JP3230599U - Clothes such as isolation gowns that are easy to undress - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a garment capable of expanding a collar opening by separating a portion from the collar opening toward a sleeve, and realizing both "suppression of infection of the wearer himself" and "facilitation of undressing". SOLUTION: The garment 1 has a collar opening 2 through which the wearer's head is passed and a sleeve 3 through which the wearer's arm is passed, and a portion X from the collar opening toward the sleeve is separated from the collar. An expansion unit 4 having an expandable opening is provided. The garment has antiviral properties, or the wearer's body is covered with a sheet-like object 1A, and the sheet-like object has a portion Y in which a plurality of sheets overlap from the opening of the collar to the sleeve, and is expanded. As for the portion, an engaging member 5 for engaging the inner surfaces may be attached to the inner side facing each other in a portion where a plurality of sheets overlap. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

The present invention relates to clothes that are easy to undress (isolation gowns, etc.).

Conventionally, gowns to be worn during medical practice are known (Patent Document 1).
This gown has a main body in which the right half of the back body and the left half of the back body are integrally formed on the front body and both sides of the front body, and on the sleeve attachment line that extends diagonally from the neckline of this main body to the side. It is equipped with raglan sleeves sewn on the sleeves, and by tying a pair of strips attached around the waist of the main body, the left and right back half parts are closed and worn, folded and enclosed in a packaging bag. A mark indicating the position and direction in which the left and right arms are inserted is marked on the back surface of the front body, and the switching position on the neckline of the front sleeve attachment line on the front body of the raglan sleeve is The front body is closer to the center line side than the switching position on the neckline of the back sleeve attachment line in the left and right halves of the back body, the main body is folded to the outer front along the left and right side lines, and both sleeves are folded to the width of the body. While placing it on the top, fold the ends of the left and right halves of the back body outward along the length of the gown to expose the mark, and then fold the main body along the width of the body with valley folds and mountains. Folding is repeated alternately to fold it in a fan shape, stack it on the sleeve, and further fold it in the direction of showing the mark along the length direction.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-36114

However, when a medical worker wearing the gown described in Patent Document 1 takes off the gown, there are the following problems.
When a medical worker wearing a sneeze of Patent Document 1 provides treatment or nursing to a person infected with a virus (new coronavirus (COVID-19), etc.) or bacteria, or performs surgery, etc. The virus or the like adheres to the surface of the gown of Patent Document 1 due to contact with an infected person or a patient or droplets containing a virus or the like floating in the air due to coughing or sneezing of the infected person or the like.

When the gown of Patent Document 1 is taken off with a virus or the like attached to the surface, if the virus or the like attached to the surface of the gown touches the exposed skin of the medical worker, the medical worker himself will be infected with the virus. There is a risk of being infected with.
In order to avoid such infection, when taking off the gown of Patent Document 1, it is necessary for the caregiver to help the medical staff by pulling out the body of the medical worker from the gown of Patent Document 1, and in particular, Patent Document 1 Since the gown has a length that covers the part other than the head of the medical worker, the help of a caregiver is required even when removing the body of the medical worker from the gown. It requires labor and human burden.

Therefore, the present invention achieves both "suppression of the wearer's own infection" and "easy undressing" by having an expansion portion capable of expanding the collar opening by separating the portion from the collar opening toward the sleeve. The purpose is to provide clothing that can realize such things.

The garment 1 according to the present invention is a garment having a collar opening through which the wearer's head passes and a sleeve through which the wearer's arm passes, and the portion toward the sleeve is separated from the collar opening. The first feature is that it has an expansion portion that can expand the collar opening.

The second feature of the garment 1 according to the present invention is that it has antiviral properties in addition to the first feature.

The third feature of the garment 1 according to the present invention is that, in addition to the above-mentioned first or second feature, the garment covers the wearer's body with a sheet-like object, and the sheet-like object is the collar. A portion from the opening toward the sleeve has a portion in which a plurality of sheets are overlapped, and the expansion portion is provided with an engaging member for engaging the inner surfaces on the inner side facing each other in the portion where the plurality of sheets overlap. There is a point.

