JP3230137U - Rain screen door - Google Patents

Rain screen door Download PDF

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JP3230137U
JP3230137U JP2020004620U JP2020004620U JP3230137U JP 3230137 U JP3230137 U JP 3230137U JP 2020004620 U JP2020004620 U JP 2020004620U JP 2020004620 U JP2020004620 U JP 2020004620U JP 3230137 U JP3230137 U JP 3230137U
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screen door
opening
cover
rain
outdoor
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疎敏 倉谷
疎敏 倉谷
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Wood Up
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Abstract

【課題】降雨時にも網戸を開けっぱなしにして換気を行うことができる雨除け雨戸を提供する。【解決手段】雨除け雨戸は、屋内01から屋外02に向けて設けた開口11と、屋外02に開口11に間隙14を設けて重ねるように設置したカバー12と、屋外02に開口11に通じる隙間15を設けて設置した網戸13とを備えてなり、網戸13と開口11とが屋内01と屋外02とを通す空気00の流路を形成する。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rain-proof shutter capable of ventilating by keeping a screen door open even when it rains. SOLUTION: A rain screen is connected to an opening 11 provided from indoor 01 to outdoor 02, a cover 12 installed so as to provide a gap 14 in the opening 11 in the outdoor 02, and an opening 11 in the outdoor 02. A screen door 13 installed with a gap 15 is provided, and the screen door 13 and the opening 11 form a flow path of air 00 through which the indoor 01 and the outdoor 02 pass. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は、家屋に設置する網戸の雨除けに関するものである。The present invention relates to a rain shield for a screen door installed in a house.

従来窓用の雨除けは、専用の窓枠によって、開閉式で外側に張り出させる方法や、窓枠に後付けで設置するパネルなどがある。(特許文献1参照)また、網戸枠外側に取り付けるブラインドパネルがある。(特許文献2参照)As for the rain shield for conventional windows, there are a method of opening and closing and projecting to the outside by a dedicated window frame, and a panel installed afterwards on the window frame. (Refer to Patent Document 1) There is also a blind panel attached to the outside of the screen door frame. (See Patent Document 2)

特開2016−121517号広報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-121517 登録実用新案第3168941号広報Registered Utility Model No. 3168941 Public Relations 特開2001−207746号広報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-207746 Public Relations 特開2003−27858号広報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-27858 Public Relations

国内の一般住宅では、たとえば、暑い夏の夜中に窓を開け放しにする際に、室内への虫の侵入を防ぐために、窓の屋外側に網戸を取り付けすることが多く、降雨の場合には、網戸からの雨除けのために、背景技術に記載のような技術が開発されている。
なお、雨除けに対する従来技術は、網戸に対して部材を取り付ける方法のため、採光性能については検討されていないという問題があった。
In general houses in Japan, for example, when leaving the window open in the middle of a hot summer night, a screen door is often installed on the outdoor side of the window to prevent insects from entering the room. In case of rainfall, Techniques such as those described in Background Techniques have been developed to protect against rain from screen doors.
It should be noted that the conventional technique for rain protection has a problem that the lighting performance has not been examined because the member is attached to the screen door.

しかし、近年の新型コロナ禍では、不特定多数の客が入店する店舗において、営業中に天候を問わず換気が求められるという社会的なニーズが発生している。
すなわち、店舗では、従来閉め切れば足りていた窓を常時開けっ放さなしにしなければならず、そのため、窓に追加的に網戸を取り付けることもあり、同時に、雨除けの対応が求められている。こういった用途では、住宅ではそれほど問題とならない採光性能が店内を明るく維持したいという具体的で新しいニーズとなっている。
However, in recent years, the new corona virus has created a social need for ventilation to be required during business hours regardless of the weather in stores where an unspecified number of customers enter.
In other words, in stores, windows that were previously sufficient to be closed must be kept open all the time, so additional screen doors may be installed on the windows, and at the same time, measures to protect against rain are required. .. In these applications, the lighting performance, which is not so problematic in homes, is a specific and new need to keep the inside of the store bright.

そこで、本考案は、店舗での網戸の使用する場合において、従来技術で克服できなかった採光性を維持しつつ、換気性能を向上するという喫緊の課題を安価で容易に解決を図るものである。Therefore, the present invention aims to solve the urgent problem of improving the ventilation performance at low cost and easily while maintaining the daylighting property that could not be overcome by the conventional technique when the screen door is used in the store. ..

