JP3231879U - mask - Google Patents

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JP3231879U
JP3231879U JP2021000587U JP2021000587U JP3231879U JP 3231879 U JP3231879 U JP 3231879U JP 2021000587 U JP2021000587 U JP 2021000587U JP 2021000587 U JP2021000587 U JP 2021000587U JP 3231879 U JP3231879 U JP 3231879U
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mask
nose
sheet
wearer
gap
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上野 康男
康男 上野
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上野 康男
康男 上野
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Abstract

【課題】隙間の減少を図るとともに、コスト的に安価なマスクを提供する。【解決手段】気体の通過が可能なシート状の素材を用いて装着者の鼻と口を覆った状態で使用するマスクであって、鼻の両脇と頬の段差部分において、シートを略水平方向のライン6に沿って内側への折り返し部分7を形成したことを特徴とする。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mask which is inexpensive in terms of cost while reducing the gap. SOLUTION: The mask is used in a state where the wearer's nose and mouth are covered with a sheet-like material through which gas can pass, and the sheet is substantially horizontal on both sides of the nose and the stepped portion of the cheek. It is characterized in that an inwardly folded portion 7 is formed along a line 6 in the direction. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は呼気の拡散を制限するために人の口及び鼻孔を覆ういわゆるマスクに関するものであり、目の下周辺の鼻と頬の段差によって生ずる隙間からの呼気の漏れを減少することを目的としたものである。The present invention relates to a so-called mask that covers a person's mouth and nostrils to limit the diffusion of exhaled breath, and aims to reduce the leakage of exhaled air from the gap caused by the step between the nose and cheeks around the bottom of the eyes. Is.

シート状の素材で形成されたマスクは、鼻と口から排出される細菌などを含んだ可能性のある呼気を広く吹き広げないためと、外部の埃や花粉などの有害な微粉塵を不用意に吸い込まないための目的で使用される。
その性能の評価はシート素材自体の通気性と細菌などの遮断特性が主体であるが、見落としてはならないのが顔面とシートの間の隙間をいかにして小さくするかである。いくら上記性能の高いシート素材を使用しても、わずかな隙間があれば、その性能を大きく損なってしまうことになる。このようにマスクにとって重要なポイントである隙間の減少を図ることが本考案の目的である。
非特許文献に代わる参考商品紹介
The mask made of sheet-like material does not spread the exhaled breath that may contain bacteria discharged from the nose and mouth, and carelessly removes harmful fine dust such as external dust and pollen. It is used for the purpose of not inhaling into.
The evaluation of its performance is mainly based on the breathability of the sheet material itself and the blocking property of bacteria, etc., but what should not be overlooked is how to reduce the gap between the face and the sheet. No matter how high the performance of the sheet material is used, if there is a slight gap, the performance will be greatly impaired. It is an object of the present invention to reduce the gap, which is an important point for the mask.
Introduction of reference products to replace non-patent documents

市販されているマスクにはこの隙間を減少する目的でマスクの上縁に針金状の可撓素材を付加し、顔の凹凸にマスクを合わせようとするものもある。しかし、この方法は個人が指先などで容易に調整できる一方、かなりラフな調整しかできず、漏れを減少できる効果は限定的である。たばこの煙を用いた実験ではかなりの量の呼気の漏れが視認されており、その証拠として寒冷時、および雨天でのマスク着用時の眼鏡の曇りが、マスクの着用を嫌う原因となっている。Some commercially available masks add a wire-like flexible material to the upper edge of the mask in order to reduce this gap, and try to match the mask with the unevenness of the face. However, while this method can be easily adjusted by an individual with a fingertip or the like, it can only be adjusted fairly roughly, and the effect of reducing leakage is limited. Significant amounts of exhaled breath leaks have been observed in cigarette smoke experiments, as evidenced by cloudy eyeglasses when wearing masks in cold weather and in the rain, causing dislike of wearing masks. ..