Due to these features, unlike Patent Document 1, by providing an expansion portion 4 capable of expanding the collar opening 2 by separating the portion X from the collar opening 2 toward the sleeve 3, the infected person is treated. Even if a virus or the like adheres to the surface of the garment 1 at that time, only the collar opening 2 is expanded by the expansion portion 4, and the expanded collar opening 2 is provided not only with the head H of the wearer T but also with the head H of the wearer T. The shoulder portion S can also be passed through, and the entire body of the wearer T can be seen from the collar opening 2 expanded only by the wearer T without the wearer T touching the virus or the like adhering to the surface of the garment 1. It can be pulled out (even if the length of the garment 1 is long, the garment 1 is not caught by the shoulder S of the wearer T, so that the garment 1 can be lowered to the feet of the wearer T or naturally lowered by gravity). Therefore, the help of a caregiver is not required.
In other words, it is possible to achieve both "suppression of the wearer's own infection" and "facilitation of undressing".
It can be said that the garment 1 is an "isolation gown that is easy to undress" because the one worn by the medical staff during medical practice is also called an isolation gown.

Further, by giving the clothes 1 itself an antiviral property, it becomes difficult for the virus or the like to adhere to the surface of the clothes 1 even if the infected person is treated, or if the virus or the like adheres to the surface of the clothes 1. However, since it becomes difficult for the virus to infect the wearer T and the like, further "suppression of the wearer's own infection" can be achieved.

Further, as the expansion portion 4, the engaging member 5 that engages the insides of the sheet-like object 1A is attached to the inside facing each other in the overlapping portion Y, so that the expansion portion 4 has a sleeve from the collar opening 2. When the portion X toward 3 is not separated, it becomes difficult for a virus or the like to enter the inside of the garment 1 because the insides of the overlapping portions Y of the sheet-like object 1A are engaged with each other. It is possible to realize "control of the person's own infection".

According to the garment according to the present invention, "suppressing the wearer's own infection" and "facilitating undressing" by having an expansion portion capable of expanding the collar opening by separating the portion from the collar opening toward the sleeve. It is possible to achieve both.

It is a development outline figure of the clothes which concerns on this invention. It is a drawing substitute photograph showing the unfolded clothes (the state where the left and right expansion parts are not separated). It is a drawing substitute photograph showing unfolded clothes (a state in which one of the left and right expansion parts is separated). It is a schematic diagram which shows the clothes and the wearer who wore the clothes. It is a drawing substitute photograph showing a collar opening and an extension part of clothes. It is a drawing substitute photograph which shows the extended part in a separated state and the expanded collar opening. It is a drawing substitute photograph which shows the extended part in a state where both the left and right sides are separated, and the expanded collar opening in the unfolded garment. It is a drawing substitute photograph which shows the extended part in a separated state and the base end of a sleeve. It is a drawing substitute photograph which shows the opening and closing part of a collar opening. It is a drawing substitute photograph showing the sleeve of clothes. It is a drawing substitute photograph showing the tip of a sleeve. It is a drawing substitute photograph showing a perspective view of a state in which clothes are lowered to the wearer's feet. It is a drawing substitute photograph which shows the plan view of the garment after pulling out the whole body of the wearer from the expanded collar opening.

<Clothing 1, sheet 1A, etc.>
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIGS. 1 to 13 illustrate the garment 1 according to the present invention.

The garment 1 is worn by the wearer T described later, and the garment 1 having the collar opening 2 described later, the sleeves 3 (left and right sleeves 3), and the expansion portion 4 is engaged with each other described later. It may have a member 5, an opening / closing portion 10, a string 11, and the like.

In addition to the sleeves 3, the garment 1 may have a front body 1a and a back body 1b that cover at least the body portion B.
The garment 1 may be divided into left and right bodies, one of the front body 1a and the back body 1b. In this case, the tip sides of the left and right bodies in the left-right direction overlap each other by a predetermined left-right width. (If the front body 1a is divided into left and right bodies, it can be said that the portion overlapping by the predetermined left and right width is a placket).
In the following, it is mainly described as the back body 1b is divided into left and right bodies (having a back left body 1b'and a back right body 1b').

The garment 1 is provided with sleeve openings 1c communicating with the left and right sleeves 3, which will be described later, between the rear left body 1b'and the front body 1a, and between the rear right body 1b' and the front body 1a. It can be said that when the rear left body 1b'and the rear right body 1b'in the garment 1 are opened (expanded), they are exposed.
As for the garment 1, each body (front body 1a, rear left body 1b', rear right body 1b ", etc.) is sewn, adhesive, heat-sealed (thermal bond), etc. They may be joined to each other by staples or the like.
On the contrary, the garment 1 may be made of an integral material for each body, and hereinafter, it is described that the garment 1 is mainly composed of an integral material for each body.

