手方向に延びる中心線が付与されている構成であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の外壁の目地用カバー材。 The cover material for joints of an outer wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bottom wall of the groove portion in the cover main body is provided with a center line extending in the longitudinal direction through the center in the lateral width direction.

本考案によれば、外壁の目地用カバー材は、構造が簡単であるので、製造が容易で低コストで済み、また、建物のサイディング等の外壁の目地を覆うための取付作業が、簡単にできるという効果が生じる。 According to the present invention, the outer wall joint cover material has a simple structure, so that it is easy to manufacture and low in cost, and the installation work for covering the outer wall joints such as siding of a building is easy. The effect of being able to do it occurs.

本考案に係る外壁の目地用カバー材の構成を説明する図であり、(a)及び(b)は、それぞれ目地用カバー材の蓋及びカバー本体の斜視図であり、(c)及び(d)は、それぞれ目地用カバー材のカバー本体及び蓋の長手方向に直交する断面図である。It is a figure explaining the structure of the joint cover material of the outer wall which concerns on this invention, (a) and (b) are the perspective views of the cover of the joint cover material and the cover body, respectively, (c) and (d). ) Is a cross-sectional view orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the cover body and the lid of the joint cover material, respectively. (a)は、既設の外壁の目地の構造を説明する斜視図であり、(b)は既設の外壁の目地内に既に充填されていた古いコーキング材の外側から、新たなコーキング材を充填(増打)し、外面を平らにした状態を示す図である。(A) is a perspective view explaining the structure of the joint of the existing outer wall, and (b) is filled with a new caulking material from the outside of the old caulking material already filled in the joint of the existing outer wall (b). It is a figure which shows the state which made the outer surface flat. 目地用カバー材を外壁に取り付ける作業工程を説明する図であり、(a)は目地の隙間にコーキング材を充填した状態を示し、(b)はカバー本体をコーキング材を介して目地の外側に取り付けた状態を示し、(c)はカバー本体に蓋を嵌め込み、目地用カバー材を目地に取り付けた構成を示す。It is a figure explaining the work process of attaching a cover material for a joint to an outer wall, (a) shows the state which filled the gap of a joint with a caulking material, and (b) shows the cover body to the outside of a joint through a caulking material. The attached state is shown, and (c) shows the structure which the cover was fitted in the cover body, and the joint cover material was attached to the joint.

本考案に係る外壁の目地用カバー材(以下、単に「目地用カバー材」ともいう)を実施するための形態を、実施例に基づいて図面を参照して、以下説明する。 A mode for implementing the joint cover material for the outer wall according to the present invention (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “joint cover material”) will be described below with reference to the drawings based on the examples.

本考案に係る外壁の目地用カバー材は、新設の建物の外壁の目地にも適用可能であるが、既設の建物の外壁の塗り替え等の塗装をする際であっても、適用し易く、多くの需要が見込まれるので、本実施例では、既設の建物の外壁の目地への適用を例として説明する。 The outer wall joint cover material according to the present invention can be applied to the joints of the outer wall of a new building, but it is easy to apply even when repainting the outer wall of an existing building, and many of them. In this embodiment, application to the joints of the outer wall of an existing building will be described as an example.

本考案に係る外壁の目地用カバー材の実施例を、図1~図3を参照して説明する。目地用カバー材1(図3(c)参照)が取り付けられる外壁2は、図2(a)に示すように、建物の下地構造体3の表面に、外装板として、サイディングボード4が取り付けられている。 Examples of the cover material for joints of the outer wall according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. As shown in FIG. 2A, the outer wall 2 to which the joint cover material 1 (see FIG. 3C) is attached has a siding board 4 attached as an exterior plate to the surface of the base structure 3 of the building. ing.

なお、外装板としては、サイディングボード4ではなく、他の種類の外装板が取り付けられる構成でもよいが、本実施例では、外装板としてサイディングボード4を取り付ける構成で説明する。 The exterior plate may be configured such that not the siding board 4 but another type of exterior plate is attached, but in this embodiment, the configuration in which the siding board 4 is attached as the exterior plate will be described.