かかる目的を達成するためのこの出願に係る第1考案の構成は(請求項1に係る考案をいう、以下同じ)、屋内から屋外に向けて設けた開口と、屋外に開口に間隙を設けて重ねるように設置したカバーと、屋外に開口に通じる隙間を設けて設置した網戸とを備えてなり、網戸と開口とが屋内と屋外とを通す空気の流路を形成することをその要旨とする。The configuration of the first invention according to the present application for achieving such an object (referring to the invention according to claim 1, the same applies hereinafter) is to provide a gap between an opening provided from indoors to outdoors and an opening outdoors. It is provided with a cover installed so as to overlap and a screen door installed with a gap leading to the opening outdoors, and the gist is that the screen door and the opening form an air flow path through the indoor and outdoor areas. ..

開口を開閉自在の窓で形成することを形成することができる。It can be formed that the opening is formed by a window that can be opened and closed.

網戸の一部を前記カバーで形成してもよい。A part of the screen door may be formed by the cover.

カバーを前記網戸に取り付けることができる。The cover can be attached to the screen door.

カバーを網戸の外側に設置することができる。The cover can be installed on the outside of the screen door.

カバーを透明にしてもよい。The cover may be transparent.

かかる第1考案の構成によるときは、隙間を設けてある網戸と、正面をカバーで隠された開口とが、降雨時に開口から屋内への雨水の侵入を防ぐラビリンスシール型のシール構造を形成するとともに、空気の流路を形成するため屋内の換気が可能となる。In the case of the configuration of the first invention, the screen door provided with a gap and the opening whose front surface is hidden by a cover form a labyrinth seal type seal structure that prevents rainwater from entering the room from the opening during rainfall. At the same time, indoor ventilation is possible because it forms an air flow path.

開閉自在の窓は、所定量開けることによって、開口を形成し、状況に応じて開度を調整することができ、また、必要に応じて閉め切りして施錠することもできる。
また、市販の標準化されたアルミサッシに対応することができる。
The window that can be opened and closed can be opened by opening a predetermined amount, and the opening can be adjusted according to the situation, and can be closed and locked as necessary.
In addition, it is possible to correspond to a commercially available standardized aluminum sash.

網戸とカバーを一体化した網戸は、既設の網戸と交換することができ、部材が少なくなる。The screen door in which the screen door and the cover are integrated can be replaced with the existing screen door, and the number of members is reduced.

市販の標準化されたアルミサッシにおいて、網戸を新たに作り変える必要がなく容易に改造できるため、安価に施工できる。Commercially available standardized aluminum sashes can be easily remodeled without the need to remake the screen door, so construction can be done at low cost.

例えば、新型コロナに対応して、やむを得ず追加的に屋内に網戸を設置しなければならなかった場合に、室内への雨水の侵入を防ぐためにカバーを網戸の外側に取り付けることによって雨除け工事の対応が可能となる。For example, if it is unavoidable to install an additional screen door indoors in response to the new corona, a cover will be attached to the outside of the screen door to prevent rainwater from entering the room. Is possible.

透明の樹脂や透明のガラスで製作されたカバー部は、屋外の光を通すことができ、採光性に優れる。The cover part made of transparent resin or transparent glass allows outdoor light to pass through and has excellent daylighting properties.

構造説明図Structural explanatory drawing 網戸説明図Explanatory drawing of screen door 構造説明図Structural explanatory drawing 構造説明図Structural explanatory drawing 構造説明図Structural explanatory drawing 構造説明図Structural explanatory drawing

以下、図面を以って考案の実施の形態を説明する。
図面は、市販の標準化されたいわゆるアルミサッシの網戸と引き戸型窓の構造を単純化して作成している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The drawings are created by simplifying the structure of commercially available standardized so-called aluminum sash screen doors and sliding door type windows.

雨除け雨戸は、屋内01から屋外02に向けて設けた開口11と、屋外02に開口11に間隙14を設けて重ねるように設置したカバー12と、屋外02に開口11に通じる隙間15を設けて設置した網戸13とを備えてなり、網戸13と開口11とが屋内01と屋外02とを通す空気00の流路を形成する(図1)。
網戸13は、金網13bの周囲をアルミ製の枠13aに取り付けられており、虫の侵入を防ぎ空気を通す構造となっている(図2)。
雨が降った場合には、カバー12が図示しない雨を遮断して屋内への侵入を防ぐ。一方、網戸13を通る屋外02の新鮮な空気00は、方向を変えて網戸13に沿って隙間15を通り、また、方向を変えて開口11に沿って屋内01に侵入する。同時に屋内の空気00は逆に同じ流路を通り、屋外へ出ていくことによって屋内の換気が可能となる(図1)。
The rain screen is provided with an opening 11 provided from the indoor 01 to the outdoor 02, a cover 12 installed so as to provide a gap 14 in the opening 11 in the outdoor 02, and a gap 15 leading to the opening 11 in the outdoor 02. The screen door 13 and the opening 11 form a flow path for air 00 through the indoor 01 and the outdoor 02 (FIG. 1).
The screen door 13 has a structure in which the periphery of the wire mesh 13b is attached to an aluminum frame 13a to prevent insects from invading and allow air to pass through (FIG. 2).
When it rains, the cover 12 blocks rain (not shown) to prevent intrusion into the room. On the other hand, the fresh air 00 of the outdoor 02 passing through the screen door 13 changes its direction and passes through the gap 15 along the screen door 13 and also changes its direction and enters the indoor 01 along the opening 11. At the same time, the indoor air 00 conversely passes through the same flow path and goes out to the outside, so that indoor ventilation becomes possible (Fig. 1).