The lengths (upper and lower lengths) of the front body 1a and the back body 1b of the garment 1 are not particularly limited, but for example, the hem of the front body 1a and the back body 1b is located near the knee of the wearer T when worn. It may be a length located near the shin, near the ankle, or near the base of the leg L.
In addition, the size of the garment 1 (length, shoulder width, waist circumference, etc.) may be any size according to the physique (height, weight, body shape), gender, age, etc. of the wearer T (various dimensions are available). Even) good.

Each body of the garment 1 and the sleeve 3 described later are mainly composed of a sheet-like object 1A, and the sheet-like object 1A covers the body portion B and the like of the wearer T.
The material of the sheet-like material 1A is not limited, but may be, for example, a non-woven fabric, a woven fabric (woven fabric), a knitted fabric (knitted fabric), a film, or the like.

The sheet 1A is made of a polyester resin such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT), a polyolefin resin such as polyethylene (PE) or polypropylene (PP), or a synthetic resin such as polyamide (nylon). Alternatively, it may be made of a natural material such as wool, silk, or cotton, or these may be used alone or in combination.
The sheet-like object 1A may have irregularities or the like on its surface (exposed surface), and for example, substantially dot-shaped recesses may be formed at predetermined intervals.

The garment 1 may have (grant) antiviral properties.
When imparting antiviral properties to garment 1, the antiviral agent may be attached directly to the surface of the garment 1 (sleeve 3, front body 1a, back body 1b) or via a binder material, or the garment may be attached. An antiviral agent may be kneaded into the material itself described later in 1.

The garment 1 may be disposable, or may be reusable (washable) or the like.
First, the wearer T who wears the clothes 1 described so far will be described.

<Wearer T, its head H, arms A, body B, etc.>
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 12, the wearer T is a person who wears the above-mentioned clothes 1, and can be said to be a user of the clothes 1.
When the wearer T wears the garment 1, the head H passes through the collar opening 2 of the garment 1, the left and right arms A pass through the left and right sleeves 3 of the garment 1, and the body B passes through the garment 1. It is covered with the front body 1a and the back body 1b.

A part of the leg portion L of the wearer T may be covered with the front body 1a and the back body 1b of the garment 1.
The wearer T is not limited in its physique (height, weight, body shape), gender, age, etc., and may be a medical worker or a non-medical worker.

<Collar opening 2>
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, 12 and 13, the collar opening 2 is an opening through which the head H of the wearer T described above is passed.
The collar opening 2 is provided on the upper part of the above-mentioned garment 1, and is provided at substantially the center of the upper part of each of the above-mentioned front body 1a and back body 1b, and is composed of the collar.

The shape of the collar opening 2 is also not particularly limited, but may be, for example, a substantially circular shape, a substantially elliptical shape, a substantially rectangular shape, or the like.
A binder 2a, which is a substantially strip-shaped separate member, may be attached to the opening edge (collar) of the collar opening 2 by sewing, adhesion, or the like along the collar.

<Sleeve 3, etc.>
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 and 7 to 13, the sleeve 3 is a portion through which the arm portion A of the wearer T described above is passed.
The sleeves 3 are provided in pairs on the left and right ends of the upper part of the garment 1 described above, and are sewn on the front body 1a and the back body 1b described above so as to communicate with the inside of the sleeve 3 at the sleeve opening 1c described above. It is attached by or by adhesion.

It can be said that the base end 3a of the sleeve 3 is a connecting portion between the front body 1a and the back body 1b and the sleeve 3.
An elastic member 3c that tightens (fits the wrist) along the wrist of the wearer T may be attached to the tip 3b of the sleeve 3 by sewing, an adhesive, or the like, and the elastic member 3c may be attached to a knitted fabric or a knitted member. , Rubber, etc., or may be made of a material that is used alone or in combination.

<Expansion part 4>
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, 12 and 13, the expansion portion 4 is a portion in which the collar opening 2 can be expanded by separating the portion X toward the sleeve 3 from the collar opening 2 described above.
Here, the "part X from the collar opening 2 toward the sleeve 3" is not only the portion from the collar opening 2 to the base end 3a of the sleeve 3 (the portion extending to the base end 3a), but also from the collar opening 2. If it goes toward the sleeve 3, the part up to the front of the base end 3a (the part extending to the front of the base end 3a) and the part from the base end 3a to the upper part of the sleeve 3 (from the base end 3a to the sleeve 3). The part that extends to the upper part of the body) is also included.

When the portion X from the collar opening 2 toward the sleeve 3 is a portion extending from the collar opening 2 to the front of the base end 3a of the sleeve 3, the area that separates the facing portion X can be made as small as possible, and the surface of the garment 1 can be made as small as possible. Since the possibility that the wearer T comes into contact with the virus or the like attached to the collar is reduced, it can be said that the wearer's own infection can be further suppressed.
Further, if the portion X from the collar opening 2 toward the sleeve 3 is a portion extending from the collar opening 2 to the base end 3a of the sleeve 3, the collar opening 2 can be further expanded by simply separating the expansion portion 4. It can be said that it is possible to further "easy undressing".