外壁2において、図2(a)に示すように、互いに隣接するサイディングボード4のつなぎ目、即ち目地8には、隙間9が生じる。そのため、既設の建物では、コーキング材11が隙間に充填されている。これによって、雨水が下地構造体3側に侵入することを抑制している。 On the outer wall 2, as shown in FIG. 2A, a gap 9 is formed at the joint of the siding boards 4 adjacent to each other, that is, at the joint 8. Therefore, in the existing building, the caulking material 11 is filled in the gap. This prevents rainwater from entering the underlying structure 3 side.

しかしながら、このように隙間9を有する目地8は、外観すると、隙間9を通してコーキング材11が露出し、見た目が悪い。本実施例では、図3(c)に示すように、目地8の隙間9を目地用カバー材1でカバーして、外観上の見た目を良くするとともに、さらに、雨水に対する防水効果を向上させるものである。 However, in the appearance of the joint 8 having the gap 9 as described above, the caulking material 11 is exposed through the gap 9, and the appearance is poor. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3C, the gap 9 of the joint 8 is covered with the joint cover material 1 to improve the appearance of the joint and further improve the waterproof effect against rainwater. Is.

なお、本明細書では、「左右」は、隙間9及び目地用カバー材1の長手方向に直交する断面を正面視して、左右の方向をいう。 In the present specification, "left and right" refers to the left and right directions when the cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the gap 9 and the joint cover material 1 is viewed from the front.

さらに、本明細書では、隙間9及び目地用カバー材1(後記するカバー本体13と蓋14)に関連して、「横幅」という用語を使用するが、横幅は、隙間9及び目地用カバー材1のそれぞれ長手方向を横切る横方向(長手方向に直交する左右の方向)の幅である。特に、隙間9の横幅w(図2(a)参照)は、互いに隣接する2つのサイディングボード4の間の間隔でもある。 Further, in the present specification, the term "horizontal width" is used in relation to the gap 9 and the joint cover material 1 (cover body 13 and lid 14 described later), but the width is the gap 9 and the joint cover material. It is the width in the lateral direction (the left-right direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction) that crosses each of the longitudinal directions of 1. In particular, the width w of the gap 9 (see FIG. 2A) is also the distance between two siding boards 4 adjacent to each other.

本考案に係る外壁の目地用カバー材1は、図1(b)、(c)に示すようなカバー本体13と、図1(a)、(d)に示すような蓋14を備え、蓋14は、カバー本体13内に着脱可能である。 The outer wall joint cover material 1 according to the present invention includes a cover main body 13 as shown in FIGS. 1 (b) and 1 (c) and a lid 14 as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (d). 14 is removable inside the cover body 13.

カバー本体13と蓋14は、それぞれ硬質塩化ビニル等の樹脂材から、押し出し成形によって、長尺状(長細い帯状)に形成されている。カバー本体13と蓋14は、互いに同じ長さでも、異なる長さでもよい。 The cover body 13 and the lid 14 are each formed into a long shape (long and thin band shape) by extruding from a resin material such as hard vinyl chloride. The cover body 13 and the lid 14 may have the same length or different lengths from each other.

カバー本体13は、その長手方向に直交する断面は、図1(b)、(c)に示すような形状に形成されている。即ち、カバー本体13は、図1(b)、(c)に示すように置いた状態で、上端に開口18を有する断面形状が略凹字形の溝部17と、左右の縁取り部20と、から一体に形成されている。 The cross section of the cover body 13 orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is formed as shown in FIGS. 1 (b) and 1 (c). That is, the cover main body 13 is placed from the groove portion 17 having a substantially concave cross-sectional shape having an opening 18 at the upper end and the left and right edging portions 20 in a state where the cover main body 13 is placed as shown in FIGS. 1 (b) and 1 (c). It is formed integrally.

