JP3234551U - hook - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hook which can be used without being restricted by the material of an object to be attached and which can firmly mount an article mounting portion on a substrate.
SOLUTION: A plurality of linear grooves 11 extending in any one direction are formed on the front surface or the back surface of a substrate 10 made of a resin molded body at intervals from each other, and the formed portions of these grooves 11 are bent lines. The substrate 10 can be bent. The adhesive tape attached to the back surface of the substrate 10 is individually divided at the portions where the grooves 11 are formed. Each adhesive surface of the individual adhesive tapes is covered with a sheet of release paper common to them. The vine 20 and the substrate 10 are connected so as to be relatively rotatable around an axis perpendicular to the substrate 10 and around an axis parallel to the substrate 10.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

The present invention has a substrate to be fixed to a hook, specifically, an object to be attached such as a wall surface or a pillar by using an adhesive or an adhesive, and an article mounting portion such as a vine is equipped on the surface side of the substrate. Regarding the hook that is.

As a hook used for fixing to an object to be attached such as a wall surface, a pillar, various equipment cases, furniture such as a bookshelf, a flat substrate made of a resin molded body, a metal plate, a wooden plate piece, etc. is used with adhesive tape or the like. It has been known from the past that the object to be attached is adhesively fixed to the flat surface in an overlapping manner, and that the surface side of the board is equipped with an article mounting part such as a J-shaped vine, a hanging ring, or a clip. And they are heavily used in many places.

However, in this type of hook, the initial resistance is achieved by fixing the entire relatively hard flat substrate made of a resin molded body, a metal plate, a wooden plate piece, etc. to the flat surface provided on the object to be attached in an overlapping manner. Since the loadability is satisfied, the curved and protruding outer surface of the mounting object such as a pipe or a round pillar, the concave outer surface of the mounting object, and the mounting object such as a prism The substrate cannot be fixed to the outer surface of the corner portion, or even if it can be fixed, the fixing strength is insufficient and it becomes difficult to secure the initial load bearing capacity. Further, in the case of an object to be mounted such as the legs of a desk or table where the width of the portion where the board is fixed is narrower than the width of the board, the fixing strength is insufficient and it becomes difficult to secure the initial load bearing capacity. Not only that, it has been found that the fixed substrate protrudes from the object to be mounted and spoils the appearance.

On the other hand, a prior example (Patent Document 1) describes a hook with a magnet for a curved surface that can be fixed to a curved surface of an adherend. In this product, a plurality of magnets are attached to the back side of an auxiliary plate made of a soft material at appropriate intervals, and a hook is attached to the central portion of the front side of the auxiliary plate. In this case, the auxiliary plate can be flattened or curved according to the flat surface or curved surface of the adherend, so that the fixing place is less restricted by the outer surface shape of the adherend. Eh. However, since the auxiliary plate is attracted to the adherend by a plurality of magnets attached to the back side thereof, it is used that a material for attracting magnets such as metal to the adherend is used. It becomes a possible condition. Therefore, it cannot be used for resin, paper, or wooden adherends.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2011-220515

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and even if the object to be attached is made of resin, paper, wood, or metal, it can be used without being restricted by the material. Moreover, when the outer surface shape of the object to be mounted is flat, of course, the outer surface is narrower even at the corners of the object to be mounted, in addition to the protruding curved surface and the concave curved surface. Even so, not only can the entire board equipped with the article mounting part be stably fixed to the object to be mounted in a overlapping manner to ensure the initial load bearing capacity, but also J-shaped vines and hangings can be secured. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hook capable of firmly mounting an article mounting part such as a lower ring or a clip on a substrate without wobbling.

The hook according to the present invention is equipped with an article mounting portion on the surface side of a substrate fixed to an object to be mounted. Then, the substrate is made of a resin molded body, and a plurality of linear grooves extending in any one direction are formed on the surface of at least one of the front surface or the back surface of the substrate at intervals from each other. The substrate can be bent by using the formed portions of these grooves as bending lines.