市販されているアルミサッシでの実施例では、セットになった雨戸の網戸13と引き戸式の窓21a,21bとが図示しない共通の上下と左右のフレームによって支持されて収納されており、開閉自在の窓21a,21bを所定量開けることによって形成した開口11をカバー12が重ねるように設置している。
なお、開口11は、固定の窓21aに対して左右に開閉自在の窓21bを所定量開ける構造となっている(図3)。
また、左右にあるいは上下に開閉自在の窓は、回転自在でも構わない。
In the example of a commercially available aluminum sash, the screen door 13 of the shutter and the sliding door type windows 21a and 21b are supported and stored by a common upper and lower and left and right frames (not shown), and can be opened and closed freely. The cover 12 is installed so that the opening 11 formed by opening the windows 21a and 21b of the above by a predetermined amount is overlapped.
The opening 11 has a structure in which a predetermined amount of windows 21b that can be opened and closed to the left and right of the fixed window 21a are opened (FIG. 3).
Further, the window that can be opened and closed left and right or up and down may be rotatable.

網戸13の一部を開口11に重ねるようにカバー12を設置することができ、その場合には、カバー12と網戸13とが一体化する(図4)。The cover 12 can be installed so that a part of the screen door 13 overlaps the opening 11, and in that case, the cover 12 and the screen door 13 are integrated (FIG. 4).

カバー12は、脱着可能な別部材として網戸13に取り付けることができ、または、完全固定して網戸13に取り付けることができる(図5)。The cover 12 can be attached to the screen door 13 as a separate detachable member, or can be completely fixed and attached to the screen door 13 (FIG. 5).

カバー12は、網戸13を屋内01に設置した場合には、網戸13の外側に設置することができる(図6)。When the screen door 13 is installed indoors 01, the cover 12 can be installed outside the screen door 13 (FIG. 6).

雨除け機能を有するカバー12は、樹脂やガラスで製作すれば、カバー12を透明とすることができる(図1)。If the cover 12 having the rain protection function is made of resin or glass, the cover 12 can be made transparent (FIG. 1).

本考案は、開け放しても雨除け可能な雨除け雨戸に関するものであり、産業上の利用可能性を有する。The present invention relates to a rain-proof shutter that can protect against rain even if it is left open, and has industrial applicability.

00…空気
01…屋内
02…屋外
11…開口
12…カバー
13…網戸
13a…枠
13b…金網
14…間隙
15…隙間
21a、20b…窓
00 ... Air 01 ... Indoor 02 ... Outdoor 11 ... Opening 12 ... Cover 13 ... Screen door 13a ... Frame 13b ... Wire mesh 14 ... Gap 15 ... Gap 21a, 20b ... Window

Claims (6)

屋内から屋外に向けて設けた開口と、屋外に該開口に間隙を設けて重ねるように設置したカバーと、屋外に前記開口に通じる隙間を設けて設置した網戸とを備えてなり、前記網戸と前記開口とが屋内と屋外とを通す空気の流路を形成することを特徴とする雨除け網戸。The screen door is provided with an opening provided from indoors to outdoors, a cover installed outdoors with a gap between the openings so as to overlap each other, and a screen door installed outdoors with a gap leading to the opening. A rain screen door characterized in that the opening forms a flow path for air passing between indoors and outdoors. 前記開口を開閉自在の窓で形成することを特徴とする請求項1記載の雨除け網戸。The rain screen door according to claim 1, wherein the opening is formed of a window that can be opened and closed. 前記網戸の一部を前記カバーで形成することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載の雨除け網戸。The rain-proof screen door according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a part of the screen door is formed by the cover. 前記カバーを前記網戸に取り付けることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の雨除け網戸。The rain shield screen door according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cover is attached to the screen door. 前記カバーを網戸の外側に設置することを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の雨除け網戸。The rain shield screen door according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cover is installed on the outside of the screen door. 前記カバーを透明にすることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の雨除け網戸。The rain screen door according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cover is made transparent.
JP2020004620U 2020-10-08 2020-10-08 Rain screen door Active JP3230137U (en)

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