溝部17は、平坦な底壁21と左右の側壁22を備えている。底壁21の横幅Wは図1(c)に示し、この横幅Wは、目地8の隙間9の間隔w(スモールw)と略同じ又は若干大きく形成されている。 The groove portion 17 includes a flat bottom wall 21 and left and right side walls 22. The width W of the bottom wall 21 is shown in FIG. 1 (c), and the width W is formed to be substantially the same as or slightly larger than the distance w (small w) of the gap 9 of the joint 8.

底壁21の表面に、中央線23(きわめて薄く付与された細線でよい)が、横幅方向の中央を長手方向に延びるように、押し出し成形の際に形成されていると、後記するが、図3(a)に示すように、底壁21を、釘31によって下地構造体3に固定する際に、固定位置が分かり易い。 It will be described later that a center line 23 (which may be a very thinly applied thin line) is formed on the surface of the bottom wall 21 during extrusion molding so as to extend the center in the width direction in the longitudinal direction. As shown in 3 (a), when the bottom wall 21 is fixed to the base structure 3 by the nail 31, the fixing position is easy to understand.

左右の側壁22は、溝部17の底壁21の左右端から起立し、開口縁19に向けて間隔が狭くなる(換言すると、溝部17の開口縁19から底壁21に向けて拡開する)ように、略ハの字形に形成されている。 The left and right side walls 22 stand up from the left and right ends of the bottom wall 21 of the groove portion 17 and become narrower toward the opening edge 19 (in other words, expand from the opening edge 19 of the groove portion 17 toward the bottom wall 21). As shown above, it is formed in a substantially C shape.

左右の縁取り部20は、図1(b)、(c)に示すように、それぞれ溝部17の左右の開口縁19から左右外側に向けて、略底壁21の高さの位置まで、断面形状が翼のように凸湾曲状に張り出して形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 (b) and 1 (c), the left and right edging portions 20 have a cross-sectional shape from the left and right opening edges 19 of the groove portion 17 to the left and right outer sides to a position approximately at the height of the bottom wall 21. Is formed by projecting in a convex curved shape like a wing.

蓋14は、図1(a)、(d)に示すように、湾曲状の頂部27と、頂部27から拡開して伸びる左右の側面部28から一体に形成されており、長手方向に直交する断面形状は、全体として略∩字形(但し正確には、左右の側面部28は頂部27から拡開している)である。 As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (d), the lid 14 is integrally formed from a curved top portion 27 and left and right side surface portions 28 extending from the top portion 27, and is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. The cross-sectional shape to be formed is substantially ∩-shaped as a whole (however, to be exact, the left and right side surface portions 28 extend from the top portion 27).

左右の側面部28は、図1(d)の矢印に示すように、それぞれ互いに近接するように中心に向けて押圧すると、弾性的に変形可能であることが好ましい。なお、頂部27の長手方向に直交する断面形状は、他の形状、例えば、平坦、略Π字型等であってもよい。 As shown by the arrows in FIG. 1 (d), the left and right side surface portions 28 are preferably elastically deformable when pressed toward the center so as to be close to each other. The cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the top portion 27 may be another shape, for example, a flat shape, a substantially Π-shaped shape, or the like.

図1(c)、(d)において、蓋14の頂部27の横幅の間隔S’は、カバー本体13の溝部17の開口18の横幅Sと略同じである。また、蓋14の左右の側面部28の下端間の横幅W’は、カバー本体13の溝部17の開口18の横幅Sより、大きく形成されている。 In FIGS. 1 (c) and 1 (d), the width interval S'of the top portion 27 of the lid 14 is substantially the same as the width S'of the opening 18 of the groove portion 17 of the cover body 13. Further, the width W'between the lower ends of the left and right side surface portions 28 of the lid 14 is formed to be larger than the width S of the opening 18 of the groove portion 17 of the cover main body 13.