When the hook has this configuration, the entire board is mounted by bending the board according to the shape and width of the protruding curved surface, the concave curved surface, the corner, etc. of the mounting object. It becomes possible to fix it in an overlapping manner, and it becomes possible to secure the initial load bearing capacity. In addition, adhesive tape, adhesives, magnets, nails, screws, etc. can be selected as necessary for fixing the substrate to the object to be attached, so it can be used without being restricted by the material of the object to be attached. Becomes possible. Furthermore, by forming the substrate with a resin molded body, it is possible to use a relatively hard resin molded body for the substrate, which makes it possible to use the substrate without wobbling the article mounting parts such as J-shaped vines, hanging rings, and clips. It will be possible to equip it firmly. In addition, it becomes easy to change the size of the substrate by cutting the substrate at the groove forming portion.

In the present invention, it is possible to adopt a configuration in which an adhesive tape is attached to the back surface of the substrate and the adhesive tape is individually divided at the groove forming portion. According to this, when the adhesive tape is adopted as a means for fixing the substrate to the object to be attached, even if the substrate is bent according to the outer surface shape of the object to be attached, the adhesive tape itself may be wrinkled or the substrate may be wrinkled. Since the bending deformation of the substrate is not restricted by the adhesive tape, the entire substrate can be adhesively fixed to the outer surface of the mounting object having various shapes without any trouble by the adhesive tape. Further, since the adhesive tape is individually divided at the groove forming portion of the substrate, it is not necessary to cut the adhesive tape when the substrate is cut at the groove forming portion and the size is changed, so that the substrate is not cut. It also has the advantage that the adhesive tape does not get in the way when resizing.

In the present invention, it is possible to adopt a configuration in which each adhesive surface of the adhesive tape individually divided at the groove forming portion is covered with a single release paper common to them. .. According to this, prior to adhesively fixing the hook substrate to the article mounting portion with adhesive tape in an overlapping manner, a release paper provided for each adhesive tape individually divided at the groove forming portion of the substrate is applied. There is an advantage that one sheet of release paper common to them can be peeled off from the individually separated adhesive tapes without performing the troublesome work of peeling off.

In the present invention, it is desirable that the article mounting portion and the substrate are connected so as to be relatively rotatable around an axis perpendicular to the substrate and around an axis parallel to the substrate. According to this, even if the substrate is fixed to the upward surface, the downward surface, or the side surface of the object to be mounted, the article mounting portion can be set in a fixed direction regardless of the orientation of the outer surface of the object to be mounted. Become. Similarly, even if the substrate is tilted and fixed according to the inclination of the object to be attached, the article mounting portion can be set in a fixed direction.

As described above, according to the hook according to the present invention, it can be used without being restricted by the material of the object to be attached, and the outer surface shape of the object to be attached is not only flat but also a protruding curved surface. In addition to the concave curved surface, even if it is a corner part or even a narrow outer surface, the entire board equipped with the article mounting part is stably fixed to the object to be mounted so as to overlap. Therefore, the initial load bearing capacity can be ensured. In addition, the article mounting portion can be firmly mounted on the substrate without wobbling. In addition, since it is possible to change the size of the board by cutting the board at the groove forming portion, it is easy to change the size of the board to the width of such an outer surface even if the outer surface of the object to be mounted is narrow. There is also the convenience of being able to match.