How far the facing portion X extends depends on the physique of the wearer T, whether the wearer T wears another garment inside the garment 1, and the mode of the other garment (thick or large). It may be according to the situation (size, etc.).
It can be said that the expansion portion 4 expands the collar opening 2 by communicating the separated portion with the collar opening 2 by separating the facing portion X.

The expansion portion 4 may have any configuration as long as the portion X from the collar opening 2 toward the sleeve 3 can be separated to expand the collar opening 2, but for example, it has an engaging member 5 described later. You may be.
In addition, the expansion portion 4 may be formed of a breaking line, or may be a notch line formed on the left and right end edges of the collar opening 2 or a substantially triangular notch, and the expansion portion 4 may be a notch line. In the case of a notch or a notch, when the wearer T takes off the garment 1, it can be said that the cut line or the like is used as a trigger to break the portion X from the collar opening 2 to the sleeve 3 to separate the clothes 1. ..

The position of the extension portion 4 (particularly, the front-rear position) is a portion between the front body 1a and the back body 1b described above, or is approximately the front-back direction between the left and right sides of the neck of the wearer T and the shoulder portion S. It may be a position connecting the centers.
In addition, the position of the expansion portion 4 may be closer to the front, closer to the rear, or the like than the position connecting substantially the center in the front-rear direction.

The shape of the expansion portion 4 may be curved as well as linear.
The expansion portion 4 described so far will be described below mainly as having an engaging member 5.

<engaging member 5>
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, 12 and 13, the engaging member 5 is the portion X of the sheet-like object 1A (front body 1a and rear body 1b) from the above-mentioned collar opening 2 toward the sleeve 3. It is a member that is attached to the inner Yas facing each other at the portion Y where a plurality of sheets (such as two sheets) of the sheet-like object 1A overlap, and engages the inner Yas with each other at the portion Y where the plurality of sheets overlap.
The engaging member 5 may be attached to the opposite inner Ya of the portion Y where the plurality of pieces overlap by sewing, adhesive, or the like.

The engaging member 5 may have any configuration as long as the inner Yas can be engaged with each other, and may be, for example, a hook-and-loop fastener (registered trademark “magic tape” or the like).
When the engaging member 5 which is a hook-and-loop fastener has a male material (hook material, etc.) and a female material (loop material, etc.) that can be engaged with each other, among the opposing inner Yas of the portion Y where the plurality of overlapping members overlap. A male material may be attached to the upper inner Ya, and a female material may be attached to the lower inner Ya.

In this way, when the male material is attached to the upper side and the female material is attached to the lower side, it can be said that when the wearer T takes off the garment 1, it becomes easier to disengage the engaging member 5 which is a hook-and-loop fastener. It can be said that "easy undressing" can be achieved.
The vertical arrangement of the male material and the female material in the engaging member 5 which is the hook-and-loop fastener may be reversed, and more specifically, the upper side of the opposing inner Yas of the portion Y where the plurality of sheets overlap. A female material may be attached to the inner Ya, and a male material may be attached to the lower inner Ya.

The shape of the engaging member 5 which is a hook-and-loop fastener is also not particularly limited, but may be, for example, substantially strip-shaped.
In addition, the engaging member 5 may be a wire fastener (zipper, chuck), a button, a hook, or the like.

When the engaging member 5 is a button or a hook, the number thereof may be one or a plurality, and if there are a plurality of the engaging members 5, each button or the like faces the portion Y where the plurality of the overlapping members overlap. It may be attached to the inner Ya to be attached at predetermined intervals.
Further, when the engaging member 5 is a button or a hook, it can be said that the button or hook also has a male material and a female material, but the vertical arrangement thereof is the same as the above-mentioned hook-and-loop fastener. A female material may be attached below, and vice versa, a female material may be attached above and a male material may be attached below.

Since it can be said that the engaging member 5 described so far can be engaged and separated (detachable) as well as engaged, it can be said that the engaging member 5 is a detachable member.
Further, when the expansion portion 4 has the engaging member 5, the expansion portion 4 not only separates (opens) the portion X from the collar opening 2 toward the sleeve 3, but also overlaps the once separated portions again. It is also possible to (close), and in this case, the expansion portion 4 can be said to be an opening / closing portion.