より詳細には、横幅W’は、後記するが、蓋14の左右の側面部28の下端を互いに近接するように押圧し弾力的に変形した状態で、カバー本体13の溝部17の開口18から溝部17内に嵌合可能な程度の寸法とする。 More specifically, the width W'will be described later, but in a state where the lower ends of the left and right side surface portions 28 of the lid 14 are pressed so as to be close to each other and elastically deformed, the width W'is formed from the opening 18 of the groove portion 17 of the cover body 13. The size should be such that it can be fitted in the groove portion 17.

このような構成とすることで、蓋14の左右の側面部28を、図3(b)に示すように、互いに近接するように中心に向けて押圧して弾性的に変形した状態で、カバー本体13の溝部17内に嵌合できる。 With such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 3B, the left and right side surface portions 28 of the lid 14 are pressed toward the center so as to be close to each other and elastically deformed to cover the cover. It can be fitted in the groove 17 of the main body 13.

すると、図3(c)に示すように、蓋14の左右の側面部28が、カバー本体13の溝部17内に弾接(より詳しくは、溝部17の側壁22の内面に弾力的に当接)した状態で嵌めこまれる。 Then, as shown in FIG. 3C, the left and right side surface portions 28 of the lid 14 are elastically contacted with the inside of the groove portion 17 of the cover main body 13 (more specifically, elastically with the inner surface of the side wall 22 of the groove portion 17). ) It is fitted in the state.

(作用)
上記構成から成る本考案に係る外壁の目地用カバー材1の作用等について、外壁2への取り付のための施工とともに、以下、図1~図3を参照して説明する。
(Action)
The operation and the like of the joint cover material 1 for the outer wall according to the present invention having the above configuration will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 together with the construction for attachment to the outer wall 2.

既設の建物の外壁の塗り替え等の塗装をする際に、目地8に目地用カバー材1を取り付けるには、まず、目地8の隙間9に、図3(a)に示すように、コーキング材10を充填する。この場合、特に既設の建物の場合は、すでに充填されている古いコーキング材11の外側に、図2(b)に示すように、新たにコーキング材12を加える充填(増打)をして、外面が平らなコーキング材10を形成する。 In order to attach the joint cover material 1 to the joint 8 when repainting the outer wall of the existing building, first, the caulking material 10 is formed in the gap 9 of the joint 8 as shown in FIG. 3 (a). Fill. In this case, especially in the case of an existing building, the outside of the already filled old caulking material 11 is filled (additional hitting) by adding a new caulking material 12 as shown in FIG. 2 (b). The caulking material 10 having a flat outer surface is formed.

しかし、既設の建物の場合でも、古いコーキング材11を除去してから新しいコーキング材のみを目地8の隙間9に充填して、コーキング材10を形成してもよい。なお、建物の新築に際して外壁を新規に塗装する場合は、新しいコーキング材を目地8の隙間9に充填してコーキング材10を形成する。 However, even in the case of an existing building, the old caulking material 11 may be removed and then only the new caulking material may be filled in the gap 9 of the joint 8 to form the caulking material 10. When the outer wall is newly painted when the building is newly constructed, the new caulking material is filled in the gap 9 of the joint 8 to form the caulking material 10.

次に、カバー本体13を、図3(b)に示すように、目地8の隙間9に充填されたコーキング材10の外面側に当接させ、釘31を、底壁21の中央線23(図1(c)参照)上で長手方向に間隔をおいた位置において、底壁21及びコーキング材10を突き抜けるようにして、下地構造体3内に打ち込み、図3(b)に示すように、カバー本体13を下地構造体3に固定する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3B, the cover main body 13 is brought into contact with the outer surface side of the caulking material 10 filled in the gap 9 of the joint 8, and the nail 31 is placed on the center line 23 of the bottom wall 21 ( (See FIG. 1 (c)) At positions spaced in the longitudinal direction, the bottom wall 21 and the caulking material 10 are pierced and driven into the base structure 3, and as shown in FIG. 3 (b). The cover body 13 is fixed to the base structure 3.