また、いわゆる防毒マスクのように完全に顔面形状に合わせて製作し、クッション部材を付加したものを、強い力で顔面に押し付けるものはあるが、高価であり、使用時のストレスも大きく、一般使用には適していない。市販のマスクでは素材から一体的に製作したマスクには、いわゆる紐の長さの調節機能はなく、装着圧の調整は出来ない。このことが原因で呼気の漏れが充分に防止できない場合もある。In addition, there are so-called gas masks that are manufactured to completely match the shape of the face and have cushion members added to them, but they are expensive and stressful during use, so they are generally used. Not suitable for. With commercially available masks, masks made integrally from materials do not have a so-called string length adjustment function, and the mounting pressure cannot be adjusted. Due to this, it may not be possible to sufficiently prevent the leakage of exhaled breath.

本考案の主な目的はもちろんマスクと顔面との呼気の漏れの減少であるが、高価のものとなってしまっては広く一般に普及させることはできない。また、使用時のストレスが大きければ結局いわゆる鼻出しマスクや、顎掛けモスクを増やすことになり、マスクの効果を期待できないものとなってしまう。The main purpose of the present invention is, of course, to reduce the leakage of exhaled breath between the mask and the face, but if it becomes expensive, it cannot be widely disseminated to the general public. In addition, if the stress during use is large, so-called nose masks and chin-hanging mosques will be increased in the end, and the effect of the mask cannot be expected.

使用者がマスクの掛け心地を評価する大きなポイントは眼鏡の曇りであろう。逆に眼鏡が曇るためにマスクを外してしまうことも多くみられる。この点で、特にウイルス対策となれば極めて危険な状態の原因にもつながりかねないので、使用者のストレスの軽減、言い換えれば眼鏡の曇り防止が一つの大きな指標となる。 The big point that the user evaluates the comfort of wearing the mask will be the cloudiness of the glasses. On the contrary, it is often the case that the mask is removed because the glasses become cloudy. In this respect, especially when it comes to anti-virus measures, it may lead to the cause of an extremely dangerous state, so reducing the stress of the user, in other words, preventing fogging of the glasses is one of the major indicators.

更に、本考案の目的はマスクの機能を改善するためのものであり、高価なものであっては、本来の目的にそぐわないものとなってしまう。上記のかなり高度な機能の要求と、コスト的に安価なものであることとを両立することが本考案の課題である。Further, the purpose of the present invention is to improve the function of the mask, and if it is expensive, it does not meet the original purpose. It is an object of the present invention to achieve both the above-mentioned requirements for highly advanced functions and the fact that they are inexpensive in terms of cost.

ガーゼや薄い不織布を用いたマスクは自由に形状を決めることはできないが、発砲したウレタンやシート状に加工された化学製品は打ち抜き加工で自由な形状に形成することができる。このマスクは通常のマスクの装着時における目の下の鼻の両脇に相当する部分を内側に織り込むことで、素材の弾力を利用して隙間を塞ぎこの部分からの呼気の漏洩を防ぐ構造のマスクである。Masks made of gauze or thin non-woven fabric cannot be freely shaped, but foamed urethane or sheet-shaped chemical products can be punched into any shape. This mask is a mask with a structure that uses the elasticity of the material to close the gap and prevent the leakage of exhaled breath from this part by weaving the parts corresponding to both sides of the nose under the eyes when wearing a normal mask. is there.

逆にこのタイプのマスクはいわゆる紐の長さを調節できないので装着圧を最適化できない。この課題の解決するためには耳掛け穴に複数のU字型の切り込みを追加することで、容易に対処することができる。On the contrary, this type of mask cannot adjust the length of the so-called string, so the mounting pressure cannot be optimized. In order to solve this problem, it can be easily dealt with by adding a plurality of U-shaped notches to the ear hook holes.