<How to take off clothes 1>
Here, just in case, the method of taking off the clothes 1 (the method of undressing) will also be mentioned.
The wearer T expands the collar opening 2 by separating the portion X from the collar opening 2 toward the sleeve 3 at the expansion portion 4 of the clothing 1 being worn. The shoulder S is passed through the expanded collar opening 2 together with the head H of the wearer T, and the entire body of the wearer T (head H, shoulder S, arm A, etc.) is passed through the expanded collar opening 2. By pulling out the body portion B and the leg portion L), the wearer T can take off the clothes 1.

The method of taking off the clothes 1 described so far can be performed by the wearer T himself (only by the wearer T).
Before taking off the clothes 1 described above, the string 11 described later may be untied, or the elastic member at the tip 3b of the sleeve 3 may be pulled out, but the opening / closing portion 10 described later may be opened. Is no longer needed.

<Others>
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. The structure, shape, dimensions, etc. of each configuration or the whole of the garment 1 and the like can be appropriately changed according to the gist of the present invention.
Contrary to the above, in the garment 1, neither the front body 1a nor the back body 1b need to be divided into left and right bodies.
A binder, which is a substantially strip-shaped separate member, may be attached to the edge of each of the front body 1a and the back body 1b of the garment 1 by sewing, adhesion, or the like along the edge.

The garment 1 may have (imparture) antibacterial property, anti-allergen property, deodorant property, water repellency and the like.
When imparting antibacterial properties to clothes 1, antibacterial agents, antiallergen agents, deodorants, water repellents, etc. may be attached directly to the surface of the clothes 1 or via a binder, or the clothes may be attached. An antibacterial agent or the like may be kneaded into the material itself of 1.
Further, the clothes 1 may have water absorption and breathability.

If either the front body 1a or the back body 1b of the garment 1 is divided into the left and right garments, the garment 1 may have an opening / closing portion 10 for opening / closing the opening edge of the collar opening 2 described above. good.
In this case, the opening / closing portion 10 may have any configuration as long as it can open / close the opening edge of the collar opening 2, but for example, it may be a hook-and-loop fastener or a string (a string attached to each of the left and right bodies). It may be a button, a hook, or the like. The opening / closing portion 10 may be attached to either the front body 1a or the back body 1b by sewing or an adhesive.

The garment 1 may have a string 11 for tightening the body B of the wearer T after wearing the garment 1, and the string 11 is made of the same material as the sheet-like object 1A described above. It doesn't matter.
The string 11 is attached to the front body 1a (or the back body 1b) substantially at the center in the vertical and horizontal directions, even if a predetermined distance portion at the center in the length direction of the string 11 is attached with an adhesive or the like. good.

The clothes of the present invention are used by medical professionals such as doctors and nurses as wearers, and are also used by workers in places where they come into contact with people (places where there is a risk of infection) such as restaurants and stores. It can be used by anyone who wears it.

1 Clothes 1A Sheet-like object 2 Collar opening 3 Sleeve 4 Expansion 5 Engagement member T Wearer H Wearer's head A Wearer's arm B Wearer's body X The part from the collar opening to the sleeve Y The part where multiple sheets overlap

Clothes 1 according to the present invention includes a neck opening through the head of a wearer, a garment having sleeves through the arm of the wearer, and spaced portions toward the sleeve from the neck opening The first feature is that the extension portion is capable of expanding the collar opening, and the expansion portion is located between the collar opening and the sleeve portion .

The third feature of the garment 1 according to the present invention is, in addition to the above-mentioned first or second feature, the garment has a front body and a back body that cover the body of the wearer and are composed of a sheet-like material. The collar opening is configured to be surrounded by the collar at the upper part of the front body and the back body, and the sleeves are attached to the left and right ends of the upper part of the front body and the back body in pairs. The front body and the back body have a portion where a plurality of the sheet-like objects overlap each other from the collar opening toward the sleeve, and the expansion portion is formed inside the portion where the plurality of sheets overlap each other. The point is that an engaging member that engages the insides is attached.

Claims (3)

A garment with a collar opening through which the wearer's head passes and sleeves through which the wearer's arms pass.
A garment having an expansion portion capable of expanding the collar opening by separating a portion toward the sleeve from the collar opening. The garment according to claim 1, which has antiviral properties. The garment covers the wearer's body with a sheet-like material.
The sheet-like material has a portion in which a plurality of sheets overlap each other in a portion extending from the collar opening to the sleeve.
The garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the expansion portion is provided with an engaging member that engages the inner sides of the expanding portion so as to face each other in the overlapping portion.