この状態では、図3(b)に示すように、底壁21が目地8の隙間9に充填されているコーキング材10を介して、建物の下地構造体3に釘31で固定され、左右の縁取り部20の下端は、それぞれ、図3(b)に示すように、隙間9の左右の縁30に沿って左右のサイディングボード4の外面に当接する。 In this state, as shown in FIG. 3B, the bottom wall 21 is fixed to the base structure 3 of the building with nails 31 via the caulking material 10 filled in the gap 9 of the joint 8, and the left and right sides are fixed. As shown in FIG. 3B, the lower ends of the edging portions 20 abut on the outer surfaces of the left and right siding boards 4 along the left and right edges 30 of the gap 9.

次に、カバー本体13の溝部17内に、蓋14を嵌め込む。具体的には、図1(d)の矢印に示すように、蓋14の左右の側面部28を、その弾力に抗して、若干左右から互いに近接する方向に押し込んで縮めながら、カバー本体13の開口18から溝部17内に嵌合する。 Next, the lid 14 is fitted into the groove 17 of the cover body 13. Specifically, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 1 (d), the cover main body 13 is contracted by pushing the left and right side surface portions 28 of the lid 14 in a direction slightly closer to each other from the left and right against the elasticity. Fits into the groove 17 from the opening 18 of the.

そして、図3(c)に示すように、蓋14を、その左右の側面部28が、カバー本体13の溝部17の左右の側壁22の内面に弾力的に当接し、その下端がカバー本体13の底壁21に当接するような状態になるまで、嵌め込む。 Then, as shown in FIG. 3C, the left and right side surface portions 28 of the lid 14 elastically abut on the inner surfaces of the left and right side walls 22 of the groove portion 17 of the cover main body 13, and the lower end thereof is the cover main body 13. It is fitted until it comes into contact with the bottom wall 21 of the.

以上のようにして、図3(c)に示すように、目地用カバー材1は、サイディングボード4の隙間9、即ち目地8の隙間9及びコーキング材10の外側からカバーするように取り付けられる。 As described above, as shown in FIG. 3C, the joint cover material 1 is attached so as to cover the gap 9 of the siding board 4, that is, the gap 9 of the joint 8 and the outside of the caulking material 10.

このように外壁2に目地用カバー材1が取り付けられた構造では、左右の縁取り部20は、それぞれ隙間9の左右の縁30に沿って左右のサイディングボード4の外面に当接され、カバー本体13の溝部17には、蓋14が嵌め込まれた状態となる。 In the structure in which the joint cover material 1 is attached to the outer wall 2 in this way, the left and right edging portions 20 are brought into contact with the outer surfaces of the left and right siding boards 4 along the left and right edges 30 of the gap 9, respectively, and the cover main body is formed. The lid 14 is fitted in the groove portion 17 of 13.

本考案に係る外壁の目地用カバー材1によれば、外壁2の目地8の隙間9及びコーキング材10は、目地用カバー材1で完全にカバーされるので、外壁2の外観は、見た目が良くなり、コーキング材10はカバーされ保護されるので、その劣化が抑制される。 According to the joint cover material 1 for the outer wall according to the present invention, the gap 9 and the caulking material 10 of the joint 8 of the outer wall 2 are completely covered by the joint cover material 1, so that the appearance of the outer wall 2 looks good. It improves and the caulking material 10 is covered and protected, so that its deterioration is suppressed.

そして、外壁2を塗装する場合には、外壁2に目地用カバー材1を取り付けた状態で、サイディングボード4とともに一括して塗装できるので、塗装が容易となり、目地用カバー材1がサイディングボード4に対して目立つことがなく、塗装後の外壁2の外観は、見た目もよい。 When the outer wall 2 is painted, the joint cover material 1 can be painted together with the siding board 4 in a state where the joint cover material 1 is attached to the outer wall 2, so that the painting becomes easier and the joint cover material 1 is the siding board 4. The appearance of the outer wall 2 after painting is also good in appearance.