上記の説明で明らかなごとく、本考案のマスクは、極めて簡単な構造で人の呼気が鼻と頬の隙間から飛散するのを防ぎ、眼鏡の曇りを防止することで、装着時のストレスを軽減し、鼻出しマスクや顎掛けマスクなどの危険な行為を防止することができる。しかもマスク自体のコストアップの要因はなく、広く使用される。ウイルスの感染の予防には多くの努力がごく小さな油断から台無しになる。そのような原因となる要因を防止し得るので、その社会的、経済的効果は計り知れない。As is clear from the above explanation, the mask of the present invention has an extremely simple structure that prevents human exhaled breath from splashing through the gap between the nose and cheeks, and prevents fogging of the glasses, thereby reducing stress during wearing. However, it is possible to prevent dangerous acts such as a nose mask and a chin mask. Moreover, there is no factor of increasing the cost of the mask itself, and it is widely used. Much effort is spoiled from the slightest carelessness in preventing viral infections. Its social and economic benefits are immeasurable because it can prevent such causative factors.

図1は、本考案のマスクカバーの1実施例の形状を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the shape of an embodiment of the mask cover of the present invention. 図2は、本考案のマスクカバーの1実施例の人への装着時の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the mask cover of the present invention when it is attached to a person according to an embodiment.

本考案は上記課題を解決するための極めて合理的な技術であり、その手段は極めて簡単である。以下上記の図とともにその構造を説明する。
微細な隙間から気体を透過し得る弾力を有する柔らかなシート状の素材で形成された本体1は、左右対称な形状として中央部5で接合されて装着時に立体的に顔の形状にマッチする如く形成されている。2は耳に掛けるための耳掛け穴である。この状態は市販されている通常のマスクと同様である。異なる点は上部中央に切り欠き3とその左右に対象な位置に切り欠き4を設け、該切り欠き3及び4の低点を結ぶ線6で折り返し部7を内側に折り返して使用することである。このようにすることで装着者の鼻の両脇での目の下の頬との隙間を本体1の素材の弾力で折り返し部7によって塞ぐことができる。折り返し部7の幅及び長さは図に示す形状から変化しても本考案の趣旨を損なうものではない。更に、耳掛け穴の近傍には横U字型の切り込み9が複数個設けてある。
The present invention is an extremely rational technique for solving the above problems, and the means thereof is extremely simple. The structure will be described below together with the above figure.
The main body 1 made of a soft sheet-like material having elasticity that allows gas to permeate through minute gaps is joined at the central portion 5 as a symmetrical shape so as to match the shape of the face three-dimensionally when worn. It is formed. 2 is an ear hook hole for hanging on the ear. This state is similar to a normal mask on the market. The difference is that a notch 3 is provided in the center of the upper part and notches 4 are provided at symmetrical positions on the left and right sides of the notch 3, and the folded-back portion 7 is folded inward along a line 6 connecting the low points of the notches 3 and 4. .. By doing so, the gap between the wearer's nose and the cheeks under the eyes on both sides can be closed by the folded-back portion 7 with the elasticity of the material of the main body 1. Even if the width and length of the folded-back portion 7 are changed from the shape shown in the figure, the gist of the present invention is not impaired. Further, a plurality of horizontal U-shaped notches 9 are provided in the vicinity of the ear hook holes.

折り返し部7を別の発泡性の素材等で形成して、接着剤、粘着剤などで取り付けたものは見られるが、該素材の弾性及び気密性の選択に課題があり、呼気の漏れを有効に防止できていない。また、金属の針金などを縫い込んだ構造のものがあるが、装着者が指で針金を曲げて形成する形は、必ずしも装着者の顔の形に適したものとはならず、目的を達成できていない。更に別素材を取り付けることの煩わしさによるコストアップ、洗濯などによる再利用の際の取り扱いなどの多くの点で本考案より劣るものであり、本考案の優位性が変わることはない。There are some cases where the folded-back portion 7 is formed of another foamable material or the like and attached with an adhesive, an adhesive or the like, but there is a problem in selecting the elasticity and airtightness of the material, and the leakage of exhaled breath is effective. I haven't been able to prevent it. In addition, there is a structure in which a metal wire or the like is sewn in, but the shape formed by bending the wire with a finger by the wearer is not necessarily suitable for the shape of the wearer's face and achieves the purpose. Not done. Furthermore, it is inferior to the present invention in many points such as cost increase due to the troublesomeness of attaching another material and handling at the time of reuse such as washing, and the superiority of the present invention does not change.