It is an exploded perspective view of the hook which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a vertical sectional side view which showed the connecting part of a substrate and an article mounting part. It is a cross-sectional plan view which showed the structure of a substrate and the like. It is a front view of the usage state of a hook. It is a side view of the usage state of a hook. (A) and (B) are cross-sectional plan views showing an example in which the substrate is bent in a curved shape. It is a cross-sectional plan view which showed the case where the substrate was bent at a right angle. It is the schematic perspective view of the other use state of a hook. (A) is a cross-sectional plan view showing the configuration of a substrate or the like according to a modified example, and (B) is a cross-sectional plan view showing an example in which the substrate of (A) is bent in a curved shape. (A) is a cross-sectional plan view showing the configuration of a substrate or the like according to another modified example, and (B) is a cross-sectional plan view showing an example in which the substrate of (A) is bent in a curved shape. It is a partial plan view which showed the structure of the substrate 10 by still another modification.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the hook 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view showing a connecting portion between the substrate 10 and the article mounting portion 20, and FIG. 3 is a cross section showing the configuration of the substrate 10 and the like. It is a plan view. Further, FIG. 4 is a front view of the hook 100 in a used state, FIG. 5 is a side view of the hook 100 in a used state, and FIGS. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an example in which the substrate 10 is bent at a right angle, and FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of another usage state of the hook 100.

The hook 100 shown in FIG. 1 includes a flat plate-shaped substrate 10, a vine (referred to as “vine 20” in the following description) as an article mounting portion 20 made of a stainless wire rod bent into a predetermined shape, and a substrate. It includes a shaft body 30 and a cap 40 that form a connecting structure between the 10 and the article mounting portion 20.

As shown in FIG. 1, the substrate 10 is formed of a horizontally long rectangular relatively hard resin molded body in which the front surface and the back surface are textured, specifically, a molded body made of a hard polyethylene resin (PE). ing. On the substrate 10, a plurality of linear V-shaped grooves 11 ... Extending in the vertical width direction are formed in parallel on both the front surface and the back surface of the substrate 10 at regular intervals. The substrate 10 can be bent by using the formed portions of these grooves 11 ... as bending lines. In the substrate 10 of the illustrated example, the groove 11 on the front surface side and the groove 11 on the back surface side are provided at the same position in the lateral width direction of the substrate 10. Therefore, in the substrate 10, the portions between the grooves 11 on the front surface side and the grooves 11 on the back surface side, which are formed at the same positions in the width direction, are thinned to such an extent that the substrate 10 can be bent. .. Further, the entire substrate 10 is divided into a plurality of vertically elongated strip-shaped portions 12 ... arranged in the horizontal direction by a plurality of grooves 11 ... Formed on both front and back surface of the substrate 10.

As can be seen from FIG. 2 or 4, the connecting structure of the substrate 10 and the vine 20 is composed of a metal shaft body 30, a metal cap 40, and a vine 20. As shown in FIG. 2, the shaft body 30 is composed of a cylindrical receiving metal fitting 31 having a collar-shaped locking portion 32 at an end portion and a shaft metal fitting 33 having a collar-shaped portion 34 at the end portion. Then, the shaft metal fitting 33 is inserted into the receiving metal fitting 31 inserted from the back surface side into the hole 15 in the central portion of the substrate 10, and the receiving metal fitting 31 is made of a relatively hard PE molded body by crimping both of them. It is firmly fixed to 10 and the shaft metal fitting 33 is firmly fixed to the receiving metal fitting 31. In the state where the shaft body 30 is fixed to the substrate 10 in this way, the entire locking portion 32 of the receiving bracket 31 is housed in the recessed portion 13 provided on the back surface side of the substrate 10, and the flange shape of the shaft bracket 33 is formed. The portions 34 face the boss portions 14 provided on the surface side of the substrate 10 at regular intervals. The cap 40 is fitted to the shaft body 30 fixed to the substrate 10 from the surface side of the substrate 10, and in the fitted state, the cap 40 is rotatable around the shaft body 30.

The vine 20 shown in FIG. 1 is formed into a substantially J-shape in a side view by bending an intermediate portion of a stainless wire having a constant length, and concentric support shafts facing inward at both ends of the stainless wire. 21 and 21 are bent and formed. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, each of these support shaft portions 21 and 21 is rotatably inserted into the holes 41 and 41 formed at two locations displaced by 180 degrees on the peripheral wall of the cap 40. Moreover, the support shaft portions 21 and 21 inserted into the holes 41 and 41 face each other between the flange portion 34 of the shaft fitting 33 and the boss portion 14 on the substrate 10 side as shown by a virtual line in FIG. It is deployed in the space.