また、目地8の隙間9は、コーキング材10に加えて目地用カバー材1でカバーされるので、下地構造体3に向かう雨水の浸入をより抑制でき、下地構造体3等の腐食を抑制する効果が生じる。 Further, since the gap 9 of the joint 8 is covered with the joint cover material 1 in addition to the caulking material 10, it is possible to further suppress the infiltration of rainwater toward the base structure 3 and suppress the corrosion of the base structure 3 and the like. The effect is produced.

カバー本体13の直列方向におけるつなぎ目では、コーキング材10が露出し、雨水が侵入し易く、見た目も悪いが、このつなぎ目を覆うように、カバー本体13に蓋14を嵌合すれば、つなぎ目が露出することなく、雨水の侵入は防止され、また見た目も良くなる。 At the joint in the series direction of the cover body 13, the caulking material 10 is exposed, rainwater easily enters, and the appearance is bad. However, if the lid 14 is fitted to the cover body 13 so as to cover this joint, the joint is exposed. Without doing so, rainwater intrusion is prevented and the appearance is improved.

ところで、本考案に係る目地用カバー材1は、きわめて簡単な構造であるので、その製造は、複雑な工程を要することなく押し出し成形で可能である。 By the way, since the joint cover material 1 according to the present invention has an extremely simple structure, its production can be performed by extrusion molding without requiring a complicated process.

そして、外壁2の目地8への取付けは、上記したとおり簡単な工程で可能で、しかも、蓋14をカバー本体13から取り外し易く、またカバー本体13も目地8から取り外し易い構造であるので、外壁2の修理、修繕等のメインテナンスもし易く、現場での作業効率が向上する。 The outer wall 2 can be attached to the joint 8 by a simple process as described above, and the lid 14 can be easily removed from the cover main body 13, and the cover main body 13 can also be easily removed from the joint 8. Maintenance such as repair and repair of 2 is easy, and work efficiency at the site is improved.

以上、本考案に係る外壁の目地用カバー材を実施するための形態を実施例に基づいて説明したが、本考案はこのような実施例に限定されるものではなく、実用新案登録請求の範囲に記載された技術的事項の範囲内でいろいろな実施例があることは言うまでもない。 Although the embodiment for implementing the joint cover material for the outer wall according to the present invention has been described above based on the examples, the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment and is the scope of the utility model registration claim. It goes without saying that there are various examples within the scope of the technical matters described in.

本考案に係る外壁の目地用カバー材は上記のような構成であるから、外装板としてサイディングボードだけでなく、他の外装板から成る外壁の目地のカバー材としても適用可能である。 Since the outer wall joint cover material according to the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, it can be applied not only as an exterior plate to a siding board but also as a cover material for an outer wall joint made of another exterior plate.

1 目地用カバー材
2 外壁
3 下地構造体
4 サイディングボード
8 目地
9 隙間
10 コーキング材
11 古いコーキング材
12 新たに加えたコーキング材
13 カバー本体
14 蓋
17 カバー本体の溝部
18 溝部の開口
19 溝部の開口縁
20 溝部の縁取り部
21 溝部の底壁
22 溝部の側壁
23 底壁の中央線
27 蓋の頂部
28 蓋の側面部
30 目地の隙間の縁
31 釘
1 Joint cover material 2 Outer wall 3 Base structure 4 Siding board 8 Joint 9 Gap 10 Caulking material 11 Old caulking material 12 Newly added caulking material 13 Cover body 14 Lid 17 Cover body groove 18 Groove opening 19 Groove opening Edge 20 Groove edging 21 Groove bottom wall 22 Groove side wall 23 Bottom wall centerline 27 Top of lid 28 Side of lid
30 Edge of joint gap 31 Nail

Claims (3)