また、左右の素材を結合する中央部5で装着者の顎に当たる下側部8は、通常顎を包むように湾曲して接合されているものが多いが、これは装着者が会話などで口を開閉させたときにマスクの装着位置を下側に引張り、正規の位置から移動させてしまう。しかし、元の位置に戻す機能はないので、位置を戻す場合は手を添えて修正する必要がある。このようなことを防ぐためには、この下側部8の接合形状を直線的にする必要がある。比較的腰のある(柔らかすぎない)素材であり、適当な装着圧があれば顎都の滑り運動があっても位置ずれや呼気の漏れを生ずることはない。In addition, the lower part 8 that hits the wearer's chin at the central part 5 that connects the left and right materials is usually curved and joined so as to wrap the jaw, but this is because the wearer talks with his mouth. When it is opened and closed, the mask mounting position is pulled downward and moved from the regular position. However, there is no function to return it to its original position, so if you want to return it to its original position, you need to make corrections with your hands. In order to prevent such a situation, it is necessary to make the joint shape of the lower portion 8 linear. It is a relatively chewy (not too soft) material, and if there is an appropriate wearing pressure, it will not cause misalignment or exhalation leakage even if there is a sliding movement of the jaw.

更に複数の横U字型の切り込み9は任意に選択して耳を掛けることができる。そのことによって装着圧を最適にして、ストレスのない範囲で呼気の漏れを最小にすることが出来、コストアップも生じない。Further, the plurality of horizontal U-shaped notches 9 can be arbitrarily selected and listened to. As a result, the wearing pressure can be optimized, the leakage of exhaled breath can be minimized within a stress-free range, and the cost does not increase.

以上の説明で明らかなごとく本考案のマスクは構造が簡単なだけでなく、呼気の漏れが的確に防止され、装着者の眼鏡が曇るというストレスから生じる鼻出しマスク、顎掛けマスクなどの危険な行為を防止し、マスク自体のコストアップを防ぎ、再利用時の取り扱いも容易にすることができるものであり、その社会的、経済的効果は極めて著しい。As is clear from the above explanation, the mask of the present invention is not only simple in structure, but also accurately prevents the leakage of exhaled breath, and is dangerous such as a nose mask and a chin mask caused by the stress of clouding the wearer's glasses. It can prevent actions, prevent the cost of the mask itself from increasing, and facilitate handling when it is reused, and its social and economic effects are extremely remarkable.

1 本体
2 耳掛け穴
3 切り欠き
4 切り欠き
5 接合部
7 折り返し部
8 下側部
9 横U字型の切り込み
1 Main body 2 Ear hook hole 3 Notch 4 Notch 5 Joint 7 Folded part 8 Lower part 9 Horizontal U-shaped notch

Claims (3)

気体の通過が可能なシート状の素材を用いて装着者の鼻と口を覆った状態で使用するいわゆるマスクにおいて、鼻の両脇と頬の段差部分において、シートを略水平方向のラインに沿って内側への折り返し部分を形成したことを特徴とするマスク。In a so-called mask that is used with the wearer's nose and mouth covered with a sheet-like material that allows gas to pass through, the sheet is placed along a substantially horizontal line at the stepped portion on both sides of the nose and cheeks. A mask characterized by forming an inwardly folded portion. 左右対称な2個の部材を中央で結合して形成するマスクにおいて、下側の装着者の顎に当たる部分の結合を下方にほぼ直線上に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のマスク。The mask according to claim 1, wherein in a mask formed by connecting two symmetrical members at the center, the connection of the portion corresponding to the chin of the lower wearer is formed in a substantially straight line downward. 耳掛け穴に相当する部位の近傍に少なくとも1個の横U字型の切り込みを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のマスク。The mask according to claim 1, wherein at least one horizontal U-shaped notch is provided in the vicinity of a portion corresponding to the ear hook hole.
JP2021000587U 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 mask Active JP3231879U (en)

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