According to the connection structure described here, the support shafts 21 and 21 of the vine 20 inserted into the two holes 41 and 41 of the cap 40 are the flange portion 34 of the shaft body 30 and the boss portion on the substrate 10 side. By being arranged in the space facing the 14, the cap 40 is prevented from coming off from the shaft body 30, and at the same time, the vine 20 is held by the cap 40 via the support shaft portions 21 and 21. Moreover, the vine 20 and the substrate 10 are rotatably connected around the axis of the shaft body 30 having an axis perpendicular to the substrate 10 as shown by the arrow R in FIG. 4, and the arrow in FIG. As shown by P, the substrate 10 and the vine 20 are connected so as to be relatively rotatable around the axis of the hole 41 of the cap 40 having an axis parallel to the substrate 10.

In the hook 100 described above, the means for fixing the substrate 10 to the outer surface of the wall surface or pillar, various equipment cases, furniture such as a bookshelf, etc., which is the object to be attached, is an adhesive tape, depending on the material of the outer surface of the object to be attached. Adhesives, magnets, and even nails and screws are selected as needed, but in this embodiment, an adhesive tape that is effective for mounting objects of most materials is used as the fixing means. explain.

When the adhesive tape 50 is used as the fixing means for the substrate 10 as shown in FIG. 3, one adhesive tape 50 is not attached to the entire back surface of the substrate 10, but as shown in the figure. It is desirable that an individual adhesive tape 50 ... Is attached to each back surface of each vertically elongated strip-shaped portion 12 of the substrate 10 partitioned by the plurality of grooves 11. In other words, it is desirable that the adhesive tape 50 is individually divided at the portions where the grooves 11 ... Are formed. Further, the release paper 60 for protecting the adhesive tape 50 ... is formed on the adhesive surfaces of the adhesive tape 50 ... Which are individually divided at the formed portions of the plurality of grooves 11 ... It is desirable to cover it with one release paper 60 common to them, and if this is done, the groove 11 ... Of the substrate 10 is formed prior to adhesively fixing the substrate 10 to the article mounting portion with the adhesive tape 50 ... There is no need to perform the troublesome work of peeling off the release paper provided for each of the adhesive tapes 50 that are individually divided at each location, and one release paper 60 is peeled off from the adhesive tapes 50 that are individually divided. It has the advantage that it only needs to be done.

4 and 5 show an example in which the hook 100 is mounted on the flat outer surface of the mounting object M. When the outer surface of the object to be attached M is flat, the release paper 60 shown in FIG. 3 is peeled off, and then the substrate 10 is pressed against the outer surface of the object to be attached M in an overlapping manner without bending. Adhesive tape 50 ... Is attached to the outer surface of the object M to be attached. In this way, the entire substrate 10 is fixed in an overlapping manner on the flat outer surface of the object M to be mounted, and the initial load capacity is satisfied. Further, in the hook 100 mounted on the flat outer surface of the object M to be mounted, as described above, the vine 20 and the substrate 10 rotate relative to each other around the axis perpendicular to the substrate 10 and around the axis parallel to the substrate 10. By making it possible, the vine 20 can be shaken to the left or right as shown by the arrow R in FIG. 4 or back and forth as shown by the arrow P in FIG. 5 with respect to the fixed substrate 10. Can be done. Therefore, when simply hanging an article on the vine 20, the vine 20 may be hung downward as shown by the solid line in FIGS. 4 and 5, and when a tense string or the like is hung on the vine 20. The vine 20 is pulled by the string and naturally tilts left and right or back and forth.