建物の外壁を構成する外装板の間に隙間を有する目地をカバーする外壁の目地用カバー材であって、
該目地用カバー材は、樹脂材から形成され、長尺状のカバー本体と、カバー本体に着脱可能な長尺状の蓋と、を備えており、
カバー本体は、溝部と、溝部の開口縁から左右に張り出した縁取り部と、から一体で形成されており、
蓋は、頂部と、頂部から拡開されて伸びる左右の側面部と、から一体で形成されており、
目地用カバー材が目地に取り付けられた状態において、溝部は、その底壁が目地の隙間に充填されているコーキング材を介して、建物の下地構造体に釘で固定され、縁取り部は、目地の隙間の左右の縁に沿って外装板の外面に当接し、蓋は、溝部内に嵌め込まれる構成であることを特徴とする外壁の目地用カバー材。
A cover material for joints on the outer wall that covers joints with gaps between the exterior plates that make up the outer wall of the building.
The joint cover material is made of a resin material and includes a long cover body and a long cover that can be attached to and detached from the cover body.
The cover body is integrally formed of a groove portion and a edging portion protruding from the opening edge of the groove portion to the left and right.
The lid is integrally formed from the top and the left and right side surfaces that extend from the top.
With the joint cover material attached to the joint, the groove is nailed to the underlying structure of the building via a caulking material whose bottom wall fills the gaps in the joint, and the edging is the joint. A joint covering material for outer walls, characterized in that the lid abuts on the outer surface of the exterior plate along the left and right edges of the gap and is fitted into the groove.
建物の外壁を構成する外装板の間に隙間を有する目地をカバーする外壁の目地用カバー材であって、
該目地用カバー材は、樹脂材から形成され、長尺状のカバー本体と、カバー本体に着脱可能な長尺状の蓋と、を備えており、
カバー本体は、その長手方向に直交する断面形状が、略凹字形の溝部と縁取り部から一体で形成されており、
溝部は、底壁と、底壁に向けて拡開した左右の側壁を有し、
縁取り部は、溝部の開口縁から底壁の高さの位置まで左右に湾曲状に張り出して形成されており、
蓋は、その長手方向に直交する断面形状が略∩字形であり、湾曲状の頂部と、頂部から拡開されて伸びる左右の側面部と、から一体で形成されており、左右の側面部は、それぞれ互いに近接するように中心に向けて押圧すると、弾性的に変形可能であり、
目地用カバー材が目地に取り付けられた状態において、溝部は、その底壁が目地の隙間に充填されているコーキング材を介して、建物の下地構造体に釘で固定され、縁取り部は、目地の隙間の左右の縁に沿って外装板の外面に当接し、蓋は、溝部内に弾力的に嵌め込まれる構成であることを特徴とする外壁の目地用カバー材。
A cover material for joints on the outer wall that covers joints with gaps between the exterior plates that make up the outer wall of the building.
The joint cover material is made of a resin material and includes a long cover body and a long cover that can be attached to and detached from the cover body.
The cover body has a cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the longitudinal direction thereof, which is integrally formed from a substantially concave groove portion and a edging portion.
The groove has a bottom wall and left and right side walls that expand toward the bottom wall.
The edging portion is formed by projecting from the opening edge of the groove portion to the height of the bottom wall in a curved shape to the left and right.
The lid has a substantially ∩-shaped cross-sectional shape orthogonal to its longitudinal direction, and is integrally formed from a curved top and left and right side surfaces that extend from the top, and the left and right side surfaces are When pressed toward the center so that they are close to each other, they can be elastically deformed.
With the joint cover material attached to the joint, the groove is nailed to the underlying structure of the building via a caulking material whose bottom wall fills the gaps in the joint, and the edging is the joint. A cover material for joints of outer walls, which abuts on the outer surface of the exterior plate along the left and right edges of the gap, and the lid is configured to be elastically fitted into the groove.
カバー本体における溝部の底壁には、横幅方向の中心を通り長手方向に延びる中心線が付与されている構成であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の外壁の目地用カバー材。 The cover material for joints of an outer wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bottom wall of the groove portion in the cover main body is provided with a center line extending in the longitudinal direction through the center in the lateral width direction.
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