6 (A) and 6 (B) show an example in which the hook 100 is mounted on the curved surface of the object M to be mounted. Of these, FIG. 3A shows an example in which the substrate 10 is mounted on the protruding curved surface of the object M to be mounted. In this case, as shown in the drawing, while pressing the adhesive tape 50 of any of the flat substrates 10 against the protruding curved surface of the object M to be attached, the substrate 10 is formed by forming the plurality of grooves 11 ... As bending lines. It is bent so that the back surface is recessed, and the remaining adhesive tape 50 ... Is attached to the protruding curved surface of the object M to be attached. As a result, the entire substrate 10 is stuck and fixed in an overlapping manner on the protruding curved surface of the object M to be attached, and the initial load capacity is satisfied. FIG. (B) shows an example in which the substrate 10 is mounted on the concave curved surface of the mounting object M. In this case, as shown in the drawing, the adhesive tape 50 ... To wear. As a result, the entire substrate 10 is stuck and fixed in an overlapping manner on the concave curved surface of the object M to be mounted, and the initial load capacity is satisfied. The procedure for attaching the substrate 10 is not limited to the procedure described here. Further, in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the vine 20 and the like are not shown.

FIG. 7 shows an example in which the hook 100 is attached to the corner portion of the attachment object M. In this example, as shown in the figure, the substrate 10 bent in a square shape (right angle) with the formed portion of the predetermined groove 11 as a bending line is pressed against the corner portion of the mounting object M, and the adhesive tape 50 ... Is attached to the mounting object M. Stick it on the corner. As a result, the entire substrate 10 is stuck and fixed to the corners of the mounting object M in an overlapping manner, and the initial load capacity is satisfied. The procedure for attaching the substrate 10 is not limited to the procedure described here. Further, in FIG. 7, the vine 20 and the like are not shown.

FIG. 8 shows an example in which the hook 100 is attached to the lower part of the curved surface of the attachment object M such as a horizontally constructed pipe material. In this case, as shown in the figure, the vine 20 is in a state of hanging downward due to its own weight. The procedure for attaching the substrate 10 can follow the procedure described in FIG. 6 (A), but the procedure is not limited to the procedure described in FIG. 6 (A).

In this embodiment, since the adhesive tape 50 ... Attached to the back surface of the substrate 10 is individually divided at the formed portion of the groove 11 ..., as shown in FIGS. 6 (B) and 7. Even if the substrate 10 is bent into a curved shape or a square shape at the groove 11 forming portion, the individual adhesive tape 50 ... itself is wrinkled, or the bending deformation of the substrate 10 is restricted by the individual adhesive tape 50 ... There will be no wrinkles. Therefore, the entire substrate 10 can be adhesively fixed to the outer surface of the attachment object having various shapes without any trouble by the adhesive tape 50.

In this embodiment, it is possible to easily change the size of the substrate 10 made of a PE molded body by cutting it at the formation points of the individual grooves 11. Therefore, when the width of the object to be mounted is narrow, the size of the substrate 10 can be reduced by cutting the substrate 10 at a specific groove 11 forming portion so as to fit the width. In this case, if the adhesive tape 50 ... Is divided at the groove 11 ... as described above, it is not necessary to cut the adhesive tape. Therefore, when the substrate 10 is cut and the size is changed, the adhesive tape is used. There is an advantage that 50 ... does not get in the way.

In the hook 100 described above, a plurality of grooves 11 ... Are formed on both the front surface and the back surface of the substrate 10, and the groove 11 on the front surface side and the groove 11 on the back surface side are the width of the substrate 10. Although they are formed at the same position in the direction, this point can be seen even if the grooves 11 ... Are provided only at a plurality of locations on the back surface side as shown in FIG. 9 (A), or as shown in FIG. 10 (A). In addition, grooves 11 ... May be provided only at a plurality of locations on the surface side.

FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional plan view showing the configuration of the substrate 10 and the like according to a modified example, and FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional plan view showing an example in which the substrate of FIG. 9A is bent in a curved shape. 10 (A) is a cross-sectional plan view showing the configuration of the substrate 10 and the like according to another modified example, and FIG. 10 (B) is a cross-sectional plan showing an example in which the substrate of the figure (A) is bent in a curved shape. It is a figure.

By the way, when the substrate 10 is bent with the formed portion of the groove 11 ... as a bending line, it is known that the substrate 10 can be bent without difficulty if the groove 11 is formed on the plate surface on the protruding side by bending. As a result, like the substrate 10 shown in FIG. 9 (A), the substrate 10 in which the grooves 11 ... Are provided only at a plurality of locations on the back surface side is the mounting object M as shown in FIG. 9 (B). Suitable for adhesive fixing to a concave curved surface. Further, like the substrate 10 shown in FIG. 10 (A), the substrate 10 in which the grooves 11 ... Are provided only at a plurality of locations on the surface side has a protrusion of the mounting object M as shown in FIG. Suitable for adhesive fixing to curved surfaces.

FIG. 11 is a partial plan view showing the configuration of the substrate 10 according to still another modification. In the substrate 10 of this example, the groove 11 on the front surface side and the groove 11 on the back surface side are provided at different positions in the lateral width direction of the substrate 10. Also by this, the substrate 10 can be bent by using the formed portion of the groove on the front surface side and the formed portion of the groove on the front surface side as a bending line.

In the hook 100 shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, a plurality of linear V-shaped grooves 11 extending in the vertical width direction are constant on both the front surface and the back surface of the horizontally long rectangular substrate 10. The substrate 10 can be bent by using the formed portions of these grooves 11 ... as bending lines, but this point can be determined by, for example, at least one of the front surface and the back surface of the horizontally long rectangular substrate. Even if a plurality of linear grooves extending in the width direction are formed in parallel on the side plate surface at regular intervals, and the formed portion of these grooves is used as a bending line to allow the substrate to be bent. Often, in this case, the entire substrate is partitioned into a plurality of horizontally elongated strips arranged in the vertical width direction by a plurality of linear grooves extending in the horizontal width direction. Further, a plurality of linear grooves extending in an oblique direction are formed in parallel on at least one of the front surface and the back surface of the horizontally long rectangular substrate at regular intervals, and the grooves are formed. The substrate may be made bendable by setting the portion as a bending line. Here, it is not always required that the plurality of linear grooves are parallel. Further, the shape of the substrate 10 is not limited to a rectangle, and may be a square shape or another shape such as a rhombus or a circle. The plurality of linear grooves 11 ... Are also formed on the plate surface of the substrate 10 in any one direction and at intervals from each other, and the substrate is bent with the formed portions of the grooves as bending lines. It should be possible.

In the above-described embodiment, the case where the vine 20 is adopted as the article mounting portion has been described, but in addition to the vine 20, other shapes and configurations such as a hanging ring and a clip are adopted for the article mounting portion. Is also possible. Further, as a configuration for connecting the vine 20 and the substrate 10 so as to be relatively rotatable around an axis perpendicular to the substrate 10 and around an axis parallel to the substrate 10, a connecting structure described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3 is provided. The configuration is not limited to, and other configurations may be used.

In FIGS. 1 to 11, for convenience of explanation, the same or corresponding portions are designated by the same reference numerals.

M Mounting object 10 Board 11 Groove 20 vines (article mounting part)
50 Adhesive tape 60 Release paper 100 Hook

Claims (4)

A hook equipped with an article mounting part on the surface side of the board fixed to the object to be mounted.
The substrate is made of a resin molded body, and a plurality of linear grooves extending in any one direction are formed on the surface of at least one of the front surface or the back surface of the substrate at intervals of each other. A hook characterized in that the substrate can be bent by using a bending line at a groove forming portion of the above. The hook according to claim 1, wherein an adhesive tape is attached to the back surface of the substrate, and the adhesive tape is individually divided at the groove forming portion.
The hook according to claim 2, wherein each adhesive surface of the adhesive tape individually divided at the groove forming portion is covered with a single release paper common to them.
The hook according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the article mounting portion and the substrate are connected so as to be relatively rotatable around an axis perpendicular to the substrate and around an axis parallel to the substrate.

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